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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:270px; font-size:100%;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><table style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:#f3f3f3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <p><span style="font-size:120%">←</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Russia" title="2024 in Russia">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_Russia" title="2023 in Russia">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_Russia" title="2022 in Russia">2022</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div> </td><td style="vertical-align:top; width:50%;"><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/135px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/180px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td class="summary" style="text-align:center; width:50%; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><span style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/AD_2025" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2025">2025</a></span><br /> in<br /> <span class="adr"><span class="country-name location"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:right; font-size:88%; background:#f3f3f3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <p><span style="font-size:120%">→</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_2026" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2026">2026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2027" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2027">2027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2028" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2028">2028</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-size:88%;">Decades:</th><td class="infobox-data hlist" style="font-size:88%; text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_in_Russia" title="Category:2000s in Russia">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2010s_in_Russia" title="Category:2010s in Russia">2010s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_Russia" title="Category:2020s in Russia">2020s</a></b></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-size:88%;">See also:</th><td class="infobox-data hlist" style="font-size:88%; text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Russia" title="History of Russia">History of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Russian_history" title="Timeline of Russian history">Timeline of Russian history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_Russia" title="List of years in Russia">List of years in Russia</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Events in the year <b><a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a> in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incumbents">Incumbents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Incumbents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin" title="Mikhail Mishustin">Mikhail Mishustin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ongoing">Ongoing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ongoing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a> (2022–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(1_January_2025_%E2%80%93_present)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (1 January 2025 – present)">Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (1 January 2025 – present)</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>11 January – Ukraine announces the capture of two North Korean soldiers during fighting in Russia's <a href="/wiki/Kursk_Oblast" title="Kursk Oblast">Kursk Oblast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 January – Iran and Russia sign a "comprehensive strategic partnership treaty".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 January – The Russian spy vessel <i>Kidin</i> is reported to have caught fire off the coast of Syria.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 January – An illegal logger opens fire at forest rangers trying to arrest him in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Usokhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usokhi (page does not exist)">Usokhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaluga_Oblast" title="Kaluga Oblast">Kaluga Oblast</a>, killing three rangers and holding two others hostage before committing suicide.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>6 February – <a href="/wiki/Yury_Borisov" title="Yury Borisov">Yury Borisov</a> is dismissed as director-general of <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a> by President Putin and is replaced by <a href="/wiki/Gonets" title="Gonets">Gonets</a> head Dmitry Bakanov.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 February – <ul><li>An underwater cable in the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a> owned by <a href="/wiki/Rostelecom" title="Rostelecom">Rostelecom</a> is damaged following an "external impact".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>At least eight people are injured in a fire at the former Elektrozavod building in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 February – A state of emergency is declared in <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Sakhalin Oblast">Sakhalin Oblast</a> after the Chinese cargo vessel <i>An Ying 2</i> runs aground off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Nevelsky_District,_Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Nevelsky District, Sakhalin Oblast">Nevelsky District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 February – <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Human_Rights" title="European Court of Human Rights">European Court of Human Rights</a> rules that the Russian government had engaged in "a coordinated effort to suppress dissent" over its invasion of Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Fogel" title="Marc Fogel">Marc Fogel</a>, an American teacher detained in Russia for drugs charges since 2021, is released and repatriated to the United States as part of a prisoner exchange.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 February – US President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> announces the beginning of negotiations with Russia to end the war in Ukraine following a phone call with President Putin.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 February – <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Federal_Security_Service" title="Federal Security Service">FSB</a> says that it had killed several members of a terrorist group plotting an attack on the <a href="/wiki/Pskov" title="Pskov">Pskov</a> train station following a shootout.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Two miners are killed in a collapse at a <a href="/wiki/Potash" title="Potash">potash</a> mine operated by <a href="/wiki/Uralkali" title="Uralkali">Uralkali</a> in <a href="/wiki/Solikamsk" title="Solikamsk">Solikamsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai">Perm Krai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Cryptocurrency exchange operator <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Vinnik" title="Alexander Vinnik">Alexander Vinnik</a>, who had been imprisoned in the United States for a cybercrime conviction, is released and repatriated to Russia as part of a prisoner exchange.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 February – Konstantin Rachalovsky, the deputy governor of <a href="/wiki/Rostov_Oblast" title="Rostov Oblast">Rostov Oblast</a>, is arrested on suspicion of abuse of power over the provision of state subsidies amounting to 155.2 million rubles ($1.7 million) to financially distressed companies that eventually went bankrupt.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 February – Russia and the United States began official discussions in Saudi Arabia on ending the war in Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 February – Denis Alexeyev, the deputy governor of <a href="/wiki/Vologda_Oblast" title="Vologda Oblast">Vologda Oblast</a>, is arrested along with Kirill Bocharov, head of the Vologda Oblast representative office in Moscow, on suspicion of receiving part of a 100 million ruble ($1.1 million) bribe.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 February – A man is arrested for throwing a grenade at the entrance to the regional administration office of <a href="/wiki/Samara_Oblast" title="Samara Oblast">Samara Oblast</a> in <a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Samara</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 February – The FSB arrests two church officials on suspicion of plotting to kill Russian Orthodox bishop <a href="/wiki/Tikhon_Shevkunov" title="Tikhon Shevkunov">Tikhon Shevkunov</a>, who is close to Putin.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>3 March – The FSB says it shot and killed a man who planned "terrorist attacks" on the <a href="/wiki/Moscow_metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscow metro">Moscow metro</a> and a Jewish religious institution in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 March – Nikolai Onishchenko, the head of <a href="/wiki/Zavyalovsky_District,_Altai_Krai" title="Zavyalovsky District, Altai Krai">Zavyalovsky District, Altai Krai</a>, is shot dead while leaving a cafe in <a href="/wiki/Zavyalovo,_Altai_Krai" title="Zavyalovo, Altai Krai">Zavyalovo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 March – Four suspected <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a> militants are killed in an "anti-terrorist operation" in <a href="/wiki/Makhachkala" title="Makhachkala">Makhachkala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Dagestan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 March – Two British diplomats are expelled from Russia for alleged spying.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 March – Two students are injured in a knife attack at a school in <a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod" title="Nizhny Novgorod">Nizhny Novgorod</a>. The suspect, who is also a student, is arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 March – The Russian defence ministry says its forces had retaken <a href="/wiki/Sudzha" title="Sudzha">Sudzha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kursk_Oblast" title="Kursk Oblast">Kursk Oblast</a> from Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays">Holidays</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Holidays"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Russia" title="Public holidays in Russia">Public holidays in Russia</a></div> <p><span style="font-size:85%;">Source:</span><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1–7 January – New Year's Day and Holidays</li> <li>7 January – <a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a> (Orthodox)</li> <li>23 February – <a href="/wiki/Defender_of_the_Fatherland_Day" title="Defender of the Fatherland Day">Defender of the Fatherland Day</a></li> <li>24 February – Defender of the Fatherland Holiday</li> <li>8 March – <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Day" title="International Women's Day">International Women's Day</a></li> <li>10 March – International Women's Day Holiday</li> <li>1 May – <a href="/wiki/International_Workers%27_Day#Russia" title="International Workers' Day">Spring and Labour Day</a></li> <li>17 May – <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Day_(Norway)" title="Constitution Day (Norway)">Constitution Day</a></li> <li>29 May – <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Ascension Day</a></li> <li>9 May – <a href="/wiki/Victory_Day_(9_May)" title="Victory Day (9 May)">Victory Day</a></li> <li>12 June – <a href="/wiki/Russia_Day" title="Russia Day">Russia Day</a></li> <li>4 November – <a href="/wiki/Unity_Day_(Russia)" title="Unity Day (Russia)">Unity Day</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 January: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Alksnis" title="Viktor Alksnis">Viktor Alksnis</a>, 74, politician, mayor of <a href="/wiki/Tuchkovo" title="Tuchkovo">Tuchkovo</a> (2013–2015), <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">MP</a> (2000–2007), and <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_People%27s_Deputies_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union">deputy of the Soviet Union</a> (1989–1991).<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kosykh" title="Vladimir Kosykh">Vladimir Kosykh</a>, 74, politician, <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">MP</a> (1993–1995).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 January: <a href="/wiki/Yevgenia_Dobrovolskaya" title="Yevgenia Dobrovolskaya">Yevgenia Dobrovolskaya</a>, 60, actress (<i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Margot_(TV_series)" title="Queen Margot (TV series)">Queen Margot</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irony_of_Fate_2" title="The Irony of Fate 2">The Irony of Fate 2</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Guys_from_Mars" title="Guys from Mars">Guys from Mars</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 January: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vadim_Naumov" title="Vadim Naumov">Vadim Naumov</a>, 55, Olympic figure skater (<a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a>, <a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Pair_skating" title="Figure skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics – Pair skating">1994</a>), world champion (<a href="/wiki/1994_World_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="1994 World Figure Skating Championships">1994</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-potomac_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potomac-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evgenia_Shishkova" title="Evgenia Shishkova">Evgenia Shishkova</a>, 52, Olympic figure skater (<a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a>, <a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Pair_skating" title="Figure skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics – Pair skating">1994</a>), world champion (<a href="/wiki/1994_World_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="1994 World Figure Skating Championships">1994</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-potomac_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potomac-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 February: <a href="/wiki/Boris_Spassky" title="Boris Spassky">Boris Spassky</a>, 88, chess grandmaster, <a href="/wiki/World_Chess_Championship#FIDE_system_(1963–1975)" title="World Chess Championship">world champion</a> (1969–1972).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 March: <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Gubaidulina" title="Sofia Gubaidulina">Sofia Gubaidulina</a>, 93, composer.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_in_Russia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output 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.citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/11/ukraine-questions-two-north-korean-soldiers-captured-in-kursk">"Ukraine says it captured two North Korean soldiers in Russia's Kursk"</a>. Al Jazeera<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Russia+and+Iran+presidents+sign+partnership+treaty+in+Moscow&rft.date=2025-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2025%2F1%2F17%2Frussia-and-iran-presidents-sign-partnership-treaty-in-moscow&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/russia-nato-spy-ship-audio-mediterranean-syria-2e6c4d6fa184d7333a3001344f2ea58c">"A Russian spy ship caught fire off Syria's coast, officials say. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Moscow+Times&rft.atitle=ECHR+Rules+That+Russia+Suppressed+Dissent+Over+Ukraine+War&rft.date=2025-02-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themoscowtimes.com%2F2025%2F02%2F11%2Fechr-rules-that-russia-suppressed-dissent-over-ukraine-war-a87942&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/2/12/who-is-marc-fogel-the-us-teacher-released-by-russia">"Who is Marc Fogel, the US teacher released by Russia?"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Who+is+Marc+Fogel%2C+the+US+teacher+released+by+Russia%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2025%2F2%2F12%2Fwho-is-marc-fogel-the-us-teacher-released-by-russia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c04n622gzx7o">"Ukraine war talks start now, Trump says after Putin call"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 13 February 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Moscow+Times&rft.atitle=Vologda+Region+Officials+Arrested+on+Bribery+Charges+Amid+Growing+Pressure+on+Governor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themoscowtimes.com%2F2025%2F02%2F26%2Fvologda-region-officials-arrested-on-bribery-charges-amid-growing-pressure-on-governor-a88169&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/02/27/man-arrested-after-grenade-attack-on-samara-region-government-building-a88185">"Man Arrested After Grenade Attack on Samara Region Government Building"</a>. <i>The Moscow Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Public+Holidays+Global&rft.atitle=Russia+Public+Holidays+2025&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublicholidays.ru%2F2025-dates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/russia/2025">"Holidays and Observances in Russia in 2025"</a>. Time and Date<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Holidays+and+Observances+in+Russia+in+2025&rft.pub=Time+and+Date&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeanddate.com%2Fholidays%2Frussia%2F2025&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vz.ru/news/2025/1/1/1306688.html">"Умер Виктор Алкснис"</a>. <i>ВЗГЛЯД.РУ</i> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D0%97%D0%93%D0%9B%D0%AF%D0%94.%D0%A0%D0%A3&rft.atitle=%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80+%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvz.ru%2Fnews%2F2025%2F1%2F1%2F1306688.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://v102.ru/news/138318.html">"Депутат первого созыва Госдумы РФ Владимир Косых скончался в Волгограде"</a>. <i>Высота 102.0</i> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0+102.0&rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%A4+%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fv102.ru%2Fnews%2F138318.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbc.ru/society/10/01/2025/678147e59a79472b64f7a234">"Умерла Евгения Добровольская"</a>. <i>РБК</i> (in Russian). 10 January 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%9A&rft.atitle=%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F&rft.date=2025-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbc.ru%2Fsociety%2F10%2F01%2F2025%2F678147e59a79472b64f7a234&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-potomac-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-potomac_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-potomac_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyjpwxx22ko">"Who are the victims of the DC plane crash?"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 31 January 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Who+are+the+victims+of+the+DC+plane+crash%3F&rft.date=2025-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcwyjpwxx22ko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/boris-spassky-chess-bobby-fischer-cold-war-3ce0362af1ff27ea8c408237eabab1e3">"Boris Spassky, Soviet chess champion who lost famed Cold War-era match to Bobby Fischer, dies at 88"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. 28 February 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Boris+Spassky%2C+Soviet+chess+champion+who+lost+famed+Cold+War-era+match+to+Bobby+Fischer%2C+dies+at+88&rft.date=2025-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fboris-spassky-chess-bobby-fischer-cold-war-3ce0362af1ff27ea8c408237eabab1e3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2025+in+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFda_Fonseca-Wollheim2025" class="citation news cs1">da Fonseca-Wollheim, Corinna (13 March 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/13/arts/music/sofia-gubaidulina-dead.html">"Sofia Gubaidulina, Composer Who Provoked Soviet Censors, Dies at 93"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20250313193115/https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/13/arts/music/sofia-gubaidulina-dead.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russian Empire</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1701_in_Russia" title="1701 in Russia">1701</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1702_in_Russia" title="1702 in Russia">1702</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1703_in_Russia" title="1703 in Russia">1703</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1704_in_Russia" title="1704 in Russia">1704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1705_in_Russia" title="1705 in Russia">1705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1706_in_Russia" title="1706 in Russia">1706</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1707_in_Russia" title="1707 in Russia">1707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1708_in_Russia" title="1708 in Russia">1708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1709_in_Russia" title="1709 in Russia">1709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1710_in_Russia" title="1710 in Russia">1710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1711_in_Russia" title="1711 in Russia">1711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1712_in_Russia" title="1712 in Russia">1712</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1713_in_Russia" title="1713 in Russia">1713</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714_in_Russia" title="1714 in Russia">1714</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1715_in_Russia" title="1715 in Russia">1715</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Russia" title="1716 in Russia">1716</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1717_in_Russia" title="1717 in Russia">1717</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1718_in_Russia" title="1718 in Russia">1718</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1719_in_Russia" title="1719 in Russia">1719</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1720_in_Russia" title="1720 in Russia">1720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1721_in_Russia" title="1721 in Russia">1721</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1722_in_Russia" title="1722 in Russia">1722</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1723_in_Russia" title="1723 in Russia">1723</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1724_in_Russia" title="1724 in Russia">1724</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1725_in_Russia" title="1725 in Russia">1725</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1726_in_Russia" title="1726 in Russia">1726</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1727_in_Russia" title="1727 in Russia">1727</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1728_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1728 in Russia (page does not exist)">1728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1729_in_Russia" title="1729 in Russia">1729</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1730_in_Russia" title="1730 in Russia">1730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1731_in_Russia" title="1731 in Russia">1731</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1732_in_Russia" title="1732 in Russia">1732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1733_in_Russia" title="1733 in Russia">1733</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1734_in_Russia" title="1734 in Russia">1734</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1735_in_Russia" title="1735 in Russia">1735</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1736_in_Russia" title="1736 in Russia">1736</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1737_in_Russia" title="1737 in Russia">1737</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1738_in_Russia" title="1738 in Russia">1738</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1739_in_Russia" title="1739 in Russia">1739</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1740_in_Russia" title="1740 in Russia">1740</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1741_in_Russia" title="1741 in Russia">1741</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1742_in_Russia" title="1742 in Russia">1742</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1743_in_Russia" title="1743 in Russia">1743</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1744_in_Russia" title="1744 in Russia">1744</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1745_in_Russia" title="1745 in Russia">1745</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1746_in_Russia" title="1746 in Russia">1746</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1747_in_Russia" title="1747 in Russia">1747</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1748_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1748 in Russia (page does not exist)">1748</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1749_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1749 in Russia (page does not exist)">1749</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1750_in_Russia" title="1750 in Russia">1750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1751_in_Russia" title="1751 in Russia">1751</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1752_in_Russia" title="1752 in Russia">1752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1753_in_Russia" title="1753 in Russia">1753</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1754_in_Russia" title="1754 in Russia">1754</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1755_in_Russia" title="1755 in Russia">1755</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1756_in_Russia" title="1756 in Russia">1756</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1757_in_Russia" title="1757 in Russia">1757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1758_in_Russia" title="1758 in Russia">1758</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1759_in_Russia" title="1759 in Russia">1759</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1760_in_Russia" title="1760 in Russia">1760</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1761_in_Russia" title="1761 in Russia">1761</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1762_in_Russia" title="1762 in Russia">1762</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1763_in_Russia" title="1763 in Russia">1763</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1764_in_Russia" title="1764 in Russia">1764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1765_in_Russia" title="1765 in Russia">1765</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1766_in_Russia" title="1766 in Russia">1766</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1767_in_Russia" title="1767 in Russia">1767</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1768_in_Russia" title="1768 in Russia">1768</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1769_in_Russia" title="1769 in Russia">1769</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1770_in_Russia" title="1770 in Russia">1770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1771_in_Russia" title="1771 in Russia">1771</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1772_in_Russia" title="1772 in Russia">1772</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1773_in_Russia" title="1773 in Russia">1773</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1774_in_Russia" title="1774 in Russia">1774</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775_in_Russia" title="1775 in Russia">1775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_in_Russia" title="1776 in Russia">1776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1777_in_Russia" title="1777 in Russia">1777</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1778_in_Russia" title="1778 in Russia">1778</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1779_in_Russia" title="1779 in Russia">1779</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1780_in_Russia" title="1780 in Russia">1780</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1781_in_Russia" title="1781 in Russia">1781</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1782_in_Russia" title="1782 in Russia">1782</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1783_in_Russia" title="1783 in Russia">1783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1784_in_Russia" title="1784 in Russia">1784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1785_in_Russia" title="1785 in Russia">1785</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786_in_Russia" title="1786 in Russia">1786</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1787_in_Russia" title="1787 in Russia">1787</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1788_in_Russia" title="1788 in Russia">1788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1789_in_Russia" title="1789 in Russia">1789</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790_in_Russia" title="1790 in Russia">1790</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1791_in_Russia" title="1791 in Russia">1791</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1792_in_Russia" title="1792 in Russia">1792</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1793_in_Russia" title="1793 in Russia">1793</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1794_in_Russia" title="1794 in Russia">1794</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1795_in_Russia" title="1795 in Russia">1795</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1796_in_Russia" title="1796 in Russia">1796</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1797_in_Russia" title="1797 in Russia">1797</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798_in_Russia" title="1798 in Russia">1798</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1799_in_Russia" title="1799 in Russia">1799</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800_in_Russia" title="1800 in Russia">1800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1801_in_Russia" title="1801 in Russia">1801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802_in_Russia" title="1802 in Russia">1802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1803_in_Russia" title="1803 in Russia">1803</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804_in_Russia" title="1804 in Russia">1804</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805_in_Russia" title="1805 in Russia">1805</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806_in_Russia" title="1806 in Russia">1806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807_in_Russia" title="1807 in Russia">1807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808_in_Russia" title="1808 in Russia">1808</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809_in_Russia" title="1809 in Russia">1809</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1810_in_Russia" title="1810 in Russia">1810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1811_in_Russia" title="1811 in Russia">1811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812_in_Russia" title="1812 in Russia">1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813_in_Russia" title="1813 in Russia">1813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_Russia" title="1814 in Russia">1814</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1815_in_Russia" title="1815 in Russia">1815</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1816_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1816 in Russia (page does not exist)">1816</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1817_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1817 in Russia (page does not exist)">1817</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818_in_Russia" title="1818 in Russia">1818</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1819_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1819 in Russia (page does not exist)">1819</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1820_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1820 in Russia (page does not exist)">1820</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1821_in_Russia" title="1821 in Russia">1821</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1822_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1822 in Russia (page does not exist)">1822</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1823_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1823 in Russia (page does not exist)">1823</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824_in_Russia" title="1824 in Russia">1824</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1825_in_Russia" title="1825 in Russia">1825</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1826_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1826 in Russia (page does not exist)">1826</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1827_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1827 in Russia (page does not exist)">1827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1828_in_Russia" title="1828 in Russia">1828</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1829_in_Russia" title="1829 in Russia">1829</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_in_Russia" title="1830 in Russia">1830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_in_Russia" title="1831 in Russia">1831</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1832_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1832 in Russia (page does not exist)">1832</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1833_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1833 in Russia (page does not exist)">1833</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Russia" title="1834 in Russia">1834</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1835_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1835 in Russia (page does not exist)">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1836_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1836 in Russia (page does not exist)">1836</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837_in_Russia" title="1837 in Russia">1837</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1838_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1838 in Russia (page does not exist)">1838</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1839 in Russia (page does not exist)">1839</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_in_Russia" title="1840 in Russia">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1841_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1841 in Russia (page does not exist)">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1842_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1842 in Russia (page does not exist)">1842</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843_in_Russia" title="1843 in Russia">1843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Russia" title="1844 in Russia">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1845_in_Russia" title="1845 in Russia">1845</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846_in_Russia" title="1846 in Russia">1846</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1847_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1847 in Russia (page does not exist)">1847</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_in_Russia" title="1848 in Russia">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849_in_Russia" title="1849 in Russia">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1850_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1850 in Russia (page does not exist)">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851_in_Russia" title="1851 in Russia">1851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_in_Russia" title="1852 in Russia">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853_in_Russia" title="1853 in Russia">1853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_in_Russia" title="1854 in Russia">1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1855_in_Russia" title="1855 in Russia">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_in_Russia" title="1856 in Russia">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857_in_Russia" title="1857 in Russia">1857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_in_Russia" title="1858 in Russia">1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859_in_Russia" title="1859 in Russia">1859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_in_Russia" title="1860 in Russia">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_in_Russia" title="1861 in Russia">1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_in_Russia" title="1862 in Russia">1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_in_Russia" title="1863 in Russia">1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_in_Russia" title="1864 in Russia">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_in_Russia" title="1865 in Russia">1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866_in_Russia" title="1866 in Russia">1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_in_Russia" title="1867 in Russia">1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_in_Russia" title="1868 in Russia">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_in_Russia" title="1869 in Russia">1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_in_Russia" title="1870 in Russia">1870</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1871_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1871 in Russia (page does not exist)">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_in_Russia" title="1872 in Russia">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1873_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1873 in Russia (page does not exist)">1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_in_Russia" title="1874 in Russia">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_in_Russia" title="1875 in Russia">1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_in_Russia" title="1876 in Russia">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_in_Russia" title="1877 in Russia">1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_in_Russia" title="1878 in Russia">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_in_Russia" title="1879 in Russia">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_in_Russia" title="1880 in Russia">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_in_Russia" title="1881 in Russia">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Russia" title="1882 in Russia">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_in_Russia" title="1883 in Russia">1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Russia" title="1884 in Russia">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_in_Russia" title="1885 in Russia">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_in_Russia" title="1886 in Russia">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_in_Russia" title="1887 in Russia">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_in_Russia" title="1888 in Russia">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_in_Russia" title="1889 in Russia">1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_in_Russia" title="1890 in Russia">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_in_Russia" title="1891 in Russia">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_in_Russia" title="1892 in Russia">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_in_Russia" title="1893 in Russia">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_in_Russia" title="1894 in Russia">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_in_Russia" title="1895 in Russia">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_in_Russia" title="1896 in Russia">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_in_Russia" title="1897 in Russia">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_in_Russia" title="1898 in Russia">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_in_Russia" title="1899 in Russia">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_in_Russia" title="1900 in Russia">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_in_Russia" title="1901 in Russia">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_in_Russia" title="1902 in Russia">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_in_Russia" title="1903 in Russia">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_in_Russia" title="1904 in Russia">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Russia" title="1905 in Russia">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_in_Russia" title="1906 in Russia">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_in_Russia" title="1907 in Russia">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_in_Russia" title="1908 in Russia">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_in_Russia" title="1909 in Russia">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_in_Russia" title="1910 in Russia">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_in_Russia" title="1911 in Russia">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Russia" title="1912 in Russia">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_in_Russia" title="1913 in Russia">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_in_Russia" title="1914 in Russia">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_in_Russia" title="1915 in Russia">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_in_Russia" title="1916 in Russia">1916</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Revolution and Civil War</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1917_in_Russia" title="1917 in Russia">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_in_Russia" title="1918 in Russia">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_in_Russia" title="1919 in Russia">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_in_Russia" title="1920 in Russia">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_in_Russia" title="1921 in Russia">1921</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soviet Union</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1922_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1922 in the Soviet Union">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1923 in the Soviet Union">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1924 in the Soviet Union">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1925 in the Soviet Union">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1926 in the Soviet Union">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1927 in the Soviet Union">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1928 in the Soviet Union">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1929 in the Soviet Union">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1930 in the Soviet Union">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1931 in the Soviet Union">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1932 in the Soviet Union">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1933 in the Soviet Union">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1934 in the Soviet Union">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1935 in the Soviet Union">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1936 in the Soviet Union">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1937 in the Soviet Union">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1938 in the Soviet Union">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1939 in the Soviet Union">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1940 in the Soviet Union">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1941 in the Soviet Union">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1942 in the Soviet Union">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1943 in the Soviet Union">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1944 in the Soviet Union">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1945 in the Soviet Union">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1946 in the Soviet Union">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1947 in the Soviet Union">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1948 in the Soviet Union">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1949 in the Soviet Union">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1950 in the Soviet Union">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1951 in the Soviet Union">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1952 in the Soviet Union">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1953 in the Soviet Union">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1954 in the Soviet Union">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1955 in the Soviet Union">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1956 in the Soviet Union">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1957 in the Soviet Union">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1958 in the Soviet Union">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1959 in the Soviet Union">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_in_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 in the Soviet Union">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1961 in the Soviet Union">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1962 in the Soviet Union">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1963 in the Soviet Union">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1964 in the Soviet Union">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1965 in the Soviet Union">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1966 in the Soviet Union">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1967_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1967 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1968_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1968 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1970 in the Soviet Union">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1971 in the Soviet Union">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1972_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1972 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1973_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1973 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1975_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1975 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1976 in the Soviet Union">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1977_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1977 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1978 in the Soviet Union">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1979 in the Soviet Union">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1980 in the Soviet Union">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1981 in the Soviet Union">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1983_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1983 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1985 in the Soviet Union">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1986 in the Soviet Union">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987 in the Soviet Union (page does not exist)">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1988 in the Soviet Union">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1989 in the Soviet Union">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1990 in the Soviet Union">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_in_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 in the Soviet Union">1991</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russian Federation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1991_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 in Russia">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_in_Russia" title="1992 in Russia">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_in_Russia" title="1993 in Russia">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_in_Russia" title="1994 in Russia">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_in_Russia" title="1995 in Russia">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_in_Russia" title="1996 in Russia">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_in_Russia" title="1997 in Russia">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_in_Russia" title="1998 in Russia">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_in_Russia" title="1999 in Russia">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_in_Russia" title="2000 in Russia">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_in_Russia" title="2001 in Russia">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_in_Russia" title="2002 in Russia">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_in_Russia" title="2003 in Russia">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_in_Russia" title="2004 in Russia">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_in_Russia" title="2005 in Russia">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_in_Russia" title="2006 in Russia">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_in_Russia" title="2007 in Russia">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_in_Russia" title="2008 in Russia">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_in_Russia" title="2009 in Russia">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_in_Russia" title="2010 in Russia">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_in_Russia" title="2011 in Russia">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_in_Russia" title="2012 in Russia">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_in_Russia" title="2013 in Russia">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_in_Russia" title="2014 in Russia">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_in_Russia" title="2015 in Russia">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_in_Russia" title="2016 in Russia">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_in_Russia" title="2017 in Russia">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_in_Russia" title="2018 in Russia">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_in_Russia" title="2019 in Russia">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Russia" title="2020 in Russia">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_Russia" title="2021 in Russia">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_Russia" title="2022 in Russia">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_Russia" title="2023 in Russia">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Russia" title="2024 in Russia">2024</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2025_in_Asia347" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_in_Asia" title="Template:Year in Asia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_in_Asia" title="Template talk:Year in Asia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_in_Asia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year in Asia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2025_in_Asia347" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Asia" title="2025 in Asia">2025 in Asia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Afghanistan" title="2025 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Armenia" title="2025 in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Azerbaijan" title="2025 in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Bahrain" title="2025 in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Bangladesh" title="2025 in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Bhutan" title="2025 in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Brunei" title="2025 in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Myanmar" title="2025 in Myanmar">Burma (Myanmar)</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Cambodia" title="2025 in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_China" title="2025 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Cyprus" title="2025 in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Egypt" title="2025 in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Georgia_(country)" title="2025 in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_India" title="2025 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Indonesia" title="2025 in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Iran" title="2025 in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Iraq" title="2025 in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Israel" title="2025 in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Japan" title="2025 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Jordan" title="2025 in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Kazakhstan" title="2025 in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_North_Korea" title="2025 in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_South_Korea" title="2025 in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Kuwait" title="2025 in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="2025 in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Laos" title="2025 in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Lebanon" title="2025 in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Malaysia" title="2025 in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_the_Maldives" title="2025 in the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Mongolia" title="2025 in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Nepal" title="2025 in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Oman" title="2025 in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Pakistan" title="2025 in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_the_Philippines" title="2025 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Qatar" title="2025 in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="2025 in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Singapore" title="2025 in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Sri_Lanka" title="2025 in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Syria" title="2025 in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Tajikistan" title="2025 in Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Thailand" title="2025 in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Timor-Leste" title="2025 in Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste (East Timor)</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Turkey" title="2025 in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Turkmenistan" title="2025 in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="2025 in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Uzbekistan" title="2025 in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Vietnam" title="2025 in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Yemen" title="2025 in Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with limited<br />recognition</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Abkhazia" title="History of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Nagorno-Karabakh_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic">Nagorno-Karabakh Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Palestinian territories">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_South_Ossetia" class="mw-redirect" title="History of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Taiwan" title="2025 in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a>, colonies<br />and other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Hong_Kong" title="2025 in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Macau" title="2025 in Macau">Macau</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2025_in_Europe349" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_in_Europe" title="Template:Year in Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_in_Europe" title="Template talk:Year in Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_in_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year in Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2025_in_Europe349" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Europe" title="2025 in Europe">2025 in Europe</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Albania" title="2025 in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Andorra" title="2025 in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Armenia" title="2025 in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Austria" title="2025 in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Azerbaijan" title="2025 in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Belarus" title="2025 in Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Belgium" title="2025 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="2025 in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Bulgaria" title="2025 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Croatia" title="2025 in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Cyprus" title="2025 in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="2025 in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Denmark" title="2025 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Estonia" title="2025 in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Finland" title="2025 in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_France" title="2025 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Georgia_(country)" title="2025 in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Germany" title="2025 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Greece" title="2025 in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Hungary" title="2025 in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Iceland" title="2025 in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Ireland" title="2025 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Italy" title="2025 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Latvia" title="2025 in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li 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