CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Projet:Biographie/Structure des articles — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"11aaf854-d6c2-4b87-aeca-bc33e989381f","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Projet","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":102,"wgPageName":"Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles","wgTitle":"Biographie/Structure des articles","wgCurRevisionId":219431538,"wgRevisionId":219431538,"wgArticleId":553766,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Modèle d'article","Wikipédia:Biographie"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles","wgRelevantArticleId":553766,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["autoconfirmed"],"wgRestrictionMove":["autoconfirmed"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgDiscussionToolsFeaturesEnabled":{"replytool":true,"newtopictool":true,"sourcemodetoolbar":true,"topicsubscription":false,"autotopicsub":false,"visualenhancements":false,"visualenhancements_reply":false,"visualenhancements_pageframe":false},"wgDiscussionToolsFallbackEditMode":"visual","wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4657349","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList", "mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.discussionTools.init.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js", "ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.discussionTools.init","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.discussionTools.init.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Projet:Biographie/Structure des articles — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="ext-discussiontools-replytool-enabled ext-discussiontools-newtopictool-enabled ext-discussiontools-sourcemodetoolbar-enabled skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-102 ns-subject page-Projet_Biographie_Structure_des_articles rootpage-Projet_Biographie skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Projet%3ABiographie%2FStructure+des+articles" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Projet%3ABiographie%2FStructure+des+articles" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Projet%3ABiographie%2FStructure+des+articles" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Projet%3ABiographie%2FStructure+des+articles" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biographie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biographie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Biographie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Enfance_et_formation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enfance_et_formation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Enfance et formation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enfance_et_formation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vie_de_famille" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vie_de_famille"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Vie de famille</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vie_de_famille-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Événement_spécifique_no_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Événement_spécifique_no_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Événement spécifique n<sup>o</sup> 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Événement_spécifique_no_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Événement spécifique n<sup>o</sup> 2, etc.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mort" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mort"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Mort</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mort-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Travaux" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Travaux"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Travaux</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Travaux-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Œuvres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Œuvres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Œuvres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Œuvres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Annexes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Annexes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aide_supplémentaire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aide_supplémentaire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Aide supplémentaire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aide_supplémentaire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nota" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nota"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Nota</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nota-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Projet</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Biographie/Structure des articles</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 28 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ويكيبيديا:دليل الأسلوب/السير الشخصية – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا:دليل الأسلوب/السير الشخصية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="উইকিপিডিয়া:রচনাশৈলী নির্দেশনা/জীবনী – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া:রচনাশৈলী নির্দেশনা/জীবনী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B4%DB%8E%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2/%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%95" title="ویکیپیدیا:شێواز/ژیاننامە – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیپیدیا:شێواز/ژیاننامە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Biografie" title="Wikipedie:Biografie – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikipedie:Biografie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Formatvorlage_Biografie" title="Wikipedia:Formatvorlage Biografie – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Formatvorlage Biografie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Biography" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Biography – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Biography" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio:Gvidilo_por_biografioj" title="Vikipedio:Gvidilo por biografioj – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikipedio:Gvidilo por biografioj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_de_estilo/Biograf%C3%ADas" title="Wikipedia:Manual de estilo/Biografías – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Manual de estilo/Biografías" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Estilo_gida/Biografiak" title="Wikipedia:Estilo gida/Biografiak – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wikipedia:Estilo gida/Biografiak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87/%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="ویکی‌پدیا:شیوه‌نامه/زندگی‌نامه‌ها – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکی‌پدیا:شیوه‌نامه/زندگی‌نامه‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedy:De_opbou_fan_in_wikipedy_biografy" title="Wikipedy:De opbou fan in wikipedy biografy – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikipedy:De opbou fan in wikipedy biografy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ויקיפדיה:מדריך לעיצוב דפים/ביוגרפיות – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקיפדיה:מדריך לעיצוב דפים/ביוגרפיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Convenzioni_di_stile/Biografie" title="Wikipedia:Convenzioni di stile/Biografie – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikipedia:Convenzioni di stile/Biografie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB/%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E4%BC%9D" title="Wikipedia:スタイルマニュアル/人物伝 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Wikipedia:スタイルマニュアル/人物伝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8:%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC_%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0/%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8" title="위키프로젝트:인물 전기/편집 지침 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키프로젝트:인물 전기/편집 지침" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicipaedia:Biographia" title="Vicipaedia:Biographia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vicipaedia:Biographia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_gaya_penulisan/Biografi" title="Wikipedia:Manual gaya penulisan/Biografi – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikipedia:Manual gaya penulisan/Biografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Standaardvorm_voor_biografie%C3%ABn" title="Help:Standaardvorm voor biografieën – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Help:Standaardvorm voor biografieën" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biografiar" title="Wikipedia:Biografiar – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wikipedia:Biografiar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelp:Biografier" title="Hjelp:Biografier – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjelp:Biografier" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Zalecenia_edycji_artyku%C5%82%C3%B3w_biograficznych" title="Wikipedia:Zalecenia edycji artykułów biograficznych – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikipedia:Zalecenia edycji artykułów biograficznych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Biografias" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Biografias – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Biografias" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Biografia" title="Wikipédia:Biografia – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikipédia:Biografia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Slogovni_priro%C4%8Dnik/Biografije" title="Wikipedija:Slogovni priročnik/Biografije – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipedija:Slogovni priročnik/Biografije" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5)" title="Википедија:Водич за писање бољих чланака (биографије) – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википедија:Водич за писање бољих чланака (биографије)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biografiska_artiklar" title="Wikipedia:Biografiska artiklar – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Biografiska artiklar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%94%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Вікіпедія:Життєписи – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Життєписи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E4%BC%A0%E8%AE%B0" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/传记 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikipedia:格式手册/传记" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4657349#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-projet" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles" title="Afficher la page du sujet [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Projet</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion_Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&action=edit" title="Cette page est protégée.
Vous pouvez toutefois en visualiser la source. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Voir le texte source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&action=edit"><span>Voir le texte source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&oldid=219431538" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProjet%3ABiographie%2FStructure_des_articles"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProjet%3ABiographie%2FStructure_des_articles"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Projet%3ABiographie%2FStructure+des+articles"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Projet%3ABiographie%2FStructure_des_articles&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4657349" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Une page de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Projet:Biographie" title="Projet:Biographie">Projet:Biographie</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css grosse-icone information" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cette page est un <a href="/wiki/Gabarit_(mise_en_page)" title="Gabarit (mise en page)">gabarit</a>. Ne rédigez pas votre article ici. Si vous voulez faire des tests, faites-les sur le <a href="/wiki/Aide:Bac_%C3%A0_sable" title="Aide:Bac à sable">Bac à sable</a>.</strong> </p><p>Cette page récapitule la structure-type d'un article consacré à la biographie d'une personnalité. On adaptera ces recommandations générales selon les divers sujets traités ou les choix des sous-projets concernés.<br/><br/>Pour plus de détails, voir aussi <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_de_style#Biographies" title="Wikipédia:Conventions de style">Wikipédia:Conventions de style#Biographies</a> et <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:R%C3%A9sum%C3%A9_introductif" title="Wikipédia:Résumé introductif">Wikipédia:Résumé introductif</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="boite-raccourci boite-grise noprint" style="float:right; margin:0 0 0.75em 0.75em; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center;"> <div style="font-weight:bold; padding:0 5px; font-size:75%;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Raccourcis_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Aide:Raccourcis Wikipédia">Raccourci</a> <span class="plainlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&hidetrans=1&hidelinks=1&hideimages=1">+</a>]</span></div> <div style="padding:5px; font-size:90%; line-height:140%"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:BIO" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:BIO"><span title="Les minuscules : « wp:bio » aussi sont acceptées par la boîte « rechercher »">WP:BIO</span></a></div> </div> <p>{{Infobox [activité principale de la personnalité]}} </p> <div style="margin-top: 15px;"></div> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>>> Rappel : En aucun cas, l'infobox ne doit se substituer au contenu de l'article. Son contenu doit donc rester succinct et lisible (attention par ex. aux retours à la ligne).</i></span></dd></dl> <p><br/> </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>>> Le <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:R%C3%A9sum%C3%A9_introductif" title="Wikipédia:Résumé introductif">résumé introductif</a> présente la personnalité, son <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tat_civil" title="État civil">état civil</a> et la raison principale de sa notoriété. <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_de_style#Biographies" title="Wikipédia:Conventions de style">Plusieurs formulations sont possibles</a>, par exemple :</i></span></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom]</b> est un(e) [[profession]] [[nationalité]], né(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]] et mort(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]].</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom]</b> ([[ville]], {{date|jour mois année}} – [[ville]], {{date|jour mois année}}) est un(e) [[profession]] [[nationalité]].</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom]</b> (né(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]] et mort(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]]) est un [[profession]] [[nationalité]].</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom]</b>, né(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]] et mort(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]], est un(e) [[profession]] [[nationalité]].</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dt><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Variantes</i></span></dt> <dd> <ul><li>Pour un nom de scène ou un pseudonyme (lorsque <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:R%C3%A9sum%C3%A9_introductif#Cas_des_articles_biographiques" title="Wikipédia:Résumé introductif">le nom réel est notoire</a>, sinon le réserver pour l'infobox et la section « Biographie ») : <dl><dd>« <b>[Pseudonyme]</b>, de son vrai nom <b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom]</b>, <abbr class="abbr" title="et cetera">etc.</abbr> » ou « [Prénom (usuel) Nom] dit <b>Pseudonyme</b>, <abbr class="abbr" title="et cetera">etc.</abbr> ».</dd></dl></li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><ul><li>Pour les personnes ayant un nom d’usage différent du nom de naissance (mariage, <abbr class="abbr" title="et cetera">etc.</abbr>) : <dl><dd>« <b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom]</b>, né(e) <b>[Prénom (usuel) Nom de naissance]</b> le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]] et mort(e) le {{date|jour mois année}} à [[ville]], est un(e) [[profession]] [[nationalité]] ».</dd></dl></li></ul></dd></dl> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Biographie" data-mw-thread-id="h-Biographie"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Biographie"></span>Biographie<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Biographie"></span></h2></div> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Récit chronologique de la vie de la personne.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enfance_et_formation" data-mw-thread-id="h-Enfance_et_formation-Biographie"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Enfance_et_formation-Biographie"></span>Enfance et formation<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Enfance_et_formation-Biographie"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><ul><li><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Contexte de la naissance (profession des parents, nombre de frères et sœurs) ;</i></span></li> <li><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Études.</i></span></li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vie_de_famille" data-mw-thread-id="h-Vie_de_famille-Biographie"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Vie_de_famille-Biographie"></span>Vie de famille<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Vie_de_famille-Biographie"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><ul><li><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Si la personne s'est mariée et a eu des enfants.</i></span></li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Événement_spécifique_no_1" data-mw-thread-id="h-Événement_spécifique_no_1-Biographie"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nement_sp.C3.A9cifique_no_1"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Événement_spécifique_no_1-Biographie"></span>Événement spécifique <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Événement_spécifique_no_1-Biographie"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Si un événement particulier nécessite d'être détaillé.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc." data-mw-thread-id="h-Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc.-Biographie"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nement_sp.C3.A9cifique_no_2.2C_etc."></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc.-Biographie"></span>Événement spécifique <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 2, <abbr class="abbr" title="et cetera">etc.</abbr><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc.-Biographie"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Si un événement particulier nécessite d'être détaillé.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mort" data-mw-thread-id="h-Mort-Biographie"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Mort-Biographie"></span>Mort<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Mort-Biographie"></span></h3></div> <p><small>Et non « Décès » : voir <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Mort_vs_d%C3%A9c%C3%A9d%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Mort vs décédé">Wikipédia:Mort vs décédé</a></small> </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Circonstances de la mort et éventuels événements postérieurs.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Travaux" data-mw-thread-id="h-Travaux"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Travaux"></span>Travaux<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Travaux"></span></h2></div> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Pour un scientifique : analyse synthétique des contributions de la personne.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Œuvres" data-mw-thread-id="h-Œuvres"><span id=".C5.92uvres"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Œuvres"></span>Œuvres<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Œuvres"></span></h2></div> <p><small>Ou "Publications"</small> </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Pour un artiste : liste des œuvres de la personne par ordre chronologique.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Notes_et_références" data-mw-thread-id="h-Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Notes_et_références"></span>Notes et références<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Notes_et_références"></span></h2></div> <p>{{Références}} </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Annexes" data-mw-thread-id="h-Annexes"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Annexes"></span>Annexes<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Annexes"></span></h2></div> <p><small>Ou "Voir aussi", "Pour approfondir"</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie" data-mw-thread-id="h-Bibliographie-Annexes"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Bibliographie-Annexes"></span>Bibliographie<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Bibliographie-Annexes"></span></h3></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_bibliographiques" title="Wikipédia:Conventions bibliographiques">Wikipédia:Conventions bibliographiques</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes" data-mw-thread-id="h-Articles_connexes-Annexes"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Articles_connexes-Annexes"></span>Articles connexes<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Articles_connexes-Annexes"></span></h3></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"/></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles" title="Spécial:EditPage/Projet:Biographie/Structure des articles">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes" data-mw-thread-id="h-Liens_externes-Annexes"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Liens_externes-Annexes"></span>Liens externes<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Liens_externes-Annexes"></span></h3></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Liens_externes" title="Wikipédia:Liens externes">Wikipédia:Liens externes</a>.</div></div> <p>{{portail|<a href="/wiki/Aide:Portail" title="Aide:Portail"><i>portails les plus proches du sujet de l'article</i></a>}} </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Accès au portail en fin d'article.</i></span></dd></dl> <p>{{DEFAULTSORT:Nom, Prénom}} </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>Utiliser {{DEFAULTSORT:Nom, Prénom}} <u>en conservant</u> les caractères spéciaux : cédille, accent...</i></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>Nota 1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</dd></dl> <p>[[Catégorie:[Métier] [nationalité]]] </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>(Métier et nationalité de la personne)</i><br/></span></dd></dl> <p>[[Catégorie:Naissance en ...]] </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>(Année de naissance)</i><br/></span></dd></dl> <p>[[Catégorie:Naissance à ...]] </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>(Lieu de naissance)</i></span></dd></dl> <p>[[Catégorie:Décès en ...]] </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>(Année de décès, s'il y a lieu)</i><br/></span></dd></dl> <p>[[Catégorie:Décès à ...]] </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>(Lieu de décès, s'il y a lieu)</i><br/></span></dd></dl> <p>[[Catégorie:Décès à ... ans]] </p> <dl><dd><span style="color:rgb(0,120,100)"><i>(Âge au décès, s'il y a lieu)</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Aide_supplémentaire" data-mw-thread-id="h-Aide_supplémentaire"><span id="Aide_suppl.C3.A9mentaire"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Aide_supplémentaire"></span>Aide supplémentaire<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Aide_supplémentaire"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Projet:Biographie" title="Projet:Biographie">Projet:Biographie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Autobiographie" title="Wikipédia:Autobiographie">Wikipédia:Autobiographie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Biographie_de_personne_vivante" title="Wikipédia:Biographie de personne vivante">Wikipédia:Biographie de personne vivante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_de_style#Biographies" title="Wikipédia:Conventions de style">Wikipédia:Conventions de style (§ Biographies)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_sur_les_titres" title="Wikipédia:Conventions sur les titres">Wikipédia:Conventions sur les titres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_filmographiques/Pr%C3%A9sentation_d%27une_biographie" title="Wikipédia:Conventions filmographiques/Présentation d'une biographie">Wikipédia:Conventions filmographiques/Présentation d'une biographie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_de_plan#Bas_de_page" title="Wikipédia:Conventions de plan">Wikipédia:Conventions de plan (§ Bas de page)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aide:N%C3%A9crologie" title="Aide:Nécrologie">Aide:Nécrologie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Nota" data-mw-thread-id="h-Nota"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Nota"></span>Nota<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Nota"></span></h2></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Nota : Jusqu'en <span class="nowrap">octobre 2013</span>, le logiciel ne prenait pas correctement en compte tous les caractères spéciaux de l'alphabet français. Des corrections ont été alors apportées : voir <a class="external text" href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T56680">en cliquant ici</a> et au Bistro (comme par exemple <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Le_Bistro/30_octobre_2013#.7B.7BDEFAULTSORT.7D.7D" title="Wikipédia:Le Bistro/30 octobre 2013">ici</a>).</span> </li> </ol></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&oldid=219431538">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&oldid=219431538</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mod%C3%A8le_d%27article" title="Catégorie:Modèle d'article">Modèle d'article</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Biographie" title="Catégorie:Wikipédia:Biographie">Wikipédia:Biographie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 13 octobre 2024 à 21:24.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. <br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Projet:Biographie/Structure_des_articles&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-rddl4","wgBackendResponseTime":171,"wgDiscussionToolsPageThreads":[{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Biographie","replies":[{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Enfance_et_formation-Biographie","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Vie_de_famille-Biographie","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Événement_spécifique_no_1-Biographie","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Événement_spécifique_no_2,_etc.-Biographie","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Mort-Biographie","replies":[]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Travaux","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Œuvres","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Notes_et_références","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Annexes","replies":[{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Bibliographie-Annexes","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Articles_connexes-Annexes","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Liens_externes-Annexes","replies":[]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Aide_supplémentaire","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Nota","replies":[]}],"wgPageParseReport":{"discussiontools":{"limitreport-timeusage":"0.012"},"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.075","walltime":"0.106","ppvisitednodes":{"value":493,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":6480,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":185,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1764,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 60.144 1 -total"," 38.24% 23.000 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_d'avertissement"," 18.60% 11.186 2 Modèle:Article_détaillé"," 16.89% 10.161 3 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_section"," 11.29% 6.793 1 Modèle:…"," 9.67% 5.817 1 Modèle:Références"," 9.26% 5.568 2 Modèle:Multiparamètres-Lien"," 5.42% 3.262 4 Modèle:Etc."," 4.83% 2.907 1 Modèle:Raccourci"," 2.99% 1.800 1 Modèle:Saut"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.010","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":940369,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-57b7bf8ff9-t4kcj","timestamp":"20241113175445","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>