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Acts 10:39 We are witnesses of all that He did, both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And although they put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree,

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They killed him by hanging him on a cross,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/acts/10.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />&#8220;And we apostles are witnesses of all he did throughout Judea and in Jerusalem. They put him to death by hanging him on a cross,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/acts/10.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all that he did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They put him to death by hanging him on a tree,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/acts/10.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of all that He did, both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And although they put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/acts/10.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And we <i>are</i> witnesses of all things that He did, both in the region of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they also put to death, having hanged <i>Him</i> on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/acts/10.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/acts/10.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they killed by hanging on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/acts/10.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of all the things that He did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They also put Him to death by hanging Him on a cross.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/acts/10.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />&#8220We are witnesses of all the things He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They also put Him to death by hanging Him on a cross.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/acts/10.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8220;And we are witnesses of all the things He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And they also put Him to death by hanging Him on a cross.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/acts/10.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all the things He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They also put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/acts/10.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />We are [personally] eyewitnesses of everything that He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem [in particular]. They also put Him to death by hanging Him on a cross;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/acts/10.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />We ourselves are witnesses of everything he did in both the Judean country and in Jerusalem, and yet they killed him by hanging him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/acts/10.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />We ourselves are witnesses of everything He did in both the Judean country and in Jerusalem, yet they killed Him by hanging Him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/acts/10.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom also they slew, hanging him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/acts/10.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />We all saw what Jesus did both in Israel and in the city of Jerusalem. Jesus was put to death on a cross. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/acts/10.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom also they slew, hanging him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/acts/10.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />We can testify to everything Jesus did in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. People hung him on a cross and killed him,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/acts/10.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />We are witnesses of everything that he did in the land of Israel and in Jerusalem. Then they put him to death by nailing him to a cross. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/acts/10.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />We are witnesses of everything Jesus did in the land of the Jews, including Jerusalem. "They hung him on a tree and killed him, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/acts/10.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of all that He did, both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And although they put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/acts/10.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of all the things he did both in Judea and in Jerusalem. They killed him by hanging him on a tree,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/acts/10.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of everything he did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they also killed by hanging on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/acts/10.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which he did, both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/acts/10.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />"And we are witnesses as to all that He did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. But they even put Him to death, by crucifixion.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/acts/10.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of everything he did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem; whom they also killed, hanging him on a tree. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/acts/10.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and we are witnesses of all things that He did, both in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem&#8212;whom they slew, having hanged [Him] on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/acts/10.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And we <i>are</i> witnesses of all things that He did, both in the region of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they also put to death, having hanged <i>Him</i> on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/acts/10.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and we -- we are witnesses of all things that he did, both in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem, -- whom they did slay, having hanged upon a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/acts/10.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And ye are witnesses of all which he did in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they killed, having hanged upon wood:<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/acts/10.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things that he did in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they killed, hanging him upon a tree. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/acts/10.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all that he did in the region of Judea and in Jerusalem, he whom they killed by hanging him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/acts/10.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />We are witnesses of all that he did both in the country of the Jews and [in] Jerusalem. They put him to death by hanging him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/acts/10.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />We are witnesses to all that he did both in Judea and in Jerusalem. They put him to death by hanging him on a tree;<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/acts/10.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which he did throughout the land of Jud&#230;a and in Jerusalem. This very one the Jews crucified on a cross and killed him:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/acts/10.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And we witnessed him concerning all whatsoever he did in all the land of Judea and of Jerusalem. The Judeans hanged him on a tree and murdered him.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/acts/10.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all that he did, both in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew by hanging him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/acts/10.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />And we are witnesses in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they even slew, hanging him on the wood.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/acts/10.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the region of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they killed suspending him on a tree:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/acts/10.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />we are witnesses of all his transactions, both in Judea, and at Jerusalem, however, they put him to death, even that of the cross.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/acts/10.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />"And we are witnesses as to all that He did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. But they even put Him to death, by crucifixion.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/acts/10.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all things which He did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem; Whom they also slew, hanging Him on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/acts/10.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />And we are witnesses of all <i>things</i> that He did, both in the country of Judea, and in <i>the city of</i> Jerusalem: whom <i>notwithstanding</i> they put to death, hanging <i>Him</i> on a tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/acts/10-39.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/in5WTRQ9BSQ?start=3429" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/acts/10.htm">Good News for Gentiles</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">38</span>how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, and how Jesus went around doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, because God was with Him. <span class="reftext">39</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: Kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. "></a> <a href="/greek/1473.htm" title="1473: h&#275;meis (PPro-N1P) -- I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.">We</a> <a href="/greek/3144.htm" title="3144: martyres (N-NMP) -- A witness (judicially) or figuratively (genitive case); by analogy, a martyr.">are witnesses</a> <a href="/greek/3956.htm" title="3956: pant&#333;n (Adj-GNP) -- All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.">of all</a> <a href="/greek/3739.htm" title="3739: h&#333;n (RelPro-GNP) -- Who, which, what, that. ">that</a> <a href="/greek/4160.htm" title="4160: epoi&#275;sen (V-AIA-3S) -- (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.">He did,</a> <a href="/greek/5037.htm" title="5037: te (Conj) -- And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also.">both</a> <a href="/greek/1722.htm" title="1722: en (Prep) -- In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; in, at, on, by, etc.">in</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: t&#275; (Art-DFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/5561.htm" title="5561: ch&#333;ra (N-DFS) -- Feminine of a derivative of the base of chasma through the idea of empty expanse; room, i.e. A space of territory.">land</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: t&#333;n (Art-GMP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of the</a> <a href="/greek/2453.htm" title="2453: Ioudai&#333;n (Adj-GMP) -- Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.">Jews</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/1722.htm" title="1722: en (Prep) -- In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; in, at, on, by, etc.">in</a> <a href="/greek/2419.htm" title="2419: Ierousal&#275;m (N-DFS) -- Of Hebrew origin; Hierusalem, the capitol of Palestine.">Jerusalem.</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">And although</a> <a href="/greek/3739.htm" title="3739: hon (RelPro-AMS) -- Who, which, what, that. "></a> <a href="/greek/337.htm" title="337: aneilan (V-AIA-3P) -- From ana and haireomai; to take up, i.e. Adopt; by implication, to take away, i.e. Abolish, murder.">they put Him to death</a> <a href="/greek/2910.htm" title="2910: kremasantes (V-APA-NMP) -- To hang, hang up, suspend; mid: To be hanging, hang. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to hang.">by hanging Him</a> <a href="/greek/1909.htm" title="1909: epi (Prep) -- On, to, against, on the basis of, at. ">on</a> <a href="/greek/3586.htm" title="3586: xylou (N-GNS) -- From another form of the base of xestes; timber; by implication, a stick, club or tree or other wooden article or substance.">a tree,</a> </span> <span class="reftext">40</span>God raised Him up on the third day and caused Him to be seen&#8212;&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/24-48.htm">Luke 24:48</a></span><br />You are witnesses of these things.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/15-27.htm">John 15:27</a></span><br />And you also must testify, because you have been with Me from the beginning.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/1-8.htm">Acts 1:8</a></span><br />But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/2-32.htm">Acts 2:32</a></span><br />God has raised this Jesus to life, to which we are all witnesses.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/3-15.htm">Acts 3:15</a></span><br />You killed the Author of life, but God raised Him from the dead, and we are witnesses of this fact.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/5-30.htm">Acts 5:30-32</a></span><br />The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom you had killed by hanging Him on a tree. / God exalted Him to His right hand as Prince and Savior, in order to grant repentance and forgiveness of sins to Israel. / We are witnesses of these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey Him.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/13-31.htm">Acts 13:31</a></span><br />and for many days He was seen by those who had accompanied Him from Galilee to Jerusalem. They are now His witnesses to our people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/15-15.htm">1 Corinthians 15:15</a></span><br />In that case, we are also exposed as false witnesses about God. For we have testified about God that He raised Christ from the dead, but He did not raise Him if in fact the dead are not raised.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_peter/5-1.htm">1 Peter 5:1</a></span><br />As a fellow elder, a witness of Christ&#8217;s sufferings, and a partaker of the glory to be revealed, I appeal to the elders among you:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/27-22.htm">Matthew 27:22-23</a></span><br />&#8220;What then should I do with Jesus who is called Christ?&#8221; Pilate asked. They all answered, &#8220;Crucify Him!&#8221; / &#8220;Why?&#8221; asked Pilate. &#8220;What evil has He done?&#8221; But they shouted all the louder, &#8220;Crucify Him!&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/15-13.htm">Mark 15:13-14</a></span><br />And they shouted back, &#8220;Crucify Him!&#8221; / &#8220;Why?&#8221; asked Pilate. &#8220;What evil has He done?&#8221; But they shouted all the louder, &#8220;Crucify Him!&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/23-21.htm">Luke 23:21-23</a></span><br />but they kept shouting, &#8220;Crucify Him! Crucify Him!&#8221; / A third time he said to them, &#8220;What evil has this man done? I have found in Him no offense worthy of death. So after I punish Him, I will release Him.&#8221; / But they were insistent, demanding with loud voices for Jesus to be crucified. And their clamor prevailed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/19-15.htm">John 19:15-16</a></span><br />At this, they shouted, &#8220;Away with Him! Away with Him! Crucify Him!&#8221; &#8220;Shall I crucify your King?&#8221; Pilate asked. &#8220;We have no king but Caesar,&#8221; replied the chief priests. / Then Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified, and the soldiers took Him away.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-7.htm">Isaiah 53:7-8</a></span><br />He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so He did not open His mouth. / By oppression and judgment He was taken away, and who can recount His descendants? For He was cut off from the land of the living; He was stricken for the transgression of My people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/22-16.htm">Psalm 22:16</a></span><br />For dogs surround me; a band of evil men encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:</p><p class="hdg">we are.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/10-41.htm">Acts 10:41</a></b></br> Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of God, <i>even</i> to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/1-8.htm">Acts 1:8,22</a></b></br> But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/2-32.htm">Acts 2:32</a></b></br> This Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses.</p><p class="hdg">whom.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/2-23.htm">Acts 2:23,24</a></b></br> Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain: &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/3-14.htm">Acts 3:14,15</a></b></br> But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you; &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/4-10.htm">Acts 4:10</a></b></br> Be it known unto you all, and to all the people of Israel, that by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom ye crucified, whom God raised from the dead, <i>even</i> by him doth this man stand here before you whole.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/acts/9-32.htm">Country</a> <a href="/acts/5-30.htm">Cross</a> <a href="/mark/15-15.htm">Crucifixion</a> <a href="/acts/9-37.htm">Death</a> <a href="/acts/5-30.htm">Hanged</a> <a href="/acts/5-30.htm">Hanging</a> <a href="/acts/9-28.htm">Jerusalem</a> <a href="/acts/10-22.htm">Jews</a> <a href="/acts/7-52.htm">Killed</a> <a href="/acts/10-13.htm">Slay</a> <a href="/acts/5-30.htm">Slew</a> <a href="/acts/5-30.htm">Tree</a> <a href="/acts/7-58.htm">Witnesses</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/acts/11-19.htm">Country</a> <a href="/acts/13-29.htm">Cross</a> <a href="/matthew/26-2.htm">Crucifixion</a> <a href="/acts/12-2.htm">Death</a> <a href="/galatians/3-13.htm">Hanged</a> <a href="/acts/28-4.htm">Hanging</a> <a href="/acts/11-2.htm">Jerusalem</a> <a href="/acts/10-45.htm">Jews</a> <a href="/acts/12-2.htm">Killed</a> <a href="/acts/11-7.htm">Slay</a> <a href="/acts/12-2.htm">Slew</a> <a href="/acts/13-29.htm">Tree</a> <a href="/acts/10-41.htm">Witnesses</a><div class="vheading2">Acts 10</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/acts/10-1.htm">Cornelius, a devout man, being commanded by an angel, sends for Peter,</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/acts/10-11.htm">who by a vision is taught not to despise the Gentiles;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">17. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/acts/10-17.htm">and is commanded by the Spirit to go with the messenger to Caesarea.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">25. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/acts/10-25.htm">Cornelius shows the occasion of his sending for him.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">34. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/acts/10-34.htm">As he preaches Christ to Cornelius and his company,</a></span><br><span class="reftext">44. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/acts/10-44.htm">the Holy Spirit falls on them, and they are baptized.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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This eyewitness testimony is crucial for the credibility of the Gospel message. In Jewish law, the testimony of two or three witnesses was required to establish a fact (<a href="/deuteronomy/19-15.htm">Deuteronomy 19:15</a>). The apostles' role as witnesses fulfills this requirement, providing a solid foundation for the truth of the Gospel. Their witness is not just of His miracles and teachings but also of His resurrection, which is central to Christian faith (<a href="/acts/1-8.htm">Acts 1:8</a>).<p><b>both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem</b><br>The phrase emphasizes the geographical scope of Jesus' ministry. "The land of the Jews" refers to the broader region of Judea, while "Jerusalem" is the specific city where significant events, including Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection, took place. Jerusalem was the religious and cultural center of Judaism, and Jesus' activities there fulfilled numerous Old Testament prophecies, such as those found in <a href="/isaiah/53.htm">Isaiah 53</a> and <a href="/zechariah/9-9.htm">Zechariah 9:9</a>. His ministry in these areas underscores His role as the promised Messiah to the Jewish people.<p><b>And although they put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree</b><br>This phrase refers to the crucifixion of Jesus, a method of execution used by the Romans. The term "hanging Him on a tree" is significant because it connects to <a href="/deuteronomy/21-22.htm">Deuteronomy 21:22-23</a>, where being hung on a tree is associated with being cursed by God. This connection highlights the theological significance of Jesus' death, as He bore the curse of sin on behalf of humanity (<a href="/galatians/3-13.htm">Galatians 3:13</a>). The crucifixion was a fulfillment of prophecy, such as <a href="/psalms/22.htm">Psalm 22</a> and <a href="/isaiah/53.htm">Isaiah 53</a>, which foretold the suffering and death of the Messiah. Despite the shame associated with crucifixion, it was through this act that Jesus accomplished the work of redemption.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/p/peter.htm">Peter</a></b><br>The apostle who is speaking in this passage, sharing the gospel with Cornelius and his household.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus_christ.htm">Jesus Christ</a></b><br>The central figure of the gospel message, whose life, death, and resurrection are being testified to.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_jews.htm">The Jews</a></b><br>The people among whom Jesus conducted His ministry, fulfilling the prophecies of the Old Testament.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The city where significant events of Jesus' ministry, including His crucifixion, took place.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_crucifixion.htm">The Crucifixion</a></b><br>The event of Jesus being put to death by hanging on a tree, a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy and a pivotal moment in Christian theology.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_witnesses.htm">The Role of Witnesses</a></b><br>As believers, we are called to be witnesses of Christ's work in our lives, just as the apostles were witnesses of His earthly ministry.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_fulfillment_of_prophecy.htm">The Fulfillment of Prophecy</a></b><br>Jesus' death on the cross was not an accident but a fulfillment of God's redemptive plan as foretold in the Scriptures.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_universality_of_the_gospel.htm">The Universality of the Gospel</a></b><br>The message of salvation through Jesus is for all people, as demonstrated by Peter's sharing of the gospel with Gentiles.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_cost_of_redemption.htm">The Cost of Redemption</a></b><br>Reflect on the significance of Jesus' sacrifice, understanding that He bore the curse of sin for our sake.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/living_as_witnesses.htm">Living as Witnesses</a></b><br>Consider how our lives can testify to the truth of the gospel in our daily interactions and relationships.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_acts_10.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Acts 10</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_i_discipline_my_body_and_control_it.htm">What does 'The joy of the Lord is your strength' mean?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_is_hanging_cursed_in_deut._21_22-23.htm">Deuteronomy 21:22&#8211;23: Why is a person hung on a tree considered cursed, and how does this align with New Testament references to Christ&#8217;s crucifixion?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/jeremiah_39_9-10__are_exile_claims_reliable.htm">Jeremiah 39:9-10: How reliable are the claims about who was exiled and who remained in the land, considering possible discrepancies with other historical accounts?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/was_pauland#8217;s_duty_specified_immediately.htm">Did the voice immediately specify Paul's duties? Yes (Acts 26:16-18) or No, he was told to go to Damascus for instructions (Acts 9:7; 22:10)?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/acts/10.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(39) <span class= "bld">And we are witnesses of all things.</span>--The Apostle still keeps before him the main idea of his mission as laid down in the command given by his Lord (<a href="/acts/1-8.htm" title="But you shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come on you: and you shall be witnesses to me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and to the uttermost part of the earth.">Acts 1:8</a>).<p><span class= "bld">Both in the land of the Jews.</span>--Speaking as St. Peter did at Caesarea, and as a Galilean, we must probably take the word in its narrower sense as meaning the inhabitants of Judaea. So taken, the words have the interest of implying the ministry in Judaea, of which the first three Gospels record so little, but which comes out into full prominence in the fourth. (See <span class= "ital">Introduction to St. John's Gospel.</span>)<p><span class= "bld">Whom they slew and hanged on a tree.</span>--As in <a href="/acts/2-23.htm" title="Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, you have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain:">Acts 2:23</a>, Peter represents the Crucifixion as virtually the act of the rulers and people of Jerusalem and not of the Roman governor. The mode of death is described as in the Greek of <a href="/deuteronomy/28-26.htm" title="And your carcass shall be meat to all fowls of the air, and to the beasts of the earth, and no man shall fray them away.">Deuteronomy 28:26</a> and in <a href="/galatians/3-10.htm" title="For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse: for it is written, Cursed is every one that continues not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them.">Galatians 3:10</a>, rather than in the more technical language of the Gospels.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/acts/10.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 39.</span> <span class="accented">- Country</span> for <span class="accented">land</span>, A.V.; <span class="accented">whom</span> also for <span class="accented">whom</span>, A.V. and T.R.; <span class="accented">hanging him</span> for <span class="accented">and hanged</span>, A.V. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/acts/10-39.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">We</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7969;&#956;&#949;&#8150;&#962;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#275;meis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1473.htm">Strong's 1473: </a> </span><span class="str2">I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[are] witnesses</span><br /><span class="grk">&#956;&#940;&#961;&#964;&#965;&#961;&#949;&#962;</span> <span class="translit">(martyres)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3144.htm">Strong's 3144: </a> </span><span class="str2">A witness (judicially) or figuratively (genitive case); by analogy, a 'martyr'.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of all</span><br /><span class="grk">&#960;&#940;&#957;&#964;&#969;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(pant&#333;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3956.htm">Strong's 3956: </a> </span><span class="str2">All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">that</span><br /><span class="grk">&#8039;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#333;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3739.htm">Strong's 3739: </a> </span><span class="str2">Who, which, what, that. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">He did,</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7952;&#960;&#959;&#943;&#951;&#963;&#949;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(epoi&#275;sen)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4160.htm">Strong's 4160: </a> </span><span class="str2">(a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">both</span><br /><span class="grk">&#964;&#949;</span> <span class="translit">(te)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5037.htm">Strong's 5037: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7956;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(en)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1722.htm">Strong's 1722: </a> </span><span class="str2">In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">&#964;&#8135;</span> <span class="translit">(t&#275;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Dative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">land</span><br /><span class="grk">&#967;&#974;&#961;&#8115;</span> <span class="translit">(ch&#333;ra)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5561.htm">Strong's 5561: </a> </span><span class="str2">Feminine of a derivative of the base of chasma through the idea of empty expanse; room, i.e. A space of territory.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the</span><br /><span class="grk">&#964;&#8182;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(t&#333;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Genitive Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Jews</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7992;&#959;&#965;&#948;&#945;&#943;&#969;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(Ioudai&#333;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2453.htm">Strong's 2453: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">&#954;&#945;&#8054;</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">in</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7952;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(en)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1722.htm">Strong's 1722: </a> </span><span class="str2">In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Jerusalem.</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7992;&#949;&#961;&#959;&#965;&#963;&#945;&#955;&#942;&#956;</span> <span class="translit">(Ierousal&#275;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2419.htm">Strong's 2419: </a> </span><span class="str2">Of Hebrew origin; Hierusalem, the capitol of Palestine.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">And although</span><br /><span class="grk">&#954;&#945;&#8054;</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">they put [Him] to death</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7936;&#957;&#949;&#8150;&#955;&#945;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(aneilan)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_337.htm">Strong's 337: </a> </span><span class="str2">From ana and haireomai; to take up, i.e. Adopt; by implication, to take away, i.e. Abolish, murder.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by hanging [Him]</span><br /><span class="grk">&#954;&#961;&#949;&#956;&#940;&#963;&#945;&#957;&#964;&#949;&#962;</span> <span class="translit">(kremasantes)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2910.htm">Strong's 2910: </a> </span><span class="str2">To hang, hang up, suspend; mid: To be hanging, hang. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to hang.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">on</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7952;&#960;&#8054;</span> <span class="translit">(epi)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1909.htm">Strong's 1909: </a> </span><span class="str2">On, to, against, on the basis of, at. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">a tree,</span><br /><span class="grk">&#958;&#973;&#955;&#959;&#965;</span> <span class="translit">(xylou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3586.htm">Strong's 3586: </a> </span><span class="str2">From another form of the base of xestes; timber; by implication, a stick, club or tree or other wooden article or substance.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/acts/10-39.htm">Acts 10:39 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/acts/10-39.htm">NT Apostles: Acts 10:39 We are witnesses of everything he did (Acts of the Apostles Ac) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/acts/10-38.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Acts 10:38"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Acts 10:38" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/acts/10-40.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Acts 10:40"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Acts 10:40" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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