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Cross-Harbour Tunnel - Wikipedia

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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-Harbour_Tunnel" title="Cross-Harbour Tunnel – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cross-Harbour Tunnel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%BD%A9_%ED%95%B4%EC%A0%80_%ED%84%B0%EB%84%90" title="홍콩 해저 터널 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="홍콩 해저 터널" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB" title="香港海底トンネル – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="香港海底トンネル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the proposed tunnel between New York and New Jersey, see <a href="/wiki/Cross-Harbor_Rail_Tunnel" title="Cross-Harbor Rail Tunnel">Cross-Harbor Rail Tunnel</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Cross-Harbour+Tunnel%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_%281%29.JPG/275px-Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="275" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_%281%29.JPG/413px-Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_%281%29.JPG/550px-Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3056" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Entrance to the tunnel in <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_Bay" title="Hung Hom Bay">Hung Hom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a> in September 2012</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label">Beneath <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a>, between <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_Bay" title="Hung Hom Bay">Hung Hom Bay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kellet_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Kellet Island">Kellet Island</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;params=22_17_29_N_114_10_56_E_&amp;title=Cross-Harbour+Tunnel"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">22°17′29″N</span> <span class="longitude">114°10′56″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">22.29139°N 114.18222°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">22.29139; 114.18222</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">System</th><td class="infobox-data">Part of <a href="/wiki/Route_1_(Hong_Kong)" title="Route 1 (Hong Kong)">Route 1</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_Route1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HK_Route1.svg/15px-HK_Route1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HK_Route1.svg/23px-HK_Route1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HK_Route1.svg/30px-HK_Route1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Start</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_Bay" title="Hung Hom Bay">Hung Hom Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a><br />(between <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Chong_Road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Chong Road (page does not exist)">Hong Chong Road</a> and <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Road,_Hong_Kong" title="Salisbury Road, Hong Kong">Salisbury Road</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">End</th><td class="infobox-data">Kellet Island, <a href="/wiki/Causeway_Bay" title="Causeway Bay">Causeway Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Canal_Road,_Hong_Kong" title="Canal Road, Hong Kong">Canal Road Flyover</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Operation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">2&#160;August 1972<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;52 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1972-08-02</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Hong Kong Government</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data">Chun Wo Tunnel Management Limited</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Traffic</th><td class="infobox-data">Vehicular</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Vehicles per day</th><td class="infobox-data">116,754</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">1.86 kilometres (1.16&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of <a href="/wiki/Lane" title="Lane">lanes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4 lanes (2 lanes per direction) in road tunnel with 3 lanes per direction on exit</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operating speed</th><td class="infobox-data">70 kilometres per hour (43&#160;mph) (within tunnel) <br /> 50 kilometres per hour (31&#160;mph) (exit and entrance to tunnel)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="250" data-zoom="12" data-overlays="[&quot;_3fdce556a321d9164ccf70b786759f9abe311d79&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,a,a,270x250.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;revid=1246470650&amp;groups=_3fdce556a321d9164ccf70b786759f9abe311d79" width="270" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,a,a,270x250@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;revid=1246470650&amp;groups=_3fdce556a321d9164ccf70b786759f9abe311d79 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hani" style="font-size: 1rem;">海底隧道</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Hoi2dai2 Seoi6dou6</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">Seabed tunnel</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Hǎidǐ Suìdào</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Hóidái Seuihdouh</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Hoi2dai2 Seoi6dou6</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Alternative Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional&#160;Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">紅磡海底隧道</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified&#160;Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">红磡海底隧道</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Hung4ham3 Hoi2dai2 Seoi6dou6</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">Hung Hom seabed tunnel</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Hóngkàn Hǎidǐ Suìdào</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Hùhngham Hóidái Seuihdouh</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Hung4ham3 Hoi2dai2 Seoi6dou6</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Cross-Harbour Tunnel</b> (abbreviated <i>CHT</i> or <i>XHT</i>) is the first tunnel in Hong Kong built underwater. It consists of two steel road tunnels each with two lanes constructed using the single shell <a href="/wiki/Immersed_tube" title="Immersed tube">immersed tube</a> method.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is the earliest of three <a href="/wiki/Vehicular_harbour_crossings_in_Hong_Kong" title="Vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong">vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong</a>, opened for traffic in 1972. It was constructed under a 30-year private-sector franchise based on a <a href="/wiki/Build%E2%80%93operate%E2%80%93transfer" title="Build–operate–transfer">build–operate–transfer</a> model, and the title passed to the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Hong Kong government</a> in 1999 upon termination of the franchise. It has become one of the most congested roads in Hong Kong and the world, with 116,753 vehicles passing through it daily in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg/220px-HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg/330px-HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg/440px-HK_Harbour_Tunnel_Traffic_Suspended.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Cross-Harbour Tunnel was completely suspended during protest in November 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>The Hong Kong government used the operator model "Build Operate Transfer", or "BOT", for the implementation of the tunnel project; Financing and construction was the responsibility of a private enterprise, which was granted a concession to operate and collect tolls for 30 years. The concession was given to the then Cross-Harbour Tunnel Company Limited (<a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hant">香港隧道有限公司</span>), today <a href="/wiki/The_Cross-Harbour_(Holdings)" title="The Cross-Harbour (Holdings)">the Cross-Harbour Holdings Limited</a> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">港通控股有限公司</span></span>), which was founded in 1965 to carry out the tunnel project. The Hong Kong government participated to 20% in order not to fully hand over their influence on the project. The tunnel was designed with two lanes for each direction of travel for a capacity of 80,000 vehicles. The project was structurally managed jointly by the British engineering firms Scott Wilson Kirkpatrick &amp; Partners and Freeman Fox &amp; Partners. The tunnel links the main financial and commercial districts on both sides of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a>, connecting <a href="/wiki/Kellett_Island" title="Kellett Island">Kellett Island</a> (a former island now connected to <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a> by <a href="/wiki/Land_reclamation_in_Hong_Kong" title="Land reclamation in Hong Kong">reclamation</a>), with a reclaimed site on the western side of <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_Bay" title="Hung Hom Bay">Hung Hom Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a>, off then <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Technical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Technical College">Hong Kong Technical College</a>. The toll plaza is located at the Hung Hom end of the tunnel, and has 14 toll booths. It provides the first road link and the first link for land transport between Kowloon and Hong Kong Island. Prior to the opening of the tunnel, cross-harbour vehicular traffic depended on ferries and for passengers, the <a href="/wiki/Star_Ferry" title="Star Ferry">Star Ferry</a>. The project was joint-engineered by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Wilson_Kirkpatrick" class="mw-redirect" title="Scott Wilson Kirkpatrick">Scott Wilson Kirkpatrick &amp; Partners</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ralph_Freeman_(1911-1998)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ralph Freeman (1911-1998)">Freeman</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fox_(civil_and_railway_engineer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Fox (civil and railway engineer)">Fox</a> <a href="/wiki/Hyder_Consulting" title="Hyder Consulting">&amp; Partners</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Construction began in September 1969 and was to last four years. The concession period ran from the start of construction, and the operator accordingly completed the construction one year faster than planned. On 2 August 1972, the tunnel was opened for traffic, charging HK$5 per car crossing. After just three and a half years of operation, the operator had recouped the construction costs. </p><p>In 1984, the Hong Kong Government introduced a tax in addition to the operator's toll to make the overcrowded tunnel less priced. The price for a car transit was now HK$10. </p><p>In 1993, an electronic toll collection system was installed. Together with measures to control the flow of traffic, the vehicle capacity could be increased. </p><p>It was administered by <a href="/wiki/The_Cross-Harbour_(Holdings)" title="The Cross-Harbour (Holdings)">The Cross-Harbour Tunnel Company Ltd</a> until August 1999, when the operation franchise agreement expired and the government assumed control. From 1 November 2010, the tunnel was managed, operated and maintained by <a href="/wiki/Serco" title="Serco">Serco</a> on a contract basis.<sup id="cite_ref-serco_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serco-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tunnel was then operated by Chun Wo Tunnel Management Limited, which was awarded a contract lasting from 2016 to 2022. On 1 November 2022, <a href="/wiki/Serco" title="Serco">Serco</a> took over from Chun Wo Tunnel Management Limited. </p><p>The 2017 Hong Kong action film <i><a href="/wiki/Shock_Wave_(film)" title="Shock Wave (film)">Shock Wave</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Andy_Lau" title="Andy Lau">Andy Lau</a>, set its main plot in the tunnel. </p><p>In November 2019, <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">Hong Kong protesters</a> set roadblocks across the northern tunnel entrance and set fire to tollbooths, as many roads around the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Polytechnic_University" title="Hong Kong Polytechnic University">Polytechnic University</a> were blocked, leading to the closure of the tunnel for a dozen of days.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fees">Fees</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Fees"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200" height="13"> </th> <th width="74">Initial (1972) </th> <th width="74">From 1984 </th> <th width="74">From 1992 </th> <th width="74">From 1999 </th> <th width="74">From 23 July 2023 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-decoration:none" height="13" valign="bottom">Private car </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$5 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$10 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$10 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$20 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$30 </td></tr> <tr> <td height="13" valign="bottom">Taxi </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$5 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$10 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$10 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$10 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$25 </td></tr> <tr> <td height="13" valign="bottom">Light goods vehicle (LGV) </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$10 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$15 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$15 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$15 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$50 </td></tr> <tr> <td height="14" valign="bottom">Heavy goods vehicle (HGV) </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$20 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$25 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$30 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$30 </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom">$70 </td></tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td colspan="6" style="font-size:8pt" height="13">Source: Consultancy report,<sup id="cite_ref-wsa_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsa-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Transport Department<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The tunnel generates approximately HK$700 million in annual toll revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-serco_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serco-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, manual toll collectors have been phased out with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hketoll.gov.hk/">HKeToll</a>, an electronic toll collection service introduced by the Transport Department.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cash and <a href="/wiki/Octopus_card" title="Octopus card">Octopus Cards</a> are no longer be accepted for payment, and the toll booths have been removed from the entrances of the tunnel </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_bus_routes_in_Hong_Kong#Cross-Harbour_Tunnel" title="List of bus routes in Hong Kong">List of bus routes in Hong Kong §&#160;Cross-Harbour Tunnel</a></div> <p>As of 2018<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, there are 44 bus routes passing through the tunnel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross-Harbour tunnel entrance seen from Causeway Bay, November 2022."><img alt="Cross-Harbour tunnel entrance seen from Causeway Bay, November 2022." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022%282%29.jpg/120px-Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022%282%29.jpg/180px-Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022%282%29.jpg/240px-Cross_Harbour_Tunnel_05-11-2022%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cross-Harbour tunnel entrance seen from <a href="/wiki/Causeway_Bay" title="Causeway Bay">Causeway Bay</a>, November 2022.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Inside the Kowloon-bound tunnel, 2013"><img alt="Inside the Kowloon-bound tunnel, 2013" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png/120px-Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png/180px-Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png/240px-Hk-cross-harbour-tunnel-005.png 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Inside the Kowloon-bound tunnel, 2013</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vehicular_harbour_crossings_in_Hong_Kong" title="Vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong">Vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tunnels_and_bridges_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of tunnels and bridges in Hong Kong">List of tunnels and bridges in Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megaproject" title="Megaproject">Megaproject</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Hong Kong Cross-Harbour tunnel (Figure 11-3 and Figure 11-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/bridge/tunnel/">Technical Manual for Design and Construction of Road Tunnels – Civil Elements Chapter 11 – Immersed Tunnels</a>. United States Department of Transportation – Federal Highway Administration. Updated: 4 May 2011. Retrieved 2013-01-18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1430671/drivers-facing-three-more-years-jams-cross-harbour-tunnel?page=all">"Drivers facing three more years of jams in Cross-Harbour Tunnel"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 19 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Drivers+facing+three+more+years+of+jams+in+Cross-Harbour+Tunnel&amp;rft.date=2014-02-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Farticle%2F1430671%2Fdrivers-facing-three-more-years-jams-cross-harbour-tunnel%3Fpage%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACross-Harbour+Tunnel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://scottwilsonscotlandhistory.co.uk/Appendix%201%20Mainly%20Projects/SW%20History%20Doc%2013%20Appx%201%20HK%20Cross-Harbour%20Tunnel%20Opening%201972.pdf">http://scottwilsonscotlandhistory.co.uk/Appendix%201%20Mainly%20Projects/SW%20History%20Doc%2013%20Appx%201%20HK%20Cross-Harbour%20Tunnel%20Opening%201972.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (March 2022)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serco-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-serco_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-serco_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.serco-hk.com/eng/cht.htm">"Transport–Cross-Harbour Tunnel"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged August 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3037453/hong-kong-protests-city-braces-third-straight-day-travel">As it happened: Hong Kong protesters set Cross-Harbour Tunnel tollbooth alight again as tear gas fired in Kwai Chung and Yuen Long</a> <i><a href="/wiki/South_China_Morning_Post" title="South China Morning Post">South China Morning Post</a></i>, 13 November 2019, retrieved 15 November 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wsa-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wsa_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thb.gov.hk/eng/policy/transport/policy/consultation/RHC_Executive_Summary_eng.pdf">"Consultancy Study on Rationalising the Utilisation of Road Harbour Crossings"</a>. Wilbur Smith Associates Limited, November 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.td.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_5014/Toll%20Schedule%20for%20Time-varying%20Toll.pdf">"Time-varying Toll Plans Summary Table"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Transport Department</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231124042454/https://www.td.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_5014/Toll%20Schedule%20for%20Time-varying%20Toll.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 24 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Transport+Department&amp;rft.atitle=Time-varying+Toll+Plans+Summary+Table&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.td.gov.hk%2Ffilemanager%2Fen%2Fcontent_5014%2FToll%2520Schedule%2520for%2520Time-varying%2520Toll.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACross-Harbour+Tunnel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1687144-20230209.htm?spTabChangeable=0">"Govt calls on drivers to apply for new e-toll tag - RTHK"</a>. <i>news.rthk.hk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=news.rthk.hk&amp;rft.atitle=Govt+calls+on+drivers+to+apply+for+new+e-toll+tag+-+RTHK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1687144-20230209.htm%3FspTabChangeable%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACross-Harbour+Tunnel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross-Harbour_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cross-Harbour_Tunnel" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cross-Harbour Tunnel">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oelawhk.lib.hku.hk/items/show/2846">Cross-Harbour Tunnel By-laws</a> (chapter 2301, <i>Laws of Hong Kong</i>) [1984 Ed.], c/o University of Hong Kong.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear: both;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Preceded&#160;by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Canal_Road,_Hong_Kong" title="Canal Road, Hong Kong">Canal Road Flyover</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Route_1_(Hong_Kong)" title="Route 1 (Hong Kong)">Hong Kong Route 1</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_Route1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HK_Route1.svg/20px-HK_Route1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HK_Route1.svg/30px-HK_Route1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HK_Route1.svg/40px-HK_Route1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><br />Cross-Harbour Tunnel</b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Succeeded&#160;by<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Chong_Road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Chong Road (page does not exist)">Hong Chong Road</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_road_tunnels_in_Hong_Kong" title="Template:Major road tunnels in Hong Kong"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_road_tunnels_in_Hong_Kong" title="Template talk:Major road tunnels in Hong Kong"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_road_tunnels_in_Hong_Kong" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major road tunnels in Hong Kong"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_road_tunnels_in_Hong_Kong" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_tunnels_and_bridges_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of tunnels and bridges in Hong Kong">Major road tunnels in Hong Kong</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">On <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Tunnel" title="Aberdeen Tunnel">Aberdeen Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central%E2%80%93Wan_Chai_Bypass" title="Central–Wan Chai Bypass">Central–Wan Chai Bypass Tunnel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vehicular_harbour_crossings_in_Hong_Kong" title="Vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong">Crossings</a> of<br /><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Harbour_Crossing" title="Eastern Harbour Crossing">Eastern Harbour Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Harbour_Crossing" title="Western Harbour Crossing">Western Harbour Crossing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In <a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Kowloon" title="New Kowloon">New Kowloon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Central_Kowloon_Route" title="Central Kowloon Route">Central Kowloon Route</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cha_Kwo_Ling_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cha Kwo Ling Tunnel (page does not exist)">Cha Kwo Ling Tunnel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Tunnel" title="Kai Tak Tunnel">Kai Tak Tunnel</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trunk_Road_T2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trunk Road T2 (page does not exist)">Trunk Road T2</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Between <a href="/wiki/New_Kowloon" title="New Kowloon">New Kowloon</a> and<br />the <a href="/wiki/New_Territories" title="New Territories">New Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eagle%27s_Nest_Tunnel_and_Sha_Tin_Heights_Tunnel" title="Eagle&#39;s Nest Tunnel and Sha Tin Heights Tunnel">Eagle's Nest Tunnel and Sha Tin Heights Tunnel</a><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_αa"><a href="#endnote_αa">[α]</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion_Rock_Tunnel" title="Lion Rock Tunnel">Lion Rock Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tate%27s_Cairn_Tunnel" title="Tate&#39;s Cairn Tunnel">Tate's Cairn Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_Tunnel" title="Tseung Kwan O Tunnel">Tseung Kwan O Tunnel</a><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_αb"><a href="#endnote_αb">[α]</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O%E2%80%93Lam_Tin_Tunnel" title="Tseung Kwan O–Lam Tin Tunnel">Tseung Kwan O–Lam Tin Tunnel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In the <a href="/wiki/New_Territories" title="New Territories">New Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airport_Tunnel,_Hong_Kong" title="Airport Tunnel, Hong Kong">Airport Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heung_Yuen_Wai_Highway" title="Heung Yuen Wai Highway">Cheung Shan Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheung_Tsing_Tunnel" title="Cheung Tsing Tunnel">Cheung Tsing Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Bay_Tunnel" title="Discovery Bay Tunnel">Discovery Bay Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heung_Yuen_Wai_Highway" title="Heung Yuen Wai Highway">Lung Shan Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam_Wan_Tunnel" title="Nam Wan Tunnel">Nam Wan Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scenic_Hill_Tunnel" title="Scenic Hill Tunnel">Scenic Hill Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shing_Mun_Tunnels" title="Shing Mun Tunnels">Shing Mun Tunnels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Lam_Tunnel" title="Tai Lam Tunnel">Tai Lam Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Wai_Tunnel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tai Wai Tunnel">Tai Wai Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun%E2%80%93Chek_Lap_Kok_Link" title="Tuen Mun–Chek Lap Kok Link">Tuen Mun–Chek Lap Kok Link (Northern Connection)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>α. ^ <span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_αa"><a href="#ref_αa"><b><sup>a</sup></b></a></span> <span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_αb"><a href="#ref_αb"><b><sup>b</sup></b></a></span> Entirely in the New Territories, but all access roads on one side pass through New Kowloon.<br /><i>Italics</i> indicate that a tunnel is under construction.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tunnel_crossings_of_the_Victoria_Harbour" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Tunnel_crossings_of_the_Victoria_Harbour" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tunnel crossings of the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr> <td width="33%"><b>West</b><br /><b> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/MTR" title="MTR">MTR</a> <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a> between <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui_station" title="Tsim Sha Tsui station">Tsim Sha Tsui</a> stations<br /> </td> <td width="34%" style="border-left:1px solid #aaaaaa;border-right:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b>Cross-Harbour Tunnel</b><br /> </td> <td width="33%"><b>East</b><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_to_Central_Link#Route" title="Sha Tin to Central Link">Fourth Railway Harbour Crossing</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/MTR" title="MTR">MTR</a> <a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a> between <a href="/wiki/Exhibition_Centre_station_(MTR)" title="Exhibition Centre station (MTR)">Exhibition Centre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_station" title="Hung Hom station">Hung Hom</a> stations<br /> </td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hong_Kong_Strategic_Route_and_Exit_Number_System" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:HK_routes" title="Template:HK routes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:HK_routes" title="Template talk:HK routes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:HK_routes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:HK routes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hong_Kong_Strategic_Route_and_Exit_Number_System" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Strategic_Route_and_Exit_Number_System" title="Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System">Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #8B2F86;"><a href="/wiki/Route_1_(Hong_Kong)" title="Route 1 (Hong Kong)">Route 1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Praya_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberdeen Praya Road">Aberdeen Praya Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_Chuk_Hang_Road" title="Wong Chuk Hang Road">Wong Chuk Hang Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Tunnel" title="Aberdeen Tunnel">Aberdeen Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wong_Nai_Chung_Gap_Flyover&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wong Nai Chung Gap Flyover (page does not exist)">Wong Nai Chung Gap Flyover</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%B3%A5%E6%B6%8C%E5%B3%BD%E5%A4%A9%E6%A9%8B" class="extiw" title="yue:黃泥涌峽天橋">yue</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_Road,_Hong_Kong#Canal_Road_Flyover" title="Canal Road, Hong Kong">Canal Road Flyover</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wan_Chai_Interchange&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wan Chai Interchange (page does not exist)">Wan Chai Interchange</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Chong_Road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Chong Road (page does not exist)">Hong Chong Road</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E8%8E%8A%E9%81%93" class="extiw" title="zh:康莊道">zh</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Margaret_Road" title="Princess Margaret Road">Princess Margaret Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Road,_Hong_Kong" title="Waterloo Road, Hong Kong">Waterloo Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Road,_Hong_Kong#Flyover" title="Waterloo Road, Hong Kong">Waterloo Road Flyover</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lion_Rock_Tunnel_Road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lion Rock Tunnel Road (page does not exist)">Lion Rock Tunnel Road</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8D%85%E5%AD%90%E5%B1%B1%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" class="extiw" title="zh:獅子山隧道公路">zh</a>&#93;</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lion_Rock_Tunnel" title="Lion Rock Tunnel">Lion Rock Tunnel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_Road" title="Sha Tin Road">Sha Tin Road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Victoria_Harbour" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Victoria_Harbour" title="Template:Victoria Harbour"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Victoria_Harbour" title="Template talk:Victoria Harbour"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Victoria_Harbour" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Victoria Harbour"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Victoria_Harbour" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fixed crossings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour_crossings" title="Victoria Harbour crossings">Victoria Harbour crossings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vehicular_harbour_crossings_in_Hong_Kong" title="Vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong">Vehicular harbour crossings in Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_to_Central_Link" title="Sha Tin to Central Link">Sha Tin to Central Link</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cross-Harbour Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Harbour_Crossing" title="Eastern Harbour Crossing">Eastern Harbour Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line_immersed_tube" title="Tsuen Wan line immersed tube">Tsuen Wan line immersed tube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Harbour_Crossing" title="Western Harbour Crossing">Western Harbour Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_Core_Programme#Airport_Railway" title="Airport Core Programme">Airport Railway immersed tube</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Rambler_Channel" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rambler Channel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duplicate_Tsing_Yi_South_Bridge" title="Duplicate Tsing Yi South Bridge">Duplicate Tsing Yi Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheung_Tsing_Bridge" title="Cheung Tsing Bridge">Rambler Channel Bridge (Cheung Tsing Bridge)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ting_Kau_Bridge" title="Ting Kau Bridge">Ting Kau Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rambler_Channel_Bridge_(railway_bridge)" title="Rambler Channel Bridge (railway bridge)">Rambler Channel Bridge (railway bridge)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsing_Yi_North_Bridge" title="Tsing Yi North Bridge">Tsing Tsuen Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsing_Yi_South_Bridge" title="Tsing Yi South Bridge">Tsing Yi Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ferry operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coral_Sea_Ferry" title="Coral Sea Ferry">Coral Sea Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortune_Ferry" title="Fortune Ferry">Fortune Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongkong_and_Yaumati_Ferry" title="Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry">Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Ferry" title="Sun Ferry">Sun Ferry</a> (formerly New World First Ferry)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Ferry" title="Star Ferry">Star Ferry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Land_reclamation_in_Hong_Kong" title="Land reclamation in Hong Kong">Reclamations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praya_Reclamation_Scheme" title="Praya Reclamation Scheme">Praya Reclamation Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praya_East_Reclamation_Scheme" title="Praya East Reclamation Scheme">Praya East Reclamation Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_and_Wan_Chai_Reclamation" title="Central and Wan Chai Reclamation">Central and Wan Chai Reclamations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Kung_Ngam" title="A Kung Ngam">A Kung Ngam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belcher_Bay" title="Belcher Bay">Belcher Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Causeway_Bay" title="Causeway Bay">Causeway Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Rock_(Hong_Kong)" title="Channel Rock (Hong Kong)">Channel Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gin_Drinkers_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Gin Drinkers Bay">Gin Drinkers Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Point,_Hong_Kong" title="East Point, Hong Kong">East Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Island,_Hong_Kong" title="Green Island, Hong Kong">Green Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoi_Sham_Island" title="Hoi Sham Island">Hoi Sham Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_Bay" title="Hung Hom Bay">Hung Hom Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellett_Island" title="Kellett Island">Kellett Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Bay" title="Kowloon Bay">Kowloon Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowloon Point">Kowloon Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Rock" title="Kowloon Rock">Kowloon Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lei_Yue_Mun" title="Lei Yue Mun">Lei Yue Mun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Point" title="North Point">North Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarry_Bay" title="Quarry Bay">Quarry Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarry_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarry Point">Quarry Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rambler_Channel" title="Rambler Channel">Rambler Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumsey_Rock" title="Rumsey Rock">Rumsey Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonecutters_Island" title="Stonecutters Island">Stonecutters Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsing_Yi_Tong" title="Tsing Yi Tong">Tsing Yi Tong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Point,_Hong_Kong" title="West Point, Hong Kong">West Point</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_typhoon_shelters_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of typhoon shelters in Hong Kong">Typhoon shelters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Causeway_Bay_Typhoon_Shelter" title="Causeway Bay Typhoon Shelter">Causeway Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gin_Drinkers_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Gin Drinkers Bay">Gin Drinkers Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_Typhoon_Shelter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwun Tong Typhoon Shelter">Kwun Tong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Ka_Tsuen_Typhoon_Shelter" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam Ka Tsuen Typhoon Shelter">Sam Ka Tsuen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shau_Kei_Wan_Typhoon_Shelter" class="mw-redirect" title="Shau Kei Wan Typhoon Shelter">Shau Kei Wan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_Kwa_Wan_Typhoon_Shelter" class="mw-redirect" title="To Kwa Wan Typhoon Shelter">To Kwa Wan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yau_Ma_Tei_Typhoon_Shelter" title="Yau Ma Tei Typhoon Shelter">Yau Ma Tei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conservation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lei_Yue_Mun_Park_and_Holiday_Village" title="Lei Yue Mun Park and Holiday Village">Lyemun Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Museum_of_Coastal_Defence" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence">Lyemun Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protection_of_the_Harbour_Ordinance" title="Protection of the Harbour Ordinance">Protection of the Harbour Ordinance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_Protection_of_the_Harbour" title="Society for Protection of the Harbour">Society for Protection of the Harbour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sea terminals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_China_Ferry_Terminal" title="Hong Kong China Ferry Terminal">Hong Kong China Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Macau_Ferry_Terminal" title="Hong Kong–Macau Ferry Terminal">Hong Kong–Macau Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Cruise_Terminal" title="Kai Tak Cruise Terminal">Kai Tak Cruise Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwai_Tsing_Container_Terminals" title="Kwai Tsing Container Terminals">Kwai Tsing Container Terminals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Terminal,_Hong_Kong" title="Ocean Terminal, Hong Kong">Ocean Terminal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Piers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Piers" title="Central Piers">Central Piers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Star_Ferry_Pier,_Central#Fourth_generation" title="Star Ferry Pier, Central">Star Ferry Pier</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Dockyard" title="Government Dockyard">Government Dockyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_Ferry_Pier" title="Hung Hom Ferry Pier">Hung Hom Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_City_Ferry_Pier" title="Kowloon City Ferry Pier">Kowloon City Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Public_Pier" title="Kowloon Public Pier">Kowloon Public Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_Ferry_Pier" title="Kwun Tong Ferry Pier">Kwun Tong Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwun_Tong_Public_Pier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwun Tong Public Pier (page does not exist)">Kwun Tong Public Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma_Tau_Kok_Public_Pier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ma Tau Kok Public Pier (page does not exist)">Ma Tau Kok Public Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Point_Ferry_Pier" title="North Point Ferry Pier">North Point Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sai_Wan_Ho_Ferry_Pier" title="Sai Wan Ho Ferry Pier">Sai Wan Ho Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngong_Shuen_Chau_Naval_Base" title="Ngong Shuen Chau Naval Base">Stonecutters Island Naval Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tong_Shui_Road_Public_Pier" title="Tong Shui Road Public Pier">Tong Shui Road Public Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui_Ferry_Pier" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsim Sha Tsui Ferry Pier">Tsim Sha Tsui Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_Pier" title="Tsuen Wan Pier">Tsuen Wan Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wan_Chai_Pier" title="Wan Chai Pier">Wan Chai Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instagram_Pier" class="mw-redirect" title="Instagram Pier">Western District Public Cargo Working Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Pier,_Central" title="Blake Pier, Central">Blake Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan_Ferry_Pier" title="Chai Wan Ferry Pier">Chai Wan Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Hall_Ferry_Pier" title="City Hall Ferry Pier">City Hall Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Place_Ferry_Pier" title="Edinburgh Place Ferry Pier">Edinburgh Place Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenwick_Pier" title="Fenwick Pier">Fenwick Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Ferry_Pier,_Central#Second_generation" title="Star Ferry Pier, Central">Ice House Street Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Road_Ferry_Pier" title="Jordan Road Ferry Pier">Jordan Road Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lung_Tsun_Stone_Bridge" title="Lung Tsun Stone Bridge">Lung Tsun Stone Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei_Foo_Ferry_Pier" title="Mei Foo Ferry Pier">Mei Foo Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mong_Kok_Ferry_Pier" title="Mong Kok Ferry Pier">Mong Kok Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngau_Tau_Kok_Ferry_Pier" title="Ngau Tau Kok Ferry Pier">Ngau Tau Kok Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outlying_Islands_Ferry_Pier" title="Outlying Islands Ferry Pier">Outlying Islands Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sham_Shui_Po_Ferry_Pier" title="Sham Shui Po Ferry Pier">Sham Shui Po Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Kok_Tsui_Ferry_Pier" title="Tai Kok Tsui Ferry Pier">Tai Kok Tsui Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Koo_Shing_Ferry_Pier" title="Tai Koo Shing Ferry Pier">Tai Koo Shing Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Tamar_(shore_station)" title="HMS Tamar (shore station)">HMS Tamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui_East_Ferry_Pier" title="Tsim Sha Tsui East Ferry Pier">Tsim Sha Tsui East Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Pier" title="United Pier">United Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaumatei_Ferry_Pier" title="Yaumatei Ferry Pier">Yaumatei Ferry Pier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Symphony_of_Lights" title="A Symphony of Lights">A Symphony of Lights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Stars,_Hong_Kong" title="Avenue of Stars, Hong Kong">Avenue of Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbour_Area_Treatment_Scheme" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbour Area Treatment Scheme">Harbour Area Treatment Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Eastern_Corridor" title="Island Eastern Corridor">Island Eastern Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Airport" title="Kai Tak Airport">Kai Tak Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_Chi_Kok_Bridge" title="Lai Chi Kok Bridge">Lai Chi Kok Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Department_(Hong_Kong)" title="Marine Department (Hong Kong)">Marine Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Hong_Kong" title="Port of Hong Kong">Port of Hong Kong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐cr4kl Cached time: 20241122143625 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.727 seconds Real time usage: 0.972 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4208/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 123107/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8408/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 62663/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.463/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18473007/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 869.920 1 -total 17.82% 155.018 1 Template:Infobox_Chinese 17.61% 153.183 1 Template:Infobox_tunnel 17.06% 148.450 1 Template:Infobox 16.95% 147.454 6 Template:Navbox 15.84% 137.828 1 Template:Reflist 11.52% 100.242 1 Template:Major_road_tunnels_in_Hong_Kong 10.63% 92.449 3 Template:Cite_web 8.30% 72.199 1 Template:Short_description 6.59% 57.339 1 Template:More_citations_needed --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1563892-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122143625 and revision id 1246470650. 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