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<span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown 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class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 29 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مدارس البوذية – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مدارس البوذية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="বৌদ্ধ ধর্মীয় সম্প্রদায় – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৌদ্ধ ধর্মীয় সম্প্রদায়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escoles_budistes" title="Escoles budistes – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escoles budistes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulen_und_Systeme_des_Buddhismus" title="Schulen und Systeme des Buddhismus – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schulen und Systeme des Buddhismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schools_of_Buddhism" title="Schools of Buddhism – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Schools of Buddhism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skoloj_de_Budhismo" title="Skoloj de Budhismo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Skoloj de Budhismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escuelas_budistas" title="Escuelas budistas – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escuelas budistas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="شاخه‌های بوداگرایی – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شاخه‌های بوداگرایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_du_bouddhisme" title="École du bouddhisme – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="École du bouddhisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%91%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="זרמים בבודהיזם – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זרמים בבודהיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="धर्म के सम्प्रदाय – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="धर्म के सम्प्रदाय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_buddhizmus_iskol%C3%A1i" title="A buddhizmus iskolái – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A buddhizmus iskolái" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliran_Buddhisme" title="Aliran Buddhisme – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aliran Buddhisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%B4%BE" title="宗派 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="宗派" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ბუდიზმის სკოლები – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბუდიზმის სკოლები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6" title="និកាយនៃព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនា – khmérština" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="និកាយនៃព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="बौद्ध धर्माचे संप्रदाय – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बौद्ध धर्माचे संप्रदाय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98" title="बुद्ध धर्मया संघ – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बुद्ध धर्मया संघ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeddhistische_stromingen" title="Boeddhistische stromingen – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Boeddhistische stromingen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escolas_do_budismo" title="Escolas do budismo – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Escolas do budismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Школы буддизма – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Школы буддизма" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%9E%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA" title="බෞද්ධ නිකාය – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බෞද්ධ නිකාය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98" title="นิกายในศาสนาพุทธ – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิกายในศาสนาพุทธ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budizm_okullar%C4%B1" title="Budizm okulları – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Budizm okulları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Школи буддизму – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Школи буддизму" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1c_t%C3%B4ng_ph%C3%A1i_Ph%E1%BA%ADt_gi%C3%A1o" title="Các tông phái Phật giáo – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Các tông phái Phật giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B4%BE" title="佛教宗派 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="佛教宗派" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E6%B4%BE%E5%88%AB" title="佛教派别 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="佛教派别" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chong-ph%C3%A0i" title="Chong-phài – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chong-phài" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q222516#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><p><b>Buddhistické školy</b> vznikly v důsledku šíření <a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">buddhismu</a> různými směry a <a href="/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura">kulturami</a>. Nejčastěji se používá dělení na <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADnaj%C3%A1na" title="Hínajána">hínajánu</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mahaj%C3%A1na" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahajána">mahajánu</a>. Toto rozdělení však není přesné a mezi odborníky se proto takřka nepoužívá. Pro základní orientaci se dá mluvit o třech základních směrech: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADnaj%C3%A1na" title="Hínajána">Hínajána</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahaj%C3%A1na" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahajána">Mahajána</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vad%C5%BEraj%C3%A1na" title="Vadžrajána">Vadžrajána</a></li></ul> <p>Každý z uvedených směrů má mnoho podškol, které jsou si různě vzdálené. Společným jmenovatelem těchto podškol je často jen to, že uznávají <a href="/wiki/Buddha_Gautama" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha Gautama">Buddhu Gautamu</a> – <a href="/wiki/Buddha" title="Buddha">Buddhu</a> jako svého učitele, a že stoupenci dodržují pět základních pravidel: </p> <ul><li>nezabíjet a neubližovat</li> <li>nekrást</li> <li>zdržet se nesprávného sexuálního chování</li> <li>nelhat a nepomlouvat</li> <li>zdržet se zneužívání omamných prostředků</li></ul> <p>V <a href="/wiki/Asie" title="Asie">Asii</a> je běžné, že je určitá škola vázaná na konkrétní lokalitu a v ní žije mnoho jejích stoupenců. Naproti tomu v <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropě</a> a <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Americe</a> najdeme mnoho různých škol, často i pod jednou střechou, mívají však jen hrstku stoupenců ze širokého okolí. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schools_of_Buddhism?oldid=182040438"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Schools of Buddhism</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.buddhaweb.cz/hlavni-buddhisticke-skoly/">Článek na Buddhaweb.cz</a></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Buddhistick%C3%A9_%C5%A1koly&action=edit">rozšíříte</a>. Nevkládejte však <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Autorsk%C3%A9_pr%C3%A1vo#Publikování_cizích_autorských_děl" title="Wikipedie:Autorské právo">bez oprávnění</a> cizí texty.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Buddhismus"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">Buddhismus</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Buddhistick%C3%A9_pojmy" title="Buddhistické pojmy">Buddhistické pojmy</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/T%C5%99i_klenoty" title="Tři klenoty">Tři klenoty</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cty%C5%99i_u%C5%A1lechtil%C3%A9_pravdy" title="Čtyři ušlechtilé pravdy">Čtyři ušlechtilé pravdy</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nirv%C3%A1na" title="Nirvána">Nirvána</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pati%C4%8D%C4%8Da_samupp%C3%A1da" title="Patičča samuppáda">Patičča samuppáda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anatt%C3%A1" title="Anattá">Anattá</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dukkha" title="Dukkha">Dukkha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ani%C4%8D%C4%8Da" title="Aničča">Aničča</a> • <a href="/wiki/Skandha" title="Skandha">Pět složek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reinkarnace_v_buddhismu" title="Reinkarnace v buddhismu">Znovuzrozování</a> • <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3dhi" title="Bódhi">Bódhi</a> • <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3dhi%C4%8Ditta" title="Bódhičitta">Bódhičitta</a> </p> </div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Buddhismus#Významní_buddhisté" title="Buddhismus">Významné postavy</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" title="Gautama Buddha">Siddhártha Gautama</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%81nanda" title="Ánanda">Ánanda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Padmasambhava" title="Padmasambhava">Padmasambhava</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karmapa" title="Karmapa">Karmapa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dalajl%C3%A1ma" title="Dalajláma">Dalajláma</a> • <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1g%C3%A1rd%C5%BEuna" title="Nágárdžuna">Nágárdžuna</a> </p> </div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Praxe a její cíle</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Buddha" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> • <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3dhisattva" title="Bódhisattva">Bódhisattva</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arahant" title="Arahant">Arahant</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arija_magga" title="Arija magga">Arija magga</a> • <a href="/wiki/U%C5%A1lechtil%C3%A1_osmid%C3%ADln%C3%A1_stezka" title="Ušlechtilá osmidílná stezka">Ušlechtilá osmidílná stezka</a> • <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1ramit%C3%A1" title="Páramitá">Páramitá</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEh%C3%A1na" title="Džhána">Džhána</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mah%C3%A1mudra" title="Mahámudra">Mahámudra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dzog%C4%8Dhen" title="Dzogčhen">Dzogčhen</a> </p> </div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Buddhistické školy</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9rav%C3%A1da" title="Théraváda">Théraváda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zen" title="Zen">Zen</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cchan" title="Čchan">Čchan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Son" title="Son">Son</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cist%C3%A1_zem%C4%9B" title="Čistá země">Čistá země</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%87ingmapa" title="Ňingmapa">Ňingmapa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kagj%C3%BCpa" title="Kagjüpa">Kagjüpa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gelugpa" title="Gelugpa">Gelugpa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sakjapa" title="Sakjapa">Sakjapa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kadampa" title="Kadampa">Kadampa</a> </p> </div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Trojí členění buddhismu</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADnaj%C3%A1na" title="Hínajána">Hínajána</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mah%C3%A1j%C3%A1na" title="Mahájána">Mahájána</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vad%C5%BEraj%C3%A1na" title="Vadžrajána">Vadžrajána</a> </p> </div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Buddhistick%C3%A9_texty" title="Buddhistické texty">Buddhistické texty</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tipitaka" title="Tipitaka">Tipitaka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vinaja" title="Vinaja">Vinaja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sutta-pitaka" title="Sutta-pitaka">Sutta-pitaka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Abhidhamma" title="Abhidhamma">Abhidhamma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mah%C3%A1j%C3%A1nov%C3%A9_s%C3%BAtry" title="Mahájánové sútry">Mahájánové sútry</a> • <a href="/wiki/Buddhistick%C3%A9_tantry" title="Buddhistické tantry">Buddhistické tantry</a> </p> </div> </td> </tr><tr 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