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id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Ingeniari" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Ingeniari" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Ingeniari" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Ingeniari" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eginkizun_eta_trebetasunak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eginkizun_eta_trebetasunak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eginkizun eta trebetasunak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eginkizun_eta_trebetasunak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Eginkizun eta trebetasunak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eginkizun_eta_trebetasunak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Diseinua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diseinua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Diseinua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diseinua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Analisia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Analisia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Analisia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Analisia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Espezializazioa_eta_ingeniari_motak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Espezializazioa_eta_ingeniari_motak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Espezializazioa eta ingeniari motak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Espezializazioa_eta_ingeniari_motak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ingeniari</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 96 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenieur" title="Ingenieur – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ingenieur" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="مهندس – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مهندس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%9A%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܡܚܪܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܚܪܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="مهندس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مهندس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="অভিযন্তা – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অভিযন্তা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Інжынер – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Інжынер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukang_insinyur" title="Tukang insinyur – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Tukang insinyur" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="အိဉ်စိဉ်နီယာ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အိဉ်စိဉ်နီယာ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80" title="প্রকৌশলী – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রকৌশলী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijinour" title="Ijinour – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ijinour" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BEenjer" title="Inženjer – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Inženjer" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enginyer" title="Enginyer – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enginyer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ئەندازیار – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەندازیار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peiriannydd" title="Peiriannydd – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Peiriannydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8r" title="Ingeniør – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ingeniør" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenieur" title="Ingenieur – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ingenieur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineer" title="Engineer – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Engineer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C4%9Deniero" title="Inĝeniero – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Inĝeniero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeniero" title="Ingeniero – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ingeniero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insener" title="Insener – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Insener" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="مهندس – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مهندس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insin%C3%B6%C3%B6ri" title="Insinööri – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Insinööri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ing%C3%A9nieur" title="Ingénieur – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ingénieur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injen%C3%B6%C3%B6r" title="Injenöör – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Injenöör" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yngenieur" title="Yngenieur – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Yngenieur" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innleadair" title="Innleadair – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Innleadair" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injiniyoyi" title="Injiniyoyi – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Injiniyoyi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enehana" title="Enehana – hawaiiera" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Enehana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A1" title="מהנדס – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מהנדס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="अभियन्ता – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अभियन्ता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BEenjer" title="Inženjer – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Inženjer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9rn%C3%B6k" title="Mérnök – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mérnök" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injinir" title="Injinir – ibanera" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Injinir" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekayasawan" title="Rekayasawan – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rekayasawan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injenioro" title="Injenioro – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Injenioro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingegnere" title="Ingegnere – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ingegnere" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85" title="工学者 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="工学者" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insinyur" title="Insinyur – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Insinyur" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzeniele" title="Nzeniele – kikongoa" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Nzeniele" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90" title="공학자 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="공학자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%86%D9%8E%D8%B1" title="اِنٛجیٖنَر – kaxmirera" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِنٛجیٖنَر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaxmirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenieur" title="Ingenieur – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ingenieur" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BEinierius" title="Inžinierius – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Inžinierius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BEenieris" title="Inženieris – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Inženieris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="अभियन्ता – maithilia" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अभियन्ता" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injeniera" title="Injeniera – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Injeniera" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%BB" title="യന്ത്രവിദഗ്ദ്ധൻ – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യന്ത്രവിദഗ്ദ്ധൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="अभियंता – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अभियंता" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurutera" title="Jurutera – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jurutera" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="အင်ဂျင်နီယာ – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်ဂျင်နီယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="अभियन्ता – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अभियन्ता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenieur" title="Ingenieur – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ingenieur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8r" title="Ingeniør – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ingeniør" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8r" title="Ingeniør – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ingeniør" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0" title="ਇੰਜੀਨੀਅਰ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇੰਜੀਨੀਅਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inghenieru" title="Inghenieru – pampangera" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Inghenieru" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BCynier" title="Inżynier – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Inżynier" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engenheiro" title="Engenheiro – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Engenheiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%27illikacha" title="K'illikacha – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="K'illikacha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inginer" title="Inginer – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Inginer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingineer" title="Ingineer – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ingineer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BEenjer" title="Inženjer – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Inženjer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9D" title="ඉංජිනේරුවෝ – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉංජිනේරුවෝ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineer" title="Engineer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Engineer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BEenir" title="Inženir – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Inženir" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enjerneer" title="Enjerneer – somaliera" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Enjerneer" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inxhinieri" title="Inxhinieri – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Inxhinieri" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инжењер – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Инжењер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insinyur" title="Insinyur – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Insinyur" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenj%C3%B6r" title="Ingenjör – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ingenjör" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mhandisi" title="Mhandisi – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mhandisi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="பொறியாளர் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொறியாளர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇంజనీర్ – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇంజనీర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Муҳандис – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Муҳандис" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="วิศวกร – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิศวกร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BChendis" title="Mühendis – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mühendis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Инженер – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Инженер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Інженер – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Інженер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="انجینئر – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انجینئر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhandis" title="Muhandis – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muhandis" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enginiara" title="Enginiara – vendera" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Enginiara" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="vendera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingegnere" title="Ingegnere – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ingegnere" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%E1%BB%B9_s%C6%B0" title="Kỹ sư – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kỹ sư" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhenyero" title="Inhenyero – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Inhenyero" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88" title="工程师 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="工程师" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A8" title="אינזשעניר – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינזשעניר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88" title="工程师 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="工程师" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kang-t%C3%AAng-su" title="Kang-têng-su – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kang-têng-su" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%AB" title="工程師 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="工程師" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q81096#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu 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dir="ltr"><p><b>Ingeniariak</b> <a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza" title="Ingeniaritza">ingeniaritzaren</a> praktikatzaile diren profesionalak dira. Ingeniari batek helburu eta betebeharrak betetzeko <a href="/wiki/Makina" title="Makina">makinak</a>, sistemak, <a href="/wiki/Egitura" title="Egitura">egiturak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Material_(argipena)" class="mw-disambig" title="Material (argipena)">materialak</a> asmatu, <a href="/wiki/Diseinu" title="Diseinu">diseinatu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Analisi_(argipena)" class="mw-disambig" title="Analisi (argipena)">analizatu</a>, eraiki eta aztertzen ditu, praktikotasunak, arauek, segurtasunak eta kostuak inposatutako baldintzak kontuan hartuz. Ingeniari hitza (Latinez <i>ingeniator</i>) Latineko <i>ingeniare</i> (“egin, sortu, asmatu, antolatu”) eta <i>ingenium</i> (“azkartasun”) hitzetatik eratorria da. </p><p>Ingeniari baten oinarrizko ikasketek ingeniaritza-diziplina batean lau urteko unibertsitate-gradua barneratu ohi dute, edo, lurralde batzuetan, master-gradua ingeniaritza-diziplina batean gehi lautik sei urtetarako praktika profesionala kide batez lagunduta (proiektu-txosten edo tesi batean amaitua). </p><p>Ingeniarien lanak lotura egiten du aurkikuntza zientifikoen eta haien ondorengo giza eta negozio-beharren zein bizitza-kalitaterako aplikazioen artean. </p><p>Bere zeregin nagusia diseinu edo soluzio teknologikoak garatzea da behar sozial, industrial  edo ekonomikoen inguruan. Horretarako, ingeniariak bidean sortzen diren oztopo esanguratsuenak identifikatu eta ulertu beharko ditu diseinu egoki bat egiteko. Horietako batzuk eskuragarriak diren baliabideak izango dira: muga fisiko eta teknikoak, etorkizunean egingo diren aldaketak, eransketak eta kostearen malgutasuna, lana amaitzeko aukera, estetikoki eta komertzialki dauden onurak eta gogoetak. Oztopoak identifikatuz eta ulertuz, ngeniariak, sortuko diren mugei aurre egiteko, ebazpenik egokienak hautatu behar ditu. Hori dena,objektu edo sistema bat ekoiztu behar denean, alegia. </p><p>Ingeniariek beren adimen zientifiko, matematiko eta experientzia erabiltzen dute, arazoen aurrean konponbide hoberenak aurkitzeko, arazoen eredu matematikoak sortuz eta horrela arazoaren analisi zorrotzagoa eginez, eta balizko irtenbideak egiaztatzea ahalbidetuz. Zentzuzko konponbide anitz badaude, ingeniariek diseinuko aukera desberdinak aztertuko ditu, eta beharretara ondoen egokitzen den irtenbidea aukeratuko dute kostu, segurtasun eta inguruko beste baldintzak kontuan hartuta. </p><p>Ingeniariak produkzio katean hasi aurretik, egiaztatuko du sortutako diseinuak ezarritako helburuak betetzen dituen ala ez. Horretarako prototipoak, eskalara egindako modeloak, simulazioak, suntsitze eta indar probak erabiltzen dituzte. Entsegu horiek egiaztatu beharko dute tresnek nahi bezala funtzionatuko dutela. </p><p>Ordenagailuek duten lana oso garrantzitsua da diseinu erraz eta estandarrak egiteko. Ordenagailuz lagundutako diseinu programen bidez, ingeniariek beren diseinuen inguruan informazio gehiago jaso dezakete <a href="/wiki/CAD/CAM" title="CAD/CAM">sistemen/programen</a> bidez. Ordenagailuak, automatikoki, modelo batzuk diseinu baten fabrikaziorako argibide bihur ditzake. Gainera, aurretik garatutako diseinuak berrerabiltzeko aukera ematen du, ingeniariaren diseinuetan erabiltzeko aurrez zehaztutako piezen liburutegia erakutsiz. </p><p>Ingeniariek arretaz jokatu behar dute, erabiltzaileengan kalte fisikoa sor baitezake, diseinuak hasieran definitutako portaera betetzen ez badu. Orokorrean ingeniariek segurtasun faktore bat sartzen dute kalkuluetan, beren diseinutan aurrerantzean sortu daitekeen arazoak ekiditeko. </p><p>Zientzia fenomenoen azalpenari aurre egiten saiatzen da, emaitza esperimentalekin bat datozen eredu matematikoak sortuz. Teknologia eta ingeniaritza zientziaren bidez lortutako ezagutzaren aplikazioak dira, eta emaitza praktikoak ematen dituzte. <a href="/wiki/Zientzia" title="Zientzia">Zientzia</a>lariek zientziarekin lan egiten dute eta teknologoek teknologiarekin. </p><p>Ingeniariek duten funtzio nagusia gaitasun teknologikoak eta zientifikoak erabiliz arazoei irtenbideak bilatzea da. Ingeniariek gaitasun honen laguntzaz gauza ugari egin ditzakete ulermen espazialeko ikusmen handia badu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eginkizun_eta_trebetasunak">Eginkizun eta trebetasunak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Eginkizun eta trebetasunak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Eginkizun eta trebetasunak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diseinua">Diseinua</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Diseinua»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Diseinua"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ingeniariek soluzio <a href="/wiki/Teknologia" title="Teknologia">teknologiko</a> berriak garatzen dituzte. Ingeniaritza-diseinu prozesuan zehar, ingeniariaren ardurak izan daitezke: problemen definizioa, ikerketa zuzendu eta zehaztea, irizpideen analisia, soluzioak bilatzea eta analizatzea eta erabakiak hartzea. Ingeniari baten denbora gehiena informazioa ikertzen, bilatzen, aplikatzen eta transferitzen igarotzen da. Izan ere, ikerketen arabera, ingeniarien denboraren % 56 informazioarekin erlazionatutako jardueretan pasatzen da, tartean % 14 aktiboki informazioa bilatuz. </p><p>Ingeniariek diseinu-aukera ezberdinak ebaluatu behar dituzte haien gaitasunetan oinarrituz; ondoren, helburu eta betebeharrak hobekien betetzen dituen soluzioa aukeratzeko. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Analisia">Analisia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Analisia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Analisia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ingeniariek analisi teknikak erabiltzen dituzte azterketan, ekoizpenean, edota mantenuan. Ingeniari analitikoek ondorengoak egin ditzakete: ekoizpena ikuskatu lantegi eta bestelakoetan, prozesu-akats baten kausa determinatu, eta ekoitzitakoa probatu kalitatea mantentzeko. <a href="/wiki/Proiektu" title="Proiektu">Proiektu</a> konplexuen denbora eta diru-kostuak estimatzen dituzte ere. Ingeniari ikuskatzaileak osagai handien edo proiektu osoen arduradunak dira. Ingeniaritza-analisiak analisi zientifikoaren printzipioen aplikazioa eta ikertzen ari den tramankulu, mekanismo edo sistemaren egoera eta propietateak ezagutzeko prozesuak dakartza. Ingeniaritza-analisiari ekiteko ingeniaritza-diseinua operazio eta akats-mekanismoetan banatzen da, operazio eta akats-mekanismoak analizatu edo estimatu egiten dira banaka-banaka isolatuz, eta piezak birkonbinatuz. Arriskua ere aztertu dezakete. </p><p>Ingeniari askok ordenagailuak erabiltzen dituzte diseinuak egin eta analizatzeko, simulazioak eta probak egiteko makina, egitura, edo sistema batek nola jarduten duen ikusteko, atalentzako zehaztapenak sortzeko, produktuen kalitatea kontrolatzeko, eta prozesuen efizientzia kontrolatzeko. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Espezializazioa_eta_ingeniari_motak">Espezializazioa eta ingeniari motak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Espezializazioa eta ingeniari motak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Espezializazioa eta ingeniari motak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ingeniaritzak adar asko ditu, horietako bakoitza teknologia eta produktu espezifiko batzuetan oinarritzen da. Normalean, ingeniariek ezagutza sakona izango dute adar batean eta oinarrizko ezagutza erlazionatutako adarretan. Hauek dira ingeniaritzaren adarretako batzuk: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_aeroespazial" title="Ingeniaritza aeroespazial">Ingeniaritza aeroespaziala</a>. Hegazkin eta espazio-ontzien garapenean espezializatzen da.</li> <li>Arkitektura-ingeniaritza eta eraikuntza-ingeniaritza. Eraikuntzan eta eraikinetan espezializatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_biomediko" title="Ingeniaritza biomediko">Ingeniaritza biomedikoa</a>. Ingeniaritza eta medikuntzaren arteko tartea txikitzeko asmoan espezializatzen da, osasun-laguntza tratamenduetan aurreratzeko asmoz.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_kimiko" title="Ingeniaritza kimiko">Ingeniaritza kimikoa</a>. Kimikoen fabrikazioan eta kimikoen ekoizpen-prozesuetan espezializatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_zibil" title="Ingeniaritza zibil">Ingeniaritza zibila</a>. Sistema handien eraikuntzan, egituretan, eta ingurumen-sistemetan espezializatzen da.</li> <li>Ingeniaritza informatikoa. Ordenagailuen hardware eta software-sistemen garapenean espezializatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_elektriko" title="Ingeniaritza elektriko">Ingeniaritza elektrikoa</a>. Elektrizitatearen, elektronikaren eta elektromagnetismoaren aplikazioetan espezializatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_industrial" title="Ingeniaritza industrial">Ingeniaritza industriala</a>. Produkzioaren diseinu, optimizazio eta operazioan, logistikan, eta zerbitzu-sistema eta prozesuetan espezializatzen da.</li> <li>Ingeniaritza mekatronikoa. Teknologian eta industriaren arlo guztia kontrolatzean espezializatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_mekaniko" title="Ingeniaritza mekaniko">Ingeniaritza mekanikoa</a>. Energia-sistemen operazio eta garapenean, garraio-sistemetan, ekoizpen-sistemetan, makinetan eta kontrol-sistemetan espezializatzen da.</li> <li>Ingeniaritza metalurgikoa eta materialen ingeniaritza. Metalak meatatik ateratzean eta material berrien garapenean espezializatzen da.</li> <li>Meatzaritza-ingeniaritza. Lurretik mineralak ateratzeko zientzia aplikatuen eta teknologien erabileran espezializatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_ingeniaritza" title="Software ingeniaritza">Software-ingeniaritza</a>. Software-sistemen diseinu eta garapenean espezializatzen da.</li> <li>Etab.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniari&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81096" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q81096">Q81096</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Engineers">Engineers</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q81096%22">Q81096</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11932114x">11932114x</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11932114x">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4026955-3">4026955-3</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85043249">sh85043249</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562515">00562515</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph121182">ph121182</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300025063">300025063</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/016399">016399</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81096" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q81096">Q81096</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Engineers">Engineers</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q81096%22">Q81096</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ingeniaritza" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9235565">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Ingeniaritza" title="Txantiloi:Ingeniaritza"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Ingeniaritza&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ingeniaritza" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza" title="Ingeniaritza">Ingeniaritza</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_zibil" title="Ingeniaritza zibil">Zibila</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arkitekturako_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arkitekturako ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Arkitektura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egituren_ingeniaritza" title="Egituren ingeniaritza">Egiturak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eraikuntzaren_ingeniaritza" title="Eraikuntzaren ingeniaritza">Eraikuntza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garraioaren_ingeniaritza" title="Garraioaren ingeniaritza">Garraioa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniaritza_geotekniko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingeniaritza geotekniko (sortu gabe)">Geoteknia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_hidrauliko" title="Ingeniaritza hidrauliko">Hidraulika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingurumen_ingeniaritza" title="Ingurumen ingeniaritza">Ingurumena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lurrikaren_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lurrikaren ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Lurrikarak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meatzaritzaren_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meatzaritzaren ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Meatzaritza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_mekaniko" title="Ingeniaritza mekaniko">Mekanikoa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniaritza_akustiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingeniaritza akustiko (sortu gabe)">Akustikoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_aeroespazial" title="Ingeniaritza aeroespazial">Aeroespaziala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Automozioaren_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Automozioaren ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Automozioa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itsas_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itsas ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Itsasoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trenbideen_ingeniaritza" class="mw-redirect" title="Trenbideen ingeniaritza">Trenbideak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniaritza_termala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingeniaritza termala (sortu gabe)">Tenperatura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_elektriko" title="Ingeniaritza elektriko">Elektrizitatea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektromekanika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektromekanika (sortu gabe)">Elektromekanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_elektroniko" title="Ingeniaritza elektroniko">Elektronikoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energia_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energia ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Energia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingeniaritza_informatiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingeniaritza informatiko (sortu gabe)">Informatikoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kontrol_ingeniaritza" title="Kontrol ingeniaritza">Kontrola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrouhinen_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikrouhinen ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Mikrouhinak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irrati_ingeniaritza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irrati ingeniaritza (sortu gabe)">Irratia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telekomunikazio_ingeniaritza" title="Telekomunikazio ingeniaritza">Telekomunikazioak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ingeniaritza_kimiko" title="Ingeniaritza 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