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(golfer)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Scottish-American golf course designer (1872–1948)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color:#ace1af"><span class="note">Donald Ross</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_Ross_1905.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Donald_Ross_1905.png/200px-Donald_Ross_1905.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Donald_Ross_1905.png 1.5x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="432" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ross in 1905</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ace1af">Personal information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><b>Full name</b></th><td class="infobox-data">Donald James Ross</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><b>Born</b></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1872-11-23</span>)</span>November 23, 1872<br /><a href="/wiki/Dornoch" title="Dornoch">Dornoch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><b>Died</b></th><td class="infobox-data">April 26, 1948<span style="display:none">(1948-04-26)</span> (aged 75)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pinehurst,_North_Carolina" title="Pinehurst, North Carolina">Pinehurst, North Carolina</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><b>Sporting nationality</b></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ace1af">Career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><b>Status</b></th><td class="infobox-data">Professional</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ace1af">Best results in major championships<br /></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Masters_Tournament" title="Masters Tournament">Masters Tournament</a></th><td class="infobox-data">DNP</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/PGA_Championship" title="PGA Championship">PGA Championship</a></th><td class="infobox-data">DNP</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_(golf)" title="U.S. Open (golf)">U.S. Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">5th: <a href="/wiki/1903_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="1903 U.S. Open (golf)">1903</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Open_Championship" title="The Open Championship">The Open Championship</a></th><td class="infobox-data">T8: <a href="/wiki/1910_Open_Championship" title="1910 Open Championship">1910</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ace1af">Achievements and awards</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/World_Golf_Hall_of_Fame" title="World Golf Hall of Fame">World Golf Hall of Fame</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1977 <i>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldgolfhalloffame.org/donald-ross/">member page</a>)</i></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Donald James Ross</b> (November 23, 1872 – April 26, 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-:3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a professional golfer and <a href="/wiki/Golf_course_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Golf course designer">golf course designer</a>. Ross was born and raised in Scotland but moved to the United States as a young man. Ross designed dozens of courses across North America and is generally regarded as one of the top golf course designers of all time. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ross was born in <a href="/wiki/Dornoch" title="Dornoch">Dornoch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>. Ross got his first job at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Dornoch_Golf_Club" title="Royal Dornoch Golf Club">Royal Dornoch Golf Club</a>, where he played while growing up, working as a greens keeper.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ross started his career by being an apprentice to <a href="/wiki/Old_Tom_Morris" title="Old Tom Morris">Old Tom Morris</a> at <a href="/wiki/St_Andrews" title="St Andrews">St Andrews</a> in Scotland around 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_career">Professional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Professional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With the help of an American <a href="/wiki/Agronomy" title="Agronomy">agronomy</a> student, fellow Scotsman Robert White from St. Andrews, Ross decided to move to America.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ross invested all his life savings to move to the United States and walked off the boat with only $2.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his year long apprenticeship he went back to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Dornoch_Golf_Club" title="Royal Dornoch Golf Club">Royal Dornoch Golf Club</a> where he honed his playing abilities while also taking care of the greens and making clubs.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ross learned several skills related to golf throughout his life such as greens keeping, club making, golf pro, and architect.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in 1899, with the encouragement and support of Harvard astronomy professor Robert W. Willson, he obtained his first job in America at <a href="/wiki/Oakley_Country_Club" title="Oakley Country Club">Oakley Country Club</a> in <a href="/wiki/Watertown,_Massachusetts" title="Watertown, Massachusetts">Watertown, Massachusetts</a>. In 1900, he was appointed as the golf professional at the <a href="/wiki/Pinehurst_Resort" title="Pinehurst Resort">Pinehurst Resort</a> in <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>, where he began his course design career and eventually designed four courses. He then began running a substantial practice with summer offices in <a href="/wiki/Little_Compton,_Rhode_Island" title="Little Compton, Rhode Island">Little Compton, Rhode Island</a>. At its height, Donald J. Ross and Associates, as his practice was known, oversaw the work of thousands of people. However, Ross always kept up his professional golf standing. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png/220px-Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png/330px-Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png/440px-Donald_J_Ross_1915_advertisement_golf_course_architect.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>A 1915 ad for Ross's design services, as seen in <i>The American Golfer</i></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pinehurst_No._2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pinehurst_No._2.JPG/270px-Pinehurst_No._2.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pinehurst_No._2.JPG/405px-Pinehurst_No._2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pinehurst_No._2.JPG/540px-Pinehurst_No._2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pinehurst_Resort" title="Pinehurst Resort">Pinehurst Course No. 2</a> in <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ross won three <a href="/wiki/North_and_South_Open" title="North and South Open">North and South Opens</a> (1903, 1905, 1906) and two <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Open" title="Massachusetts Open">Massachusetts Opens</a> (1905, 1911). He also finished fifth in the <a href="/wiki/1903_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="1903 U.S. Open (golf)">1903 U.S. Open</a> and eighth in the <a href="/wiki/1910_Open_Championship" title="1910 Open Championship">1910 Open Championship</a>. As his fame grew, he began to teach and play less and to focus on golf course design. </p><p>While working at the Oakley Country Club, Ross had left an impression on the president of the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Athletic_Association" title="Boston Athletic Association">Boston Athletic Association</a> at the time, Edward E. Babb. During an exchange in 1910 between Babb and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Wyckoff" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph L. Wyckoff">Joseph L. Wyckoff</a>, a business partner of stationery maker White & Wyckoff in <a href="/wiki/Holyoke,_Massachusetts" title="Holyoke, Massachusetts">Holyoke, Massachusetts</a>, Wyckoff remarked that he wished to find a man who "really knew about the laying out a golf course" for the Mount Tom Golf Club, today known as Wyckoff Country Club. Babb introduced Wyckoff to Ross later that year, bringing him back to the course, where he suggested key changes, but was unable to prepare plans as he had just signed a two-year contract as professional for the Essex County Country Club.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wyckoffross_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wyckoffross-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Completing this contract he returned to Holyoke in 1914 where he was put up in a house built for him by Wyckoff, who as an executive committee member of the Massachusetts Golf Association, saw himself as a patron of Ross, and offered him financial backing to move from being both an architect and golf pro, to focusing his career mainly in golf course architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-wyckoffross_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wyckoffross-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is unknown what duration or regularity Ross lived in Holyoke, as he travelled often,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> even spending time designing a course in Cuba during his tenure in <a href="/wiki/Manchester-by-the-Sea,_Massachusetts" title="Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts">Manchester</a> that previous year,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though a <i><a href="/wiki/Boston_Herald" title="Boston Herald">Boston Herald</a></i> article still placed him in Holyoke in 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-wyckoffross_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wyckoffross-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He would work with the Mount Tom Club for many years, welcoming Holyoke neighbors visiting his winter home in Pinehurst,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> completing a full redesign of the Mt. Tom course by 1922,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later serving as a pallbearer for Wyckoff following his death in 1931.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ross's work in Holyoke would remain largely untouched until the construction of <a href="/wiki/I-91" class="mw-redirect" title="I-91">I-91</a> in 1965 left only 5 fairways of his design today.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although Ross was a competitive golfer, he is primarily known for his work as a course designer. In his time as a designer he is credited with roughly 400 course designs or redesigns between 1900 and 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some of his early work was in Virginia and includes Jefferson Lakeside Country Club and Sewell's Point Golf Course. He also designed the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Golf_Course" title="Municipal Golf Course">Municipal Golf Course</a> at <a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville, North Carolina</a> in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ross also designed <a href="/wiki/Whippoorwill_Country_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Whippoorwill Country Club">Whippoorwill Country Club</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Armonk,_New_York" title="Armonk, New York">Armonk, New York</a>; however, Charles Banks was hired by Whippoorwill to redesign the course in 1928. He also designed a 9-hole course in northern New York, known as the Schroon Lake Municipal Golf Club in 1918. He designed the <a href="/wiki/Hope_Valley,_Durham,_North_Carolina" title="Hope Valley, Durham, North Carolina">Hope Valley Country Club</a> in <a href="/wiki/Durham,_North_Carolina" title="Durham, North Carolina">Durham, North Carolina</a> in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1930s, he revolutionized greenskeeping practices in the southern United States when he oversaw the transition of the putting surfaces at Pinehurst No. 2 from oiled sand to Bermuda grass. Ross also designed the course at Sedgefield Country Club in <a href="/wiki/Greensboro,_North_Carolina" title="Greensboro, North Carolina">Greensboro, North Carolina</a>. Currently, Sedgefield Country Club is one of only three regular Donald Ross designs on the PGA Tour. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Design_elements">Design elements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Design elements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>What allows a Donald Ross golf course to stand out is the design principles and elements he used.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He displayed great attention to detail. Often he created challenging courses with very little earth moving; according to <a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicklaus" title="Jack Nicklaus">Jack Nicklaus</a>, "His stamp as an architect was naturalness." Some of his designs include the "turtleback" greens, a Ross double plateau, and The Punchbowl.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The route the golfer had to take was an important decision Ross had to make and he favored very clear routes that would not require much walking. When he would design a par-4 hole, he favored an uphill short hole. Ross often created holes which invited run-up shots but had severe trouble at the back of the green, typically in the form of fall-away slopes.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All of these exemplify his naturalness design philosophy which did not require intense earth moving, he simply let the lay of the land dictate what each and every hole should be. Ross would go into designing a new course with the thought to "make each hole present a different problem. So arrange it that every stroke must be made with a full concentration and attention necessary to good golf. Build each hole in such a manner that it waste none of the ground at my disposal and takes advantage of every possibility I can see."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His most widely known trademark is the crowned or "turtleback" green, most famously seen on Pinehurst No. 2, though golf architecture writer Ron Whitten argued in <i><a href="/wiki/Golf_Digest" title="Golf Digest">Golf Digest</a></i> in 2005 that the effect had become exaggerated compared to Ross's intention because greenkeeping practices at Pinehurst had raised the center of the greens.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ross died while completing his final design at Raleigh Country Club in North Carolina. He is buried in Newton Cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Newton,_Massachusetts" title="Newton, Massachusetts">Newton, Massachusetts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Awards and honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ross was a founding member and first president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Golf_Course_Architects" title="American Society of Golf Course Architects">American Society of Golf Course Architects</a>, which was formed at Pinehurst in 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ross was admitted to the <a href="/wiki/World_Golf_Hall_of_Fame" title="World Golf Hall of Fame">World Golf Hall of Fame</a> in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_wins_(5)"><span id="Professional_wins_.285.29"></span>Professional wins (5)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Professional wins (5)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1903 <a href="/wiki/North_and_South_Open" title="North and South Open">North and South Open</a></li> <li>1905 <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Open" title="Massachusetts Open">Massachusetts Open</a>, North and South Open</li> <li>1906 North and South Open</li> <li>1911 Massachusetts Open</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results_in_major_championships">Results in major championships</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Results in major championships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Tournament </th> <th>1897 </th> <th>1898 </th> <th>1899 </th> <th>1900 </th> <th>1901 </th> <th>1902 </th> <th>1903 </th> <th>1904 </th> <th>1905 </th> <th>1906 </th> <th>1907 </th> <th>1908 </th> <th>1909 </th> <th>1910 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_(golf)" title="U.S. Open (golf)">U.S. Open</a> </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>WD </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:yellow;">9<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:yellow;">5 </td> <td style="background:yellow;">10 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>DNP </td> <td style="background:yellow;">10 </td> <td>T40 </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/The_Open_Championship" title="The Open Championship">The Open Championship</a> </td> <td>CUT </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td>DNP </td> <td style="background:yellow;">T8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>DNP = Did not play<br /> WD = Withdrew<br /> CUT = missed the half-way cut<br /> "T" indicates a tie for a place<br /> Yellow background for top-10 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_golf_courses_designed_by_Donald_Ross" title="List of golf courses designed by Donald Ross">List of golf courses designed by Donald Ross</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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href="#cite_ref-:3_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.belleaircc.com/golf/donald-ross">"Donald Ross Biography - Belleair Country Club"</a>. <i>www.belleaircc.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.belleaircc.com&rft.atitle=Donald+Ross+Biography+-+Belleair+Country+Club&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belleaircc.com%2Fgolf%2Fdonald-ross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linksmagazine.com/the_accessible_donald_ross/">"A History of Donald Ross in America"</a>. <i>Links Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Links+Magazine&rft.atitle=A+History+of+Donald+Ross+in+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linksmagazine.com%2Fthe_accessible_donald_ross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBecken2022" class="citation book cs1">Becken, Bradford (August 1, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.classicsofgolf.com"><i>The Golf Architecture of Donald Ross</i></a>. Classics of Golf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-940889-79-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-940889-79-8"><bdi>978-0-940889-79-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Golf+Architecture+of+Donald+Ross&rft.pub=Classics+of+Golf&rft.date=2022-08-01&rft.isbn=978-0-940889-79-8&rft.aulast=Becken&rft.aufirst=Bradford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.classicsofgolf.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldgolfhalloffame.org/donald-ross/">"Donald Ross"</a>. World Golf Hall of Fame<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Donald+Ross&rft.pub=World+Golf+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldgolfhalloffame.org%2Fdonald-ross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asgca.org/architect/dross/">"Donald Ross"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Donald+Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasgca.org%2Farchitect%2Fdross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrunty" class="citation news cs1">Prunty, Brendan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160917033833/https://www.nj.com/golf/index.ssf/2011/08/the_barclays_plainfield_archit.html">"The Barclays: Plainfield architect Donald Ross' journey had humble beginnings in Boston"</a>. <i>The Star Ledger</i>. Newark, N.J. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nj.com/golf/index.ssf/2011/08/the_barclays_plainfield_archit.html">the original</a> on September 17, 2016. <q>after leaving Oakley, Ross arrived at Essex in 1911 to become the new head professional and redesign the existing course</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Star+Ledger&rft.atitle=The+Barclays%3A+Plainfield+architect+Donald+Ross%27+journey+had+humble+beginnings+in+Boston&rft.aulast=Prunty&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fgolf%2Findex.ssf%2F2011%2F08%2Fthe_barclays_plainfield_archit.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wyckoffross-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wyckoffross_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wyckoffross_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wyckoffross_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaton1919" class="citation news cs1">Paton, Larry (December 26, 1919). "Donald Ross the 'King Pin' of American Golf". <i>Boston Herald</i>. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Boston+Herald&rft.atitle=Donald+Ross+the+%27King+Pin%27+of+American+Golf&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1919-12-26&rft.aulast=Paton&rft.aufirst=Larry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"Mt. Tom Golf Club". <i>The American Golfer</i>. Vol. XIII. 1914. p. 136. <q>President Wyckoff remarked that the club and the city of Holyoke are to be congratulated in that Donald Ross, the links expert, has made his permanent home in Holyoke, the club, particularly, in having Mr. Ross as chairman of its green committee</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Golfer&rft.atitle=Mt.+Tom+Golf+Club&rft.volume=XIII&rft.pages=136&rft.date=1914&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"New England Notes". <i>The American Golfer</i>. Vol. XV, no. 5. New York. March 1916. p. 341.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Golfer&rft.atitle=New+England+Notes&rft.volume=XV&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=341&rft.date=1916-03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Country Club Will Build Model Green". <i>The Asheville Citizen</i>. Asheville, N.C. January 17, 1916. p. 5. <q>Donald Ross, of Holyoke, Mass., regarded as the leading expert on golf courses in America, will come here soon to advise with the club officials as to the best methods of improving the golf course. Mr. Ross is a very busy man, being called frequently to different parts of the country for consultation, as well as superintending important courses</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Asheville+Citizen&rft.atitle=Country+Club+Will+Build+Model+Green&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1916-01-17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"The Country Club of Havana, Cuba". <i>The American Golfer</i>. Vol. XI, no. 5. New York. March 1914. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Golfer&rft.atitle=The+Country+Club+of+Havana%2C+Cuba&rft.volume=XI&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1914-03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"At the Holly Inn". <i>The Pinehurst Outlook</i>. Pinehurst, N. C. March 23, 1923. p. 9. <q>Mr. and Mrs. E[dward] N[elson] White, Holyoke...Mrs. Herbert B. Newton, Holyoke...Alice and William Newton, Holyoke</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pinehurst+Outlook&rft.atitle=At+the+Holly+Inn&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1923-03-23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Banks Is Serving 36th Year as Mount Tom Pro". <i>Springfield Union</i>. Springfield, Mass. September 7, 1953. p. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Springfield+Union&rft.atitle=Banks+Is+Serving+36th+Year+as+Mount+Tom+Pro&rft.pages=15&rft.date=1953-09-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Honorary Bearers for Wyckoff Funeral". <i>Springfield Republican</i>. Springfield, Mass. March 22, 1931. p. 9. <q>The following will be honorary bearers at the funeral of J. Lewis Wyckoff to be held at the home Sunday afternoon at 2.30: George S. Lewis, Donald J. Ross, Joseph A. Skinner, Dr. L. H. Clark, Edward N. White, Albert Steiger, Frank H. Partridge, Frank B. Towne, Frank H. Metcalf, Samuel Raynolds, Edward S. Town, George R. Burkhardt, Henry J. Toepfert, William J. Daley, Paul W. Bidwell, Peter Peterson, Edward J. Ayen, Richard J. Bendict</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Springfield+Republican&rft.atitle=Honorary+Bearers+for+Wyckoff+Funeral&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1931-03-22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Donald J. Ross, Famous Golf Course Designer, Dead at 75". <i>Springfield Union</i>. Springfield, Mass. April 27, 1948. p. 14. <q>One of his greatest achievements was at Pinehurst, his home from October to May each year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Springfield+Union&rft.atitle=Donald+J.+Ross%2C+Famous+Golf+Course+Designer%2C+Dead+at+75&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1948-04-27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhitten1996" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, Ron (1996). <i>Golf Has Never Failed Me: The Lost Commentaries of Legendary Golf Architect Donald J. Ross</i>. Sleeping Bear Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781886947108" title="Special:BookSources/9781886947108"><bdi>9781886947108</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Golf+Has+Never+Failed+Me%3A+The+Lost+Commentaries+of+Legendary+Golf+Architect+Donald+J.+Ross&rft.pub=Sleeping+Bear+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9781886947108&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=Ron&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nrhpinv-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nrhpinv_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBowers2004" class="citation web cs1">Bowers, Sybil Argintar (December 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://files.nc.gov/ncdcr/nr/BN1825.pdf">"Municipal Golf Course"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory</i>. North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+-+Nomination+and+Inventory&rft.atitle=Municipal+Golf+Course&rft.date=2004-12&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.aufirst=Sybil+Argintar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.nc.gov%2Fncdcr%2Fnr%2FBN1825.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nrhpinv1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nrhpinv1_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_MirandaMartin2009" class="citation web cs1">de Miranda, Cynthia; Martin, Jennifer (July 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://files.nc.gov/ncdcr/nr/DH2730.pdf">"Hope Valley Historic District"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory</i>. North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+-+Nomination+and+Inventory&rft.atitle=Hope+Valley+Historic+District&rft.date=2009-07&rft.aulast=de+Miranda&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.au=Martin%2C+Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.nc.gov%2Fncdcr%2Fnr%2FDH2730.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yourgolftravel.com/golf-architects/donald-ross-golf-courses">"Donald Ross Golf Courses | The Michelangelo of Golf"</a>. <i>www.yourgolftravel.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.yourgolftravel.com&rft.atitle=Donald+Ross+Golf+Courses+%7C+The+Michelangelo+of+Golf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yourgolftravel.com%2Fgolf-architects%2Fdonald-ross-golf-courses&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.friedegg.co/golf-courses/donald-ross-bio">"Donald Ross: A Golden Age Great"</a>. <i>The Fried Egg</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Fried+Egg&rft.atitle=Donald+Ross%3A+A+Golden+Age+Great&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.friedegg.co%2Fgolf-courses%2Fdonald-ross-bio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.millcreekmetroparks.org/visit/places/mill-creek-park/mill-creek-golf-course/donald-j-ross/">"Donald J. Ross"</a>. Mill Creek MetroParks<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Donald+J.+Ross&rft.pub=Mill+Creek+MetroParks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.millcreekmetroparks.org%2Fvisit%2Fplaces%2Fmill-creek-park%2Fmill-creek-golf-course%2Fdonald-j-ross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/golf/index.ssf/2011/08/the_barclays_plainfield_archit.html">"The Barclays: Plainfield architect Donald Ross' journey had humble beginnings in Boston"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Barclays%3A+Plainfield+architect+Donald+Ross%27+journey+had+humble+beginnings+in+Boston&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fgolf%2Findex.ssf%2F2011%2F08%2Fthe_barclays_plainfield_archit.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn90059523/1902-10-12/ed-1/seq-8/#date1=1902&index=1&rows=20&words=AUCHTERLONIE+Auchterlonie&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1902&proxtext=Auchterlonie&y=18&x=16&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1">"Open Golf Champion"</a>. <i>The Saint Paul Globe</i>. Minnesota. October 12, 1902<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Saint+Paul+Globe&rft.atitle=Open+Golf+Champion&rft.date=1902-10-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn90059523%2F1902-10-12%2Fed-1%2Fseq-8%2F%23date1%3D1902%26index%3D1%26rows%3D20%26words%3DAUCHTERLONIE%2BAuchterlonie%26searchType%3Dbasic%26sequence%3D0%26state%3D%26date2%3D1902%26proxtext%3DAuchterlonie%26y%3D18%26x%3D16%26dateFilterType%3DyearRange%26page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADonald+Ross+%28golf+course+architect%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Ross_(golf_course_architect)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Donald_Ross_(golfer)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Donald Ross (golfer)">Donald Ross (golfer)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.donaldross.com/">The Donald J. 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