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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Phosh</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phosh_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Phosh logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Phosh_logo.png/90px-Phosh_logo.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Phosh_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phosh_overview.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Phosh homescreen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Phosh_overview.png/150px-Phosh_overview.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Phosh_overview.png/225px-Phosh_overview.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Phosh_overview.png/300px-Phosh_overview.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="772" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Phosh 0.44 Overview screen</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Free_software_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Free software community">Free software community</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> formerly <a href="/wiki/Purism_(company)" title="Purism (company)">Purism, SPC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">September 20, 2018<span class="noprint">; 6 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2018-09-20</span>)</span></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Stable release</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="margin:0px;">0.45.0<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> / February 15, 2025<span class="noprint">; 10 days ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2025-02-15</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/Phosh/phosh">gitlab<wbr />.gnome<wbr />.org<wbr />/World<wbr />/Phosh<wbr />/phosh</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/C_programming_language" class="mw-redirect" title="C programming language">C</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linux_for_mobile_devices" title="Linux for mobile devices">Linux</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_categories#Categorization_approaches" title="Software categories">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shell_(computing)" title="Shell (computing)">Graphical shell</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU GPLv3</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phosh.mobi">phosh<wbr />.mobi</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Phosh</b> (<a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Telephone" title="Telephone">phone</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Shell_(computing)" title="Shell (computing)">shell</a></i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Graphical_user_interface" title="Graphical user interface">graphical user interface</a> designed for mobile and touch-based devices initially developed by <a href="/wiki/Purism_(company)" title="Purism (company)">Purism</a>. The project is maintained and developed by a diverse community, and is the default <a href="/wiki/Shell_(computing)" title="Shell (computing)">shell</a> used on several <a href="/wiki/Linux_for_mobile_devices" title="Linux for mobile devices">mobile Linux</a> operating systems including <a href="/wiki/PureOS" title="PureOS">PureOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mobian" title="Mobian">Mobian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora Phosh</a>. It is also an option on <a href="/wiki/PostmarketOS" title="PostmarketOS">postmarketOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manjaro" title="Manjaro">Manjaro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE">openSUSE</a>. Its components follow a six-week release cycle.<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development">Development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Phosh,_the_GNOME_mobile_shell,_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_(2018-05).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Phosh%2C_the_GNOME_mobile_shell%2C_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_%282018-05%29.jpg/220px-Phosh%2C_the_GNOME_mobile_shell%2C_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_%282018-05%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Phosh%2C_the_GNOME_mobile_shell%2C_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_%282018-05%29.jpg/330px-Phosh%2C_the_GNOME_mobile_shell%2C_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_%282018-05%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Phosh%2C_the_GNOME_mobile_shell%2C_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_%282018-05%29.jpg/440px-Phosh%2C_the_GNOME_mobile_shell%2C_developed_by_Purism_and_GNOME_%282018-05%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>2018 mockups of Phosh</figcaption></figure> <p>In August 2017, <a href="/wiki/Purism_(company)" title="Purism (company)">Purism</a>, personal computing hardware vendors and developers of <a href="/wiki/PureOS" title="PureOS">PureOS</a> announced their intention to release a privacy-centric <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphone</a> that ran a mobile-optimized version of their Linux-based operating system.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With this announcement, Purism released <a href="/wiki/Mockup" title="Mockup">mockups</a> of Phosh that resembled a modified <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Shell" title="GNOME Shell">GNOME Shell</a>. This eventually became known as the <a href="/wiki/Librem_5" title="Librem 5">Librem 5</a>. </p><p>In April 2018, Purism started to publicly release documentation that referenced Phosh with updated mockups,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and hired GNOME UI/UX developer Tobias Bernard to directly contribute to the shell.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite the Librem 5 phone being delayed, Phosh received its first official release in October 2018, which was primarily focused on developer usage. The first official hardware for direct use with Phosh was shipped several months later in December when Purism shipped hardware devkits.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2020, the <a href="/wiki/PinePhone" title="PinePhone">PinePhone</a> was released with a version of <a href="/wiki/PostmarketOS" title="PostmarketOS">postmarketOS</a> that featured the Phosh interface.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since August 2021, Phosh's <a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">source code repository</a> (including issue tracking and merge request handling) has been hosted by the <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Foundation" title="GNOME Foundation">GNOME Foundation</a>. To ease testing on their devices Purism maintains a separate repository<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that integrates some of the open upstream merge requests and provides packaging for PureOS. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overview">Overview</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Phosh Overview screen is the primary method to interact with the shell. It contains the App Grid, which displays user applications that can be launched from icons. The App Grid is split into two sections. The top section is reserved for frequently-used applications, and is known as "Favorites". The bottom section is reserved for all other installed applications. </p><p>In addition, a functionality is included that allows users to type search terms to find specific applications. The Overview screen also contains the Activities view, which visualizes the currently-opened applications, and gives a method to dismiss them as well. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lock_Screen">Lock Screen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Lock Screen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When the device's display is toggled from off to on, Phosh displays a Lock Screen with the time and date along with several indicator icons that illustrate the device's status of cellular network service, <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a>, and battery percentage. The Lock screen can display the status of ongoing phone calls (including emergency calls) and is extendable via plugins. Upon sliding up from the bottom of the screen, the Lock Screen requests a predefined passcode to unlock and continue to the Overview screen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_technologies">Related technologies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Related technologies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Phosh is based-on the <a href="/wiki/GTK" title="GTK">GTK</a> <a href="/wiki/Widget_toolkit" title="Widget toolkit">widget toolkit</a>, and uses a custom compositor based on wlroots.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like GNOME Shell, Phosh relies upon certain <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> components to provide a fully-featured mobile interface. Primary examples of this are its use of the GNOME Session Manager for <a href="/wiki/Session_(computer_science)" title="Session (computer science)">session management</a> and the GNOME Settings Daemon for storing application and shell settings. Phosh also makes use of some <a href="/wiki/Freedesktop.org" title="Freedesktop.org">freedesktop.org</a> system components such as <a href="/wiki/Polkit" title="Polkit">Polkit</a>, <a href="/wiki/UPower" title="UPower">UPower</a>, iio-sensor-proxy, <a href="/wiki/NetworkManager" title="NetworkManager">NetworkManager</a> and ModemManager. </p><p>It is both <a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">open source</a> and <a href="/wiki/Libre_software" class="mw-redirect" title="Libre software">libre software</a>. Closely related technologies used in conjunction with Phosh, and also significantly developed by Purism, are Phoc (a <a href="/wiki/Wayland_(display_server_protocol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayland (display server protocol)">Wayland</a> compositor), Squeekboard (an on-screen virtual keyboard), feedbackd (a <a href="/wiki/Haptic_technology" title="Haptic technology">haptic</a> feedback <a href="/wiki/Daemon_(computing)" title="Daemon (computing)">daemon</a>) and portions of <a href="/wiki/Adwaita_(design_language)" title="Adwaita (design language)">libadwaita</a> in regards to <a href="/wiki/Adaptive_algorithm" title="Adaptive algorithm">adaptive</a> windowing to allow for otherwise desktop-centric apps to act and feel as true mobile apps.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Version_history">Version history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Version history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The table illustrates major releases, and is not an exhaustive list of releases. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Version </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Inclusion with initial OS release </th></tr> <tr> <td>0.0.1 </td> <td>September 20, 2018 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.1.0 </td> <td>September 30, 2019 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.2.0 </td> <td>February 26, 2020 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.3.0 </td> <td>May 19, 2020 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.4.0 </td> <td>July 1, 2020 </td> <td>Fedora Linux 33 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.5.0 </td> <td>October 28, 2020 </td> <td>postmarketOS 20.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.6.0 </td> <td>November 15, 2020 </td> <td>postmarketOS 21.03 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.7.0 </td> <td>December 10, 2020 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.8.0 </td> <td>January 19, 2021 </td> <td>Fedora Linux 34<br />Mobian Bullseye </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.9.0 </td> <td>March 3, 2021 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.10.0 </td> <td>March 31, 2021 </td> <td>PureOS Amber<br />postmarketOS 21.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.11.0 </td> <td>May 31, 2021 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.12.0 </td> <td>June 30, 2021 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.13.0 </td> <td>August 10, 2021 </td> <td>Fedora Linux 35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.14.0 </td> <td>October 28, 2021 </td> <td>PureOS Byzantium<br />postmarketOS 21.12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.15.0 </td> <td>January 25, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.16.0 </td> <td>February 25, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.17.0 </td> <td>March 25, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>postmarketOS 22.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.20.0 </td> <td>August 8, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.21.0 </td> <td>September 1, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>postmarketOS 22.06 SP2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.22.0 </td> <td>November 7, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.23.0 </td> <td>December 28, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.24.0 </td> <td>February 2, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Debian Bookworm </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.25.0 </td> <td>March 2, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.26.0 </td> <td>April 3, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.27.0 </td> <td>May 2, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>postmarketOS 23.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.28.0 </td> <td>June 1, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.29.0 </td> <td>July 6, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.30.0 </td> <td>August 3, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.31.0 </td> <td>September 4, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.32.0 </td> <td>October 6, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.33.0 </td> <td>November 3, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>postmarketOS 23.12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.34.0 </td> <td>December 6, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.34.1 </td> <td>December 20, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.35.0 </td> <td>January 7, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.36.0 </td> <td>February 3, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.37.0 </td> <td>March 8, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.38.0 </td> <td>April 1, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Ubuntu 24.04 LTS </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.39.0 </td> <td>May 15, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>postmarketOS 24.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.40.0 </td> <td>June 30, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.41.0 </td> <td>August 15, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.42.0 </td> <td>September 30, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.43.0 </td> <td>November 15, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.44.0 </td> <td>December 31, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0.45.0 </td> <td>February 15, 2025<sup id="cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="GNOME_Mobile">GNOME Mobile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: GNOME Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Phone-concept-2022.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Phone-concept-2022.png/220px-Phone-concept-2022.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Phone-concept-2022.png/330px-Phone-concept-2022.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Phone-concept-2022.png/440px-Phone-concept-2022.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Mockups of mobile GNOME Shell views (overview, app grid, system status area)</figcaption></figure><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup_rewrite plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may need to be rewritten</b> to comply with Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">quality standards</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit">You can help</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Talk:Phosh" title="Talk:Phosh">talk page</a> may contain suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>GNOME Mobile is an initiative within the <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Project" title="GNOME Project">GNOME project</a> to adapt the <a href="/wiki/GNOME_desktop_environment" class="mw-redirect" title="GNOME desktop environment">GNOME desktop environment</a>, shell, <a href="/wiki/GNOME_ecosystem" class="mw-redirect" title="GNOME ecosystem">app ecosystem</a> and other related components for use on <a href="/wiki/Mobile_computing" title="Mobile computing">mobile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Touchscreen" title="Touchscreen">touch-based</a> devices such as <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphones</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tablet_computer" title="Tablet computer">tablets</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> A key part of this initiative is <a href="/wiki/Libadwaita" class="mw-redirect" title="Libadwaita">libadwaita</a>, a <a href="/wiki/GTK" title="GTK">GTK</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Library_(computing)" title="Library (computing)">library</a> that provides consistent, <a href="/wiki/Adaptive_user_interface" title="Adaptive user interface">adaptive UI</a> components and <a href="/wiki/Widget_toolkit" title="Widget toolkit">widgets</a> for <a href="/wiki/GNOME_applications" class="mw-redirect" title="GNOME applications">GNOME applications</a>, which ensures a cohesive <a href="/wiki/Design_language" title="Design language">design language</a> across <a href="/wiki/Computing_platform" title="Computing platform">platforms</a>. </p><p>GNOME Mobile is aviable as a desktop environment in <a href="/wiki/PostmarketOS" title="PostmarketOS">PostmarketOS</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plasma_Mobile" title="Plasma Mobile">Plasma Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureOS" title="PureOS">PureOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Librem_5" title="Librem 5">Librem 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libhandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Libhandy">Libhandy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosh&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phosh.mobi/faq/#who-are-the-phosh-developers">"FAQ"</a>. <i>phosh.mobi</i>. 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=phosh.mobi&rft.atitle=FAQ&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphosh.mobi%2Ffaq%2F%23who-are-the-phosh-developers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhosh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PhoshReleases-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PhoshReleases_2-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phosh.mobi/releases/">"Phosh Releases"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Librem+5+phone+hands-on%E2%80%94Open+source+phone+shows+the+cost+of+being+different&rft.pub=Ars+Technica&rft.date=2020-01-24&rft.au=Amadeo%2C+Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2020%2F01%2Flibrem-5-phone-hands-on-a-proof-of-concept-for-the-open-source-smartphone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhosh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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title="X11">X11</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wayland_(protocol)" title="Wayland (protocol)">Wayland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Desktop_environment" title="Desktop environment">Desktop<br />environments</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_X_Window_System_desktop_environments" title="Comparison of X Window System desktop environments">comparison</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GTK" title="GTK">GTK</a>-based</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budgie_(desktop_environment)" title="Budgie (desktop environment)">Budgie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_(desktop_environment)" title="Cinnamon (desktop environment)">Cinnamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNOME_1" title="GNOME 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNOME_2" title="GNOME 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNOME_3" title="GNOME 3">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GPE_Palmtop_Environment" title="GPE Palmtop Environment">GPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Java_Desktop_System" title="Java Desktop System">Java Desktop System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXDE" title="LXDE">LXDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MATE_(desktop_environment)" title="MATE (desktop environment)">MATE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROX_Desktop" title="ROX Desktop">ROX Desktop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugar_(desktop_environment)" title="Sugar (desktop environment)">Sugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Qt_(software)" title="Qt (software)">Qt</a>-based</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deepin#Deepin_Desktop_Environment" title="Deepin">Deepin DE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Software_Compilation" title="KDE Software Compilation">KDE SC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K_Desktop_Environment_1" title="K Desktop Environment 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K_Desktop_Environment_2" title="K Desktop Environment 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K_Desktop_Environment_3" title="K Desktop Environment 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Software_Compilation_4" title="KDE Software Compilation 4">4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumina_(desktop_environment)" title="Lumina (desktop environment)">Lumina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXQt" title="LXQt">LXQt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razor-qt" title="Razor-qt">Razor-qt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Desktop_Environment" title="Trinity Desktop Environment">Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UKUI_(desktop_environment)" class="mw-redirect" title="UKUI (desktop environment)">UKUI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Motif_(software)" title="Motif (software)">Motif</a>-based</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Common_Desktop_Environment" title="Common Desktop Environment">CDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRIX_Interactive_Desktop" title="IRIX Interactive Desktop">IRIX Interactive Desktop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_User_Environment" title="Visual User Environment">VUE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X.desktop" title="X.desktop">X.desktop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COSMIC_(desktop_environment)" title="COSMIC (desktop environment)">COSMIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looking_Glass_(desktop_environment)" title="Looking Glass (desktop environment)">Looking Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenWindows" title="OpenWindows">OpenWindows</a> (<a href="/wiki/XView" title="XView">XView</a>- and <a href="/wiki/OLIT" title="OLIT">OLIT</a>-based)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UDE" title="UDE">UDE</a> (<a href="/wiki/Xlib" title="Xlib">Xlib</a>/<a href="/wiki/XCB" title="XCB">XCB</a>-based)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shell_(computing)#Graphical_shells" title="Shell (computing)">Graphical <br /> shells</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNOME_Shell" title="GNOME Shell">GNOME Shell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDesktop" title="KDesktop">KDesktop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma" title="KDE Plasma">KDE Plasma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_4" title="KDE Plasma 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_5" title="KDE Plasma 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_6" title="KDE Plasma 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasma_Bigscreen" title="Plasma Bigscreen">Plasma Bigscreen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasma_Mobile" title="Plasma Mobile">Plasma Mobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayland_(protocol)#Maynard" title="Wayland (protocol)">Maynard</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Phosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_(user_interface)" title="Unity (user interface)">Unity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/X_window_manager" title="X window manager">X window<br />managers</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_X_window_managers" title="Comparison of X window managers">comparison</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Compositing_window_manager" title="Compositing window manager">Compositing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Compiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlightenment_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Enlightenment (software)">Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWin" title="KWin">KWin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metacity" title="Metacity">Metacity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metisse" title="Metisse">Metisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moksha_(window_manager)" title="Moksha (window manager)">Moksha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutter_(software)#Muffin" title="Mutter (software)">Muffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutter_(software)" title="Mutter (software)">Mutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Looking_Glass" title="Project Looking Glass">Project Looking Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfce#Xfwm" title="Xfce">Xfwm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stacking_window_manager" title="Stacking window manager">Stacking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4Dwm" class="mw-redirect" title="4Dwm">4Dwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AfterStep" title="AfterStep">AfterStep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amiwm" title="Amiwm">amiwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackbox" title="Blackbox">Blackbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTWM" title="CTWM">CTWM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cwm_(window_manager)" title="Cwm (window manager)">cwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluxbox" title="Fluxbox">Fluxbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FLWM" title="FLWM">FLWM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FVWM" title="FVWM">FVWM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IceWM" title="IceWM">IceWM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matchbox_(window_manager)" title="Matchbox (window manager)">Matchbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motif_Window_Manager" title="Motif Window Manager">Motif Window Manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olwm" title="Olwm">olwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Openbox" title="Openbox">Openbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qvwm" title="Qvwm">Qvwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawfish_(window_manager)" title="Sawfish (window manager)">Sawfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swm" title="Swm">swm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twm" title="Twm">twm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tvtwm" title="Tvtwm">tvtwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vtwm" title="Vtwm">vtwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Window_Maker" class="mw-redirect" title="Window Maker">Window Maker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WindowLab" title="WindowLab">WindowLab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wm2" title="Wm2">wm2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tiling_window_manager" title="Tiling window manager">Tiling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awesome_(window_manager)" title="Awesome (window manager)">awesome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwm" title="Dwm">dwm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I3_(window_manager)" title="I3 (window manager)">i3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_(window_manager)" title="Ion (window manager)">Ion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larswm" title="Larswm">larswm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratpoison" title="Ratpoison">ratpoison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StumpWM" class="mw-redirect" title="StumpWM">StumpWM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wmii" class="mw-redirect" title="Wmii">wmii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xmonad" title="Xmonad">xmonad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wayland_compositor" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayland compositor">Wayland<br />compositors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enlightenment_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Enlightenment (software)">Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elementary_OS#Pantheon" title="Elementary OS">Gala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWin" title="KWin">KWin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_(software)" title="Mir (software)">Mir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutter_(software)" title="Mutter (software)">Mutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutter_(software)#Muffin" title="Mutter (software)">Muffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budgie_(desktop_environment)" title="Budgie (desktop environment)">Budgie-wm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sway_(window_manager)" title="Sway (window manager)">sway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayland_(protocol)#Weston" title="Wayland (protocol)">Weston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Display_server" class="mw-redirect" title="Display server">Display server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desktop_metaphor" title="Desktop metaphor">Desktop metaphor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_user_interface" title="Graphical user interface">GUI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Widget_(GUI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Widget (GUI)">GUI widget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Painter%27s_algorithm" title="Painter's algorithm">Painter's algorithm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolution_independence" title="Resolution independence">Resolution independence</a></li> <li><a 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