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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> 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</label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Traditional pop</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradi%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_pop" title="Tradiční pop – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tradiční pop" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditionel_pop" title="Traditionel pop – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Traditionel pop" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_tradicional" title="Pop tradicional – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pop tradicional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="پاپ سنتی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ سنتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%86%B5_%ED%8C%9D_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85" title="전통 팝 음악 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="전통 팝 음악" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musik_pop_tradisional" title="Musik pop tradisional – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Musik pop tradisional" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E-%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ტრადიციული პოპ-მუსიკა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტრადიციული პოპ-მუსიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9D%E3%83%83%E3%83%97" title="トラディショナル・ポップ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トラディショナル・ポップ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradisjonell_pop" title="Tradisjonell pop – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tradisjonell pop" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_tradycyjny" title="Pop tradycyjny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pop tradycyjny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_pop_tradicional" title="Música pop tradicional – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Música pop tradicional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Традиционная поп-музыка – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Традиционная поп-музыка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_pop" title="Traditional pop – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Traditional pop" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klasik_pop" title="Klasik pop – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Klasik pop" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Western popular music that generally predates the advent of rock and roll in the mid-1950s</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Folk-pop" title="Folk-pop">Folk-pop</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Traditional pop</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Vocal pop, pre-rock and roll pop</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stylistic origins</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway theatre</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Pan_Alley" title="Tin Pan Alley">Tin Pan Alley</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk music</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Swing_music" title="Swing music">swing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Show_tune" title="Show tune">show tunes</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cultural origins</th><td class="infobox-data hlist">1920s–1930s, United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Typical instruments</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/String_instruments" class="mw-redirect" title="String instruments">strings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitar" title="Guitar">guitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">piano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_voice" title="Human voice">vocals</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Derivative forms</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">Pop</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Regional scenes</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Kay%C5%8Dkyoku" title="Kayōkyoku">Japan</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Traditional pop</b> (also known as <b>vocal pop</b> or <b>pre-rock and roll pop</b>) is <a href="/wiki/Western_culture" title="Western culture">Western</a> <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop music</a> that generally pre-dates the advent of <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a> in the mid-<a href="/wiki/1950s" title="1950s">1950s</a>. The most popular and enduring songs from this era of music are known as <b>pop standards</b> or <b>American standards</b>. The works of these songwriters and composers are usually considered part of the canon known as the "<a href="/wiki/Great_American_Songbook" title="Great American Songbook">Great American Songbook</a>". More generally, the term "<a href="/wiki/Standard_(music)" title="Standard (music)">standard</a>" can be applied to any popular song that has become very widely known within mainstream culture and recorded by many artists. </p><p><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a> defines traditional pop as "post-big band and pre-rock & roll pop music".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins">Origins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Classic pop includes the song output of the <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tin_Pan_Alley" title="Tin Pan Alley">Tin Pan Alley</a>, and Hollywood <a href="/wiki/Show_tune" title="Show tune">show tune</a> writers from approximately World War I to the 1950s, such as <a href="/wiki/Irving_Berlin" title="Irving Berlin">Irving Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Loewe" title="Frederick Loewe">Frederick Loewe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Herbert" title="Victor Herbert">Victor Herbert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harry_Warren" title="Harry Warren">Harry Warren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Arlen" title="Harold Arlen">Harold Arlen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Kern" title="Jerome Kern">Jerome Kern</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Gershwin" title="George Gershwin">George Gershwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ira_Gershwin" title="Ira Gershwin">Ira Gershwin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rodgers" title="Richard Rodgers">Richard Rodgers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lorenz_Hart" title="Lorenz Hart">Lorenz Hart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Hammerstein_II" title="Oscar Hammerstein II">Oscar Hammerstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mercer" title="Johnny Mercer">Johnny Mercer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Fields" title="Dorothy Fields">Dorothy Fields</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoagy_Carmichael" title="Hoagy Carmichael">Hoagy Carmichael</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cole_Porter" title="Cole Porter">Cole Porter</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mid-1940s_to_mid-1950s:_height_of_popularity">Mid-1940s to mid-1950s: height of popularity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Mid-1940s to mid-1950s: height of popularity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frank_Sinatra_(1944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Frank_Sinatra_%281944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo%29.jpg/170px-Frank_Sinatra_%281944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Frank_Sinatra_%281944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo%29.jpg/255px-Frank_Sinatra_%281944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Frank_Sinatra_%281944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo%29.jpg/340px-Frank_Sinatra_%281944_CBS_Radio_publicity_photo%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2228" data-file-height="2784" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> at CBS Radio in 1944</figcaption></figure> <p>The swing era made stars of many popular singers including the young <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinah_Shore" title="Dinah Shore">Dinah Shore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jo_Stafford" title="Jo Stafford">Jo Stafford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perry_Como" title="Perry Como">Perry Como</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Lee" title="Peggy Lee">Peggy Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patti_Page" title="Patti Page">Patti Page</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Whitfield" title="David Whitfield">David Whitfield</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a>. Two notable innovations were the addition of string sections and orchestral arrangements and more emphasis on the vocal performance.<sup id="cite_ref-pc40s_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc40s-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The addition of lush strings can be heard in much of the popular music throughout the 1940s and 1950s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Late_1950s_to_1960s:_decline">Late 1950s to 1960s: decline</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Late 1950s to 1960s: decline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the late 1950s, rock became a popular and prominent musical style. However, some pop singers who had been popular during the swing era or traditional pop music period were still big stars such as Frank Sinatra, <a href="/wiki/Doris_Day" title="Doris Day">Doris Day</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ella_Fitzgerald" title="Ella Fitzgerald">Ella Fitzgerald</a>, Dinah Shore, <a href="/wiki/Dean_Martin" title="Dean Martin">Dean Martin</a>, and Bing Crosby. </p><p>Some of these vocalists faded with traditional pop music, while many vocalists became involved in 1960s vocal jazz and the rebirth of "swing music"; the swing music of the 1960s is sometimes referred to as <a href="/wiki/Easy_listening" title="Easy listening">easy listening</a> and was, in essence, a revival of popularity of the "sweet" bands that had been popular during the <a href="/wiki/Swing_era" title="Swing era">swing era</a>, but with more emphasis on the vocalist. Like the swing era, it too featured many songs of the <a href="/wiki/Great_American_Songbook" title="Great American Songbook">Great American Songbook</a>. Much of this music was made popular by <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Riddle" title="Nelson Riddle">Nelson Riddle</a> and television-friendly singers like <a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Clooney" title="Rosemary Clooney">Rosemary Clooney</a>, Dean Martin, and the cast of <i><a href="/wiki/Your_Hit_Parade" title="Your Hit Parade">Your Hit Parade</a></i>. </p><p>Many artists made their mark with pop standards, particularly entertainer, vocal jazz and pop singers such as Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra,<sup id="cite_ref-pc22_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc22-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Bennett" title="Tony Bennett">Tony Bennett</a>, Doris Day, Dean Martin, <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr." title="Sammy Davis Jr.">Sammy Davis Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nat_King_Cole" title="Nat King Cole">Nat King Cole</a> (originally known as a jazz pianist),<sup id="cite_ref-pc22_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc22-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vic_Damone" title="Vic Damone">Vic Damone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mathis" title="Johnny Mathis">Johnny Mathis</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_23_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_23-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Darin" title="Bobby Darin">Bobby Darin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_13_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_13-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ella Fitzgerald, <a href="/wiki/Carmen_McRae" title="Carmen McRae">Carmen McRae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Lee" title="Peggy Lee">Peggy Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vaughan" title="Sarah Vaughan">Sarah Vaughan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinah_Washington" title="Dinah Washington">Dinah Washington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andy_Williams" title="Andy Williams">Andy Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Laine" title="Frankie Laine">Frankie Laine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(jazz_singer)" title="Nancy Wilson (jazz singer)">Nancy Wilson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rita_Reys" title="Rita Reys">Rita Reys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liza_Minnelli" title="Liza Minnelli">Liza Minnelli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cleo_Laine" title="Cleo Laine">Cleo Laine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The diverging tastes between the baby boomers and older Americans of the 1960s led to one of the earliest schisms in <a href="/wiki/Music_radio" title="Music radio">music radio</a>. Whereas rock dominated <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_hit_radio" title="Contemporary hit radio">contemporary hit radio</a> (top 40), traditional pop formed the basis of <a href="/wiki/Middle_of_the_road_(music)" title="Middle of the road (music)">middle of the road</a> (MOR). In terms of 21st century radio formats, the top-40 hits of the 1950s and 1960s are played on <a href="/wiki/Oldies" title="Oldies">oldies</a> stations while the traditional pop hits are the province of <a href="/wiki/Adult_standards" title="Adult standards">adult standards</a> (with some exceptions);<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> due to aging demographics, both formats are fading in popularity in favor of <a href="/wiki/Classic_hits" title="Classic hits">classic hits</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adult_contemporary_music" title="Adult contemporary music">gold-based adult contemporary</a>, respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Advent_of_rock_and_roll">Advent of rock and roll</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Advent of rock and roll"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With the growing popularity of <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a> in the 1950s, much of what <a href="/wiki/Baby_boomers" title="Baby boomers">baby boomers</a> considered to be their parents' music, traditional pop, was pushed aside.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Popular music sung by such performers as Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Ella Fitzgerald, Peggy Lee and their contemporaries was relegated in the 1960s and 1970s to television, where they remained very popular, and to Las Vegas club acts and elevator music. Dean Martin and Frank Sinatra continued to have many hit singles and albums until the late 1960s, however. <a href="/wiki/Nashville_sound" title="Nashville sound">Nashville country music</a> borrowed heavily from traditional pop sounds in the late 1950s as <a href="/wiki/Music_Row" title="Music Row">Music Row</a> sought to limit the growing influence of rock and roll on the genre;<sup id="cite_ref-Dawidoff_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dawidoff-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it remained popular until both the <a href="/wiki/British_Invasion" title="British Invasion">British Invasion</a>, the deaths of two of Nashville's biggest country stars (<a href="/wiki/Patsy_Cline" title="Patsy Cline">Patsy Cline</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Reeves" title="Jim Reeves">Jim Reeves</a>) in separate airplane crashes, and the growing influence of <a href="/wiki/Bakersfield_sound" title="Bakersfield sound">West Coast country music</a> pushed it aside beginning in 1964. </p><p>In 1983, <a href="/wiki/Linda_Ronstadt" title="Linda Ronstadt">Linda Ronstadt</a>, a popular female vocalist of the rock era,<sup id="cite_ref-Rocks_Venus_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rocks_Venus-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Daily_News_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Daily_News-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> elected to change direction.<sup id="cite_ref-lindaronstadt_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lindaronstadt-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She collaborated with legendary arranger-conductor <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Riddle" title="Nelson Riddle">Nelson Riddle</a> and released a successful album of standards from the 1940s and 1950s, <i><a href="/wiki/What%27s_New_(Linda_Ronstadt_album)" title="What's New (Linda Ronstadt album)">What's New</a></i>. It reached No. 3 on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_charts" title="Billboard charts"><i>Billboard</i> pop chart</a>, won a <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy</a>, and inspired Ronstadt to team up with Riddle for two more albums: 1984's <i>Lush Life</i> and 1986's <i>For Sentimental Reasons</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gamblepaysoff_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamblepaysoff-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gamble paid off, as all three albums became hits, the international concert tours were a success and Riddle picked up a few more Grammys in the process. Ronstadt's determination to produce these albums exposed a new generation to the sounds of the pre-<a href="/wiki/Swing_music" title="Swing music">swing</a> and swing eras.<sup id="cite_ref-lindaronstadtwithnelson_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lindaronstadtwithnelson-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since then, other rock/pop stars have occasionally found success recording traditional pop music. Notable albums include <a href="/wiki/Rod_Stewart" title="Rod Stewart">Rod Stewart</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/It_Had_to_Be_You:_The_Great_American_Songbook" title="It Had to Be You: The Great American Songbook">It Had to Be You: The Great American Songbook</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Willie_Nelson" title="Willie Nelson">Willie Nelson</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Stardust_(Willie_Nelson_album)" title="Stardust (Willie Nelson album)">Stardust</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Chaka_Khan" title="Chaka Khan">Chaka Khan</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Echoes_of_an_Era" title="Echoes of an Era">Echoes of an Era</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Carly_Simon" title="Carly Simon">Carly Simon</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Torch_(Carly_Simon_album)" title="Torch (Carly Simon album)">Torch</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adult_contemporary" class="mw-redirect" title="Adult contemporary">Adult contemporary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Traditional_Pop_Vocal_Album" title="Grammy Award for Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album">Grammy Award for Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Songbook" title="Great American Songbook">Great American Songbook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_standard" title="Jazz standard">Jazz standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_blues_standards" title="List of blues standards">List of blues standards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldies" title="Oldies">Oldies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">Pop music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pops_orchestra" title="Pops orchestra">Pops orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">Schlager music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentimental_ballad" title="Sentimental ballad">Sentimental ballad</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sentimental_Journey:_Pop_Vocal_Classics" title="Sentimental Journey: Pop Vocal Classics">Sentimental Journey: Pop Vocal Classics</a></i> (four-CD album)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Show_tune" title="Show tune">Show tune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_(music)" title="Standard (music)">Standard (music)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Pan_Alley" title="Tin Pan Alley">Tin Pan Alley</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/subgenre/traditional-pop-ma0000002961/artists">"Traditional Pop | Music Highlights"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Traditional+Pop+%26%23124%3B+Music+Highlights&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fsubgenre%2Ftraditional-pop-ma0000002961%2Fartists&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pc40s-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pc40s_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilliland1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Gilliland" title="John Gilliland">Gilliland, John</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/explore/partners/UNTML/browse/?start=0&fq=untl_collection%3AJGPC"><i>Pop Chronicles the 40s: The Lively Story of Pop Music in the 40s</i></a> (audiobook). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55935-147-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55935-147-8"><bdi>978-1-55935-147-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/31611854">31611854</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pop+Chronicles+the+40s%3A+The+Lively+Story+of+Pop+Music+in+the+40s&rft.date=1994&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F31611854&rft.isbn=978-1-55935-147-8&rft.aulast=Gilliland&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.unt.edu%2Fexplore%2Fpartners%2FUNTML%2Fbrowse%2F%3Fstart%3D0%26fq%3Duntl_collection%253AJGPC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pc22-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pc22_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pc22_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilliland1969" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Gilliland" title="John Gilliland">Gilliland, John</a> (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/search/?fq=str_title_serial%3A%22The+Pop+Chronicles+%28John+Gilliland+Collection%29%22&sort=date_a&start=21">"Smack Dab in the Middle on Route 66: A skinny dip in the easy listening mainstream"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(audio)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pop_Chronicles" title="Pop Chronicles">Pop Chronicles</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Texas_Libraries" title="University of North Texas Libraries">University of North Texas Libraries</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pop+Chronicles&rft.atitle=Smack+Dab+in+the+Middle+on+Route+66%3A+A+skinny+dip+in+the+easy+listening+mainstream&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Gilliland&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.unt.edu%2Fsearch%2F%3Ffq%3Dstr_title_serial%253A%2522The%2BPop%2BChronicles%2B%2528John%2BGilliland%2BCollection%2529%2522%26sort%3Ddate_a%26start%3D21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span> Show 22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_23-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_23_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGilliland1969">Gilliland 1969</a>, show 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_13-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGilliland1969show_13_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGilliland1969">Gilliland 1969</a>, show 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/passed-failed-cleo-laine-1164162.html">"Passed/Failed CLEO LAINE"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 1998-06-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Passed%2FFailed+CLEO+LAINE&rft.date=1998-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fprofiles%2Fpassed-failed-cleo-laine-1164162.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChannick2018" class="citation web cs1">Channick, Robert (3 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-me-tv-fm-chicago-radio-20180427-story.html">"MeTV FM goes from low-power TV station to top-10 Chicago radio station"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=MeTV+FM+goes+from+low-power+TV+station+to+top-10+Chicago+radio+station&rft.date=2018-05-03&rft.aulast=Channick&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fbusiness%2Fct-biz-me-tv-fm-chicago-radio-20180427-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreen1996" class="citation news cs1">Green, Jesse (June 2, 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/02/magazine/the-song-is-ended.html">"The Song Is Ended"</a>. <i>The New York Times Magazine</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+Magazine&rft.atitle=The+Song+Is+Ended&rft.date=1996-06-02&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1996%2F06%2F02%2Fmagazine%2Fthe-song-is-ended.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dawidoff-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dawidoff_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDawidoff1997" class="citation book cs1">Dawidoff, Nicholas (1997). <i>In the Country of Country</i>. Great Britain: Faber and Faber. pp. <span class="nowrap">48–</span>50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-571-19174-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-571-19174-6"><bdi>0-571-19174-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Country+of+Country&rft.place=Great+Britain&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E48-%3C%2Fspan%3E50&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-571-19174-6&rft.aulast=Dawidoff&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rocks_Venus-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rocks_Venus_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070808092455/http://www.ronstadt-linda.com/intrs78.htm">"Rolling Stone"</a>. <i>Rock's Venus</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ronstadt-linda.com/intrs78.htm">the original</a> on August 8, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rock%27s+Venus&rft.atitle=Rolling+Stone&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ronstadt-linda.com%2Fintrs78.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Daily_News-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Daily_News_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ronstadt-linda.com/c821114.htm">"Work's out fine, best female voice in rock and roll"</a>. <i>The Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Work%27s+out+fine%2C+best+female+voice+in+rock+and+roll&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ronstadt-linda.com%2Fc821114.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lindaronstadt-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lindaronstadt_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ronstadt-linda.com/arttm83.htm">"The Linda Ronstadt Interview"</a>. <i>Time</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=The+Linda+Ronstadt+Interview&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ronstadt-linda.com%2Farttm83.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gamblepaysoff-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gamblepaysoff_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061022112831/http://www.ronstadt-linda.com/artfam84.htm">"Family Week"</a>. <i>Linda Ronstadt: The Gamble Pays off Big</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ronstadt-linda.com/artfam84.htm">the original</a> on October 22, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Linda+Ronstadt%3A+The+Gamble+Pays+off+Big&rft.atitle=Family+Week&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ronstadt-linda.com%2Fartfam84.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lindaronstadtwithnelson-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lindaronstadtwithnelson_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jerryjazzmusician.com/mainHTML.cfm?page=levinson.html">"Jerry Jazz Musician"</a>. <i>The Peter Levinson Interview</i>. 19 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Peter+Levinson+Interview&rft.atitle=Jerry+Jazz+Musician&rft.date=2002-04-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jerryjazzmusician.com%2FmainHTML.cfm%3Fpage%3Dlevinson.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/torch-mw0000193526">"Torch - Carly Simon | Songs, Reviews, Credits"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Torch+-+Carly+Simon+%26%23124%3B+Songs%2C+Reviews%2C+Credits&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Ftorch-mw0000193526&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditional+pop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.popularsong.org">PopularSong.org Online Magazine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanmusicpreservation.com/songwriters.htm">Popular Songwriters and Singers</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Styles_of_pop_music" title="Styles of pop music">Styles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adult_contemporary_music" title="Adult contemporary music">Adult contemporary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_adult_contemporary" title="Christian adult contemporary">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiet_storm" title="Quiet storm">Quiet storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhythmic_adult_contemporary" title="Rhythmic adult contemporary">Rhythmic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_adult_contemporary" title="Urban adult contemporary">Urban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock#Alternative_pop" title="Alternative rock">Alternative</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_Underground" title="Paisley Underground">Paisley Underground</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambient_music#Ambient_pop" title="Ambient music">Ambient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_pop" title="Art pop">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avant-pop" title="Avant-pop">Avant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_music" title="Beach music">Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beat_music" title="Beat music">Beat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brill_Building_(genre)" title="Brill Building (genre)">Brill Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bubblegum_music" title="Bubblegum music">Bubblegum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_pop" title="Chamber pop">Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Christian_music" title="Contemporary Christian music">Contemporary Christian music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_pop" title="Country pop">Country</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bro-country" title="Bro-country">Bro-country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowboy_pop" title="Cowboy pop">Cowboy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cringe_pop" title="Cringe pop">Cringe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dancehall_pop" title="Dancehall pop">Dancehall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance-pop" title="Dance-pop">Dance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_music" title="Freestyle music">Freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crunkcore" title="Crunkcore">Crunkcore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disco_polo" title="Disco polo">Disco polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dream_pop" title="Dream pop">Dream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_pop" title="Experimental pop">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk-pop" title="Folk-pop">Folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperpop" title="Hyperpop">Hyperpop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypnagogic_pop" title="Hypnagogic pop">Hypnagogic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indie_pop" title="Indie pop">Indie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_sound" title="Dunedin sound">Dunedin sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twee_pop" title="Twee pop">Twee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operatic_pop" title="Operatic pop">Operatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchestral_pop" title="Orchestral pop">Orchestral</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baroque_pop" title="Baroque pop">Baroque</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_rap" title="Pop rap">Pop rap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">Pop rock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">Emo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jangle_pop" title="Jangle pop">Jangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_metal" title="Pop metal">Pop metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk">Pop-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">Power</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_pop" title="Progressive pop">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_pop" title="Psychedelic pop">Psychedelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">Schlager music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophisti-pop" title="Sophisti-pop">Sophisti-pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_age_pop" title="Space age pop">Space age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_pop" title="Sunshine pop">Sunshine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_pop" title="Swamp pop">Swamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synth-pop" title="Synth-pop">Synth-pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electropop" title="Electropop">Electropop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurepop" title="Futurepop">Futurepop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_pop" title="Teen pop">Teen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Traditional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonky_pop" title="Wonky pop">Wonky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional variants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_popular_music" title="African popular music">Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afrobeats" title="Afrobeats">Afrobeats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moroccan_pop" title="Moroccan pop">Moroccan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_popular_music" title="American popular music">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Argentina#Popular_music" title="Music of Argentina">Argentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_popular_brasileira" title="Música popular brasileira">Brazilian (MPB)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brega_pop" title="Brega pop">Brega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choro" title="Choro">Choro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbia_pop" title="Cumbia pop">Cumbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_pop" title="Latin pop">Latin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tropipop" title="Tropipop">Tropipop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_pop_music" title="Mexican pop music">Mexican</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_ola" title="Nueva ola">Nueva ola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabic_pop" title="Arabic pop">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabiz_(music_genre)" title="Rabiz (music genre)">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_folk/pop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrian folk/pop music">Assyrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_pop_music" title="Azerbaijani pop music">Azerbaijani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-pop" title="C-pop">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantopop" title="Cantopop">Cantopop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_popular_music" title="Hakka popular music">Hakka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokkien_pop" title="Hokkien pop">Hokkien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandopop" title="Mandopop">Mandopop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Mandopop" title="French Mandopop">French</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyao" title="Xinyao">Xinyao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongguo_feng_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhongguo feng (music)">Zhongguo feng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinoiserie_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinoiserie music">Chinoiserie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_English_pop" title="Hong Kong English pop">Hong Kong English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_pop" title="Indian pop">Indian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhangra_(music)" title="Bhangra (music)">Bhangra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmi" title="Filmi">Filmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindutva_pop" title="Hindutva pop">Hindutva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo_pop" title="Indo pop">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_pop_music" title="Iranian pop music">Iranian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J-pop" title="J-pop">Japanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_pop" title="City pop">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay%C5%8Dkyoku" title="Kayōkyoku">Kayōkyoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%ABk%C5%8Dka" title="Ryūkōka">Ryūkōka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibuya-kei" title="Shibuya-kei">Shibuya-kei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q-pop" title="Q-pop">Kazakhstani</a></li> <li>Korean <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_North_Korea#Pop_music" title="Music of North Korea">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-pop" title="K-pop">South</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_pop" title="Lao pop">Lao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_pop" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian pop">Malaysian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_pop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani pop music">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinoy_pop" title="Pinoy pop">Philippine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_pop_music" title="Thai pop music">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-pop" title="V-pop">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austropop" title="Austropop">Austropop</a></li> <li>Balkan pop-folk <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chalga" title="Chalga">Chalga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La%C3%AFko" title="Laïko">Laïko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manele" title="Manele">Manele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallava" title="Tallava">Tallava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbo-folk" title="Turbo-folk">Turbo-folk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_pop_music" title="British pop music">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederpop" title="Nederpop">Dutch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nederbeat" title="Nederbeat">Nederbeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_pop" title="New pop">New pop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurodance" title="Eurodance">Eurodance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europop" title="Europop">Europop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_pop_music" title="French pop music">French pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Mandopop" title="French Mandopop">French Mandopop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%A9-y%C3%A9" title="Yé-yé">Yé-yé</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_pop" title="Hungarian pop">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_popular_music#Rock_and_pop" title="Italian popular music">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_North_Macedonia#Pop_music" title="Music of North Macedonia">Macedonian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Calgija" title="Čalgija">Čalgija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzic%C4%83_popular%C4%83" title="Muzică populară">Romanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manele" title="Manele">Manele</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_pop" title="Russian pop">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">Schlager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_pop" title="Serbian pop">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_popular_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish popular music">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_pop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish pop music">Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_music_in_the_Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Popular music in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">SFR Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Soviet_Union#Popular_music" title="Music of the Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIA_music" class="mw-redirect" title="VIA music">VIA music</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music_in_Ukraine" title="Pop music in Ukraine">Ukrainian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celebrity" title="Celebrity">Celebrity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby-soxer" title="Bobby-soxer">Bobby-soxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasaeng_fan" title="Sasaeng fan">Sasaeng fan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenybopper" title="Teenybopper">Teenybopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_idol#Fan_culture" title="Japanese idol"><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">Wota</i></span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honorific_nicknames_in_popular_music" title="Honorific nicknames in popular music">Honorific nicknames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_and_fashion" title="Music and fashion">Music and fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music_automation" title="Pop music automation">Pop music automation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_music_pedagogy" title="Popular music pedagogy">Popular music pedagogy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockism_and_poptimism" title="Rockism and poptimism">Rockism and poptimism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songwriter" title="Songwriter">Songwriter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talent_manager" title="Talent manager">Talent manager</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talent_agent" title="Talent agent">Talent agent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_idol" title="Teen idol">Teen idol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boy_band" title="Boy band">Boy band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_group" title="Girl group">Girl group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verse%E2%80%93chorus_form" title="Verse–chorus form">Verse–chorus form</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_band" title="Virtual band">Virtual band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldbeat" title="Worldbeat">Worldbeat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Easy_listening18" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Easy_listening" title="Template:Easy listening"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Easy_listening" title="Template talk:Easy listening"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Easy_listening" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Easy 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of the road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzak" title="Muzak">Muzak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchestral_pop" title="Orchestral pop">Orchestral pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_age_pop" title="Space age pop">Space age pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_pop" title="Sunshine pop">Sunshine pop</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Traditional pop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&oldid=1273227162">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Traditional_pop&oldid=1273227162</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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