Allergy: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, Diagnosis: Symptoms, Treatments, Causes, Tests & Preventions

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url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg'%20viewBox%3D'0%200%2027%2044'%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D'M27%2C22L27%2C22L5%2C44l-2.1-2.1L22.8%2C22L2.9%2C2.1L5%2C0L27%2C22L27%2C22z'%20fill%3D'%23000000'%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E") } .swiper-pagination { position: absolute; text-align: center; -webkit-transition: .3s opacity; -o-transition: .3s opacity; transition: .3s opacity; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0,0,0); transform: translate3d(0,0,0); z-index: 10 } .swiper-pagination.swiper-pagination-hidden { opacity: 0 } .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-bullets, .swiper-pagination-custom, .swiper-pagination-fraction { bottom: 10px; left: 0; width: 100% } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic { overflow: hidden; font-size: 0 } .swiper-container-cube, .swiper-container-flip { overflow: visible } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet { -webkit-transform: scale(.33); -ms-transform: scale(.33); transform: scale(.33); position: relative } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet-active { -webkit-transform: scale(1); -ms-transform: scale(1); transform: scale(1) } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet-active-prev { -webkit-transform: scale(.66); -ms-transform: scale(.66); transform: scale(.66) } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet-active-prev-prev { -webkit-transform: scale(.33); -ms-transform: scale(.33); transform: scale(.33) } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet-active-next { -webkit-transform: scale(.66); -ms-transform: scale(.66); transform: scale(.66) } .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet-active-next-next { -webkit-transform: scale(.33); -ms-transform: scale(.33); transform: scale(.33) } .swiper-pagination-bullet { width: 8px; height: 8px; display: inline-block; border-radius: 100%; background: #000; opacity: .2 } button.swiper-pagination-bullet { border: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; -webkit-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; appearance: none } .swiper-pagination-clickable .swiper-pagination-bullet { cursor: pointer } .swiper-scrollbar-cursor-drag, .swiper-slide-zoomed { cursor: move } .swiper-pagination-bullet-active { opacity: 1; background: #007aff } .swiper-container-vertical > .swiper-pagination-bullets { right: 10px; top: 50%; -webkit-transform: translate3d(0,-50%,0); transform: translate3d(0,-50%,0) } .swiper-container-vertical > .swiper-pagination-bullets .swiper-pagination-bullet { margin: 6px 0; display: block } .swiper-container-vertical > .swiper-pagination-bullets.swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic { top: 50%; -webkit-transform: translateY(-50%); -ms-transform: translateY(-50%); transform: translateY(-50%); width: 8px } .swiper-container-vertical > .swiper-pagination-bullets.swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet { display: inline-block; -webkit-transition: .2s top,.2s -webkit-transform; -o-transition: .2s transform,.2s top; transition: .2s transform,.2s top; transition: .2s transform,.2s top,.2s -webkit-transform } .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-bullets .swiper-pagination-bullet { margin: 0 4px } .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-bullets.swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic { left: 50%; -webkit-transform: translateX(-50%); -ms-transform: translateX(-50%); transform: translateX(-50%); white-space: nowrap } .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-bullets.swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet { -webkit-transition: .2s left,.2s -webkit-transform; -o-transition: .2s transform,.2s left; transition: .2s transform,.2s left; transition: .2s transform,.2s left,.2s -webkit-transform } .swiper-container-horizontal.swiper-container-rtl > .swiper-pagination-bullets-dynamic .swiper-pagination-bullet { -webkit-transition: .2s right,.2s -webkit-transform; -o-transition: .2s transform,.2s right; transition: .2s transform,.2s right; transition: .2s transform,.2s right,.2s -webkit-transform } .swiper-pagination-progressbar { background: rgba(0,0,0,.25); position: absolute } .swiper-pagination-progressbar .swiper-pagination-progressbar-fill { background: #007aff; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; -webkit-transform: scale(0); -ms-transform: scale(0); transform: scale(0); -webkit-transform-origin: left top; -ms-transform-origin: left top; transform-origin: left top } .swiper-container-rtl .swiper-pagination-progressbar .swiper-pagination-progressbar-fill { -webkit-transform-origin: right top; -ms-transform-origin: right top; transform-origin: right top } .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-progressbar { width: 100%; height: 4px; left: 0; top: 0 } .swiper-container-vertical > .swiper-pagination-progressbar { width: 4px; height: 100%; left: 0; top: 0 } .swiper-pagination-white .swiper-pagination-bullet-active { background: #fff } .swiper-pagination-progressbar.swiper-pagination-white { background: rgba(255,255,255,.25) } .swiper-pagination-progressbar.swiper-pagination-white .swiper-pagination-progressbar-fill { background: #fff } .swiper-pagination-black .swiper-pagination-bullet-active { background: #000 } .swiper-pagination-progressbar.swiper-pagination-black { background: rgba(0,0,0,.25) } .swiper-pagination-progressbar.swiper-pagination-black .swiper-pagination-progressbar-fill { background: #000 } .swiper-scrollbar { border-radius: 10px; position: relative; -ms-touch-action: none; background: rgba(0,0,0,.1) } .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-scrollbar { position: absolute; left: 1%; bottom: 3px; z-index: 50; height: 5px; width: 98% } .swiper-container-vertical > .swiper-scrollbar { position: absolute; right: 3px; top: 1%; z-index: 50; width: 5px; height: 98% } .swiper-scrollbar-drag { height: 100%; width: 100%; position: relative; background: rgba(0,0,0,.5); border-radius: 10px; left: 0; top: 0 } .swiper-zoom-container { width: 100%; height: 100%; display: -webkit-box; display: -webkit-flex; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-pack: center; -webkit-justify-content: center; -ms-flex-pack: center; justify-content: center; -webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-align-items: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; text-align: center } .swiper-zoom-container > canvas, .swiper-zoom-container > img, .swiper-zoom-container > svg { max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; -o-object-fit: contain; object-fit: contain } .swiper-lazy-preloader { width: 42px; height: 42px; position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 50%; margin-left: -21px; margin-top: -21px; z-index: 10; -webkit-transform-origin: 50%; -ms-transform-origin: 50%; transform-origin: 50%; -webkit-animation: swiper-preloader-spin 1s steps(12,end) infinite; animation: swiper-preloader-spin 1s steps(12,end) infinite } .swiper-lazy-preloader:after { display: block; content: ''; width: 100%; height: 100%; background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg%20viewBox%3D'0%200%20120%20120'%20xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg'%20xmlns%3Axlink%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2Fxlink'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cline%20id%3D'l'%20x1%3D'60'%20x2%3D'60'%20y1%3D'7'%20y2%3D'27'%20stroke%3D'%236c6c6c'%20stroke-width%3D'11'%20stroke-linecap%3D'round'%2F%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(30%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(60%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(90%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(120%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(150%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.37'%20transform%3D'rotate(180%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.46'%20transform%3D'rotate(210%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.56'%20transform%3D'rotate(240%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.66'%20transform%3D'rotate(270%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.75'%20transform%3D'rotate(300%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.85'%20transform%3D'rotate(330%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E"); background-position: 50%; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat } .swiper-lazy-preloader-white:after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg%20viewBox%3D'0%200%20120%20120'%20xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg'%20xmlns%3Axlink%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2Fxlink'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cline%20id%3D'l'%20x1%3D'60'%20x2%3D'60'%20y1%3D'7'%20y2%3D'27'%20stroke%3D'%23fff'%20stroke-width%3D'11'%20stroke-linecap%3D'round'%2F%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(30%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(60%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(90%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(120%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.27'%20transform%3D'rotate(150%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.37'%20transform%3D'rotate(180%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.46'%20transform%3D'rotate(210%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.56'%20transform%3D'rotate(240%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.66'%20transform%3D'rotate(270%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.75'%20transform%3D'rotate(300%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3Cuse%20xlink%3Ahref%3D'%23l'%20opacity%3D'.85'%20transform%3D'rotate(330%2060%2C60)'%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E") } @-webkit-keyframes swiper-preloader-spin { 100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); transform: rotate(360deg) } } @keyframes swiper-preloader-spin { 100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); transform: rotate(360deg) } } .swiper-container .swiper-notification { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; pointer-events: none; opacity: 0; z-index: -1000 } .swiper-container-fade.swiper-container-free-mode .swiper-slide { -webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-out; -o-transition-timing-function: ease-out; transition-timing-function: ease-out } .swiper-container-fade .swiper-slide { pointer-events: none; -webkit-transition-property: opacity; -o-transition-property: opacity; transition-property: opacity } .swiper-container-fade .swiper-slide .swiper-slide { pointer-events: none } .swiper-container-fade .swiper-slide-active, .swiper-container-fade .swiper-slide-active .swiper-slide-active { pointer-events: auto } .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide { pointer-events: none; -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden; backface-visibility: hidden; z-index: 1; visibility: hidden; -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0; -ms-transform-origin: 0 0; transform-origin: 0 0; width: 100%; height: 100% } .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide .swiper-slide { pointer-events: none } .swiper-container-cube.swiper-container-rtl .swiper-slide { -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 0; -ms-transform-origin: 100% 0; transform-origin: 100% 0 } .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-active, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-active .swiper-slide-active { pointer-events: auto } .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-active, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-next, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-next + .swiper-slide, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-prev { pointer-events: auto; visibility: visible } .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-shadow-left, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-shadow-right, .swiper-container-cube .swiper-slide-shadow-top { z-index: 0; -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden; backface-visibility: hidden } .swiper-container-cube .swiper-cube-shadow { position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #000; opacity: .6; -webkit-filter: blur(50px); filter: blur(50px); z-index: 0 } .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide { pointer-events: none; -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden; backface-visibility: hidden; z-index: 1 } .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide .swiper-slide { pointer-events: none } .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide-active, .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide-active .swiper-slide-active { pointer-events: auto } .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom, .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide-shadow-left, .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide-shadow-right, .swiper-container-flip .swiper-slide-shadow-top { z-index: 0; -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden; backface-visibility: hidden } .swiper-container-coverflow .swiper-wrapper { -ms-perspective: 1200px } .headerSliderOutr { overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 20px; display: inline-block; max-width: 648px } .total_count { color: #333; float: left; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 27px; padding: 0 15px 0 0; text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid #ddd; box-sizing: border-box; height: 28px; vertical-align: top } .total_count > span { color: #afafaf; font-size: 10px; font-weight: 400; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 !important; vertical-align: top; line-height: 28px; float: none !important } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider { width: 100%; background: #f6f6f5; display: inline-block } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider ul { margin: 0; padding: 0 } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider li h4 { margin-top: 0 } #headerSlider li p, .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider li h4 { width: 90% } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider li h4 a { font-size: 24px; color: #000 } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider li p a { font-size: 15px; color: #000 } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .imgContnr { width: 320px; text-align: center; position: relative; height: 270px; overflow: hidden; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .imgContnr img { height: 100%; width: auto; position: absolute; left: -20%; right: 0; margin: 0 auto } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .contnContnr { padding-left: 4%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 48%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; padding-top: 25px } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .swiper-container { width: 100%; height: 100% } #headerSlider .swiper-button-prev, .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .swiper-button-next { background-image: url(/nstatic/content/webimages/arws-lr.svg); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.85); background-size: 60px; border-radius: 50%; width: 30px; height: 30px } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .swiper-button-next { background-position: -38px center } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .swiper-button-prev { background-position: 9px center } .headerSliderOutr .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-bullets { left: auto; bottom: 4px; right: 10px; text-align: right } #searchPanel.searchBox h3, #searchPanel.searchBox.topBbstyle form { text-align: left } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .swiper-pagination-bullet { opacity: .4; width: 12px; height: 12px } .headerSliderOutr #headerSlider .swiper-pagination-bullet-active { opacity: 1; background: #133b92 } .lnksBx .header { margin: 0; width: auto; font-size: 14px } .lnksBx .header img { max-width: 100% } .lnksBx #section_list a { border-bottom: 0; margin-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; font-weight: 300 } h1 { font-size: 26px; color: #114490; font-weight: 500; margin: 0; padding-bottom: 8px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .topBbstyle.wob { padding: 20px 15px 10px !important; border-top: 3px solid #114490 !important } #searchPanel.searchBox .fields { width: 100% !important; display: inline-block } #searchPanel.searchBox.topBbstyle .field #txtsearch { width: 100% } .wrapper { width: 1280px !important; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 20px 0 !important; text-align: left !important } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact .phoneIc { margin-bottom: 10px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact .locationIc { line-height: 22px; padding: 0 0 10px 40px; color: #222; background: url(../images/locationic2.svg) left 0 no-repeat } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row .lftBox, .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .lftBox { width: 49% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .lftBox a img, .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .rytBox img { width: 90% } .h_d_Pages .topBbstyle.wob { box-shadow: 0 0 10px #e4e4e4; border-top: 0; padding: 20px; margin-bottom: 30px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .contentArea .box-line.noBtmBrdr { border-bottom: 0 } .h_d_Pages .topHeaderSticky .imageBx img { max-width: 120%; margin: auto; position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .left_box { float: left; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 300; color: #333 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .left_box ul { margin: 0; padding: 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .left_box ul li { list-style: none } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .left_box a { color: #333; font-weight: 300; padding-bottom: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; display: block; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .left_box ul li:last-child a { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; margin-bottom: 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .searchBox input[type=text] { width: 100%; margin-right: 0; font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .searchBox .fields .field { margin-right: 10px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .contentArea .searchBox input[type=text] { width: 100%; font-size: 13px; height: 30px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .searchBox select { width: 100%; font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .searchBox input[type=button] { width: auto; font-size: 14px; padding: 0 13px; margin-right: 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 h3 { font-size: 16px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .location-phoneBoxes .box { background-size: 32px auto; font-size: 12px; width: 45%; padding-left: 38px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .topBbstyle { padding: 20px 15px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box h4 { font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box span { font-size: 11px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box .imageBx img { width: 80px; height: 80px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row { padding: 5px 15px; font-size: 14px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .timings .lftbox { padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; width: 100% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .timings .rytbox { display: block; width: 100%; border: 0; padding-left: 4%; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .timings .rytbox .bx { width: 29%; font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .contentArea p { font-size: 12px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .timings .rytbox .bx:first-child { width: 33.7% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox #specilities li { width: 47.9%; font-size: 12px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox #specilities li:nth-child(even) { margin-left: 3% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .contentArea > div > h4 { font-size: 14px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox #specilities .searchBox input { width: 100%; font-size: 13px; height: 30px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities li span, .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox #specilities li a { padding: 8px 5px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .reviewsList .review .imageUser img { width: 100%; height: auto } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .tabsHeader ul { background: #eee; border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .tabsHeader li:first-child a { position: static } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .tabsHeader a { padding: 10px 6px 10px 5px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; position: relative } .n_link, .n_link11 { font-weight: 300; color: #114490; text-decoration: none } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .tabsHeader a:before { height: 60%; margin: auto; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: -2px; width: 1px; background: #bbb; content: ""; position: absolute } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .stick .tabsHeader ul { background: 0 0; border-radius: 0 } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .stick .tabsHeader li:first-child a { position: static } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .mainBox .stick .tabsHeader a { font-size: 15px; padding: 12px 10px; position: static } .topScrollbtn { display: none; width: 50px; height: 50px; background: url(../images/toparrow.svg) center center no-repeat; position: fixed; right: 10%; bottom: 10% } .n_link11 { font-size: 12px; text-align: left } .n_link { font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; padding: 3px 0; display: block } .bullet { padding: 6px 8px 0 2px; width: 5px; height: 6px } .section_head2 { color: #114490; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400; text-transform: uppercase } .ask_choose_tpk { font-weight: 300 } .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .blt_list li a:hover, .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .link_hvrb a:hover, .h_d_Pages.od .left_box ul li.active a { color: #114490 } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng .tphdng span { display: inline-block; background: #114490; padding: 3px 7px; font-weight: 400; color: #fff; text-decoration: none; font-size: 14px } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng .tphdng { display: block } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng { font-size: 14px } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng ul { padding: 0; margin: 20px 0 10px } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng ul li { width: 45%; margin-left: 9%; display: inline-block } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng ul li:nth-child(odd) { margin-left: 0 } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng ul li a { display: block; color: #393939; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0; margin-bottom: 7px; padding-bottom: 7px } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng .lstMr { display: block; text-align: right } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng .lstMr a { display: inline-block; color: #114490; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .diseaseLstng .lstMr:last-child { margin-bottom: 20px } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv { width: 100%; margin: 25px auto } .h_d_Pages .center_box, .h_d_Pages .right_box { float: left } .h_d_Pages .searchBox input[type=text] { width: 300px } .h_d_Pages .searchBox select { width: 150px } .h_d_Pages .searchBox input[type=button], .h_d_Pages .searchBox input[type=text], .h_d_Pages .searchBox select { border-radius: 3px; height: 40px; border: 0; outline: 0; padding: 9px; margin-right: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; background: #f3f3f3; font-size: 14px } .h_d_Pages .searchBox input[type=button] { cursor: pointer; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; text-transform: uppercase; color: #fff; background: #114490; padding: 0 20px } .h_d_Pages .searchBox .fields { margin-bottom: 5px } .h_d_Pages .searchBox .fields .field { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle } .h_d_Pages .center_box { width: 67% } .h_d_Pages .right_box { margin-left: 3%; width: 30% } .h_d_Pages .topBbstyle { box-shadow: 0 2px 7px #e4e4e4; border-top: 3px solid #114490; padding: 20px; margin-bottom: 30px } .h_d_Pages .topBbstyle h3 { font-size: 18px; color: #114490; margin: 0 0 20px; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 400 } .h_d_Pages .breadcrumbs { color: #444; font-weight: 500; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 25px } .h_d_Pages .breadcrumbs span { color: #114490 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox { color: #333; margin-bottom: 10px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .headerImage { margin-bottom: 25px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .headerImage img { width: 100% } .h_d_Pages .mainBox h3 { font-size: 21px; font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .location-phoneBoxes { margin-bottom: 20px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .location-phoneBoxes .box { line-height: 22px; vertical-align: top; width: 46%; margin-left: 7%; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 300; display: inline-block; padding-left: 50px; box-sizing: border-box } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .location-phoneBoxes .box:first-child { margin-left: 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .location-phoneBoxes .box a { color: #114490; display: block; text-decoration: underline !important } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .location-phoneBoxes .box b { font-weight: 400 } .h_d_Pages 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inline-block; font-size: 18px; color: #333; font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .contentArea .box-line { border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 20px } .h_d_Pages .topHeaderSticky { display: none; position: fixed; z-index: 10000; left: 0; right: 0; top: 0; height: 60px; width: 100%; background: #eaeaea; text-align: center } .h_d_Pages .topHeaderSticky .container, .h_d_Pages .toptabHeaderSticky .container, .h_d_Pages .toptabHeaderSticky.stick .tabsHeader { max-width: 940px; float: none; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; text-align: left } .h_d_Pages .topHeaderSticky .imageBx { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; width: 100px; height: 56px; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid #8b8b8b } .h_d_Pages .topHeaderSticky h4 { margin: 0; display: inline-block; font-weight: 400; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 20px; color: #114490 } .h_d_Pages .lftbox, .h_d_Pages .rytbox { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle } .h_d_Pages .toptabHeaderSticky ul { margin: 0; padding: 0 } .h_d_Pages .toptabHeaderSticky.stick { text-align: center; position: fixed; z-index: 9999; left: 0; right: 0; top: 60px; height: 43px; width: 100%; background: #fff; border-bottom: 1px solid #114490 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .searchBox { display: inline-block; width: 50%; text-align: right } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .searchBox input { width: 260px; margin: 0; background: url(../images/searchic.svg) 10px center no-repeat; padding-left: 30px; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; color: #777; border-radius: 30px; height: 33px; border: 1px solid #cacaca; outline: 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .searchBox input::placeholder { color: #999 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box { text-align: center; width: 32%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; margin-bottom: 25px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box .imageBx img { border-radius: 50%; width: 92px; text-align: center; height: 92px; border: 1px solid #fff; box-shadow: 0 0 5px #888 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box h4 { font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; color: #114490; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .doctor-boxes .doctor-box span { font-size: 12px; color: #222; display: block } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .btn_style2 { background: #114490; margin: 0 auto; display: block; text-align: center; max-width: 100px; padding: 9px 20px; color: #fff; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 12px } .h_d_Pages .rytbox { float: right; padding-top: 13px } .h_d_Pages .search-btn { background: url(../images/searchic2.svg) 8px center no-repeat #114490; margin: 0 auto; text-align: center; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding: 10px 20px 10px 32px; font-size: 14px; color: #fff; border-radius: 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox { border: 1px solid #c9c9c9; display: inline-block; width: 100% } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row { box-sizing: border-box; border-bottom: 1px solid #c9c9c9; font-size: 16px; color: #333; padding: 5px 20px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row .lftBox { padding: 12px 0; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 50% } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row .rytBox { font-size: 12px; display: inline-block; width: 48%; text-align: right } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row .rytBox a { padding-top: 24px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; background-size: 22px auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center top } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row .rytBox .likeBtns { color: #5c8a0c; background-image: url(../images/like-icon.svg) } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row .rytBox .dislikeBtns { color: #8e8e8e; border-left: 1px solid #ccc; padding-left: 6px; margin-left: 5px; background-image: url(../images/dislike-icon.svg); background-position: 22px top } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 { margin-top: 15px; border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 10px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .lftBox { padding: 0; color: #333; font-size: 13px; text-align: center } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .lftBox b { font-weight: 500; display: block; margin-bottom: 20px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .lftBox a { margin-bottom: 5px; display: block } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .rytBox { border-left: 1px solid #c8c8c8 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewtopBox .row.style2 .rytBox span { font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 10px; display: block; text-align: right; padding-right: 52px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .selectStyle1 { background: url(../images/select-down.svg) 94% center no-repeat; height: 33px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 30px; min-width: 130px; border: 1px solid #ddd; outline: 0; -webkit-appearance: none; appearance: none; color: #444; font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages .rytContent { margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; text-align: right } .h_d_Pages .center_box > .rytContent { margin-top: 0 } .h_d_Pages .lnkSTyle1 { color: #114490; font-weight: 500; font-size: 14px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList { color: #242424 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .reviewContnt { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc; padding-bottom: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; width: 87%; margin-left: 2%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; color: #242424 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review:last-child .reviewContnt { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .reviewContnt strong { display: block; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .reviewContnt span { margin-top: 3px; display: inline-block; width: 48%; font-size: 11px; font-style: italic } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .imageUser { width: 10%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .imageUser img { border-radius: 50%; width: 50px; height: 50px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .reviewContnt p { margin-top: 5px; color: #666; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .rytBox { display: inline-block; width: 50%; text-align: right } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .rytBox a { padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 24px; font-size: 12px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; background-size: 19px auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: left 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .rytBox .likeBtns { color: #5c8a0c; background-image: url(../images/like-icon.svg) } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .reviewsList .review .rytBox .dislikeBtns { color: #8e8e8e; padding-left: 30px; margin-left: 5px; background-image: url(../images/dislike-icon.svg); background-position: 8px 6px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities ul { margin: 0; padding: 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities .searchBox input { width: 220px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities li { font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 15px; display: inline-block; width: 47%; box-sizing: border-box; background: #eee; color: #222; border-left: 3px solid #c2c2c2; font-weight: 400 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities li:nth-child(even) { margin-left: 5% } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities li a, .h_d_Pages .mainBox #specilities li span { color: #222; display: block; padding: 8px 10px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact { font-size: 13px; color: #222 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact strong { font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact .phoneIc { line-height: 22px; padding: 0 0 10px 40px; color: #222; background: url(../images/phoneic2.svg) left 0 no-repeat } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact .websiteIc { padding: 10px 0 10px 40px; color: #222; background: url(../images/websiteic.svg) left center no-repeat } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact a { color: #114490; text-decoration: underline !important } .h_d_Pages .mainBox #contact .mapContainer { margin-top: 20px; display: block; overflow: hidden; height: 270px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings { background: #f0f5fb; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: table; margin: 15px 0 0; padding: 20px 0 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings .lftbox { box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 16px; text-transform: uppercase; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; width: 18%; color: #114490 } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings .lftbox span { line-height: 26px; display: block; color: #222; font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings .rytbox { box-sizing: border-box; border-left: 1px solid #ddd; display: table-cell; padding-left: 2%; vertical-align: top; margin-left: 4%; width: 100% } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings .rytbox p { font-size: 13px } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings .rytbox .bx { width: 30%; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 3%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top } .h_d_Pages .mainBox .timings .rytbox .bx:first-child { margin-left: 0 } .h_d_Pages .adBox { margin-bottom: 25px } .h_d_Pages .right_box .topBbstyle { padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px } .h_d_Pages .right_box h4 { margin: 0; padding: 0; font-size: 15px; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 600; color: #114490 } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl1 { margin: 20px 0 0 20px; padding: 0 } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl1 li { color: #114490; font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 15px } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl1 li a { display: block; color: #303030; line-height: 20px } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl1 span { display: block; color: #4d4d4d; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 400 } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl2 { margin: 25px 0 0 20px; padding: 0 } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl2 li { color: #114490; font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 15px } .h_d_Pages .right_box .lstngStyl2 li a { display: block; font-weight: 400; font-size: 14px; color: #303030; line-height: 20px } .ui-autocomplete { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; cursor: default; border: 1px solid #00b1ff; padding: 2px; font-size: 18px; background-color: #fff; font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv .hosptlLstng .hsptlbx h3 { text-transform: capitalize !important } .article_heading { color: #114490 !important; font-size: 18px !important; font-weight: 400 !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; margin: 0 !important } .load-more-page { color: #114490 !important; font-size: 14px !important; padding: 0 !important; text-align: center !important; font-weight: 700 !important; float: left !important; width: 100% !important } .h_d_Pages.od { font-weight: 300 } .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .blt_list ul li { position: relative; padding-left: 15px; display: block; list-style-position: inside; list-style-type: disc; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5 } .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .blt_list ul li:before { content: ""; width: 5px; height: 5px; border-radius: 50%; background: #114490; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 5px; margin: auto } .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .blt_list li a, .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .blt_list ul li:last-child { border-bottom: 0; margin-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0 } .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .blt_list li a { display: inline } .h_d_Pages.od .center_box h3 { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 60% } .h_d_Pages.od .center_box .socialIcons { position: relative; top: -10px; width: 38%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right; display: inline-block } .h_d_Pages.od .center_box .socialIcons a { background: url(../webimages/article-sprite.png?ver=2.0) left center no-repeat; width: 24px; height: 24px; display: inline-block; background-size: 80px; margin: 0 0 0 5px } .h_d_Pages.od .center_box .socialIcons a.fb { background-position: left center } .h_d_Pages.od .center_box .socialIcons a.tw { background-position: center center } .h_d_Pages.od .center_box .socialIcons a.gp { background-position: center right } .h_d_Pages.od .date-author-line { font-size: 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; color: #555; border-bottom: 2px solid #e5e5e5 } .h_d_Pages.od .date-author-line.bottomStyle { padding-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; border: 0; border-top: 2px solid #efefef } .h_d_Pages.od .date-author-line span { text-align: right; margin-right: 0; display: inline-block; width: 48% } .h_d_Pages.od .date-author-line span:first-child { text-align: left; margin-right: 3%; width: 48% } .h_d_Pages.od .headerImage { margin-bottom: 7px } .h_d_Pages.od .contentArea h3 { margin: 15px 0 10px; font-size: 20px; width: 100%; text-transform: none } .h_d_Pages.od .contentArea strong { font-weight: 500 } .h_d_Pages.od .mainBox .contentArea, .h_d_Pages.od .mainBox .contentArea p { line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; color: #333 } .h_d_Pages.od .listingStle2 { padding: 0; margin: 15px 0 0 } .h_d_Pages.od .listingStle2 li { position: relative; padding-left: 15px; display: block; list-style-position: inside; list-style-type: disc; margin-bottom: 10px } .h_d_Pages.od .listingStle2 li:before { content: ""; width: 5px; height: 5px; border-radius: 50%; background: #114490; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 8px; margin: auto } .h_d_Pages.od .listingStle2 li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0 } .h_d_Pages.od .images-right200 { float: right; margin: 5px 0 10px 10px; border: 1px solid #eee } .h_d_Pages.od .images-right200 img { width: 100%; max-width: 180px } .h_d_Pages.od .images-right200 span { display: block; padding: 2px 0; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; border-top: 1px solid #eee; background: #f5f5f5 } .h_d_Pages.od .images-full { margin: 10px 0 15px; border: 1px solid #ddd } .h_d_Pages.od .images-full img { width: 100% } .h_d_Pages.od .images-full span { display: block; color: #303030; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; padding: 3px 0; border-top: 1px solid #eee; background: #f5f5f5 } .h_d_Pages.od .contentArea .marBtm10 { margin-bottom: 10px } .h_d_Pages.od .left_box .stick { position: fixed; background: #fff; z-index: 1; max-width: 150px; top: 0 } .h_d_Pages.mainDiv { max-width: 1280px } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .left_box { width: 14.5% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .center_box { margin-left: 4%; width: 53% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 .right_box { width: 24%; margin-left: 4% } .h_d_Pages.boxes-3 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These substances, called allergens, trigger a response in susceptible individuals. They can enter the body through various routes like inhalation, ingestion, injection, and external<a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/this-is-what-your-eyes-skin-and-hair-tell-about-your-health-1892274"> skin</a> contact. They react with antibodies in a susceptible person, causing the release of histamine (a chemical mediator in allergic reactions) and other chemical substances that cause various symptoms. This creates a chain response known as the allergic response.</p> </div> <div id="whatarethecauses" class="box-line"> <h3>What are the causes?</h3> <p> Allergic reactions may be caused by many factors. These include the most common allergy 'triggers' like pollen grains, dust, moulds and foodstuffs. Other triggers include animal <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/5-foods-that-have-more-proteins-than-eggs-1832872">proteins</a> from hair, and fur and substances that cause skin allergic reactions such as certain oils found in plants, drugs, <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/skin/the-hidden-dangers-of-beauty-products-1721701">cosmetics</a>, chemicals etc. The allergies can be classified as seasonal allergies and perennial allergies. Seasonal allergies Seasonal allergies occur during certain seasons of the year. They are caused by inhaling microscopic particles in the air and substances like pollen released by <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/7-best-medicinal-plants-and-their-uses-1826198">plants</a>, grasses and weeds. This can lead to a sustained allergic response. Perennial allergies Perennial allergies occur throughout the year. They occur due to mould, fungi and dust found indoors. Perennial allergies can be caused by fur from cats and dogs and other pets. An exaggerated response to specific food allergens is termed food allergy or hypersensitivity and such foods include <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/6-best-non-dairy-substitutes-for-milk-1809841">milk</a>, eggs,<a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/news/dark-chocolate-leads-your-way-to-a-healthy-heart-1743931"> chocolate</a>, <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/cashew-nuts-are-cashew-nuts-good-for-you-know-the-health-benefits-of-cashews-1857628">nuts</a>, corn, pork, prawns and beef. Histamine and its related substances are responsible for mediating the allergic response and causing the characteristic symptoms of allergy.</p> </div> <div id="symptoms" class="box-line"> <h3>What are the symptoms?</h3> <p> Breathing problems and skin irritations are the common allergic responses. Sneezing, running nose, watery <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/eyes/ayurvedic-remedies-natural-remedies-eyesight-top-7-ayurvedic-remedies-to-improve-eyesight-1859254">eyes</a>, <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/6-most-effective-home-remedies-for-wheezing-1819693">wheezing</a>, skin redness, and skin itching and rashes are common symptoms. Allergic rhinitis is a term that is used to describe a thin, watery trickle from the nose accompanied by sneezing, as in<a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/cold-remedies-how-can-you-get-over-common-cold-1740920"> common colds</a>. Severe allergies can cause anaphylactic shock, a life threatening reaction to some allergens where there may be a sudden and dramatic drop in <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/high-blood-pressure-5-worst-things-you-can-do-1836801">blood pressure</a>. Anaphylactic shock may also cause closure of air passages and result in death. Anaphylactic reactions may be caused by bee stings, drugs like penicillin and also some types of food substances. When an individual's allergies are triggered, there is swelling of the nasal linings, which results in sinus blockage and infection.</p> </div> <div id="diagnosis" class="box-line"> <h3>How is the diagnosis made?</h3> <p> A family history of allergy and allergy-related diseases is important in the assessment of allergies. Reactions occurring with regularity at certain times each year may be due to seasonal allergies, while those that manifest throughout the year are perennial. If the symptoms improve with anti-allergy drugs, then an allergic component to the problems is believed to be present. There are also a variety of tests that help in the diagnosis of allergies.n-Vivo testing- The basic principle in this method is to demonstrate an actual allergic reaction in the patient by using micro doses of the suspected allergen. In-Vitro testing- It is based on identifying the antibody proteins (chemicals produced in the body due to an immune response) produced by the individual during an allergic reaction. Nasal smear testing- In this a sample of nasal secretions is collected and analysed in a laboratory. Eosinophils (a type of cell present in the body) are produced during an allergic reaction, and these are observed under a microscope in the nasal specimens obtained.</p> </div> <div id="treatment" class="box-line"> <h3>What is the treatment?</h3> <p> Since the allergic reaction is due to histamine and its related substances that trigger the full-blown allergic reaction, drugs called antihistamines are used to treat allergies. They block the activity of histamine and relieve symptoms. Their most common side effect is drowsiness. Some antihistamines are non-sedating, and do not cause drowsiness. Antihistamines in the form of nasal sprays work relatively rapidly once sprayed into the nose. Antihistaminic sprays avoid some of the unpleasant side effects of oral antihistamines. Steroids are the most potent drugs for allergies. They help by decreasing the inflammation seen in the allergic reaction. Prolonged use of steroids can have serious adverse effects, so they should be taken on a limited, short-term basis to provide relief. Steroid sprays are relatively safer than oral steroids. If environmental controls and medications have failed to provide adequate relief, allergy shots (allergen immunotherapy or desensitization) can be used.</p> </div> <div id="prevention" class="box-line"> <h3>What are the prevention?</h3> <p> The best way to avoid symptoms of allergy is prevention. This means avoiding exposure to agents that trigger the allergic response. Being aware of common allergens like pollen, dust, fur, drugs, specific foods etc, and avoiding them is absolutely essential in preventing an allergic reaction. Patients, who have suffered from an anaphylactic reaction in the past, should carry an injectable shot of a drug called epinephrine that can be administered in an emergency. Prompt treatment of severe allergic reactions, especially anaphylactic reactions, is essential.</p> </div> <div class="date-author-line bottomStyle"> <span><p>DoctorNDTV Team</p></span> <span></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widgtsCntnr" id="noprintable"> <div class="topBbstyle" id=""> <h3>Allergy: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, Diagnosis News <a href="/diseases/allergy/news" class="mrBtn">More News</a></h3> <ul class="imgNws"> <li> <div class="imgCntnr"> <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/add-peanuts-to-young-childrens-diet-to-help-avoid-allergy-says-study-2726040"> <img width='207' class='lazy' src="https://drop.ndtv.com/homepage/images/ndtvhp/240x180_NDTV.JPG" data-src='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2016-03/peanut-kids-eating-peanuts_650x498_61457583183.jpg' alt='Add Peanuts To Young Childrens Diet To Help Avoid Allergy, Says Study' title='Add Peanuts To Young Childrens Diet To Help Avoid Allergy, Says Study' data-srcset='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2016-03/peanut-kids-eating-peanuts_650x498_61457583183.jpg'> </a> </div><a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/add-peanuts-to-young-childrens-diet-to-help-avoid-allergy-says-study-2726040"><span>Add Peanuts To Young Children's Diet To Help Avoid Allergy, Says Study</span></a> </li> <li> <div class="imgCntnr"> <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/news/study-finds-how-much-peanut-triggers-allergic-reaction-2401388"> <img width='207' class='lazy' src="https://drop.ndtv.com/homepage/images/ndtvhp/240x180_NDTV.JPG" data-src='https://c.ndtvimg.com/2021-01/28rilj5g_peanuts_625x300_11_January_21.jpg' alt='Study Finds How Much Peanut Triggers Allergic Reaction' title='Study Finds How Much Peanut Triggers Allergic Reaction' data-srcset='https://c.ndtvimg.com/2021-01/28rilj5g_peanuts_625x300_11_January_21.jpg'> </a> </div><a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/news/study-finds-how-much-peanut-triggers-allergic-reaction-2401388"><span>Study Finds How Much Peanut Triggers Allergic Reaction</span></a> </li> <li> <div class="imgCntnr"> <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/good-bacteria-can-prevent-food-allergy-best-sources-of-good-bacteria-probiotics-2058967"> <img width='207' class='lazy' src="https://drop.ndtv.com/homepage/images/ndtvhp/240x180_NDTV.JPG" data-src='https://c.ndtvimg.com/2018-12/n4b636q_yogurt_625x300_18_December_18.jpg' alt='Good Bacteria Can Prevent Food Allergy; Best Sources Of Good Bacteria/Probiotics' title='Good Bacteria Can Prevent Food Allergy; Best Sources Of Good Bacteria/Probiotics' data-srcset='https://c.ndtvimg.com/2018-12/n4b636q_yogurt_625x300_18_December_18.jpg'> </a> </div><a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/good-bacteria-can-prevent-food-allergy-best-sources-of-good-bacteria-probiotics-2058967"><span>Good Bacteria Can Prevent Food Allergy; Best Sources Of Good Bacteria/Probiotics</span></a> </li> <li> <div class="imgCntnr"> <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/breast-feeding/breast-milk-can-prevent-food-allergies-says-study-1867354"> <img width='207' class='lazy' src="https://drop.ndtv.com/homepage/images/ndtvhp/240x180_NDTV.JPG" data-src='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2017-10/breast-feeding-istock_650x400_71508232817.jpg' alt='Breast Milk Can Prevent Food Allergies, Says Study' title='Breast Milk Can Prevent Food Allergies, Says Study' data-srcset='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2017-10/breast-feeding-istock_650x400_71508232817.jpg'> </a> </div><a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/breast-feeding/breast-milk-can-prevent-food-allergies-says-study-1867354"><span>Breast Milk Can Prevent Food Allergies, Says Study</span></a> </li> <li> <div class="imgCntnr"> <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/top-five-myths-about-spring-allergies-1855115"> <img width='207' class='lazy' src="https://drop.ndtv.com/homepage/images/ndtvhp/240x180_NDTV.JPG" data-src='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2018-05/honey_650x400_41526041650.jpg' alt='Here Are Top Five Myths About Spring Allergies You Must Know' title='Here Are Top Five Myths About Spring Allergies You Must Know' data-srcset='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2018-05/honey_650x400_41526041650.jpg'> </a> </div><a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/living-healthy/top-five-myths-about-spring-allergies-1855115"><span>Here Are Top Five Myths About Spring Allergies You Must Know</span></a> </li> <li> <div class="imgCntnr"> <a href="https://doctor.ndtv.com/children/kids-allergic-to-cows-milk-may-have-a-low-weight-and-height-1820154"> <img width='207' class='lazy' src="https://drop.ndtv.com/homepage/images/ndtvhp/240x180_NDTV.JPG" data-src='https://i.ndtvimg.com/i/2016-04/child-height_650x400_41461638779.jpg' alt='Is Your Child Allergic To Cows Milk? 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