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Maria Skłodowska-Curie – Wikipedija
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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Životopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Životopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Životopis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Životopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doprinosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doprinosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Doprinosi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Doprinosi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Doprinosi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Doprinosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Radioaktivnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radioaktivnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Radioaktivnost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radioaktivnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radij" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radij"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Radij</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radij-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polonij" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polonij"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Polonij</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polonij-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 183 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-183" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">183 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Склодовская-Кюри, Мария – južni altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Склодовская-Кюри, Мария" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="južni altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AA_%E1%8A%A9%E1%88%AA" title="ማሪ ኩሪ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማሪ ኩሪ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Kurie" title="Marie Kurie – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Marie Kurie" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="ماري كوري – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماري كوري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%89" title="مارى كورى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارى كورى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80" title="মেৰী কুৰী – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মেৰী কুৰী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – ajmarski" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariya_K%C3%BCri" title="Mariya Küri – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mariya Küri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماریا کوری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماریا کوری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мария Склодовская-Кюри – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мария Склодовская-Кюри" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C4%97j%C4%97_Skluoduovska-Kior%C4%97" title="Marėjė Skluoduovska-Kiorė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Marėjė Skluoduovska-Kiorė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Марыя Складоўская-Кюры – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марыя Складоўская-Кюры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Марыя Складоўская-Кюры – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Марыя Складоўская-Кюры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariah_Kiri-Sklodowska" title="Mariah Kiri-Sklodowska – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Mariah Kiri-Sklodowska" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мария Кюри – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мария Кюри" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मैरी क्यूरी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मैरी क्यूरी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF" title="মারি ক্যুরি – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মারি ক্যুরি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мари Кюри – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мари Кюри" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Склодовски-Кюри, Мари – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Склодовски-Кюри, Мари" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماری کووری – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماری کووری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_K%C3%BCri" title="Mari Küri – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mari Küri" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie-Sk%C5%82odowsk%C3%A1" title="Marie Curie-Skłodowská – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marie Curie-Skłodowská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie – kašupski" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кюри, Мария – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кюри, Мария" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मारिया क्युरी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मारिया क्युरी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF" title="Μαρία Κιουρί – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρία Κιουρί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماری کوری – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماری کوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Curie-Sk%C5%82odowska" title="Maria Curie-Skłodowska – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Maria Curie-Skłodowska" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="居里夫人 – gan kineski" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="居里夫人" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – gvaranski" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80" title="મૅરી ક્યુરી – gudžaratski" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મૅરી ક્યુરી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99" title="מארי קירי – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מארי קירי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मेरी क्युरी – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मेरी क्युरी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB_%D4%BF%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AB" title="Մարի Կյուրի – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարի Կյուրի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="マリ・キュリー – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリ・キュリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marii_Kiuri" title="Marii Kiuri – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Marii Kiuri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/maris.kuris" title="maris.kuris – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="maris.kuris" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90-%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მარი სკლოდოვსკა-კიური – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარი სკლოდოვსკა-კიური" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Kuri" title="Mari Kuri – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Mari Kuri" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мария Кюри – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мария Кюри" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8_%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6_%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="ម៉ារី ស្កូដូស្កា គុយរី – kmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ារី ស្កូដូស្កា គុយរី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF" title="ಮೇರಿ ಕ್ಯೂರಿ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೇರಿ ಕ್ಯೂರಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC_%ED%80%B4%EB%A6%AC" title="마리 퀴리 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마리 퀴리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%90%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="میرِی کیوری – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="میرِی کیوری" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мария Склодовская-Кюри – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мария Склодовская-Кюри" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Curie" title="Maria Curie – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Maria Curie" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B5" title="ມາຣີ ຄູຣີ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມາຣີ ຄູຣີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_Sklodovska-Kir%C4%AB" title="Marija Sklodovska-Kirī – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marija Sklodovska-Kirī" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मारिया क्युरी – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मारिया क्युरी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Марија Кири – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Марија Кири" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="മേരി ക്യൂറി – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മേരി ക്യൂറി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мари Кюри – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мари Кюри" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4_%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯃꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯨꯔꯤ – manipurski" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯨꯔꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मेरी क्युरी – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेरी क्युरी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – malteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="မာရီ ကျူးရီး – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မာရီ ကျူးရီး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماری کوری – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ماری کوری" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मारिया क्युरी – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मारिया क्युरी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मेरी क्युरी – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मेरी क्युरी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marii_Kurii" title="Marii Kurii – oromski" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Marii Kurii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80_%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80" title="ମେରୀ କ୍ୟୁରୀ – orijski" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମେରୀ କ୍ୟୁରୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਮੈਰੀ ਕਿਊਰੀ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੈਰੀ ਕਿਊਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="میری کیوری – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میری کیوری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="ماري کیوري – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ماري کیوري" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – aromunski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Склодовская-Кюри, Мария – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Склодовская-Кюри, Мария" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мария Кюри – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Мария Кюри" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मेरी क्यूरी – sanskrtski" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मेरी क्यूरी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кюри Мария – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кюри Мария" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤ – santalski" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A_%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="ميري ڪيوري – sindski" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ميري ڪيوري" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92" title="මාරි කියුරි – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මාරි කියුරි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Curieov%C3%A1-Sk%C5%82odowsk%C3%A1" title="Maria Curieová-Skłodowská – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Maria Curieová-Skłodowská" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" title="Marie Skłodowska-Curie – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marie Skłodowska-Curie" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Марија Кири – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Марија Кири" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="மேரி கியூரி – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மேரி கியூரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF" title="ಮೇರಿ ಕ್ಯೂರಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಮೇರಿ ಕ್ಯೂರಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80" title="మేరీ క్యూరీ – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మేరీ క్యూరీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5" title="มารี กูว์รี – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มารี กูว์รี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мария Склодовская-Кюри – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мария Склодовская-Кюри" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Склодовская-Кюри, Мария – tuvinski" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Склодовская-Кюри, Мария" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кюри, Мария – udmurtski" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кюри, Мария" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%96" title="Марія Склодовська-Кюрі – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марія Склодовська-Кюрі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="میری کیوری – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میری کیوری" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sklodovskaja-K%C3%BCri_Marija" title="Sklodovskaja-Küri Marija – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sklodovskaja-Küri Marija" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Marie Curie" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E5%B1%85%E9%87%8C" title="玛丽·居里 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="玛丽·居里" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:25em; font-size:90%; text-align:left;" cellspacing="2"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background-color:#e8e8ff; color:#000000;"><b>Maria Skłodowska-Curie</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Marie_Curie_1903.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Marie_Curie_1903.jpg/200px-Marie_Curie_1903.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Marie_Curie_1903.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></span><br /></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rođenje </th> <td><a href="/wiki/7._studenoga" title="7. studenoga">7. studenoga</a> <a href="/wiki/1867." title="1867.">1867.</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Var%C5%A1ava" title="Varšava">Varšava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Smrt </th> <td><a href="/wiki/4._srpnja" title="4. srpnja">4. srpnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1934." title="1934.">1934.</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passy_(Haute-Savoie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Passy (Haute-Savoie) (stranica ne postoji)">Passy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Narodnost </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Poljaci" title="Poljaci">Poljakinja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Polje </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kemija" title="Kemija">Kemija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Institucija </th> <td>Sveučilište u Parizu (<a href="/wiki/Sorbonne" title="Sorbonne">Sorbonne</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Alma mater </th> <td>Sveučilište u Parizu (<a href="/wiki/Sorbonne" title="Sorbonne">Sorbonne</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Akademski mentor </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">Antoine Henri Becquerel</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Gabriel Lippmann</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Poznat po </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">Radioaktivnost</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">Polonij</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">Radij</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Istaknute nagrade </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelova nagrada za fiziku</a> (<a href="/wiki/1903." title="1903.">1903.</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">Nobelova nagrada za kemiju</a> (<a href="/wiki/1911." title="1911.">1911.</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="left" style="border-top: 1px solid #DDDDDD;">Skłodowska-Curie je jedna od dvije osobe koja je osvojila Nobelovu nagradu u dvije različite znanstvene kategorije. Samo je još <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a> dobio dvije Nobelove nagrade (za <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">kemiju</a> i za <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_mir" title="Nobelova nagrada za mir">mir</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#e8e8ff; padding-top:3px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%C5%BDivotopis" title="Portal:Životopis">Portal o životopisima</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Marie Curie</b> (<span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="poljski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Polj." class="mw-redirect" title="Polj.">polj.</a></span>)</span> <i>Maria Salomea Skłodowska-Curie</i>, <a href="/wiki/Var%C5%A1ava" title="Varšava">Varšava</a>, <a href="/wiki/7._studenoga" title="7. studenoga">7. studenoga</a> <a href="/wiki/1867." title="1867.">1867.</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Passy_(Haute-Savoie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Passy (Haute-Savoie) (stranica ne postoji)">Passy</a>, <a href="/wiki/4._srpnja" title="4. srpnja">4. srpnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1934." title="1934.">1934.</a>), francuska <a href="/wiki/Kemi%C4%8Dar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemičar">kemičarka</a> i <a href="/wiki/Fizi%C4%8Dar" title="Fizičar">fizičarka</a> poljskog podrijetla. Rođena je u <a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljskoj</a> gdje je provela rane godine, no <a href="/wiki/1891." title="1891.">1891.</a>, s 24 godine odlazi studirati u <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Pariz</a>. Na Sveučilištu u Parizu (<a href="/wiki/Sorbonne" title="Sorbonne">Sorbonne</a>) <a href="/wiki/Diploma" title="Diploma">diplomirala</a> (1893.), <a href="/wiki/Doktor" title="Doktor">doktorirala</a> (1903.) i radila kao prva <a href="/wiki/Profesor" title="Profesor">profesorica</a> od 1906. Iz velike mase <a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">uranijevog</a> smolinca kemijskim putem izolirala je vrlo malenu količinu novoga kemijskog elementa <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">radija</a>, koji je milijun puta <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">radioaktivniji</a> od uranija (1898.). Otkrila je i istraživala <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">radioaktivnost</a>. Drugi radioaktivni kemijski element koji je otkrila u čast njezinoj domovini nazvan je <a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">polonij</a>. Dobila je <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelovu nagradu za fiziku</a> sa suprugom <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">P. Curiejem</a> i <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">A. H. Becquerelom</a> 1903., a 1911. <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">Nobelovu nagradu za kemiju</a>. Bila je prva članica pariške <i>Académie de médicine</i> od 1922., prva ravnateljica Radijskog instituta u Parizu. Njezina mlađa kći Eva napisala je majčinu <a href="/wiki/Biografija" class="mw-redirect" title="Biografija">biografiju</a>, a starija kći <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> dobila je Nobelovu nagradu za kemiju 1934. U čast bračnomu paru Curie nazvana je mjerna jedinica aktivnosti radioaktivnog izvora <a href="/wiki/Kiri" title="Kiri">kiri</a>, kemijski element <a href="/wiki/Kirij" title="Kirij">kirij</a>, radioaktivni mineral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kirit (stranica ne postoji)">kirit</a>, po Curie-Skłodowskoj nazvan je planetoid (<a href="/w/index.php?title=7000_Curie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7000 Curie (stranica ne postoji)">7000 Curie</a>) i radioaktivni mineral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sklodovskit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sklodovskit (stranica ne postoji)">sklodovskit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Životopis"><span id=".C5.BDivotopis"></span>Životopis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Životopis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Životopis"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maria Skłodowska je rođena u <a href="/wiki/Var%C5%A1ava" title="Varšava">Varšavi</a> u <a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljskoj</a>, koja je tada bila dio <a href="/wiki/Rusko_Carstvo" title="Rusko Carstvo">Ruskog Carstva</a>. Njene prve godine života bile su ispunjene tugom, obilježene najprije smrću sestre i četiri godine kasnije smrću majke. Isticala se svojom marljivošću i radnim navikama, odbijala je čak i hranu i san da bi učila. Nakon što je završila srednju školu, doživjela je <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDiv%C4%8Dani_slom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Živčani slom (stranica ne postoji)">živčani slom</a>. Zbog njenog <a href="/wiki/Spol" title="Spol">spola</a> i ruske odmazde Poljskoj, zbog Siječanjske bune, nije se mogla upisati na sveučilište i zato je morala nekoliko godina raditi kao guvernanta. Naposljetku, uz novčanu pomoć starije sestre, preselila se u <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Pariz</a> te je počela studirati kemiju i <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fiziku</a> na <a href="/wiki/Sorbonne" title="Sorbonne">Sorboni</a>, gdje je kasnije postala prva žena - predavač. </p><p>Na Sorboni je upoznala i udala se za <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierrea Curiea</a>, koji je tu također predavao. Zajedno su proučavali <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">radioaktivne</a> materijale, posebice <a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">uranij</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uranijev_smolinac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uranijev smolinac (stranica ne postoji)">uranijev smolinac</a>, koji je bio radioaktivniji nego uran izlučen iz njega. Godine <a href="/wiki/1898." title="1898.">1898.</a> donijeli su logičan zaključak da uranov smolinac sadrži neku nepoznatu komponentu, radioaktivniju od urana. Dana <a href="/wiki/26._prosinca" title="26. prosinca">26. prosinca</a> 1898. Marie Curie je objavila postojanje nove tvari. </p><p>Nakon nekoliko godina neprekidnog rada i pročišćavanja nekoliko tona uranovog smolinca uspjeli su, naposljetku, izolirati dva nova kemijska elementa. Prvog su nazvali <a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">polonij</a> po Poljskoj, a drugog <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">radij</a> zbog njegovog jakog intenziteta radioaktivnosti. </p><p>Marie Currie, Pierre Curie i <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri Becquerel">Henri Becquerel</a> podijelili su <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelovu nagradu za fiziku</a> 1903. godine. Obrazloženje Švedske akademije znanosti bilo je: </p> <dl><dd><i>"Kao priznanje za izuzetne zasluge koje su iskazali zajedničkim istraživanjem fenomena radioaktivnog zračenja, kojeg je otkrio profesor Henri Becquerel."</i></dd></dl> <p>Marie Curie je bila prva žena koja je osvojila <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada" title="Nobelova nagrada">Nobelovu nagradu</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Marie_Curie_(Nobel-Chem).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg/220px-Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg/330px-Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg/440px-Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="1293" /></a><figcaption>Marie Curie, slika za Nobela, 1911.</figcaption></figure> <p>Osam godina kasnije, <a href="/wiki/1911." title="1911.">1911.</a> godine, dobila je <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">Nobelovu nagradu za kemiju</a>: </p> <dl><dd><i>"Kao priznanje za njene zasluge za unaprijeđenje kemije otkrivanjem elemenata radija i polonija, izolacijom radija i proučavanjem osobina i spojeva tog osobitog elementa."</i></dd></dl> <p>Marie je napravila neobičan potez, naime, nije patentirala proces izolacije radija i tako su ga znanstvena društva mogla neometano istraživati. </p><p>Bila je prva osoba koja je osvojila, ili podijelila, dvije Nobelove nagrade. Jedna je od dvije osobe koja je dobila Nobelovu nagradu u dva različita područja (drugi je <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a>) i jedina žena koja je dobila dvije Nobelove nagrade. </p><p>Nakon muževljeve smrti navodno je imala aferu s fizičarom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Langevin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Langevin (stranica ne postoji)">Paulom Langevinom</a>, oženjenim čovjekom koji je ostavio svoju ženu, što je rezultiralo novinskim skandalom koji su izmislili i potaknuli Marieni akademski protivnici kako bi okaljali njen ugled. Unatoč njenoj slavi cijenjene znanstvenice koja je radila za Francusku, stav javnosti naginjao je ksenofobiji – ona je bila strankinja iz nepoznatog područja (Poljska se još uvijek promatrala kao zemljopisno područje pod vlašću ruskog cara), koje je bilo poznato po znatnoj <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDidovi" title="Židovi">židovskoj</a> populaciji (Marie je bila ateist, odgajana kao <a href="/wiki/Katoli%C4%8Danstvo" title="Katoličanstvo">katolik</a>, no to, izgleda, nije bilo važno). Francuska je u to vrijeme još uvijek osjećala posljedice <a href="/wiki/Afera_Dreyfus" title="Afera Dreyfus">afere Dreyfus</a>, tako da je efekt skandala na javnost bio još uočljiviji. Kao čudna podudarnost pojavljuje se činjenica da je unuk Paula Langevina oženio unuku Marie Curie. </p><p>Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat">Prvog svjetskog rata</a> zagovarala je upotrebu mobilne radiografije u liječenju ranjenih vojnika. Odmah nakon početka rata unovčila je svoju i muževu zlatnu medalju Nobelove nagrade za ratne napore. Godine <a href="/wiki/1921." title="1921.">1921.</a> putovala je SAD-om gdje je bila trijumfalno dočekana. Tu je željela prikupiti sredstva za istraživanje radija. U svojim kasnijim godinama bila je razočarana velikim brojem liječnika i proizvođača kozmetike koji su koristili radioaktivne materijale bez opreza. </p><p>Marie Curie je umrla <a href="/wiki/1934." title="1934.">1934.</a> godine u lječilištu Sallanches pored <a href="/w/index.php?title=Passy_(Haute-Savoie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Passy (Haute-Savoie) (stranica ne postoji)">Passyja</a>. Uzrok smrti bila je <a href="/wiki/Leukemija" title="Leukemija">leukemija</a>, najvjerojatnije uzrokovana prevelikim izlaganjem radijaciji tijekom višegodišnjeg istraživanja.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Godinu dana nakon smrti Marie Curie, njena starija kćer, <a href="/wiki/Irene_Joliot-Curie" class="mw-redirect" title="Irene Joliot-Curie">Irene Joliot-Curie</a> i njen suprug <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frédéric Joliot (stranica ne postoji)">Frédéric Joliot</a>, dobili su Nobelovu nagradu za kemiju. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Pierre_and_Marie_Curie,_Pantheon,_Paris_20220624.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Pierre_and_Marie_Curie%2C_Pantheon%2C_Paris_20220624.jpg/200px-Pierre_and_Marie_Curie%2C_Pantheon%2C_Paris_20220624.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Pierre_and_Marie_Curie%2C_Pantheon%2C_Paris_20220624.jpg/300px-Pierre_and_Marie_Curie%2C_Pantheon%2C_Paris_20220624.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Pierre_and_Marie_Curie%2C_Pantheon%2C_Paris_20220624.jpg/400px-Pierre_and_Marie_Curie%2C_Pantheon%2C_Paris_20220624.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1717" data-file-height="1270" /></a><figcaption>Grob Pierrea i Marie Curie u pariškom Panteonu</figcaption></figure> <p>Pepeo Marie Curie i njezinog supruga je <a href="/wiki/1995." title="1995.">1995.</a> godine premješten u pariški <a href="/wiki/Panteon_(Pariz)" class="mw-redirect" title="Panteon (Pariz)">Panteon</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kiri" title="Kiri">Kiri</a> (simbol: Ci) je <a href="/wiki/Mjerna_jedinica" title="Mjerna jedinica">mjerna jedinica</a> za <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">radioaktivnost</a>, a nije <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_sustav_mjernih_jedinica" title="Međunarodni sustav mjernih jedinica">SI mjerna jedinica</a>. Određuje se kao:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>1 Ci = 3,7 × 10<sup>10</sup> raspada atomske jezgre u sekundi</dd></dl> <p>To je otprilike radioaktivnost 1 <a href="/wiki/Gram" class="mw-redirect" title="Gram">grama</a> <a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">izotopa</a> <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">radija</a>-226, <a href="/wiki/Kemijski_element" title="Kemijski element">kemijskog elementa</a> koji su otkrili <a href="/wiki/Izumitelj" title="Izumitelj">izumitelji</a> <a href="/wiki/Radiologija" title="Radiologija">radiologije</a> Maria Skłodowska-Curie i <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a>, pa je njima u čast dodijeljen taj naziv. Kiri se dosta često koristi u praksi, jer <a href="/wiki/SI_izvedene_jedinice" title="SI izvedene jedinice">SI izvedena mjerna jedinica</a> 1 <a href="/wiki/Bekerel" title="Bekerel">bekerel</a>, ima prilično malu vrijednost, a predstavlja jedan raspad <a href="/wiki/Atomska_jezgra" title="Atomska jezgra">atomske jezgre</a> u <a href="/wiki/Sekunda" title="Sekunda">sekundi</a>. Vrijedi:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>1 Ci = 3,7 × 10<sup>10</sup> Bq = 37 GBq</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Doprinosi">Doprinosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Doprinosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Doprinosi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg/300px-Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg/450px-Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg/600px-Alfa_beta_gamma_radiation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alfa-%C4%8Destica" title="Alfa-čestica">Alfa-zračenje</a> može zaustaviti papir; <a href="/wiki/Beta-%C4%8Destica" title="Beta-čestica">beta-zračenje</a> može zaustaviti <a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">aluminijski</a> <a href="/wiki/Lim_(kovina)" title="Lim (kovina)">lim</a> debljine nekoliko <a href="/wiki/Milimetar" class="mw-redirect" title="Milimetar">milimetara</a>; a većinu <a href="/wiki/Gama-%C4%8Destica" title="Gama-čestica">gama-zračenja</a> može zaustaviti desetak <a href="/wiki/Centimetar" class="mw-redirect" title="Centimetar">centimetara</a> debela <a href="/wiki/Olovo_(element)" title="Olovo (element)">olovna</a> ploča.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Curie_and_radium_by_Castaigne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Curie_and_radium_by_Castaigne.jpg/300px-Curie_and_radium_by_Castaigne.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Curie_and_radium_by_Castaigne.jpg/450px-Curie_and_radium_by_Castaigne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Curie_and_radium_by_Castaigne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Marie i Pierre Curie vrše <a href="/wiki/Pokus" title="Pokus">pokuse</a> s <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">radijem</a> (crtež napravio André Castaigne).</figcaption></figure> <p>Iz velike mase <a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">uranijevog</a> smolinca kemijskim putem Marie Curie izolirala je vrlo malenu količinu novoga kemijskog elementa <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">radija</a>, koji je milijun puta <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">radioaktivniji</a> od uranija (1898.). Otkrila je i istraživala <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">radioaktivnost</a>. Drugi radioaktivni kemijski element koji je otkrila u čast njezinoj domovini nazvan je <a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">polonij</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radioaktivnost">Radioaktivnost</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Radioaktivnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Radioaktivnost"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7016135">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">Radioaktivnost</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Radioaktivnost</b> je spontano emitiranje <a href="/wiki/Alfa-%C4%8Destica" title="Alfa-čestica">alfa-čestica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Beta-%C4%8Destica" title="Beta-čestica">beta-čestica</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Tvar" title="Tvar">tvari</a>, često praćeno i emisijom <a href="/wiki/Gama-%C4%8Destica" title="Gama-čestica">gama-elektromagnetskih valova</a>, pri čem se mijenjaju svojstva tvari, to jest <a href="/wiki/Kemijski_element" title="Kemijski element">kemijski elementi</a> prelaze iz jednih u druge te se oslobađa <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energija</a> u obliku <a href="/wiki/Kineti%C4%8Dka_energija" title="Kinetička energija">kinetičke energije</a> emitiranih <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cestica" class="mw-redirect" title="Čestica">čestica</a> ili energije <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetsko_zra%C4%8Denje" title="Elektromagnetsko zračenje">elektromagnetskih valova</a>. Prirodnu radioaktivnost otkrio je <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">Antoine Henri Becquerel</a> 1896. uočivši da <a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">uranijeve</a> soli emitiraju nevidljivo <a href="/wiki/Zra%C4%8Denje" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Zračenje">zračenje</a> koje djeluje na <a href="/wiki/Fotografija" title="Fotografija">fotografsku</a> ploču kroz zaštitni <a href="/wiki/Papir" title="Papir">papir</a> te da pod utjecajem toga zračenja <a href="/wiki/Elektroskop" title="Elektroskop">elektroskop</a> gubi <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_naboj" title="Električni naboj">električni naboj</a>. Maria Skłodowska-Curie otkrila je 1898. takvo zračenje kod <a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij">torijevih</a> spojeva, te da se na zračenje ne može utjecati <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_struja" title="Električna struja">električnom strujom</a>, zagrijavanjem, kemijskim reakcijama i slično, da se radioaktivni kemijski elementi pretvaraju jedni u druge i da vjerojatnost raspada ne ovisi o starosti pojedinog atoma. <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a> otkrio je 1899. da se zračenje <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">radija</a> može podijeliti u dvije komponente, koje se različito apsorbiraju u tvarima. Slabo prodornu komponentu, koja je jako <a href="/wiki/Ioniziranje" title="Ioniziranje">ionizirala</a> zrak, nazvao je <a href="/wiki/Alfa-%C4%8Destica" title="Alfa-čestica">alfa-zrakama</a>, prodorniju komponentu <a href="/wiki/Beta-%C4%8Destica" title="Beta-čestica">beta-zrakama</a>. Francuski fizičar <a href="/wiki/Paul_Villard" title="Paul Villard">Paul Villard</a> već je 1900. otkrio još prodorniju komponentu, <a href="/wiki/Gama-zrake" class="mw-redirect" title="Gama-zrake">gama-zrake</a>. Ernest Rutherford i <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Frederick Soddy</a> (1902.) na temelju analize gibanja zrakâ u <a href="/wiki/Magnetsko_polje" title="Magnetsko polje">magnetskome polju</a> objasnili su prirodu radioaktivnosti. <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a> postavio je 1930. hipotezu o postojanju <a href="/wiki/Neutrino" title="Neutrino">neutrina</a>, tadašnjim <a href="/wiki/Detektor" title="Detektor">detektorima</a> neuhvatljive čestice koja odnosi dio energije u <a href="/wiki/Beta_raspad" title="Beta raspad">beta raspadu</a>. <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a> postavio je 1933. prvu strogu teoriju beta raspada koja pretpostavlja da prijelaz <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutrona</a> u <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">proton</a> ili obratno uzrokuje slabo nuklearno međudjelovanje, a pritom dolazi do simultane emisije, odnosno apsorpcije elektrona i neutrina. <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> i <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot-Curie" title="Frédéric Joliot-Curie">Frédéric Joliot-Curie</a> prvi su 1934. umjetno izazvali radioaktivnost i proizveli umjetni <a href="/wiki/Radioizotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Radioizotop">radioizotop</a> stabilnog elementa.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radij">Radij</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Radij" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Radij"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7016135"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">Radij</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Radij</b> je prirodni radioaktivni kemijski element. Poznata su 4 radijeva prirodna <a href="/wiki/Radioizotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Radioizotop">radioizotopa</a> s masenim brojevima 223, 224, 226, 228 (najstabilniji je <sup>226</sup>Ra, s <a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">vremenom poluraspada</a> 1 600 <a href="/wiki/Godina" title="Godina">godina</a>). Radij je jedan od najrjeđih elemenata u prirodi, gdje ga na 1000 <a href="/wiki/Tona" title="Tona">tona</a> eruptivnoga <a href="/wiki/Stijena" title="Stijena">stijenja</a> ima u prosjeku samo 2 do 3 <a href="/wiki/Gram" class="mw-redirect" title="Gram">mg</a>. Sav radij koji danas postoji u prirodi potječe od radioaktivnoga raspada težih elemenata, <a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">uranija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij">torija</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aktinij" title="Aktinij">aktinija</a>. Pri radioaktivnom raspadu radija njegovi se atomi pretvaraju u atome <a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">radona</a>, a oni u atome olovnog izotopa <sup>206</sup>Pb. Radij su 1898. otkrili Pierre Curie i Maria Skłodowska-Curie u uraninitu na temelju njegove specifične aktivnosti, koju nisu mogli protumačiti samo prisutnom količinom uranija i polonija. <a href="/wiki/Metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal">Metalni</a> radij u čistom stanju dobili su prvi put M. Curie-Skłodowska i francuski kemičar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Debierne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Debierne (stranica ne postoji)">André Debierne</a> (1910.). Uporaba radija zasniva se na njegovoj radioaktivnosti. Do 1950. mnogo se rabio u anti<a href="/wiki/Tumor" class="mw-redirect" title="Tumor">tumorskoj</a> terapiji i za proizvodnju svjetlećih premaza za brojčanike <a href="/wiki/Sat_(instrument)" title="Sat (instrument)">satova</a> i različitih <a href="/wiki/Mjerni_instrument" title="Mjerni instrument">mjernih instrumenata</a>. Služio je također kao izvor zračenja u nuklearnim istraživanjima, u radiografiji metala i kao izvor radona. Kako je <a href="/wiki/Kancerogen" title="Kancerogen">kancerogen</a> (najčešće može uzrokovati rak kostiju), u novije je doba u medicini i industriji zamijenjen sigurnijim i jeftinijim izvorima zračenja.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polonij">Polonij</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Polonij" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Polonij"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7016135"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">Polonij</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Polonij</b> je radioaktivni kemijski element, srebrnobijeli teški metal, koji se pojavljuje u dvije modifikacije različite <a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a" title="Gustoća">gustoće</a> (9,32 g/cm³ i 9,4 g/cm³). Poznati su polonijevi radioizotopi s masenim brojevima između 192 i 218 (najstabilniji je <sup>209</sup>Po, s vremenom poluraspada 102 godine), a neki od njih članovi su radioaktivnih raspadnih nizova. Polonij se kao jedan od najrjeđih elemenata u <a href="/wiki/Zemljina_kora" title="Zemljina kora">Zemljinoj kori</a> pojavljuje u <a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">uranijevim</a> rudama. Godine 1898. otkrila ga je Maria Skłodowska-Curie sa suprugom Pierreom Curieom, u uranijevu smolincu i nazvala ga po svojoj domovini <a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljskoj</a>. Polonij služi kao izvor <a href="/wiki/Ioniziraju%C4%87e_zra%C4%8Denje" title="Ionizirajuće zračenje">ionizirajućega zračenja</a> i sredstvo za <a href="/wiki/Ioniziranje" title="Ioniziranje">ionizaciju</a>, na primjer za uklanjanje statičkog <a href="/wiki/Elektricitet" title="Elektricitet">elektriciteta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>Curie-Skłodowska, Maria</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?id=12996">[1]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/articles/curie/index.html">"Marie and Pierre Curie and the Discovery of Polonium and Radium: Serious Health Problems"</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130602154442/http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/articles/curie/index.html">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 2. lipnja 2013. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://personal.unizd.hr/~mdzela/nastava/KTF.pdf">[2]</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100705051127/http://personal.unizd.hr/~mdzela/nastava/KTF.pdf">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 5. srpnja 2010. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) "Ionizirajuće zračenje u biosferi", Mile Dželalija, Kemijsko-tehnološki fakultet, Sveučilište u Splitu, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.radiobiologija.vef.unizg.hr/skripta/RAD11-20.htm">[3]</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121125114645/http://www.radiobiologija.vef.unizg.hr/skripta/RAD11-20.htm">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 25. studenoga 2012. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) "Jedinica radioaktivnosti", www.radiobiologija.vef.unizg.hr, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>radioaktivnost</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=51474">[4]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>radij</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=51448">[5]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>polonij</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=49269">[6]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2015.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja"><img alt="Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption>Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica?uselang=hr">Zajednički poslužitelj</a> ima stranicu o temi <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie?uselang=hr">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</a></b></i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logotip Wikicitata"><img alt="Logotip Wikicitata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/45px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/60px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Logotip Wikicitata</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://hr.wikiquote.org/wiki/glavna_stranica" class="extiw" title="q:glavna stranica">Wikicitati</a> imaju zbirke citata o temi <i><b><a href="https://hr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" class="extiw" title="q:Posebno:Traži/Maria Skłodowska-Curie">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</a></b></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/articles/curie/index.html">Članak o Marie Curie na nobelprize.org</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130602154442/http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/articles/curie/index.html">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 2. lipnja 2013. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.umcs.lublin.pl/">Sveučilište Marije Skłodowske-Curie u Lublinu</a> <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="poljski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Polj." class="mw-redirect" title="Polj.">polj.</a></span>)</span> <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80-155913">Bibliografija</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090105232001/http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80-155913">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 5. siječnja 2009. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li></ul> <div class="Boxmerge"><table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:#d3d3d3;" colspan="2" class="navbox-naslov"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-variant:small-caps; ;background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju" title="Predložak:Nobelova nagrada za kemiju"><span title="Vidi ovaj predložak." style=";background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;">v</span></a> • <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predlo%C5%BEak:Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;" title="Možete urediti ovaj predložak. Prije spremanja provjerite kako će izgledati.">u</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dobitnici_Nobelove_nagrade_za_kemiju" title="Kategorija:Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za kemiju">Dobitnici</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">Nobelove nagrade za kemiju</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1900-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1900-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1901. <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%27t_Hoff" title="Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff">Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff</a> • 1902. <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Emil_Fischer" title="Hermann Emil Fischer">Hermann Emil Fischer</a> • 1903. <a href="/wiki/Svante_August_Arrhenius" title="Svante August Arrhenius">Svante August Arrhenius</a> • 1904. <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a> • 1905. <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer</a> • 1906. <a href="/wiki/Henri_Moissan" title="Henri Moissan">Henri Moissan</a> • 1907. <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buchner" title="Eduard Buchner">Eduard Buchner</a> • 1908. <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a> • 1909. <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Wilhelm Ostwald</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1910-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1910-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1910. <a href="/wiki/Otto_Wallach" title="Otto Wallach">Otto Wallach</a> • 1911. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</a> • 1912. <a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Victor Grignard</a> i <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier" title="Paul Sabatier">Paul Sabatier</a> • 1913. <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Alfred Werner</a> • 1914. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_William_Richards&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodore William Richards (stranica ne postoji)">Theodore William Richards</a> • 1915. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Martin_Willst%C3%A4tter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Martin Willstätter (stranica ne postoji)">Richard Martin Willstätter</a> • 1918. <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Fritz Haber</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1920-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1920-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1920. <a href="/wiki/Walther_Hermann_Nernst" title="Walther Hermann Nernst">Walther Hermann Nernst</a> • 1921. <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Frederick Soddy</a> • 1922. <a href="/wiki/Francis_William_Aston" title="Francis William Aston">Francis William Aston</a> • 1923. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Pregl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Pregl (stranica ne postoji)">Fritz Pregl</a> • 1925. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Adolf_Zsigmondy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Adolf Zsigmondy (stranica ne postoji)">Richard Adolf Zsigmondy</a> • 1926. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_(Theodor)_Svedberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The (Theodor) Svedberg (stranica ne postoji)">The (Theodor) Svedberg</a> • 1927. <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Otto_Wieland" title="Heinrich Otto Wieland">Heinrich Otto Wieland</a> • 1928. <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Windaus" title="Adolf Windaus">Adolf Windaus</a> • 1929. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Harden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Harden (stranica ne postoji)">Arthur Harden</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Karl_August_Simon_von_Euler-Chelpin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin (stranica ne postoji)">Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1930-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1930-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1930. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Fischer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Fischer (stranica ne postoji)">Hans Fischer</a> • 1931. <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Carl Bosch</a> i <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Friedrich Bergius</a> • 1932. <a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a> • 1934. <a href="/wiki/Harold_Clayton_Urey" title="Harold Clayton Urey">Harold Clayton Urey</a> • 1935. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frédéric Joliot (stranica ne postoji)">Frédéric Joliot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> • 1936. <a href="/wiki/Peter_Debye" title="Peter Debye">Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye</a> • 1937. <a href="/wiki/Walter_Norman_Haworth" title="Walter Norman Haworth">Walter Norman Haworth</a> i <a href="/wiki/Paul_Karrer" title="Paul Karrer">Paul Karrer</a> • 1938. <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</a> • 1939. <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Butenandt" title="Adolf Butenandt">Adolf Butenandt</a> i <a href="/wiki/Lavoslav_Ru%C5%BEi%C4%8Dka" title="Lavoslav Ružička">Lavoslav Ružička</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1940-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1940-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1943. <a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" class="mw-redirect" title="George de Hevesy">George de Hevesy</a> • 1944. <a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Otto Hahn</a> • 1945. <a href="/wiki/Artturi_Ilmari_Virtanen" title="Artturi Ilmari Virtanen">Artturi Ilmari Virtanen</a> • 1946. <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Batcheller_Sumner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Batcheller Sumner (stranica ne postoji)">James Batcheller Sumner</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Howard_Northrop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Howard Northrop (stranica ne postoji)">John Howard Northrop</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wendell_Meredith_Stanley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wendell Meredith Stanley (stranica ne postoji)">Wendell Meredith Stanley</a> • 1947. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Robinson (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Robinson</a> • 1948. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arne_Wilhelm_Kaurin_Tiselius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius (stranica ne postoji)">Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius</a> • 1949. <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Francis_Giauque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Francis Giauque (stranica ne postoji)">William Francis Giauque</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1950-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1950-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1950. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Paul_Hermann_Diels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Paul Hermann Diels (stranica ne postoji)">Otto Paul Hermann Diels</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Alder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Alder (stranica ne postoji)">Kurt Alder</a> • 1951. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Mattison_McMillan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edwin Mattison McMillan (stranica ne postoji)">Edwin Mattison McMillan</a> i <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Glenn Theodore Seaborg</a> • 1952. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archer_John_Porter_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archer John Porter Martin (stranica ne postoji)">Archer John Porter Martin</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Laurence_Millington_Synge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Laurence Millington Synge (stranica ne postoji)">Richard Laurence Millington Synge</a> • 1953. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Staudinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Staudinger (stranica ne postoji)">Hermann Staudinger</a> • 1954. <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Carl Pauling</a> • 1955. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_du_Vigneaud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent du Vigneaud (stranica ne postoji)">Vincent du Vigneaud</a> • 1956. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood (stranica ne postoji)">Cyril Norman Hinshelwood</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolaj_Nikolajevi%C4%8D_Semenov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolaj Nikolajevič Semenov (stranica ne postoji)">Nikolaj Nikolajevič Semenov</a> • 1957. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_R._Todd,_Baron_Todd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd (stranica ne postoji)">Sir Alexander Todd</a> • 1958. <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Frederick Sanger</a> • 1959. <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Jaroslav Heyrovský</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1960-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1960-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1960. <a href="/wiki/Willard_Libby" title="Willard Libby">Willard Frank Libby</a> • 1961. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melvin_Calvin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melvin Calvin (stranica ne postoji)">Melvin Calvin</a> • 1962. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Ferdinand_Perutz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Ferdinand Perutz (stranica ne postoji)">Max Ferdinand Perutz</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Kendrew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Kendrew (stranica ne postoji)">John Cowdery Kendrew</a> • 1963. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Ziegler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Ziegler (stranica ne postoji)">Karl Ziegler</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giulio_Natta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giulio Natta (stranica ne postoji)">Giulio Natta</a> • 1964. <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Hodgkin">Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin</a> • 1965. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Burns_Woodward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Burns Woodward (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Burns Woodward</a> • 1966. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mulliken" title="Robert Mulliken">Robert Mulliken</a> • 1967. <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Manfred Eigen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronald George Wreyford Norrish (stranica ne postoji)">Ronald George Wreyford Norrish</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Porter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Porter (stranica ne postoji)">George Porter</a> • 1968. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lars_Onsager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lars Onsager (stranica ne postoji)">Lars Onsager</a> • 1969. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Derek_H._R._Barton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derek H. R. Barton (stranica ne postoji)">Derek H. R. Barton</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odd_Hassel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odd Hassel (stranica ne postoji)">Odd Hassel</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1970-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1970-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1970. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_F._Leloir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis F. Leloir (stranica ne postoji)">Luis F. Leloir</a> • 1971. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_Herzberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhard Herzberg (stranica ne postoji)">Gerhard Herzberg</a> • 1972. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_B._Anfinsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian B. Anfinsen (stranica ne postoji)">Christian B. Anfinsen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanford_Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanford Moore (stranica ne postoji)">Stanford Moore</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_H._Stein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William H. Stein (stranica ne postoji)">William H. Stein</a> • 1973. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Otto_Fischer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Otto Fischer (stranica ne postoji)">Ernst Otto Fischer</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Wilkinson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson (stranica ne postoji)">Geoffrey Wilkinson</a> • 1974. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_J._Flory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul J. Flory (stranica ne postoji)">Paul J. Flory</a> • 1975. <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Warcup_Cornforth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Warcup Cornforth (stranica ne postoji)">John Warcup Cornforth</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Vladimir Prelog</a> • 1976. <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Lipscomb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Lipscomb (stranica ne postoji)">William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr.</a> • 1977. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilya_Prigogine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilya Prigogine (stranica ne postoji)">Ilya Prigogine</a> • 1978. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_D._Mitchell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter D. Mitchell (stranica ne postoji)">Peter D. Mitchell</a> • 1979. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_C._Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert C. Brown (stranica ne postoji)">Herbert C. Brown</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Wittig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Wittig (stranica ne postoji)">Georg Wittig</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1980-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1980-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1980. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Berg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Berg (stranica ne postoji)">Paul Berg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Gilbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Gilbert (stranica ne postoji)">Walter Gilbert</a> i <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Frederick Sanger</a> • 1981. <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Kenichi Fukui</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roald Hoffmann (stranica ne postoji)">Roald Hoffmann</a> • 1982. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aaron_Klug&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aaron Klug (stranica ne postoji)">Aaron Klug</a> • 1983. <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Henry Taube</a> • 1984. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Bruce_Merrifield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Bruce Merrifield</a> • 1985. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_A._Hauptman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert A. Hauptman (stranica ne postoji)">Herbert A. Hauptman</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerome_Karle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerome Karle (stranica ne postoji)">Jerome Karle</a> • 1986. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dudley_R._Herschbach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dudley R. Herschbach (stranica ne postoji)">Dudley R. Herschbach</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuan_T._Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuan T. Lee (stranica ne postoji)">Yuan T. Lee</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_C._Polanyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John C. Polanyi (stranica ne postoji)">John C. Polanyi</a> • 1987. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_J._Cram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald J. Cram (stranica ne postoji)">Donald J. Cram</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Marie_Lehn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Marie Lehn (stranica ne postoji)">Jean-Marie Lehn</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_J._Pedersen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles J. Pedersen (stranica ne postoji)">Charles J. Pedersen</a> • 1988. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Deisenhofer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Deisenhofer (stranica ne postoji)">Johann Deisenhofer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Huber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Huber (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Huber</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartmut_Michel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hartmut Michel (stranica ne postoji)">Hartmut Michel</a> • 1989. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidney_Altman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidney Altman (stranica ne postoji)">Sidney Altman</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_R._Cech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas R. Cech (stranica ne postoji)">Thomas R. Cech</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#1990-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">1990-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>1990. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elias_James_Corey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elias James Corey (stranica ne postoji)">Elias James Corey</a> • 1991. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_R._Ernst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard R. Ernst (stranica ne postoji)">Richard R. Ernst</a> • 1992. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_A._Marcus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolph A. Marcus (stranica ne postoji)">Rudolph A. Marcus</a> • 1993. <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Kary B. Mullis</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Smith_(kemi%C4%8Dar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Smith (kemičar) (stranica ne postoji)">Michael Smith</a> • 1994. <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_A._Olah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George A. Olah (stranica ne postoji)">George A. Olah</a> • 1995. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_J._Crutzen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul J. Crutzen (stranica ne postoji)">Paul J. Crutzen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Mario J. Molina</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=F._Sherwood_Rowland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. Sherwood Rowland (stranica ne postoji)">F. Sherwood Rowland</a> • 1996. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Curl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Curl (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Curl</a>, Sir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Kroto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Kroto (stranica ne postoji)">Harold Kroto</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Smalley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Smalley (stranica ne postoji)">Richard Smalley</a> • 1997. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_D._Boyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul D. Boyer (stranica ne postoji)">Paul D. Boyer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_E._Walker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John E. Walker (stranica ne postoji)">John E. Walker</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jens_Christian_Skou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jens Christian Skou (stranica ne postoji)">Jens C. Skou</a> • 1998. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Kohn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Kohn (stranica ne postoji)">Walter Kohn</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Pople&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Pople (stranica ne postoji)">John A. Pople</a> • 1999. <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail">Ahmed H. Zewail</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#2000-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">2000-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>2000. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_J_Heeger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan J Heeger (stranica ne postoji)">Alan J Heeger</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_G_MacDiarmid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan G MacDiarmid (stranica ne postoji)">Alan G MacDiarmid</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hideki_Shirakawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hideki Shirakawa (stranica ne postoji)">Hideki Shirakawa</a> • 2001. <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_S._Knowles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William S. Knowles (stranica ne postoji)">William S. Knowles</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryoji_Noyori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryoji Noyori (stranica ne postoji)">Ryoji Noyori</a> i <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barry_Sharpless" title="Karl Barry Sharpless">Karl Barry Sharpless</a> • 2002. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Wüthrich (stranica ne postoji)">Kurt Wüthrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Fenn" title="John Fenn">John B. Fenn</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koichi_Tanaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koichi Tanaka (stranica ne postoji)">Koichi Tanaka</a> • 2003. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Agre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Agre (stranica ne postoji)">Peter Agre</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roderick_MacKinnon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roderick MacKinnon (stranica ne postoji)">Roderick MacKinnon</a> • 2004. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aaron_Ciechanover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aaron Ciechanover (stranica ne postoji)">Aaron Ciechanover</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avram_Hershko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avram Hershko (stranica ne postoji)">Avram Hershko</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irwin_Rose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irwin Rose (stranica ne postoji)">Irwin Rose</a> • 2005. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yves_Chauvin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yves Chauvin (stranica ne postoji)">Yves Chauvin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_H._Grubbs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert H. Grubbs (stranica ne postoji)">Robert H. Grubbs</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_R._Schrock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard R. Schrock (stranica ne postoji)">Richard R. Schrock</a> • 2006. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_David_Kornberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger David Kornberg (stranica ne postoji)">Roger David Kornberg</a> • 2007. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_Ertl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhard Ertl (stranica ne postoji)">Gerhard Ertl</a> • 2008. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osamu_Shimomura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osamu Shimomura (stranica ne postoji)">Osamu Shimomura</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Chalfie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Chalfie (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Chalfie</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Yonchien_Tsien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Yonchien Tsien (stranica ne postoji)">Roger Yonchien Tsien</a> • 2009. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan (stranica ne postoji)">Venkatraman Ramakrishnan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_A._Steitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas A. Steitz (stranica ne postoji)">Thomas A. Steitz</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ada_Yonath&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ada Yonath (stranica ne postoji)">Ada Yonath</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#2010-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">2010-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>2010. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_F._Heck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard F. Heck (stranica ne postoji)">Richard F. Heck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akira_Suzuki" title="Akira Suzuki">Akira Suzuki</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ei-ichi_Negishi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ei-ichi Negishi (stranica ne postoji)">Ei-ichi Negishi</a> • 2011. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dan_Shechtman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dan Shechtman (stranica ne postoji)">Dan Shechtman</a> • 2012. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Lefkowitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Lefkowitz (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Lefkowitz</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Kobilka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Kobilka (stranica ne postoji)">Brian Kobilka</a> • 2013. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Karplus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Karplus (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Karplus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Levitt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Levitt (stranica ne postoji)">Michael Levitt</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arieh_Warshel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arieh Warshel (stranica ne postoji)">Arieh Warshel</a> • 2014. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Betzig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Betzig (stranica ne postoji)">Eric Betzig</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stefan_Hell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stefan Hell (stranica ne postoji)">Stefan Hell</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Moerner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Moerner (stranica ne postoji)">William Moerner</a> • 2015. <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Lindahl" title="Tomas Lindahl">Tomas Lindahl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Modrich" title="Paul Modrich">Paul Modrich</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sancar" title="Aziz Sancar">Aziz Sancar</a> • 2016. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Pierre_Sauvage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Pierre Sauvage (stranica ne postoji)">Jean-Pierre Sauvage</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fraser_Stoddart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fraser Stoddart (stranica ne postoji)">Fraser Stoddart</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Feringa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Feringa (stranica ne postoji)">Ben Feringa</a> • 2017. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Dubochet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Dubochet (stranica ne postoji)">Jacques Dubochet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joachim Frank (stranica ne postoji)">Joachim Frank</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Henderson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Henderson (stranica ne postoji)">Richard Henderson</a> • 2018. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frances_Arnold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frances Arnold (stranica ne postoji)">Frances Arnold</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_Winter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory Winter (stranica ne postoji)">Gregory Winter</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Smith_(kemi%C4%8Dar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Smith (kemičar) (stranica ne postoji)">George Smith</a> • 2019. <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_B._Goodenough&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John B. Goodenough (stranica ne postoji)">John B. Goodenough</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Stanley_Whittingham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M. Stanley Whittingham (stranica ne postoji)">M. Stanley Whittingham</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akira_Yoshino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akira Yoshino (stranica ne postoji)">Akira Yoshino</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju#2020-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za kemiju">2020-ih</a> </td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p>2020. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuelle_Charpentier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier (stranica ne postoji)">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jennifer Doudna (stranica ne postoji)">Jennifer Doudna</a> • 2021. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin List (stranica ne postoji)">Benjamin List</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_MacMillan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David MacMillan (stranica ne postoji)">David MacMillan</a> • 2022. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolyn_R._Bertozzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolyn R. Bertozzi (stranica ne postoji)">Carolyn R. Bertozzi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morten_Meldal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morten Meldal (stranica ne postoji)">Morten Meldal</a> i <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barry_Sharpless" title="Karl Barry Sharpless">Karl Barry Sharpless</a> • 2023. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moungi_Bawendi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moungi Bawendi (stranica ne postoji)">Moungi Bawendi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Brus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Brus (stranica ne postoji)">Louis Brus</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksej_Jekimov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksej Jekimov (stranica ne postoji)">Aleksej Jekimov</a> • 2024. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Baker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Baker (stranica ne postoji)">David Baker</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demis_Hassabis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demis Hassabis (stranica ne postoji)">Demis Hassabis</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_M._Jumper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John M. Jumper (stranica ne postoji)">John M. Jumper</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:#d3d3d3;" colspan="2" class="navbox-naslov"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-variant:small-caps; ;background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Predložak:Nobelova nagrada za fiziku"><span title="Vidi ovaj predložak." style=";background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;">v</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_predlo%C5%A1ku:Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Razgovor o predlošku:Nobelova nagrada za fiziku"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;" title="Razgovor o ovom predlošku.">r</span></a> • <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predlo%C5%BEak:Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:#d3d3d3;;border:none;;" title="Možete urediti ovaj predložak. Prije spremanja provjerite kako će izgledati.">u</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dobitnici_Nobelove_nagrade_za_fiziku" title="Kategorija:Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za fiziku">Dobitnici</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelove nagrade za fiziku</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1900-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1900-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1901. <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Conrad_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen">Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen</a>  <b>·</b> 1902. <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Pieter Zeeman</a>  <b>·</b> 1903. <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">Antoine Henri Becquerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a> i <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marie Curie</a>  <b>·</b> 1904. <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_Rayleigh" title="John William Strutt Rayleigh">John William Strutt Rayleigh</a>  <b>·</b> 1905. <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">Philipp Lenard</a>  <b>·</b> 1906. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph John Thomson</a>  <b>·</b> 1907. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Albert Abraham Michelson</a>  <b>·</b> 1908. <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Gabriel Lippmann</a>  <b>·</b> 1909. <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ferdinand_Braun" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Ferdinand Braun">Carl Ferdinand Braun</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1910-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1910-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1910. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Johannes Diderik van der Waals</a>  <b>·</b> 1911. <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a>  <b>·</b> 1912. <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Gustaf Dalén">Nils Gustaf Dalén</a>  <b>·</b> 1913. <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a>  <b>·</b> 1914. <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">Max von Laue</a>  <b>·</b> 1915. <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a> i <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a>  <b>·</b> 1917. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Charles Glover Barkla</a>  <b>·</b> 1918. <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a>  <b>·</b> 1919. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Johannes Stark</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1920-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1920-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1920. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edouard_Guillaume" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Edouard Guillaume">Charles Edouard Guillaume</a>  <b>·</b> 1921. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>  <b>·</b> 1922. <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a>  <b>·</b> 1923. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Robert Andrews Millikan</a>  <b>·</b> 1924. <a href="/wiki/Karl_Manne_Georg_Siegbahn" title="Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn">Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn</a>  <b>·</b> 1925. <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">James Franck</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz" title="Gustav Ludwig Hertz">Gustav Ludwig Hertz</a>  <b>·</b> 1926. <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a>  <b>·</b> 1927. <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton">Arthur Holly Compton</a> i <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Charles Thomson Rees Wilson</a>  <b>·</b> 1928. <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a>  <b>·</b> 1929. <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">Louis de Broglie</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1930-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1930-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1930. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Candrasekara_Venkata_Raman" title="Čandrasekara Venkata Raman">Čandrasekara Venkata Raman</a>  <b>·</b> 1932. <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Werner Heisenberg</a>  <b>·</b> 1933. <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Erwin Schrödinger</a> i <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac</a>  <b>·</b> 1935. <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a>  <b>·</b> 1936. <a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Victor Franz Hess</a> i <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a>  <b>·</b> 1937. <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Joseph_Davisson" title="Clinton Joseph Davisson">Clinton Joseph Davisson</a> i <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">George Paget Thomson</a>  <b>·</b> 1938. <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a>  <b>·</b> 1939. <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence" title="Ernest Orlando Lawrence">Ernest Orlando Lawrence</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1940-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1940-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1943. <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Otto Stern</a>  <b>·</b> 1944. <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Isaac Rabi</a>  <b>·</b> 1945. <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ernst_Pauli" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfgang Ernst Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a>  <b>·</b> 1946. <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Percy Williams Bridgman</a>  <b>·</b> 1947. <a href="/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton">Edward Victor Appleton</a>  <b>·</b> 1948. <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett</a>  <b>·</b> 1949. <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Jukava" title="Hideki Jukava">Hideki Jukava</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1950-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1950-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1950. <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Frank_Powell" title="Cecil Frank Powell">Cecil Frank Powell</a>  <b>·</b> 1951. <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">John Douglas Cockcroft</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton</a>  <b>·</b> 1952. <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a> i <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Mills Purcell</a>  <b>·</b> 1953. <a href="/wiki/Frits_(Frederik)_Zernike" class="mw-redirect" title="Frits (Frederik) Zernike">Frits (Frederik) Zernike</a>  <b>·</b> 1954. <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a> i <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a>  <b>·</b> 1955. <a href="/wiki/Willis_Eugene_Lamb" title="Willis Eugene Lamb">Willis Eugene Lamb</a>  <b>·</b> 1956. <a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">William Bradford Shockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Walter Houser Brattain</a>  <b>·</b> 1957. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cen_Ning_Jang" class="mw-redirect" title="Čen Ning Jang">Čen Ning Jang</a> i <a href="/wiki/Cung-Dao_Li" class="mw-redirect" title="Cung-Dao Li">Cung-Dao Li</a>  <b>·</b> 1958. <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Aleksejevi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cerenkov" title="Pavel Aleksejevič Čerenkov">Pavel Aleksejevič Čerenkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Mihajlovi%C4%8D_Frank" title="Ilja Mihajlovič Frank">Ilja Mihajlovič Frank</a> i <a href="/wiki/Igor_Jevgenijevi%C4%8D_Tamm" class="mw-redirect" title="Igor Jevgenijevič Tamm">Igor Jevgenijevič Tamm</a>  <b>·</b> 1959. <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Gino Segre</a> i <a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Owen Chamberlain</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1960-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1960-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1960. <a href="/wiki/Donald_Glaser" title="Donald Glaser">Donald Arthur Glaser</a>  <b>·</b> 1961. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Robert Hofstadter</a> i <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Ludwig_M%C3%B6ssbauer" title="Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer">Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer</a>  <b>·</b> 1962. <a href="/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau">Lev Davidovič Landau</a>  <b>·</b> 1963. <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Eugene Paul Wigner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Maria Goeppert-Mayer</a> i <a href="/wiki/J._Hans_D._Jensen" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Hans D. Jensen">J. Hans D. Jensen</a>  <b>·</b> 1964. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Charles Hard Townes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolaj_Genadijevi%C4%8D_Basov" title="Nikolaj Genadijevič Basov">Nikolaj Genadijevič Basov</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Prohorov" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandar Prohorov">Aleksandar Prohorov</a>  <b>·</b> 1965. <a href="/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonaga" class="mw-redirect" title="Sin-Itiro Tomonaga">Sin-Itiro Tomonaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julian_Schwinger" class="mw-redirect" title="Julian Schwinger">Julian Schwinger</a> i <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman"> Richard P. Feynman</a>  <b>·</b> 1966. <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Alfred Kastler</a>  <b>·</b> 1967. <a href="/wiki/Hans_Albrecht_Bethe" title="Hans Albrecht Bethe">Hans Albrecht Bethe</a>  <b>·</b> 1968. <a href="/wiki/Luis_Alvarez" title="Luis Alvarez">Luis Walter Alvarez</a>  <b>·</b> 1969. <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Murray Gell-Mann</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1970-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1970-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1970. <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Olof_G%C3%B6sta_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén">Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén</a> i <a href="/wiki/Louis_Eugene_F%C3%A9lix_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Eugene Félix Néel">Louis Eugene Félix Néel</a>  <b>·</b> 1971. <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Dennis Gabor</a>  <b>·</b> 1972. <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Neil_Cooper" title="Leon Neil Cooper">Leon Neil Cooper</a> i <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">John Robert Schrieffer</a>  <b>·</b> 1973. <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Leo Esaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Ivar Giaever</a> i <a href="/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian David Josephson">Brian David Josephson</a>  <b>·</b> 1974. <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Martin Ryle</a> i <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Antony Hewish">Antony Hewish</a>  <b>·</b> 1975. <a href="/wiki/Aage_Niels_Bohr" title="Aage Niels Bohr">Aage Niels Bohr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Roy_Mottelson" title="Ben Roy Mottelson">Ben Roy Mottelson</a> i <a href="/wiki/Leo_James_Rainwater" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo James Rainwater">Leo James Rainwater</a>  <b>·</b> 1976. <a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Burton Richter</a> i <a href="/wiki/Samuel_%C4%8Cao_%C4%8Cung_Ting" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel Čao Čung Ting">Samuel Čao Čung Ting</a>  <b>·</b> 1977. <a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" title="Philip Warren Anderson">Philip Warren Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Nevill Francis Mott</a> i <a href="/wiki/John_Hasbrouck_van_Vleck" class="mw-redirect" title="John Hasbrouck van Vleck">John Hasbrouck van Vleck</a>  <b>·</b> 1978. <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Leonidovi%C4%8D_Kapica" title="Pjotr Leonidovič Kapica">Pjotr Leonidovič Kapica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arno_Penzias" class="mw-redirect" title="Arno Penzias">Arno Penzias</a> i <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Robert Woodrow Wilson</a>  <b>·</b> 1979. <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Sheldon Lee Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a> i <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Steven Weinberg</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1980-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1980-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1980. <a href="/wiki/James_Watson_Cronin" class="mw-redirect" title="James Watson Cronin">James Watson Cronin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Val_Logsdon_Fitch" title="Val Logsdon Fitch">Val Logsdon Fitch</a>  <b>·</b> 1981. <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Nicolaas Bloembergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_L._Schawlow" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur L. Schawlow">Arthur L. Schawlow</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kai_Manne_Siegbahn" class="mw-redirect" title="Kai Manne Siegbahn">Kai Manne Siegbahn</a>  <b>·</b> 1982. <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_G._Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth G. Wilson">Kenneth G. Wilson</a>  <b>·</b> 1983. <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Subrahmanjan Čandrasehar</a> i <a href="/wiki/William_A._Fowler" class="mw-redirect" title="William A. Fowler">William A. Fowler</a>  <b>·</b> 1984. <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Carlo Rubbia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">Simon van der Meer</a>  <b>·</b> 1985. <a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">Klaus von Klitzing</a>  <b>·</b> 1986. <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ernst Ruska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Gerd Binnig</a> i <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Heinrich Rohrer</a>  <b>·</b> 1987. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Georg_Bednorz" title="Johannes Georg Bednorz">Johannes Georg Bednorz</a> i <a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Karl Alexander Müller</a>  <b>·</b> 1988. <a href="/wiki/Leon_M._Lederman" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon M. Lederman">Leon Max Lederman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Melvin Schwartz</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Jack Steinberger</a>  <b>·</b> 1989. <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_Ramsey" title="Norman Foster Ramsey">Norman Foster Ramsey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Georg_Dehmelt" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt">Hans Georg Dehmelt</a> i <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul">Wolfgang Paul</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1990-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1990-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1990. <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Jerome Isaac Friedman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Henry Way Kendall</a> i <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edward_Taylor" title="Richard Edward Taylor">Richard Edward Taylor</a>  <b>·</b> 1991. <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a>  <b>·</b> 1992. <a href="/wiki/Georgij_Harpak" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgij Harpak">Georgij Harpak</a>  <b>·</b> 1993. <a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Russell Alan Hulse</a> i <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.">Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.</a>  <b>·</b> 1994. <a href="/wiki/Bertram_N._Brockhouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertram N. Brockhouse">Bertram N. Brockhouse</a> i <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Shull" class="mw-redirect" title="Clifford Shull">Clifford Shull</a>  <b>·</b> 1995. <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a> i <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Frederick Reines</a>  <b>·</b> 1996. <a href="/wiki/David_Morris_Lee" title="David Morris Lee">David Morris Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_D._Osheroff" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas D. Osheroff">Douglas Dean Osheroff</a> i <a href="/wiki/Robert_Coleman_Richardson" title="Robert Coleman Richardson">Robert Coleman Richardson</a>  <b>·</b> 1997. <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Steven Chu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a> i <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">William Daniel Phillips</a>  <b>·</b> 1998. <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Laughlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert B. Laughlin">Robert B. Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Horst Ludwig Störmer</a> i <a href="/wiki/Daniel_%C4%8Ci_Cui" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel Či Cui">Daniel Či Cui</a>  <b>·</b> 1999. <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerardus 't Hooft">Gerardus 't Hooft</a> i <a href="/wiki/Martinus_J.G._Veltman" class="mw-redirect" title="Martinus J.G. Veltman">Martinus J.G. Veltman</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#2000-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">2000-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">2000. <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDores_Ivanovi%C4%8D_Alfjorov" title="Žores Ivanovič Alfjorov">Žores Ivanovič Alfjorov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Herbert Kroemer</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jack_S._Kilby" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack S. Kilby">Jack S. Kilby</a>  <b>·</b> 2001. <a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Eric Allin Cornell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Wolfgang Ketterle</a> i <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wieman" title="Carl Wieman">Carl Edwin Wieman</a>  <b>·</b> 2002. <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Raymond Davis Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masato%C5%A1i_Ko%C5%A1iba" class="mw-redirect" title="Masatoši Košiba">Masatoši Košiba</a> i <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a>  <b>·</b> 2003. <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Aleksejevi%C4%8D_Abrikosov" title="Aleksej Aleksejevič Abrikosov">Aleksej Aleksejevič Abrikosov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitalij_Lazarevi%C4%8D_Ginzburg" title="Vitalij Lazarevič Ginzburg">Vitalij Lazarevič Ginzburg</a> i <a href="/wiki/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett">Anthony James Leggett</a>  <b>·</b> 2004. <a href="/wiki/David_Gross" class="mw-redirect" title="David Gross">David J. Gross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hugh_David_Politzer" title="Hugh David Politzer">H. David Politzer</a> i <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Wilczek">Frank Wilczek</a>  <b>·</b> 2005. <a href="/wiki/Theodor_H%C3%A4nsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodor Hänsch">Theodor Hänsch</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_L._Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="John L. Hall">John Hall</a> i <a href="/wiki/Roy_Glauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Glauber">Roy Glauber</a>  <b>·</b> 2006. <a href="/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="mw-redirect" title="John C. Mather">John C. Mather</a> i <a href="/wiki/George_F._Smoot" class="mw-redirect" title="George F. Smoot">George F. Smoot</a>  <b>·</b> 2007. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Albert Fert</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peter_Andreas_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Andreas Grünberg">Peter A. Grünberg</a>  <b>·</b> 2008. <a href="/wiki/Yoichiro_Nambu" title="Yoichiro Nambu">Yoichiro Nambu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi" title="Makoto Kobayashi">Makoto Kobayashi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Maskawa" title="Toshihide Maskawa">Toshihide Maskawa</a>  <b>·</b> 2009. <a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Kao" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles K. Kao">Charles K. Kao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willard_Boyle" title="Willard Boyle">Willard Boyle</a> i <a href="/wiki/George_E._Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="George E. Smith">George E. Smith</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#2010-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">2010-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">2010. <a href="/wiki/Andre_Geim" title="Andre Geim">Andre Geim</a> i <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novoselov" title="Konstantin Novoselov">Konstantin Novoselov</a>  <b>·</b> 2011. <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Saul Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Riess" title="Adam Riess">Adam Riess</a> i <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a>  <b>·</b> 2012. <a href="/wiki/David_J._Wineland" class="mw-redirect" title="David J. Wineland">David J. Wineland</a> i <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Serge Haroche</a>  <b>·</b> 2013. <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">François Englert</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a>  <b>·</b> 2014. <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Isamu Akasaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Hiroshi Amano</a> i <a href="/wiki/Shuji_Nakamura" title="Shuji Nakamura">Shuji Nakamura</a>  <b>·</b> 2015. <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Takaaki Kajita</a> i <a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._McDonald_(znanstvenik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur B. McDonald (znanstvenik)">Arthur B. McDonald</a>  <b>·</b> 2016. <a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" class="mw-redirect" title="David J. Thouless">David J. Thouless</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Duncan Haldane</a> i <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Kosterlitz" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Michael Kosterlitz">J. Michael Kosterlitz</a>  <b>·</b> 2017. <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" class="mw-redirect" title="Kip Thorne">Kip Thorne</a> i <a href="/wiki/Barry_Barish" class="mw-redirect" title="Barry Barish">Barry Barish</a>  <b>·</b> 2018. <a href="/wiki/Artur_Ashkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Artur Ashkin">Artur Ashkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Gérard Mourou</a> i <a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Donna Strickland</a>  <b>·</b> 2019. <a href="/wiki/James_Peebles" title="James Peebles">James Peebles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Michel Mayor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Didier Queloz</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";background:#d3d3d3;;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#2020-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">2020-ih</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">2020. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Penrose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Penrose (stranica ne postoji)">Roger Penrose</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reinhard_Genzel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reinhard Genzel (stranica ne postoji)">Reinhard Genzel</a> i <a href="/wiki/Andrea_M._Ghez" title="Andrea M. Ghez">Andrea Ghez</a>  <b>·</b> 2021. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syukuro_Manabe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syukuro Manabe (stranica ne postoji)">Syukuro Manabe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaus_Hasselmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaus Hasselmann (stranica ne postoji)">Klaus Hasselmann</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giorgio_Parisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giorgio Parisi (stranica ne postoji)">Giorgio Parisi</a>  <b>·</b> 2022. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alain_Aspect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alain Aspect (stranica ne postoji)">Alain Aspect</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Clauser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Clauser (stranica ne postoji)">John Clauser</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Zeilinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anton Zeilinger (stranica ne postoji)">Anton Zeilinger</a>  <b>·</b> 2023. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Agostini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Agostini (stranica ne postoji)">Pierre Agostini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferenc_Krausz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferenc Krausz (stranica ne postoji)">Ferenc Krausz</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_L%27Huillier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne L'Huillier (stranica ne postoji)">Anne L'Huillier</a>  • 2024. <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hopfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hopfield (stranica ne postoji)">John Hopfield</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Hinton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Hinton (stranica ne postoji)">Geoffrey Hinton</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐d948c7fb8‐js7wf Cached time: 20241207233830 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.235 seconds Real time usage: 0.328 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2297/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 97150/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 38580/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6611/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.022/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 730245/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 180.738 1 -total 28.31% 51.165 3 Predložak:Glavni 21.62% 39.081 1 Predložak:Izvori 21.36% 38.614 2 Predložak:Navigacija 13.18% 23.824 1 Predložak:Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku 12.55% 22.677 1 Predložak:Nobelova_nagrada_za_kemiju 10.59% 19.145 5 Predložak:Webarchive 6.93% 12.533 5 Predložak:DatumFormat 5.68% 10.257 1 Predložak:Pol_icon 5.62% 10.157 2 Predložak:Tnavbar --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hrwiki:pcache:22938:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241207233830 and revision id 6839726. 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