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id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">個人用ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="利用者メニュー" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja"><span>寄付</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-概要" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#概要"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>概要</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概要-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-関連項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#関連項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>関連項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部リンク" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部リンク"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部リンク</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部リンク-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目次" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">亀ヶ谷坂</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="この記事はこの言語にのみ存在します。他の言語のための記事を追加" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">言語を追加</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11370715#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを追加する" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを追加</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="本文ページについての議論 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴を表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=history"><span>履歴を表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ファイルのアップロード" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&oldid=100580248" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&id=100580248&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%2580%25E3%2583%25B6%25E8%25B0%25B7%25E5%259D%2582"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%2580%25E3%2583%25B6%25E8%25B0%25B7%25E5%259D%2582"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kamegayatsuzaka_Pass" hreflang="en"><span>コモンズ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11370715" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Kamegayatsu-Pass,-Yamanouchi-side.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Yamanouchi-side.jpg/250px-Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Yamanouchi-side.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Yamanouchi-side.jpg/375px-Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Yamanouchi-side.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Yamanouchi-side.jpg/500px-Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Yamanouchi-side.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>亀ヶ谷坂の北鎌倉側（山ノ内）登り口<br /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%88%E5%B7%9D%E7%9C%8C%E9%81%9321%E5%8F%B7%E6%A8%AA%E6%B5%9C%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E7%B7%9A" title="神奈川県道21号横浜鎌倉線">県道21号（鎌倉街道）</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AF%BF%E5%AF%BA_(%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%B8%82)" title="長寿寺 (鎌倉市)">長寿寺</a>門前にある。</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Kamegayatsu-Pass,-Kamakura-side.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Kamakura-side.jpg/250px-Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Kamakura-side.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Kamakura-side.jpg/375px-Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Kamakura-side.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Kamakura-side.jpg/500px-Kamegayatsu-Pass%2C-Kamakura-side.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>鎌倉側（扇ガ谷）</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89142240">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="locmap noviewer thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px"><div style="position:relative;width:250px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="亀ヶ谷坂の位置（神奈川県内）"><img alt="亀ヶ谷坂の位置（神奈川県内）" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg/250px-Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg/375px-Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg/500px-Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="582" data-file-height="431" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:61.687%;left:68.401%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="亀ヶ谷坂"><img alt="亀ヶ谷坂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div>亀ヶ谷坂</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Map_of_Kanagawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg" title="ファイル:Map of Kanagawa Prefecture Ja.svg"> </a></div><div style="float:left;">所在地</div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 250px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-lat="35.330277777778" data-lon="139.55016666667" data-overlays="["_c6917587c531d4539ea76a5607900fb4db06e4e8"]" href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:Map/13/35.330277777778/139.55016666667/ja"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,35.330277777778,139.55016666667,250x200.png?lang=ja&domain=ja.wikipedia.org&title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&revid=100580248&groups=_c6917587c531d4539ea76a5607900fb4db06e4e8" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,35.330277777778,139.55016666667,250x200@2x.png?lang=ja&domain=ja.wikipedia.org&title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&revid=100580248&groups=_c6917587c531d4539ea76a5607900fb4db06e4e8 2x" alt="地図" /></a><div class="thumbcaption">地図</div></div></div> <p><b>亀ヶ谷坂</b>（かめがやつさか）は<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E4%B8%83%E5%8F%A3" title="鎌倉七口">鎌倉七口</a>のひとつ。現在の<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%88%E5%B7%9D%E7%9C%8C" title="神奈川県">神奈川県</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%B8%82" title="鎌倉市">鎌倉市</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E3%83%8E%E5%86%85_(%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%B8%82)" title="山ノ内 (鎌倉市)">山ノ内</a>から<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%87%E3%82%AC%E8%B0%B7" title="扇ガ谷">扇ガ谷</a>を結ぶ坂道。別名、亀返坂（急坂のため亀も引き返した、ひっくり返ったの意）。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概要"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E8.A6.81"></span>概要</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 概要"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%88%B8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="江戸時代">江戸時代</a>初期の『<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E8%88%9F%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%9A%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E8%A8%98" title="玉舟和尚鎌倉記">玉舟和尚鎌倉記</a>』では「亀ヶ井坂」、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B3%E5%B7%9D%E5%85%89%E5%9C%80" title="徳川光圀">徳川光圀</a>が命じて編纂させた<a href="/wiki/1685%E5%B9%B4" title="1685年">1685年</a>（貞享2年）の『<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%B7%A8%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%BF%97" title="新編鎌倉志">新編鎌倉志</a>』以降は「亀ヶ谷坂」と書かれている<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE新編鎌倉志191660_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE新編鎌倉志191660-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>ただし、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="鎌倉時代">鎌倉時代</a>にこの位置に道があった確実な証拠はない。一般に流布している<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E6%B2%BB" title="仁治">仁治</a>元年（<a href="/wiki/1240%E5%B9%B4" title="1240年">1240年</a>）に<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%82" title="北条泰時">北条泰時</a>が開削したとの説は、『<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%BE%E5%A6%BB%E9%8F%A1" title="吾妻鏡">吾妻鏡</a>』の同年10月10日および19日の条に依拠しているが、そこに書かれているのは「山内の道路を造らるべきの由その沙汰有り」であり、道筋はここ亀ヶ谷坂、そして<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A8%E7%A6%8F%E5%91%82%E5%9D%82" title="巨福呂坂">巨福呂坂</a>のどちらもが考えられる。 </p><p>また<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="歴史学者">歴史学者</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9F%B3%E5%85%89%E5%AF%BF" title="高柳光寿">高柳光寿</a>は『鎌倉市史（総説編）』の中で、現在の<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E9%A0%88%E8%B3%80%E7%B7%9A" title="横須賀線">横須賀線</a>西側の谷を越えたのではないかとの説を出している。そのどちらかはともかく、遅くとも<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="鎌倉時代">鎌倉時代</a>後期までには、現在の位置に道（<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E9%80%9A%E3%81%97" title="切通し">切通し</a>）があった状況証拠を確認することができる。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/1969%E5%B9%B4" title="1969年">1969年</a>（昭和44年）6月5日、国の<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%B7%A1" title="史跡">史跡</a>に指定された<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE新編鎌倉志191660-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE新編鎌倉志191660_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF新編鎌倉志1916">新編鎌倉志 1916</a>, p. 60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bunka.nii.ac.jp/heritages/detail/205123">文化遺産オンライン「亀ヶ谷坂」</a> - 文化庁</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: 参考文献"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book" id="CITEREF新編鎌倉志1916">河井恒久等編編「巻之三亀谷坂」『<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%B7%A8%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%BF%97" title="新編鎌倉志">新編鎌倉志</a>』 第5冊、大日本地誌大系刊行会〈大日本地誌大系〉、1915年、60頁。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%B3%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8#電子図書館事業" title="国立国会図書館">NDLJP</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/952770/45">952770/45</a>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E5%B7%BB%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%89+%E4%BA%80%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&rft.atitle=%5B%5B%E6%96%B0%E7%B7%A8%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E5%BF%97%5D%5D&rft.date=1915&rft.series=%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%AA%8C%E5%A4%A7%E7%B3%BB&rft.pages=60%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%AA%8C%E5%A4%A7%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%8A%E8%A1%8C%E4%BC%9A&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r94202605">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox noprint" style="width:22em;"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;">ウィキメディア・コモンズには、<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kamegayatsuzaka_Pass?uselang=ja">亀ヶ谷坂</a></span></b>に関連するメディアがあります。</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8C%E5%80%89%E4%B8%83%E5%8F%A3" title="鎌倉七口">鎌倉七口</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A2%E6%9D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%B2%E8%B7%A1%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="関東地方の史跡一覧">関東地方の史跡一覧</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部リンク"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E3.83.AA.E3.83.B3.E3.82.AF"></span>外部リンク</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 外部リンク"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bunka.nii.ac.jp/heritages/detail/205123">文化遺産オンライン「亀ヶ谷坂」</a> - 文化庁</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcn-net.org/kiritosi/kame.htm">鎌倉七口の坂と切通を歩く・亀ケ谷坂</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ktmchi.com/rekisi/nkc_004.html">鎌倉七口切通し総集編・亀ケ谷坂</a></li></ul> <p><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB" title="地理座標系">座標</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r99402179">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ja&pagename=%E4%BA%80%E3%83%B6%E8%B0%B7%E5%9D%82&params=35_19_49_N_139_33_0.6_E_region:JP-14_type:pass"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="この位置の地図や航空写真などにリンクするページを表示します"><span class="latitude">北緯35度19分49秒</span> <span class="longitude">東経139度33分0.6秒</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" 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