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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Global_account_blocks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Guidelines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guidelines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Guidelines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guidelines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Global_autoblocks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Global_autoblocks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Global autoblocks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Global_autoblocks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Excepții" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Excepții"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Excepții</span> </div> 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class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Outdated translations are marked like this.</span></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Other languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Pemblokiran global (50% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/ms" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Penyekatan global (2% translated)" lang="ms" dir="ltr">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Globale Sperren (45% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks" class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Global blocks (100% translated)" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/eo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Global blocks/eo (2% translated)" lang="eo" dir="ltr">Esperanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Globale blokkades (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/vi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Cấm toàn cục (45% translated)" lang="vi" dir="ltr">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/kcg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Fwun swanta (7% translated)" lang="kcg" dir="ltr">Tyap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/tr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Küresel engellemeler (10% translated)" lang="tr" dir="ltr">Türkçe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/co" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Blocchi globali (2% translated)" lang="co" dir="ltr">corsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/da" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Globale blokeringer (14% translated)" lang="da" dir="ltr">dansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Bloqueos globales (45% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/eu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Global blocks/eu (2% translated)" lang="eu" dir="ltr">euskara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Blocages globaux (45% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/fo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Global blocks/fo (7% translated)" lang="fo" dir="ltr">føroyskt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Blocchi globali (43% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/lt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Global blocks/lt (5% translated)" lang="lt" dir="ltr">lietuvių</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/hu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Globális blokkolás (33% translated)" lang="hu" dir="ltr">magyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/nb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Globale blokkeringer (17% translated)" lang="nb" dir="ltr">norsk bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/oc" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Global blocks/oc (2% translated)" lang="oc" dir="ltr">occitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Globalne blokady (19% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Bloqueio global (40% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/pt-br" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Bloqueio Global (40% translated)" lang="pt-BR" dir="ltr">português do Brasil</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" lang="ro" dir="ltr">română</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/fi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Järjestelmänlaajuiset estot (24% translated)" lang="fi" dir="ltr">suomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Globala blockeringar (12% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Globální bloky (45% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/bg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Глобални блокирания (33% translated)" lang="bg" dir="ltr">български</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/mk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Global blocks/mk (26% translated)" lang="mk" dir="ltr">македонски</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Глобальная блокировка (43% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Глобальні блокування (71% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="المنع العام (100% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/ps" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="نړيوال بنديزونه (5% translated)" lang="ps" dir="rtl">پښتو</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/bn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="বৈশ্বিক বাধাদান (17% translated)" lang="bn" dir="ltr">বাংলা</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/pa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Global blocks/pa (5% translated)" lang="pa" dir="ltr">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/gu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="વૈશ્વિક અવરોધ (10% translated)" lang="gu" dir="ltr">ગુજરાતી</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/kn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="ಜಾಗತಿಕ ನಿಷೇಧಗಳು (45% translated)" lang="kn" dir="ltr">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/th" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Global block (29% translated)" lang="th" dir="ltr">ไทย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="全域封禁 (71% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="グローバルブロック (52% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/yue" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="全域封鎖 (19% translated)" lang="yue" dir="ltr">粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/nan" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Tsuán-i̍k hong-kìm (17% translated)" lang="nan" dir="ltr">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="전역 차단 (100% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p><i>For other recent discussion and questions, see the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Global_locks" title="Talk:Global locks">Global locks talk page</a>.</i> </p> </div> <p><b>Blocările globale</b> reprezintă modalități pentru a împiedica editarea tuturor proiectelor Wikimedia, pentru o perioadă sau pentru o perioadă nedeterminată. </p><p><span id="Global_IP_blocks"></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Blocări_globale_pentru_IP" data-mw-thread-id="h-Blocări_globale_pentru_IP"><span id="Bloc.C4.83ri_globale_pentru_IP"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Blocări_globale_pentru_IP"></span>Blocări globale pentru IP<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Blocări_globale_pentru_IP"></span></h2></div> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Începând cu anul 2012, blocarea adreselor IP este forma "singura" a blocării globale, care este posibilă din punct de vedere tehnic. <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalBlocking" class="extiw" title="mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalBlocking">Extensia</a> GlobalBlocking poate bloca o adresă IP sau o gamă la un interval (maximum de /16 în IPv4, maximum de /19 în IPv6) de la editarea tuturor proiectelor Wikimedia, cu excepția Meta, și este disponibil numai pentru <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" title="Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">Stewarzi</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Stewards" title="Stewards"> </a></span> . Acestea sunt înregistrate în jurnalul <a href="/wiki/Special:Log/gblblock" title="Special:Log/gblblock">Blocări globale</a>. </p> </div> <p>Adresele IP blocate global care cauzează pertubări pe Meta sunt blocate local. </p><p><span id="Guidelines"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ghiduri" data-mw-thread-id="h-Ghiduri-Blocări_globale_pentru_IP"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Ghiduri-Blocări_globale_pentru_IP"></span>Ghiduri<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Ghiduri-Blocări_globale_pentru_IP"></span></h3></div> <p>În timp ce există excepții, acestea sunt liniile directoare: </p> <ul><li>Blocările globale ar trebui plasate numai atunci când o combinație de protecție a paginilor, blocările locale și alte măsuri tehnice și netehnice ar fi ineficiente sau inefective.</li> <li>Blocările globale pot fi plasate pe adrese IP: <ul><li>În care se angajează în vandalismul wiki-transversal pe scară largă, în cazul în care acest vandalism cross-wiki ar necesita în prezent intervenția administratorilor (spre deosebire de permisiunea comunităților locale de a gestiona vandalismul).</li> <li>Cu care se adună în spam-uri cross-wiki, în care utilizatorul manifestă o ignorare clară a politicilor externe de legătură ale wiki-urilor respective.</li> <li>Cu care îi provoacă în mod ofensiv proiectele multiple, iar comunitățile locale ale acelor proiecte nu reușesc să gestioneze eficient acest comportament. Acest lucru nu este destinat să acopere "trolling" sau comportament similar.</li> <li>În care sunt proxy-urile deschise care sunt utilizate abuziv pe mai multe proiecte, cum ar fi link-uri spam sau <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XRumer" class="extiw" title="en:XRumer"> forum spamming</a> și care nu sunt utilizate pe scară largă în scopuri legitime.</li></ul></li> <li>Blocările globale ar trebui să fie plasate cu mică dată de expirare posibilă, rămânând în același timp eficient. Toate blocările globale ar trebui să aibă o expirare ("niciuna"-ar trebui să fie nedeterminată).</li> <li>* Blocările globale ar trebui, ori de câte ori este posibil și sensibile, să fie plasate pe parametrul <i>numai anonim</i>. Rețineți că chiar și în acest caz crearea de cont din adresa (adresele) blocată(e) este împiedicată.</li> <li>Blocările globale vor elimina accesul de a umbla la pagina de discuții atunci când acea blocare este întâmpinată.</li></ul> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Global_account_blocks" data-mw-thread-id="h-Global_account_blocks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Global_account_blocks"></span>Global account blocks<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Global_account_blocks"></span></h2></div> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>The GlobalBlocking <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalBlocking" class="extiw" title="mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalBlocking">extension</a> can block accounts from editing all Wikimedia projects except Meta, and is only available to <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" title="Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">Stewards</a> and selected WMF staff in special groups like <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Meta:WMF_Support_and_Safety" title="Special:MyLanguage/Meta:WMF Support and Safety">WMF Support and Safety</a>. These global account blocks are logged in the <a href="/wiki/Special:GlobalBlockList" title="Special:GlobalBlockList">Global block log</a>. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Globally blocked accounts that cause disruption on Meta may additionally be locally blocked. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guidelines" data-mw-thread-id="h-Guidelines-Global_account_blocks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Guidelines-Global_account_blocks"></span>Guidelines<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Guidelines-Global_account_blocks"></span></h3></div> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <table role="presentation" style="margin:2px auto;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-collapse:collapse;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122);padding:1px;width:100%;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td style="border:none;padding:2px;width:30px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Correct.svg/30px-Correct.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Correct.svg/45px-Correct.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Correct.svg/60px-Correct.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"/></span></span> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:2px"><b>This section is currently a draft.</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>While exceptions exist, these are the guidelines: </p> </div> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Global blocks should <i>only</i> be placed where a combination of local blocks would be ineffective or inefficient.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Global blocks may be placed on accounts:</span> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Who engage in widespread cross-wiki vandalism, where that cross-wiki vandalism would currently require the intervention of stewards (as opposed to allowing local communities to manage the vandalism).</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Who engage in cross-wiki spamming, where the user shows clear disregard for external link policies of the respective wikis.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Who are otherwise blatantly disrupting multiple projects, and the local communities of those projects are unable to effectively manage the behaviour. This is not intended to cover "trolling" or similar behaviour.</span></li></ul></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Global blocks should be placed with the lowest expiry possible, while still remaining effective.</span></li></ul> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Global_autoblocks" data-mw-thread-id="h-Global_autoblocks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Global_autoblocks"></span>Global autoblocks<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Global_autoblocks"></span></h2></div> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Autoblocks can be created on the IP addresses used by accounts blocked by a global account block. </p> </div> <p><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">These blocks are created automatically when a user tries to edit while globally blocked or when a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" title="Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">Steward</a> creates a global block.</span> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">They are only created if the global account block enables autoblocking.</span> </p><p><span id="Exemptions"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Excepții" data-mw-thread-id="h-Excepții"><span id="Excep.C8.9Bii"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Excepții"></span>Excepții<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Excepții"></span></h2></div> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Conturile care sunt "<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_IP_block_exemption" title="Special:MyLanguage/Global IP block exemption">scutite de blocajul global de IP</a>" sunt exceptate de la aceste blocări globale. Ele sunt încă vulnerabile la blocările de IP și IP care se fac local pe wiki-urile individuale. Pentru a aplica o excepție de blocare globală de pe IP, consultați <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=$requests&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="$requests (page does not exist)">Steward requests/Global permissions</a></b>. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>To apply for global IP block exemption, see <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Steward_requests/Global_permissions#Requests_for_global_IP_block_exemption" title="Special:MyLanguage/Steward requests/Global permissions">Steward requests/Global permissions</a> or use the <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://utrs-beta.wmflabs.org">Unblock Ticket Request System</a></span>. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>A local IP block exemption (<a href="/wiki/Special:UserRights" title="Special:UserRights">Special:UserRights</a>), granted by a local sysop, will exempt a user from a global IP block on that wiki. </p> </div> <p><span id="Local_unblocking"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Deblocări_locale" data-mw-thread-id="h-Deblocări_locale"><span id="Debloc.C4.83ri_locale"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Deblocări_locale"></span>Deblocări locale<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Deblocări_locale"></span></h2></div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>All types of global blocks can be locally unblocked on specific wikis by a local <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Administrator" title="Special:MyLanguage/Administrator">sysop</a> of that wiki (<a href="/wiki/Special:GlobalBlockWhitelist" title="Special:GlobalBlockWhitelist">Special:GlobalBlockWhitelist</a>). </p> </div> <p><span id="Requesting_and_appealing_global_blocks"></span> </p> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Deciderea_asupra_blocărilor_globale" data-mw-thread-id="h-Deciderea_asupra_blocărilor_globale"><span id="Deciderea_asupra_bloc.C4.83rilor_globale"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Deciderea_asupra_blocărilor_globale"></span>Deciderea asupra blocărilor globale<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Deciderea_asupra_blocărilor_globale"></span></h2></div> </div> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Solicitările sau contestațiile trebuie făcute pe pagina unor <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Steward_requests/Global" title="Special:MyLanguage/Steward requests/Global">solicitări de blocare globală și de blocare la nivel global</a>. </p> </div> <p><span id="See_also"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Vedeți_și" data-mw-thread-id="h-Vedeți_și"><span id="Vede.C8.9Bi_.C8.99i"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Vedeți_și"></span>Vedeți și<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Vedeți_și"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_locks" title="Special:MyLanguage/Global locks">Blocări la nivel global</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Global_locks" title="Global locks"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks/FAQ" title="Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks/FAQ">Global blocks/FAQ</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Global_blocks/FAQ" title="Global blocks/FAQ"> </a></span> – <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">for more information about appeals of global blocks.</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talk:No_open_proxies/Unfair_blocking" title="Talk:No open proxies/Unfair blocking">Talk:No open proxies/Unfair blocking</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:GlobalBlocking" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:GlobalBlocking">mw:Extension:GlobalBlocking</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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