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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac_de_Truc_Bach" title="Lac de Truc Bach – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lac de Truc Bach" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%AD%89%EB%B0%95%ED%98%B8" title="쭉박호 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쭉박호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Hồ Trúc Bạch – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hồ Trúc Bạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake&params=21_2_44_N_105_50_17_E_type:waterbody_region:VN"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">21°2′44″N</span> <span class="longitude">105°50′17″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">21.04556°N 105.83806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">21.04556; 105.83806</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Lake in Hanoi, Vietnam</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #cedeff; font-size: 125%;">Trúc Bạch Lake</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader nickname" style="font-size:100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">Hồ Trúc Bạch</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_language" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg/264px-Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="264" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg/396px-Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg/528px-Truc_Bach_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="419" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:256px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:256px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:256px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trúc Bạch Lake is located in Vietnam"><img alt="Trúc Bạch Lake is located in Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg/256px-Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="501" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg/384px-Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg/512px-Vietnam_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="2349" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:18.465%;left:47.507%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Trúc Bạch Lake"><img alt="Trúc Bạch Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Trúc Bạch Lake</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data region"><a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span title="Geographical coordinates">Coordinates</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake&params=21_2_44_N_105_50_17_E_type:waterbody_region:VN"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">21°2′44″N</span> <span class="longitude">105°50′17″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">21.04556°N 105.83806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">21.04556; 105.83806</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Body_of_water#Waterbody_types" title="Body of water">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oxbow_lake" title="Oxbow lake">oxbow</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">Basin</a> countries</th><td class="infobox-data">Vietnam</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. length</th><td class="infobox-data">ca 400 m (1,300 ft)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. width</th><td class="infobox-data">ca 300 m (980 ft)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface area</th><td class="infobox-data">ca 9 ha (22 acres)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">ca 15 m (49 ft)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Category:Islands_by_body_of_water" title="Category:Islands by body of water">Islands</a></th><td class="infobox-data">a 20 m (66 ft) in the northwest</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Trúc Bạch Lake</b> (<a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_language" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese</a>: <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%93" class="extiw" title="wikt:Hồ">Hồ</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Tr%C3%BAc" class="extiw" title="wikt:Trúc"> Trúc</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1ch" class="extiw" title="wikt:Bạch"> Bạch</a>) is one of the many lakes in the city of <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Capital_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital (political)">capital</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. It is known outside Vietnam as the site where future United States politician <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> landed during the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> after being shot down. </p><p>Trúc Bạch Lake is located northwest of Hanoi's Old Quarter, immediately adjacent to the eastern shore of the city's largest lake, the <a href="/wiki/West_Lake,_Hanoi" class="mw-redirect" title="West Lake, Hanoi">West Lake</a> (Hồ Tây), <a href="/wiki/Oxbow_lake" title="Oxbow lake">a former branch</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Red_River_(Vietnam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red River (Vietnam)">Red River</a> whose west bank is nearby. Trúc Bạch Lake was separated from the West Lake by the construction of a narrow <a href="/wiki/Dike_(construction)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dike (construction)">dike</a> (Cố Ngự, "reinforcement", but later people read it incorrectly as Cổ Ngư) in the 17th century to allow raising fish. The inhabitants of the Truc Yen Village, located on the south shore of the newly formed lake, were in the business of making bamboo blinds and hence cultivated a small variety of bamboo.<sup id="cite_ref-thingsasian_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thingsasian-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1957 and 1958, major Thanh Niên Road was built between the lakes. In 1730s, the <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%8Bnh_Lords" class="mw-redirect" title="Trịnh Lords">Trịnh Lord</a> <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%8Bnh_Giang" title="Trịnh Giang">Trịnh Giang</a> had Trúc Lâm <a href="/wiki/Palace" title="Palace">Palace</a> constructed on the lake shore. The building first served as a pleasure palace but was later converted into a prison for royal <a href="/wiki/Concubines" class="mw-redirect" title="Concubines">concubines</a> found guilty of crime. The <a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">silk</a> they produced, known as "Bamboo Village Silk" became famous for its beauty. </p><p>The lake front is open only along Thanh Niên Road, the other sides are occupied by houses and residential streets. The lake is among the most seriously polluted in Hanoi. Nearby historical sites include: Quán Thánh Temple to the southwest of the lake, Châu Long Pagoda to the east, An Trì Temple (dedicated to the worship of a hero from the war against the Chinese <a href="/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty">Yuan dynasty</a>) on Phó Đức Chính Street, and Cẩu Nhi temple on a small hill near the northern corner of the lake. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trúc_Bạch_war_monument"><span id="Tr.C3.BAc_B.E1.BA.A1ch_war_monument"></span>Trúc Bạch war monument</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Trúc Bạch war monument"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On October 26, 1967, during the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>, US Navy aviator <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> was <a href="/wiki/Early_life_and_military_career_of_John_McCain#Prisoner_of_war" title="Early life and military career of John McCain">shot down by an anti-aircraft missile</a> on a mission against a Hanoi power plant and parachuted wounded into Trúc Bạch Lake. He was dragged out of the water, confronted by angry North Vietnamese and turned over to the military as a prisoner of war. A monument commemorating the capture (not, as sometimes claimed, McCain's detention)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was erected in 1985<sup id="cite_ref-Osius_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Osius-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the western shore on Thanh Niên Road. Its inscription reads: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>On 26 October 1967 near Trúc Bạch Lake, citizens and military of the capital Hanoi captured US Navy Air Forces pilot Major  [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>] John Sidney McCain, who was flying an A-4 aircraft that crashed near Yên Phụ power station. This was one of ten aircraft shot down that day.</p></blockquote> <p>Although the monument was not built to honor McCain, some visitors to Hanoi have chosen to pay respects to him there. In 2015 the monument was cleaned at McCain's request<sup id="cite_ref-Osius_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Osius-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the inscription was revised to correct his name, remove the derogatory epithet "<i lang="vi"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/t%C3%AAn#Vietnamese" class="extiw" title="wikt:tên">tên</a></i>", and identify his service branch as Navy rather than Air Force. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake,_Hanoi,_VN.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="John McCain monument at Trúc Bạch Lake"><img alt="John McCain monument at Trúc Bạch Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN.jpg/120px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN.jpg/250px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2976" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">John McCain monument at Trúc Bạch Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake,_Hanoi,_VN_(text_detail).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Text detail"><img alt="Text detail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28text_detail%29.jpg/120px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28text_detail%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28text_detail%29.jpg/250px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28text_detail%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2976" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Text detail</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake,_Hanoi,_VN_(panoramic).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panoramic view"><img alt="Panoramic view" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28panoramic%29.jpg/120px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28panoramic%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28panoramic%29.jpg/180px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28panoramic%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28panoramic%29.jpg/240px-John_McCain_monument_at_Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake%2C_Hanoi%2C_VN_%28panoramic%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11136" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Panoramic view</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-thingsasian-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thingsasian_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thingsasian.com/stories-photos/2746">Story on thingsasian.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDaly2019" class="citation news cs1">Daly, Michael (February 25, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-awful-irony-of-trump-going-to-vietnam">"The Awful Irony of Trump Going to Vietnam"</a>. <i>The Daily Beast</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=The+Awful+Irony+of+Trump+Going+to+Vietnam&rft.date=2019-02-25&rft.aulast=Daly&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Fthe-awful-irony-of-trump-going-to-vietnam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATr%C3%BAc+B%E1%BA%A1ch+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Osius-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Osius_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Osius_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOsius2021" class="citation book cs1">Osius, Ted (2021). <i>Nothing is Impossible: America's Reconciliation with Vietnam</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nothing+is+Impossible%3A+America%27s+Reconciliation+with+Vietnam&rft.date=2021&rft.aulast=Osius&rft.aufirst=Ted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATr%C3%BAc+B%E1%BA%A1ch+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%BAc_B%E1%BA%A1ch_Lake&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927184003/http://www.thudo.hanoi.gov.vn/eco/jsp/longArticle.jsp?articleID=90&language=2">Article on the lake's history</a> at Hanoi municipal website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927195306/http://www.ruaf.org/files/econf2_backgroundpaper_tran_duc_vien.doc">The role of aquaculture in pollution-remediation in Tay Lake and Truc Bach Lake of Ha Noi</a>, University of Vietnam (<a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Word" title="Microsoft Word">Microsoft Word</a> document)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Landmarks_of_Hanoi143" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hanoi_tourism" title="Template:Hanoi tourism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hanoi_tourism" title="Template talk:Hanoi tourism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hanoi_tourism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hanoi tourism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Landmarks_of_Hanoi143" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Landmarks of <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public space</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ho%C3%A0n_Ki%E1%BA%BFm_Lake" title="Hoàn Kiếm Lake">Hoàn Kiếm Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle_Tower" title="Turtle Tower">Turtle Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%AA_H%C3%BAc_Bridge" title="Thê Húc Bridge">Thê Húc Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Quarter,_Hanoi" title="Old Quarter, Hanoi">Old Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Square" title="Ba Đình Square">Ba Đình Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_Mausoleum" title="Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum">Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Square" title="Labour Square">Labour Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenin_Park_(Hanoi)" title="Lenin Park (Hanoi)">Lenin Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical<br />monuments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feudal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Citadel_of_Th%C4%83ng_Long" title="Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long">Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Literature,_Hanoi" title="Temple of Literature, Hanoi">Temple of Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%E1%BB%95_Loa_Citadel" title="Cổ Loa Citadel">Cổ Loa Citadel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%91ng_%C4%90a_Mound" title="Đống Đa Mound">Đống Đa Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_Tower_of_Hanoi" title="Flag Tower of Hanoi">Flag Tower of Hanoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">French<br />colonial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi_Opera_House" title="Hanoi Opera House">Hanoi Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais_(Hanoi)" title="Grand Palais (Hanoi)">Grand Palais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Bi%C3%AAn_Bridge" title="Long Biên Bridge">Long Biên Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofitel_Legend_Metropole_Hanoi" title="Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi">Hôtel Métropole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Palace,_Hanoi" title="Presidential Palace, Hanoi">Presidential Palace</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidential_Palace_Historical_Site" title="Presidential Palace Historical Site">Historical Site</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Guest_House_(Vietnam)" title="State Guest House (Vietnam)">State Guest House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%8Fa_L%C3%B2_Prison" title="Hỏa Lò Prison">Hỏa Lò Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Bank_of_Vietnam" title="State Bank of Vietnam">State Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi_University_of_Pharmacy" title="Hanoi University of Pharmacy">Medical College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nature and parks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ba_V%C3%AC_National_Park" title="Ba Vì National Park">Ba Vì National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lake_(Hanoi)" title="West Lake (Hanoi)">West Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thi%E1%BB%81n_Quang_Lake" title="Thiền Quang Lake">Thiền Quang Lake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Trúc Bạch Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_River_(Asia)" title="Red River (Asia)">Red River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buddhist</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A1n_S%E1%BB%A9_Pagoda" title="Quán Sứ Pagoda">Quán Sứ Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Pillar_Pagoda" title="One Pillar Pagoda">One Pillar Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_Temple" title="Hương Temple">Hương Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A7y_Temple" title="Thầy Temple">Thầy Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A5n_Qu%E1%BB%91c_Pagoda" title="Trấn Quốc Pagoda">Trấn Quốc Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1ng_Temple" title="Láng Temple">Láng Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non_N%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc_Pagoda_(Hanoi)" title="Non Nước Pagoda (Hanoi)">Non Nước Pagoda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Catholic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_Cathedral,_Hanoi" title="St. Joseph's Cathedral, Hanoi">St. Joseph's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%E1%BB%ADa_B%E1%BA%AFc_Church" title="Cửa Bắc Church">Cửa Bắc Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0m_Long_Church" title="Hàm Long Church">Hàm Long Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B9ng_Khoang_Church" title="Phùng Khoang Church">Phùng Khoang Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Taoist</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A1n_Th%C3%A1nh_Temple" title="Quán Thánh Temple">Quán Thánh Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_S%C6%A1n_Temple" title="Ngọc Sơn Temple">Ngọc Sơn Temple</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hai_B%C3%A0_Tr%C6%B0ng_Temple_(%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_Nh%C3%A2n)" title="Hai Bà Trưng Temple (Đồng Nhân)">Hai Bà Trưng Temple (Đồng Nhân)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Museum_of_Ethnology" title="Vietnam Museum of Ethnology">Museum of Ethnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_Museum_of_Fine_Arts" title="Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts">Museum of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi_Museum" title="Hanoi Museum">Hanoi Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_Museum" title="Ho Chi Minh Museum">Ho Chi Minh Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Military_History_Museum" title="Vietnam Military History Museum">Vietnam Military History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_Museum_of_History" title="Vietnam National Museum of History">Vietnam National Museum of History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Women%27s_Museum" title="Vietnamese Women's Museum">Vietnamese Women's Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Museum_of_Revolution" title="Vietnam Museum of Revolution">Vietnam Museum of Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Vietnam" title="National Library of Vietnam">National Library of Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shopping</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_Xu%C3%A2n_Market" title="Đồng Xuân Market">Đồng Xuân Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1t_Tr%C3%A0ng" title="Bát Tràng">Bát Tràng ceramic village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0ng_Tr%E1%BB%91ng_painting" title="Hàng Trống painting">Hàng Trống painting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_H%C3%A0,_Hanoi" title="Ngọc Hà, Hanoi">Ngọc Hà flower village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%E1%BB%87_M%E1%BA%ADt" title="Lệ Mật">Lệ Mật snake village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%E1%BA%A1n_Ph%C3%BAc,_H%C3%A0_%C4%90%C3%B4ng" title="Vạn Phúc, Hà Đông">Vạn Phúc silk village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trang_Tien_Plaza" title="Trang Tien Plaza">Trang Tien Plaza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%E1%BB%B9_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_National_Stadium" title="Mỹ Đình National Stadium">Mỹ Đình National Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0ng_%C4%90%E1%BA%ABy_Stadium" title="Hàng Đẫy Stadium">Hàng Đẫy Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A7n_Ng%E1%BB%B1a_Sports_Palace" title="Quần Ngựa Sports Palace">Quần Ngựa Sports Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi_Indoor_Games_Gymnasium" title="Hanoi Indoor Games Gymnasium">Hanoi Indoor Games Gymnasium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi_Circuit" title="Hanoi Circuit">Hanoi Circuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_Building_of_Vietnam" title="National Assembly Building of Vietnam">National Assembly Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landmark_72" title="Landmark 72">Landmark 72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotte_Center_Hanoi" title="Lotte Center Hanoi">Lotte Center Hanoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_Convention_Center" title="Vietnam National Convention Center">National Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinhomes_Times_City" title="Vinhomes Times City">Vinhomes Times City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hilton_Hanoi_Opera" title="Hilton Hanoi Opera">Hilton Hanoi Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_de_l%27Opera_Hanoi" title="Hotel de l'Opera Hanoi">Hotel de l'Opera Hanoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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