Policy for Data and Safety Monitoring of Human Subject Research Studies | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

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href="/research/highlights/detail/highlightid/146511">Sister Study Turns 20</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="/research/highlights/detail/highlightid/146521">3D Structure of Twinkle Protein </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="/research/highlights/detail/highlightid/146516">NIEHS Helps Lead Launch of NIH Climate Change and Health Initiative </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="/research/highlights/detail/highlightid/146361">15th Report on Carcinogens</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources">Resources for Scientists</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> <div> <a class="viewMoreButton" href='https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources'>Explore Resources for Scientists</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/scientific-data">Scientific Data</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> <div> <a class="viewMoreButton" href='https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/scientific-data'>Explore Scientific Data</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="level2MenuSpacer"></div> <div class="megaMenuLandingContent"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true"></i> <div class="megaMenuText"> <div class="summary-text"> <div class="rxbodyfield">NIEHS research uses state-of-the-art science and technology to investigate the interplay between environmental exposures, human biology, genetics, and common diseases to help prevent disease and improve human health.</div> </div> <a href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research">Explore Research</a> <span class="smallBackgroundImage"></span> </div> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </li> <li class="accessible-megamenu-top-nav-item funding"> <h2> <span tabindex="0" class="trackMe" data-seotracker="Menu: Funding Opportunities"> Funding Opportunities </span> </h2> <div class="panel-3 accessible-megamenu-panel" role="region" aria-expanded="true" aria-hidden="false"> <ol class="list-level-1"> <li> <ul class="list-level-2 left"> <li class="landing-page-link"> <span> <a class="second-level-link " href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/funding">Funding Opportunities</a> </span> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/funding/grants">Grants</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div 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aria-hidden="true"></i> <div class="megaMenuText"> <div class="summary-text"> <div class="rxbodyfield">NIEHS provides many opportunities for funding to individual researchers, organizations, and businesses.</div> </div> <a href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/funding">Explore Funding Opportunities</a> <span class="smallBackgroundImage"></span> </div> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </li> <li class="accessible-megamenu-top-nav-item careers"> <h2> <span tabindex="0" class="trackMe" data-seotracker="Menu: Careers & Training"> Careers & Training </span> </h2> <div class="panel-4 accessible-megamenu-panel" role="region" aria-expanded="true" aria-hidden="false"> <ol class="list-level-1"> <li> <ul class="list-level-2 left"> <li class="landing-page-link"> <span> <a class="second-level-link " href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers">Careers & Training</a> </span> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" 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href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/research/med-students">NIEHS Medical Student Research Fellowships</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/research/summers">NIH Summer Internship Program</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/research/postdoc-training">Postdoctoral Training Opportunities in Translational Toxicology</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/research/trainingfrom">Training, Fellowship, and Career Awards</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat">HAZMAT Safety & Training</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> <div> <a 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href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat/accomplishments">Program Highlights</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat/state_profiles">State Profiles</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat/training_program_areas">Training Program Areas</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat/locations">Where We Train</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat/awardees">Who We Fund</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/hazmat/trainees">Who We Train</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/jobs">Jobs at NIEHS</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> <p>NIEHS has a goal to ensure job opportunities and career enhancements programs for both our work force and our community.</p> </div> <div class="third-level-content"> <div> <a class="viewMoreButton" href='https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers/jobs'>Explore Jobs at NIEHS</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="level2MenuSpacer"></div> <div class="megaMenuLandingContent"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true"></i> <div class="megaMenuText"> <div class="summary-text"> <div class="rxbodyfield">NIEHS offers a broad range of job opportunities, career enhancement programs, and research training grants and programs in environmental health sciences and administration.</div> </div> <a href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/careers">Explore Careers & Training</a> <span class="smallBackgroundImage"></span> </div> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </li> <li 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These meetings are listed in the NIEHS Events Calendar and are open to the general public.</p> </div> <div class="third-level-content"> <div> <a class="viewMoreButton" href='https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/events'>Explore Events</a> </div> <ul class="link-container"> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/events/careerfair">27th Annual NIEHS Biomedical Career Symposium</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" class="level-3-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/events/pastmtg">Past Events</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/webcasts">Live Webcasts</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="upcoming-webcasts"> 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</div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/podcasts">Podcasts</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> <p>Download or play NIEHS Health Chat's with a wide range of experts and topics.</p> </div> <div class="third-level-content"> <div> <a class="viewMoreButton" href='https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/podcasts'>Explore Podcasts</a> </div> <ul class="link-container"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="accessible-megamenu-panel-group"> <a class="second-level-link" href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/video">Video</a> <div class="list-level-3 third-level" aria-expanded="false" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true" style=""></i> <div class="nav-feature"> <div class="third-level-content"> 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class="level2MenuSpacer"></div> <div class="megaMenuLandingContent"> <i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true"></i> <div class="megaMenuText"> <div class="summary-text"> <div class="rxbodyfield">Find out about the exciting discoveries being made by NIEHS and NIEHS-supported researchers that are helping to improve health and save lives.</div> </div> <a href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/news">Explore News & Events</a> <span class="smallBackgroundImage"></span> </div> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </li> <li class="accessible-megamenu-top-nav-item about"> <h2> <span tabindex="0" class="trackMe" data-seotracker="Menu: About NIEHS"> About NIEHS </span> </h2> <div class="panel-6 accessible-megamenu-panel" role="region" aria-expanded="true" aria-hidden="false"> <ol class="list-level-1"> <li> <ul class="list-level-2 left"> <li class="landing-page-link"> <span> <a class="second-level-link " href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov/about">About NIEHS</a> </span> </li> <li tabindex="0" 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Mixtures</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/health/scied/speaker/toxicology/chemical">Chemical Mixtures</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/health/scied/speaker/toxicology/general">General Principles of Toxicology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/health/scied/speaker/toxicology/hexavalent">Hexavalent Chromium</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/health/scied/speaker/toxicology/report">Report on Carcinogens</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/health/scied/speaker/toxicology/safety">Safety of Nanoscale Materials</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/health/scied/speaker/toxicology/superfund">Superfund Sites</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="https://kids.niehs.nih.gov/">Kids Environment | Kids Health</a></li></ul></li><li class="active ancestor"><a href="/research">Research</a><ul class="open"><li class="active ancestor"><a href="/research/atniehs">At NIEHS</a><ul class="open"><li class="active ancestor"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs">Branches & Laboratories</a><ul class="open"><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb">Biostatistics & Computational Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/applied-statistics">Applied Statistics</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/bioinformatics">Bioinformatics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/bioinformatics/studies">Studies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/computational-systems-biology">Computational Systems Biology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/constrained-statistical-inference">Constrained Statistical Inference</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/statistical-epidemiology">Statistical Epidemiology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/pi/statistical-omics">Statistical Omics</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/motsinger-reif">Alison Motsinger-Reif</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/anchang">Benedict Anchang</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/weinberg">Clarice R. Weinberg</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/umbach">David M. Umbach</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/house">John S. House</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/shockley">Keith Shockley</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/li">Leping Li</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/li/studies">Studies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/santana">Mary Díaz Santana</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/minshi">Min Shi</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/zhao">Shanshan Zhao</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/peddada">Shyamal D. Peddada</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/xu">Zongli Xu</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/staff/wheeler">Matt Wheeler</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/seminarseries">Seminar Series</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/resources">Various Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/bb/resources/career-bb">BCBB Career Opportunities</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="active ancestor"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb">Clinical Research</a><ul class="open"><li class="active ancestor"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce">Office of Human Research and Community Engagement (OHRCE)</a><ul class="open"><li class="active sibling"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/coc">Certificates of Confidentiality</a></li><li class="active sibling"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/hrpp">Human Research Protection Program (HRPP)</a></li><li class="this active open current"><span>Policy for Data and Safety Monitoring of Human Subject Research Studies</span><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/dsmb" class="self nav-accordion-toggle hasCircle is-active" id="mobileLink">Policy for Data and Safety Monitoring of Human Subject Research Studies</a><div role="button" tabindex="-1" class="circle opened"><div class="horizontal"></div><div class="vertical"></div></div><ul class="open"><li class="active child"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/dsmb/charter">Data Safety and Monitoring Board Charter</a></li><li class="active child"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/dsmb/form">Data and Safety Monitoring Board Form</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/covid_smoke">A Prospective Natural History Study of Smoking, Immune Cell Profiles, Epigenetics and COVID-19 Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/myopathies">Adult and Juvenile Myositis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/biosample">Biosample Repository Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/bpa_pk">Bisphenol A (BPA) Pharmacokinetic (PK): Controlled Exposure Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/black-cohosh">Black Cohosh Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/vessel">Blood Vessel Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/bwps">Body Weight & Puberty Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/bpa">BPA Biomonitoring Study in Cashiers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/calcinosis">Calcinosis Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/cockroach">Cockroach Allergen Intervention</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/reach">Community Resiliency, Environmental Action, and Collaborations for Health (REACH) Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/cox2">Cox-2 Gene and the Immune System</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/dustmite">Dust Mite Reduction Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/e-cigs">E-Cigs and Smoking Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/infertility">Environmental Causes of Infertility</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/exposure">Environmental Exposure and Injury Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/daycare">Exposure to Indoor Allergens in Day Care Facilities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/first_period">Girl’s Menstrual Health Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/homes">Healthy Homes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/immunity">Immunity Cells in Blood</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/p53">Inflammatory Response to DNA Damage</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/inflammatory">Inflammatory Response to Endotoxin</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/icas">Inner-City Asthma Study (ICAS)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/lung">Lung Inflammation Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/glucocorticoid">Metabolic Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/inherited">Molecular Basis of Inherited Reproductive Disorders Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/myositis">Myositis in Military Personnel</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/nhanes">National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/nslah">National Survey of Lead & Allergens in Housing (NSLAH)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/nhales">NHALES Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/consumer">NIEHS-EPA Pilot Study of Exposure to Chemicals in Consumer Products</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/carefree">Nutrition and Menstrual Cycles Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/reproductive-endocrine">Observation of Environment and Reproductive-Endocrine Effects</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs">PEGS: Personalized Environment and Genes Study</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about">About PEGS</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about/snapshots">Data Snapshots</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about/i2b2">Explore PEGS with i2b2</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about/faqs">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about/data">Study Data</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about/design">Study Design</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/about/participants">Study Participants</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/team">Leadership Team</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/collaboration">Scientific Collaborations</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/collaboration/studies">Collaborative Studies</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/collaboration/process">Policies and Process</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/collaboration/proposal">Submit a Proposal</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/news">News & Updates</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/news/publications">Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/pegs/contact">Contact Us</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/plasma">Plasma Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/polycystic">Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Twin Sisters</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/psoriasis">Psoriasis Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/twin-sibs">Rheumatic Disorders in Siblings</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/tgf-beta1">RSV Infection and Asthma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/registry">Sample Collection Registry</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/covid">Serological Surveillance for COVID-19 in Central North Carolina</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/teen-menstrual-health">Teenage Menstrual Health Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/vitamin-d">The Investigation of Vitamin D and Menstrual Cycles Trial: A Phase II Clinical Trial</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/myorisk">The MYORISK Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/ovarian">The Ovarian Health Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/solis">The SOLIS Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/studies/reproductive-health">Women’s Reproductive Health Study</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda">Clinical Center, Maryland</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/resources">Additional Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/resources/immunogenetic">Immunogenetic Differences Between Caucasian Women With & Without Silicone Implants in Whom Myositis Develops</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/participants">Participants' Information</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/participants/general">General Information</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/participants/general/parking">Parking</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/participants/general/services">Services</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/bethesda/participants/general/area">Surrounding Area</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/durham">Clinical Research Unit, North Carolina</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/durham/services">CRU Clinical Research Services</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/durham/rights">CRU Patients' Bill of Rights</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/durham/cru-clinical-staff">CRU Scientists</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/durham/information-sheet">Information Sheet for NIH Employees Participating in Intramural Research Protocols</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/durham/visiting">Visiting the CRU</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/ea">Environmental Autoimmunity</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/ea/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/ea/staff/schiffenbauer">Adam Schiffenbauer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/ea/staff/miller">Frederick W. Miller</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/ea/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/pn">Pediatric Neuroendocrinology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/pn/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/pn/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/rpp">Reproductive Physiology & Pathophysiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/rpp/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/rpp/staff/shekhar">Skand Shekhar</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/pi/rpp/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/seminarseries">Seminar Series</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp">Comparative & Molecular Pathogenesis</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/clin-path">Clinical Pathology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/clin-path/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/clin-path/staff/cora">Michelle Cora</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/clin-path/staff/brar">Sukhdev Brar</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/clin-path/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-lam">Comparative Medicine</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-lam/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-lam/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/laser-capture">Laser Capture Microdissection</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/laser-capture/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/mole-path">Molecular Pathology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/mole-path/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/mole-path/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/mole-path/staff/ton">Thai-Vu Ton</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/mole-path/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/phenotyping">Mouse Embryo Phenotyping and Special Techniques</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/phenotyping/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-path">Pathology Evaluation and Peer Review</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-path/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-path/staff/patial">Sonika Patial</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/ntp-path/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support">Pathology Support</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/electron-microscopy">Electron Microscopy</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/histology">Histology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/image-analysis">Imaging Sciences</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/immuno">Immunohistochemistry</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/immuno/equipment">Equipment</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/necropsy-support">Necropsy</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/paragone">Ashley Paragone </a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/sutton">Deloris Sutton</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/ney">Eli Ney</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/corniffe">Glenda M. Corniffe</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/jensen">Heather Jensen</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/rubino">Mark A. Rubino</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/brown">Quashana Brown</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/fisher">Renee D. Fisher</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/cunningham">Willie Cunningham</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/path-support/staff/legrande">Yvette LeGrande </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmp/staff/sills">Robert Sills</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/cmb">Comparative Medicine</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi">Epidemiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic">Chronic Disease Epidemiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic/recent-pubs">Recent Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic/staff/parks">Christine Parks</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic/staff/lawrence">Kaitlyn G. Lawrence</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic/staff/obrien">Katie M. O'Brien</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/chronic/staff/juras">Paula S. Juras</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/cancer">Environment & Cancer Epidemiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/cancer/pubs">Recent Publications</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/cancer/pubs/faq">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/cancer/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/fertility">Fertility and Reproductive Health</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/fertility/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/perinatal">Perinatal & Early Life Epidemiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/perinatal/pubs">Recent Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/perinatal/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/puberty">Puberty and Cancer Epidemiology Group</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/puberty/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/women">Women's Health</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/women/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/pi/women/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/staff/support">Scientific Program Support Team</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/emeritus">Scientists Emeriti and Special Volunteers (Retired)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/emeritus/taylor">Jack Taylor</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/emeritus/taylor/recent_publications">Recent Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/emeritus/wilcox">Allen J. Wilcox</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/emeritus/wilcox/pubs">Recent Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/emeritus/rogan">Walter J. Rogan</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/ahs">Agricultural Health Study (AHS)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/eps">Early Pregnancy Study (EPS)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/eps/publications">Study Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/gulfstudy">GuLFSTUDY</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/life">LIFE & VALID Lung Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/life/publications">Study Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/ncl">Norway Facial Clefts Study (NCL)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/ncl/publications">Study Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/moba">Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/moba/publications">Study Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/sister">Sister Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/self">Study of Environment, Lifestyle & Fibroids (SELF)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/self/publications">Study Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/ufs">Uterine Fibroid Study (UFS)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/studies/ufs/publications">Study Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/resources">Various Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/resources/career-epi">Epidemiology Branch Career Opportunities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/epi/resources/orgphoto">Photo Gallery</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl">Epigenetics & RNA Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/cge">Chromatin & Gene Expression</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/cge/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/cge/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/cge/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/etr">Eukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/etr/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/etr/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/etr/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/ms">Macromolecular Structure</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/ms/resources">Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/ms/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/ms/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/molecular">Molecular & Genetic Epidemiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/molecular/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/molecular/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/scd">Single Cell Dynamics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/scd/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/scd/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/stemcell">Stem Cell Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/stemcell/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/stemcell/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/systemsbiology">Systems Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/systemsbiology/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/systemsbiology/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/trd">Transcriptional Responses in Disease</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/trd/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/pi/trd/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/seminars">Seminar Series</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/resources">Various Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/resources/calendar">ERBL Calendar of Events</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/erbl/resources/history">History</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl">Genome Integrity & Structural Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cs">Chromosome Stability</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cs/photo_gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cs/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cs/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna">DNA Repair & Nucleic Acid Enzymology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna/studies/base">Base Excision Repair</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna/studies/enzymology">DNA Polymerase β</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarna/studies/cell">Genotoxic Stress</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarf">DNA Replication Fidelity</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarf/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/dnarf/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mg">Mammalian Genome</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mg/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mg/staff">Scientists and Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mg/studies">Studies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mgd">Mechanisms of Genome Dynamics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mgd/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mgd/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mm">Mechanisms of Mutation</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mm/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mm/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mdnar">Mitochondrial DNA Replication</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mdnar/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mdnar/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mdrr">Mutagenesis & DNA Repair Regulation</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mdrr/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/mdrr/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr">Nuclear Magnetic Resonance</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/london">Bob London, Ph.D.</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/gallery">Structure Gallery</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/gallery/aids-related">AIDS Related Structures</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/gallery/allergens">Allergens</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/gallery/dna-repair">DNA Repair</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/nmr/gallery/other">Other</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/srr">Stalled Replication Repair</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/srr/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/genome">Structural Cell Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/genome/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/genome/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc">Structure Function</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc/studies/dnarepair">DNA Repair Enzymes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc/studies/heparan">Heparan Sulfate/Heparin Biosynthesis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/pi/cxc/studies/smchd1">SMCHD1</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/seminarseries">Seminar Series</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/seminarseries/gisbl_seminars">Genome Integrity & Structural Biology Laboratory Seminar Series</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/seminarseries/tac_seminars">Trainees Action Committee Seminar Series</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources">Various Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/retreat">GISBL Retreat</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/retreat/2015">GISBL TAC Retreat (2015)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/retreat/2017">GISBL TAC Retreat (2017)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/retreat/2018">GISBL TAC Retreat (2018)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/retreat/2024">GISBL TAC Retreat (2024)</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/inthenews">GISBL in the News</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/gisbl/resources/tac">Trainees Action Committee (TAC)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl">Immunity, Inflammation, and Disease</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio">Cell Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/photo">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/studies/glis">GLI-Similar (GLIS) Proteins</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/studies/retinoid">Nuclear Receptor Signaling</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/cell-bio/studies/ubiquitin">Ubiquitin-Containing RAP80</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/host-def">Clinical Investigation of Host Defense</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/host-def/photo">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/host-def/methods">Research Methods</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/host-def/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/host-def/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio">Environmental Cardiopulmonary Disease</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/studies/asthma">Asthma, Allergy and the Environment</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/studies/eicosanoids">COX-Derived Eicosanoids</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-cardio/studies/cytochromes">Cytochromes P450</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/eg">Environmental Epigenomics and Disease</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/eg/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/eg/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/enviro-gen">Environmental Genetics</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/immuno-gen">Immunogenetics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/immuno-gen/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/immuno-gen/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/immuno-gen/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/immuno-gen/studies">Studies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/gen-epi">Integrative Genomic Epidemiology Group</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/gen-epi/pace">Pregnancy And Childhood Epigenetics (PACE)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/gen-epi/pace/projects">PACE Projects</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/gen-epi/pace/publications">PACE Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/gen-epi/recent_publications">Recent Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/gen-epi/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/matrixbio">Matrix Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/matrixbio/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/pi/matrixbio/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iidl/seminar">Seminar Series</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha">Integrative Health Assessments</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/dextr">Dextr: Semi-automated Data Extraction Tool</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat">Health Assessment and Translation</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat/wang">Amy Wang</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat/rooney">Andrew A. Rooney</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat/beverly">Brandy Beverly</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat/howdeshell">Kembra L. Howdeshell</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat/taylor">Kyla W. Taylor</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/ohat/walker">Vickie R. Walker</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/roc">Report on Carcinogens</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/roc/lunn">Ruth M. Lunn</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/roc/mehta">Suril S. Mehta</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/iha/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb">Mechanistic Toxicology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path">Molecular Pathogenesis</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/resources">Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/studies">Studies</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/studies/animal">Animal Models of Human Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/studies/effects">Effects of Bromoethane in the Uterus of Ovariectomized B6C3F1 Mice</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/studies/induction">Induction of Telomerase Activity in Human Uterine Leiomyoma Cell Lines</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/comp_path/studies/role">Role of Growth Factors in the Pathogenesis of Uterine Leiomyoma Growth in Women</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/neurodevelopmental">Neurodevelopmental and Behavioral Toxicology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/newell">Andrew J. Newell</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/mcpherson">Christopher McPherson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/crizer">David Crizer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/tokar">Erik Tokar</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/harry">G. Jean Harry</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/st-armour">Genna St. Armour </a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/santos">Janine Santos</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/cao">Jinyan Cao</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/birnbaum">Linda S. Birnbaum</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/marquez">Lysandra Castro Marquez</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/ferguson">Stephen S. Ferguson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/qu">Wei Qu</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/yan">Yitang Yan</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/coulter">Sherry Coulter</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/dunlap">Paul Dunlap</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/robinson">Veronica G. Robinson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mtb/staff/rice">Julie Rice</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl">Molecular & Cellular Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/calcium_signaling">Calcium Signaling in Health & Disease</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/calcium_signaling/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/calcium_signaling/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/calcium_signaling/studies">Studies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/inositol">Inositol Signaling</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/inositol/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/metabolism">Metabolism, Genes, and Environment</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/metabolism/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/metabolism/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/molecular">Molecular Endocrinology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/molecular/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/molecular/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/nucleolar">Nucleolar Integrity</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/nucleolar/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/nucleolar/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/polypeptide">Post-Transcriptional Gene Expression</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/polypeptide/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/pi/polypeptide/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/mcbl/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln">Neurobiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/dn">Developmental Neurobiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/dn/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/dn/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/iv">In Vivo Neurobiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/iv/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/iv/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/iv/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/iv/tools">Various Resources</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/icp">Ion Channel Physiology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/icp/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/icp/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/nc">Neurobehavioral Circuits</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/nc/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/ne">Neuroepigenomics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/ne/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/ne/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/neuropharm">Neuropharmacology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/neuropharm/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/neuropharm/publications">Selected Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/neuropharm/studies">Studies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/sdp">Synaptic & Developmental Plasticity</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/sdp/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/pi/sdp/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ln/resources">Various Resources</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb">Predictive Toxicology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/niceatm">NTP Interagency Center for the Evaluation of Alternative Toxicological Methods (NICEATM)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/reif">David M. Reif</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/chao">Frank G. Chao</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/parham">Frederick Parham</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/hoegberg-durdock">Helena Hoegberg-Durdock</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/erickson">Jeremy Erickson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/hsieh">Jui-Hua Hsieh</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/mansouri">Kamel Mansouri</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/messier">Kyle P. Messier</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/kleinstreuer">Nicole Kleinstreuer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/staff/auerbach">Scott S. Auerbach</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/spatiotemporal">Spatiotemporal Exposures and Toxicology Group</a><ul></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/toxico">Toxicoinformatics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/ptb/toxico/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl">Reproductive & Developmental Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi">Principal Investigators</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/male-reproduction">Male Reproduction & RNA Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/male-reproduction/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/male-reproduction/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pharmaco">Pharmacogenetics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pharmaco/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pharmaco/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/placental-cell">Placental Cell Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/placental-cell/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/placental-cell/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pregnancy">Pregnancy & Female Reproduction</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pregnancy/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pregnancy/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/pregnancy/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/receptor">Receptor Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/receptor/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/receptor/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/developmental">Reproductive Developmental Biology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/developmental/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/developmental/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/developmental/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/reproductive">Reproductive Medicine</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/reproductive/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/pi/reproductive/pubs">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/sa">Secondary Appointments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/seminar_series">Seminar Series</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/rdbl/gallery">Various Resources</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb">Systems Toxicology</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/mcintyre">Barry S. McIntyre</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/blystone">Chad Blystone</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/rider">Cynthia Rider</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/germolec">Dori Germolec</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/dunnick">June K. Dunnick</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/ryan">Kristen R. Ryan</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/wyde">Michael E. Wyde</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/walker">Nigel J. Walker</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/frawley">Rachel Frawley</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/smith-roe">Stephanie Smith-Roe</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/labs/stb/staff/gwinn">William Gwinn</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dir">Intramural Research Division</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dir/arsb">Administrative and Research Services</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dir/sio">Office of Scientific Computing</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dir/sio/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt">Translational Toxicology Division</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/tools">DTT Scientific Tools</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/tools/dnt-diver">Developmental NeuroToxicity Data Integration and Visualization Enabling Resource (DNT-DIVER) </a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc">Scientific Director</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/olpr">Policy, Review, and Outreach</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/olpr/staff">Scientists & Staff</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/ons">Portfolio Strategy and Research Management</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/ons/portfolio">Portfolio Strategy</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/ons/research-management">Scientific Research Management</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/ons/strategy">Strategic Partnerships</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo">Program Operations</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/budget">Budget and Procurement</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/adme">Chemistry and ADME Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/info-data">Information and Data Management</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/brad">Brad Collins</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/georgia">Georgia Roberts</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/helen">Helen Cunny</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/stanko">Jason Stanko</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/sloop">John Sloop</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/shipkowski">Kelly Shipkowski</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/laura">Laura Hall</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/stout">Matthew Stout</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/michelle">Michelle Hooth</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/yao">Pei-Li Yao</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/shawn">Shawn Jeter</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/staff/suramya">Suramya Waidyanatha</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/opo/toxicology">Toxicology Resource Management</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports">Reports and Publications</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-01">AIDS-01</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-02">AIDS-02</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-03">AIDS-03</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-04">AIDS-04</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-05">AIDS-05</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-06">AIDS-06</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-07">AIDS-07</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-08">AIDS-08</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/aids-09">AIDS-09</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-01">NIEHS-01</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-02">NIEHS-02</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-03">NIEHS-03</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-04">NIEHS-04</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-05">NIEHS-05</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-06">NIEHS-06</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-07">NIEHS-07</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-08">NIEHS-08</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-09">NIEHS-09</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-10">NIEHS-10</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/reports/niehs-11">NIEHS-11</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/owdo">Workforce Development and Operations</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/assoc/owdo/personnel">Personnel Management Group</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan">Translational Toxicology Division Strategic Planning Framework</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/exposure">Exposure-based Research Programs</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/exposure/combined">Combined Exposures and Mixtures Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/exposure/consumer">Consumer Products and Therapeutics Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/exposure/occupational">Occupational and Inhalation Exposures Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/exposure/occupational/rfi-lung-models">Request for Information on the Use of In Vitro Lung Models in Inhalation Toxicology Research With Potential Application to Regulatory Decision-making</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/health">Health Effects Innovation Programs</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/health/carcinogenicity">Carcinogenicity Health Effects Innovation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/health/cardiovascular">Cardiovascular Health Effects Innovation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/health/developmental">Developmental Neurotoxicity Health Effects Innovation Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/health/developmental/chemical-list">Developmental Neurotoxicity Screening Assay Chemical List</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/responsive">Responsive Research Programs</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/responsive/emerging">Emerging Contaminants and Issues of Concern Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/responsive/sustainable">Safe and Sustainable Alternatives Program</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/strength">Strengthening Capabilities Programs</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/strength/novel">Novel Tools and Approaches Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/dtt/strategic-plan/strength/cyberinfrastructure">Scientific Cyberinfrastructure Program</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities">Shared and Core Facilities</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/compmole">Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling Support</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/bioinformatics">Integrative Bioinformatics Support</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/mass">Mass Spectrometry 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href="/research/atniehs/facilities/metabolomics/about-us">About Us</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/molgencore">Molecular Genomics Core Facility</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/mmc">Molecular Microscopy Consortium</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/mmc/gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/neurobehavioral">Neurobehavioral Core Facility</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/neurobehavioral/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/special_techniques">Special Techniques Core Facility</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/structural_biology">Structural Biology Core Facility</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/atniehs/facilities/trans-nih_metabolomics">Trans-NIH Metabolomics 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Scientists</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/scientistSearch/laboratories">All Research Groups</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported">Grant Funded</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert">About the Extramural Research and Training Division</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/od">Division Director</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/od/vargas">Ashley Vargas</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/od/popovich">Nicole Popovich</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb">Exposure, Response, and Technology Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/collins">Jennifer Collins</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/ravichandran">Lingamanaidu V. Ravichandran</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/nadadur">Srikanth Nadadur</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/cui">Yuxia Cui</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/marzec">Jacqui Marzec</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/shaughnessy">Daniel Shaughnessy</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/shreffler">Carol Shreffler</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/ertb/sitaula">Sadichha Sitaula</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh">Genes, Environment, and Health Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/garton">Amanda Garton</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/dzierlenga">Anika Dzierlenga</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/duncan">Christopher (Chris) Duncan</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/lawler">Cindy Lawler</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/tyson">Frederick Tyson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/hollander">Jonathan Hollander</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/bollinger">Justin L. Bollinger</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/mcallister">Kimberly A. McAllister</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/geh/humble">Michael Humble</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb">Grants Management Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/graham">Alicia Graham</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/rogers">Caleb Rogers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/asuncion">Camilo Asuncion</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/phillips">Clark Phillips</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/santos">Francoise Santos</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/weinstein">Irina Alva-Weinstein</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/williams">James Williams</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/greer">Jenny L. Greer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/battle">Krisalaun Battle</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/miller">LaTavia Miller</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/gmb/mcgraw">Tracie McGraw</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/hsrb">Hazardous Substances Research Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/hsrb/trottier">Brittany A. Trottier</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/hsrb/carlin">Danielle Carlin</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/hsrb/henry">Heather F. Henry</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/hsrb/heacock">Michelle Heacock</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb">Population Health Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/boyles">Abee L. Boyles</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/quinn">Ashlinn K. Quinn</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/joubert">Bonnie Joubert</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/thompson">Claudia L. Thompson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/gray">Kimberly A. Gray</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/ofallon">Liam R. O'Fallon</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/campbell">Michelle R. Campbell</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/schug">Thaddeus Schug</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/phb/chamberlain">Toccara A. Chamberlain</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab">Program Analysis Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/portfolio">Categorizing Our Portfolio</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/evaluation">Evaluation Results</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/interactive">Interactive Tools</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/measuring-impacts">Measuring Impacts</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/posters">Posters</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/pubs">Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/staff/drew">Christina Drew</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/staff/pettibone">Kristianna Pettibone</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/pab/staff/lomotey">Mbeja Lomotey</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/request">Request Technical Assistance Services</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/request/confirmation-0">Confirmation</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb">Scientific Review Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb/responsibilities">Scientific Review Officer Responsibilities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb/staff">Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb/staff/duncan">Beverly W. Duncan</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb/staff/bass">Linda K. Bass</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb/staff/ganesan">Murali Ganesan</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/srb/staff/shukla">Varsha Shukla</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/request/confirmation">Technical Assistance Services Request Confirmation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/wet">Worker Education and Training Branch</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/wet/staff">Scientists & Staff</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/wet/staff/pearson">Amelia J. Pearson</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/wet/staff/persaud">Eric Persaud</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/wet/staff/ahlmark">Kathy Ahlmark</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/dert/wet/staff/beard">Sharon Beard</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers">Centers, Interagency Collaborations, and Consortia</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd">Centers of Excellence on Environmental Health Disparities Research</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/about">About</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/about/contact">Program Contact Information</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/resources">Environmental Health Disparities Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/events">Environmental Health Disparities–related Events</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees">Grantees</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/ua">Center for Indigenous Environmental Health Research (CIEHR)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/unm">Center for Native American Environmental Health Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/harvard">Center for Research on Environmental and Social Stressors in Housing Across the Life Course (CRESSH)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/jhu">Comparing Urban and Rural Effects of Poverty on COPD (CURE COPD)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/usc">Maternal and Developmental Risks from Environmental and Social Stressors (MADRES)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/texas">Maternal and Infant Environmental Health Riskscape (MIEHR) Research Center</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights">Highlights</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/bastain">Air Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy Is Linked With Greater Risk of Depression Among Latinas</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/maldonado">Diet May Play a Role in Development of Pregnancy Complications Among Hispanic Women</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/castro">Early Career Researcher Studies Exposures to Protect Babies and Mothers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/symanski">Elaine Symanski, Ph.D. – Collaborating with Communities to Address Environmental Health Disparities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/adamkiewicz">Gary Adamkiewicz, Ph.D. – Using Housing As an Opportunity to Improve Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/madres-center">MADRES Center Documents Latina Mother’s Environmental Health Concerns</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/madres-pilot">MADRES Pilot Projects Promote Environmental Health and Representation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/madres">MADRES Story Map Depicts the Overlap of COVID-19 and Environmental Stressors</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/miehr">MIEHR Pilot Projects Support Young Investigators, Improve Health Disparity</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/beamer">Rural Health Disparities Influenced by Structural Factors, Experts Say</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/highlights/bastain2">Tracy Bastain Discusses Contribution of MADRES With California-Based Publication</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative">Collaborative Centers in Children’s Environmental Health Research and Translation</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/about">About the Collaborative Centers in Children’s Environmental Health Research and Translation Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/funding">Center Funding Opportunities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight">Center Spotlight</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/coop-extension">OSU Researchers Talk Research Translation in NIEHS Podcast</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/flare-ups">Handout Provides Preventative Steps for Asthma Flare-Ups</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/adverse-birth">NYU Researchers Study Prenatal Exposure and Adverse Birth Outcomes in the U.S.</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/osu-opportunities">OSU Uses Social Media Metrics to Identify Opportunities to Advance Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/pilot">Pilot Project Funding Available</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/heat-waves">USC Developed Shareable Infographics on Heat Wave Health and Safety</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/spotlight/video-highlights">Video Highlights Chemicals in Everyday Products, Ways to Reduce Exposure</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/collaborative/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/counteract">Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core">Environmental Health Sciences Core Centers</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/about">About the EHS Core Centers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/coe">Community Engagement Core</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight">Center Spotlight</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/riverfront">A Revitalized Riverfront in Malden is Underway Thanks to Leventhal City Prize</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/hoover">Assessing Community Knowledge about Water Quality to Improve Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/water-contamination">Baylor Center Awardee Helps Community Address Water Contamination Concerns</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/blood-pressure">Better Health Care Access Linked To Improved High Blood Pressure Awareness, Control</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/building-model">Building a Model for Environmental Health Education</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/chicago">CACHET Center Helps Protect Chicago Community from Car-shredding Operation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/langevin">CEG Member Langevin Awarded New Grant from the American Cancer Society</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/chemical-exposures">Chemical Exposures Linked to Higher Cancer Odds in Women</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/james-todd">Core Center as a Launchpad for James-Todd’s Research Career</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/conference">Core Centers Host Annual Conference</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/adult_health">Core Centers Study How Environment Affects Older Adult Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/liver-cancer">DNA Repair Enzyme Reduces Development of Liver Cancer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/petrochemical">Disease Rates Rise With Growing Petrochemical Production</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/worker-health">Documentary Film Features Research and Advocacy for Domestic Worker Health and Safety</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/wildfire">During Wildfires, Indoor Air Quality Can Be Worse Than Outdoor Air</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/sot">EHS Core Center Researchers Shine at SOT Conference</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/ehs-sot">EHS Core Centers Shine at SOT</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/edwards-recognized">Edwards Recognized for Research Examining Disparities in Beauty Product Use</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/effects_of_flame">Effects of Flame Retardants, Maternal Diet on Children Focus of Talk</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/pfas-testing">Engaging Students in Community PFAS Testing</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/exposing-exposome">HERCULES Center Members: Exposing the Exposome</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/hercules-exposome">HERCULES Researchers Explore the Exposome in NIEHS Podcast</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/hahn">Hahn Receives Prestigious Nursing Science Award</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/hajat">Hajat Is Investigating the Intersection of Psychosocial and Environmental Stressors</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/howarth">Howarth Talks Lead and Health in NIEHS Podcast</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/future-doctors">Innovative Program Unlocks Environmental Health Field for Future Doctors and Nurses</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/rahman">Irfan Rahman Designated an American Thoracic Society Fellow</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/marti-lindsey">Lindsey Honored as the Michael A. Cusanovich Arizona Bioscience Educator of the Year</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/liver">Liver Injury Linked to PFAS Exposures, NIEHS Grantee Says</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/moran">Moran Studies the Effect of Indoor Environmental Factors on Food Allergy Development</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/pilot-projects">Mount Sinai Core Center Marks 10 Years of Pilot Projects Program, Career Development</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/cleanup">NIEHS-funded Centers, Community Partners Collaborate to Create Environmental Cleanup Resource</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/connect-detroit">New Paths for Community Connection in Detroit</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/osu-health">OSU Video Provides Primer on Environmental Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/oral-histories">Oral Histories Inform a New Environmental Health Literacy Framework</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/fertility">PFAS Exposure Linked to Reduced Fertility in Women</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/pfas-exposure-offspring-health">PFAS Exposure in Males Altered Sperm Methylation, Triggered Downstream Effects on Offspring Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/pfas">PFAS-free Furniture Leads to Lower Levels of the Chemicals in Buildings</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/petrick">Petrick Expands Metabolomics Research with Core Center Support</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/science-cafe">Science Cafés: Brewing Conversations in Rural 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class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/microplastics-testicular">UNM Core Center Researchers Find Microplastics in Testicular Tissue</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/air-pollution">UW Core Center Researchers Work to Improve Air Quality for Washington Communities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/brain-health">University of Rochester Center Researchers Study Environment’s Role in Brain Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/wastewater">Wastewater and COVID-19</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/core/spotlight/webinar">Webinar Series Features Result Report Back Strategies</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="https://tools.niehs.nih.gov/conference/ehs_core_data/index.cfm/rpage/datacollection">EHS Core Centers Data Collection Form</a></li><li class="inactive"><a 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class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/remediation/bioremediation">Bioremediation of Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/remediation/sedimite">Low Cost Technology Cleans Up Contaminated Sites</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/remediation/phytoremediation">Pioneering Interdisciplinary Approaches to Phytoremediation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/remediation/srpresearch">SRP Research Results in Site Deletion From EPA National Priorities List</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/remediation/cyclopure">Sustainable Technology Cleans Up PFAS in Water</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/training">Training the Next Generation of Environmental Professionals</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/training/kcdonnelly"> K.C. Donnelly: A Legacy of Opportunity</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/phi/archives/training/wetterhahn_25anniversary">Karen Wetterhahn: A Lasting Legacy</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/research-briefs">Research Briefs</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/science_digest/">Science Digest</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/funding">SRP Funding Opportunities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="https://tools.niehs.nih.gov/srp/search/index.cfm">SRP Search Tools</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training">Training</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/donnelly">K.C. 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Donnelly Externship Guidelines</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn">Karen Wetterhahn Memorial Award</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/armijo">2022 - Amanda Armijo, MIT</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/mills">2023 – Rollie Mills, University of Kentucky</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/frazar">2021 – Molly Frazar, University of Kentucky</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/Kay">2020 – Jennifer Kay, Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/elkin">2019 - Elana Elkin, University of Michigan</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/kim">2018 - Stephanie Kim, Boston University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/gutierrez">2017 - Angela Gutierrez, University of Kentucky</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/martin">2016 - Elizabeth Martin, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/jayasundara">2015 – Nishad Jayasundara, Duke University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/newsome">2014 – Bradley Newsome, University of Kentucky</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/hammond">2013 – Corin Hammond, University of Arizona</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/baker">2012 – Nicki Baker, University of Kentucky</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/ramirez-andreotta">2011 - Monica Ramirez-Andreotta, University of Arizona</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/kozulhorvath">2010 - Courtney Kozul-Horvath, Dartmouth College</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/radloff">2009 - Karrie Radloff, Columbia University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/senier">2008 - Laura Senier, Brown University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/karimi">2007 - Roxanne Karimi, Dartmouth College</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/timmelaragy">2006 - Alicia R. Timme-Laragy, Duke University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/bredfeldt">2005 - Tiffany Bredfeldt, University of Arizona</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/spuches">2004 - Anne Spuches, Dartmouth College</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/mendez">2003 - Monica Mendez, University of Arizona</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/craft">2002 - Elena Craft, Duke University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/adair">2001 - Blakely M. Adair, Texas Tech University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/andrew">2000 - Angeline Andrew, Dartmouth College</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/harrahy">1999 - Elisabeth Harrahy, Colorado State University</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/healy">1998 - Sheila Healy, University of Arizona</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/wetterhahn/wetterhahn_guidelines">Annual Karen Wetterhahn Memorial Award Application Guidelines</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/opportunities">Opportunities for Trainees</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/poster_winners">SRP Annual Meeting Poster Winners</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/training/webinars_for_trainees">SRP 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href="/research/supported/centers/srp/programs/r43">Small Business Innovation Research Grants</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/programs/r21">Time-Sensitive Research Grants</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/centers/srp/news/efactorarticles">SRP Environmental Factor Articles</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure">Environmental Exposure Research</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/air_pollution">Air Pollution</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/endocrine">Endocrine Disruptors</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/hhear">Exposure Analysis Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/hhear/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/bio">Exposure Biology and the Exposome</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/mixtures">Mixtures</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/mixtures/prime_program">Powering Research Through Innovative Methods for Mixtures in Epidemiology (PRIME) Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/mixtures/prime_program/prime-grantees">Grantees</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/mixtures/prime_program/events">PRIME Events</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/mixtures/prime_program/publications">Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/mixtures/prime_program/toolbox">Toolbox</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/nanohealth">Nano Environmental Health and Safety (Nano EHS)</a><ul></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/pfas">Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/pfas/highlights">Highlighted Research</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/pfas/highlights/external/metabolic-changes">New Research Sheds Light on Metabolic Changes Associated with PFAS Exposure</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/pfas/researchers">NIEHS-supported Researchers Focusing on PFAS</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/pfas/resources">Related Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/exposure/pfas/highlights/external/workshop">Virtual Workshop Explores Newest PFAS Research</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology">Epidemiology Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts">Maintaining and Enriching Environmental Epidemiology Cohorts</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees">Grantees</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/marbles">BUILDS MARBLES: Biorepository Upkeep and Infrastructure for Longitudinal Data Sharing for MARBLES</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/chaps">Children’s Health and Air Pollution Study (CHAPS) Cohort Maintenance</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/e3gen">E3Gen: Multigenerational Effects of Toxicant Exposures on Life Course Health and Neurocognitive Outcomes in the ELEMENT Birth Cohorts</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/heals">Enhancement and Maintenance of the Health Effects of Arsenic Longitudinal Study (HEALS) Cohort</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/rhode-island">Enriching the Rhode Island Child Health Study (RICHS)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/earli">Expanding the Value of the EARLI Study: Small Cohort with Big Data</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/fcc">Fernald Community Cohort: Research Resource for Environmental Epidemiology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/nest">Follow-up and Maintenance of the Newborn Epigenetics STudy (NEST) Cohort</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/viva">Maintain and Enrich Resource Infrastructure for Project Viva: A Pre-birth Cohort With Follow Up Into Adolescence</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/isa">Maintaining and Enriching the Infants Environmental Health Study (ISA)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/chamacos">Maintaining and Expanding the CHAMACOS Epidemiology Cohort Infrastructure for Future Generations</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/maternal-child-cohort">Maintenance and Enhancement of the Atlanta African American Maternal-Child Cohort: Exposome Profiling via High-resolution Metabolomics and Integration of Microbiome-Metabolome-Epigenome Data</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/nhs3">Nurses Health Study 3 (NHS3)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/cares">Retention, Maintenance and Enhancement of the Communities Actively Researching Exposure Study (CARES)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/seychelles">Seychelles Child Development and Nutrition Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/cl">Support for Infrastructure of Childhood Leukemia Environmental Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/progress">The Programming Research in Environment and Social Stressors (PROGRESS) Cohort</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/maintaining-cohorts/grantees/epidemiology">To Maintain and Enrich Resource Infrastructure for Existing Environmental Epidemiology Cohorts</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/epidemiology/cohorts">NIEHS-Funded Epidemiology Resources Faceted Search Tool</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health">Health Impacts Research</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/autism">Autism</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/autism/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/childrens">Children's Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/developmental">Developmental Origins of Health and Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/envepi">Environmental Epigenetics</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/envepi/epigenetics">Epigenetics Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/envepi/offspring">The Preconception Exposure Window and Health of the Offspring</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/envepi/target">Toxicant Exposures and Responses by Genomic and Epigenomic Regulators of Transcription (TaRGET) Program</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/psychiatric">Environmental Impact on Psychiatric Disorders</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/epitranscriptome">Epitranscriptome</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/dna-repair">Genome Integrity & Environmental Stress</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/cardio">Heart Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/autoimmune">Immunotoxicology and Immunoepidemiology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/kidney">Kidney Diseases</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/kidney/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/neurodegenerative">Neurodegenerative Diseases</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/neurodegenerative/parkinsons">Parkinson's Disease</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/neurodevelopmental">Neurodevelopmental Diseases</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/obesity">Obesity, Diabetes, and Other Metabolic Disorders</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/health/reproductive">Reproductive System Disorders</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/irt">Institutional Research Training</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/irt/summer_research">NIH Summer Research Experience Programs (R25)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/irt/summer_research/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/irt/kirschstein">Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA) (T32)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/irt/shortterm">Short-Term Institutional Research Training Grants (T35)</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training">Researcher-Centered</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/fellowships">Fellowships</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/fellowships/faq">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/fellowships/f33">Individual Fellowships for Senior Fellows (F33)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/fellowships/f30">Individual M.D./Ph.D. Fellowships (F30)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/fellowships/f32">Individual Postdoctoral Fellowships (F32)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/fellowships/predoctoral">Individual Predoctoral Fellowships (F31)</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/loan">Loan Repayment Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/ones">Outstanding New Environmental Scientist (ONES) Program</a><ul></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/prehs">Pediatric and Reproductive Environmental Health Scholars (PREHS) Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/programs">R15 Grant Opportunities for Emerging Scientists: Academic Research Enhancement Award (AREA) and Research Enhancement Award Program (REAP)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/river">Revolutionizing Innovative, Visionary Environmental Health Research (RIVER)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/river/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/training/student">Summer Research Experiences for Students and Science Teachers: Administrative Supplement</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success">Stories of Success</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024">2024</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/xiao">December 18 - Reproductive Replicas Advance Women’s Health Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/rajagopalan">December 17 - Examining Connections Between Air Pollution, Circadian Rhythms, and Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/zylka">October 24 - Unraveling the Genetic and Environmental Factors Behind Neurodevelopmental Disorders</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/cormier">September 30 - Revealing the Effects of Air Pollution Across the Life Span</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/kay">September 26 - Connecting the Dots Between DNA Damage, Hormonal Signaling, and Breast Cancer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/fry">September 16 - From Cells to Society: Protecting Children and Pregnant Women From Environmental Harms</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/lomnicki">May 2 - Studying Free Radicals to Improve Air Quality</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/volk">May 1 - Untangling the Genetic and Environmental Complexities of Autism Spectrum Disorder</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/sung">March 19 - Unraveling the Mysteries of DNA Repair</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/el-hayek">March 12 - From Lebanon to New Mexico: Studying How Contaminants Interact with Plant and Human Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2024/wise">February 1 - Applying the One Environmental Health Approach to Hexavalent Chromium</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022">2022</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/hajat">December 7, 2022 - Uncovering Relationships Between Air Pollution, Psychosocial Stressors, and Cardiovascular Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/habre">October 28, 2022 - Creating More Precise Exposure Profiles</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/cardenas">September 1, 2022 - Combining Biostatics and Genomics Research to Prevent Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/payne-sturges">August 23, 2022 - Embracing the Complexity of Environmental Health Challenges</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/stapleton">August 5, 2022 - Tracking Nanoparticles Across the Placental Barrier</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/groopman">June 16, 2022 - Fleshing Out a Fungal Toxin’s Role in Liver Cancer</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/chen">May 2, 2022 - Exploring the Cardiovascular Effects of Arsenic Exposure</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/wang">April 13, 2022 - Visualizing DNA Damage Through a Molecular Lens</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/sanchez">April 19, 2022 - Uncovering the Link Between Metals and Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/monti">April 19, 2022 - Preventing Disease Through Bioinformatics</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/gaddameedhi">April 15, 2022 - Exploring the Role of the Biological Clock in Gene-environment Interactions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/dolinoy">March 11, 2022 - Connecting the Epigenome to Environmental Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/ramirez-andreotta">February 17, 2022: Engaging Communities to Improve Well-being</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2022/sparks">January 20, 2022 - Applying Novel Techniques to Understand Developmental Toxicity in Bone</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023">2023</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/herting">December 12 - Exposing Connections Between Air Pollution and Early Brain Development</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/petriello">November 29 - Gut Check: Studying Environmental Connections Between Diet and Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/sweasy">October 11 - Connecting DNA, Autoimmunity, and the Environment</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/kioumourtzoglou">September 19, 2023 - Harnessing Data to Track Understudied Air Pollution Impacts</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/rahman">August 10, 2023 - What Makes Us Tick: Smoking’s Effect on Our Biological Clock</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/chen">May 8, 2023 - Sniffing Out Signs of Neurodegeneration</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/ghosh">March 23, 2023 - Enhancing Remediation Technology to Clean Up Contaminants</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/success/2023/fleisch">February 24, 2023 - Linking Early Life Exposures with Lifelong Health</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/timesensitive">Time-Sensitive Research Opportunities in Environmental Health</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/timesensitve/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational">Translational Science, Outreach, and Education</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community">Community-engaged Research and Citizen Science</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/acat">Alaska Community Action on Toxics (ACAT)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/enact">Environmental Health for Alabama Communities (ENACT)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/gardenroots">Gardenroots: The Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona, Garden Project</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/mercury">Grand Lake Watershed Mercury Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/gulfcoast">Gulf Coast Health Alliance: Health Risks Related to the Macondo Spill (GC-HARMS)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/hapi">HAPI: Putting Community Engaged Research into Action to Address Childhood Asthma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/imperial">Imperial County Community Air Monitoring Project</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/community/uprose">UPROSE: Community-engaged Research for Climate Change Adaptation and Resilience</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/ehsic">Environmental Health Science Education</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/ehsic/highlights">Select Program Highlights</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/implementation">Implementation Science in Environmental Health</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/implementation/cfg">Currently Funded Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph">Partnerships for Environmental Public Health (PEPH)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/about">About PEPH</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/contactus">Contact PEPH</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/newsletter/">Current PEPH Newsletter</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/events">Events</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/foa">Funding Opportunities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/grantee-highlights">Grantee Highlights</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/grantee-highlights/2024">2024</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/grantee-highlights/2023">2023</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/grantee-highlights/2022">2022</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/grantee-highlights/2021">2021</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/resources">PEPH Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/resources/communities">Healthy Communities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/resources/families">Healthy Families</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/resources/spaces">Healthy Spaces</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts">Podcasts: Environmental Health Chat</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024">2024</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/coop-extension">November 25 - Partnerships to Advance Research Translation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/pesticide-child-care-centers">October 23 - Reducing Pesticide Use in Child Care Centers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/sep24_exposures-microplastics">September 24 - Understanding Exposures to Microplastics and Nanoplastics</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/aug14_menopause">August 14 - Menopause and the Environment</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/june14_heat">June 14 - Heat Stress and Worker Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/artificial-turf-and-your-health">May 20 - Artificial Turf and Your Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/mar21_autism">March 22 - Autism and the Environment</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/feb26_prehs">February 26 - Incorporating the Environment into Maternal and Child Health Care</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2024/jan3_radon">January 3 - Keeping Your Home Safe From Radon</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023">2023</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/feb22_drinking-water">February 22 - Reducing Exposure to Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/oct2_lead">October 2 - Protecting Communities From Lead Exposure</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/july10_exposome">July 10 - The Exposome and Health (Part 1)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/aug9_exposome">August 9 - The Exposome and Health (Part 2)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/dec5_pfas">December 5 - PFAS in Drinking Water: Responding to Community Concerns</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/june15_firefighter">June 15 - Protecting Firefighter Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/apr14_nature">April 14 - Spending Time in Nature May Slow Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s Disease Progression</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/mar22_gas-stoves">March 22 - Gas Stoves and Your Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/jan6_workers-health">January 6 - Combining Technology and Training to Protect Workers’ Health</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022">2022</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/aug17_saferfish">August 17 - Campaign Promotes Eating Safer Fish</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/nov14_food-security">November 14 - Food Security, Nutrition, and Indigenous Health in the Arctic</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/sep23_pfas-your-health">September 23 - PFAS and Your Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/july13_algal-blooms">July 13 - Community Science Aids Harmful Algal Blooms Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/june15_redlining">June 15 - Redlining Still Affects Health Today</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/may17_womenhealth">May 17 - NIEHS Program Empowers Women, Improves Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/apr13_atlanta">April 13 - Community-engaged Research Leads to Soil Cleanup</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/mar16_saltonsea">March 16 - The Shrinking Salton Sea and Children’s Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/feb15_airpollution">February 15 - Air Pollution Monitoring Turns Students Into Citizen Scientists</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2022/jan19_healthy-buildings">January 19 - Healthy Buildings, Healthy People, Healthy Planet</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021">2021</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/dec16_microbiome">December 16 - Parkinson’s Disease, Pesticides, and the Gut Microbiome</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/feb8_smokefree">February 8 - Using Culturally Appropriate Messages to Promote Smoke-Free Homes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/sep27_botanical">September 27 - Botanical Safety</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/aug19_youth">August 19 - Engaging Youth in Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/july30_wildfire">July 30 - Wildfire Smoke and Children’s Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/june22_nutrition">June 22 - Eating a Healthy Diet to Protect Against Pollution</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/may20_haircare">May 20 - Hair Care and Black Women’s Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/april14_dogs">April 14 - Dogs Shed Light on Chemical Exposures and Disease</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/mar17_science">March 17 - Using Implementation Science to Move Environmental Health Discoveries into the Real-world</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/feb23_greening">February 23 – Greening Neighborhoods to Improve Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2021/jan13_wtp">January 13 - NIEHS Program Builds Careers, Changes Lives (Part II)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/prog">Programs</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars">Webinars</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/air-monitor1">Air Monitoring Networks – Session I: Deciding Whether to Implement an Air Monitoring Network – Co-developing a Plan with Community Partners</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/air-monitor2">Air Monitoring and Community Engagement – Session II: Partnerships and Impact – How an Air Monitoring Network Can Benefit the Community</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/air-monitor3">Air Monitoring and Community Engagement – Session III: When Things Go Sideways – Overcoming Obstacles and Collaborative Problem Solving with Community Partners</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/community-health-workers">Community Health Workers: Building Cultural Bridges to Address Environmental Public Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/ehp-mobile1">Environmental Public Health Mobile Apps – Session One</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/ehp-mobile2">Environmental Public Health Mobile Apps – Session Two</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/meet-the-editors">Meet the Editors</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/plastic_and_human_health">Plastic and Human Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/safety-health-training">Safety & Health Training for American Indians & Alaska Natives in the Western U.S. – Session One</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/safety-health-training2">Safety & Health Training for American Indians & Alaska Natives in the Western U.S. – Session Two</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/social-stress">Social Stress and Susceptibility</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/webinars/wastewater_surveillance">Wastewater Surveillance - Monitoring COVID-19 to Protect Public Health</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta">Research to Action</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg">Currently Funded Grantees</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/app">A University-community Partnership to Reduce Exposure to Disinfection By-products in Appalachia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/indiana">Addressing Tetrachloroethylene Exposure in an Impacted Community: Residents’ Concerns, Neurotoxic Effects, and Exposure Reduction</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/nyu">Building Food Sovereignty, Sustainability, and Better Health in Environmentally Impacted Native Americans</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/pbb">Collaborative Research and Action: Empowering an Exposed Community</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/caphe">Community Action to Promote Healthy Environments</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/ua">El Trabajo no te Debe Dañar: Reduction of Hazardous Exposures in Small Businesses through a Community Health Worker Intervention</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/mcw">Gigiigooinaan (Our Fish): A New Advisory to Promote Anishinaabe Health and Wellness</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/lasvoces">Los Angeles Voices on Oil, Community, Environment, and Salud (LAS VOCES) Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/ssi">PFAS-REACH (Research, Education, and Action for Community Health)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/emory">Prevention of Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning in Subsistence Shellfish Harvest Communities of Southeast Alaska</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/uky">Radon on the RADAR</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/arizona">Restoring Northeast Cape for the Health and Well-being of the Yupik Communities of St. Lawrence Island (Sivuqaq), Alaska</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/qc">Safe and Just Cleaners: Reducing Exposure to Toxic Cleaning Chemical Products Among Low-Wage Immigrant Latino Community Members</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/cfg/usc">The Salton Sea and Children’s Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg">Previously Funded Grantees</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/rand">Addressing Fugitive Chemical Health Risks Through Community-based Actions Study</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/karr">Aggravating Factors of Asthma in Hispanic Farm Workers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/lu">City of Boston Housing Partnership for Environmental Public Health Exploration and Mitigation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/uk">Community-Engaged Research and Action to Reduce Respiratory Disease in Appalachia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/kamen">Environmental Determinants of Autoimmunity</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/morse">Green Cleaning: Exposure Characterization and Adoption</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/uw">Home Air In Agriculture - Pediatric Intervention Trial (HAPI)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/ryan">Impact of Traffic-Related Particles on Asthma for Students in an Urban School District</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/mccauley">Improving Pregnancy Health Among Florida Farmworkers</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/schaider">Mercury Exposure from Fish Consumption in Subsistence Fishers in Rural Oklahoma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/uc">Promoting Healthy Seafood Choices in Asian Communities</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/silbergeld">Reducing Exposures to Pathogens from Industrial Food Animal Production</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/mcbride">Reducing Exposures to Soil Contaminants from Urban Gardening</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/ut">Sustainable Solutions to Metal Air Pollution in Disadvantaged Neighborhoods</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/lemasters">The Libby Community: Childhood Health Investigation and Exposure Follow-Up Study (CHIEFS)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/phi">Use of Community-Based Mapping and Monitoring to Reduce Air Pollution Exposures</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/rta/pfg/wilson">Use of a Community-University Partnership to Eliminate Environmental Stressors</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/sbir">Small Business Programs (SBIR/STTR)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/sbir/townhall">SBIR/STTR Town Hall Meeting</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/victer">Virtual Consortium for Translational / Transdisciplinary Environmental Research (ViCTER)</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/victer/grantees">Grantees</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/translational/wtp">Worker Training Program</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/supported/whatsnew">What's New</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs">Initiatives</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster">Disaster Research Response (DR2) Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/about">About the Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/about/videos">DR2 Videos</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/about/publications">Selected Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/cde">Common Data Elements (CDE)</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/community">Community of Practice</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/human-studies">Disaster Research Protocols</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/funding-opportunities">Funding</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/disaster/training-education">Training & Education</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/east_palestine">East Palestine (Ohio) Train Derailment Research Response</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc">Environmental Health Language Collaborative</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/about">About EHLC</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/use-cases">Environmental Health Use Cases</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/use-cases/bio">Biomarkers and Biological Processes of Exposure Use Case</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/use-cases/concluded">Concluded Use Case Working Groups</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/use-cases/discovery">Data Discovery Use Case</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/use-cases/harmonization">Data Harmonization Use Case</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/events">Events</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/get-involved">Get Involved</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/resources">Resources</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/resources/glossary">Common Language Glossary</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/resources/reading">Recommended Reading</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/resources/viewing">Recommended Viewing</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/ehlc/shared-language">Speaking the Same Language</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh">Global Environmental Health</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/geh_newsletter/">GEH Newsletter</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts">GEH Podcasts</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2024">2024</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2024/august_10-years">August - Disaster Research Response Program Marks 10 Years</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2023">2023</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2023/august_tribal-health">August - Partnering With Indigenous Communities to Improve Tribal Health</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2023/march_heat">March - Heat and Heart Health</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2022">2022</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/podcasts/2022/october_rainforest">October - Rainforest Ecosystems: The Amazon, Deforestation, and Malaria</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships">WHO Collaborating Centre for Environmental Health Sciences</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network">Network of WHO Collaborating Centres for Children's Environmental Health</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/centres">Centres in the Network</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/centres/mexico">Center for Applied Research in Environment and Health, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/centres/canada">Children’s Environmental Health Clinic (ChEHC) WHO CC in CEH Department of Paediatrics, University of Alberta Canada</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/centres/thailand">Chulabhorn Research Institute, Thailand</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/centres/inches">International Network on Children's Health, Environment and Safety (INCHES)</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/cohorts">Cohorts</a><ul></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/network/publications">Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/geh/partnerships/other">Other Partnerships</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/jeep">Joint Subcommittee (JSC) on Environment, Innovation, and Public Health (JEEP) </a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/jeep/cec">Contaminants of Emerging Concern Strategy Team</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/jeep/pfas">Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Strategy Team</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/jeep/chemistry">Sustainable Chemistry Strategy Team</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/jeep/toxic-exposure">Toxic Exposure Research Working Group</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/radx">NIH RADx Efforts at NIEHS</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/pfas">PFAS Research</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/programs/tox21">Tox21</a></li><li class="inactive"><a 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href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/bile_duct_cyst">Bile Duct Cyst</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/cystic_degeneration">Cystic Degeneration</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/fatty_change">Fatty Change</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/glycogen_deposition">Glycogen Deposition</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/hepatocyte">Hepatocyte Atrophy</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/hyaline_bodies">Hyaline Bodies</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/degenerative/hyaline_change">Hyaline Change</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder">Gallbladder</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/acute_inflammation">Acute Inflammation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/chronic_inflammation">Chronic Inflammation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/crystalline_inclusions">Crystalline Inclusions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/cysts">Cysts</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/ectopic_pancreatic">Ectopic Pancreatic Acinar Tissue</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/edema">Edema</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/normal_gallbladder">Normal Gallbladder</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/papillary_adenoma">Papillary Adenoma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/gallbladder/papillary_hyperplasia">Papillary Hyperplasia</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast">Hyperplastic and Neoplastic</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/bile_duct_hyperplasia">Bile Duct Hyperplasia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/cholangiocarcinoma_hepatocholangiocarcinoma">Cholangiocarcinoma and Hepatocholangio-carcinoma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/cholangioma">Cholangioma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/endothelia_hyperplasia">Endothelial Hyperplasia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/erythroleukemia">Erythroleukemia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/foci_cellular_alteration">Foci of Cellular Alteration</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/foci_intravascular_hepatocytes">Foci of Intravascular Hepatocytes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-2">Hemangioma</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-2/hemangioma_hemangiosarcoma">Hemangioma and Hemangiosarcoma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-2/hepatoblastomas">Hepatoblastomas</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-2/hepatocellular_adenomas">Hepatocellular Adenomas</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-2/hepatocellular_carcinomas">Hepatocellular Carcinomas</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-2/histiocytic_sarcoma">Histiocytic Sarcoma</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-3">Lipomatous Lesions</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-3/kupffer_cell_hyperplasia">Kupffer Cell Hyperplasia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-3/lipomatous_lesions">Lipomatous Lesions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-3/lymphoma">Lymphoma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-3/malignant_melanoma">Malignant Melanoma</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-3/mast_cell_tumor">Mast Cell Tumor</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-4">Oval Cell Hyperplasia</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-4/hyperplasia">Hyperplasia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-4/ovarian_teratomas">Ovarian Teratomas</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/hyperplast/hyperplast-4/sarcoma">Sarcoma</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/miscellaneous">Miscellaneous</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/miscellaneous/extramedullary_hematopoiesis">Extramedullary Hematopoiesis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/miscellaneous/hepatocellular_hypertrophy">Hepatocellular Hypertrophy</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/miscellaneous/intrahepatocyte_erythrocytes">Intrahepatocyte Erythrocytes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/miscellaneous/multinucleated_hepatocytes">Multinucleated Hepatocytes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/miscellaneous/polyploidy">Polyploidy</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/necrotic">Necrotic, Inflammatory and Vascular</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/necrotic/angiectasis">Angiectasis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/necrotic/apoptosis">Apoptosis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/necrotic/helicobacter_hepaticus">Helicobacter Hepaticus</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/necrotic/inflammation_necrosis">Inflammation and Necrosis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/necrotic/hepatitus_infection">Mouse Hepatitus Virus Infection</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/normal">Normal Liver</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/normal/gross">Gross</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/normal/immersion_non_fasted">Immersion Fixation in Non-Fasted Mouse Liver</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/normal/overnight_fast">Immersion Fixed Liver Following an Overnight Fast</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/normal/perfusion_non_fasted">Perfusion Fixation of the Lliver from a Non-Fasted Mouse</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/normal/polyploidy">Polyploidy in the Aged Mouse</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/toxicologic">Toxicologic</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/toxicologic/cholestasis">Cholestasis</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/toxicologic/hepatocyte_hypertrophy">Hepatocyte Hypertrophy</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/toxicologic/peroxisome_proliferation">Peroxisome Proliferation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/toxicologic/toxic_change">Toxic Change</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique">Unique Lesions of Genetically Altered Mice</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/transgenic">AL-TAg Transgenic</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/dual_transgenic">AL-TAg x AL-myc Dual Transgenic</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/bitransgenic">AL-ras x AL-myc Bitransgenic</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/transgenic_mice">Alb-uPA Transgenic Mice</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/erythroleukemia">Erythroleukemia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/hepatitis_b">Hepatitis B Virus</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/myeloproliferative_syndrome">Myeloproliferative Syndrome</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/liverpath/unique/alpha_transgenic">TGF Alpha Transgenic</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training">Global Toxicologic Pathology Training Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/tox-path">Global Toxicologic Pathology Training Program Training Modules</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/tox-path/agent">Agent Based Training Modules</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/tox-path/practice">Practice Based Training Modules</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/tox-path/systems">Systems Based Training Modules</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/embryo-atlases">Mouse Embryo Atlases</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/nonneoplastic">Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas and Nomenclature Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/symposia">Satellite Symposia</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/techniques">Techniques in Toxicologic Pathology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/resources">Toxicology and Pathology Career and Training Resources</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/publications">Toxicology and Pathology Publications</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/dtt-training/societies">Toxicology, Pathology, and Laboratory Animal Medicine Societies and Organizations</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/embedding">Mouse & Rat Embedding Suggestions</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/embedding/mouse">Mouse Embedding Suggestions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/embedding/rat">Rat Embedding Suggestions</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides">Revised Guides for Organ Sampling and Trimming in Rats and Mice</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/kidneys">Adrenal and Kidney</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/brain-pituitary">Brain and Pituitary</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/female-repro">Female Reproductive System</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/gi-tract-sections">GI Tract</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/heart-sternum-diaphragm">Heart and Sternum</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/gross-trim-mouse">Intestine</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/livers">Liver</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/lungs">Lungs</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/male-repro">Male Reproductive and Urinary System</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/muscle-skin-bone">Musculoskeletal, Mammary Gland and Skin</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/l1-post">Nasal Cavity</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/spine">Spine</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/gi-stomach">Spleen and Stomach</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/research/resources/visual-guides/guides/thoracic-pluck-lungs">Thoracic Pluck, Lungs and Thymus</a></li><li class="inactive"><a 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NIEHS Fellows</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/involvement/grants/prevetted/funding">Vetted List of Funding Opportunities for NIH Intramural Fellows</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/involvement/events">Yearly Events</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/involvement/events/symposium">Career Symposium</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/involvement/events/symposium/biomedical-career">Resources from the 23rd Annual NIEHS Biomedical Career Symposium</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/involvement/events/appreciation">Fellow Appreciation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/involvement/events/science-day">NIEHS Science Day</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/alumni-outcomes">NIEHS Alumni Career Outcomes</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working">Working at NIEHS</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits">Benefits</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits/childcare">Childcare</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits/financial">Financial</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits/healthcare">Healthcare</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits/relocating">Relocating</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits/relocating/moving-to-rtp">Moving to the RTP (Research Triangle Park) Area</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/benefits/salary">Stipend</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/policies">Policies and Guidelines</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a 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Students</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/fellowships/postbacs">Postbaccalaureate Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/fellowships/postdocs">Postdoctoral Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/fellowships/interns">Summer Internship Program</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/fellows/working/fellowships/undergraduate">Undergraduate Students</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/scholars">NIEHS Scholars Connect Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/scholars/faq">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/scholars/1213_nscp">NSCP Scholars</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students">NIEHS Medical Student Research Fellowships</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/apply-research-fellow">Apply for a Fellowship</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows">Meet Our Past Fellows</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/anne-kim">Anne Kim</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/bob-sun">Bob Sun</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/chizoba-umesi">Chizoba Umesi</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/christian-hyacinthe">Christian Hyacinthe</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/dennis-akrobatu">Dennis Akrobatu</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/gordon-smilnak">Gordon Smilnak</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/michael-hu">Michael Hu</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/med-students/past-fellows/teminioluwa-ajayi">Teminioluwa Ajayi</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/summers">NIH Summer Internship Program</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/summers/process">Application Process</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/summers/faq">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/summers/housing">Housing & Transportation</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/summers/require">Program Requirements</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/summers/salary">Stipend</a></li></ul></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/postdoc-training">Postdoctoral Training Opportunities in Translational Toxicology</a></li><li class="inactive"><a href="/careers/research/trainingfrom">Training, Fellowship, and Career Awards</a><ul><li class="inactive"><a 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The National Institutes of Health (NIH) requires the monitoring activities of all NIH-sponsored or -conducted clinical studies to be commensurate with their risks, nature, size, and complexity. This policy complies with the NIH mandate by making NIEHS responsible for oversight of data and safety monitoring to ensure that an appropriate monitoring system is in place for all NIEHS-supported human subject research and that the institute is informed in a timely manner of all recommendations emanating from monitoring activities. Release of funds for human subject research activities is contingent upon compliance with this policy.</p></div><div class="slot-container" id="a741509" name="a741509"><h3 id="a7">Definitions</h3><p><strong>Data and Safety Monitoring Plan (DSMP) </strong>- A written description of the procedures for reviewing accumulated data in an ongoing research protocol to ensure the safety of research participants and the continuing validity and scientific merit of the protocol.</p><p><strong>NIH Definition of a Clinical Trial </strong>- A research study in which one or more human subjects are prospectively assigned to one or more interventions (which may include placebo or other control) to evaluate the effects of those interventions on health-related biomedical or behavioral outcomes.</p><p><strong>Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB</strong>) (also known as a Data and Safety Monitoring Committee [DSMC] or Data Monitoring Committee [DMC]) - A formal committee made up of experts, who are not the trial organizers or investigators, which reviews on a regular basis accumulating data from one or more ongoing clinical trials.</p></div><div class="slot-container" id="a741511" name="a741511"><h3 id="a15">Policy Details</h3><h4 id="a16"><strong>Human Studies Requiring a DSMP</strong></h4><p>NIEHS requires all extramural applications for interventional clinical trials and all protocols that are subject to intramural NIH institutional review board (IRB) approval to include a DSMP. NIEHS is committed to supporting the operations of the approved DSMP. The method and degree of monitoring should be commensurate with the degree of risk involved in participation and the size and complexity of the study. In general, the DSMP will include selection of a data and safety monitoring mechanism. Appropriate mechanisms for data and safety monitoring range from monitoring by the Principal Investigator (PI) or Associate Investigator (AI), to monitoring by an independent DSMB. For example:</p><ol><li>Monitoring by the PI or AI or other designated individual may be appropriate for protocols involving no more than minimal risk or a minor increase over minimal risk and that are conducted at a single site.</li><li>Monitoring by an individual or team that is independent of the protocol may be appropriate for protocols that pose more than minimal risk to the subjects, for multi-site protocols, for studies where an investigator has a potential conflict of interest, or for some FDA-regulated research.</li></ol><h4 id="a22"><strong>Human Studies Requiring a DSMB</strong></h4><p>Federal regulations only require a DSMB for research studies in emergency settings in which the informed consent requirement is excepted [21 CFR 50.24(a)(7)(iv)]. NIEHS operationalizes the NIH DSMB policy and guidance by requiring DSMB oversight for, at a minimum, all randomized clinical trials that involve investigator-masked interventions, complex design, greater than a minor increase over minimal risk, and enrollment of greater than 100 subjects. Additional factors that must be considered for DSMB oversight are long duration, high-risk interventions, vulnerable populations, significant public health impact, or high public interest and concern. The IRB of record, the Program Official (PO) for extramural studies, or the Clinical Director (CD) for intramural studies may also require a DSMB.</p></div><div class="slot-container" id="a741512" name="a741512"><h3 id="a26">Implementation</h3><h4 id="a27"><strong>Operations for DSMPs</strong></h4><p>If an IRB-approved DSMP is not received for an extramural study that, in the opinion of the PO, requires a DSMP, NIEHS may request certification by an appropriate official of the awardee institution that the IRB of record has concluded that the proposed research is not an interventional clinical trial and does not require a DSMP.</p><p>A DSMP must be included in all intramural NIH IRB applications and will include the procedures for: monitoring study safety; minimizing research- associated risk; protecting the confidentiality of participant data; and identifying, reviewing, and reporting adverse events and unanticipated problems to the IRB(s), NIEHS, and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (if applicable).</p><p>DSMPs will address the following as appropriate:</p><ol><li>Monitoring mechanism: The individual(s) who will be responsible for the data and safety monitoring should be identified. When a DSMB is the monitor, the PI will provide the names of the DSMB chair, secretary and members and who is establishing the DSMB.</li><li>Frequency of monitoring: Monitoring should be performed on a regular basis at intervals determined before the study begins.</li><li>Stop or change rules: Specific criteria to be used for interrupting enrollment or administration of study products or procedures and formal guidelines to be used for stopping one or more study arms should be provided.</li><li>Advanced plans for any interim analyses and/or futility analyses.</li><li>Information to be monitored: In describing what information will be monitored, consideration will be given to the following, as appropriate:<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha;"><li>An evaluation of the progress of the research study, including assessments of data quality and timeliness and participant recruitment, accrual and retention consistent with plans for diversity and generalizability.</li><li>A review of adverse event and outcome data to determine whether there is any change to the risk/benefit ratio of the study, if a stop rule has been invoked, a study endpoint has been reached, and whether the study should continue as originally designed, be changed, or be stopped.</li><li>An assessment of external factors or relevant information (e.g., developments in the literature, results of related studies, etc.) that may have an impact on the safety of participants or on the ethics of the research study.</li></ol></li><li>Communication: The lines of communication between the PI, the study sites, research teams, the data and safety monitor/committee, the IRB, the FDA, and other individuals at the NIH should be identified.</li></ol><p>PIs for studies must submit, at a minimum, annual progress reports to the PO for extramural studies or to the CD for intramural studies that:</p><ol><li>Confirm adherence to the DSMP.</li><li>Include a summary of any data and safety monitoring issues that occurred since the previous reporting period.</li><li>Describe any changes in the research protocol or the DSMP that may or does affect risk.</li><li>Provide all new and continuing IRB approvals.</li></ol><h4 id="a49"><strong>Operations for DSMBs</strong></h4><p>DSMBs:</p><ol><li>Are convened to protect the interests of research subjects and ensure that they are not exposed to undue risk.</li><li>Are advisory to the sponsor of the study and operate without undue influence from any interested party, including study investigators or NIEHS staff.</li><li>Must be informed by NIEHS of their ability to access unmasked data.</li><li>Are encouraged to review interim analyses of study data in an unmasked fashion as needed to assess the risks and benefits in the study. In the charter, the board should define the timing and conditions for assessing unmasked data. If data are to remain masked for a certain period of time, rigorous stopping rules should be outlined at the onset of the study and documented in the board’s charter.</li></ol><p>For an extramural protocol, certification of IRB approval(s), and the DSMB plan if needed, must be sent electronically to the appropriate PO and approved before a proposed human subject research project may begin at a site. All other related documents for an extramurally funded study will also be sent to the PO and archived in the main grant file as a permanent repository of study decisions and progress.</p><p>For intramural studies, all supporting documents will be sent to the NIH IRB of record after approval by the CD.</p><p>For multi-site studies, the study sites initiating a protocol and the Data Coordinating Center (DCC) must submit certification of IRB approval as well as assurance that IRB approvals have been obtained from all study sites, are on file, and are available to NIEHS upon request.</p><p>For extramural studies, the DSMB members will be proposed, after PI consultation, by the awardee institution, who will assure that there are no conflicts of interest. For intramural studies, board members will be proposed, after PI consultation, by the CD. The DSMB will meet after IRB approval of the study but before enrollment of subjects.</p><p>Each DSMB must operate according to the provisions of a formal charter (see the NIEHS Monitoring Board Charter Template at <a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/dsmb/charter" title="Data Safety and Monitoring Board Charter">Data Safety and Monitoring Board Charter</a>), agreed to in advance by DSMB members and then approved by the PO for extramural studies and the CD for intramural studies. Charters should address appointment and responsibilities of members, terms of appointment, scheduling and format of meetings, quorum requirements, distribution and disposition of meeting materials, preparation of meeting summaries and written recommendations, management of conflict of interest, voting rights, and other procedural matters.</p><p>The charter should provide a clause that would permit procedures to be changed as necessary. Any potential participation of the PO or CD and their designees will be outlined in the DSMB charter. NIEHS staff (PO or CD or their designees) should not be privy to post-randomization data broken down by treatment group that may be discussed during closed board meetings. NIEHS staff (PO or CD or their designees) who are approved to attend DSMB closed board meetings, must remain objective about the outcome(s) of the study and must not influence the recommendations of the DSMB. Access to unmasked data must be limited to board members and a small group of additional individuals who are to be determined at the onset of the study. Typically the additional individuals will include DCC staff directly involved in the analyses and designated NIEHS staff, including NIEHS or other statistician(s), who are overseeing the analysis. Details may vary by study.</p><p>Appropriate NIEHS staff will be trained in their roles and responsibilities related to oversight of monitoring when attending board meetings. For extramural studies the Director, Division of Extramural Research and Training, and for intramural studies the CD, will be available to discuss any board member concerns related to NIEHS staff attendance or participation at meetings.</p><h4 id="a65">Board Membership</h4><p>Monitoring boards should function in accordance with criteria described below, and essential elements of the board must be included in the data and safety monitoring plan (see: <a href="https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/establishment-and-operation-clinical-trial-data-monitoring-committees" target="_blank"><span>Establishment and Operation of Clinical Trial Data Monitoring Committees for Clinical Trial Sponsors</span></a>).</p><ol><li>Each monitoring board must have a Chair, an executive secretary for assuring the accuracy and timely transmission of the final recommendations and meeting minutes and members who are independent of the study and generally have expertise in biostatistics, epidemiology, clinical trials, bioethics, and key subject areas involved in the research. The board members, Chair and executive secretary will be proposed by the awardee institution (for extramural studies) or the CD (for intramural studies). The Chair and executive secretary will be approved by other members of the board. It is often useful to have odd numbers of board members so that a majority vote will be facilitated.</li><li>Conflicts of Interest (COI) for board members must be reviewed and managed appropriately. For boards overseeing extramural studies, awardee institutions are expected to have a COI policy and/or plans for management and monitoring of COI. For boards overseeing intramural studies, members must complete the NIEHS COI and confidentiality statement (see <a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/dsmb/form" title="Data and Safety Monitoring Board Form">Data and Safety Monitoring Board Form</a>) that is approved by the NIEHS ethics officer.</li><li>Defined terms for members of NIEHS-appointed boards.<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha;"><li>In general, members will be appointed for a term that will coincide with the duration of the study or the award. For studies that continue beyond a single award period, board members’ service will be evaluated at the time of the new award, and may be renewed, based on expertise, contributions and participation, and study needs.</li><li>When specialized expertise is needed for a short period of time, <em>ad hoc</em> members can also be appointed to boards with shorter terms of service.</li></ol></li></ol><h4 id="a78"><strong>Management of Reports and Other Study Documentation:</strong></h4><ol><li>All Monitoring boards must have a charter that has been reviewed and approved by the board and accepted by the NIEHS PO for extramural studies or the appropriate compliance office and CD for intramural studies (see NIEHS Monitoring Board Charter Template, <a href="/research/atniehs/labs/crb/ohrce/dsmb/charter" title="Data Safety and Monitoring Board Charter">Data Safety and Monitoring Board Charter</a>).</li><li>Monitoring board meeting minutes must summarize the topics discussed and list all recommendations, and must be signed by the board Chair. After each board meeting, throughout the active treatment phase of a study, the PI must arrange for a summary of board recommendations to be sent to each participating IRB. Board minutes must be submitted to the PO for extramural studies, or the appropriate compliance office and CD for intramural studies, and to PIs, who then submit them to all participating IRBs within the timelines specified in the charter.</li></ol><h4 id="a84"><strong>Format of Board Meetings</strong></h4><p>Board meetings generally have an Open Session, a Closed Session, and an Executive Session.</p><ol><li>Open Session:<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha;"><li>The NIEHS PO (for extramural studies) or the CD (for intramural studies) should be informed of upcoming board meetings at least 1-2 weeks in advance, and receive the appropriate meeting materials at the same time as the board members. NIEHS staff who are not DSMB members are only attending as observers, and are not, even in an informal capacity, considered to be a DSMB member.</li><li>A board may limit the number of non-board members in attendance. The number of NIEHS representatives in attendance should be limited so as not to overwhelm free and open exchange among board members.</li></ol></li><li>Closed Session:<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha;"><li>NIEHS staff attendance is at the discretion of the DSMB Chair. If invited, NIEHS staff attend only as observers and will make comments only if asked questions by the DSMB.</li><li>NIEHS staff attendance in closed board sessions when unmasked data will be discussed is restricted to unmasked NIEHS staff. This would usually be the executive secretary and the designated study statistician. Additional NIEHS representatives must be approved by the DSMB Chair.</li></ol></li><li>Executive Session:<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha;"><li>NIEHS staff attendance is at the discretion of the DSMB Chair. If invited, NIEHS staff attend only as observers and will make comments only if asked questions by the DSMB.</li><li>NIEHS staff are not required to attend the Executive Session, however, the DSMB Chair may ask the executive secretary to remain in the Executive Session at their discretion. The DSMB Chair will record minutes/recommendations during the Executive Session when the executive secretary is not present.</li></ol></li></ol></div><div class="slot-container" id="a741782" name="a741782"><h3 id="a101">References</h3><ul><li>FDA <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/policy/humansubjects/policies-and-regulations/data-safety.htm" target="_blank"><span>NIH Policies and IC Guidance for Data and Safety Monitoring of Clinical Trials</span></a></li><li><a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not98-084.html" target="_blank"><span>NIH Policy for Data and Safety Monitoring</span></a> (June 10, 1998)</li><li><a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-00-038.html" target="_blank"><span>NIH Further Guidance on a Data and Safety Monitoring Board for Phase I and Phase II Trials</span></a> (June 5, 2000)</li><li>HHS <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/regulations-and-policy/guidance/reviewing-unanticipated-problems/" target="_blank"><span>OHRP Guidance on Reviewing and Reporting Unanticipated Problems Involving Risks to Subjects or Others and Adverse Events</span></a></li><li>NIH <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not99-107.html" target="_blank"><span>Guidance on Reporting Adverse Events to Institutional Review Boards For NIH-Supported Multicenter Clinical Trials</span></a> (June 11, 1999)</li></ul></div></div> <div id='download-player'></div> </div> </article> </div> </main> <a id="back2top" href="#top" title="Back to Top">Back<br>to Top</a> </div>  <div id="review-date" class="review-date-common"><span>Last Reviewed: October 07, 2024</span></div> <div class="footer-wrapper"> <footer class="footer" role="contentinfo"> <div id="footer"> <div class="footer-media"> <div class="footer-address"> <a href="https://www.niehs.nih.gov"> <h2>National Institute of<br>Environmental Health Sciences</h2> </a> </div>  <div class="icon-links">  <h3>Follow Us</h3> <ul class="footer-icons--wrapper"> <li> <a class="facebook-link 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