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class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfred Brehm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 31 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85" title="آلفرد برم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلفرد برم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="Альфрэд Брэм – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Альфрэд Брэм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm" title="Alfred Edmund Brehm – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Alfred Edmund Brehm" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85" title="آلفرد برم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلفرد برم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm" title="Alfred Edmund Brehm – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alfred Edmund Brehm" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm" title="Alfred Edmund Brehm – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfred Edmund Brehm" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9D" title="אלפרד ברם – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלפרד ברם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Альфред Эдмунд Брем – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Альфред Эдмунд Брем" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredus_Brehm" title="Alfredus Brehm – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alfredus Brehm" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfr%C4%93ds_Br%C4%93ms" title="Alfrēds Brēms – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alfrēds Brēms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Алфред Брем – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алфред Брем" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%85" title="الفريد بريهم – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الفريد بريهم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%96%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0" title="アルフレート・ブレーム – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルフレート・ブレーム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm" title="Alfred Edmund Brehm – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alfred Edmund Brehm" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alfred Brehm" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Брем, Альфред – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Брем, Альфред" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm" title="Alfred Edmund Brehm – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alfred Edmund Brehm" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Алфред Брем – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алфред Брем" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm" title="Alfred Edmund Brehm – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alfred Edmund Brehm" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Альфред Брем – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Альфред Брем" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155112#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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.mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Alfred Brehm</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png/250px-Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png/375px-Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png/500px-Alfred_Edmund_Brehm_from_Familj-Journalen1885.png 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="710" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/2_februari" title="2 februari">2 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a><sup id="cite_ref-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Renthendorf" title="Renthendorf">Renthendorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/11_november" title="11 november">11 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a><sup id="cite_ref-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (55 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Renthendorf" title="Renthendorf">Renthendorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach" title="Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach">Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Utbildad vid</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Jenas_universitet" title="Jenas universitet">Jenas universitet</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155112?uselang=sv#P69"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Biolog" title="Biolog">Biolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5lare_(konstn%C3%A4r)" class="mw-redirect" title="Målare (konstnär)">målare</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rfattare_(yrke)" class="mw-redirect" title="Författare (yrke)">författare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoolog">zoolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ornitolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Ornitolog">ornitolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naturvetare" class="mw-redirect" title="Naturvetare">naturvetare</a><sup id="cite_ref-de66cfc568be36789430f152b7c0d81fa38f460d_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-de66cfc568be36789430f152b7c0d81fa38f460d-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Arbetsgivare</th><td class="org" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburgs_zoo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamburgs zoo [inte skriven än]">Hamburgs zoo</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Föräldrar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Christian_Ludwig_Brehm" title="Christian Ludwig Brehm">Christian Ludwig Brehm</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Alfred_Brehm" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Alfred Brehm">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Alfred Edmund Brehm</b>, född <a href="/wiki/2_februari" title="2 februari">2 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> i Unterrenthendorf, numera kallat <a href="/wiki/Renthendorf" title="Renthendorf">Renthendorf</a>, död där <a href="/wiki/11_november" title="11 november">11 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/Kejsard%C3%B6met_Tyskland" title="Kejsardömet Tyskland">tysk</a> <a href="/wiki/Zoolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoolog">zoolog</a> och författare. Genom flerbandsverket <i>Djurens liv</i> blev hans namn synonymt med populärzoologisk litteratur. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alfred Brehm var son till <a href="/wiki/Christian_Ludwig_Brehm" title="Christian Ludwig Brehm">Christian Ludwig Brehm</a> och hans andra hustru Bertha, och växte upp i den lilla staden Unterrenthendorf i <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%BCringen" title="Thüringen">Thüringen</a>. Fadern hade gjort sig ett namn i <a href="/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi">ornitologkretsar</a> genom skrifter och en icke oansenlig samling uppstoppade fåglar, bestående av 9000 exemplar europeiska arter. Faderns intresse smittade av sig, men Alfred Brehm hade först tänkt sig bli arkitekt. Våren 1844 påbörjade han studier hos en byggare i <a href="/wiki/Altenburg" title="Altenburg">Altenburg</a> och stannade till september 1846, då han fortsatte arkitekturstudierna i <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>. Han avbröt emellertid dessa studier efter ett par terminer, då Johann Wilhelm von Müller, en välkänd ornitolog, sökte sällskap för en expedition till <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. Brehm deltog i expeditionen från 31 maj 1847 som sekreterare och von Müllers assistent. Resan gick till <a href="/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten">Egypten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sinaihalv%C3%B6n" title="Sinaihalvön">Sinaihalvön</a>; upptäckterna han gjorde var så anmärkningsvärda att han redan vid tjugo års ålder valdes in i Tyska akademien för naturvetenskap. </p><p>När Brehm återkom 1853, började han studera naturvetenskap vid universitetet i <a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena</a>. I likhet med sin bror Reinholdt, blev han medlem i studentföreningen Saxonia Jena; på grund av sin resa till Afrika, fick han smeknamnet Faraon. Efter fyra terminer tog han examen 1855, och året därefter befann han sig på en två år lång vistelse i <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a> med sin bror. Sedan slog han sig ner i <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, och var verksam som frilansförfattare, och skrev då flera populärvetenskapliga artiklar. Vid sidan av detta, företog han 1860 en resa till <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sameland" class="mw-redirect" title="Sameland">Lappland</a>. </p><p>I maj 1861 gifte han sig med sin kusin Mathilde Reiz, och de fick fem barn. Eftersom han fått smak för att resa, tog han emot erbjudandet från hertig <a href="/wiki/Ernst_II_av_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha" title="Ernst II av Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha">Ernst II av Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha</a>, att följa med honom till <a href="/wiki/Abessinien" class="mw-redirect" title="Abessinien">Abessinien</a>. Sedan reste Brehm till såväl Afrika som <a href="/wiki/Skandinavien" title="Skandinavien">Skandinavien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien">Sibirien</a>. Hans essäer och reseskildringar blev mycket populära bland den bildade borgarklassen; han blev därför anlitad av Herrmann Julius Meyer att skriva ett stort flerbandsverk om djurens liv. Detta verk blev världsberömt, under namnet Brehms <i>Djurens liv</i>. Verket är numera i <a href="/wiki/Etologi" title="Etologi">etologiska</a> avseenden något föråldrad, men har ändå blivit ett slags <a href="/wiki/Catchphrase" class="mw-redirect" title="Catchphrase">catchphrase</a>. Detta verk var det första mer systematiska verket om djurens beteenden. </p><p>Brehms liv fylldes av författarskap, av föreläsningar och vetenskapliga expeditioner. Trots det sa han ja 1862 när han tillfrågades om att bli chef för <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> zoo, och stannade till 1867. Därefter flyttade han till <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, och öppnade ett <a href="/wiki/Akvarium" title="Akvarium">akvarium</a>. Vid akvariet stannade han till 1874. Vintern 1883-84 hade Brehm föresatt sig att resa till <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>, men kort före avresan insjuknade fyra av hans barn i <a href="/wiki/Difteri" title="Difteri">difteri</a>. Han hade dock inte råd att bryta kontraktet, och därför, fastän han var änkling sedan 1878, gav han sig av som planerat. I slutet av januari mottog han beskedet att hans yngste son dött. Det var ett hårt slag för Brehm, och han återinsjuknade i en <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a> som han ådragit sig i Afrika i ungdomen. 11 maj 1884 återkom han hem till Berlin. För att finna sinnesro begav han sig till sin födelsestad Renthendorf, där han avled 11 november samma år. Numera finns en minnesplats med museum om Brehm på den plats varifrån han lämnade världen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Om_Djurens_Liv">Om <i>Djurens Liv</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Om Djurens Liv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Om Djurens Liv"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Brehm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Brehm.jpg/250px-Brehm.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Brehm.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="486" /></a><figcaption>Ur <i>Djurens liv</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Djurens liv</i> (<a href="/wiki/Tyska" title="Tyska">tyska</a> <i>Tierleben</i>) utgavs i <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> i 18 band i <a href="/wiki/Svenska" title="Svenska">svensk</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96vers%C3%A4ttning" title="Översättning">översättning</a> av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Erik_Wahlstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Erik Wahlström [inte skriven än]">Johan Erik Wahlström</a>. Flera nya upplagor skrevs därefter, och tredje upplagan är kraftigt omarbetad och utökad av Pechuel-Loesche i 22 band, och ännu en omarbetning skedde på 1950-talet. På 1970-talet utkom en ny omarbetad upplaga på tyska. </p><p>Boken är strukturerad efter den klassificering som fanns vid tillkomsten. Sedan boken skrevs har flera djurarter, familjer och ordningar omklassificerats, de vetenskapliga namnen har ibland ändrats, och flera nya arter har iakttagits. <a href="/wiki/Etologi" title="Etologi">Etologin</a> är något föråldrad i stilen. Trots detta innehåller verket information som står sig idag, om det läses med urskillning. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utmärkelser"><span id="Utm.C3.A4rkelser"></span>Utmärkelser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utmärkelser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Utmärkelser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">Asteroiden</a> <a href="/wiki/7054_Brehm" title="7054 Brehm">7054 Brehm</a> är uppkallad efter honom och Christian Ludwig Brehm.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Delar av artikeln är översatt, något fritt, från den engelska motsvarande artikeln</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-d5882cfdacc9b318b19f2d9921469949506c53b5_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i><span title="engelska">Alfred Brehm</span>, RKDartists</i> (på engelska), RKDartists-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/artists/236636">236636</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-05ac06f234e33b57d630fef2d7b15fea503ce346_2-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Brockhaus_Enzyklop%C3%A4die" title="Brockhaus Enzyklopädie">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a></i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/julex/article/brehm-alfred-edmund">läs online</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1ac4abd72e3a1e37164828974690b81788603a05_3-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Dalibor Brozović & Tomislav Ladan, <i><span title="kroatiska">Hrvatska enciklopedija</span></i>, lexikografiska institutet Miroslav Krleža, 1999, Hrvatska enciklopedija-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=9386">9386</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-de66cfc568be36789430f152b7c0d81fa38f460d-4"><a href="#cite_ref-de66cfc568be36789430f152b7c0d81fa38f460d_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Archive of Fine Arts</i>, abART person-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cs.isabart.org/person/154046">154046</a>, läst: 1 april 2021.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7054">”Minor Planet Center 7054 Brehm”</a> (på engelska). Minor Planet Center<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7054">https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7054</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 1 juli 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Minor+Planet+Center+7054+Brehm&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Minor+Planet+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minorplanetcenter.net%2Fdb_search%2Fshow_object%3Fobject_id%3D7054&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Alfred_Brehm"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/brehm/">Djurens liv</a></i> på <a href="/wiki/Projekt_Runeberg" title="Projekt Runeberg">projekt Runeberg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/hitlist.jsp?q=f%C3%B6rf%3A%28Brehm%2C+Alfred%2C+1829-1884%29&m=50">Alfred Brehm</a> i <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" class="extiw" title="commons:Alfred Brehm">Alfred Brehm</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" class="extiw" title="commons:Alfred Brehm">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks 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scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Auktoritetsdata" title="Auktoritetsdata">Auktoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50065092">WorldCat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/47553366">47553366</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50065092">n50065092</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000121314808">0000 0001 2131 4808</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118514814">118514814</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Libris_XL" title="Libris XL">Libris XL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//libris.kb.se/hftwwn115t6q9wz">hftwwn115t6q9wz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//libris.kb.se/katalogisering/search/libris?_limit=20&o=https%3A%2F%2Flibris.kb.se%2Fhftwwn115t6q9wz%23it">Katalogiserade verk.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//libris.kb.se/katalogisering/search/libris?_limit=20&o=https%3A%2F%2Flibris.kb.se%2Fhftwwn115t6q9wz%23it&p=contribution.agent.%40id&p=instanceOf.contribution.agent.%40id">Andra katalogiserade bidrag.</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de 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<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000601003&CON_LNG=ENG">jn20000601003</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CUBV026236">CUBV026236</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02860881?l=en">DA02860881</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Alvin_(digital_kulturarvsplattform)" title="Alvin (digital kulturarvsplattform)">Alvin</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alvin-portal.org/alvin/view.jsf?pid=alvin-person:7440">alvin-person:7440</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&oldid=55815704">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Brehm&oldid=55815704</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tyska_zoologer" title="Kategori:Tyska zoologer">Tyska zoologer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B6dda_1829" title="Kategori:Födda 1829">Födda 1829</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Avlidna_1884" title="Kategori:Avlidna 1884">Avlidna 1884</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:M%C3%A4n" title="Kategori:Män">Män</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alumner_fr%C3%A5n_Jena_universitet" title="Kategori:Alumner från Jena universitet">Alumner från Jena universitet</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bild_fr%C3%A5n_Wikidata_som_saknar_bildtext" title="Kategori:Bild från Wikidata som saknar bildtext">Bild från Wikidata som saknar bildtext</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_med_eventuellt_julianska_datum_fr%C3%A5n_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artiklar med eventuellt julianska datum från Wikidata">Artiklar med eventuellt julianska datum från Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikipediaartiklar_med_identifierare_fr%C3%A5n_VIAF" title="Kategori:Wikipediaartiklar med identifierare från VIAF">Wikipediaartiklar med identifierare från VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikipediaartiklar_med_identifierare_fr%C3%A5n_LCCN" title="Kategori:Wikipediaartiklar med identifierare från 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