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Italio - Vikipedio
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style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3; font-size:150pt;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Elstaraj_artikoloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikipedio:Elstaraj artikoloj"><span title="Ĉi tiu artikolo plenumas laŭ redaktantoj de Esperanto-Vikipedio kriteriojn por elstara artikolo."></span></a> </div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Elstaraj_artikoloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉi tiu artikolo plenumas laŭ redaktantoj de Esperanto-Vikipedio kriteriojn por elstara artikolo."><img alt="Ĉi tiu artikolo plenumas laŭ redaktantoj de Esperanto-Vikipedio kriteriojn por elstara artikolo." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/14px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/21px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/28px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443"></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p><b>Italio</b> aŭ <b>Italujo</b> (itale: <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:It-Italia.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pri tiu ĉi sono"><img alt="Pri tiu ĉi sono" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/12px-Loudspeaker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/18px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/24px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/It-Italia.ogg" class="internal" title="It-Italia.ogg"><small><i>Italia</i></small></a></span>)[<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Helpo:Prononcindiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Helpo:Prononcindiko"><span title="IFA: [i'talja]"> I<b>ta</b>lja</span></a>], oficiale <b>Itala Respubliko</b> (itale: <i>Repubblica Italiana</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-Costituzione_della_Repubblica_italiana,_articolo_1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Costituzione_della_Repubblica_italiana,_articolo_1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Ctato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝtato">ŝtato</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suda_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suda Eŭropo">Suda Eŭropo</a>.</p> <table class="noprint plainlinks" style="margin: 0 10%; border-collapse: collapse; background: #FBFBFB; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 10px solid #66CC44;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em;text-align: center;"> <div style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;width:52px;"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <span title="Elstara artikolo"><img alt="Elstara artikolo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Qsicon_Exzellent.svg/24px-Qsicon_Exzellent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Qsicon_Exzellent.svg/36px-Qsicon_Exzellent.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Qsicon_Exzellent.svg/48px-Qsicon_Exzellent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24"></span> <figcaption> Elstara artikolo </figcaption> </figure> </div></td> <td style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;width: 100%;">Ĉi tiu artikolo estis je la <i>nekonata dato</i> akceptita en la liston de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Elstaraj_artikoloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikipedio:Elstaraj artikoloj">elstaraj artikoloj</a>.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg/775px-Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg" decoding="async" width="775" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg/1163px-Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg/1550px-Italy_banner_3_Florence.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="613"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <table class="infobox" style="background: #FAFAFA; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; width: 23em; -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC;"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" class="kaplinio mapo">Italio</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="background-color: #e0f2ff;"><b>Repubblica Italiana</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;"><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flago-de-Italio.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Flago de Italio"><img alt="Flago de Italio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/c/cd/Flago-de-Italio.svg/150px-Flago-de-Italio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/c/cd/Flago-de-Italio.svg/225px-Flago-de-Italio.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/c/cd/Flago-de-Italio.svg/300px-Flago-de-Italio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"></a></span></p></td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;"><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Emblem_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Blazono de Italio"><img alt="Blazono de Italio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/180px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/240px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="808"></a></span></p></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flago_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flago de Italio">Detaloj</a></td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blazono_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Blazono de Italio">Detaloj</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><small><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_himno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia himno">Nacia himno</a></b>: <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Il_Canto_degli_Italiani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Il Canto degli Italiani">Il Canto degli Italiani</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <span> <audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="99" data-mwtitle="National_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_(long_version).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"> <source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/National_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg/National_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/National_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0"><track 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src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg&lang=ro&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ro" label="română (ro)" data-dir="ltr"><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg&lang=tr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe (tr)" data-dir="ltr"><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt (vi)" data-dir="ltr"><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg&lang=war&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="war" label="Winaray (war)" data-dir="ltr"><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文(繁體) (zh-hant)" data-dir="ltr"><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Italy_-_U.S._Navy_Band_%28long_version%29.ogg&lang=zh-hk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-HK" label="中文(香港) (zh-hk)" data-dir="ltr"> </audio></span> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></i></small></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px solid #0066FF; background-color: white; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:EU-Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokigo"><img alt="Lokigo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/EU-Italy.svg/250px-EU-Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/EU-Italy.svg/375px-EU-Italy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/EU-Italy.svg/500px-EU-Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#E0F2FF; color:#000000; padding-left:1em;" class="wikidata-content"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lando">lando</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Respubliko">respubliko</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q51576574" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q51576574"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Mediteranea lando</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unueca_%C5%9Dtato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unueca ŝtato">unueca ŝtato</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suverena_%C5%9Dtato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suverena ŝtato">suverena ŝtato</a> <small>(–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sociala_%C5%9Dtato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sociala ŝtato">sociala ŝtato</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mondpotenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mondpotenco">mondpotenco</a> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38?uselang%3Deo%23P31" title="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata"><img alt="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></small> <sup><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38%23P31" class="extiw" title="d:Q38">vd</a></sup></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color: #e0f2ff;"> <th colspan="2">Bazaj informoj</th> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88efurbo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉefurbo">Ĉefurbo</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romo">Romo</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Oficiala(j) lingvo(j)</b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo">itala lingvo</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingvo">Uzata(j) lingvo(j)</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo">Itala</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religio">Plej ofta(j) religio(j)</a></b></td> <td>plejparte <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katolikismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katolikismo">katolikismo</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Areo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Areo">Areo</a></b></td> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap;">301,338 km²</span><br></td> </tr> <tr> <td>- % de akvo</td> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap;">2,4 %</span></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lo%C4%9Dantaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Loĝantaro">Loĝantaro</a></b></td> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap;">58 850 717 </span> <small>(2023)</small></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lo%C4%9Ddenso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Loĝdenso">Loĝdenso</a></b></td> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap;">200,12 loĝ./km²</span></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La%C5%ADloka_nomo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laŭloka nomo">Loĝantoj</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italoj">Italoj</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Vivolongo</b></td> <td>0.951</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Horzono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Horzono">Horzono</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">+1</a> <br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (marto ĝis oktobro)</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_domajno_de_plej_alta_nivelo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia domajno de plej alta nivelo">Interreta domajno</a></b></td> <td>it</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Landokodoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Landokodoj">Landokodo</a></b></td> <td>ITA</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Telefona kodo</b></td> <td>+39<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_a%C5%ADtokodo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia aŭtokodo">Internacia aŭtokodo</a></b></td> <td>I</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Plej alta punkto</b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blanka_Monto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blanka Monto">Blanka Monto</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Plej malalta punkto</b></td> <td>Contane</td> </tr> <tr style="background-color: #e0f2ff;"> <th colspan="2">Politiko</th> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politiko">Politika sistemo</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Respubliko">Respubliko</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Ctatestro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝtatestro">Ŝtatestro</a></b></td> <td>prezidento <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sergio_Mattarella?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sergio Mattarella">Sergio Mattarella</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88efministro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉefministro">Ĉefministro</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giorgia_Meloni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giorgia Meloni">Giorgia Meloni</a></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_tago?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia tago">Nacia tago</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2-a_de_junio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2-a de junio">2-a de junio</a> (tago de la transigo de monarkio al respubliko, en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1946?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1946">1946</a>)</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sendependeco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sendependeco">Sendependiĝo</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/17-a_de_marto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="17-a de marto">17-a de marto</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1861?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1861">1861</a></td> </tr> <tr style="background-color: #e0f2ff;"> <th colspan="2">Ekonomio</th> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valuto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valuto">Valuto</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭro">Eŭro</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (EUR)</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malneta_enlanda_produkto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malneta enlanda produkto">MEP</a></b></td> <td>laŭ 2008</td> </tr> <tr> <td>– suma</td> <td>1.814.557</td> </tr> <tr> <td>– pokapa</td> <td>30.581</td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:transparent;"> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.2em; text-align:left; font-size: 100%; font-weight: 400;"> <table class="infobox collapsible collapsed" width="100%" style="padding:0;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#E0F2FF;"> <div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"> </div>Membro de</th> </tr> <tr> <th></th> <td class="wikidata-content"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Holoka%C5%ADsta_Memora_Alianco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Holokaŭsta Memora Alianco">Internacia Holokaŭsta Memora Alianco</a> <small>(1999–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schengen-spaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schengen-spaco">Schengen-spaco</a> <small>(1997–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organiza%C4%B5o_por_la_malpermeso_de_kemiaj_armiloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizaĵo por la malpermeso de kemiaj armiloj">Organizaĵo por la Malpermeso de Kemiaj Armiloj</a> <small>(1997–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADrokontrol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭrokontrol">Eŭropa Organizaĵo por la Sekureco de Aera Navigado</a> <small>(1996–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monda_Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Komerco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monda Organizaĵo pri Komerco">Monda Organizaĵo pri Komerco</a> <small>(1995–)</small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45177" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q45177"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Vizorezigna programo de Usono</span></a> <small>(1989–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Multflanka_Investo-Garantia_Agentejo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Multflanka Investo-Garantia Agentejo">Multflanka Investado-Garantia Agentejo</a> <small>(1988–)</small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1072120" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1072120"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Misilo-Teknologia Regada Reĝimo</span></a> <small>(1987–)</small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q782942" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q782942"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Aŭstralia Grupo</span></a> <small>(1985–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_suda_observatorio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa suda observatorio">Eŭropa suda observatorio</a> <small>(1982–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grupo_de_la_Sep?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grupo de la Sep">G7</a> <small>(1977–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Sekureco_kaj_Kunlaboro_en_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizaĵo pri Sekureco kaj Kunlaboro en Eŭropo">Organizo por Sekureco kaj Kunlaboro en Eŭropo</a> <small>(1973–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Centro_por_Aran%C4%9Do_de_la_Investaj_Disputoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Centro por Aranĝo de la Investaj Disputoj">Internacia Centro por Dispozicio de Disputoj pri Investado</a> <small>(1971–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banko_por_Azia_Disvolvi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banko por Azia Disvolviĝo">Banko por Azia Disvolviĝo</a> <small>(1966–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Ekonomiaj_Kunlaboro_kaj_Evoluigo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizaĵo pri Ekonomiaj Kunlaboro kaj Evoluigo">Organizaĵo pri Ekonomiaj Kunlaboro kaj Evoluigo</a> <small>(1962–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Evoluiga_Organiza%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Evoluiga Organizaĵo">Internacia Disvolviĝa Asocio</a> <small>(1960–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Unio">Eŭropa Unio</a> <small>(1957–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Ekonomia_Komunumo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Ekonomia Komunumo">Eŭropa Ekonomia Komunumo</a> <small>(1957–1993)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Financa_Korporacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Financa Korporacio">Internacia Financa Korporacio</a> <small>(1956–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝintaj Nacioj">Unuiĝintaj Nacioj</a> <small>(1955–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latinida_Unui%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latinida Unuiĝo">Latinida Unuiĝo</a> <small>(1954–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tutmonda_Pridogana_Organizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tutmonda Pridogana Organizo">Tutmonda Pridogana Organizo</a> <small>(1952–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monda_Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Meteologio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monda Organizaĵo pri Meteologio">Monda Organizaĵo pri Meteologio</a> <small>(1951–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Komunumo_pri_Karbo_kaj_%C5%9Ctalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Komunumo pri Karbo kaj Ŝtalo">Eŭropa Komunumo pri Karbo kaj Ŝtalo</a> <small>(1951–2002)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konsilio_de_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konsilio de Eŭropo">Konsilio de Eŭropo</a> <small>(1949–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a> <small>(1949–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unesko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unesko">Unesko</a> <small>(1948–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Banko_por_la_Rekonstruo_kaj_Disvolvigo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Banko por la Rekonstruo kaj Disvolvigo">Internacia Banko por Rekonstruo kaj Disvolvigo</a> <small>(1947–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interpol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interpol">Interpol</a> <small>(1923–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universala_Po%C5%9Dta_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universala Poŝta Unio">Universala Poŝta Unio</a> <small>(1875–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Telekomunika_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Telekomunika Unio">Internacia Telekomunika Unio</a> <small>(1866–)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrika_Banko_por_Disvolvi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrika Banko por Disvolviĝo">Afrika Banko por Disvolviĝo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unio_por_la_Mediteraneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unio por la Mediteraneo">Unio por la Mediteraneo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Kosma_Agentejo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Kosma Agentejo">Eŭropa Kosma Agentejo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1374456" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1374456"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374456?uselang%3Deo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3772571" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3772571"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Kariba Disvolva Banko</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banko_por_Internacia_Kontoreguligo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banko por Internacia Kontoreguligo">Banko por Internacia Kontoreguligo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1377612" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1377612"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Eŭropa Paga Unio</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18816843" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18816843"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Procurement G6</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18816843?uselang%3Deo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5611262" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5611262"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Grupo pri Teraj Observoj</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q521227" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q521227"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521227?uselang%3Deo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37143" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q37143"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">G8</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antarkta_traktato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antarkta traktato">Antarkta traktato</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ru%C4%9Da_Kruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruĝa Kruco">Ruĝa Kruco</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3866537" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3866537"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Eŭropa Movada Kunordiga Centro</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grupo_de_la_20_(industriaj_kaj_sojlaj_landoj)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grupo de la 20 (industriaj kaj sojlaj landoj)">Grupo de la 20</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q141720" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q141720"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Eŭropa aertransporta komando</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Banko_por_Rekonstruo_kaj_Evoluigo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Banko por Rekonstruo kaj Evoluigo">Eŭropa Banko por Rekonstruo kaj Evoluigo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1928989" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1928989"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Traktato pri Malfermita Ĉielo</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monda_Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Turismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monda Organizaĵo pri Turismo">Monda Organizaĵo pri Turismo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Puna_Kortumo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Puna Kortumo">Internacia puna kortumo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monda_Organiza%C4%B5o_de_Intelekta_Propra%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monda Organizaĵo de Intelekta Propraĵo">Monda Organizaĵo de Intelekta Propraĵo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1666759" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1666759"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">International Mobile Satellite Organization</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666759?uselang%3Deo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Mara_Organiza%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Mara Organizaĵo">Internacia Mara Organizo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Valuta_Fonduso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Valuta Fonduso">Internacia Valuta Fonduso</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Organiza%C4%B5o_por_Migradoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Organizaĵo por Migradoj">Internacia Organizo por Migradoj</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interparlamenta_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interparlamenta Unio">Interparlamenta Unio</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Organiza%C4%B5o_de_Laboro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Organizaĵo de Laboro">Internacia Organizaĵo de Laboro</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonduso_por_Agrikultura_Disvolvi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonduso por Agrikultura Disvolviĝo">Internacia Fonduso por Agrikultura Disvolviĝo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Komerca_%C4%88ambro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Komerca Ĉambro">Internacia Komerca Ĉambro</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Hidrografia_Organizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Hidrografia Organizo">Internacia Hidrografia Organizo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Energia_Agentejo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Energia Agentejo">Internacia Energi-Agentejo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Atomenergia_Organiza%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Atomenergia Organizaĵo">Internacia Atomenergia Organizaĵo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Civila_Aviada_Organiza%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Civila Aviada Organizaĵo">Internacia Civila Aviada Organizaĵo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interamerika_Banko_por_Disvolvi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interamerika Banko por Disvolviĝo">Interamerika Banko por Disvolviĝo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1411881" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1411881"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Grupo de la Deko</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q699036" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q699036"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">United Nations Truce Supervision Organization</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q699036?uselang%3Deo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organiza%C4%B5o_de_Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj_pri_Industria_Disvolvi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizaĵo de Unuiĝintaj Nacioj pri Industria Disvolviĝo">OUNID</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcident-E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Okcident-Eŭropa Unio">Okcident-Eŭropa Unio</a> <small>(–2011)</small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monda_Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Sano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monda Organizaĵo pri Sano">Monda Organizaĵo pri Sano</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1480793" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1480793"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Atomkerna Provizanta Grupo</span></a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alta_Komisiito_de_Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj_pri_Rifu%C4%9Dintoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alta Komisiito de Unuiĝintaj Nacioj pri Rifuĝintoj">Oficejo de Supera komisaro de UN por rifuĝintoj</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/CERN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="CERN">CERN</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unesko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unesko">Unesko</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Nutrado_kaj_Agrikulturo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizaĵo pri Nutrado kaj Agrikulturo">Organizaĵo pri Nutrado kaj Agrikulturo</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konstanta_Kortumo_de_Arbitracio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konstanta Kortumo de Arbitracio">Konstanta Kortumo de Arbitracio</a> <small></small><br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konferenco_de_la_Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj_pri_Komerco_kaj_Disvolvado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konferenco de la Unuiĝintaj Nacioj pri Komerco kaj Disvolvado">Konferenco de la Unuiĝintaj Nacioj pri Komerco kaj Disvolvado</a> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38?uselang%3Deo%23P463" title="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata"><img alt="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></small> <sup><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38%23P463" class="extiw" title="d:Q38">vd</a></sup></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color: #e0fff2;"> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>Esperanto-movado</b></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esperanto-asocio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esperanto-asocio">Landa E-asocio</a></b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_Esperantista_Federacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Itala Esperantista Federacio">Itala Esperantista Federacio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_Esperanto-Junularo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Itala Esperanto-Junularo">Itala Esperanto-Junularo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.1em; font-size:90%;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="shangu-shablonon infoboximage" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em"> <div class="noprint toccolours" style="border:2px solid #a2a9b1;padding:5px;background-color:#E9E9E9;color:black;font-size:xx-small;font-weight:normal"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38" title="d:Q38"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/15px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/23px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Informkestoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikipedio:Informkestoj"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_lando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto lando">v</a> • <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cablono-Diskuto:Informkesto_lando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝablono-Diskuto:Informkesto lando">d</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25C5%259Cablono%253AInformkesto_lando%26action%3Dedit">r</a></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table style="padding:0; margin:0; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody> <tr valign="top"> <td></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="40px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Citaĵo"><img alt="Citaĵo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/P_writing.svg/40px-P_writing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/P_writing.svg/60px-P_writing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/P_writing.svg/80px-P_writing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360"></span></span></td> <td> <table style="padding:0; margin:0; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody> <tr valign="top"> <td><span style="color:#84a3e0; font-size:150%; line-height:75%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;"><b>„</b></span> il bel paese ch'Appennin parte e 'l mar circonda e l'Alpe <span style="color:#84a3e0; font-size:150%; line-height:75%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif"><b>”</b></span></td> <td width="20px"> </td> <td><span style="color:#84a3e0; font-size:150%; line-height:75%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;"><b>„</b></span> la Bela Lando kiun l'Apeninoj dividas kaj l'maro ĉirkaŭas kaj l'Alpoj <span style="color:#84a3e0; font-size:150%; line-height:75%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif"><b>”</b></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="right"><span style="font-size:75%; line-height:120%;">— <cite><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_Petrarca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francesco Petrarca">Francesco Petrarca</a>, <i>Canzoniere</i>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soneto">soneto</a> CXLVI</cite></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Nomata ankaŭ per <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antonomazio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antonomazio">antonomazioj</a>, kiel "la Boto" pro sia formo simila al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_duoninsulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala duoninsulo">boto</a> kaj "bela lando" (itale "bel paese") pro sia <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Klimato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Klimato">klimato</a> kaj pro siaj naturaj kaj artaj belaĵoj,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> geografie Italio estas formata el tri partoj: unu kontinenta, limigita de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpoj">Alpoj</a> kaj de konvencia linio kiu kunligas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Spezia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Spezia">La Spezia</a> kun <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rimini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rimini">Rimini</a>, unu duoninsula, kiu estas formata de cetera Italio kaj unu insula, kiu entenas la du plejgrandajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Insulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Insulo">insulojn</a> de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteraneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mediteraneo">Mediteraneo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardinio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardinio">Sardinio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a>, kie en la insulo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pantelleria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a> estas la malplej longa distanco de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afriko">Afriko</a>, je distanco de preskaŭ 70 kilometroj. La teritoriaj limoj etendiĝas entute en 1 800 kilometroj, dum la marbordoj longas 7 500 kilometrojn<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Ĝi najbaras <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcidento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Okcidento">okcidente</a> al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francio">Francio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nordo">norde</a> al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Svisio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Svisio">Svisio</a> kaj al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstrio">Aŭstrio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oriento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oriento">oriente</a> al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slovenio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Slovenio">Slovenio</a>. La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Ctateto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŝtateto">ŝtatetoj</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/San_Marino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vatikanurbo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vatikanurbo">Vatikanurbo</a> estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enklavo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enklavo">enklavoj</a> en Itala teritorio, dume la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Komunumo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Komunumo">komunumo</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campione_d%27Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campione d'Italia">Campione d'Italia</a> estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eksklavo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eksklavo">eksklavo</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo">italparolanta</a> zono <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kantono_Ti%C4%89ino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kantono Tiĉino">Kantono Tiĉino</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Svisio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Svisio">Svisio</a>.</p> <p>Italio estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamenta_respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamenta respubliko">parlamenta respubliko</a>; la nuna <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prezidento_de_la_Itala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Prezidento de la Itala Respubliko">Prezidento de la Respubliko</a> estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sergio_Mattarella?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sergio Mattarella">Sergio Mattarella</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88efministro_de_la_Itala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉefministro de la Itala Respubliko">ĉefministro de la Respubliko</a> estas Giorgia Meloni. La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oficiala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oficiala lingvo">oficiala lingvo</a> estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo">itala</a>. La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konstitucio_de_Itala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstitucio de Itala Respubliko">Konstitucio</a> konsideras ankaŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dulingvismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dulingvismo">dulingvismon</a> kun aliaj lingvoj en kelkaj provincoj kaj garantias kelkajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Minoritata_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Minoritata lingvo">minoritatajn lingvojn</a> en la nacia teritorio.</p> <p>Ekde <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1871?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1871">1871</a> la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88efurbo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉefurbo">ĉefurbo</a> estas la urbo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romo">Romo</a>, "heredanto" de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florenco">Florenco</a>, sidejo (dum kvin jaroj) de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alberta_Statuto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alberta Statuto">statutaj</a> institucioj, kiu anstataŭigis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torino">Torinon</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1865?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1865">1865</a>; dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a>, dum kelkaj monatoj (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Septembro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Septembro">septembro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1943?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1943">1943</a>-<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Februaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Februaro">februaro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1944?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1944">1944</a>) la ĉefurbo estas transigita al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brindizio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brindizio">Brindizio</a> kaj, poste, al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salerno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Salerno">Salerno</a>.</p> <p>La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sendependeco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sendependeco">sendependa</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Naciismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Naciismo">unueca</a> Ŝtato, naskiĝinta en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1861?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1861">1861</a> kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Itala reĝlando">Itala reĝlando</a> sub la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Savoja_dinastio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Savoja dinastio">dinastio de Savojo</a>, ne enhavis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romo">Romon</a> kaj plej grandan parton de la aktuala <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lazio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lazio">Lazio</a>, kiuj formis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa_%C5%9Ctato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa Ŝtato">Papan Ŝtaton</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konkero_de_Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konkero de Romo">aneksitan</a> la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/20-a_de_septembro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="20-a de septembro">20-an de septembro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1870">1870</a>), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veneto">Veneton</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friulo">Friulon</a>, kiuj estis parto de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstra_imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstra imperio">Aŭstra imperio</a> (akiritaj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1866?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1866">1866</a>), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venecio_Julia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Venecio Julia">Venecion Julian</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trentino-Supra_Adi%C4%9Do/Sudtirolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Trentino-Supra Adiĝo/Sudtirolo">Trentinon-Supran Adiĝon/Sudtirolon</a>, ankaŭ ili sub la dinastio de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Habsburgoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Habsburgoj">Habsburgoj</a> (aneksitaj post ol la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unua Mondmilito">Unua Mondmilito</a>); ĝi alprenis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Respubliko">respublikan</a> formon la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/18-a_de_junio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="18-a de junio">18-an de junio</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1946?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1946">1946</a>, sekve de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Naski%C4%9Do_de_la_Itala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Naskiĝo de la Itala Respubliko">referendumo de la 2-a de junio</a>. Sekve, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konstitucianta_Asembleo_de_la_Itala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konstitucianta Asembleo de la Itala Respubliko">konstitucianta asembleo</a> elektita dum la sama tago de la referendumo redaktis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konstitucio_de_Itala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstitucio de Itala Respubliko">Konstitucion</a>, kiu, ekvalidita la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1-a_de_januaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1-a de januaro">1-an de januaro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1948?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1948">1948</a>, atribuis al la Respubliko <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamenta_respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamenta respubliko">parlamentan</a> econ.</p> <p>Italio estas unu el la ses fondintoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Unio">Eŭropa Unio</a> kaj ĝi partoprenis al ĉiuj ĉefaj traktatoj de Eŭropa unuiĝo, inkluzive de la eniro en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭro">Eŭro</a>-zonon en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1999?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1999">1999</a>, ĉar ĝi subskribis en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1951?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1951">1951</a> la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Traktato_de_Parizo_(1951)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Traktato de Parizo (1951)">Traktaton de Parizo</a> kiu starigis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Komunumo_pri_Karbo_kaj_%C5%9Ctalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Komunumo pri Karbo kaj Ŝtalo">Eŭropan Komunumon pri Karbo kaj Ŝtalo</a> (EKKŜ). Aldone, ĝi estas fondinto de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a>, de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konsilio_de_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konsilio de Eŭropo">Konsilio de Eŭropo</a>, de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organiza%C4%B5o_pri_Ekonomiaj_Kunlaboro_kaj_Evoluigo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizaĵo pri Ekonomiaj Kunlaboro kaj Evoluigo">OEKE</a>; ĝi aliĝis al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝintaj Nacioj">UN</a>, al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcident-E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Okcident-Eŭropa Unio">Okcident-Eŭropa Unio</a> kaj partoprenas al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="G7">G7</a> kaj al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="G8">G8</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="eo" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Enhavo</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historio"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Historio</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Prahistorio"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Prahistorio</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Unuaj_lo%C4%9Dantoj"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Unuaj loĝantoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ekde_Romia_imperio"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Ekde Romia imperio</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Post_1900"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Post 1900</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#21-a_jarcento"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">21-a jarcento</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Geografio"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geografio</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Riveroj_kaj_lagoj"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Riveroj kaj lagoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Klimato"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Klimato</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo%C4%9Dantaro"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Loĝantaro</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Regionoj"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Regionoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C4%88efaj_urboj"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Ĉefaj urboj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Religioj"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Religioj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lingvoj"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Lingvoj</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Artoj"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Artoj</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Muziko"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Muziko</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politiko"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Politiko</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ekstera_politiko"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Ekstera politiko</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ekonomio"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Ekonomio</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sporto"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Sporto</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Esperanto-movado"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Esperanto-movado</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Kulturo_kaj_tradicio"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Kulturo kaj tradicio</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tradiciaj_festoj"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Tradiciaj festoj</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-24"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Festotagoj"><span class="tocnumber">9.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Festotagoj</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gastronomio"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Gastronomio</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Referencoj"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Referencoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Literaturo"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Literaturo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vidu_anka%C5%AD"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Vidu ankaŭ</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eksteraj_ligiloj"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Eksteraj ligiloj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historio">Historio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Historio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8860200">.mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.5em;font-style:italic}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#202122;color:white;border:1px solid #333333}html.skin-theme-clientpref-light .mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#F9F9F9;color:black;border:1px solid #AAAAAA}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#202122;color:white;border:1px solid #333333}}</style> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikoloj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Historio_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Historio de Italio">Historio de Italio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Itala reĝlando">Itala reĝlando</a>. </div> <table style="font-size:95%; width:350px; border-radius: 0.8em; -moz-border-radius: 0.8em; -webkit-border-radius: 0.8em;; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#f5f5f5; margin-top:9px; margin-bottom:7px; clear:left; float:left; margin-right:10px; margin-left:0;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; border-radius: 0.6em 0.6em 0 0; -moz-border-radius: 0.6em 0.6em 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0.6em 0.6em 0 0; background:#C3D0DF; color:#454A4F; font-size:2em;"><b>La originoj de la nomo</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:6px; font-size:100%"><p>La signifo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Loknomo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Loknomo">loknomo</a> "Italio" estas ankoraŭ nun pridiskutata kaj ĝi estis temo de rekonstruo ne nur de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingvistiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingvistiko">lingvistoj</a> sed ankaŭ de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Historiografio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Historiografio">historiistoj</a>, tradicie zorgaj pri la demando; ne ĉiam, tamen, oni trovas difinitajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etimologio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etimologio">etimologiojn</a> sed ja hipotezojn, kiuj baziĝas sur konsideroj ekster la specife <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingvistiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingvistiko">lingvistika</a> rekonstruo de la nomo, kaj ili formis riĉan korpuson de solvoj<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> inter kiuj multaj referas al ne pruvitaj tradicioj (ekzemple la ekzisto de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italo_re%C4%9Do_de_la_enotroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Italo reĝo de la enotroj">reĝo nomata Italo</a>) aŭ ĉiuokaze forte problemaj (ekzemple la ligo de la nomo al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vinbero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vinbero">vinbero</a>). Tio, kio estas kutime taksata kiel certa estas, ke la nomo komence indikis nur la ekstreman <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suda_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suda Italio">sudon de la duoninsulo</a>, sed ankaŭ pri ĉi tiu aserto estas malakordaj opinioj.</p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Prahistorio">Prahistorio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Prahistorio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La loĝigo de la itala teritorio okazis en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prahistorio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prahistorio">prahistorio</a>, epoko de kiu estas malkovritaj gravaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arkeologio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arkeologio">arkeologiaj</a> atestoj. Italio estis loĝata almenaŭ ekde la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paleolitiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paleolitiko">Paleolitiko</a>. Inter la plej gravaj arkeologiaj lokoj en Italio, de tiu epoko, estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monte_Poggiolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monte Poggiolo">Monte Poggiolo</a>, apud <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forl%C3%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Forlì">Forlì</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kaverno_de_la_Ada%C5%ADro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kaverno de la Adaŭro">Kaverno de la Adaŭro</a>, apud <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palermo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palermo">Palermo</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Unuaj_loĝantoj"><span id="Unuaj_lo.C4.9Dantoj"></span>Unuaj loĝantoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Unuaj loĝantoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikoloj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italikoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italikoj">Italikoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popoloj_de_antikva_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popoloj de antikva Italio">Popoloj de antikva Italio</a>. </div> <p>La informoj pri la loĝantaro de la duoninsulo dum praromia epoko estas, en kelkaj okazoj, nekompletaj kaj temoj pri daŭraj revizioj. Popoloj kun <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hindoe%C5%ADropanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindoeŭropanoj">hindoeŭropaj</a> originoj transloĝiĝintaj en Italio de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orienta_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orienta Eŭropo">orienta</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centra_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Centra Eŭropo">centra Eŭropo</a> dum pluraj ondoj de migradoj (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pravenetanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pravenetanoj">Pravenetanoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbroj">Umbroj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samnitoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Samnitoj">Samnitoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latianoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latianoj">Latianoj</a>, ktp), surmetiĝis inter pra<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hindoe%C5%ADropanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindoeŭropanoj">hindoeŭropaj</a> etnoj jam ĉeestantaj en la aktuala itala teritorio, aŭ ensorbante ilin aŭ starigante pacan kunvivon kun ili. En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norda_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norda Italio">Norda Italio</a>, kune kun <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keltoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Keltoj">Keltoj</a> (komune nomataj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ga%C5%ADloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gaŭloj">Gaŭloj</a>), estis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liguroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liguroj">Liguroj</a> (origine nehindoeŭropa popolo poste unuiĝintaj kun Keltoj) lokiĝitaj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurio">Ligurio</a> kaj en parto de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piemonto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piemonto">Piemonto</a>, dume en la Nordorienta Italio vivis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pravenetanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pravenetanoj">Pravenetanoj</a> kun eblaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iliroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iliroj">iliraj</a> originoj aŭ, laŭ kelkaj fontoj<sup id="cite_ref-Protostoria_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Protostoria-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, devenantaj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malgrand-Azio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Malgrand-Azio">Malgrand-Azio</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png/150px-Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="182" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1821"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 182px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png/150px-Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png" data-width="150" data-height="182" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png/225px-Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png/300px-Etruscan_civilization_italian_map.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Mapo klariganta la ekspansion de Etruskoj dum jarcentoj. </figcaption> </figure> <p>En Italio, kune kun <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etruskoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etruskoj">Etruskoj</a>, kunvivis tuta aro da popoloj, plejparte de hindoeŭropea origino, inter kiuj: <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbroj">Umbroj</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbrio">Umbrio</a>; <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latianoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latianoj">Latianoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sabenoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sabenoj">Sabenoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Faliskoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Faliskoj">Faliskoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Volskoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Volskoj">Volskoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekvoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekvoj">Ekvoj</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latio">Latio</a>; <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Picenoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Picenoj">Picenoj</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Markio_(Italio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Markio (Italio)">Markio</a> kaj en Norda <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abruco">Abruco</a>; <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samnitoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Samnitoj">Samnitoj</a> en Suda <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abruco">Abruco</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moliso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moliso">Moliso</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampanio">Kampanio</a>; <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mesapianoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mesapianoj">Mesapianoj</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a>; <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lukanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lukanoj">Lukanoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brutioj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brutioj">Brutioj</a> en la suda parto de la duoninsulo; <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sikeloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sikeloj">Sikeloj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elimianoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elimianoj">Elimianoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sikanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sikanoj">Sikanoj</a> (ne hindoeŭropanoj, eble aŭtoktonaj) en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a>. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a> estis loĝata, ekde la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2-a_jarmilo_a.K.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2-a jarmilo a.K.">2-a jarmilo a.K.</a>, de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardoj">Sardoj</a>, eble unuiĝo inter la jam ekzistanta megalita loĝantaro de la insulo kaj la mistera popolo de la <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cerdenoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝerdenoj">Ŝerdenoj</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Protostoria_8-1" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Protostoria-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romia_konkero_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romia konkero de Italio">Romia konkero de Italio</a>. </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ekde_Romia_imperio">Ekde Romia imperio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Ekde Romia imperio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Italio, ĉefe meza kaj suda Italio, estas jam de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antikvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Antikvo">antikvo</a> grava <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropo">eŭropa</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kulturo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kulturo">kulturcentro</a> kaj estis la centro de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romia_imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Romia imperio">Romia imperio</a>. Dum la epoko de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cezaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Cezaro">Cezaro</a> ĝi etendiĝis ĝis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rubikono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rubikono">Rubikono</a> ĉe <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rimini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rimini">Rimini</a>, sub la imperiestro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADgusto_Cezaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭgusto Cezaro">Aŭgusto Cezaro</a> ĝi estis pligrandigita ĝis la piedoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpoj">Alpoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istrio">Istrio</a>. Dum la unuaj jarcentoj Italio estis la centro de la socia, politika, ekonomia kaj kultura vivo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteraneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mediteraneo">Mediteraneo</a>, kion la romianoj nomis "Mare Nostrum" (nia maro).</p> <p>Post la invado de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gotoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gotoj">gotoj</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/410?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="410">410</a>) kaj ĉefe de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Langobardoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Langobardoj">langobardoj</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/568?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="568">568</a>) la imperio eriĝis al serio de sendependaj teritorioj. En la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8-a jarcento">8-a</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/9-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="9-a jarcento">9-a jarcentoj</a>, ĉefe sub Pipino kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karolo_la_Granda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karolo la Granda">Karolo la Granda</a> regis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frankoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frankoj">frankoj</a>, sed estiĝis sub la posteuloj de Karolo memstara regno Italio. Ekde <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oto_la_1-a_(Sankta_Romia_Imperio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oto la 1-a (Sankta Romia Imperio)">Oto la 1-a</a> Italio estis parto de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_Romia_Imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sankta Romia Imperio">Sankta Romia Imperio</a>, dum la sudo restis longe <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bizanca_imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bizanca imperio">bizanca</a>. Ekde <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/827?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="827">827</a> la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Araboj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Araboj">araboj</a> konkeris Sicilion kaj partojn de suda Italio. Ekde tiu epoko Romo (kaj respektive la tuta Italio) iĝis centro de la disvastigo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kristanismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kristanismo">kristanismo</a>.</p> <p>Komence de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/11-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="11-a jarcento">11-a jarcento</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Normandoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Normandoj">normandoj</a> ekkonkeris sudan Italion kaj alportis iom da nordia kulturo. Pro komerco kaj trafiko la urboj de norda Italio gajnis pli kaj pli da sendependeco dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/11-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="11-a jarcento">11-a jarcento</a>. La normandoj kaj multaj urboj de supra Italio subtenis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papo">papon</a> dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Investitura_polemiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Investitura polemiko">investitura polemiko</a>. Pro la malapero de sia dinastio la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cta%C5%ADfoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝtaŭfoj">Ŝtaŭfoj</a> malsukcesis sian provon renovigi la imperiecon de Italio. Ekde <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1268?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1268">1268</a> la franca dinastio de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anjou?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anjou">Anjou</a> regis la sudon, kaj la nordo eriĝis al preskaŭ sendependaj urboj, kvankam oficiale ili estis parto de la Sankta Romia Imperio.</p> <p><br> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"></p> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_Renesanco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala Renesanco">Itala Renesanco</a>. </div> <p>En la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/14-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="14-a jarcento">14-a</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/15-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="15-a jarcento">15-a jarcentoj</a> estiĝis dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renesanco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renesanco">Renesanco</a> potencoj kun grandega ekonomia kaj kultura avantaĝo. Kvin potencoj: la suditala regno (kiu influiĝis pli kaj pli de Hispanio), la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa_%C5%9Ctato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa Ŝtato">Papa Ŝtato</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florenco">Florenco</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milano">Milano</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venecio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venecio">Venecio</a> dividis en ŝanĝemaj koalicioj la politikan potencon.</p> <p>Ekde la fino de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/15-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="15-a jarcento">15-a jarcento</a> Hispanio venkis Francion rilate al la potenco en Italio. Tamen <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venecio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venecio">Venecio</a> sukcesis pro ŝanĝemaj koalicioj ekvilibrigi la potencon, tiel ke la hispana influo vidiĝis ĉefe en la sudo, kvankam ĝi ree kaj ree atingis ankaŭ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cenovo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĝenovo">Ĝenovon</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milano">Milanon</a>.</p> <p>En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1796?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1796">1796</a> francaj revoluciaj trupoj venkis. En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1805?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1805">1805</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napoleono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Napoleono">Napoleono</a> kronis sin mem en Milano reĝo de Italio. Post la fino de lia regno ekis la epoko de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Do_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝo de Italio">Unuiĝo de Italio</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1815?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1815">1815</a>-<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1870">1870</a>).</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg/290px-Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="170" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="269"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 290px;height: 170px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg/290px-Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg" data-width="290" data-height="170" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg/435px-Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_assedio_di_Roma.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Garibaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Garibaldi">Giuseppe Garibaldi</a> dum la sieĝo al Romo. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Italio akiris sendependecon la <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/17-a_de_marto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="17-a de marto">17-an de marto</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1861?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1861">1861</a></span>, kiel la regno de Italio, sed nur unuiĝis en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1870">1870</a>, per la konkero de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romo">Romo</a> de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa_%C5%9Ctato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa Ŝtato">Papa Ŝtato</a>. Antaŭe Italio longe estis dispecigita inter la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa_%C5%9Ctato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa Ŝtato">Papa Ŝtato</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_Romia_Imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sankta Romia Imperio">Sankta Romia Imperio</a> kaj lokaj princoj kaj urboj.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Post_1900">Post 1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Post 1900" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Post la komenco de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unua_mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Unua mondmilito">unua mondmilito</a>, Italio, jam aliancita kun la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germana_Imperiestra_Regno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germana Imperiestra Regno">Germana Imperiestra Regno</a> kaj la imperio de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstrio-Hungario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstrio-Hungario">Aŭstrio-Hungario</a> en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Triopa_Alianco_(1882)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Triopa Alianco (1882)">Triopa Alianco</a>, en 1915 aliĝis al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Triopa_Entento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Triopa Entento">Triopa Entento</a> kiu en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Traktato_de_Londono_(1915)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traktato de Londono (1915)">traktato de Londono</a> promesis grandajn teritoriajn gajnojn. La milito inter la italaj kaj aŭstraj trupoj kaŭzis gravajn perdojn sur ambaŭ flankoj (pli ol 650 000 italaj soldatoj mortis) kaj finis per la itala venko de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vittorio_Veneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vittorio Veneto">Vittorio Veneto</a>.</p> <p>Post la milito la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Itala reĝlando">itala reĝlando</a> estis sur la rando de bankroto. Dum multaj italoj estis forlasitaj en la nove fondita <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Re%C4%9Dlando_Jugoslavio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reĝlando Jugoslavio">reĝlando Jugoslavio</a>, duono de miliono da <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slavo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavo">slavoj</a>, kaj du cent mil germanlingvaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tirolo_(regiono)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tirolo (regiono)">tirolanoj</a> iĝis parto de la regno de Italio. Post la pactraktatoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Traktato_de_Saint-Germain-en-Laye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traktato de Saint-Germain-en-Laye">Saint-Germain</a>, Rapallo kaj Romo, Italio akiris la plej multajn el la promesitaj teritorioj, sed ne <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dalmatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dalmatio">Dalmation</a> (krom <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zara?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zara">Zara</a>), permesante al naciistoj difini la venkon kiel "mutilitan ".</p> <p><br> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"></p> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia_Fa%C5%9Dismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia Faŝismo">Italia Faŝismo</a>. </div> <p>La socialismaj agitadoj kiuj sekvis la ruiniĝon fare de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unua Mondmilito">Unua Mondmilito</a>, inspiritaj fare de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusia_revolucio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Rusia revolucio">Rusia revolucio</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1917?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1917">1917</a>, kondukis al tumulto kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anarkio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anarkio">anarkio</a> ĉie en Italio. En oktobro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922">1922</a> la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fa%C5%9Dismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Faŝismo">faŝistoj</a> gviditaj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benito_Mussolini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a> post la "<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar%C5%9Do_al_Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marŝo al Romo">Marŝo al Romo</a>" kaptakiris la regadon. Dum la sekvaj jaroj, Mussolini ekskludis ĉiujn partiojn kaj limigis personajn liberecojn, tiel formante <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diktaturo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Diktaturo">diktaturon</a>. Mussolini konkludis diversajn akordojn kun <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazia_Germanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazia Germanio">Nazia Germanio</a>. Fine Italio partoprenis al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a> kiel aliancano de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Akso_Berlino-Romo-Tokio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Akso Berlino-Romo-Tokio">Akso-potencoj</a>.</p> <p>La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_kontra%C5%ADnazia_rezistmovado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala kontraŭnazia rezistmovado">Itala kontraŭnazia rezistmovado</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Itala">itala</a>: <i>Resistenza italiana</i> aŭ simple <i>la Resistenza</i>) estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terminego?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terminego">terminego</a> por italaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rezistomovado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rezistomovado">rezistogrupoj</a> dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a>. Ĝi opoziciis al fortoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazia_Germanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazia Germanio">Nazia Germanio</a> same kiel de ties <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marioneta_%C5%9Dtato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marioneta ŝtato">pup-ŝtata</a> loka reĝimo, nome la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_Sociala_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Itala Sociala Respubliko">Itala Sociala Respubliko</a>, post la de Germanio milita okupacio de Italio okazinta inter septembro 1943 kaj aprilo 1945. La movado kiu stariĝis inter italoj de diversaj sociaj klasoj kaj ideologioj estis konata ankaŭ kiel <i>Itala rezistado</i> kaj kiel <i>Italaj partizanoj</i> (<i>partigiani</i> [partiĴAni] en itala), kaj la terura konflikto kie ili partoprenis estas referencita kiel <i>Itala Liberiga Milito</i> alude al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampanjo_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampanjo de Italio">Kampanjo de Italio</a> kontraŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Akso_Romo-Berlino-Tokio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Akso Romo-Berlino-Tokio">Akso Romo-Berlino-Tokio</a> aŭ kiel <i>Itala Enlanda Milito</i> (reference specife al la konflikto kontraŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fa%C5%9Disma_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Faŝisma Italio">italaj faŝistoj</a>). La moderna Itala Respubliko estis teorie deklarita kiel fondita sur la bazo de la luktado de la rezistado.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Luccaitaly1944.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Luccaitaly1944.png/250px-Luccaitaly1944.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="198" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1016"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 198px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Luccaitaly1944.png/250px-Luccaitaly1944.png" data-width="250" data-height="198" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Luccaitaly1944.png/375px-Luccaitaly1944.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Luccaitaly1944.png/500px-Luccaitaly1944.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Batalo en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lucca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucca">Lucca</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>En julio <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1943?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1943">1943</a> Sicilio estis invadita fare de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aliancanoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aliancanoj">aliancanoj</a>, kaŭzante la kolapson de la faŝista reĝimo kaj la falon de Mussolini. La <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8-a_de_septembro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8-a de septembro">8-an de septembro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1943?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1943">1943</a></span> Italio kapitulacis. La germanoj baldaŭ sukcesis pri prenado de kontrolo de norda kaj centra Italio. La lando restis batalkampo por la cetero de la milito. Norda Italio estis konkerita de Aliancanoj kaj italaj partizanoj dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ofensivo_en_Italio_de_printempo_1945?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ofensivo en Italio de printempo 1945">Ofensivo de printempo 1945</a>.</p> <p>Post la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a>, la provizora registaro okazigis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Referendumo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Referendumo">referendumon</a> por decidi ĉu Italio daŭre estu reĝlando aŭ iĝu respubliko. La sudaj regionoj de Italio plej favoris monarkion, dum la nordaj regionoj forte subtenis respublikon; la averaĝa tutlanda rezulto tamen favoris respublikon. La <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1-a_de_januaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1-a de januaro">1-an de januaro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1948?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1948">1948</a></span> Italio ekhavis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konstitucio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konstitucio">konstitucion</a>, kaj dum la sekvaj jaroj la lando eniris plurajn internaciajn organizojn: ĝi iĝis membroŝtato de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1949?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1949">1949</a>), de la onta <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Unio">Eŭropa Unio</a> (de kiu Italio iĝis fondinta lando, en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1950?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1950">1950</a>) kaj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝintaj Nacioj">Unuiĝintaj Nacioj</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1955?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1955">1955</a>).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="21-a_jarcento">21-a jarcento</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: 21-a jarcento" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Nuntempe Italio daŭre rolas kiel unu el la plej integriĝemaj landoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Unio">Eŭropa Unio</a>; dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1990-aj_jaroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1990-aj jaroj">1990-aj jaroj</a> ĝi eniris <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cengenio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ŝengenio">Ŝengenion</a>, kaj ekde <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1999?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1999">1999</a> adoptis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭro">eŭron</a> kiel nacian monunuon. Eksa itala ĉefministro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romano_Prodi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romano Prodi">Romano Prodi</a> rolis kiel estro de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Komisiono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Komisiono">Eŭropa Komisiono</a> ekde <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1999?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1999">1999</a> ĝis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2004">2004</a>, dum alia eksa ĉefministro, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuliano_Amato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuliano Amato">Giuliano Amato</a>, partoprenis dum la sama periodo la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Konvencio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Konvencio">Eŭropan Konvencion</a>, taskigita pri la verkado de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Konstitucio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Konstitucio">Eŭropa Konstitucio</a>, kiu finfine estis ne aprobita. Kiel prezidanto de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Centra_Banko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Centra Banko">Eŭropa Centra Banko</a> la du unuaj serioj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADro-bankbiletoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭro-bankbiletoj">Eŭro-bankbiletoj</a> estis subskribitaj de itala ekonomikisto kaj politikisto <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mario_Draghi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mario Draghi">Mario Draghi</a>.</p> <p>Italio suferis pro la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_migra_krizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa migra krizo">Eŭropa migra krizo</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2015?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2015">2015</a> ĉar ĝi iĝis ĉefa enirejo kaj destino por serĉantoj de azilo en la Eŭropa Unio. La lando ricevis ĉirkaŭ duono da miliono da rifuĝintoj, kio okazigis ian malkontenton en parto de la loĝantaro kaj sekvan apogon al partioj kaj ekstremdekstraj kaj eŭrop-skeptikaj, rilate al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Briteliro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Briteliro">Briteliro</a>, kio kondukis al la unua "kontraŭsistema" registaro de la Eŭropa Unio en 2018.</p> <p>En 2020 Italio estis la unua lando en Eŭropo kiu suferis amasan atakon de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pandemio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pandemio">pandemio</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kronvirusa_malsano_de_2019?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kronvirusa malsano de 2019">Kronvirusa malsano de 2019</a> jam en februaro kaj fermon de atakitaj areoj, dum la sekva lando estis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hispanio">Hispanio</a> en marto, nur kelkajn semajnojn poste.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Geografio">Geografio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Geografio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg/300px-Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="375" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4800" data-file-height="6000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 375px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg/300px-Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg" data-width="300" data-height="375" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg/450px-Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg/600px-Satellite_image_of_Italy_in_March_2003.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Italio vidata el satelito </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Altimetria_Italia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Altimetria_Italia.svg/220px-Altimetria_Italia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Altimetria_Italia.svg/220px-Altimetria_Italia.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Altimetria_Italia.svg/330px-Altimetria_Italia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Altimetria_Italia.svg/440px-Altimetria_Italia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Surfaco de Italio per altimetraj zonoj </figcaption> </figure> <p>Italio konsistas plejparte el <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duoninsulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duoninsulo">duoninsulo</a> kiu norde ligiĝas al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropo">Eŭropo</a> per la montaro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpoj">Alpoj</a>, kaj de tie etendiĝas suden en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteranea_Maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediteranea Maro">Mediteranean Maron</a>; al ĝi cetere apartenas la du grandaj insuloj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a>, krom malpli grandaj insuloj kaj insularoj en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tirena_maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tirena maro">Tirena</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adriatika_maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Adriatika maro">Adriatika</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteranea_maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediteranea maro">Mediteranea maroj</a>.</p> <p>Italio konsistas plejparte el montetoj (41,6% el la tuta teritorio), kaj aldone el montoj (35,2%) kaj ebenaĵoj (23,2%). La averaĝa alto super <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marnivelo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marnivelo">marnivelo</a> estas 337 metroj.</p> <p>La ĉefa montaro estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpoj">Alpoj</a>, kies tuta suda flanko apartenas al Italio kaj kiuj konsistigas ties naturan landlimon al ties nordaj najbaraj landoj. La plej altaj montoj situas en la okcidenta parto de la Alpoj, kaj ofte altas pli ol 4000 m super marnivelo: la ĉefaj pintoj estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blanka_Monto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blanka Monto">Blanka Monto</a> (4810 m), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Materhorno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Materhorno">Materhorno</a> (4478 m), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monte-Rosa-Masivo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monte-Rosa-Masivo">Monte-Rosa-Masivo</a> (4634 m). La alia grava montaro de Italio estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apeninoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apeninoj">Apeninoj</a>, kiuj laŭiras la tutan duoninsulon, de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurio">Ligurio</a> (nord-okcidente) ĝis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a> (sude), kaj kies plej alta pinto estas la monto <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Sasso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Sasso">Gran Sasso</a> (2912 m), en la centritala regiono <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abruco">Abruco</a>.</p> <p>Italio ankaŭ posedas plurajn vulkanojn: la monto <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etna">Etna</a> (3323 m) estas la plej alta <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vulkano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vulkano">vulkano</a> en Eŭropo, kaj situas tuj norde de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katanio">Katanio</a>, laŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ionia_maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ionia maro">ionia</a> marbordo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a>; krome famas la monto <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vezuvio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vezuvio">Vezuvio</a>, ĉe <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napolo">Napolo</a>, kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Strombolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Strombolo">Strombolo</a>, en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Mesino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Mesino">provinco Mesino</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Riveroj_kaj_lagoj">Riveroj kaj lagoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Riveroj kaj lagoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Pro sia monteca strukturo Italio posedas multe da akvofluoj. La nordaj riveroj, kiuj elfluas el la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpoj">Alpoj</a>, estas parte nutrataj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gla%C4%89ero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glaĉero">glaĉeroj</a>; granda parto de ili fluas en la plej gravan italan riveron, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pado">Pado</a>, kiu estas 652 km longa kaj portas mezan flukvanton de 1460 m³/s. Ĝia baseno grandas proksimume 70 000 km²<sup id="cite_ref-treccani-idrografia_10-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-treccani-idrografia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, do ampleksas pli ol kvaronon de kontinenta Italio. Ĝi fluas orienten al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adriatiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adriatiko">Adriatiko</a>, kontribuante 31 % de la marenflua akvo de ĉiuj italaj riveroj. Ĝia <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Delto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Delto">delto</a> estis deklarita monda naturheredaĵo de Unesko. Partoj de ĝi situas ĝis tri metrojn sub marnivelo.</p> <p>La plej granda lago de Italio estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lago_de_Garda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lago de Garda">Lago de Garda</a>, kun areo de 368 km² kaj profundo de 346 metroj. Ĝia fundo estas preskaŭ 300 metrojn sub la marnivelo; ĝia valo estis, kiel tiu de aliaj alpaj lagoj, elfosita per glaĉera aktivado. Aliaj lagoj ekestis per vulkana aktivado (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kratero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Kratero">krateraj</a> lagoj aŭ el maraj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Laguno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laguno">lagunoj</a>. La plej granda lago de la duoninsula parto de Italio estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trasimeno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trasimeno">Trasimeno</a>, 128 km² granda sed nur ses metrojn profunda.</p> <p>La vala strukturo de la okcidenta kaj orienta flankoj de Apenino estas malsama; valoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tirena_Maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirena Maro">tirena</a> flanko okcidente ofte iras laŭlonge de la montoĉeno, tiuj de la adriatika flanko oriente ĝenerale laŭlarĝe, direkte al la maro. Rezulte la orientaj riveroj estas ĝenerale mallongaj, dum je la okcidenta flanko la riveroj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Arno">Arno</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tibero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tibero">Tibero</a> longas 241 resp. 405 km.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Klimato">Klimato</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Klimato" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Italio situas en la modertemperatura zono, sed pro sia etendiĝo tra 12 latitudaj gradoj (de 35° al 47°) kaj siaj montoj ĝi prezentas sufiĉan klimatan varion. La maroj, kiuj ĉirkaŭas ĝin, provizas humidecon kaj zorgas pri moderigo de temperaturaj diferencoj. Laŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Klimata_klasifiko_de_K%C3%B6ppen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Klimata klasifiko de Köppen">klimata klasifiko de Köppen</a> Italio plejparte apartenas al grupo C (moderaj klimatoj), kun iom da kontinenta klimato (grupo D) en la ekstrema nordo.</p> <p>La suda parto kaj la insuloj ĝuas varman, mediteranecan klimaton, sed malgraŭ la proksimo de la maro ne ĉiam sufiĉan pluvkvanton. Ekzemple la marborda urbo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katanio">Katanio</a> havas jaran pluvokvanton de ĉ. 500 mm, el kiuj malpli ol 40 mm falas de majo al aŭgusto. Kompense ĝi havas mezume pli ol 2500 jarajn horojn de sunlumo.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Loĝantaro"><span id="Lo.C4.9Dantaro"></span>Loĝantaro</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Loĝantaro" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italoj">Italoj</a>. </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo,_Rome.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg/220px-Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3137" data-file-height="2084"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 146px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg/220px-Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="146" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg/330px-Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg/440px-Group_at_Piazza_del_Popolo%2C_Rome.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Grupo de junuloj en la <i>Piazza del Popolo</i>, Romo. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Malsame kiel aliaj grandaj eŭropaj landoj kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francio">Francio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Britio">Britio</a>, kie relative granda parto el la loĝantaro loĝas en la respektivaj ĉefurboj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parizo">Parizo</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londono">Londono</a>, Italio estas plurcentra lando, kiu ne posedas grandan ĉefurbon kiu forte elstaras rilate al la aliaj urboj laŭ graveco aŭ nombro da loĝantoj.</p> <p>En la jaro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a>, 67% el la civitanaro loĝis en urboj; la jara kresko tiam estis 0,09%.</p> <p>La averaĝa nombro da naskoj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a> estis 9,13 por 1000 homoj por jaro, dum mortoj estis 9,99 por 1000 homoj por jaro; tio signifas, ke la loĝantaro de Italio laŭgrade malkreskas. Tiun tendencon inversiĝas nur danke al enmigrado, kiu en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a> averaĝe alportis en la landon 1,74 novajn civitanojn por 1000 homoj por jaro. La relative malgranda nombro da naskoj por jaro ŝuldiĝas al la fakto, ke itala virino averaĝe naskas nur 1,18 infanojn - unu el la plej malaltaj tiaj datumoj en la tuta mondo. La mortokvoto de beboj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a> estis 5,92 mortoj por 1000 naskoj por jaro.</p> <p>La meza vivodaŭro en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2016?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2016">2016</a> estis 80,6 jaroj por viroj kaj 85,1 por virinoj<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; temas pri unu el la plej altaj tiaj datumoj en la tuta mondo. Laŭ vivsciencistoj, tio plejparte ŝuldiĝas al la tipa itala stilo de nutrado, la tiel nomata <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteranea_dieto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mediteranea dieto">mediteranea dieto</a>, kiu konsistas el grandaj kvantoj da <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pasta%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pastaĵo">pastaĵo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fruktoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fruktoj">fruktoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legomoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Legomoj">legomoj</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Regionoj">Regionoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Regionoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regionoj_kaj_provincoj_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regionoj kaj provincoj de Italio">Regionoj kaj provincoj de Italio</a>. </div> <p>Italio konsistas el dudek regionoj: <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abruco">Abruco</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aosta_Valo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aosta Valo">Aosta Valo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilikato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basilikato">Basilikato</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio-Romanjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio-Romanjo">Emilio-Romanjo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friulo-Venecio_Julia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friulo-Venecio Julia">Friulo-Venecio Julia</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kalabrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kalabrio">Kalabrio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampanio">Kampanio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latio">Latio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurio">Ligurio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lombardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lombardio">Lombardio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Markio_(Italio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Markio (Italio)">Markio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moliso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moliso">Moliso</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piemonto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piemonto">Piemonto</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toskanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toskanio">Toskanio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trentino-Supra_Adi%C4%9Do/Sudtirolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Trentino-Supra Adiĝo/Sudtirolo">Trentino-Supra Adiĝo/Sudtirolo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbrio">Umbrio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veneto">Veneto</a>.</p> <p>Ĉiuj regionoj posedas ĉefurbon kaj, krom Aosta Valo, konsistas el du aŭ pluraj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco">provincoj</a>, plej ofte nomataj laŭ sia ĉefurbo - ekzemple, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Romo">provinco Romo</a> aŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Milano">provinco Milano</a>. La plej granda nombro da provincoj apartenas al Lombardio (12); male, en la regionoj Basilikato, Moliso kaj Trentino-Supra-Adiĝo situas nur po du provincoj.</p> <p>Ekde la fino <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1990-aj_jaroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1990-aj jaroj">1990-aj jaroj</a> estiĝis debato, en la italia politika medio, ĉu provincoj entute forigindas, kiel troa administra tavolo post municipoj, regionoj kaj la landa registaro. Malgraŭ forta subteno de la civitanaro, kaj malgraŭ oftaj priaj asertoj dum antaŭbalotadaj kampanjoj, sinsekvaj registaroj ĝis nun ne sukcesis aprobi leĝon por forigi aŭ draste malpligravigi la provincojn. Male, novaj provincoj estis starigitaj laŭ la deziro de la lokaj loĝantaroj: plej laste, en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2009?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2009">2009</a>, ekestiĝis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Barletta-Andria-Trani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Barletta-Andria-Trani">provinco Barletta-Andria-Trani</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a>), la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Fermo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Fermo">provinco Fermo</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Markio_(Italio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Markio (Italio)">Markio</a>) kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Monza_kaj_Brianza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Monza kaj Brianza">provinco Monza kaj Brianza</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lombardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lombardio">Lombardio</a>).</p> <p>Aliflanke la regionoj de Italio estas grupigitaj en kvin oficialaj statistikaj regionoj fare de la <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_Nazionale_di_Statistica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Istituto Nazionale di Statistica">Istituto Nazionale di Statistica</a></i>, nome <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nordokcidenta_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nordokcidenta Italio">Nordokcidenta Italio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nordorienta_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nordorienta Italio">Nordorienta Italio</a>, centro, sudo kaj insuloj.</p> <p>Jenas listo de la 20 regionoj de Italio.</p> <div style="float: right; clear: right; padding: 0 2em 0 0.8em;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Marko sur bildo"> <noscript> <img alt="Marko sur bildo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg/405px-Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="405" height="524" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="990"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 405px;height: 524px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg/405px-Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg.png" data-alt="Marko sur bildo" data-width="405" data-height="524" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg/608px-Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg/810px-Italie_par_r%C3%A9gions_sans_noms.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></p> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:334.2px; top: 277.6px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:317.4px; top: 307px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilikato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basilikato">Basilikato</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:330px; top: 361.6px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kalabrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kalabrio">Kalabrio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:254.4px; top: 437.2px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:262.8px; top: 252.4px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moliso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moliso">Moliso</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:262.8px; top: 294.4px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampanio">Kampanio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:237.6px; top: 223px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abruco">Abruco</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:199.8px; top: 244px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latio">Latio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:191.4px; top: 197.8px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbrio">Umbrio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:216.6px; top: 172.6px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Markio_(Italio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Markio (Italio)">Markio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:149.4px; top: 181px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toskanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toskanio">Toskanio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:73.8px; top: 328px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:128.4px; top: 126.4px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio-Romanjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio-Romanjo">Emilio-Romanjo</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:65.4px; top: 130.6px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurio">Ligurio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:27.6px; top: 105.4px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piemonto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piemonto">Piemonto</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:204px; top: 42.4px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friulo-Venecio_Julia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friulo-Venecio Julia">Friulo-<br> Venecio Julia</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:15px; top: 63.4px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aosta_Valo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aosta Valo">Aosta Valo</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:141px; top: 34px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trentino-Sudtirolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Trentino-Sudtirolo">Trentino-<br> Sudtirolo</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:174.6px; top: 76px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:86.4px; top: 76px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lombardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lombardio">Lombardio</a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:309px; top: 223px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adriatiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adriatiko"><span style="font-style: italic; color: #48A3B5;">Adriatiko</span></a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:366.4px; top: 406.2px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ionia_Maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ionia Maro"><span style="font-style: italic; color: #48A3B5;">Ionia Maro</span></a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:62.4px; top: 444.2px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteraneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mediteraneo"><span style="font-style: italic; color: #48A3B5;">Mediteraneo</span></a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:138.4px; top: 330.2px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tirena_Maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirena Maro"><span style="font-style: italic; color: #48A3B5;">Tirena Maro</span></a> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:58.6px; top: 163px;"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligura_Maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligura Maro"><span style="font-style: italic; color: #48A3B5;">Ligura Maro</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p><br></p> <table class="prettytable" border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="margin:0 .5em .5em 0; margin-top:.5em; margin-bottom:.5em; border:1px solid #CCC; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:{{{text-align}}}; font-family: Arial, Frutiger 45 Light, Helvetica, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, TITUS Cyberit Basic, Code2000, MV Boli, @MS Mincho;"> <tbody> <tr bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> <th>Regiono</th> <th>Ĉefurbo</th> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/20px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/20px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg/40px-Flag_of_Valle_d%27Aosta.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aosta_Valo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aosta Valo">Aosta Valo</a> *</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aosto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aosto">Aosto</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Piedmont.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/20px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/20px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/30px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Piedmont.svg/40px-Flag_of_Piedmont.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piemonto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piemonto">Piemonto</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torino">Torino</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Liguria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Liguria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Liguria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurio">Ligurio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cenovo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĝenovo">Ĝenovo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Lombardy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Lombardy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lombardy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lombardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lombardio">Lombardio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milano">Milano</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trentino-South_Tyrol.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trentino-Sudtirolo/Supra_Adi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trentino-Sudtirolo/Supra Adiĝo">Trentino-Sudtirolo/Supra Adiĝo</a> *</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trento">Trento</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Veneto.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="776"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/20px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/30px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Veneto.svg/40px-Flag_of_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veneto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venecio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Venecio">Venecio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/8/8f/Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png/20px-Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/8/8f/Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png/20px-Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/8/8f/Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png/30px-Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/8/8f/Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png/40px-Flago_de_Friulo-Venecio_Julia.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friulo-Venecio_Julia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friulo-Venecio Julia">Friulo-Venecio Julia</a> *</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Triesto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Triesto">Triesto</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio-Romanjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio-Romanjo">Emilio-Romanjo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolonjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolonjo">Bolonjo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Tuscany.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toskanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toskanio">Toskanio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florenco">Florenco</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Umbria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Umbria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Umbria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbrio">Umbrio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peru%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peruĝo">Peruĝo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Marche.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/20px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/20px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/30px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Marche.svg/40px-Flag_of_Marche.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Markio_(Italio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Markio (Italio)">Markio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ankono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ankono">Ankono</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Lazio.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1101"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Lazio.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lazio.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latio">Latio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romo">Romo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/20px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/20px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/30px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg/40px-Flag_of_Abruzzo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abruco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abruco">Abruco</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La-Aglo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La-Aglo">La-Aglo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Molise.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/20px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/20px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/30px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Molise.svg/40px-Flag_of_Molise.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moliso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moliso">Moliso</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampobaso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampobaso">Kampobaso</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Campania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flag_of_Campania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Campania.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampanio">Kampanio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napolo">Napolo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Apulia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Apulia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Apulia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bari">Bari</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Basilicata.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/20px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="890" data-file-height="593"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/20px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/30px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Basilicata.svg/40px-Flag_of_Basilicata.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Basilikato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basilikato">Basilikato</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Potenco_(Italio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Potenco (Italio)">Potenco</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Calabria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="692"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Calabria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Calabria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kalabrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kalabrio">Kalabrio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katanzaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katanzaro">Katanzaro</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Sicily.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Sicily.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sicily.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a> *</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palermo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palermo">Palermo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Sardinia,_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="895" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sardinia%2C_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a>*</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kaljaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kaljaro">Kaljaro</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#efefef;"><small><i>* Regiono kun speciala statuso.</i></small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ĉefaj_urboj"><span id=".C4.88efaj_urboj"></span>Ĉefaj urboj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Ĉefaj urboj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Listo_de_urboj_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Listo de urboj de Italio">Listo de urboj de Italio</a>. </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Milano_Duomo_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Milano_Duomo_1.jpg/320px-Milano_Duomo_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="176" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="440"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 320px;height: 176px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Milano_Duomo_1.jpg/320px-Milano_Duomo_1.jpg" data-width="320" data-height="176" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Milano_Duomo_1.jpg/480px-Milano_Duomo_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Milano_Duomo_1.jpg/640px-Milano_Duomo_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La Placo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duomo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Duomo">Duomo</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milano">Milano</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples,_Campania,_Italy,_South_Europe.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg/220px-Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2325" data-file-height="3500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 331px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg/220px-Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg" data-alt="" data-width="220" data-height="331" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg/330px-Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg/440px-Interior_of_Galleria_Umberto_I._Naples%2C_Campania%2C_Italy%2C_South_Europe.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <table class="prettytable" border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="margin:0 .5em .5em 0; margin-top:.5em; margin-bottom:.5em; border:1px solid #CCC; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:{{{text-align}}}; font-family: Arial, Frutiger 45 Light, Helvetica, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, TITUS Cyberit Basic, Code2000, MV Boli, @MS Mincho;"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Komunumo</th> <th>Regiono</th> <th>Provinco</th> <th>Loĝantaro</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romo">Romo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latio">Latio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Romo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Romo">Provinco Romo</a></td> <td>2 718 768</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milano">Milano</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lombardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lombardio">Lombardio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Milano">Provinco Milano</a></td> <td>1 299 633</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napolo">Napolo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kampanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kampanio">Kampanio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Napolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Napolo">Provinco Napolo</a></td> <td>973 132</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torino">Torino</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piemonto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piemonto">Piemonto</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Torino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Torino">Provinco Torino</a></td> <td>908 263</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palermo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palermo">Palermo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Palermo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Palermo">Provinco Palermo</a></td> <td>663 173</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cenovo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĝenovo">Ĝenovo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ligurio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ligurio">Ligurio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_%C4%9Cenovo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Ĝenovo">Provinco Ĝenovo</a></td> <td>610 887</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolonjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolonjo">Bolonjo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emilio-Romanjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emilio-Romanjo">Emilio-Romanjo</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Bolonjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Bolonjo">Provinco Bolonjo</a></td> <td>372 256</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florenco">Florenco</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toskanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toskanio">Toskanio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinco Florenco">Provinco Florenco</a></td> <td>364 710</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bari">Bari</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Bari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Bari">Provinco Bari</a></td> <td>322 511</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katanio">Katanio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sicilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sicilio">Sicilio</a></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Katanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Katanio">Provinco Katanio</a></td> <td>298 957</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Religioj">Religioj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Religioj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La plejparto de italoj anas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katolikismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katolikismo">katolikismon</a>; ankaŭ ekzistas komunumoj ligitaj al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantismo">protestantismo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Judismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judismo">Judismo</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islamo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islamo">Islamo</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lingvoj">Lingvoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Lingvoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo">itala lingvo</a> estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oficiala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oficiala lingvo">oficiala lingvo</a> de la ŝtato. Temas pri <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latinida_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinida lingvo">latinida lingvo</a>, kiu estiĝis kiel tutlandiĝo de la dialekto parolata en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florenco">Florenco</a> ekde la lastaj jarcentoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mezepoko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mezepoko">mezepoko</a>. La ĉefa kialo pro kiu la florenca dialekto estis preferita al la aliaj dialektoj estis la ekzisto de altnivela <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Literaturo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Literaturo">literaturo</a>, ĉefe danke al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toskanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toskanio">toskanaj</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Poeto">poetoj</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dante_Alighieri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_Petrarca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francesco Petrarca">Francesco Petrarca</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_Boccaccio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni Boccaccio">Giovanni Boccaccio</a>. Lombardia verkisto el la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/18-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="18-a jarcento">18-a jarcento</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alessandro_Manzoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alessandro Manzoni">Alessandro Manzoni</a>, donis gravan antaŭenpuŝon al la tutlandigo de la florenca dialekto tradukante sian faman romanon <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_gefian%C4%89oj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La gefianĉoj">La gefianĉoj</a></i> el la lombarda al la toskana, antaŭ ties publikigo. Ankoraŭ nuntempe tre famas lia eldiro <i>"purigi siajn vestaĵojn en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivero_Arno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rivero Arno">Arno</a>"</i> (tio estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivero">rivero</a> kiu trairas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florenco">Florencon</a>).</p> <p>En la provinco <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudtirolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sudtirolo">Bolcano</a> estas samrajta al la itala, sed pli vaste parolata, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germana lingvo">germana</a>. En la regiono de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aosta_Valo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aosta Valo">Aosta Valo</a> estas samrajta la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franca_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franca lingvo">franca</a>. Aliaj indiĝenaj malplimultoj, kun diversgradaj lingvaj rajtoj, estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slovena_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Slovena lingvo">slovena</a> (en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Triesto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Triesto">provinco Triesto</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Provinco_Gorico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Provinco Gorico">Gorico</a>), la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greka_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Greka lingvo">greka</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albana lingvo">albana</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sarda_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sarda lingvo">sarda</a> (en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a>), la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcitana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Okcitana lingvo">okcitana</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ladina_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ladina lingvo">ladina</a>.</p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Dulingva identigilo itala-germana"> <noscript> <img alt="Dulingva identigilo itala-germana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg/81px-Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="829"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 81px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg/81px-Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg" data-alt="Dulingva identigilo itala-germana" data-width="81" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg/121px-Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg/162px-Carta_identita_Alto_Adige.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Dulingva identigilo itala-germana </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Dulingva identigilo itala-franca"> <noscript> <img alt="Dulingva identigilo itala-franca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg/83px-Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="1261"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 83px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg/83px-Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg" data-alt="Dulingva identigilo itala-franca" data-width="83" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg/125px-Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg/166px-Carta_identita_valledaosta.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Dulingva identigilo itala-franca </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Dulingva identigilo itala-slovena"> <noscript> <img alt="Dulingva identigilo itala-slovena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg/82px-Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="834"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 82px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg/82px-Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg" data-alt="Dulingva identigilo itala-slovena" data-width="82" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg/123px-Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg/164px-Carta_d%27identit%C3%A0_ita-slo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Dulingva identigilo itala-slovena </div></li> </ul> <p>Ekzistas ŝtata leĝo el la jaro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1999?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1999">1999</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> por protekti jenajn lingvojn de malplimultoj:</p> <ul> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Albana">albanan</a> (<i>Arbëresh</i>), dise en la tuta <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suda_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suda Italio">Suditalujo</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Germana">germanan</a>, ekster <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudtirolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sudtirolo">Sudtirolo</a> (komparu al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cimbra_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cimbra lingvo">cimbra lingvo</a> en pluraj lingvoinsuloj en nordorienta Italujo kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valzoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valzoj">valza</a> en nordokcidenta Italujo</li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arpitana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arpitana lingvo">arpitanan</a>, la devena popola lingvo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aosta_Valo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aosta Valo">Aosta Valo</a> kaj de iuj aliaj valoj en Piemonto kun malgrandaj lingvoinsuloj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friulo">friulan</a>, la lingvon de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friulo">Friulo</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Greka">grekan</a> (vidu <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Griko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Griko">Grikon</a>) en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apulio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apulio">Apulio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kalabrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kalabrio">Kalabrio</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kataluna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Kataluna">katalunan</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alghero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alghero">Alghero</a> sur <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sardio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sardio">Sardio</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moliseslava_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Moliseslava lingvo">moliseslavan</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en la regiono de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Molizo">Molise</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcitana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Okcitana">okcitanan</a> en iuj alpaj valoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piemonto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Piemonto">Piemonto</a></li> <li>la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sarda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarda">sardan</a>, la lingvon de Sardio.</li> </ul> <p>Ĝis nun, krom kelkaj esceptoj, la leĝo ne estas aplikata. La estigo de plurlingvaj oficoj, de patrinlingva lerneja edukado kaj la subteno de radio- kaj televido-programoj, kiel antaŭvidita en la leĝaro ankoraŭ ne okazis. Nur pri nomŝildoj de lokoj rimarkeblas kelkaj ŝanĝoj: tiel multaj trafikŝildoj en Friulo portas ankaŭ la friulan nomon kaj en Sardio troviĝas sur ŝildoj kaj la itala kaj la sarda nomoj. En lernejoj de Friulo krome eblas partopreni semajne unuhoran lecionon en la friula lingvo.</p> <p>En iuj alpaj valoj estas parolata la alemana dialekto de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valzoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valzoj">valzoj</a>, kiu estas agnoskita kaj subtenata kiel lingvo de malplimulto.</p> <p>Krome estas parolataj en Italujo multaj dialektoj, kiuj ne estas oficiale agnoskitaj. Al trafikŝildoj de iuj komunumoj, ĉefe tiuj mastrumataj de la <i>Lega Nord</i>, estis aldonitaj la dialekta nomo de la lokoj.</p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Itala-friula ŝildo"> <noscript> <img alt="Itala-friula ŝildo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg/120px-Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="288"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 98px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg/120px-Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg" data-alt="Itala-friula ŝildo" data-width="120" data-height="98" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg/180px-Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg/240px-Road_sign_in_Friulian.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Itala-friula ŝildo </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Itala-sarda ŝildo"> <noscript> <img alt="Itala-sarda ŝildo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif/120px-Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="665" data-file-height="312"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 56px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif/120px-Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif" data-alt="Itala-sarda ŝildo" data-width="120" data-height="56" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif/180px-Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif/240px-Segnaletica_bilingue_Sardegna.gif 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Itala-sarda ŝildo </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Maschito_bilingual.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Itala-albana ŝildo en Maschito"> <noscript> <img alt="Itala-albana ŝildo en Maschito" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Maschito_bilingual.jpg/120px-Maschito_bilingual.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Maschito_bilingual.jpg/120px-Maschito_bilingual.jpg" data-alt="Itala-albana ŝildo en Maschito" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Maschito_bilingual.jpg/180px-Maschito_bilingual.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Maschito_bilingual.jpg/240px-Maschito_bilingual.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Itala-albana ŝildo en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maschito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maschito">Maschito</a> </div></li> </ul> <p>Ekde la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1990-aj_jaroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1990-aj jaroj">1990-aj jaroj</a>, forta enmigrado el diversaj landoj enkondukis en la panoramon de Italio novajn lingvojn: la plej gravaj novaj malplimultoj de eksterlanda deveno nuntempe parolas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Araba_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Araba lingvo">araban</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hispana lingvo">hispanan</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albana lingvo">albanan</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Artoj">Artoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Artoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Muziko">Muziko</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Muziko" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Luciano_Pavarotti_15.06.02_cropped2_(squared).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Luciano_Pavarotti_15.06.02_cropped2_%28squared%29.jpg/220px-Luciano_Pavarotti_15.06.02_cropped2_%28squared%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="308"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Luciano_Pavarotti_15.06.02_cropped2_%28squared%29.jpg/220px-Luciano_Pavarotti_15.06.02_cropped2_%28squared%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Luciano_Pavarotti_15.06.02_cropped2_%28squared%29.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tenoro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tenoro">tenoro</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Itala <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Muziko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muziko">muziko</a> naskiĝis dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/16-a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="16-a jarcento">16-a jarcento</a>, danke al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renesanca_muziko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renesanca muziko">renesanca muziko</a> kiu, ĉefe per <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Claudio_Monteverdi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Claudio Monteverdi">Monteverdi</a>, akiris siajn plej novigajn trajtojn dum la fino de jarcento, danke al la naskiĝo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opero">opero</a>, ĝenro, kie italoj akiras superecon tra jarcentoj<sup id="cite_ref-Treccani-Opera_14-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Treccani-Opera-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Famaj komponistoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_muziko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala muziko">itala muziko</a> estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_Puccini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo Puccini">Giacomo Puccini</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alessandro_Scarlatti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alessandro Scarlatti">Alessandro Scarlatti</a>. Klasikaj interpretistoj kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_Caruso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico Caruso">Enrico Caruso</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a> konatiĝis per <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opero">operoj</a>.</p> <p>En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Popo">popo</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Roko">roko</a> italaj artistoj estas ekzemple <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gianna_Nannini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gianna Nannini">Gianna Nannini</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eros_Ramazzotti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eros Ramazzotti">Eros Ramazzotti</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eiffel_65?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eiffel 65">Eiffel 65</a>. Ankaŭ malpli grandaj ĝenroj kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Potenca_metalroko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Potenca metalroko">potenca metalroko</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rhapsody_of_Fire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rhapsody of Fire">Rhapsody</a>) kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Punko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Punko">punko</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vanilla_Sky?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vanilla Sky">Vanilla Sky</a> aŭ <i>Evolution So Far</i>) havas italajn reprezentantojn.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Politiko">Politiko</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Politiko" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konsilio_de_Ministroj_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konsilio de Ministroj de Italio">Konsilio de Ministroj de Italio</a> (itale CdM, <i>Consiglio dei Ministri</i>) estas la ĉefa plenuma organo de la itala registaro. Ĝi inkluzivas la prezidanton de la konsilio, ĉiujn registarajn ministrojn kaj la vicsekretarion de la prezidanto de la konsilio. Vicministroj (<i>viceministri</i>) kaj subministroj (<i>sottosegretari</i>) ja estas parto de la registaro, sed ne estas membroj de la Konsilio de Ministroj.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ekstera_politiko">Ekstera politiko</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Ekstera politiko" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Italio ludas gravan rolon en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_migra_krizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa migra krizo">Eŭropa migra krizo</a>, ĉar tra ĝi sekvas plejparto de la itineroj de afrikaj kontraŭleĝaj migrantoj. En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2017?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2017">2017</a> Italio subskribis kun <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libio">Libio</a> interkonsenton, laŭ kiu ĝi financos servojn ebligantajn kapti enmare kaj revenigi al Libio tiajn migrantojn. En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Februaro_2020?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Februaro 2020">februaro 2020</a> la interkonsento estis daŭrigita por tri pliaj jaroj kiel montrinta sian efikecon — la nombro de alvenintaj migrantoj falis ĝis la plej malalta nivelo depost <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2013?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2013">2013</a>. Tamen humanitaraj kaj homrajtaj organizaĵoj atentigas ke revenigataj migrantoj <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikinews.org/wiki/Amnestio_Internacia_kritikas_la_malbonan_traktadon_de_migrantoj_en_Libio" class="extiw" title="n:Amnestio Internacia kritikas la malbonan traktadon de migrantoj en Libio">trafas detencentrojn</a> en Libio, kie ili trafas malbonajn vivkondiĉojn, alfrontas mistraktadon, torturadon kaj seksatencojn.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ekonomio">Ekonomio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Ekonomio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_dezajno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala dezajno">Itala dezajno</a>. </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Italy_Product_Exports_(2019).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/220px-Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="715"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 143px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/220px-Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="143" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/330px-Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/440px-Italy_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Proporcia reprezento de eksportataj produktoj de Italio, 2019 </figcaption> </figure> <p>Italio estas la 12-a plej granda ekonomio en la mondo, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Listo_de_landoj_la%C5%AD_MEP_po_kapo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Listo de landoj laŭ MEP po kapo">20a plej riĉa lando</a> - kun pokapa MEP je 31.874 en internaciaj dolaroj en 2005. Tamen la lando kaj ankoraŭ estas en la procezo de politika kaj ekonomia ŝanĝo, kiu komenciĝis kun la falo de la politika elito post la Dua Mondmilito. Italio havas multfacetan ekonomion kun landa produkto kaj pokapa produkto proksimume similaj al tiuj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francio">Francio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Britio">Britio</a>. Italio estas unu el la ok membrolandoj de la Organizo de Industriigitaj Landoj, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="G8">G8</a>.</p> <p>Ĝis Dua Mondmilito, Italio estis agrikultura lando, kaj industrio estis plejparte koncentrita en la nordo. La milito grave difektis la ekonomion de la lando kaj rezultigis dekprocentan falon en produktado. Post la milito, la ekonomio evoluis rapide kaj Italio iĝis industria superpotenco. La elstaraj fabrikindustrioj estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vino">vino</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Olivoleo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Olivoleo">olivoleo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teksa%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teksaĵo">teksaĵoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADtindustrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aŭtindustrio">aŭtoindustrioj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kemia_industrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kemia industrio">kemia industrio</a>.</p> <p>La kapitalisma ekonomio de Italio daŭre estas dividita inter la relative evoluinta industria nordo, kiu estas karakterizita de plejparte privataj kompanioj, kaj la sudo de Italio, plejparte agrikultura kaj malpli evoluinta regiono, kie la senlaborecoprocento estas ĉirkaŭ 20%.</p> <p>Italio importas la plej multajn el la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kruda_materialo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kruda materialo">krudmaterialoj</a> necesaj por industrio kaj pli ol 75 procentojn de siaj energibezonoj.</p> <p>Laŭ speciala raporto de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Monunua_Fonduso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacia Monunua Fonduso">Internacia Monunua Fonduso</a> "Itala regularo malfruiĝas malproksime de la akceptitaj normoj en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OECD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a>". Laŭ tutmonda rangotabelo, la komerca reguligo de Italio estas en la 50-a loko kaj estas konsiderata "unu el la plej maloportuna kaj malafabla sistemoj en Eŭropo". Ankaŭ en la kampo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kredito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kredito">kredito</a>, Italio estas vicigita en malalta pozicio ĉe 101 el 190.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Sporto">Sporto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Sporto" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Futbalo_en_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Futbalo en Italio">Futbalo en Italio</a>. </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Marchisio,_Xavi,_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg/220px-Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="455"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 153px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg/220px-Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="153" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg/330px-Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg/440px-Marchisio%2C_Xavi%2C_Montolivo_and_Pirlo_Euro_2012_final.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Finalo de la Eŭropa Pokalo de Futbalo 2012 inter Italio kaj Hispanio. </figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Futbalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Futbalo">Futbalo</a> estas la plej populara <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sporto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sporto">sporto</a> en Italio. Tie ĝi estas nomata <i>calcio</i> [KALĉo] (laŭvorte, "piedfrapo" en itala). Ĝi estas regata de la Itala Federacio de Futbalo. Aktuale, laŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Federacio_de_Historio_kaj_Statistiko_de_Futbalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacia Federacio de Historio kaj Statistiko de Futbalo">Internacia Federacio de Historio kaj Statistiko de Futbalo</a>, la itala ligo de futbalo estas laŭ kelkaj fakuloj la plej bonkvalita de la historio.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Gravaj italaj teamoj estas inter la plej gravaj de la kontinento kaj la nacia teamo de futbalo partoprenas kutime en la finalaj momentoj de la eŭropaj ĉampionecoj kaj foje en la tutmondaj. Inter konataj teamoj estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inter_Milano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inter Milano">Inter Milano</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A.C._Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A.C. Milan">A.C. Milan</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juventus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus">Juventus</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/AS_Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="AS Roma">Roma</a> ktp. Resume la nacia teamo venkis kvarfoje en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Futbala_Mondpokalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Futbala Mondpokalo">Futbala Mondpokalo</a> (krom aliaj tri fojoj inter la tri finalistoj), unufoje en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Someraj_Olimpikoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Someraj Olimpikoj">Someraj Olimpikoj</a> (krom du aliaj en la tria loko) kaj dufoje en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Futbal-%C4%88ampionado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Futbal-Ĉampionado">Eŭropa Futbal-Ĉampionado</a> (krom unu alia en la tria loko).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Esperanto-movado">Esperanto-movado</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Esperanto-movado" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esperanto-movado_en_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esperanto-movado en Italio">Esperanto-movado en Italio</a>. </div> <p>En Italio estas pluraj movadoj por disvastigi Esperanton en Italio. La ĉefa estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_Esperanto-Federacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala Esperanto-Federacio">Itala Esperanto-Federacio</a>, sekcio de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UEA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UEA">UEA</a>, kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_Esperantista_Junularo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala Esperantista Junularo">Itala Esperantista Junularo</a>, sekcio de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/TEJO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="TEJO">TEJO</a>.</p> <p>La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universala_Kongreso_de_Esperanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universala Kongreso de Esperanto">Universala Kongreso de Esperanto</a> okazis en Italio por la unua fojo en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1939?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1939">1939</a> kiel speciala traurba veturado en Florenco, Romo, kaj Napolo. Poste denove okazis en 1955 en Bolonjo, kaj en 2006 en Florenco. Ankaŭ la itala kongreso furoras ĉiujare.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Kulturo_kaj_tradicio">Kulturo kaj tradicio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Kulturo kaj tradicio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_di_Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istituto Italiano di Cultura">Istituto Italiano di Cultura</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tradiciaj_festoj">Tradiciaj festoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Tradiciaj festoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Palio_di_Siena_2008_(2).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg/220px-Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg/220px-Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg/330px-Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg/440px-Palio_di_Siena_2008_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palio_(Sieno)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palio (Sieno)">Palio de Sieno</a> en 2008 </figcaption> </figure> <p>Italio alkalkulas multnombrajn historiajn kaj folklorajn tradiciojn kaj, en kelkaj kazoj, famajn ankaŭ internacie. Inter la plej karakterigaj kaj konataj estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palio_(Sieno)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palio (Sieno)">palio de Sieno</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karnavalo_de_Venecio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karnavalo de Venecio">karnavalo de Venecio</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karnavalo_de_Mamoiada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karnavalo de Mamoiada">karnavalo de Mamoiada</a>, la ritoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_semajno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankta semajno">Sankta semajno</a> de kelkaj komunumoj (aparte en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suda_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suda Italio">Suda Italio</a>), la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flortapi%C5%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flortapiŝo">flortapiŝo</a> de <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infiorata_di_Genzano" class="extiw" title="it:Infiorata di Genzano">Genzano</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Festo_de_la_Ceroj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Festo de la Ceroj">festo de la Ceroj</a>.</p> <p>Krom la plej fame konataj tutlande gravaj festoj eĉ kun internacia altiro, ĉiu malgranda <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vila%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vilaĝo">vilaĝo</a> kutime festas siajn proprajn lokajn festivalojn ĉefe honore al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sanktulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sanktulo">sanktuloj</a> kaj virgulinoj de la katolika religio. La religiaj ceremonioj gravas, sed ĉefe ankaŭ la popolaj distrocelebroj; eĉ religiaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Procesio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Procesio">procesioj</a> konvertiĝas en folkloraj emociaj eventoj.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Festotagoj">Festotagoj</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Festotagoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ĝis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1977?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1977">1977</a> ekzistis la sekvaj festotagoj<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/19-a_de_marto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="19-a de marto">19-a de marto</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_Jozefo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankta Jozefo">Sankta Jozefo</a>;</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88ieliro_de_Jesuo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĉieliro de Jesuo">Ĉieliro</a>, ĵaŭde (40 tagoj post la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pasko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pasko">Pasko</a>);</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kristokorpa_Festo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kristokorpa Festo">Kristokorpa Festo</a>, ĵaŭde (60 tagoj post la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pasko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pasko">Pasko</a>);</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/29-a_de_junio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="29-a de junio">29-a de junio</a>, Sanktaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_Petro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankta Petro">Petro</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_Pa%C5%ADlo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankta Paŭlo">Paŭlo</a>;</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/4-a_de_oktobro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="4-a de oktobro">4-a de oktobro</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sankta_Francisko_el_Asizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankta Francisko el Asizo">Sankta Francisko el Asizo</a>, patrono de Italio;</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/4-a_de_novembro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="4-a de novembro">4-a de novembro</a>, tago de la venko en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unua_mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Unua mondmilito">unua mondmilito</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Gastronomio">Gastronomio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Gastronomio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg/220px-Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg/220px-Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg/330px-Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg/440px-Eq_it-na_pizza-margherita_sep2005_sml.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pico">Margerita pico</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p><br> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"></p> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_kuirarto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala kuirarto">Itala kuirarto</a>. </div> <p>Itala kuirarto, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mediteranea_Kuirarto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediteranea Kuirarto">Mediterane-ĝenra</a>, estas certe unu el la plej ŝatataj kaj famaj tutmonde. Tiele italaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Restoracio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Restoracio">restoracioj</a> estas troveblaj ĉie en la mondo ĉu per partopreno de italoj mem ĉu per imitado de la italaj kuirarto, vortoj kaj bildaro. Kelkaj manĝaĵoj, kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pasta%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pastaĵo">pastaĵoj</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pico">picoj</a>, danke al la simileco kaj bongusteco, iĝis simboloj universale rekonataj de la itala kuirarto. Sed vaste konataj estas ankaŭ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pesto_(kondimento)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pesto (kondimento)">pesto</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glacia%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glaciaĵo">glaciaĵoj</a>, <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Panetono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Panetono">Panetono</a></i> aŭ <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tiramisu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiramisu">Tiramisu</a></i>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referencoj">Referencoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Referencoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div class="reflist references-small" style="padding-right: 6px;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Krom <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campione_d%27Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campione d'Italia">Campione d'Italia</a>, kiu uzas la prefikson +41 de Svislando</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Krom <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campione_d%27Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campione d'Italia">Campione d'Italia</a>, kiu uzas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Svisa_franko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Svisa franko">svisan frankon</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Costituzione_della_Repubblica_italiana,_articolo_1-3"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Costituzione_della_Repubblica_italiana,_articolo_1_3-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Unua artikolo de la Konstitucio: Italio estas demokrata respubliko, fondita sur laboro. La popola suvereneco apartenas al popolo, kiu praktikas ĝin en la formoj kaj en la limoj de la Konstitucio.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">"<i>Del bel paese là dove 'l sì sona</i>", <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dante_Alighieri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante</a>, Inferno, kanto XXXIII, verso 80; "<i>il bel paese | Ch'Appennin parte e 'l mar circonda e l'Alpe</i>" <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_Petrarca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francesco Petrarca">Petrarca</a>, Canzoniere, p. CXLVI.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100410062801/http://www.fondazionemichelagnoli.it/costa/mastronuzzi/Mastronuzzi_IT.htm">Lo spazio costiero italiano</a>. Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.fondazionemichelagnoli.it/costa/mastronuzzi/Mastronuzzi_IT.htm">la originalo</a> je 2010-04-10. Alirita 16 2010. Alirita la 2 2010.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="libro" style="font-style:normal;">Alberto Manco. (2009) <i>Italia. Disegno storico-linguistico</i>. L'Orientale.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.iipp.it/">Istituto Italiano di Preistoria e Protostoria</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a>). Alirita 29-a de januaro 2010 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Protostoria-8">↑ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Protostoria_8-0"><sup>8,0</sup></a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Protostoria_8-1"><sup>8,1</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804185332/http://www.franco-felicetti.it/apriDocumento.asp?nome%3Dantica_mod18.pdf">Il cammino della civiltà verso occidente: le popolazioni italiche prima di Roma</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a>). Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.franco-felicetti.it/apriDocumento.asp?nome%3Dantica_mod18.pdf">la originalo</a> je 2021-08-04. Alirita 30-a de januaro 2010 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.centrostudilaruna.it/storia-della-prima-italia.html">Storia della prima Italia</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a>). Alirita 30-a de januaro 2010 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-treccani-idrografia-10"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-treccani-idrografia_10-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/italia/%234idrografia-1">Italia, idrografia</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a>). Enciclopedia Treccani. Alirita 2013-03-23 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.istat.it/it/files/2017/05/RA2017_cap3.pdf">ISTAT, rapporto annuale 2017 - Aspetti demografici e condizioni di vita</a>. Alirita 9 2019. Alirita la 9 2019.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512051856/http://www.camera.it/parlam/leggi/99482l.htm">G. Nr. 482/1999</a>. Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.camera.it/parlam/leggi/99482l.htm">la originalo</a> je 2015-05-12. Alirita 2010-05-20 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoranze_del_Molise%23La_minoranza_croata" class="extiw" title="it:Minoranze del Molise">it:Minoranze del Molise#La minoranza croata</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Treccani-Opera-14"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Treccani-Opera_14-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Pluraj aŭtoroj, <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFPluraj_a%C5%ADtoroj,_1995">citita verko</a></i>, pag.451.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190926233619/https://blog.openpolis.it/2016/04/04/ministri-del-governo-nomina-revoca-la-prassi-italia/7196">Ministri del governo: nomina e revoca, la prassi in Italia</a> (it-IT) (2016-04-04). Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blog.openpolis.it/2016/04/04/ministri-del-governo-nomina-revoca-la-prassi-italia/7196">la originalo</a> je 2019-09-26. Alirita 2019-09-26 . </span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190926233620/http://presidenza.governo.it/normativa/legge2308_400.html">Governo Italiano – La normativa della PCM</a>. Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://presidenza.governo.it/normativa/legge2308_400.html">la originalo</a> je 2019-09-26. Alirita 2019-09-26 . </span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200720115929/https://www.iffhs.de/?b6e28fa3002f76b55a66f17f7370eff3702bb1c2bb12">Retejo de la IFHSF</a>. Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.iffhs.de/?b6e28fa3002f76b55a66f17f7370eff3702bb1c2bb12">la originalo</a> je 2020-07-20. Alirita 2020-09-27 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112105227/http://www.governo.it/Presidenza/cerimoniale/varie/legge_54.pdf">Legge 5 marzo 1977, numero 54 - Disposizioni in materia di giorni festivi</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a>). Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.governo.it/Presidenza/cerimoniale/varie/legge_54.pdf">la originalo</a> je 2012-01-12. Alirita 10-a de februaro 2010 .</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Literaturo">Literaturo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Literaturo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <ul> <li>Pluraj aŭtoroj, <i>La Piccola Treccani</i>, Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, 1995.</li> <li>Pluraj aŭtoroj, <i>Enciclopedia generale</i>, Novara, Deagostini, 1996.</li> <li>Giulio Carlo Argan, Storia dell'arte italiana, voll. I-III, Firenze, Sansoni, 1968-2000, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9788838346248?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-383-4624-8</a>.</li> <li>Giorgio Chittolini, Anthony Molho, Pierangelo Schiera, Origini dello Stato. Processi di formazione statale in Italia fra Medioevo ed età moderna, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1994, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/8815047026?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 88-15-04702-6</a>.</li> <li>Gillo Dorfles, Cristina Dalla Costa, Marcello Ragazzi, Moduli d'arte: storia delle arti visuali, Bergamo, Atlas, 2000, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/8826809399?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 88-268-0939-9</a>.</li> <li>Hibberd, Matthew. The media in Italy (McGraw-Hill International, 2007)</li> <li>Mario Ortolani, Geografia della popolazione, Milano, Piccin-Nuova Libraria, 1992, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/8829909076?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 88-299-0907-6</a>.</li> <li>Gilles Pécout, Il lungo Risorgimento: la nascita dell'Italia contemporanea (1770-1922), Bruno Mondadori, 1999, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/8842493570?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 88-424-9357-0</a>.</li> <li>Giuseppe Petronio, Compendio di storia della letteratura italiana, Firenze, Palumbo, 1968.</li> <li>Sarti, Roland, eld. Italy: A reference guide from the Renaissance to the present (2004)</li> <li>Sassoon, Donald. Contemporary Italy: politics, economy and society since 1945 (Routledge, 2014)</li> <li>Manfredo Tafuri, Storia dell'architettura italiana (1944- 1985), Torino, Einaudi, 1986, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/8806594931?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 88-06-59493-1</a>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_himno_de_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacia himno de Italio">Nacia himno de Italio</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norda_Italio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norda Italio">Norda Italio</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Eksteraj_ligiloj">Eksteraj ligiloj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Eksteraj ligiloj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"> <li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Italia?uselang%3Deo">Italio en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li> <li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Italy?uselang%3Deo">Kategorio Italio en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li> <li class="quote"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikiquote.org/wiki/Italio" class="extiw" title="q:Italio">Italio en la <span>Vikicitaro</span></a> (Kolekto de citaĵoj)</li> <li class="source"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikisource.org/wiki/Kategorio:Italio" class="extiw" title="s:Kategorio:Italio">Italio en <span>Vikifontaro</span></a> (Universala biblioteko)</li> <li class="news"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorio:Italujo" class="extiw" title="n:Kategorio:Italujo">Italio en <span>Vikinovaĵoj</span></a> (Liberaj novaĵoj)</li> <li class="news"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorio:Italio" class="extiw" title="n:Kategorio:Italio">Kategorio Italio en la <span>Vikinovaĵoj</span></a> (Liberaj novaĵoj)</li> <li class="wikivoyage"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Italio" class="extiw" title="voy:Italio">Italio en <span>Vikivojaĝo</span></a> (Turisma gvidilo)</li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esperanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esperanto"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">esperante</span></a> Bazaj informoj pri <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uea.org/vikio/Italujo">Italio</a> en <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uea.org/vikio/%25C4%2588efpa%25C4%259Do">la vikio de UEA</a></li> <li>france <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DIy5XOQfkTN0">Italio kaj la sekvoj de malkreskanta loĝantaro</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.dmoz.org/World/Italiano/Regionale/Europa/Italia/">Italia</a> ĉe la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/DMOZ?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="DMOZ">Projekto por Malferma Katalogo</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.governo.it">Itala registaro</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.parlamento.it">Parlamento</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.senato.it">Senato</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itala lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">itale</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.italia.it">Oficiala retejo de la Itala turismo</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angla lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">angle</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/it.html">Italio</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170709111211/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/it.html">Arkivigite je</a> 2017-07-09 per la retarkivo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a></li> </ul> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:100; right:20px; top:-40px; background-color:transparent" class="metadata" id="featured-star"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Listo_de_havendaj_artikoloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tiu ĉi artikolo apartenas al la aro de la mil plej gravaj artikoloj"> <noscript> <img alt="Tiu ĉi artikolo apartenas al la aro de la mil plej gravaj artikoloj" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/1000HA.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="36"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 36px;height: 36px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/1000HA.png" data-alt="Tiu ĉi artikolo apartenas al la aro de la mil plej gravaj artikoloj" data-width="36" data-height="36" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="noprint" style="clear:both; margin-top:0px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0px; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norma_datumaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norma datumaro">Bibliotekoj</a></td> <td class="plainlinks hlist" style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Helpo:Bibliotekoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Helpo:Bibliotekoj">PeEnEo</a>: <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/?curid%3D1771">1771</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Komuna_Norma_Datumaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Komuna Norma Datumaro">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://d-nb.info/gnd/4027833-5">4027833-5</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kontrolnumero_de_la_Kongresa_Biblioteko_de_Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kontrolnumero de la Kongresa Biblioteko de Usono">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79021783">n79021783</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VIAF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="VIAF">VIAF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://viaf.org/viaf/152361066">152361066</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISNI?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISNI">ISNI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://isni.org/isni/0000000121869395">0000000121869395</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.idref.fr/026389908">026389908</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Francio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Francio">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11864655t">11864655t</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_A%C5%ADstralio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Aŭstralio">NLA</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35710095">35710095</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Dieto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Dieto">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00564289">00564289</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_la_%C4%88e%C4%A5a_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de la Ĉeĥa Respubliko">NKC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://aut.nkp.cz/ge129398">ge129398</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Hispanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Hispanio">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Italio&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Sj1mor" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1732530609"> <span>Laste redaktita je 25 nov. 2024, 10:30</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingvoj</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0" title="Италиа — abĥaza" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Италиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abĥaza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — aĉea" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aĉea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5" title="Италие — adigea" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Италие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali%25C3%25AB" title="Italië — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Italië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — svisgermana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svisgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — sud-altaja" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="sud-altaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258C%25A3%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%258B%25AB%25E1%258A%2595" title="ጣልያን — amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጣልያን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — aragona" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A5%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="إيطاليا — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيطاليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%2590%25DC%259D%25DC%259B%25DC%25A0%25DC%259D%25DC%2590" title="ܐܝܛܠܝܐ — Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܝܛܠܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="الطاليان — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الطاليان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="ايطاليا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايطاليا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%2580" title="ইটালী — asama" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইটালী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — atikameka" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikameka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — avara" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — avadhia" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0taliya" title="İtaliya — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İtaliya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="ایتالیا — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایتالیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — baŝkira" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baŝkira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — balia" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ital%25C4%2597j%25C4%2597" title="Italėjė — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Italėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Італія — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Італія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Італія — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Італія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — bislamo" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2591%25E1%2580%25AE" title="အီတလီခမ်းထီ — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အီတလီခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="ইতালি — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইতালি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A8%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%258F%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258D" title="ཨི་ཏ་ལི། — tibeta" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨི་ཏ་ལི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibeta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="ইতালি — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইতালি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italija" title="Italija — bosna" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Italija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A8%2595%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%2588%25E1%25A8%2592%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%2595" title="ᨕᨗᨈᨒᨗᨕ — buĝia" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨗᨈᨒᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buĝia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Итали — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Итали" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A0lia" title="Itàlia — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Itàlia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2589-d%25C3%25A2i-l%25C3%25A9" title="É-dâi-lé — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="É-dâi-lé" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Итали — ĉeĉena" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Итали" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ĉeĉena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — cebua" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — ĉamora" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ĉamora" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258E%25A2%25E1%258F%2594%25E1%258E%25B5" title="ᎢᏔᎵ — ĉeroka" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏔᎵ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ĉeroka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — ĉejena" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ĉejena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25DA%25B5%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="ئیتاڵیا — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیتاڵیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0taliya" title="İtaliya — Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İtaliya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A1lie" title="Itálie — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Itálie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italsk%25C3%25B4" title="Italskô — Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Italskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2587%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2597%25EA%2599%2597" title="Їталїꙗ — malnovslava" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їталїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="malnovslava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Итали — ĉuvaŝa" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Итали" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ĉuvaŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Eidal" title="Yr Eidal — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Eidal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0talya" title="İtalya — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İtalya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italska" title="Italska — malsuprasoraba" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Italska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="malsuprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटाली — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इटाली" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2587%25DE%25A8%25DE%2593%25DE%25A6%25DE%258D%25DE%25A9%25DE%2588%25DE%25A8%25DE%258D%25DE%25A7%25DE%258C%25DE%25B0" title="އިޓަލީވިލާތް — maldiva" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިޓަލީވިލާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldiva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A8%25E0%25BE%2580%25E0%25BD%258A%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B" title="ཨྀཊ་ལི་ — dzonko" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨྀཊ་ལི་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzonko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — evea" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="evea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2599%25CF%2584%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BB%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Ιταλία — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιταλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A2glia" title="Itâglia — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Itâglia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaalia" title="Itaalia — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Itaalia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="ایتالیا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایتالیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="rekomendata artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaalia" title="Itaalia — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Itaalia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — fiĝia" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiĝia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — feroa" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaalien" title="Itaalien — nord-frisa" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Itaalien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — friula" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaalje" title="Itaalje — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Itaalje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Iod%25C3%25A1il" title="An Iodáil — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Iodáil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0taliya" title="İtaliya — Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İtaliya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2584%258F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2588%25A9" title="意大利 — Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="意大利" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Eadailt" title="An Eadailt — skot-gaela" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Eadailt" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skot-gaela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A1lia" title="Itália — gvarania" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Itália" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — gorontala" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25F0%2590%258C%25B9%25F0%2590%258D%2584%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25BB%25F0%2590%258C%25BE%25F0%2590%258C%25B0" title="𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 — Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%2588%25E0%25AA%259F%25E0%25AA%25B2%25E0%25AB%2580" title="ઈટલી — guĝarata" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઈટલી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guĝarata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Iddaal" title="Yn Iddaal — manksa" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Iddaal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — haŭsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haŭsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi-thai-li" title="Yi-thai-li — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yi-thai-li" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CA%25BB%25C4%25AAk%25C4%2581lia" title="ʻĪkālia — havaja" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻĪkālia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%2598%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="איטליה — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איטליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italija" title="Italija — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Italija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italska" title="Italska — suprasoraba" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Italska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="suprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — haitia kreola" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitia kreola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaszorsz%25C3%25A1g" title="Olaszország — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Olaszország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BB%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1" title="Իտալիա — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իտալիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BB%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1" title="Իտալիա — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Իտալիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Interlingvao" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingvao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — ibana" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Interlingveo" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingveo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — igba" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — eskima" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="eskima" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — iloka" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Итали — inguŝa" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Итали" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%258Dtal%25C3%25ADa" title="Ítalía — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ítalía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — inuita" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2582%25BF%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25A2" title="イタリア — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イタリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/italias" title="italias — Loĵbano" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="italias" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Loĵbano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="იტალია — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იტალია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B9%25AC%25E1%25B9%25ADelyan" title="Ṭṭelyan — kabila" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ṭṭelyan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258D" title="Италэ — kabarda" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Италэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaalii" title="Itaalii — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Itaalii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itari" title="Itari — kikuja" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Itari" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%25A2%25E1%259F%258A%25E1%259E%25B8%25E1%259E%258F%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%259B%25E1%259E%25B8" title="អ៊ីតាលី — kmera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ីតាលី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2587%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B2%25BF" title="ಇಟಲಿ — kanara" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಟಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%259D%25B4%25ED%2583%2588%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EC%2595%2584" title="이탈리아 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이탈리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%258F" title="Италья — Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Италья" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — karaĉaj-balkara" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaĉaj-balkara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2590%25D9%25B9%25D9%258E%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="اِٹَلی — kaŝmira" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِٹَلی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaŝmira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — kolonja" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kolonja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%258Etalya" title="Îtalya — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îtalya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — komia" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — kornvala" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornvala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — kirgiza" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — judhispana" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judhispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — luksemburga" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — lezga" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yitale" title="Yitale — ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Yitale" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali%25C3%25AB" title="Italië — limburga" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Italië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talia" title="Talia — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Talia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A0lia" title="Itàlia — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Itàlia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%25AD%25E0%25BA%25B5%25E0%25BA%2595%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%25A5%25E0%25BA%25B5" title="ອີຕາລີ — laŭa" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອີຕາລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laŭa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italija" title="Italija — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Italija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italeja" title="Italeja — Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Italeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C4%2581lija" title="Itālija — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Itālija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटाली — majtila" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इटाली" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="majtila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — mokŝa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — malagasa" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9" title="Италий — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Италий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C4%2581ria" title="Itāria — maoria" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Itāria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — minankabaŭa" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minankabaŭa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Италија — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Италија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2587%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%25BF" title="ഇറ്റലി — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇറ്റലി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Итали — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Итали" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%258F%25EA%25AF%2587%25EA%25AF%25A5%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A4" title="ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤ — manipura" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italja" title="Italja — malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Italja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eit%25C3%25A1lia" title="Eitália — miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eitália" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25B6" title="အီတလီနိုင်ငံ — birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီတလီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F_%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580" title="Италия Мастор — erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Италия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="ایتالیا — mazandarana" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایتالیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — napola" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — platgermana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="platgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali%25C3%25ABn" title="Italiën — Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Italiën" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटाली — nepala" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इटाली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटाली — nevara" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इटाली" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — niasa" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="niasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali%25C3%25AB" title="Italië — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Italië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DF%258C%25DF%2595%25DF%258A%25DF%259F%25DF%258C%25DF%25AB" title="ߌߕߊߟߌ߫ — N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߌߕߊߟߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — nord-sota" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nord-sota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doohats%25CA%25BC%25C3%25AD%25C3%25AD_Y%25C3%25A1ti%25CA%25BC_Dine%25CA%25BC%25C3%25A9_Bik%25C3%25A9yah" title="Doohatsʼíí Yátiʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah — navaha" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Doohatsʼíí Yátiʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — njanĝa" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="njanĝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A0lia" title="Itàlia — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Itàlia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itualii" title="Itualii — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Itualii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaaliyaanii" title="Xaaliyaanii — oroma" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Xaaliyaanii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oroma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%2587%25E0%25AC%259F%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%25B2%25E0%25AD%2580" title="ଇଟାଲୀ — orijo" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇଟାଲୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orijo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Итали — oseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Итали" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2587%25E0%25A8%259F%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%2580" title="ਇਟਲੀ — panĝaba" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਟਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panĝaba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — pangasina" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italie" title="Italie — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Italie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idali" title="Idali — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Idali" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italii" title="Italii — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Italii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%25C5%2582ochy" title="Włochy — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Włochy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%25B9%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="اٹلی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اٹلی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2599%25CF%2584%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BB%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Ιταλία — Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ιταλία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%2590%25D9%25BC%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="اېټاليا — paŝtua" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېټاليا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paŝtua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A1lia" title="Itália — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Itália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — keĉua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keĉua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — romanĉa" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanĉa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubutariyano" title="Ubutariyano — burunda" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ubutariyano" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="burunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — arumana" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaglie" title="Itaglie — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Itaglie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Італія — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Італія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubutaliyani" title="Ubutaliyani — ruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubutaliyani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इटली — sanskrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="इटली" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — jakuta" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25B4%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%25A4" title="ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ — santala" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A0lia" title="Itàlia — sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Itàlia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — skota" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%25BD%25D9%2584%25D9%258A" title="اٽلي — sinda" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اٽلي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A1lia" title="Itália — nord-samea" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Itália" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nord-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ital%25C3%25AFi" title="Italïi — sangoa" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Italïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sangoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italija" title="Italija — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Italija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B9%25AC%25E1%25B9%25ADalyan" title="Ṭṭalyan — ŝelha" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ṭṭalyan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ŝelha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%25A2%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2582%2587%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2582%2583%25E1%2582%2587%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2582%2587" title="မိူင်းဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ — ŝana" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ŝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%2589%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="ඉතාලිය — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉතාලිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliansko" title="Taliansko — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Taliansko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%25B9%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="اٹلی — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اٹلی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italija" title="Italija — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Italija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — anar-samea" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="anar-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itari" title="Itari — ŝona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Itari" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ŝona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talyaaniga" title="Talyaaniga — somala" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Talyaaniga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — albana" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Италија — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Италија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiyanikondre" title="Italiyanikondre — surinama" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Italiyanikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="surinama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/INtaliyane" title="INtaliyane — svazia" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="INtaliyane" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithali" title="Ithali — sota" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Ithali" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien" title="Italien — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Italien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — svahila" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italijo" title="Italijo — silezi-pola" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Italijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silezi-pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2587%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%25BF" title="இத்தாலி — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இத்தாலி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2587%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B2%25BF" title="ಇಟಲಿ — Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಇಟಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2587%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%2580" title="ఇటలీ — telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇటలీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A1lia" title="Itália — tetuna" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Itália" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetuna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2591" title="Итолиё — taĝika" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Итолиё" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taĝika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B5" title="ประเทศอิตาลี — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอิตาลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25A2%25E1%258C%25A3%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%258B%25AB" title="ኢጣልያ — tigraja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኢጣልያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigraja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali%25C3%25BDa" title="Italiýa — turkmena" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Italiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italij%25C9%2599" title="Italijə — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Italijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italia" title="Italia — cvana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Italia" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="cvana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CA%25BB%25C4%25AAtali" title="ʻĪtali — tongana" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻĪtali" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itali" title="Itali — Tokpisino" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Itali" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tokpisino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0talya" title="İtalya — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İtalya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — sedeka" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="sedeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithali" title="Ithali — conga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ithali" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="conga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — tatara" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%2580%2599It%25C4%2581ria" title="’Itāria — tahitia" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Itāria" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — tuva" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Италия — udmurta" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Италия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25D9%2589%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2589%25D9%258A%25DB%2595" title="ئىتالىيە — ujgura" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىتالىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Італія — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Італія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25DB%2581" title="اطالیہ — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اطالیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Italiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy" title="Italy — vendaa" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Italy" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="vendaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo, leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A0%25C5%2582ia" title="Itàłia — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Itàłia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italii" title="Italii — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Italii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%259D" title="Ý — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itoali%25C3%25AB" title="Itoalië — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Itoalië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litaliy%25C3%25A4n" title="Litaliyän — Volapuko" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Litaliyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A5leye" title="Itåleye — valona" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Itåleye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italya" title="Italya — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Italya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaali" title="Itaali — volofa" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Itaali" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2584%258F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2588%25A9" title="意大利 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="意大利" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD" title="Италмудин Орн — kalmuka" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Италмудин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IItaly" title="IItaly — ksosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IItaly" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ksosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="იტალია — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იტალია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%2598%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A2" title="איטאליע — jida" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איטאליע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jida" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A1l%25C3%25AD%25C3%25A0" title="Itálíà — joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Itálíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiqdaihleih" title="Eiqdaihleih — ĝuanga" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Eiqdaihleih" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ĝuanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%25C3%25A2li%25C3%25AB" title="Itâlië — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Itâlië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%25B5%259F%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%258D%25E2%25B5%25A2%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%258F" title="ⵟⴰⵍⵢⴰⵏ — tamaziĥta maroka norma" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵟⴰⵍⵢⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamaziĥta maroka norma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2584%258F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2588%25A9" title="意大利 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="意大利" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25BE%25A9%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2588%25A9" title="義大利 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="義大利" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%258D-t%25C4%2581i-l%25C4%25AB" title="Í-tāi-lī — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Í-tāi-lī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2584%258F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2588%25A9" title="意大利 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="意大利" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a 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