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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State electoral district in Perth, Western Australia</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Australian electorate</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="font-size: 125%; line-height: 1.3em; background-color:#efefef;">Rockingham<br /><span style="font-size:80%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>—<a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Western Australian Legislative Assembly">Legislative Assembly</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png/270px-WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png/405px-WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png/540px-WA_Election_2021_-_Rockingham.png 2x" data-file-width="5133" data-file-height="4871" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Location of Rockingham (dark green) in the Perth metropolitan area</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;"><a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia" title="States and territories of Australia">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;">Dates current</th><td class="infobox-data">1974–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">MP</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of political parties in Australia">Party</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Labor_Party" title="Western Australian Labor Party">Labor</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;">Namesake</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rockingham,_Western_Australia" title="Rockingham, Western Australia">Rockingham</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;"><a href="/wiki/Voting" title="Voting">Electors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">29,259 (2021)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">49 km<sup>2</sup> (18.9 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;">Demographic</th><td class="infobox-data">Metropolitan</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rockingham</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Electoral_districts_of_Western_Australia" title="Electoral districts of Western Australia">electoral district</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Western Australian Legislative Assembly">Legislative Assembly</a> in the Australian state of <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>. </p><p>The district is located in the outer south-western suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>. </p><p>Rockingham has been held at all times by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Western_Australian_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch)">Labor Party</a>, and is currently held by <a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_district_of_Rockingham&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The electorate is a compact, urban district centred on the coastal community of <a href="/wiki/Rockingham,_Western_Australia" title="Rockingham, Western Australia">Rockingham</a>, a satellite suburb to the south-west of <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>. The district also takes in the neighbouring suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Peron,_Western_Australia" title="Peron, Western Australia">Peron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shoalwater,_Western_Australia" title="Shoalwater, Western Australia">Shoalwater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Safety_Bay,_Western_Australia" title="Safety Bay, Western Australia">Safety Bay</a>, as well as parts of <a href="/wiki/Cooloongup,_Western_Australia" title="Cooloongup, Western Australia">Cooloongup</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Rockingham,_Western_Australia" title="East Rockingham, Western Australia">East Rockingham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waikiki,_Western_Australia" title="Waikiki, Western Australia">Waikiki</a>. The district also includes <a href="/wiki/Garden_Island,_Western_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden Island, Western Australia">Garden Island</a>. </p><p>The seat was created in 1974 at the height of the <a href="/wiki/Charles_Court" title="Charles Court">Charles Court</a> government's popularity, and was initially a marginal Labor seat. However, a redistribution ahead of the 1980 election made it much friendlier to Labor, and since then it has been one of Labor's safest seats. Since 1980, Labor's hold on the seat has only been seriously threatened twice, in 1989 and 1993. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Members_for_Rockingham">Members for Rockingham</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_district_of_Rockingham&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Members for Rockingham"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rockingham has had only three members. The first, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Barnett_(politician)" title="Mike Barnett (politician)">Mike Barnett</a>, served as <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Speaker of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly">Speaker of the Legislative Assembly</a> for most of the <a href="/wiki/Brian_Burke_(Australian_politician)" title="Brian Burke (Australian politician)">Burke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dowding" title="Peter Dowding">Dowding</a> governments. He retired in 1996 and handed the seat to <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGowan" title="Mark McGowan">Mark McGowan</a>, a minister in the <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Gallop" title="Geoff Gallop">Gallop</a> and <a href="/wiki/Allan_Carpenter" title="Allan Carpenter">Carpenter</a> governments, and later a prominent member of the opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Colin_Barnett" title="Colin Barnett">Barnett</a> government. </p><p>McGowan was elected leader of WA Labor, and hence Leader of the Opposition, in 2012. As a measure of Labor's strength in the seat, McGowan picked up a modest swing in his favour in <a href="/wiki/2013_Western_Australian_state_election" title="2013 Western Australian state election">2013</a> even as Labor was heavily defeated statewide. </p><p><a href="/wiki/2017_Western_Australian_state_election" title="2017 Western Australian state election">Four years later</a>, McGowan led Labor to the largest majority government in the state's history. Along the way, his own margin in Rockingham swelled from an already comfortably safe 13.2 percent to 23.4 percent. In <a href="/wiki/2021_Western_Australian_state_election" title="2021 Western Australian state election">2021</a>, he led Labor to the most comprehensive election victory at any level in Australia since Federation, with 53 out of 59 seats. His own margin in Rockingham ballooned to 37.7 percent, the safest seat in the state. On 29 May 2023 McGowan announced his resignation, citing "exhaustion" from the position.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a> retained the seat for Labor at the ensuing by-election. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Member</th> <th>Party</th> <th>Term </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F00011;">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_Barnett_(politician)" title="Mike Barnett (politician)">Mike Barnett</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Western_Australian_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch)">Labor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1974_Western_Australian_state_election" title="1974 Western Australian state election">1974</a>–1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F00011;">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGowan" title="Mark McGowan">Mark McGowan</a> </td> <td>Labor </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1996_Western_Australian_state_election" title="1996 Western Australian state election">1996</a>–<a href="/wiki/2023_Rockingham_state_by-election" title="2023 Rockingham state by-election">2023</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F00011;">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a> </td> <td>Labor </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Rockingham_state_by-election" title="2023 Rockingham state by-election">2023</a>–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_district_of_Rockingham&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Electoral_results_for_the_district_of_Rockingham" title="Electoral results for the district of Rockingham">Electoral results for the district of Rockingham</a></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/2023_Rockingham_state_by-election#Results" title="2023 Rockingham state by-election">2023 Rockingham state by-election § Results</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_Rockingham_state_by-election&action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>2023 Rockingham state by-election<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#F00011;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Labor_Party" title="Western Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">10,791 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">49.33 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−33.42 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#080CAB;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Liberal_Party" title="Western Australian Liberal Party">Liberal</a> </td> <td class="fn">Peter Hudson </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">3,868 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">17.73 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+7.91 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#888888;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politicians_in_Australia" title="Independent politicians in Australia">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hayley_Edwards" title="Hayley Edwards">Hayley Edwards</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">3,488 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">15.95 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+15.95 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#72C342;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Legalise_Cannabis_Western_Australia_Party" title="Legalise Cannabis Western Australia Party">Legalise Cannabis</a> </td> <td class="fn">Rae Cottam </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1,487 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">6.80 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+6.80 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#10C25B;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Greens_Western_Australia" title="Greens Western Australia">Greens</a> </td> <td class="fn">Madeleine De Jong </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1,081 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">4.94 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+1.77 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#ffdc00;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Christians_(political_party)" title="Australian Christians (political party)">Christians</a> </td> <td class="fn">Mike Crichton </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">534 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2.44 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+2.44 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#000000;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia_Party" title="Western Australia Party">Western Australia</a> </td> <td class="fn">Janetia Knapp </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">262 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.20 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+1.20 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#888888;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politicians_in_Australia" title="Independent politicians in Australia">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Clive Gallety </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">193 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.88 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+0.88 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#888888;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politicians_in_Australia" title="Independent politicians in Australia">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Peter Dunne </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">170 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.78 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+0.78 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total formal votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">21,874 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">97.20 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">+0.46 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Informal votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">630 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.80 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">−0.46 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">22,504 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">74.48 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−9.46 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> <th colspan="6" style="text-align:left;">Notional <a href="/wiki/Two-party-preferred_vote" title="Two-party-preferred vote">two-party-preferred</a> count </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#F00011;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Labor_Party" title="Western Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">13,978 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">65.20 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−22.52 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#080CAB;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Liberal_Party" title="Western Australian Liberal Party">Liberal</a> </td> <td class="fn">Peter Hudson </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">7,461 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">34.80 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+22.52 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> <th colspan="6" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Two-candidate-preferred_vote" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-candidate-preferred vote">Two-candidate-preferred</a> result </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#F00011;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Labor_Party" title="Western Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Magenta_Marshall" title="Magenta Marshall">Magenta Marshall</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">13,412 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">61.37 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−26.35 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color:#888888;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 170px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politicians_in_Australia" title="Independent politicians in Australia">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hayley_Edwards" title="Hayley Edwards">Hayley Edwards</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">8,443 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">38.63 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+38.63 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#F00011;"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Labor_Party" title="Western Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Swing_(Australian_politics)" title="Swing (Australian politics)">Swing</a></b></td> <td style="text-align:right;">N/A</td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_district_of_Rockingham&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBlair2023" class="citation web cs1">Blair, Alex (29 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/national/western-australia/mark-mcgowan-to-resign-as-west-australian-premier-report/news-story/5213188a118e3f846aee27707be5386c">"McGowan resigns as West Australian Premier"</a>. <i>news</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news&rft.atitle=McGowan+resigns+as+West+Australian+Premier&rft.date=2023-05-29&rft.aulast=Blair&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fwestern-australia%2Fmark-mcgowan-to-resign-as-west-australian-premier-report%2Fnews-story%2F5213188a118e3f846aee27707be5386c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElectoral+district+of+Rockingham" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/elections/state/byelection#/2023-Rockingham-By-election">State By-elections – 2023 Rockingham By-election</a>, Western Australian Electoral Commission</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_district_of_Rockingham&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>WAEC district maps: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boundaries.wa.gov.au/electoral-distribution/current-boundaries">current boundaries</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boundaries.wa.gov.au/electoral-distribution">previous distributions</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Electoral_districts_of_Western_Australia" title="Template:Electoral districts of Western Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Electoral_districts_of_Western_Australia" title="Template talk:Electoral districts of Western Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Electoral_districts_of_Western_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Electoral districts of Western Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Electoral_districts_of_the_Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_districts_of_Western_Australia" title="Electoral districts of Western Australia">Electoral districts</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Western Australian Legislative Assembly">Western Australian Legislative Assembly</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Western_Australian_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch)">Labor</a> (53)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Albany" title="Electoral district of Albany">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Armadale" title="Electoral district of Armadale">Armadale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Balcatta" title="Electoral district of Balcatta">Balcatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Baldivis" title="Electoral district of Baldivis">Baldivis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Bassendean" title="Electoral district of Bassendean">Bassendean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Bateman" title="Electoral district of Bateman">Bateman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Belmont" title="Electoral district of Belmont">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Bicton" title="Electoral district of Bicton">Bicton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Bunbury" title="Electoral district of Bunbury">Bunbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Burns_Beach" title="Electoral district of Burns Beach">Burns Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Butler" title="Electoral district of Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Cannington" title="Electoral district of Cannington">Cannington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Carine" title="Electoral district of Carine">Carine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Churchlands" title="Electoral district of Churchlands">Churchlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Cockburn" title="Electoral district of Cockburn">Cockburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Collie-Preston" title="Electoral district of Collie-Preston">Collie-Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Darling_Range" title="Electoral district of Darling Range">Darling Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Dawesville" title="Electoral district of Dawesville">Dawesville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Forrestfield" title="Electoral district of Forrestfield">Forrestfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Fremantle" title="Electoral district of Fremantle">Fremantle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Geraldton" title="Electoral district of Geraldton">Geraldton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Hillarys" title="Electoral district of Hillarys">Hillarys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Jandakot" title="Electoral district of Jandakot">Jandakot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Joondalup" title="Electoral district of Joondalup">Joondalup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Kalamunda" title="Electoral district of Kalamunda">Kalamunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Kalgoorlie" title="Electoral district of Kalgoorlie">Kalgoorlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Kimberley" title="Electoral district of Kimberley">Kimberley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Kingsley" title="Electoral district of Kingsley">Kingsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Kwinana" title="Electoral district of Kwinana">Kwinana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Landsdale" title="Electoral district of Landsdale">Landsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Mandurah" title="Electoral district of Mandurah">Mandurah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Maylands" title="Electoral district of Maylands">Maylands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Midland" title="Electoral district of Midland">Midland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Mirrabooka" title="Electoral district of Mirrabooka">Mirrabooka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Morley" title="Electoral district of Morley">Morley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Mount_Lawley" title="Electoral district of Mount Lawley">Mount Lawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Murray-Wellington" title="Electoral district of Murray-Wellington">Murray-Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Nedlands" title="Electoral district of Nedlands">Nedlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Perth" title="Electoral district of Perth">Perth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Pilbara" title="Electoral district of Pilbara">Pilbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Riverton" title="Electoral district of Riverton">Riverton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rockingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Scarborough" title="Electoral district of Scarborough">Scarborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Southern_River" title="Electoral district of Southern River">Southern River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_South_Perth" title="Electoral district of South Perth">South Perth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Swan_Hills" title="Electoral district of Swan Hills">Swan Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Thornlie" title="Electoral district of Thornlie">Thornlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Victoria_Park" title="Electoral district of Victoria Park">Victoria Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Wanneroo" title="Electoral district of Wanneroo">Wanneroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Warnbro" title="Electoral district of Warnbro">Warnbro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Warren-Blackwood" title="Electoral district of Warren-Blackwood">Warren-Blackwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_West_Swan" title="Electoral district of West Swan">West Swan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Willagee" title="Electoral district of Willagee">Willagee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Party_of_Australia_(WA)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Party of Australia (WA)">National</a> (4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Central_Wheatbelt" title="Electoral district of Central Wheatbelt">Central Wheatbelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Moore" title="Electoral district of Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_North_West_Central" title="Electoral district of North West Central">North West Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Roe" title="Electoral district of Roe">Roe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Liberal_Party" title="Western Australian Liberal Party">Liberal</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Cottesloe" title="Electoral district of Cottesloe">Cottesloe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Vasse" title="Electoral district of Vasse">Vasse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox 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