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Offshoring - Publications - Faculty & Research - Harvard Business School
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var facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(this.key); var facetData = this.facetCtrl.getData(this.key); var fromdate = this.minDate || (today.getMonth() + 1) + '/' + today.getDate() + '/' + (today.getFullYear() - 3) var fromMinDate = fromdate; var todate = this.maxDate || (today.getMonth() + 1) + '/' + today.getDate() + '/' + today.getFullYear() var maxToDate = todate; if (facetData && facetData.length > 0) { fromdate = facetData[0].breadcrumb.split(' - ')[0] todate = facetData[0].breadcrumb.split(' - ')[1] } if (this.datePicker) { h += '<div>' h += '<div class="datepicker-container-inline"></div>' h += '<div class="shim8"></div>'; h += '</div>'; } else { h += '<div>' h += '<div class="shim12"></div>'; h += '<div class="datepicker-container" style="float:left"><input name="startdate" aria-label="Start Date" type="text" class="field date-range" data-minDate="'+fromMinDate+'" value="'+fromdate +'" placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy" data-mask="date" style="width: 81px;padding-left: 7px;font-size: 12px; padding-right: 0px;" /><a href="#skipStartDate" class="link-skipdates hideme skipto">Skip start date picker</a></div> '; h += '<div class="mu" style="padding:8px 5px;float:left;">' + to + '</div>'; h += '<div class="datepicker-container" style="float:left"><input name="enddate" id="skipStartDate" aria-label="End Date" type="text" class="field date-range" data-maxDate="'+ maxToDate +'" value="'+todate +'" placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy" data-mask="date" style="width: 81px;padding-left: 7px;font-size: 12px; padding-right: 0px;" /><a href="#skipEndDate" class="link-skipdates hideme skipto">Skip end date picker</a></div>'; h += '<div class="clear"></div>'; h += '<div class="shim16"></div> <input id="skipEndDate" type="button" class="btn-submit facetctrl-ajax-date" value="' + SearchDateRange + '" />'; h += '<div class="shim8"></div>'; h += '</div>'; } h += this.facetCtrl.facetEndHTML(this.label,this.key,this.toggleOption); return h; } FacetDate.prototype.disable = function(){ this.disabled = true; } FacetDate.prototype.enable = function(){ this.disabled = false; } /* Test */ FacetDate.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ var self = this; self.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).find('input.date-range').keypress(function(e) { if(e.which == 13) { self.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+self.key).find(".facetctrl-ajax-date").click() return false; } else { return true; } }); this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).on("click","input.facetctrl-ajax-date",function(){ var fromDate = $(this).parent().find("input[name='startdate']").val() != "" ? $(this).parent().find("input[name='startdate']").val() : self.minDate; var toDate = $(this).parent().find("input[name='enddate']").val() != "" ? $(this).parent().find("input[name='enddate']").val() : self.maxDate; if(datevalidation(fromDate,toDate)) { var from = new Date(fromDate); var to = new Date(toDate); var qstr = from.getFullYear() + '-' + (from.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + from.getDate() + 'TO' + to.getFullYear() + '-' + (to.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + to.getDate(); var href = self.facetCtrl.setFilterHref(self.key,qstr); self.facetCtrl.history.pushState(null, null, href); if ($(this).parents('.facetctrl-sticky-target').length) { self.facetCtrl.closeFacets = true; } } }); function datevalidation(objFromDate,objToDate) { var date_regex = /^(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])\/(0?[1-9]|1\d|2\d|3[01])\/(19|20)\d{2}$/ ; if (!date_regex.test(objFromDate) && objFromDate.length) { alert(objFromDate + " is not valid date. Please enter valid date."); return false; } if (!date_regex.test(objToDate) && objToDate.length) { alert(objToDate + " is not valid date. Please enter valid date."); return false; } if (!objFromDate.length && !objToDate.length) { return false; } if (!objFromDate.length || !objToDate.length) { return true; } var FromDate = new Date(objFromDate); var ToDate = new Date(objToDate); var valCurDate = new Date(); valCurDate = valCurDate.getMonth()+1 + "/" + valCurDate.getDate() + "/" + valCurDate.getYear(); var CurDate = new Date(valCurDate); if(FromDate > ToDate) { alert(objFromDate+ " should be less than " + objToDate); return false; } return true; } } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet BreadcrumbOnly * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetBreadcrumbOnly(args) { this.disabled = false; for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetBreadcrumbOnly.prototype.render = function() { return ''; } FacetBreadcrumbOnly.prototype.disable = function(){ this.disabled = true; } FacetBreadcrumbOnly.prototype.enable = function(){ this.disabled = false; } FacetBreadcrumbOnly.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet Search * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetSearch(args) { this.disabled = false; for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetSearch.prototype.render = function() { var facetKey = this.key; var facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(facetKey); var query = ''; for (var key in facetState) { query += key; } var hasQuery = document.location.search != '' if (document.location.search == '?_es=1') hasQuery = false; if (this.searchWithin && hasQuery) query = ''; var label = this.label || "Search"; var h = '<div class="facet-control facet-search facet-name-' + this.key + '"><table><tr>'; var auto = this.autocomplete ? 'facetctrl-autocomplete' : ''; var typeahead = this.typeaheadPrefetch ? ' typeahead-container ' : ''; var typeaheadPrefetch = this.typeaheadPrefetch ? ' data-typeahead-prefetch="'+this.typeaheadPrefetch+'" ' : ''; h += '<td class="'+typeahead+'"'+typeaheadPrefetch+'><input type="text" name="q" autocomplete="on" maxlength="50" placeholder="" aria-label="Search text" style="height:38px" class="field facetctrl-ajax-textq '+auto+'" value="' + decodeURI(query).replace(/"/g,'"') + '" /><div class="facetctrl-autocomplete-container" style="position:absolute"></div></td> '; h += '<td><button type="submit" style="font-size:13px;height:38px" class="btn-submit facetctrl-ajax-search" value="Search" aria-label="Search this page"><span class="icon-search-white"></span></button></td>'; h += '</tr></table>'; if (this.advanced){ h += '<div class="nu" style="margin-bottom:-10px;margin-top:16px"><a href="#" class="facetctrl-adv-search">+ Advanced Search</a></div>' } if (this.searchWithin && hasQuery){ h += '<div role="radiogroup" aria-label="search options">'; if (this.searchWithinNew) { h += '<label class="field-radio nu" style="margin-top:12px;display:block;"><input name="q-option" checked="checked" value="new" type="radio" role="radio"><span class="field-radio-btn" style="margin-right:7px;"></span>New Search</label>' h += '<label class="field-radio nu" style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:-8px;display:block;"><input name="q-option" value="within" type="radio" role="radio"><span class="field-radio-btn" style="margin-right:7px;"></span>Search Within Results</label>' } else { h += '<label class="field-radio nu" style="margin-top:12px;display:block;"><input name="q-option" value="within" checked="checked" type="radio" role="radio"><span class="field-radio-btn" style="margin-right:7px;"></span>Search Within Results</label>' h += '<label class="field-radio nu" style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:-8px;display:block;"><input name="q-option" value="new" type="radio" role="radio"><span class="field-radio-btn" style="margin-right:7px;"></span>New Search</label>' } h += '</div>'; } h += '</div>' return h; } FacetSearch.prototype.disable = function(){ this.disabled = true; } FacetSearch.prototype.enable = function(){ this.disabled = false; } FacetSearch.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ var self = this; var facetKey = self.key; var $facet = this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+facetKey); $('.facetctrl-ajax-textq',$facet).keypress(function(e) { if(e.which == 13) { var selectedVal = $facet.find('input.facetctrl-ajax-textq').val(); var href = ''; if ($("input:radio[name='q-option']:checked",$facet).val() == 'within') { href = self.facetCtrl.addFilterHref('q',selectedVal); } else { href = '?q='+encodeURIComponent(selectedVal); } self.facetCtrl.history.pushState(null, null, href); $(this).blur(); return false; } else { return true; } }); $facet.on("click",".facetctrl-adv-search",function(){ $(self.facetCtrl.container).find(".facetctrl-adv-search-container .toggle-button").eq(0).click() return false; }) $facet.on('select','.typeahead-container',function(){ $facet.find(".facetctrl-ajax-search").trigger('click') }) $facet.on("click",".facetctrl-ajax-search",function(){ if ($(this).parents('.facetctrl-sticky-target').length) { self.facetCtrl.closeFacets = true; } var selectedVal = $facet.find('input.facetctrl-ajax-textq').val(); var href = ''; if ($("input:radio[name='q-option']:checked",$facet).val() == 'within') { href = self.facetCtrl.addFilterHref('q',selectedVal); } else { href = '?q='+encodeURIComponent(selectedVal) } if (self.facetCtrl.ajax) { self.facetCtrl.history.pushState(null, null, document.location.pathname + href); } else { document.location.href = href; } return false; }); } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Subsets List * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function SubsetsList(args) { this.disabled = false; this.moreExpanded = false; for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } SubsetsList.prototype.render = function() { return 'works'; } SubsetsList.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet List * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetList(args) { this.disabled = false; this.moreExpanded = false; for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetList.prototype.render = function(args) { var args = args || {}; var facetData = this.facetCtrl.getData(this.key); var facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(this.key); this.facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(this.key); if (facetData.length == 0 && !this.deferLoad) return ''; var h = this.facetCtrl.facetStartHTML(this); if (args.simple) h = ''; var tree = this.makeDataTree(facetState,facetData); if (facetData.length > 0) { h += this.recursiveRender(0,facetState,facetData,tree,undefined,args); } if (!args.simple) { h += this.facetCtrl.facetEndHTML(this.label,this.key,this.toggleOption); } return h; } FacetList.prototype.makeDataTree = function(facetState,facetData) { var tree = {}; tree[undefined] = {}; tree[undefined].children = []; tree[undefined].seenChildren = {}; for (var i = 0; i < facetData.length; i++) { var v = facetData[i]; v.param = v.param || v.id; if (this.labelfn) {v.label = this.labelfn(v.label,v,0)} var termID = v.id; var termParent = v.parentID || undefined; if (!tree[termParent]) { tree[termParent] = {}; tree[termParent].children = []; tree[termParent].seenChildren = {}; } if (!tree[termID]) { tree[termID] = {}; tree[termID].children = []; tree[termID].seenChildren = {}; } if (!tree[termParent].seenChildren[termID]) { tree[termParent].seenChildren[termID] = 1; tree[termParent].children.push(termID); if (facetState[v.param]) { tree[termID].checked = true; } tree[termID].node = v; } } // mark checks on parent terms for (var j = 0;j<4;j++) { for (var i in tree) { if (!tree[i].node || !tree[i].node.parentID) continue; var parent = tree[i].node.parentID; if (tree[i].checked || tree[i].softchecked) { tree[parent].softchecked = true; } } } // if I am checked, add to my parent checked count for (var i in tree) { if (tree[i].checked) { var parent = tree[i].node.parentID; if (parent) { tree[parent].checkedChildren = tree[parent].checkedChildren ? (tree[parent].checkedChildren + 1) : 1; } } } return tree; } FacetList.prototype.renderAllButton = function(facetState,facetData) { var h = ''; if (this.displayAllButton) { var label = this.allLabel || "All"; if (!this.facetCtrl.jQuery.isEmptyObject(facetState)) { var href = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key); h += '<li class="facetlist-all"><a class="ink mu facetctrl-ajax-link facet-link" href="'+href+'"><div class="facet-link-icon">'+this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox',label)+'</div><div class="facet-link-label">'+label+'</div></a></li>'; } else { h += '<li class="facetlist-all"><span class="ink mu inactive facet-link"><div class="facet-link-icon">'+this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox-checked',label)+'</div><div class="facet-link-label">'+label+'</div></span></li>'; } } return h; } FacetList.prototype.disable = function(){ this.disabled = true; } FacetList.prototype.enable = function(){ this.disabled = false; } FacetList.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ var self = this; // change the icon if (this.facetCtrl.ajax) { this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).on("icontoggle","a.facetctrl-ajax-link",function(){ if (self.facetCtrl.isLoading()) { return false; } if ($(this).parent().hasClass('facetlist-all')) return; var link = $(this); link.removeClass('checked'); $("span",this).each(function(){ if ($(this).hasClass('icon-checkbox-checked')) { $(this).replaceWith(self.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox','')) link.addClass('checked'); } else if ($(this).hasClass('icon-checkbox')) { $(this).replaceWith(self.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox-checked','')) link.addClass('checked'); } }); }); } this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).on("click",".default-more a",function(){ $(this).parent().hide(); var $hidden = $(this).parent().parent().find('li:hidden') $hidden.show(); $hidden.eq(0).find('a').focus(); self.moreExpanded = true; return false; }) this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).on("click",".az-more a",function(){ var h = ''; h += '<div id="az-results">Loading</div>' window.dlg = new framework.Dialog({ body: h, animation: 'slidedown', title: self.label, width: '905px' }); window.dlg.open(); framework.progress.start(); $.ajax({ url: '?' + document.location.search.replace('?','') + '&_autocomplete=1&step=9999&facet='+self.key, dataType: 'json', contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8', success: function(data, status, resp) { var h = '<div class="facet-pattern2 nu"><ul class="facet-list" style="padding:0;float:left;">'; data = data.sort(function(a,b){ if (a.t < b.t) return -1; return 1; }) var checked = {}; for (var j = 0;j<self.facetCtrl.parsedFacetState.length;j++) { var d = self.facetCtrl.parsedFacetState[j]; var facetKey = d[0]; var facetValue = d[1]; if (facetKey == self.key) { checked[facetValue] = 1; } } var num = 0; for (var i = 0;i<data.length;i++){ var d = data[i]; if (checked[d.t]) { var href = self.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(self.key,d.t); h += '<li style="float:left;width:30%;margin-left:24px;box-sizing:border-box;"><a href="'+href+'" class="facetctrl-ajax-link ink add-val">' + this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox-checked','') + d.t + ' ('+d.c+')</a></li>' } else { var href = self.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(self.key,d.t); h += '<li style="float:left;width:30%;margin-left:24px;box-sizing:border-box;"><a href="'+href+'" class="facetctrl-ajax-link ink add-val">' + this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox','') + d.t + ' ('+d.c+')</a></li>' } } h += '</ul></div><div class="clear"></div><br/>'; $("#az-results").html(h); framework.progress.done(); } }); return false; }) this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).on("click","input.facetctrl-ajax-date",function(){ var fromDate = $(this).parent().find("input[name='startdate']").val(); var toDate = $(this).parent().find("input[name='enddate']").val(); if (fromDate && toDate) { var from = new Date(fromDate); var to = new Date(toDate); var qstr = from.getFullYear() + '-' + (from.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + from.getDate() + 'TO' + to.getFullYear() + '-' + (to.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + to.getDate(); var href = self.facetCtrl.setFilterHref(self.key,qstr); self.facetCtrl.history.pushState(null, null, href); } }); } FacetList.prototype.recursiveRender = function(depth,facetState,facetData,tree,parent,args){ var h = ''; var self = this; var children = tree[parent].children; var displayZeros = (typeof this.displayZeros != 'undefined') ? this.displayZeros : true; if (!parent) { if (self.singleSelect) { h += '<ul class="facet-nav facet-radio-buttons">'; } else { h += '<ul class="facet-list">'; } h += this.renderAllButton(facetState,facetData); } else { h += '<ul>' if (typeof this.facetHeaders === 'function') h += this.facetHeaders(depth); } if (this.sortfn){ children.sort(function(a,b){ var nodea = tree[a].node; var nodeb = tree[b].node; return self.sortfn(nodea,nodeb); }); } else if (this.sort == 'Alpha') children.sort(function(a,b){ // if it is a set of numbers, then sort naturally, else sort alphabetically var nodea = tree[a].node.label.toLowerCase(); var nodeb = tree[b].node.label.toLowerCase(); var ai = parseInt(nodea); var bi = parseInt(nodeb); if (isNaN(ai) || isNaN(bi)) { if(nodea < nodeb) return -1; if(nodea > nodeb) return 1; return 0; } else { if(ai < bi) return -1; if(ai > bi) return 1; return 0; } }) var hasCheckedChild = false; for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) { var childID = children[i]; if (tree[childID].checked == true || tree[childID].softchecked == true) { hasCheckedChild = true; } } var hasMore = false; var childrenCount = 0; for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) { var childID = children[i]; if (!childID) continue; var node = tree[childID].node; var safeId = this.key + childID.replace('"','\"'); var liStyle = ' data-term-id="'+safeId+'" data-term-count="'+node.count+'"'; if (!args.simple && this.moreLimit && childrenCount > (this.moreLimit - 1) && !tree[childID].checked && depth == 0 && !self.moreExpanded && (this.moreStyle != 'Default' || !hasCheckedChild)) { liStyle += ' style="display:none"'; hasMore = true; } if ((node.count > 0 && !displayZeros) || displayZeros) childrenCount += 1; // single select if (node['class'] == 'custom-date') { var fromval = ''; var toval = ''; for (var key in this.facetState) { if (key.indexOf('TO') > -1) { var from = new Date(key.split('TO')[0]); var to = new Date(key.split('TO')[1]); fromval = (from.getMonth() + 1) + '/' + from.getDate() + '/' + from.getFullYear() + '' + (from.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + from.getDate() toval = (to.getMonth() + 1) + '/' + to.getDate() + '/' + to.getFullYear() + '' + (to.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + to.getDate() // + 'TO' + to.getFullYear() + '-' + (to.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + to.getDate(); } } h += '<li class="toggle-container"><a href="#" class="toggle-button ink">'+node.label + '</a>'; h += '<div class="toggle-show">' h += '<div class="shim12"></div>'; //h += '<input name="startdate" type="text" class="field" data-mask="date" placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy" value="'+fromval+'" style="width: 84px;padding-left: 7px;font-size: 13px; padding-right: 0px;" /> '; //h += '<span class="mu" style="padding-left:2px;padding-right:5px;">TO</span>' //h += '<input name="enddate" type="text" class="field" data-mask="date" placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy" value="'+toval+'"style="width: 84px;padding-left: 7px;font-size: 13px; padding-right: 0px;" />'; h += '<div class="datepicker-container" style="float:left"><input name="startdate" type="text" class="field date-range" value="'+fromval +'" placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy" data-mask="date" style="width: 81px;padding-left: 7px;font-size: 12px; padding-right: 0px;" aria-label="Start Date" /></div> '; h += '<div class="mu" style="padding:8px 5px;float:left;">TO</div>'; h += '<div class="datepicker-container" style="float:left"><input name="enddate" type="text" class="field date-range" value="'+toval +'" placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy" data-mask="date" style="width: 81px;padding-left: 7px;font-size: 12px; padding-right: 0px;" aria-label="End Date" /></div>'; h += '<div class="clear"></div>'; h += '<div class="shim16"></div>'; h += '<input type="button" class="btn-submit facetctrl-ajax-date" value="Search Date Range" />'; h += '<div class="shim8"></div>'; h += '</div></li>'; } else if (self.singleSelect && (node.count > 0 || self.alwaysActive)) { var facetHref = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key); facetHref = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,node.param,facetHref); var color = tree[childID].checked == true ? 'mu ink' : 'ink' h += '<li'+liStyle+'><a href="'+facetHref+'" class="'+color+' facetctrl-ajax-link">'+node.label; if (this.displayCounts) h += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(node); h += '</a>'; if (tree[childID].checked || tree[childID].softchecked == true) { h += this.recursiveRender(depth+1,facetState,facetData,tree,node.id,args); } h += '</li>'; // disabled single select } else if (self.singleSelect) { var facetHref = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key); facetHref = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,node.param,facetHref); var color = tree[childID].checked == true ? 'ink' : 'ink' h += '<li'+liStyle+' class="facet-disabled"><a href="'+facetHref+'" class="'+color+' facetctrl-ajax-link">'+node.label; if (this.displayCounts) h += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(node); h += '</a>'; h += '</li>'; } else if ((tree[childID].checked == true && node.count > 0) || (tree[childID].checked == true && node.count == 0 && displayZeros)) { var facetHref = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key,node.param); facetHref = this.removeChildLinks(node.id,facetHref,facetData); // if there is a parent, and no siblings are selected if (node.termParent) { facetHref = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,node.termParent,facetHref); } if (this.href) facetHref = this.href(facetHref); h += '<li'+liStyle+'><a class="ink nu facetctrl-ajax-link checked facet-link" href="'+facetHref+'" rel="nofollow"><div class="facet-link-icon">'+this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox-checked', node.label)+'</div><div class="facet-link-label">'+node.label; if (this.displayCounts) h += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(node); h += '</div></a>'; h += this.recursiveRender(depth+1,facetState,facetData,tree,node.id,args); h += '</li>'; } else if (tree[childID].softchecked == true) { // parent of checked elements var facetHref = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,node.param); facetHref = this.removeChildLinks(node.id,facetHref,facetData); if (this.href) facetHref = this.href(facetHref); h += '<li'+liStyle+'><a class="ink nu facetctrl-ajax-link softchecked facet-link" href="'+facetHref+'" rel="nofollow"><div class="facet-link-icon">'+this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox', node.label)+'</div><div class="facet-link-label">'+node.label; if (this.displayCounts) h += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(node); h += '</div></a>'; h += this.recursiveRender(depth+1,facetState,facetData,tree,node.id,args); h += '</li>'; } else if (node.count == 0 && displayZeros) { // disabled h += '<li'+liStyle+' class="facet-disabled"><a class="ink nu facet-link" href="#"><div class="facet-link-icon">'+this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox', node.label)+'</div><div class="facet-link-label">'+node.label; if (this.displayCounts) h += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(node); h += '</div></a>'; h += '</li>'; } else if (node.count > 0 || (node.count == 0 && displayZeros)) { // a normal link var facetHref = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,node.param); if (this.multiple == false) facetHref = this.facetCtrl.setFilterHref(this.key,node.param); facetHref = this.removeParentLinks(node.parentID,facetHref,facetData); if (this.href) facetHref = this.href(facetHref); h += '<li'+liStyle+'><a class="ink nu facetctrl-ajax-link facet-link" href="'+facetHref+'" rel="nofollow"><div class="facet-link-icon">'+this.facetCtrl.getIcon('checkbox', node.label)+'</div><div class="facet-link-label">'+node.label; if (this.displayCounts) h += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(node); h += '</div></a>'; h += '</li>'; } } if (h == '<ul>') return ''; if (this.links && this.links.length > 0) { for (var i = 0;i<this.links.length;i++) { var html = this.links[i]; h += '<li class="text-link"><a href="'; h += html.link + '" class="' h += html.class + '">'; h += html.text + '</a></li>'; } } h += '</ul>'; if (this.addValue) { h += '<div style="margin: 3px 0 0 1px;" class="toggle-container"><a href="#" class="ash toggle-button toggle-hide">+ Add</a><input type="text" class="toggle-show toggle-focus facetctrl-autocomplete" data-facet="'+this.key+'"/><div class="facetctrl-autocomplete-container facetctrl-autocomplete-small" style="position:absolute"></div></div>'; } if (hasMore && this.moreStyle == 'Default') { h += '<div class="more default-more" style="margin: 8px 0 8px"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span> <a href="#" role="button" title="Load More '+this.label+' Filters">'+ (this.moreText || 'More') +'</a></div>'; } if (hasMore && this.moreStyle == 'AZList') { h += '<div class="more az-more" style="margin: 8px 0 8px"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span> <a href="#" role="button" title="Load More '+this.label+' Filters">'+ (this.moreText || 'More') +'</a></div>'; } return h; } FacetList.prototype.removeChildLinks = function(parentTermID,href,facetData){ for (var i = 0; i < facetData.length; i++) { var v = facetData[i]; var termID = v.id; var termParent = v.parentID; if (termParent == parentTermID) { href = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key,v.param || v.id,href); href = this.removeChildLinks(termID,href,facetData); } } return href; } FacetList.prototype.removeParentLinks = function(parentTermID,href,facetData){ if (!parentTermID) return href; href = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key,parentTermID,href); return href; } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet AZList * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetAZList(args) { for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetAZList.prototype.render = function() { var h = this.facetCtrl.facetStartHTML(this); var facetKey = this.key; if (this.facetCtrl.getData(this.key).length > 0) { h += '<div class="az-list" role="group" aria-label="Filter by first letter for ' + this.label+ '">'; var letters = "A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z".split(' '); for (var i = 0; i < letters.length; i++) { var l = letters[i]; if (this.hasAZListResults(l)) { h += '<a href="#" role="button" aria-label="Letter '+l+' - Filter for ' + this.label + '" class="letter" data-letter="'+l+'" data-facet="'+facetKey+'">'+l+'</a>'; } else { h += '<a class="disabled" role="button" aria-label="Letter '+l+' - Filter for ' + this.label + '" data-letter="'+l+'" data-facet="'+facetKey+'">'+l+'</a>'; } } h += '</div>'; h += '<div class="clear"></div>' h += '<div class="az-results"></div>'; h += this.facetCtrl.facetEndHTML(this.label,this.key,this.toggleOption); return h; } return ''; } FacetAZList.prototype.hasAZListResults = function(letter) { var facetData = this.facetCtrl.getData(this.key); var displayZeros = (typeof this.displayZeros != 'undefined') ? this.displayZeros : false; for (var i = 0; i < facetData.length; i++) { var v = facetData[i]; if (v.label.toLowerCase().indexOf(letter.toLowerCase()) == 0 && (v.count > 0 || displayZeros)) { return true; } } return false; } FacetAZList.prototype.renderAZListResults = function(letter) { var container = this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).find('.az-results'); var h = ''; var facetData = this.facetCtrl.getData(this.key); facetData = facetData.sort(function(a,b){ if (a.label < b.label) return -1; return 1; }) var facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(this.key); var displayZeros = (typeof this.displayZeros != 'undefined') ? this.displayZeros : false; h += '<br/><ul class="unbulleted">'; for (var i = 0; i < facetData.length; i++) { var v = facetData[i]; var termLabel = v.label; var termID = v.id; var count = ''; if (this.displayCounts) count += this.facetCtrl.formatCount(v); if (termLabel.toLowerCase().indexOf(letter.toLowerCase()) == 0) { if (facetState[termID] == true && v.count > 0) { var href = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key,termID); h += '<li><a class="nu ash facetctrl-ajax-link" href="'+href+'" rel="nofollow" role="button">'+termLabel+count+'</a></li>'; } else if (facetState[termID] == true && displayZeros) { var href = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(this.key,termID); h += '<li class="facet-disabled">'+termLabel+count+'</li>'; } else if (v.count > 0) { var href = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,termID); h += '<li><a class="nu ink facetctrl-ajax-link" href="'+href+'" rel="nofollow" role="button">'+termLabel+count+'</a></li>'; } else if (displayZeros) { var href = this.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(this.key,termID); h += '<li class="facet-disabled">'+termLabel+'</li>'; } } } h += '</ul>' container.html(h); } FacetAZList.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ var self = this; this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).on("click","a.letter",function(){ $(this).parent().find(".active").removeClass("active"); $(this).addClass("active"); self.renderAZListResults($(this).data('letter')); return false; }); var facetData = this.facetCtrl.getData(this.key); var facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(this.key); if (facetState) { for (var key in facetState) { for (var i = 0; i < facetData.length; i++) { var v = facetData[i]; var termLabel = v.label; var termID = v.id; var letter = termLabel.toUpperCase().substring(0,1); if (termID == key) { this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key).find("a.letter[data-letter='"+letter+"']").click();; } } } } } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet Select * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetSelect(args) { this.disabled = false; for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetSelect.prototype.render = function() { var h = this.facetCtrl.facetStartHTML(this); var id = this.facetCtrl.newGuid() h += '<div class="row"><div class="span1 mu" style="margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;"><label for="'+id+'">' + this.selectLabel + "</label></div><div class='span2'>" h += '<div class="field-select2 nu field-select2-mini">'; h += '<select id="'+id+'">'; var facetState = this.facetCtrl.getState(this.key); for (var i = 0;i<this.options.length;i++) { var termID = this.options[i][1]; var termLabel = this.options[i][0]; if (facetState[termID] == true ) { h += '<option value="'+termID+'" selected="selected">'+termLabel+'</option>'; } else { h += '<option value="'+termID+'">'+termLabel+'</option>'; } } h += '</select></div></div></div>'; h += this.facetCtrl.facetEndHTML(this.label,this.key,this.toggleOption); return h; } FacetSelect.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ var self = this; this.facetCtrl.jQuery('.facet-name-'+this.key+'').on("change","select",function(){ var selectedVal = $('option:selected',this).attr('value'); var href = self.facetCtrl.setFilterHref(self.key,selectedVal); if (self.facetCtrl.ajax) { self.facetCtrl.history.pushState(null, null, href); } else { document.location.href = href; } return true; }); } FacetSelect.prototype.disable = function(){ this.disabled = true; } FacetSelect.prototype.enable = function(){ this.disabled = false; } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet Boolean * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetBoolean(args) { for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetBoolean.prototype.render = function() { var h = this.facetCtrl.facetStartHTML(this); h += '<div class="nu">'; for (var i = 0;i<this.options.length;i++) { var termID = this.options[i][1]; var termLabel = this.options[i][0]; h += ' <input type="checkbox" name="'; h += this.groupName + '" value="' + termID + '"></input>'; h += ' ' + termLabel + '<br/>'; } h += '</div>'; h += this.facetCtrl.facetEndHTML(this.label,this.key,this.toggleOption); return h; } FacetBoolean.prototype.bindEvents = function(){} /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet Clear * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetClear(args) { for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetClear.prototype.render = function() { var canClear = false; var href = this.facetCtrl.getFilterHref(); for (var i = 0;i<this.facetCtrl.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.facetCtrl.parsedFacetState[i]; var facetKey = d[0]; var facetVal = d[1]; if(this.facetCtrl.isFacet(facetKey)){ href = this.facetCtrl.removeFilterHref(facetKey,facetVal,href); canClear = true; } } if (canClear) { return '<div class="facet-control facet-clear"><a href="'+href+'" class="btn-submit facetctrl-ajax-link facet-clear-all facetctrl-event-clear">Clear All Selections</a></div>'; } else { return ''; } } FacetClear.prototype.bindEvents = function(){} /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet HTML * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetHTML(args) { for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } } FacetHTML.prototype.render = function() { return this.html; } FacetHTML.prototype.bindEvents = function(){} /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet Group * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetGroup(args) { for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } this.children = []; } FacetGroup.prototype.append = function(facet){ this.children.push(facet); } FacetGroup.prototype.getFacets = function(){ var k = [] for (var i = 0; i < this.children.length; i++ ) { k.push(this.children[i]) } return k; } FacetGroup.prototype.render = function(){ var h = ""; if (this.label) h += this.facetCtrl.facetStartHTML(this); h += '<div class="facet-group">'; var lastType = ''; for (var i = 0; i < this.children.length; i++ ) { var fhtml = this.children[i].render(); lastType = this.children[i].constructor.name if (fhtml) { h += '<div class="facet-container-'+ ( this.children[i].key || i ) +'">'; h += '<div class="hr3"></div>' h += fhtml; h += '</div>'; } } if (lastType != 'FacetHTML') { h += '<div class="hr3 facet-last-hr"></div>' } h += '</div>'; if (this.label) h += this.facetCtrl.facetEndHTML(this.label,this.key,this.toggleOption); return h; } FacetGroup.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ for (var i = 0; i < this.children.length; i++ ) { this.children[i].bindEvents(); } $(".toggle-container",this.facetCtrl.container).each(function(){ var $c = $(this); if ($(this).hasClass('analytics-bound')) return; $(this).addClass('analytics-bound'); $('> div > .kappa-uc > .toggle-button',$c).on('click',function(){ var id = $c.attr('id'); if (!id) return; if ($(this).find('.icon-plusbox').length == 0) { if (window.analytics) analytics.event(id.toLowerCase()+'-closed') } else { if (window.analytics) analytics.event(id.toLowerCase()+'-opened') } return true; }) }) } /* ---------------------------------------------- * * Facet Controller * * ---------------------------------------------- */ function FacetController(args) { for (key in args) { this[key] = args[key]; } this.ajaxCache = {}; this.ajaxEventsBound = false; this.ajaxConnectionActive = false; this.jQuery = FacetController.libs.jQuery; this.history = FacetController.libs.History; this.imagesLoaded = FacetController.libs.ImagesLoaded; this.facets = []; this.language = 'en'; if (document.location.href.indexOf('/cn/') > -1) { this.language = 'cn'; } } FacetController.prototype.bindEvents = function(){ if (this.group) this.group.bindEvents(); if (this.groupMobile) { this.groupMobile.bindEvents(); } if (this.ajax && this.history && this.ajaxEventsBound == false) { this.bindAjaxEvents(); } this.autocompleteEvents(); // add accessibility tags $(".facetctrl-ajax-html,.facetctrl-results").attr('aria-live','polite') } FacetController.prototype.newGuid = function() { return 'Axxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function(c) { var r = Math.random() * 16 | 0, v = c == 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3 | 0x8); return v.toString(16); }).toUpperCase(); } FacetController.prototype.autocompleteEvents = function(){ if(typeof $(".facetctrl-autocomplete").autocomplete == 'function' && $(".facetctrl-autocomplete").not('.autocomplete-installed').length > 0){ $.ui.autocomplete.prototype._renderItem = function( ul, item) { var t = item.label; var parts = this.term.split(' '); for (var i = 0;i<parts.length;i++) { if (parts[i]) { var re = new RegExp(parts[i], "ig"); t = t.replace(re,'<b>' + parts[i] + "</b>"); } } t = t.replace(/<<b>b<\/b>>/g,'<b>'); t = t.replace(/<\/<b>b<\/b>>/g,'</b>'); if (t.indexOf('<b>') == -1 && item.highlight) t = item.highlight if (item.collection) t = t + ' <b class="sub">in ' + item.collection + '</b>'; return $( "<li></li>" ) .data( "item.autocomplete", item ) .append( "<a>" + t + "</a>" ) .appendTo( ul ); }; $(".facetctrl-autocomplete").each(function(){ var container = $(this).parent().find('.facetctrl-autocomplete-container'); $(this).autocomplete({ source: function(request,response) { var facet = $(this.element).data('facet'); var extra = ''; if (facet) { extra = facet = '&facet='+facet} $.ajax({ url: '?' + document.location.search.replace('?','') + '&_autocomplete=1&step=6&_q='+encodeURIComponent(request.term) + extra, //url: '?_autocomplete=1&q='+encodeURIComponent(request.term) + extra, dataType: 'json', contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8', success: function(data, status, resp) { var r = []; r = $.map(data,function(item,index){ var t = item.t; var v = item.t; if (t.indexOf('|l=') > -1) { v = t.split('|t=')[1].split('|')[0]; t = t.split('|l=')[1].split('|')[0]; } return { label: t, highlight: item.highlight, value: v } }) response(r); } }); }, minLength: self.minLength ? self.minLength : 1, delay: self.delay ? self.delay : 0, select: function( event, ui ) { var href = ''; var facet = $(this).data('facet'); if (facet) { href = self.facetCtrl.addFilterHref(facet || 'q',ui.item.value); } else { href = self.facetCtrl.setFilterHref(facet || 'q',ui.item.value); } if (self.facetCtrl.ajax) { self.facetCtrl.history.pushState(null, null, href); } else { document.location.href = href; } }, appendTo: container }) $(this).addClass('autocomplete-installed'); }) } } FacetController.prototype.bindAjaxEvents = function(){ var self = this; self.ajaxEventsBound = true; try { // course schedule viewer iframe doesn't like this this.state = this.history.getState(); } catch (error) { } $(window).unbind('.search1'); this.history.Adapter.bind(window,'statechange.search1',function(){ if (window.analytics) analytics.pageView(document.location.href); self.updateState(); }); $(this.container).on('reload',function(){ self.updateState({force:true}); }) window.wcmReload = function(){ self.updateState({force:true, timeout:30000}); } $(this.container).on("click",".facetctrl-ajax-link",function(e){ // nasty history.js bug https://github.com/balupton/history.js/pull/64 // use this version instead https://github.com/andreasbernhard/history.js if (self.isLoading()) { return false; } $(this).trigger('icontoggle') if ($(this).parents('.facetctrl-sticky-target').length) { self.facetCtrl.closeFacets = true; // looks like a bug } if (window.analytics) { if ($(this).hasClass('facetctrl-event-clear')) analytics.event("clear-search") } if ($(this).hasClass('facetctrl-scroll-top')) { if (document.getElementById('s4-workspace')) { $('#s4-workspace,html,body').animate({scrollTop: 0}, 0,'swing',function(){ }); } else { $('html,body').animate({scrollTop: 0}, 0,'swing',function(){ }); } } var href = this.href; /*if (href.indexOf('page=') > -1){ href += '&_ajax_pagination=1' }*/ if (!e.screenX) { // keyboard click self.saveFocus($(this).parent().data('term-id')); } self.history.pushState(null, null, href); return false; }) $(this.container).on("click","a.facetctrl-ajax-nextpage",function(){ // load more results, but don't change the facets or the URL if (window.analytics) analytics.event("show-more") if (self.isLoading()) { return false; } var href = this.href; self.nextPage(href); return false; }) $(this.container).on("click","a.facetctrl-ajax-pages",function(){ // load more results, but don't change the facets if (self.isLoading()) { return false; } var href = this.href; self.nextPage(href); return false; }) function inputchange(el){ var name = $(el).attr('name'); var val = $(el).val(); var oldval = framework.URI().search(true)[name]; var oldhref = self.getFilterHref(); var href = self.setFilterHref(name,val); if (oldhref != href && val != oldval) { self.history.pushState(null, null, href); } } $(this.container).on("blur update",".facetctrl-ajax-input",function(){ inputchange(this); }); $(this.container).on("focus",".facetctrl-ajax-input",function(){ $(this).unbind('keypress.facetctrl'); $(this).bind('keypress.facetctrl',function(e){ if (e.which == 13) { inputchange(this); $(this).trigger('enter'); return false; } }) }); /* $(this.container).on("keydown",".facetctrl-ajax-input",function(e){ if(e.which == 13) { alert('inputchange'); //inputchange(this); e.preventDefault(); return false; } else { return true; } return false; }); */ $(this.container).on("change",".facetctrl-radio-grp input",function(){ var name = $(this).attr('name'); var val = $(this).val(); var href = self.setFilterHref(name,val); self.history.pushState(null, null, href); }) $(this.container).on("closed",".facetctrl-ajax-facet",function(){ $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",this).html(''); }) function drawFacet(thisInput,refresh) { var facet = $(thisInput).data('facet'); if (!refresh) { $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",thisInput).html('Loading...'); } $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",thisInput).addClass('facetctrl-loading'); var url = framework.URI().setQuery({"_autocomplete":1,"step":"9999","facet":facet}).removeQuery("debug").search() $.ajax({ url: url, dataType: 'json', contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8', success: function(data, status, resp) { var checked = {}; for (var j = 0;j<self.parsedFacetState.length;j++) { var d = self.parsedFacetState[j]; var facetKey = d[0]; var facetValue = d[1]; if (facetKey == facet) { checked[facetValue] = 1 } } var html = ['<ul class="facet-list nu filtering-list facetctrl-fade">'] var hasResults = false; if ($(thisInput).data('facet-sort').indexOf('alpha') != -1) { data = data.sort(function(a,b){ if (a.t > b.t) return 1; if (a.t < b.t) return -1; return 0; }) } if ($(thisInput).data('facet-sort').indexOf('numeric') != -1) { data = data.sort(function(a,b){ var numa = parseInt(a.t,10); var numb = parseInt(b.t,10); if (numa > numb) return 1; if (numa < numb) return -1; return 0; }) } if ($(thisInput).data('facet-sort').indexOf('reverse') != -1) { data.reverse(); } for (var i = 0;i<data.length;i++){ var d = data[i]; var count = self.formatCount(d); var li; if (checked[d.t]) { li = '<li><a class="ink facetctrl-ajax-toggle" href="#" data-facet="'+facet+'" data-value="'+encodeURIComponent(d.t)+'"><span class="icon-checkbox-checked"></span>'+d.t+count+'</a></li>' } else { li = '<li><a class="ink facetctrl-ajax-toggle" href="#"data-facet="'+facet+'" data-value="'+encodeURIComponent(d.t)+'"><span class="icon-checkbox"></span>'+d.t+count+'</a></li>' } html.push(li) hasResults = true; } html.push('</ul>') if (hasResults) { $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-show-if-results",thisInput).show(); $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",thisInput).html(html.join('')) } else { $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",thisInput).html('No options'); } $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target .facetctrl-ajax-toggle").on('click',function(){ var facet = $(this).data('facet'); var value = decodeURIComponent($(this).data('value')); if ($(this).find('.icon-checkbox-checked').length) { $(this).find('.icon-checkbox-checked').toggleClass('icon-checkbox-checked icon-checkbox'); var href = self.removeFilterHref(facet,value); self.history.pushState(null, null, href); } else { $(this).find('.icon-checkbox').toggleClass('icon-checkbox-checked icon-checkbox'); var href = self.addFilterHref(facet,value); self.history.pushState(null, null, href); } //drawFacet(thisInput,true); //jg //$(self.container).one("facetctrl.update.complete",function(){ // drawFacet(thisInput,true); //}); return false; }) $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",thisInput).parent().scrollTop(1).scrollTop(0); // toggle scrollbar for ios $(".dropdown-menu3",thisInput).trigger('reposition'); $(".facetctrl-ajax-facet-target",thisInput).removeClass('facetctrl-loading'); }, error: function(xhdr,msg,err){ console.error(msg); } }); } $(this.container).on("opened",".facetctrl-ajax-facet",function(){ drawFacet(this); }) $(this.container).on("change","select.facetctrl-field",function(){ var name = $(this).attr('name'); var val = $(this).val(); var href = self.setFilterHref(name,val); self.history.pushState(null, null, href); }) $(window).bind('scroll.search1',function(){ if (!$("html").hasClass('ua-desktop')) { var target = $('.facetctrl-sticky-target').eq(0); var istarget = $('.facetctrl-sticky-target').length; if (target && istarget) { var ypos = $(this).scrollTop(); var targetTop = target.offset().top; if (ypos > targetTop) { $('.facetctrl-sticky').addClass('active'); } else { $('.facetctrl-sticky').removeClass('active'); } } } }); $('.facetctrl-sticky a').click(function(){ $('.facetctrl-sticky-target .toggle-container:not(.toggled) a.toggle-button').eq(0).click(); }); } FacetController.prototype.formatCount = function(node) { var num = node.count || node.c || ''; if (num == '') return ''; return ' ('+num.replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",")+')'; } FacetController.prototype.nextPage = function(url){ this.loading(); var self = this; self.ajaxConnectionActive = true; jQuery.ajax( { url: url, timeout:5000, success:function(data){ self.data.page += 1; self.redraw(data,true); self.doneLoading(); self.ajaxConnectionActive = false; $(self.container).trigger("facetctrl.nextpage.complete"); }, error: function(){ document.location = url.replace('_ajax_pagination=1','') } }) } FacetController.prototype.updateState = function(args){ this.historyState = this.history.getState(); this.ajaxConnectionActive = true; var args = args || {}; args.force = args.force || false; var url = this.historyState.url; if (this.ajaxCache[url] && args.force == false) { var self = this; this.loading(); window.setTimeout(function(){ var data = self.ajaxCache[url]; self.redraw(data); self.doneLoading(); self.ajaxConnectionActive = false; $(self.container).trigger("facetctrl.update.complete"); },400); } else { this.loading(); var self = this; jQuery.ajax( { url: this.historyState.url, timeout:args.timeout || 5000, success:function(data){ console.timeEnd('dataLoaded'); console.time('redraw'); //self.ajaxCache[self.historyState.url] = data; // save memory self.redraw(data); self.doneLoading(); self.ajaxConnectionActive = false; $(self.container).trigger("facetctrl.update.complete"); console.timeEnd('redraw'); }, error: function(){ if (!window.wcm) {document.location = self.historyState.url} } }) } } FacetController.prototype.loading = function(){ console.time('dataLoaded'); $(this.container).addClass("facetctrl-loading"); framework.progress.start(); } FacetController.prototype.doneLoading = function(){ var self = this; self.restoreFocus() window.setTimeout(function(){ $(self.container).removeClass("facetctrl-loading"); framework.progress.done(); if (window.dlg) {window.dlg.close()}; },1) } FacetController.prototype.isLoading = function(){ return this.ajaxConnectionActive; } FacetController.prototype.getIcon = function(icon, alt){ if (icon == 'checkbox') { return '<span class="icon-checkbox icon-svg"><img src="https://d1gfwsbop52idw.cloudfront.net/static/shared/images/framework/3.0/icon-checkbox.svg" tab-index="0" aria-checked="false" role="checkbox" alt="" aria-label="' + alt +'"/></span>' } if (icon == 'checkbox-checked') { return '<span class="icon-checkbox-checked icon-svg"><img src="https://d1gfwsbop52idw.cloudfront.net/static/shared/images/framework/3.0/icon-checkbox-checked.svg" tab-index="0" aria-checked="true" role="checkbox" alt="" aria-label="' + alt +'" aria-checked="true"/></span>' } } FacetController.prototype.updateInputFields = function(){ for (var i = 0;i<this.facets.length;i++) { var facet = this.facets[i].key; var facetValue = null; for (var j = 0;j<this.parsedFacetState.length;j++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[j]; var facetKey = d[0]; if (facetKey == facet) { facetValue = d[1]; } } if (facetValue == null) { $(this.container).find('input:text').each(function(){ if (this.name == facet && $(this).val() != '' && !$(this).is(':focus')) { $(this).val('') } }) } else { $(this.container).find('input:text').each(function(){ if (this.name == facet && !$(this).is(':focus') && !$(this).hasClass('facetctrl-ajax-textq')) { $(this).val(facetValue) } }) } } } FacetController.prototype.redraw = function(data,append){ // sync html areas var self = this; var newdoc = document.createElement('div'); newdoc.innerHTML = data; // new result has no isotope, uninstall it if (data && $(newdoc).find(".facetctrl-isotope-results").length == 0) { $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-isotope-results").removeClass('facetctrl-isotope-results'); } // isotope container already exists, and new result has more isotope var isotopeInserted = false; $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-isotope-results.isotope-installed").each(function(){ self.redrawIsotope(data,this,append); isotopeInserted = true; }) if (data) { var id = $(self.container).attr('id'); $(newdoc).find("#" + id + " .facetctrl-ajax-classes").each(function(i){ var classes = $(this).attr('class'); $(self.container).find(".facetctrl-ajax-classes").eq(i).attr('class',classes); }) $(newdoc).find("#" + id + " .facetctrl-ajax-html").each(function(i){ var html = $(this).html(); if ($(this).hasClass('facetctrl-ajax-noupdate')) { // pass } else if ($(this).hasClass('facetctrl-ajax-append') && append) { $(self.container).find(".facetctrl-ajax-html").eq(i).append('<div class="facetctrl-appended">'+html+'</div>'); } else if (!append) { $(self.container).find(".facetctrl-ajax-html").eq(i).html(html); } }) $(newdoc).find("#" + id + " .facetctrl-results").each(function(){ var html = $(this).html(); if (append && !isotopeInserted) { $(self.container).find(".facetctrl-results").append('<div class="facetctrl-appended">'+html+'</div>'); } else if (!isotopeInserted) { $(self.container).find(".facetctrl-results").html(html); } else { $(self.container).find('.facetctrl-no-results').remove() $(self.container).find('.facetctrl-results').append($(this).find('.facetctrl-no-results')); } }); var facetState = document.location.search; if (append) { $(document).trigger('framework.domupdate'); } else { eval($(newdoc).find("script[type='text/facetconfig']").html()); var facetData = eval($(newdoc).find("script[type='text/facetdata']").html()); self.loadData(facetData,facetState); self.render(); } var newtitle = $(newdoc).find('title').eq(0).text() if (newtitle) document.title = newtitle; $(self.container).trigger("facetctrl.ajax.complete",{"html":data}); } // isotope container was newly installed $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-isotope-results").each(function(){ if (!$(this).hasClass("isotope-installed")) { $(this).addClass("isotope-installed"); self.installIsotope(this); self.redrawIsotope(data,this,append); } }) if (self.closeFacets) { $(this.container).find('.toggle-button').click(); framework.scrollTo(document.getElementById('search1-app')) self.closeFacets = false; } self.updatePagination(); if (window.authoring) window.authoring.reload(); } FacetController.prototype.redrawIsotope = function(data,results,append){ var $results = $(results); var self = this; if (data) { if (!append) { $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-isotope-element").removeClass("visible"); $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-isotope-element").hide(); } var div = document.createElement('div'); div.innerHTML = data; var $newItems = $(div).find(".facetctrl-isotope-element").filter(function(){ if (document.getElementById(this.id)) { var newposition = $(this).attr('data-position'); $(document.getElementById(this.id)).html($(this).html()); $(document.getElementById(this.id)).addClass("visible").attr('data-position',newposition); $(document.getElementById(this.id)).show(); return false; } return true; }); $newItems.addClass("visible"); this.iso.insert($newItems); } else { $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-isotope-element").addClass("visible"); } $(this.container).addClass('facetctrl-animating'); this.iso.reloadItems(); this.iso.on("layoutComplete",function(){ $(self.container).removeClass('facetctrl-animating'); $(document).trigger('framework.domupdate'); $('.facetctrl-isotope-results.invisible',self.container).removeClass('invisible'); if(typeof Widgets != 'undefined') $(document).ready(Widgets.refresh); }); var $container = $('.facetctrl-isotope-results'); $container.imagesLoaded( function() { iso.layout(); }); this.iso.arrange({filter:".visible"}) } FacetController.prototype.installIsotope = function(results){ //var windowSize = $(window).width(); var gutterWidth = 24; //var columnWidth = Math.floor(($('.facetctrl-isotope-results').width() / 3) - (2 * gutterWidth)); /*if (windowSize <= 650) { gutterWidth = 0; } else if (windowSize > 651 && windowSize < 1020 ) { gutterWidth = 8; } else if (windowSize >= 1020) { gutterWidth = 24;}*/ var options = { itemSelector : '.facetctrl-isotope-element', masonry: { gutter: gutterWidth }, getSortData : { position: function (itemElem) { var weight = $(itemElem).attr('data-position') return parseInt(weight); } }, sortBy: 'position' } this.iso = window.iso = new FacetController.libs.Isotope(results,options); var $container = $('.facetctrl-isotope-results'); $container.imagesLoaded( function() { iso.layout(); }); } FacetController.prototype.install = function(group){ this.group = group; this.facets = group.getFacets(); } FacetController.prototype.installMobile = function(groupMobile){ return; this.groupMobile= groupMobile; } FacetController.isReady = false; FacetController.ready = function(callback) { if (FacetController.isReady) { callback(); return; } var libs = [ 'https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/isotope/isotope.pkgd.min.js', 'https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/imagesloaded/imagesloaded.pkgd.min.js', 'https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/jquery/history/jquery.history.js']; //if ($.ui) { //libs.splice(1,1) //} /*var link = document.createElement("link"); link.type = "text/css"; link.rel = "stylesheet"; link.href = 'http://www.hbs.edu/shared/components/search/search.css'; if (document.location.href.indexOf('dev.exed.hbs.edu') > -1) { link.href = 'http://webdev.hbs.edu/shared/components/search/search.css'; } document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(link);*/ requirejs.config({waitSeconds:60}); requirejs(libs,function(Isotope){ FacetController.libs = {} FacetController.libs.Isotope = Isotope; FacetController.libs.ImagesLoaded = window.ImagesLoaded; FacetController.libs.History = window.History; FacetController.libs.jQuery = window.jQuery; FacetController.isReady = true; callback(); }); } FacetController.prototype.loadData = function(facetData) { this.data = {}; this.data.facets = {}; this.data.pages = facetData.pages; this.data.page = facetData.page; this.data.query = facetData.query; this.data.breadcrumb = facetData.breadcrumb; this.data.total = facetData.total; this.state = {}; if (this.history && this.history.getState) { this.facetState = this.history.getState().url.split('#')[0]; } else { this.facetState = document.location.search.split('#')[0]; } this.parsedFacetState = this.getFacetStateFromQueryString(this.facetState); for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; facetKey = d[0]; facetId = d[1]; if (!this.state[facetKey]) this.state[facetKey] = {}; this.state[facetKey][facetId] = true; } for (var i = 0;i<facetData.facets.length;i++) { var d = facetData.facets[i]; if (typeof d != 'undefined' && d.facet) { var facetKey = d.facet; if (d.packed && d.packed.indexOf('|') > -1) { var parts = d.packed.split('|'); d.id = parts[1].replace('t=',''); d.label = d.id; if (parts[2]) d.parentID = parts[2].replace('p=',''); } if (!this.data.facets[facetKey]) this.data.facets[facetKey] = []; if (!this.state[facetKey]) this.state[facetKey] = {}; this.data.facets[facetKey].push(d); } } }; FacetController.prototype.onRender = function(callback) { this.renderCallback = callback; } FacetController.prototype.render = function(callback) { this.renderCallback(); $(this.container).addClass('rendered'); var self = this; var refiners = []; var query = []; for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; var facetKey = d[0]; var facetValue = d[1]; var facetLabel = this.findLabel(facetKey,facetValue); if(facetKey!='page' && facetKey != 'facet' && self.data.facets[facetKey] != undefined){ refiners.push(facetKey + ' : '+facetLabel); } if (facetKey == 'q') { query.push(facetValue); } } if (refiners.length > 0 || query) { var ttl = this.data.total; if (window.analytics) { analytics.search(query.join(" and ") || '',ttl || '',refiners); } else if (window.tagManager) { window.tagManager.getAnalytics(function(analytics){ analytics.search(query.join(" and ") || '',ttl || '',refiners); }) } else { window._analytics = window._analytics || []; window._analytics.push(function(){ analytics.search(query.join(" and ") || '',ttl || '',refiners); }); } } if (!this.setupComplete) { self.redraw(false); self.setupComplete = true; } if (this.onRefreshComplete) this.onRefreshComplete(); } FacetController.prototype.getState = function(key) { var facetState = this.state[key]; if (!facetState) return []; return facetState; } FacetController.prototype.isSelected = function(key) { for (var p in this.state[key]) { return true; } return false; } FacetController.prototype.getData = function(key) { var facetData = this.data.facets[key]; if (!facetData) return []; return facetData; } FacetController.prototype.saveFocus = function(key) { self.previousFocus = key } FacetController.prototype.restoreFocus = function() { if (self.previousFocus) { $(self.container).find('[data-term-id]').each(function(){ if ($(this).data('term-id') == self.previousFocus) { $(this).find('a').eq(0).focus(); } }) self.previousFocus = null } } //headerTitle,label,key,defaultCollapsed,disabled,deferLoad FacetController.prototype.facetStartHTML = function(facet) { var languageContainer = ''; var label = facet.label var key = facet.key; var defaultCollapsed = facet.defaultCollapsed; var disabled = facet.disabled; var deferLoad = facet.deferLoad; if (typeof Search != 'undefined' && typeof Search.Settings.LanguageContainer != 'undefined') languageContainer = Search.Settings.LanguageContainer; var h = '<div class="facet-control">'; if (defaultCollapsed && this.isSelected(key)) defaultCollapsed = false; var cls = (defaultCollapsed && !deferLoad) ? 'toggle-hide' : 'toggle-show'; var memory = ' has-memory'; if (this.isSelected(key)) memory = ''; if (typeof facet.toggle != 'undefined' && !facet.toggle) { h += '<div class="facet-name-'+key+'" id="facet-'+key+'">'; h += '<div><h2 class="kappa-uc">' + label+'</div></h2>'; h += '<div class="nu">'; } else if (disabled && label) { h += '<div class="facet-name-'+key+' facet-disabled">'; h += '<div><h2 class="kappa-uc"><a href="#" role="button" aria-expanded="false" class="toggle-button ' + languageContainer + ' black">'; h += '<span class="icon-plusbox"></span>'+label+'</a></h2>'; h += '</div>'; h += '<div class="nu hidden">'; } else if (disabled) { h += '<div class="nu hidden">'; } else if (label && deferLoad && this.getData(key).length == 0) { // nothing has been loaded yet var href = this.addFilterHref('facet',key); h += '<div class="facet-name-'+key+'">'; h += '<div><h2 class="kappa-uc"><a href="'+href+'" aria-expanded="false" class="facetctrl-ajax-link black">'; h += '<span class="icon-plusbox"></span>'+label+'</a></h2>'; h += '</div>'; h += '<div class="nu">'; } else if (label) { h += '<div class="toggle-container'+memory+' facet-name-'+key+'" id="facet-'+key+'">'; h += '<div class="'+cls+'"><h2 class="kappa-uc"><a href="#" role="button" aria-expanded="false" class="toggle-button ' + languageContainer + ' black">'; h += '<span class="icon-plusbox"></span>'+label+'</a></h2>'; h += '</div>'; cls = (defaultCollapsed && !deferLoad) ? 'toggle-show' : 'toggle-hide'; h += '<div class="'+cls+'"><h2 class="kappa-uc"><a href="#" aria-expanded="true" role="button" class="toggle-button ' + languageContainer + ' black">'; h += '<span class="icon-minusbox"></span>'+label+'</a></h2>'; h += '</div>'; h += '<div class="'+cls+' has-slide nu">'; } else { h += '<div class="facet-name-'+key+'"><div>' } return h; } FacetController.prototype.facetEndHTML = function() { var h = '</div></div></div>'; return h; } FacetController.prototype.renderNavigation = function(facetName) { var h = '<div class="facet-pattern2"><h2 class="visually-hidden">Filters</h2>'; if (facetName) { for (var i = 0; i < this.group.children.length; i++ ) { var facet = this.group.children[i]; if (facetName == facet.key) { return facet.render({simple:true}); } } } else { if (this.group) h += this.group.render(); } h += '</div>'; return h; } FacetController.prototype.renderNavigationMobile = function() { return ''; var h = '<div class="facet-pattern">'; h += this.groupMobile.render(); h += '</div>'; return h; } FacetController.prototype.isFacet = function(facetKey) { //if (facetKey == 'q') return false; if (facetKey == 'sort') return false; for (var i=0;i<this.facets.length;i++) { if (this.facets[i].key == facetKey) return true; } return false; } FacetController.prototype.getFacet = function(facetKey) { //if (facetKey == 'q') return false; for (var i=0;i<this.facets.length;i++) { if (this.facets[i].key == facetKey) return this.facets[i]; } return false; } FacetController.prototype.findLabel = function(facetKey, value, breadcrumb) { var d = this.getData(facetKey); if (d) { for (var i = 0;i<d.length;i++) { var data = d[i]; if (value == data.id || value == data.param) { var f = this.getFacet(data.facet); if (f && f.labelfn) { return f.labelfn(data.label,data,1);} if (breadcrumb && data.breadcrumb) return data.breadcrumb; return data.label; //Display Label } } } return value; } // make safe for printing FacetController.prototype.p = function(str) { if (!str) return ''; return str.replace(/\+/g,' ').replace(/</g,'<').replace(/>/g,'>').replace(/"/g,'"'); } FacetController.prototype.renderBreadcrumb = function(){ if (this.singleSelect) { for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; var facetKey = d[0]; var facetValue = d[1]; var facetLabel = this.findLabel(facetKey,facetValue,1); if(this.isFacet(facetKey)){ var href = this.removeFilterHref(facetKey,facetValue); return '<h2 class="gamma">'+this.p(facetLabel) + '</h2>' } } } var bcrumb = ''; for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; var facetKey = d[0]; var facetValue = d[1]; var facetLabel = this.findLabel(facetKey,facetValue,1); if(this.isFacet(facetKey)){ var href = this.removeFilterHref(facetKey,facetValue); bcrumb += '<a class="ink facetctrl-ajax-link facetctrl-event-clear" href="'+href+'">'+this.p(facetLabel)+'<span class="icon-circle-close-red"></span></a> <span class="txt-arrow eta" aria-hidden="true">→</span> '; } } if (bcrumb) {bcrumb = '<h2 class="eta">' + bcrumb + '</h2>'} return bcrumb; } FacetController.prototype.renderPagination = function(){ return '<div class="facetctrl-ajax-pagination"></div>' } FacetController.prototype.updatePagination = function(){ var self = this; $(this.container).find(".facetctrl-ajax-pagination").each(function(){ var qs = '?' + (window.SESSION_QUERYSTRING || ''); for (var i = 0;i<self.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = self.parsedFacetState[i]; if ( d[0] != 'page') { qs += '&' + d[0] + '=' + encodeURIComponent(d[1]); } } if((self.data.page) < self.data.pages) { $(this).attr('style','text-align:center;display:block !important;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:32px;'); $(this).addClass('hbsred-bg').removeClass("hidden"); qs += '&_ajax_pagination=1&page=' + (self.data.page + 1); qs = qs.replace('?&','?'); var label = $(".btn-bar",self.container).text(); $(this).html('<a href="'+qs+'" role="button" class="facetctrl-ajax-nextpage white lambda-uc btn-bar hbsred-bg" title="Load More Results">'+label+'<span class="icon-expand-white" style="margin-left:10px;margin-bottom:1px;"></span></a>'); }else{ $(this).attr('style','display:none;'); } }); } FacetController.prototype.addFilterHref = function(key,val,querystring) { var qs = '?' + (window.SESSION_QUERYSTRING || ''); var found = false; for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; if (d[0] == 'page') continue; qs += '&' + d[0] + '=' + encodeURIComponent(d[1]); if (d[0] == key && d[1] == val) found = true; } if (querystring) qs = querystring; if (!found) { qs += '&' + key + '=' + encodeURIComponent(val); } qs = qs.replace('?&','?'); return qs; } FacetController.prototype.removeFilterHref = function(key,val,href) { var qs = '?' + (window.SESSION_QUERYSTRING || ''); var facetState = this.parsedFacetState; if (href) facetState = this.getFacetStateFromQueryString(href); for (var i = 0;i<facetState.length;i++) { var d = facetState[i]; if (key == d[0] && val == d[1]) { //pass } else if (d[0] == 'page') { //pass } else if (key == d[0] && !val) { //pass } else { qs += '&' + d[0] + '=' + encodeURIComponent(d[1]); } } qs = qs.replace('?&','?') return document.location.pathname + qs; } FacetController.prototype.removeFacetFilterHref = function() { var facetHref = null; for (var j = 0; j<this.facets.length; j++) { var f = this.facets[j]; if (f.key) facetHref = this.removeFilterHref(f.key,null,facetHref); } return facetHref; } FacetController.prototype.setFilterHref = function(key,val) { var qs = '?' + (window.SESSION_QUERYSTRING || ''); for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; if (key == d[0]) { //pass } else if (d[0] == 'page') { //pass } else { qs += '&' + d[0] + '=' + encodeURIComponent(d[1]); } } if (val) qs += '&' + key + '=' + encodeURIComponent(val); qs = qs.replace('?&','?') return document.location.pathname + qs; } FacetController.prototype.getFilterHref = function() { var qs = '?' for (var i = 0;i<this.parsedFacetState.length;i++) { var d = this.parsedFacetState[i]; qs += '&' + d[0] + '=' + encodeURIComponent(d[1]); } qs = qs.replace('?&','?') return qs; } FacetController.prototype.getFacetStateFromQueryString = function(qs) { var queryParam = []; var self = this; if (qs) { qs.replace( new RegExp("([^?=&]+)(=([^&]*))?", "g"), function($0, $1, $2, $3) { if ($3) { if (!self.validParams || $.inArray($1,self.validParams) > -1) { var val = $3.replace(/\+/g, '%20'); queryParam.push([$1,decodeURIComponent(val)]); } } } ); } return queryParam; }; /** * @fileoverview TextResizeDetector * * Detects changes to font sizes when user changes browser settings * <br>Fires a custom event with the following data:<br><br> * iBase : base font size * iDelta : difference in pixels from previous setting<br> * iSize : size in pixel of text<br> * * * @author Lawrence Carvalho carvalho@uk.yahoo-inc.com * @version 1.0 */ /** * @constructor */ TextResizeDetector = function() { var el = null; var iIntervalDelay = 200; var iInterval = null; var iCurrSize = -1; var iBase = -1; var aListeners = []; var createControlElement = function() { el = document.createElement('span'); el.id='textResizeControl'; el.innerHTML=' '; el.style.position="absolute"; el.style.left="-9999px"; var elC = document.getElementById(TextResizeDetector.TARGET_ELEMENT_ID); // insert before firstChild if (elC) elC.insertBefore(el,elC.firstChild); iBase = iCurrSize = TextResizeDetector.getSize(); }; function _stopDetector() { window.clearInterval(iInterval); iInterval=null; }; function _startDetector() { if (!iInterval) { iInterval = window.setInterval('TextResizeDetector.detect()',iIntervalDelay); } }; function _detect() { var iNewSize = TextResizeDetector.getSize(); if(iNewSize!== iCurrSize) { for (var i=0;i <aListeners.length;i++) { aListnr = aListeners[i]; var oArgs = { iBase: iBase,iDelta:((iCurrSize!=-1) ? iNewSize - iCurrSize + 'px' : "0px"),iSize:iCurrSize = iNewSize}; if (!aListnr.obj) { aListnr.fn('textSizeChanged',[oArgs]); } else { aListnr.fn.apply(aListnr.obj,['textSizeChanged',[oArgs]]); } } } return iCurrSize; }; var onAvailable = function() { if (!TextResizeDetector.onAvailableCount_i ) { TextResizeDetector.onAvailableCount_i =0; } if (document.getElementById(TextResizeDetector.TARGET_ELEMENT_ID)) { TextResizeDetector.init(); if (TextResizeDetector.USER_INIT_FUNC){ TextResizeDetector.USER_INIT_FUNC(); } TextResizeDetector.onAvailableCount_i = null; } else { if (TextResizeDetector.onAvailableCount_i<600) { TextResizeDetector.onAvailableCount_i++; setTimeout(onAvailable,200) } } }; setTimeout(onAvailable,500); return { /* * Initializes the detector * * @param {String} sId The id of the element in which to create the control element */ init: function() { createControlElement(); _startDetector(); }, /** * Adds listeners to the ontextsizechange event. * Returns the base font size * */ addEventListener:function(fn,obj,bScope) { aListeners[aListeners.length] = { fn: fn, obj: obj } return iBase; }, /** * performs the detection and fires textSizeChanged event * @return the current font size * @type {integer} */ detect:function() { return _detect(); }, /** * Returns the height of the control element * * @return the current height of control element * @type {integer} */ getSize:function() { var iSize; return el.offsetHeight; }, /** * Stops the detector */ stopDetector:function() { return _stopDetector(); }, /* * Starts the detector */ startDetector:function() { return _startDetector(); } } }(); TextResizeDetector.TARGET_ELEMENT_ID = 'doc'; TextResizeDetector.USER_INIT_FUNC = null; function textResizeInit() { var iBase = TextResizeDetector.addEventListener(onFontResize,null); } //id of element to check for and insert control TextResizeDetector.TARGET_ELEMENT_ID = 'container'; //function to call once TextResizeDetector has init'd TextResizeDetector.USER_INIT_FUNC = textResizeInit; function onFontResize(e,args) { console.log('font resized!'); if (window.iso) iso.layout(); } </script><meta content="noindex, nofollow" name="robots"/> <style>a[href*="TOFIX" i],a[href*="TODO" i] { background-color: yellow; } @media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) { .universal-banner-search-toggle svg {margin-top: -6px;} } .universal-banner-search { min-width: 400px; position: relative; } .universal-banner-menu-toggle { padding:6px; cursor: pointer; } .universal-banner-search-toggle { position: absolute; top: -9px; right: 10px; width: 50px; height: 49px; padding-top: 13px; padding-left: 2px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; box-sizing: border-box; transition: all .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .universal-banner-search-toggle svg { cursor: pointer; display:block; transition: all .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .universal-banner-search-toggle.toggled { background-color: #a41034; transform: scale(0.65); } .universal-banner-search-toggle.toggled svg { transform: scale(0.9) rotate(-45deg) !important; } .universal-banner-search-input { xoverflow: hidden; xposition: relative; width:269px; } .universal-banner-search-input .universal-site-search-button { display:none; } .universal-banner-search-input .slide { transition: .3s opacity, .3s transform, 0s visibility 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1); xtransform: translateX(310px); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; } .universal-banner-search-input.open .slide { transition: .3s opacity, .3s transform cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1); xtransform: translateX(0); opacity: 1; visibility: visible; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo { padding: 8px 0px; } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) {.responsive-framework .site-header .site-header-button { margin-left: 10px !important; margin-top: 25px !important; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger { position:relative; top:2px; left:2px; } .universal-banner-hamburger span { background: #000!important; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo img { height: 52px; } } .universal-banner-hamburger { width: 23px; height: 25px; position: relative; } @media (max-width: 650px) { .responsive-framework .site-header .site-header-button { margin-left: 10px !important; margin-top: 25px !important; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo { padding: 5px 0px; display: flex; justify-content: center; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo img { height: 42px; width: 99px; }.site-header .universal-banner-hamburger { height: 22px; width: 22px; position: relative; left: 4px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span { height: 3px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(1) { top: 2px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(2) { top: 9px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(3) { top: 16px; } .universal-banner-search-icon svg { width: 39px !important; } .universal-banner-hamburger span { background: #000!important; } } .universal-banner-hamburger span { display: block; position: absolute; height: 4px; width: 100%; background: #FFF; opacity: 1; left: 0; transform: rotate(0deg); transition: .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(1) { top: 0px; transform-origin: left center; } .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(2) { top: 8px; transform-origin: left center; } .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(3) { top: 16px; transform-origin: left center; } .universal-banner-hamburger.open span:nth-child(1) { transform: rotate(45deg); } .universal-banner-hamburger.open span:nth-child(2) { width: 0%; opacity: 0; } .universal-banner-hamburger.open span:nth-child(3) { transform: rotate(-45deg); } .skipto.hideme:focus { left: 0px; top: 0px; background-color: white; padding: 6px; width: auto; height: auto; } body:not(.user-is-tabbing) #skipto-main:focus { outline: none; } .above-nav-header .navbar>li:first-child>a { border-left: 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4) solid; } .above-nav-header .navbar>li:last-child>a { border-right: 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4) solid; } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) { header.site-header.above-nav-header .site-header-button { margin-top: 6px!important; margin-bottom: 6px!important; } } .slider-container.slider-open .slider-open[aria-expanded=false] { opacity: 0.3; } .slider-container .btn-glass.slider-open { background-color: transparent !important; } ul.navbar.four li a {padding: 4px 80px 3px 80px!important;} ul.navbar.four li.nav-downloads a {padding: 4px 10px 3px 10px!important;} ul.navbar.four li a.active {padding: 4px 80px!important;} .component-framework .btn-glass.site-header-button {border:0;}.navbar li.nav-downloads{width: 260px; text-align: center;} .navbar .nav-downloads:hover {background: black;} .navbar .nav-downloads:hover > a {border-left:none;} .nav-downloads:hover > a.dropdown-toggle2 span.icon-expand {background-position: -240px -80px !important;} .navbar .nav-downloads:hover > .menu-head, .navbar .nav-downloads.active a {color: white!important;} .navbar li.nav-downloads li{ text-align: left; } .navbar > li.nav-downloads > ul.dropdown-menu2 li a{ margin: 1px 8px;padding: 6px 8px!important; } .navbar > li.nav-downloads .dropdown-menu2 > li.divider { min-width: 100px; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px; } .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads > a:hover {text-decoration: none;} .navbar li.nav-downloads ul.dropdown-menu2 li a.hover { color: black!important; } .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads > a > span {margin-left: 10px;} .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads {position: relative !important;} .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads .dropdown-menu2 {position: absolute; top:38px !important;left:-1px;min-width:254px!important;} .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads.active {background-color: black;} .nav-downloads.active a.menu-head span.icon-expand {background-position: -240px -80px;} #flyout-navigation a.dropdown-toggle2 {padding-left: 0 !important;} #flyout-navigation a.dropdown-toggle2 .icon-expand {margin-left: 11px;} .flyout-panel .flyout-padding li a.dropdown-toggle2 {display:none;} @media (max-width: 1220px) and (min-width: 920px) { .site-header h1.gamma-uc.tablet-shrink { font-size: 28px!important; } .site-header h1.tablet-shrink + nav .toolbar > li > a { padding: 4px 4px 0 4px!important; } }@media (max-width: 650px) { .universal-banner-search-icon { height: 24px!important; padding-left: 10px; } .responsive-framework.pattern-framework .site-header .gamma-uc a.white.black-bg { box-shadow: 10px 0 0 black, 0px 0 0 black; padding-right: 0px; } } #sticky-header { position: fixed; overflow: hidden; background-color: inherit; height: 0; top:0!important; left:0; right:0; z-index: 110; transform: translate3d(0,0,0); transition: height .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } #sticky-header > div.wrapper { position: absolute; bottom:0; left:0; right:0; } #sticky-header.at-scroll-top { display: none; } .sticky-header-active .facetctrl-sticky.active, .sticky-header-active .filter-sticky.fixed { transition: margin .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .sticky-header-expanded .facetctrl-sticky.active { margin-top:98px; } @media (max-width: 650px) { .sticky-header-expanded .filter-sticky.fixed { margin-top:98px; } .sticky-header-expanded .facetctrl-sticky.active { margin-top:98px; } } @media (min-width: 651px) and (max-width: 919px) { .sticky-header-expanded .filter-sticky.fixed { margin-top:118px; } .sticky-header-expanded .facetctrl-sticky.active { margin-top:113px; } } .sticky-header-active .universal-banner.sticky-header-cloned, .sticky-header-active .sticky-header-cloned .site-header-button { visibility: hidden; } @media screen and (min-width: 920px) { .body-layout { margin-left: 20px; } } .page-header h2.alpha.no-margin { margin-bottom: 0px!important; } .page-header .tagline a { text-decoration: underline; } .page-header .tagline a:hover { text-decoration: none; } @media (max-width: 650px) { .page-header .podcast-avatar-head div { position: relative!important; top: 0!important; } } .mobile-breadcrumb-container .plus-icon .plus-bar { transition: all .3s ease; transform-origin: 50% 50%; transform: rotate(0deg); } .mobile-breadcrumb-container.toggled .plus-icon .plus-bar { opacity: 0; transform: rotate(90deg); } .mobile-breadcrumb ul { margin:-2px 0 0 0; padding: 0 0 3px 33px; } #sticky-header .mobile-breadcrumb ul { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; } .mobile-breadcrumb li { padding: 0; margin: 3px 0; list-style-type: none; } .mobile-breadcrumb li.active { position: relative; } .mobile-breadcrumb li.active:before { position: absolute; top: -2px; left: -23px; content: '→'; }.page-header .html p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 12px; } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) { .mobile-breadcrumb ul { padding: 0 0 3px 48px; } .mobile-indent { margin-left:48px; } } @media (max-width: 650px) { .mobile-indent { margin-left: 33px; }.page-header .html p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0px; } } .responsive-facet-inject-target .facetctrl-ajax-html .hr3 { display:none; } .fr-research-list .publication-extras div{ min-width: 75px; } .fr-research-list .publication-extras a.pub-extra-item{ text-decoration: underline; } .fr-research-list .publication-extras a.pub-extra-item.toggle-button{ padding-left: 10px; } .frCitation a.pdf span.pdf-append { display:none; }@media print { .profile-details .tablet-hidden.mobile-hidden, .profile-details .span3.sidebar, .profile-details .page-tabs-container, footer .social-grid, .ms-Fabric.ms-Layer-content.content-84 {display:none !important;} .profile-details .tablet-visible.mobile-visible, .profile-details .accordian.profile-tabs dd {display:block !important;overflow:visible !important;} .component-framework dl.accordian dd {position:static !important;margin-bottom:20px;} } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li { margin: 0px 11px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:first-child { margin-left: 0px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:last-child { margin-right: 0px; } @media (max-width: 670px) { .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links { display:flex; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li { padding-bottom: 12px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:first-child { margin-left: 11px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:last-child { margin-right: 11px; } } .button-partial .button { display: inline-block; padding: 3px 18px; text-decoration: none; } .button-partial .button .hbsred-onhover-border { border:2px solid #A41034; } .button-partial svg { padding-top: 2px; padding-right: 8px; vertical-align: top; } ;</style> </head> <body class="expanded-grid-framework"> <!--WCMAuthoringReact--><header aria-label="Universal HBS Header" role="banner"><a href="#skipto-main" class="hideme skipto">Skip to Main Content</a><div 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<div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>October 2024</li> <li class="ash">Background Note</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=66533" aria-label="Outsourcing Primer faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Outsourcing Primer</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=194874&click=byline">Willy C. Shih</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">This note provides some background on one of the key resource allocation decisions managers make as they develop and produce products and services: what should they do with the walls of their own firm, and what they should depend upon suppliers or contractors to... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=66533" aria-label="View Details about Outsourcing Primer">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Outsourcing">Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Offshoring And Outsourcing">Offshoring And Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Manufacturing Industry">Manufacturing Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=United States">United States</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Asia">Asia</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-66533" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Outsourcing Primer">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/625069-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Outsourcing Primer">Educators</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-66533" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=66533" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Outsourcing Primer">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-66533" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Shih, Willy C. "Outsourcing Primer." Harvard Business School Background Note 625-069, October 2024.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-66533" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>May 2024</li> <li class="ash">Teaching Note</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=65962" aria-label="Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6486&click=byline">Rosabeth Moss Kanter</a> and Jacob A. Small</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">Teaching Note for HBS Case No. 324-113. To activate the first wind turbines in the ocean off Martha’s Vineyard eventually supplying clean energy to 400,000 households, Vineyard Wind’s leaders had to navigate the permitting process, numerous delays, and objections from... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=65962" aria-label="View Details about Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Joint Ventures">Joint Ventures</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Renewable Energy">Renewable Energy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact">Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Business and Stakeholder Relations">Business and Stakeholder Relations</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Environmental Sustainability">Environmental Sustainability</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Martha's Vineyard">Martha's Vineyard</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=New Bedford">New Bedford</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-65962" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/324134" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-65962" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=65962" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-65962" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Kanter, Rosabeth Moss, and Jacob A. Small. "Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning: Overcoming Onshore Challenges to Offshore Wind." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 324-134, May 2024.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-65962" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>March 2024 (Revised September 2024)</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=65751" aria-label="Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6486&click=byline">Rosabeth Moss Kanter</a> and Jacob A. Small</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">To activate the first wind turbines in the ocean off Martha’s Vineyard eventually supplying clean energy to 400,000 households, Vineyard Wind’s leaders had to navigate the permitting process, numerous delays, and objections from stakeholders in three communities:... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=65751" aria-label="View Details about Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Climate Change">Climate Change</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Renewable Energy">Renewable Energy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Joint Ventures">Joint Ventures</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Green Technology">Green Technology</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact">Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Business and Stakeholder Relations">Business and Stakeholder Relations</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Martha's Vineyard">Martha's Vineyard</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=New Bedford">New Bedford</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-65751" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/324113-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/324113" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-65751" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=65751" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-65751" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Kanter, Rosabeth Moss, and Jacob A. Small. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/Vineyard-Wind-Starts-Spin/an/324113-PDF-ENG">"Vineyard Wind Starts Spinning (A): Overcoming Onshore Challenges to Offshore Wind."</A> Harvard Business School Case 324-113, March 2024. (Revised September 2024.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-65751" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>2023</li> <li class="ash">Working Paper</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=61417" aria-label="The International Price of Remote Work faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">The International Price of Remote Work</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: Agostina Brinatti, <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=394129&click=byline">Alberto Cavallo</a>, Javier Cravino and Andres Drenik</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">We study how the price of remote work is determined in a globalized labor market using data from a large web-based job platform, where workers from around the world compete for remote jobs. Despite the global nature of the platform, we find that remote wages are higher... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=61417" aria-label="View Details about The International Price of Remote Work">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Remote Work">Remote Work</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Exchange Rates">Exchange Rates</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Purchasing Power Parity">Purchasing Power Parity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Offshoring And Outsourcing">Offshoring And Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Macroeconomics">Macroeconomics</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Developing Countries and Economies">Developing Countries and Economies</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Wages">Wages</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Trade">Trade</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalization">Globalization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Marketplace Matching">Marketplace Matching</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Currency Exchange Rate">Currency Exchange Rate</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Service Industry">Service Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Web Services Industry">Web Services Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technology Industry">Technology Industry</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-61417" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for The International Price of Remote Work">Citation</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="https://www-nber-org.ezp-prod1.hul.harvard.edu/papers/w29437" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Find The International Price of Remote Work at Harvard">Find at Harvard</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/download.aspx?name=PPP_wages_May-23.pdf" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Read The International Price of Remote Work Now">Read Now</a></div> <div><a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w29437" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase The International Price of Remote Work">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-61417" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=61417" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about The International Price of Remote Work">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-61417" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Brinatti, Agostina, Alberto Cavallo, Javier Cravino, and Andres Drenik. <A HREF="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/download.aspx?name=PPP_wages_May-23.pdf">"The International Price of Remote Work."</A> NBER Working Paper Series, No. 29437, October 2021. (Revised November 2022.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-61417" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>February 2020</li> <li class="ash">Technical Note</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=57657" aria-label="Talent Management and the Future of Work faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Talent Management and the Future of Work</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=337265&click=byline">William R. Kerr</a> and Gorick Ng</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">The nature of work is changing—and it is changing rapidly. Few days go by without industry giants such as Amazon and AT&T announcing plans to invest billions of dollars towards retraining nearly half of their respective workforces for jobs of the future. What changes... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=57657" aria-label="View Details about Talent Management and the Future of Work">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Human Resource Management">Human Resource Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Human Capital Development">Human Capital Development</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Human Resource Practices">Human Resource Practices</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent">Talent</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent Acquisition">Talent Acquisition</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent Development">Talent Development</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent Development And Retention">Talent Development And Retention</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent Management">Talent Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent Retention">Talent Retention</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor Flows">Labor Flows</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor Management">Labor Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor Market">Labor Market</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Strategy Development">Strategy Development</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Strategy Management">Strategy Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Strategy Execution">Strategy Execution</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Strategy And Execution">Strategy And Execution</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Strategic Change">Strategic Change</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Transformations">Transformations</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organization">Organization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organization Alignment">Organization Alignment</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organization Design">Organization Design</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Adaptation">Organizational Adaptation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Effectiveness">Organizational Effectiveness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Management Challenges">Management Challenges</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Management Of Business And Political Risk">Management Of Business And Political Risk</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Change Leadership">Change Leadership</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Future Of Work">Future Of Work</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Future">Future</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Skills Gap">Skills Gap</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Skills Development">Skills Development</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Skills">Skills</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Offshoring And Outsourcing">Offshoring And Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Investment">Investment</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Capital Allocation">Capital Allocation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work">Work</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work Culture">Work Culture</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work Force Management">Work Force Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work/life Balance">Work/life Balance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work/family Balance">Work/family Balance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work-family Boundary Management">Work-family Boundary Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Workers">Workers</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Worker Productivity">Worker Productivity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Worker Performance">Worker Performance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work Engagement">Work Engagement</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work Environment">Work Environment</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work Environments">Work Environments</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Productivity">Productivity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organization Culture">Organization Culture</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Soft Skills">Soft Skills</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technology Management">Technology Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technological Change">Technological Change</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technological Change: Choices And Consequences">Technological Change: Choices And Consequences</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technology Diffusion">Technology Diffusion</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Disruptive Technology">Disruptive Technology</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Global Business">Global Business</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Global">Global</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Workplace">Workplace</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Workplace Context">Workplace Context</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Workplace Culture">Workplace Culture</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Workplace Wellness">Workplace Wellness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Collaboration">Collaboration</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Competencies">Competencies</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Productivity Gains">Productivity Gains</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Digital">Digital</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Digital Transition">Digital Transition</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Competitive Dynamics">Competitive Dynamics</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Competitiveness">Competitiveness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Competitive Strategy">Competitive Strategy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Data Analytics">Data Analytics</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Data">Data</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Data Management">Data Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Data Strategy">Data Strategy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Data Protection">Data Protection</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Aging Society">Aging Society</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Diversity">Diversity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Diversity Management">Diversity Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Millennials">Millennials</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Communication Complexity">Communication Complexity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Communication Technologies">Communication Technologies</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=International Business">International Business</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Work Sharing">Work Sharing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Global Competitiveness">Global Competitiveness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Global Corporate Cultures">Global Corporate Cultures</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Intellectual Property">Intellectual Property</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Intellectual Property Management">Intellectual Property Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Intellectual Property Protection">Intellectual Property Protection</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Intellectual Capital And Property Issues">Intellectual Capital And Property Issues</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalization Of Supply Chain">Globalization Of Supply Chain</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Inequality">Inequality</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Recruiting">Recruiting</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Hiring">Hiring</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Hiring Of Employees">Hiring Of Employees</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Training">Training</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Job Cuts And Outsourcing">Job Cuts And Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Job Performance">Job Performance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Job Search">Job Search</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Job Design">Job Design</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Job Satisfaction">Job Satisfaction</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Jobs">Jobs</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Engagement">Employee Engagement</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Attitude">Employee Attitude</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Benefits">Employee Benefits</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Compensation">Employee Compensation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Fairness">Employee Fairness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Relationship Management">Employee Relationship Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Retention">Employee Retention</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Selection">Employee Selection</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Motivation">Employee Motivation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Feedback">Employee Feedback</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Coordination">Employee Coordination</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Performance Management">Employee Performance Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Employee Socialization">Employee Socialization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Process Improvement">Process Improvement</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Application Performance Management">Application Performance Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Stigma">Stigma</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Institutional Change">Institutional Change</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Candidates">Candidates</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Digital Enterprise">Digital Enterprise</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Adaptation">Cultural Adaptation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Change">Cultural Change</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Diversity">Cultural Diversity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Context">Cultural Context</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Strategies">Cultural Strategies</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Psychology">Cultural Psychology</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Cultural Reform">Cultural Reform</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance">Performance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Effectiveness">Performance Effectiveness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Management">Performance Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Evaluation">Performance Evaluation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Appraisal">Performance Appraisal</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Feedback">Performance Feedback</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Measurement">Performance Measurement</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Metrics">Performance Metrics</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Measures">Performance Measures</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Efficiency">Performance Efficiency</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Efficiency">Efficiency</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Analysis">Performance Analysis</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Appraisals">Performance Appraisals</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Improvement">Performance Improvement</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Automation">Automation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Artificial Intelligence">Artificial Intelligence</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technology Companies">Technology Companies</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Managerial Processes">Managerial Processes</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Skilled Migration">Skilled Migration</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Assessment">Assessment</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Human Resources">Human Resources</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Management">Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Human Capital">Human Capital</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent and Talent Management">Talent and Talent Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Retention">Retention</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Demographics">Demographics</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor">Labor</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Strategy">Strategy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Change">Change</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Change Management">Change Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Transformation">Transformation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Change and Adaptation">Organizational Change and Adaptation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Culture">Organizational Culture</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Working Conditions">Working Conditions</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Information Technology">Information Technology</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technology Adoption">Technology Adoption</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Disruption">Disruption</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Economy">Economy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Competition">Competition</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalization">Globalization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=AI and Machine Learning">AI and Machine Learning</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Digital Transformation">Digital Transformation</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-57657" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Talent Management and the Future of Work">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/820084-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Talent Management and the Future of Work">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/820084" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Talent Management and the Future of Work">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-57657" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=57657" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Talent Management and the Future of Work">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-57657" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Kerr, William R., and Gorick Ng. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/Talent-Management-and-the/an/820084-PDF-ENG">"Talent Management and the Future of Work."</A> Harvard Business School Technical Note 820-084, February 2020.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-57657" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>August 2018</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=54907" aria-label="Israel—An Energy Leviathan? faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Israel—An Energy Leviathan?</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6570&click=byline">Richard H.K. Vietor</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">In the last decade, Noble Energy and the Delek Group have discovered almost 40 trillion cubic feet of natural gas offshore of Israel. For Israel, this has been an extraordinary turnaround, from energy dependence on Arab producers to energy independence and exporter.... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=54907" aria-label="View Details about Israel—An Energy Leviathan?">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Natural Gas">Natural Gas</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy">Energy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Sources">Energy Sources</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Opportunities">Opportunities</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Problems and Challenges">Problems and Challenges</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Israel">Israel</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-54907" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Israel—An Energy Leviathan?">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/719004-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Israel—An Energy Leviathan?">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/719004" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Israel—An Energy Leviathan?">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-54907" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=54907" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Israel—An Energy Leviathan?">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-54907" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Vietor, Richard H.K. <A HREF="http://store.hbr.org/product/israel-an-energy-leviathan/719004">"Israel—An Energy Leviathan?"</A> Harvard Business School Case 719-004, August 2018.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-54907" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>January 2018</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53837" aria-label="Ørsted Goes Global faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Ørsted Goes Global</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6426&click=byline">Joseph L. Bower</a> and Elena Corsi</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">The European leader in offshore wind, the Danish Ørsted is building a global position and entering markets where offshore wind is nascent. The case examines the transformations in strategy leading to Ørsted’s success and the challenges of adopting that strategy in... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53837" aria-label="View Details about Ørsted Goes Global">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Off-shore Wind">Off-shore Wind</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Managing Global Expansion">Managing Global Expansion</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Business Strategy">Business Strategy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Renewable Energy">Renewable Energy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Expansion">Expansion</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Global Range">Global Range</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Market Entry and Exit">Market Entry and Exit</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-53837" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Ørsted Goes Global">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/918404-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Ørsted Goes Global">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/918404" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Ørsted Goes Global">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-53837" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53837" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Ørsted Goes Global">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-53837" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Bower, Joseph L., and Elena Corsi. <A HREF="http://store.hbr.org/product/orsted-goes-global/918404">"Ørsted Goes Global."</A> Harvard Business School Case 918-404, January 2018.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-53837" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>October 2017 (Revised September 2022)</li> <li class="ash">Teaching Note</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53420" aria-label="Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=194874&click=byline">Willy Shih</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">This case is about globalization: a Chinese company has decided to locate a production facility close to its customers in the U.S., but a recent contract bid means it will lose money, at least initially, by supplying product from that factory. The purpose of this case... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53420" aria-label="View Details about Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply Chains">Supply Chains</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor Market">Labor Market</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor Supply">Labor Supply</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Arbitrage">Arbitrage</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Tradable Sector">Tradable Sector</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply Chain Management">Supply Chain Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply Chain">Supply Chain</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor">Labor</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalization">Globalization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalized Markets and Industries">Globalized Markets and Industries</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Geographic Location">Geographic Location</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Auto Industry">Auto Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=United States">United States</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=China">China</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-53420" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/618032" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-53420" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53420" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-53420" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Shih, Willy. "Fuyao Glass America: Sourcing Decision." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 618-032, October 2017. (Revised September 2022.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-53420" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>July 2017 (Revised September 2017)</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53080" aria-label="Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=10673&click=byline">Andy Zelleke</a> and Brian Tilley</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">This case examines the influence of political pressure on corporate decision-making. It questions whether fidelity to domestic operations ought to be a corporate social responsibility, and thus it challenges the limits of “social responsibility” as a corporate ideal.... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53080" aria-label="View Details about Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Corporate Social Responsibility">Corporate Social Responsibility</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Board Decisions">Board Decisions</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Political Influence">Political Influence</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Layoffs">Layoffs</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Offshoring And Outsourcing">Offshoring And Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Manufacturing">Manufacturing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=United States">United States</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Mexico">Mexico</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Governing and Advisory Boards">Governing and Advisory Boards</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Decision Making">Decision Making</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Job Cuts and Outsourcing">Job Cuts and Outsourcing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Political Elections">Political Elections</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact">Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Corporate Governance">Corporate Governance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technology Industry">Technology Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Manufacturing Industry">Manufacturing Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Connecticut">Connecticut</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Indiana">Indiana</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Mexico">Mexico</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-53080" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/318030-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/318030" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-53080" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=53080" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-53080" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Zelleke, Andy, and Brian Tilley. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/Donald-Trump-Calls-Carrie/an/318030-PDF-ENG">"Donald Trump Calls Carrier Corporation."</A> Harvard Business School Case 318-030, July 2017. (Revised September 2017.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-53080" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>January 2017 (Revised August 2017)</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=52187" aria-label="Mexico's Energy Reform faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Mexico's Energy Reform</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6570&click=byline">Richard H.K. Vietor</a> and Haviland Sheldahl-Thomason</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">Energy—both petroleum and electricity—had been terribly managed for decades in Mexico. The two national monopolies—PEMEX and CFE—were inefficient, overstaffed, corrupt, rife with subsidies, and losing money. Finally, in 2012, President Enrique Peña Nieto announced his... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=52187" aria-label="View Details about Mexico's Energy Reform">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy">Energy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Governing Rules, Regulations, and Reforms">Governing Rules, Regulations, and Reforms</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Improvement">Performance Improvement</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Mexico">Mexico</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-52187" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Mexico's Energy Reform">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/717027-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Mexico's Energy Reform">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/717027" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Mexico's Energy Reform">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-52187" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=52187" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Mexico's Energy Reform">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-52187" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Vietor, Richard H.K., and Haviland Sheldahl-Thomason. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/Mexico-s-Energy-Reform/an/717027-PDF-ENG">"Mexico's Energy Reform."</A> Harvard Business School Case 717-027, January 2017. (Revised August 2017.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-52187" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>November 2014</li> <li class="ash">Article</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=48068" aria-label="The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6629&click=byline">Laura Alfaro</a> and Maggie Xiaoyang Chen</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">The explosion of multinational activities in recent decades is rapidly transforming the global landscape of industrial production. But are the emerging clusters of multinational production the rule or the exception? What drives the offshore agglomeration of... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=48068" aria-label="View Details about The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Agglomeration">Agglomeration</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Agglomeration Economies">Agglomeration Economies</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Multinational Firms and Management">Multinational Firms and Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Manufacturing Industry">Manufacturing Industry</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-48068" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms">Citation</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="http://dx.doi.org.ezp-prod1.hul.harvard.edu/10.1016/j.jinteco.2014.09.001" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Find The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms at Harvard">Find at Harvard</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/download.aspx?name=jie-main_Global+Agglomeration+MNCs.pdf" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Read The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms Now">Read Now</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-48068" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=48068" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-48068" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Alfaro, Laura, and Maggie Xiaoyang Chen. <A HREF="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/download.aspx?name=jie-main_Global Agglomeration MNCs.pdf">"The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms."</A> <I>Journal of International Economics</I> 94, no. 2 (November 2014): 263–276. (Revised April 2014. Also NBER Working Paper Series, No. 15576. See <a href=http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/10-043_4b3a99bf-8548-4001-a86a-187318dfaa4d.pdf>Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 10-043</a> for longer version.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-48068" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>June 2014 (Revised December 2015)</li> <li class="ash">Teaching Note</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=47527" aria-label="Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: Ian D. Gow and <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=651677&click=byline">Charles C.Y. Wang</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-47527" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/114094" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-47527" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=47527" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-47527" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Gow, Ian D., and Charles C.Y. Wang. "Cisco Systems and Offshore Cash." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 114-094, June 2014. (Revised December 2015.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-47527" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>November 2013</li> <li class="ash">Article</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=45341" aria-label="The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=8943&click=byline">John Beshears</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">I use data on oil and gas drilling in the Gulf of Mexico to measure how a corporate alliance—a group of firms that jointly develops an offshore tract—performs relative to a solo firm. I employ a regression discontinuity strategy based on bids in first-price sealed-bid... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=45341" aria-label="View Details about The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Form">Organizational Form</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Corporate Alliances">Corporate Alliances</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Oil And Gas Production">Oil And Gas Production</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Lease Auctions">Lease Auctions</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Regression Discontinuity">Regression Discontinuity</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Alliances">Alliances</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Structure">Organizational Structure</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Auctions">Auctions</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance">Performance</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Sources">Energy Sources</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Leasing">Leasing</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-45341" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico">Citation</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="http://dx.doi.org.ezp-prod1.hul.harvard.edu/10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.07.005" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Find The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico at Harvard">Find at Harvard</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/download.aspx?name=alliances.pdf" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Read The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico Now">Read Now</a></div> <div><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.07.005" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-45341" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=45341" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-45341" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Beshears, John. <A HREF="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/download.aspx?name=alliances.pdf">"The Performance of Corporate Alliances: Evidence from Oil and Gas Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico."</A> <I>Journal of Financial Economics</I> 110, no. 2 (November 2013): 324–346.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-45341" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>September 2013 (Revised June 2014)</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=45562" aria-label="Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: Ian D. Gow and <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=651677&click=byline">Charles C.Y. Wang</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-45562" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/114027-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/114027" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-45562" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=45562" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Cisco Systems and <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Cash">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-45562" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Gow, Ian D., and Charles C.Y. Wang. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/Cisco-Systems-and-Offshor/an/114027-PDF-ENG">"Cisco Systems and Offshore Cash."</A> Harvard Business School Case 114-027, September 2013. (Revised June 2014.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-45562" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li class="ash">Article</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=46105" aria-label="The Re-Industrialization of the United States? faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">The Re-Industrialization of the United States?</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=194874&click=byline">Willy C. Shih</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">Talk of "re-industrialization" in the United States has been supported by a seeming resurgence in manufacturing, but this is driven more by the end of labor arbitrage and increasing coordination costs of offshore manufacturing. Aggressive restructurings and significant... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=46105" aria-label="View Details about The Re-Industrialization of the United States?">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=U.S. Competitiveness">U.S. Competitiveness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Re-industrialization">Re-industrialization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Re-shoring">Re-shoring</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Operations">Operations</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Production">Production</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply and Industry">Supply and Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply Chain">Supply Chain</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply Chain Management">Supply Chain Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Geographic Location">Geographic Location</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Geography">Geography</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalization">Globalization</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalized Economies and Regions">Globalized Economies and Regions</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalized Firms and Management">Globalized Firms and Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Globalized Markets and Industries">Globalized Markets and Industries</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Labor">Labor</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Manufacturing Industry">Manufacturing Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Auto Industry">Auto Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Electronics Industry">Electronics Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Industrial Products Industry">Industrial Products Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Consumer Products Industry">Consumer Products Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=United States">United States</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=China">China</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=European Union">European Union</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-46105" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for The Re-Industrialization of the United States?">Citation</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-46105" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=46105" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about The Re-Industrialization of the United States?">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-46105" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Shih, Willy C. <A HREF="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=46105">"The Re-Industrialization of the United States?"</A> <I>Wirtschaftspolitische Blätter</I> 60, no. 2 (Second Quarter 2013): 297–312.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-46105" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>March 2012</li> <li class="ash">Article</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=42356" aria-label="Choosing the United States faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Choosing the United States</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6532&click=byline">Michael E. Porter</a> and <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6539&click=byline">Jan W. Rivkin</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">The U.S. is not winning its appropriate share of location decisions, even those involving the high-value-adding activities that the country has long been able to attract. In part, this is because U.S. policy makers are not addressing weaknesses in the national business... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=42356" aria-label="View Details about Choosing the United States">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Decision Choices and Conditions">Decision Choices and Conditions</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=United States">United States</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-42356" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Choosing the United States">Citation</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="http://ezp-prod1.hul.harvard.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=71884328&site=ehost-live&scope=site" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Find Choosing the United States at Harvard">Find at Harvard</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/2012/03/choosing-the-united-states/ar/1" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Choosing the United States">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-42356" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=42356" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Choosing the United States">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-42356" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Porter, Michael E., and Jan W. Rivkin. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/2012/03/choosing-the-united-states/ar/1">"Choosing the United States."</A> <I>Harvard Business Review</I> 90, no. 3 (March 2012): 80–91.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-42356" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>November 2011</li> <li class="ash">Teaching Note</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=41188" aria-label="Cape Wind: <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind Energy in the USA (TN) faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">Cape Wind: <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind Energy in the USA (TN)</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6570&click=byline">Richard H.K. Vietor</a></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Sources">Energy Sources</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Green Technology Industry">Green Technology Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=United States">United States</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-41188" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for Cape Wind: <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind Energy in the USA (TN)">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/712016" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase Cape Wind: <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind Energy in the USA (TN)">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-41188" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=41188" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about Cape Wind: <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Wind Energy in the USA (TN)">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-41188" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Vietor, Richard H.K. "Cape Wind: Offshore Wind Energy in the USA (TN)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 712-016, November 2011.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-41188" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>May 2011 (Revised August 2011)</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=40546" aria-label="The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011 faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=24279&click=byline">Ramon Casadesus-Masanell</a>, Kenneth Corts and Joseph McElroy</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">After booming in 2007 and early 2008, the offshore drilling industry slumps in 2009. Lower oil prices lead oil companies to reduce drilling budgets, and rig utilization falls from essentially 100% to 70% in some markets. Day rates--the prices paid for a rig's... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=40546" aria-label="View Details about The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Technological Innovation">Technological Innovation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Metals and Minerals">Metals and Minerals</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Demand and Consumers">Demand and Consumers</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Price">Price</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Industry Structures">Industry Structures</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Supply and Industry">Supply and Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Mining">Mining</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Mining Industry">Mining Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-40546" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/711543-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/711543" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-40546" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=40546" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about The <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Drilling Industry in 2011">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-40546" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Casadesus-Masanell, Ramon, Kenneth Corts, and Joseph McElroy. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/The-Offshore-Drilling-Ind/an/711543-PDF-ENG">"The Offshore Drilling Industry in 2011."</A> Harvard Business School Case 711-543, May 2011. (Revised August 2011.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-40546" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>November 2010 (Revised January 2012)</li> <li class="ash">Case</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39582" aria-label="CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6426&click=byline">Joseph L. Bower</a>, Nancy Hua Dai and Michael Shih-ta Chen</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">Fu Chengyu is the fifth CEO to lead China National Offshore Oil Company - an SOE founded in 1982 to exploit Chinese offshore deposits. In 2010 he is trying to decide how to drive further growth in a company that has grown 556 times in less than 30 years, with profits... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39582" aria-label="View Details about CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Talent and Talent Management">Talent and Talent Management</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Leadership Development">Leadership Development</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Growth and Development Strategy">Growth and Development Strategy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Resource Allocation">Resource Allocation</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Culture">Organizational Culture</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=State Ownership">State Ownership</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Competitive Strategy">Competitive Strategy</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Energy Industry">Energy Industry</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=China">China</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-39582" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company">Citation</a></div> <div><a href="http://cb.hbsp.harvard.edu/cbmp/product/311074-PDF-ENG" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Educators for CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company">Educators</a></div> <div><a href="http://hbr.org/search/311074" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Purchase CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company">Purchase</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-39582" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39582" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-39582" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Bower, Joseph L., Nancy Hua Dai, and Michael Shih-ta Chen. <A HREF="http://hbr.org/product/CNOOC--Building-a-World-C/an/311074-PDF-ENG">"CNOOC: Building a World-Class Energy Company."</A> Harvard Business School Case 311-074, November 2010. (Revised January 2012.)</div> <div id="frRelatedris-39582" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fr-research-list"> <div class="media" data-wcm-edit-url=""> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span99"> <ul class="linear mu-uc"> <li>2010</li> <li class="ash">Article</li> </ul><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39818" aria-label="An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Oil Platforms faculty & research publication detail page"> <h2 class="eta">An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Oil Platforms</h2></a><div class="nu add-underline">By: <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=7287&click=byline">Robin J. Ely</a> and Debra E. Meyerson</div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="add-underline">This case study of two offshore oil platforms illustrates how an organizational initiative designed to enhance safety and effectiveness created a culture that unintentionally released men from societal imperatives for "manly" behavior, prompting them to let go of... <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39818" aria-label="View Details about An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Oil Platforms">View Details</a></div> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="mu regular add-underline"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span><a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Safety">Safety</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Goals and Objectives">Goals and Objectives</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Behavior">Behavior</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Organizational Culture">Organizational Culture</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Performance Effectiveness">Performance Effectiveness</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Gender">Gender</a>; <a href="/faculty/research/publications/Pages/default.aspx?q=Emotions">Emotions</a></div> <div class="shim10"></div> <div class="publication-extras-container toggle-container add-underline"> <div class="publication-extras" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"> <div><a href="#frCitationris-39818" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Citation for An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Oil Platforms">Citation</a></div> <div style="min-width:110px;"><a href="http://id.lib.harvard.edu/aleph/001318284/catalog" class="pub-extra-item black mu" aria-label="Find An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Oil Platforms at Harvard">Find at Harvard</a></div> <div class="relatedpopout-trigger"><a href="#frRelatedris-39818" data-item-url="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39818" class="pub-extra-item toggle-plus toggle-button black mu" role="button" aria-label="Related publications about An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of <span class="highlight">Offshore</span> Oil Platforms">Related</a></div> </div> <div id="frCitationris-39818" class="frCitation nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;">Ely, Robin J., and Debra E. Meyerson. <a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=39818">"An Organizational Approach to Undoing Gender: The Unlikely Case of Offshore Oil Platforms."</a> <i>Research in Organizational Behavior</i> 30 (2010): 3–34.</div> <div id="frRelatedris-39818" class="frRelated nu has-slide" style="margin-top: 10px; display:none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div xmlns:dc="http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-namespace/" class="facetctrl-ajax-html"> <div class="hr3"></div> <div class="shim24"></div> <ul class="facetctrl-page-list nu"> <li><span class="facetctrl-ajax-page-link facetctrl-scroll-top"><a href="?q=Offshoring&page=1" class="black-bg white"> 1 </a></span></li> <li><a href="?q=Offshoring&page=2" class="ink facetctrl-ajax-page-link facetctrl-scroll-top"> 2 </a></li> <li><a href="?q=Offshoring&page=2" class="ink facetctrl-ajax-page-link facetctrl-scroll-top">→</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="facetctrl-ajax-html facetctrl-ajax-classes 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