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class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variedades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variedades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valor_nutricional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valor_nutricional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Valor nutricional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valor_nutricional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propriedades_medicinais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propriedades_medicinais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Propriedades medicinais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propriedades_medicinais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portugal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portugal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Portugal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portugal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Galeria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Índice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alface</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 112 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blaarslaai" title="Blaarslaai — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Blaarslaai" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%88%8B%E1%8C%A3" title="ሰላጣ — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰላጣ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%93actric" title="Lēactric — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Lēactric" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B3" title="خس — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B3" title="خس — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="خس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katiapi" title="Katiapi — atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Katiapi" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kah%C4%B1" title="Kahı — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kahı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salod_(Pflanzn)" title="Salod (Pflanzn) — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Salod (Pflanzn)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saluotis" title="Saluotis — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Saluotis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litsugas" title="Litsugas — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Litsugas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Латук — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Латук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Обикновена маруля — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Обикновена маруля" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salada" title="Salada — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Salada" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8" title="লেটুস — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লেটুস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%97%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B" title="རྗེན་ཚལ་ — tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྗེན་ཚལ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enciam" title="Enciam — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enciam" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E8%8F%9C" title="春菜 — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="春菜" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letsugas" title="Letsugas — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Letsugas" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — córsico" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="córsico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locika_set%C3%A1" title="Locika setá — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Locika setá" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letysen" title="Letysen — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Letysen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havesalat" title="Havesalat — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Havesalat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gartensalat" title="Gartensalat — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gartensalat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Μαρούλι — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρούλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettuce" title="Lettuce — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lettuce" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultiva_laktuko" title="Kultiva laktuko — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kultiva laktuko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aedsalat" title="Aedsalat — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aedsalat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uraza" title="Uraza — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uraza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88" title="کاهو — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاهو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehtisalaatti" title="Lehtisalaatti — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lehtisalaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laitue_cultiv%C3%A9e" title="Laitue cultivée — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Laitue cultivée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leit%C3%ADs" title="Leitís — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Leitís" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leituga" title="Leituga — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Leituga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%27anakyr%E1%BB%B9i" title="Ka'anakyrỹi — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ka'anakyrỹi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glassyr" title="Glassyr — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Glassyr" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BA-mak" title="Fú-mak — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fú-mak" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="חסה תרבותית — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חסה תרבותית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelena_salata" title="Zelena salata — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zelena salata" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leti" title="Leti — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Leti" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerti_sal%C3%A1ta" title="Kerti saláta — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kerti saláta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D6%80_%D5%B4%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AB" title="Հազար մշակովի — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հազար մշակովի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selada_(tumbuhan)" title="Selada (tumbuhan) — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Selada (tumbuhan)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latugo" title="Latugo — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Latugo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salat" title="Salat — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Salat" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%BF%E3%82%B9" title="レタス — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レタス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selada" title="Selada — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Selada" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="სალათა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სალათა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salat_(o%27simlik)" title="Salat (o'simlik) — kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Salat (o'simlik)" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamafart" title="Tamafart — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamafart" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Салат латук — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Салат латук" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಲೆಟಿಸ್ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲೆಟಿಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%B6%94" title="상추 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="상추" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kah%C3%BB" title="Kahû — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kahû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Салат Латук — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Салат Латук" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leituga" title="Leituga — ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Leituga" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%97jamoji_salota" title="Sėjamoji salota — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sėjamoji salota" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%81rza_sal%C4%81ti" title="Dārza salāti — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dārza salāti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salady" title="Salady — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Salady" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Зелена салата — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Зелена салата" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0" title="ഉർവച്ചീര — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉർവച്ചീര" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salaade" title="Salaade — mossi" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Salaade" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="mossi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="लेट्युस — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लेट्युस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daun_salad" title="Daun salad — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Daun salad" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဆလတ်ပင် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆလတ်ပင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%88%DA%A9" title="کهوک — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کهوک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quillechocah" title="Quillechocah — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Quillechocah" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sla" title="Sla — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sla" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagesalat" title="Hagesalat — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hagesalat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagesalat" title="Hagesalat — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hagesalat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਸਲਾਦ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਲਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lechugas" title="Lechugas — pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Lechugas" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C5%82ata_siewna" title="Sałata siewna — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sałata siewna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B3" title="لیٹس — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لیٹس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilliyuyu" title="Pilliyuyu — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pilliyuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactuca_sativa" title="Lactuca sativa — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lactuca sativa" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2lat%C3%A2" title="Sâlatâ — aromeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Sâlatâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Латук посевной — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Латук посевной" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imboga_za_leti" title="Imboga za leti — quiniaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Imboga za leti" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="quiniaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattuca" title="Lattuca — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Lattuca" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattuca" title="Lattuca — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lattuca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettuce" title="Lettuce — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lettuce" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B3" title="خس — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="خس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelena_salata" title="Zelena salata — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zelena salata" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF_(%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BA)" title="සලාද (ශාකය) — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සලාද (ශාකය)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettuce" title="Lettuce — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lettuce" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0al%C3%A1t_siaty" title="Šalát siaty — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šalát siaty" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salaar" title="Salaar — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Salaar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sallata" title="Sallata — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sallata" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Зелена салата — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Зелена салата" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sallat" title="Sallat — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sallat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இலைக்கோசு — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இலைக்கோசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1" title="ผักกาดหอม — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ผักกาดหอม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letsugas" title="Letsugas — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Letsugas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%93tisilau" title="Lētisilau — tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lētisilau" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marul" title="Marul — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Marul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Салат — tuviniano" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Салат" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%DA%BE%D9%88(%D9%84%DB%95%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%B3)" title="كاھو(لەتىس) — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كاھو(لەتىس)" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Салат сійний — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Салат сійний" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salat_(ekin)" title="Salat (ekin) — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Salat (ekin)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salat_(kazmuz)" title="Salat (kazmuz) — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Salat (kazmuz)" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A0_l%C3%A1ch" title="Xà lách — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xà lách" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%A5de_ordinaire" title="Salåde ordinaire — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Salåde ordinaire" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letsugas" title="Letsugas — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Letsugas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%B4%E8%8B%A3" title="莴苣 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="莴苣" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byaekaengjgwx" title="Byaekaengjgwx — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Byaekaengjgwx" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%B4%E8%8B%A3" title="莴苣 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="莴苣" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E8%8F%9C" title="生菜 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="生菜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83193#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected 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wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alface" hreflang="pt"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83193" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> Se procura pelo escritor, veja <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Alfacinha_da_Silva" title="João Alfacinha da Silva">João Alfacinha da Silva</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68971778">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid 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#c0c090}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Alface">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Alface&oq=Alface">notícias</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Alface">livros</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Alface">acadêmico</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Agosto de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">Alface </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg/220px-Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg/330px-Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg/440px-Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Um campo de alface-americana na Califórnia </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomia" title="Taxonomia">Classificação científica</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Taxonomia/Lactuca" title="edit"><img alt="edit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Red_Pencil_Icon.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Reino: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plantae" title="Plantae">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clado</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Planta_vascular" title="Planta vascular">Tracheophyta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clado</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Angiosperma" title="Angiosperma">Angiospermae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clado</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clado</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aster%C3%ADdeas" title="Asterídeas">Asterídeas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ordem: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asterales" title="Asterales">Asterales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Família: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asteraceae" title="Asteraceae">Asteraceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gênero: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lactuca" title="Lactuca"><i>Lactuca</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Espécies: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="espécies"><i><b>L. sativa</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Nomenclatura_binomial" title="Nomenclatura binomial">Nome binomial</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Lactuca sativa</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Linnaeus">L.</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Sinon%C3%ADmia_(taxonomia)" title="Sinonímia (taxonomia)">Sinónimos</a><sup id="cite_ref-Kew_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kew-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-USDA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USDA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul style="plainlist"><li><i>Lactusca scariola <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> sativa</i> <small>(Moris) </small></li><li><i>L. scariola <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> integrata</i> <small>(Gren. e <a href="/wiki/Dominique_Alexandre_Godron" title="Dominique Alexandre Godron">Godr.</a>) </small></li><li><i>L. scariola <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> integrifolia</i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_von_Mannagetta_und_L%C3%ABrchenau_Beck" title="Günther von Mannagetta und Lërchenau Beck">G.Beck</a>) </small></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r69672537">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><b>Alface</b> (<i><b>Lactuca sativa</b></i>) é uma <a href="/wiki/Horta_(agricultura)" title="Horta (agricultura)">hortense</a> <a href="/wiki/Planta_anual" title="Planta anual">anual</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Planta_bienal" title="Planta bienal">bienal</a>, utilizada na alimentação humana desde cerca de <a href="/wiki/500_a.C." title="500 a.C.">500 a.C.</a>. Originária do <a href="/wiki/Leste" title="Leste">Leste</a> do <a href="/wiki/Mediterr%C3%A2neo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterrâneo">Mediterrâneo</a>, é mundialmente cultivada para o consumo em <a href="/wiki/Salada" title="Salada">saladas</a>, com inúmeras <a href="/wiki/Variedades" class="mw-redirect" title="Variedades">variedades</a> de <a href="/wiki/Folha_(bot%C3%A2nica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Folha (botânica)">folhas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cor" title="Cor">cores</a>, formatos, tamanhos e texturas. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Cultivo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultivo">cultivo</a> <a href="/wiki/Hidrop%C3%B4nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Hidropônico">hidropônico</a> da alface, no <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, teve um considerável aumento. Cultivo este que geralmente é feito em casas de <a href="/wiki/Vegeta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Vegetação">vegetação</a> de plásticos ou telados.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Etimologia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"Alface" originou-se do termo <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a> الخَس <i>al-khass.</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Lactuca sativa</i> é um termo <a href="/wiki/Latim" title="Latim">latino</a> que significa "alface cultivada". O termo "Lactuga", e derivados encontrados em várias línguas europeias, advém da substância branca que se obtém do caule seccionado. Em português, o termo Latino "Leituga" usa-se na alface não cultivada: sinônimo do Dente-de-Leão, o qual pertence à mesma família da <a href="/wiki/Lactuca" title="Lactuca">lactuca</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrição"><span id="Descri.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Descrição</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Descrição" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Descrição"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A estrutura usada como semente é um <a href="/wiki/Fruto" title="Fruto">fruto</a> simples seco indeiscente, chamado aquênio, que contém uma semente aderida no <a href="/wiki/Pericarpo" title="Pericarpo">pericarpo</a> num único ponto na região do funículo. Os aquênios da alface se apresentam pontiagudos, de formato oval, elíptico ou espatulado com estrias longitudinais na superfície e comprimento variável de dois a cinco mm. Dependendo do cultivo e do ano de produção, o número de sementes por grama varia de novecentos a mil, e a cor, dependendo do cultivo, pode ser branca, marrom ou preta – algumas vezes pode-se até ser rosa, se for aplicado um tipo de corante. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variedades">Variedades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Variedades" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Variedades"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>São cultivadas quatro variedades comuns de alfaces: </p> <ul><li><b><i>Lactuca sativa</i> var. <i>capitata</i></b> – as <b>alfaces-repolhudas</b> (inclui as alfaces-icebergs): batávia, great lakes, bola-de-manteiga, mescher, maravilha-das-quatro-estações, dos-mercados e sem-rival;</li> <li><b><i>Lactuca sativa</i> var. <i>longifolia</i></b> – as <b>alfaces-romanas</b>: romana, orelha-de-mula, loura-das-hortas e balão;</li> <li><b><i>Lactuca sativa</i> var. <i>crispa</i></b> – as <b>alfaces-crespas</b> ou <b>alfaces-frisadas</b>: escura-do-olival, folha-de-carvalho, lolla-rossa;</li> <li><b><i>Lactuca sativa</i> var. <i>latina</i></b> – as <b>alfaces-galegas</b>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valor_nutricional">Valor nutricional</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Valor nutricional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Valor nutricional"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="font-size: 88%; text-align: left; width: 22em; line-height: 1.5em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#DB8; font-size: 150%; font-weight: bold">Alface </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FDA">Valor nutricional por 100 g (3,53 <a href="/wiki/On%C3%A7a_(massa)" title="Onça (massa)">oz</a>) </th></tr> <tr style="background-color: #FEC;"> <th><a href="/wiki/Energia_alimentar" title="Energia alimentar">Energia</a> </th> <td>15 <a href="/wiki/Calorias" class="mw-redirect" title="Calorias">kcal</a> (60 <a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">kJ</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FEC"><a href="/wiki/Carboidrato" title="Carboidrato">Carboidratos</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Carboidrato" title="Carboidrato">Carboidratos</a> totais </th> <td>2.87 </td></tr> <tr> <th> • <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C3%BAcar" title="Açúcar">Açúcares</a> </th> <td>0.78 </td></tr> <tr> <th> • <a href="/wiki/Fibra_diet%C3%A9tica" title="Fibra dietética">Fibra dietética</a> </th> <td>1.3 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom:2px solid #DB8"> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FEC"><a href="/wiki/Gordura" title="Gordura">Gorduras</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th> • <a href="/wiki/Gordura_saturada" title="Gordura saturada">saturada</a> </th> <td>0.020 </td></tr> <tr> <th> • <a href="/wiki/Gordura_trans" title="Gordura trans">trans</a> </th> <td>0.000 </td></tr> <tr> <th> • <a href="/wiki/Gordura_monoinsaturada" title="Gordura monoinsaturada">monoinsaturada</a> </th> <td>0.006 </td></tr> <tr> <th> • <a href="/wiki/Gordura_poli-insaturada" title="Gordura poli-insaturada">poli-insaturada</a> </th> <td>0.082 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom:2px solid #DB8"> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FEC"><a href="/wiki/Prote%C3%ADna" title="Proteína">Proteínas</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Prote%C3%ADna" title="Proteína">Proteínas</a> totais </th> <td>1.36 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom:2px solid #DB8"> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C3%81gua" title="Água">Água</a> </th> <td>94.98 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cafe%C3%ADna" title="Cafeína">Cafeína</a> </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FEC"><a href="/wiki/Vitamina" title="Vitamina">Vitaminas</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vitamina_A" title="Vitamina A">Vitamina A</a> equiv. </td> <td>370 µg (46%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tiamina" title="Tiamina">Tiamina (vit. B<sub>1</sub>)</a> </td> <td>0.070 mg (6%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Riboflavina" title="Riboflavina">Riboflavina (vit. B<sub>2</sub>)</a> </td> <td>0.080 mg (7%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Niacina" title="Niacina">Niacina (vit. B<sub>3</sub>)</a> </td> <td>0.375 mg (3%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_f%C3%B3lico" title="Ácido fólico">Ácido fólico</a> (vit. B<sub>9</sub>) </td> <td>38 µg (10%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vitamina_B12" title="Vitamina B12">Vitamina B<sub>12</sub></a> </td> <td>0.00 µg (0%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_asc%C3%B3rbico" title="Ácido ascórbico">Vitamina C</a> </td> <td>9.2 mg (11%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tocoferol" class="mw-redirect" title="Tocoferol">Vitamina E</a> </td> <td>0.22 mg (1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vitamina_K" title="Vitamina K">Vitamina K</a> </td> <td>126.3 µg (120%) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom:2px solid #DB8"> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FEC"><a href="/wiki/Minerais#Minerais_diet.C3.A9ticos" class="mw-redirect" title="Minerais">Minerais</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1lcio#Nutrição" title="Cálcio">Cálcio</a> </td> <td>36 mg (4%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ferro#Papel_biológico" title="Ferro">Ferro</a> </td> <td>0.86 mg (7%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Magn%C3%A9sio#Papel_biológico" title="Magnésio">Magnésio</a> </td> <td>13 mg (4%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo#Ação_biológica" title="Fósforo">Fósforo</a> </td> <td>29 mg (4%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pot%C3%A1ssio#Ação_biológica" title="Potássio">Potássio</a> </td> <td>194 mg (4%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sal_de_cozinha" title="Sal de cozinha">Sódio</a> </td> <td>28 mg (2%) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom:2px solid #DB8"> </th></tr> <tr style="background-color: #FDA; font-size: 90%; text-align: center; padding: 4pt; line-height: 1.25em"> <td colspan="2">Percentuais são relativos ao nível de <a href="/wiki/Ingest%C3%A3o_di%C3%A1ria_recomendada" title="Ingestão diária recomendada">ingestão diária recomendada</a> para adultos.<br /><small>Fonte: <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp/search/">USDA Nutrient Database</a></span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>O valor energético da alface é baixo, pois seu conteúdo em água representa 95% do seu peso. </p><p>A alface contém ferro, mineral com importante papel no transporte de oxigênio no organismo. Contém fibras, que auxiliam na digestão e no bom funcionamento do intestino, além de apresentar pequenos teores de minerais como cálcio e fósforo. Possui alto teor de compostos bioativos como os fenólicos e flavonóides.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Propriedades_medicinais">Propriedades medicinais</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Propriedades medicinais" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Propriedades medicinais"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O sumo da alface, tal como o de várias outras <a href="/wiki/Spp." class="mw-redirect" title="Spp.">spp.</a> do <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_(biologia)" title="Género (biologia)">gênero</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Lactuca" title="Lactuca">Lactuca</a></i>, contém <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lactucina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lactucina (página não existe)">lactucina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Carbono" title="Carbono">C</a><sub>15</sub><a href="/wiki/Hidrog%C3%AAnio" class="mw-redirect" title="Hidrogênio">H</a><sub>16</sub><a href="/wiki/Oxig%C3%AAnio" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxigênio">O</a><sub>5</sub>), substância com propriedades <a href="/wiki/Sedativo" title="Sedativo">sedativas</a> e um dos <a href="/wiki/Princ%C3%ADpio_ativo" title="Princípio ativo">princípios ativos</a> do <a href="/wiki/Lactuc%C3%A1rio" title="Lactucário">lactucário</a>. Por ter as mesmas substâncias de ação sedativa e sonífera encontradas no látex da alface silvestre, porém em menor proporção, a alface possui propriedades: aperitiva, laxante, alcalinizante e remineralizante (Pamplona, p. 39).<sup id="cite_ref-opma_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opma-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A alface pode auxiliar no tratamento da <a href="/wiki/Ins%C3%B4nia" title="Insônia">insônia</a> (devido às substâncias de efeito <a href="/wiki/Sedativo" title="Sedativo">sedativo</a>), de transtornos digestivos (se ingerida antes das refeições pode facilitar a <a href="/wiki/Digest%C3%A3o" title="Digestão">digestão</a>), de <a href="/wiki/Obstipa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Obstipação">prisão de ventre</a> (facilita o trânsito intestinal), da <a href="/wiki/Obesidade" title="Obesidade">obesidade</a> (a alface produz saciedade e sua composição é pouco <a href="/wiki/Caloria" title="Caloria">calórica</a>), e da <a href="/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus" title="Diabetes mellitus">diabetes</a> (sua composição é pouco calórica, isto é, seu consumo não apresenta problemas a quem possui diabetes) (Pamplona, p. 39).<sup id="cite_ref-opma_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opma-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na cultura popular, o chá dos talos da alface é bem conhecido como calmante. A alface apresenta ainda propriedades <a href="/wiki/Laxante" title="Laxante">laxativas</a> (chá de folhas e talos), diuréticas<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e <a href="/wiki/Antial%C3%A9rgica" class="mw-redirect" title="Antialérgica">antialérgicas</a> (suco). É usada também como aliviante de <a href="/wiki/Angina_de_peito" class="mw-redirect" title="Angina de peito">angina de peito</a> (chá dos talos amassados) e no tratamento da <a href="/wiki/Apoplexia" class="mw-redirect" title="Apoplexia">apoplexia</a> (chá dos talos amassados), da <a href="/wiki/Artrite" title="Artrite">artrite</a> (sucos de folhas e talos, saladas) e na redução da <a href="/wiki/Aterosclerose" title="Aterosclerose">aterosclerose</a> (chá dos talos).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portugal">Portugal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Portugal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Portugal"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Foi introduzida em Portugal por <a href="/wiki/Guilherme_Stephens" title="Guilherme Stephens">Guilherme Stephens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeria">Galeria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Galeria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Galeria"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface-americana"><img alt="Alface-americana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg/89px-Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg/133px-Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg/178px-Lettuce_iceberg_variety.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="864" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface-americana</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Romaine_lettuce.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface-romana"><img alt="Alface-romana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Romaine_lettuce.jpg/120px-Romaine_lettuce.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Romaine_lettuce.jpg/250px-Romaine_lettuce.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="2520" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface-romana</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface-crespa"><img alt="Alface-crespa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg/120px-Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg/180px-Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg/240px-Lettuce_iceberg_variety_from_Salinas_valley_California.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1799" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface-crespa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lalin._Corpino._Galiza_30.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface-galega"><img alt="Alface-galega" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Lalin._Corpino._Galiza_30.jpg/120px-Lalin._Corpino._Galiza_30.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Lalin._Corpino._Galiza_30.jpg/250px-Lalin._Corpino._Galiza_30.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1349" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface-galega</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lettuce_romaine_variety.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface-romana"><img alt="Alface-romana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lettuce_romaine_variety.jpeg/120px-Lettuce_romaine_variety.jpeg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lettuce_romaine_variety.jpeg/250px-Lettuce_romaine_variety.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1774" data-file-height="2700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface-romana</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Kropsla_herfst.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface-lisa"><img alt="Alface-lisa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Kropsla_herfst.jpg/120px-Kropsla_herfst.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Kropsla_herfst.jpg/180px-Kropsla_herfst.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Kropsla_herfst.jpg/240px-Kropsla_herfst.jpg 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="607" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface-lisa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lettuce_in_bloom_after_bolting.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface florescendo"><img alt="Alface florescendo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Lettuce_in_bloom_after_bolting.jpeg/120px-Lettuce_in_bloom_after_bolting.jpeg" decoding="async" width="61" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Lettuce_in_bloom_after_bolting.jpeg/250px-Lettuce_in_bloom_after_bolting.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="987" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface florescendo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Planche_Lactuca_sativa.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alfaçal em estufa"><img alt="Alfaçal em estufa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Planche_Lactuca_sativa.jpg/120px-Planche_Lactuca_sativa.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Planche_Lactuca_sativa.jpg/250px-Planche_Lactuca_sativa.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alfaçal em estufa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Eisbergsalat_mit_Tomaten_Lactuca_sativa.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Alface em salada"><img alt="Alface em salada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Eisbergsalat_mit_Tomaten_Lactuca_sativa.JPG/120px-Eisbergsalat_mit_Tomaten_Lactuca_sativa.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Eisbergsalat_mit_Tomaten_Lactuca_sativa.JPG/250px-Eisbergsalat_mit_Tomaten_Lactuca_sativa.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="3636" data-file-height="3349" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alface em salada</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hidroponia" title="Hidroponia">Hidroponia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_vegetais" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de vegetais">Lista de vegetais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Produto_org%C3%A2nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Produto orgânico">Produto orgânico</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Kew-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kew_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pt" dir="ltr">Erro de citação: Etiqueta <code><ref></code> inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as <i>refs</i> de nome <code>Kew</code></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USDA-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-USDA_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pt" dir="ltr">Erro de citação: Etiqueta <code><ref></code> inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as <i>refs</i> de nome <code>USDA</code></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CNPH-2010/36477/1/cot-75.pdf">ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br - pdf</a> Tipos de Alface cultivado no Brasil, .pdf ISSN 1414-9850, Novembro, 2009 Brasília, DF, Autores: Henz, Gilmar Paulo; Suniaga,  Fábio</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">FERREIRA, A. B. H. <i>Novo dicionário da língua portuguesa</i>. Segunda edição. Rio de Janeiro. Nova Fronteira. 1985. p. 82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Negrão, Leonardo Dias; Sousa, Paulo Víctor de Lima; Barradas, Ana Maria; Brandão, Amanda de Castro Amorim Serpa; Araújo, Marcos Antônio da Mota; Moreira-Araújo, Regilda Saraiva dos Reis (5 de agosto de 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020005018201&tlng=en">«Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of crisphead lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) of three different cultivation systems»</a>. <i>Food Science and Technology</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1678-457X">1678-457X</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1590%2Ffst.04120">10.1590/fst.04120</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlface&rft.atitle=Bioactive+compounds+and+antioxidant+activity+of+crisphead+lettuce+%28Lactuca+sativa+L.%29+of+three+different+cultivation+systems&rft.au=Ara%C3%BAjo%2C+Marcos+Ant%C3%B4nio+da+Mota&rft.au=Barradas%2C+Ana+Maria&rft.au=Brand%C3%A3o%2C+Amanda+de+Castro+Amorim+Serpa&rft.au=Moreira-Ara%C3%BAjo%2C+Regilda+Saraiva+dos+Reis&rft.au=Sousa%2C+Paulo+V%C3ctor+de+Lima&rft.aufirst=Leonardo+Dias&rft.aulast=Negr%C3%A3o&rft.date=2020-08-05&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1678-457X&rft.jtitle=Food+Science+and+Technology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scielo.br%2Fscielo.php%3Fscript%3Dsci_arttext%26pid%3DS0101-20612020005018201%26tlng%3Den&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1590%2Ffst.04120&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opma-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-opma_6-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-opma_6-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Roger, Jorge Pamplona (2015). <i>O Poder Medicinal dos Alimentos</i>. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira. 272 páginas. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/85-345-0979-4" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/85-345-0979-4">85-345-0979-4</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlface&rft.aufirst=Jorge+Pamplona&rft.aulast=Roger&rft.btitle=O+Poder+Medicinal+dos+Alimentos&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=85-345-0979-4&rft.place=Tatu%C3%2C+SP&rft.pub=Casa+Publicadora+Brasileira&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.revistas.ufg.br/iptsp/article/viewFile/25528/14677">Encontro de Rhabditis sp em alface Lactuca sativa comercializada em Anápolis, Goiás, Brasil</a>. Por Campos et al.. <i>Revista de Patologia Tropical</i>, vol. 42 (2): 201-207, abril-junho de 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">SPETHMANN, Carlos Nascimento. <i>Medicina Alternativa de A a Z</i>, 6.ª ed. Uberlândia: Natureza, 2003.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.pt/pais/guilherme-stephens-como-um-ingles-do-seculo-xviii-transformou-a-marinha-grande-num-caso-de-sucesso-11422015.html">«Guilherme Stephens. A fabulosa história do inglês que moldou a indústria em»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlface&rft.btitle=Guilherme+Stephens.+A+fabulosa+hist%C3%B3ria+do+ingl%C3%AAs+que+moldou+a+ind%C3%BAstria+em&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.pt%2Fpais%2Fguilherme-stephens-como-um-ingles-do-seculo-xviii-transformou-a-marinha-grande-num-caso-de-sucesso-11422015.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox noprint" style="width:250px; line-height:2.2em; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.3em"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Outros projetos <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> também contêm material sobre este tema: </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width: 37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/alface" title="Wikcionário"><img alt="Wikcionário" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Wiktionary-logo-pt.png/40px-Wiktionary-logo-pt.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Wiktionary-logo-pt.png/60px-Wiktionary-logo-pt.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/alface" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/alface"><span title="Procurar por definições no Wikicionário"><b>Definições</b></span></a> no <a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="wikt:Página principal"><span title="Wikcionário">Wikcionário</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Alface" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/21px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/32px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/42px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Alface" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Alface"><span title="Procurar por citações no Wikiquote"><b>Citações</b></span></a> no <a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="q:Página principal"><span title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lactuca_sativa" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lactuca_sativa" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Lactuca sativa"><span title="Procurar por imagens e mídia no Commons"><b>Imagens e <i>media</i></b></span></a> no <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal"><span title="Commons">Commons</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lactuca_sativa" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/40px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/60px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lactuca_sativa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/Lactuca sativa"><span title="Procurar por diretório no Wikispecies"><b>Diretório</b></span></a> no <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Página principal"><span title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div id="interProject" style="display:none;"> <ul><li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lactuca_sativa" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Lactuca sativa"><span title="Commons">Commons</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Alface" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Alface"><span title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/alface" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/alface"><span title="Wikcionário">Wikcionário</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Lactuca_sativa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/Lactuca sativa"><span title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</span></a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aldeia.org/portal/user/documentos/bol_4-5.pdf">«<i>O Gorgulho. Boletim Informativo sobre Biodiversidade Agrícola</i>. Colher para Semear – Rede Portuguesa de Variedades Tradicionais. Ano 4. n.º 5. Primavera de 2007. p. 13»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlface&rft.btitle=O+Gorgulho.+Boletim+Informativo+sobre+Biodiversidade+Agr%C3cola.+Colher+para+Semear+%93+Rede+Portuguesa+de+Variedades+Tradicionais.+Ano+4.+n.%BA+5.+Primavera+de+2007.+p.+13&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aldeia.org%2Fportal%2Fuser%2Fdocumentos%2Fbol_4-5.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.informacaonutricional.net">«Fonte: www.informacaonutricional.net»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAlface&rft.btitle=Fonte%3A+www.informacaonutricional.net&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.informacaonutricional.net&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/7403263">https://www.gbif.org/species/7403263</a></li></ul> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Helianthus_whorl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Helianthus_whorl.jpg/40px-Helianthus_whorl.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Helianthus_whorl.jpg/60px-Helianthus_whorl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Helianthus_whorl.jpg/120px-Helianthus_whorl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Asteraceae" title="Asteraceae">asteráceas</a>, integrado no <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Projetos/Plantas" title="Wikipédia:Projetos/Plantas">Projeto Plantas</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alface&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83193" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q83193">Q83193</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/3528841">3528841</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/lettuce">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclopedia_Aragonesa" title="Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa">GEA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia-aragonesa.com/voz.asp?voz_id=7866">7866</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4155983-6">4155983-6</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/lettuce">lettuce</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85076251">sh85076251</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573107">00573107</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Descritores_em_Ci%C3%AAncias_da_Sa%C3%BAde" title="Descritores em Ciências da Saúde">DeCS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://decs.bvsalud.org/en/ths/resource/?id=32166">32166</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores_taxonómicos" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores_taxonómicos" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomia" title="Taxonomia">Identificadores taxonómicos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20862705" class="extiw" title="d:Q20862705">APDB</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/99979">99979</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/166624">166624</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" class="extiw" title="cs:BioLib">BioLib</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id41651">41651</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20425914" class="extiw" title="d:Q20425914">Dyntaxa</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/220217">220217</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A9dia_da_Vida" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopédia da Vida">EOL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/468144">468144</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Organiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Europeia_e_Mediterr%C3%A2nica_para_a_Prote%C3%A7%C3%A3o_das_Plantas" title="Organização Europeia e Mediterrânica para a Proteção das Plantas">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/LACSA">LACSA</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EUNIS" class="mw-redirect" title="EUNIS">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/156510">156510</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_North_America" title="Flora of North America">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=200024117">200024117</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China" title="Flora of China">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200024117">200024117</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/7403263">7403263</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" class="extiw" title="en:Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=21360">21360</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/122976">122976</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/228239-1">228239-1</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" class="extiw" title="en:Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10209453">10209453</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ITIS" title="ITIS">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=36607">36607</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NBNSYS0000004538">NBNSYS0000004538</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=4236">4236</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59786289" class="extiw" title="d:Q59786289">PalDat</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paldat.org/pub/Lactuca_sativa">Lactuca_sativa</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59786454" class="extiw" title="d:Q59786454">Plantarium</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.plantarium.ru/page/view/item/21827.html">21827</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">PlantList</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-89778">gcc-89778</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" class="extiw" title="en:Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:228239-1">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands_Soortenregister" class="extiw" title="nl:Nederlands Soortenregister">Soortenregister</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nederlandsesoorten.nl/linnaeus_ng/app/views/species/nsr_taxon.php?id=119886">119886</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26924544" class="extiw" title="d:Q26924544">TAXREF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inpn.mnhn.fr/espece/cd_nom/104771">104771</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tela_Botanica" title="Tela Botanica">Tela Botanica</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://referentiels.tela-botanica.org/referentiel/index.php?ref=bdtfx&module=FicheTaxon&num_nom=37354">37354</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tropicos.org/name/2710604">2710604</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Departamento_de_Agricultura_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Departamento de Agricultura dos Estados Unidos">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/LASA3">LASA3</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_donn%C3%A9es_des_plantes_vasculaires_du_Canada" class="extiw" title="fr:Base de données des plantes vasculaires du Canada">VASCAN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/3268">3268</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1099606">1099606</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;">Identificadores</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D018545">D018545</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/B01.875.800.575.912.250.100.500">B01.875.800.575.912.250.100.500</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Unificado_de_Linguagem_M%C3%A9dica" title="Sistema Unificado de Linguagem Médica">UMLS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C1261477">C1261477</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/UNII" title="UNII">UNII</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/C0K52765EZ">C0K52765EZ</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Gxermo2.svg" title="Portal da botânica"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Gxermo2.svg/40px-Gxermo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Gxermo2.svg/60px-Gxermo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <span 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