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Pirates in the arts and popular culture - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Appearance and mannerisms of Caribbean pirates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appearance_and_mannerisms_of_Caribbean_pirates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pirate_subculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pirate_subculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pirate subculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pirate_subculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Science_fiction_pirates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science_fiction_pirates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Science fiction pirates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science_fiction_pirates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pirates_in_the_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pirates_in_the_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pirates in the arts</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pirates_in_the_arts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Pirates in the arts subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pirates_in_the_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Comics_and_manga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comics_and_manga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Comics and manga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comics_and_manga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Literature</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Stage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Advertising" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Advertising"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.8</span> <span>Advertising</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Advertising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pirates_in_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pirates_in_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pirates in sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pirates_in_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Pirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture%22">"Pirates in the arts and popular culture"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Pirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Pirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Pirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Pirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Pirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bbeard_Sword.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bbeard_Sword.jpg/170px-Bbeard_Sword.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bbeard_Sword.jpg/255px-Bbeard_Sword.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bbeard_Sword.jpg/340px-Bbeard_Sword.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2144" data-file-height="2716" /></a><figcaption>Engraving of the English pirate <a href="/wiki/Blackbeard" title="Blackbeard">Blackbeard</a> from the 1724 book <i><a href="/wiki/A_General_History_of_the_Pyrates" title="A General History of the Pyrates">A General History of the Pyrates</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg/170px-Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg/255px-Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg/340px-Pyle_pirates_treasfight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1881" data-file-height="2830" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pirate" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirate">Pirates</a> fight over treasure in a 1911 <a href="/wiki/Howard_Pyle" title="Howard Pyle">Howard Pyle</a> illustration.</figcaption></figure> <p>In English-speaking popular culture, the modern <a href="/wiki/Piracy" title="Piracy">pirate</a> stereotype owes its attributes mostly to the imagined tradition of the 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a> pirate sailing off the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Main" title="Spanish Main">Spanish Main</a> and to such celebrated 20th-century depictions as <a href="/wiki/Captain_Hook" title="Captain Hook">Captain Hook</a> and his crew in the theatrical and film versions of <a href="/wiki/J._M._Barrie" title="J. M. Barrie">J. M. Barrie</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_and_Wendy" title="Peter and Wendy">Peter Pan</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Newton" title="Robert Newton">Robert Newton</a>'s portrayal of <a href="/wiki/Long_John_Silver" title="Long John Silver">Long John Silver</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island_(1950_film)" title="Treasure Island (1950 film)">1950 film adaptation</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island" title="Treasure Island">Treasure Island</a></i>, and various adaptations of the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle Eastern</a> pirate, <i><a href="/wiki/Sinbad_the_Sailor" title="Sinbad the Sailor">Sinbad the Sailor</a></i>. In these and countless other books, films, and legends, pirates are portrayed as "<a href="/wiki/Swashbuckler" title="Swashbuckler">swashbucklers</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Theft" title="Theft">plunderers</a>". They are shown on ships, often wearing <a href="/wiki/Eyepatch" title="Eyepatch">eyepatches</a> or <a href="/wiki/Prosthesis" title="Prosthesis">peg legs</a>, having a parrot perched on their shoulder, speaking in a <a href="/wiki/West_Country_English" title="West Country English">West Country accent</a>, and saying phrases like "Arr, matey" and "Avast, me hearty".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Pirates have retained their image through pirate-themed tourist attractions, film, toys, books and plays. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins">Origins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The characteristics of pirates in popular culture largely derive from the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Piracy" title="Golden Age of Piracy">Golden Age of Piracy</a> in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, with many examples of pirate fiction being set within this era. <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a>, who were also pirates, took on a distinct and separate archetype in popular culture, dating from the <a href="/wiki/Viking_revival" title="Viking revival">Viking revival</a>. The first major literary work to popularise the subject of pirates was <i><a href="/wiki/A_General_History_of_the_Pyrates" title="A General History of the Pyrates">A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious pirates</a></i> (1724) by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Johnson_(pirate_biographer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Johnson (pirate biographer)">Captain Charles Johnson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In giving an almost mythical status to the more colourful characters, such as the notorious English pirates <a href="/wiki/Blackbeard" title="Blackbeard">Blackbeard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Calico_Jack" title="Calico Jack">Calico Jack</a>, the book provided the standard account of the lives of many pirates in the Golden Age, and influenced pirate literature of Scottish novelists <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a> and <a href="/wiki/J._M._Barrie" title="J. M. Barrie">J. M. Barrie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AHP_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AHP-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While Johnson's text recounted the lives of many famous pirates from the era, it is likely that he used considerable <a href="/wiki/Artistic_license" title="Artistic license">licence</a> in his accounts of pirate conversations.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg/170px-Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg/255px-Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg/340px-Treasure_Island-Scribner%27s-1911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2625" data-file-height="3774" /></a><figcaption>Illustrations of the 1911 edition of <i>Treasure Island</i>, by Pyle's student <a href="/wiki/N._C._Wyeth" title="N. C. Wyeth">N. C. Wyeth</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Stevenson's <i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island" title="Treasure Island">Treasure Island</a></i> (1883) is considered the most influential work of pirate fiction, along with its many film and television adaptations, and introduced or popularised many of the characteristics and cliches now common to the genre. Stevenson identified Johnson's <i>General History of the pirates</i> as one of his major influences, and even borrowed one character's name (<a href="/wiki/Israel_Hands" title="Israel Hands">Israel Hands</a>) from a list of Blackbeard's crew which appeared in Johnson's book.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 18th and 19th century Britain, historical-fiction portrayals of pirates on the <a href="/wiki/Theatre" title="Theatre">dramatic</a> stage included <a href="/wiki/False_flag" title="False flag">false flag</a> props representing the various European navies. A common trope was to represent the archetypical scene where a crew of <a href="/wiki/Privateer" title="Privateer">privateers</a> donned false uniforms along with the false flag as they approached a ship, only raising the <a href="/wiki/Jolly_Roger" title="Jolly Roger">skull and bones flag</a> at the last moment before the attack. Other tricks often portrayed on stage included (in a more initially peaceful encounter of ships) the pirate offering to gamble, or claiming the need to inspect documents or retrieve a runaway prisoner, before placing the victim of the scheme in shackles. These portrayals of pirate characters were fictionalised but based on the mythologised historical memory of both the Golden Age of Piracy and the contemporary pirates at that time. <a href="/wiki/Barbary_pirates" title="Barbary pirates">Barbary corsairs</a> were a frequent type of pirate portrayed in that genre of stage and literature.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Appearance_and_mannerisms_of_Caribbean_pirates">Appearance and mannerisms of Caribbean pirates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Appearance and mannerisms of Caribbean pirates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In films, books, cartoons, and toys, pirates often have a rough-and-ready appearance that evokes their criminal lifestyle, rogue personalities and adventurous, seafaring pursuits. They are usually greedy, mean-spirited, drunk on <a href="/wiki/Rum" title="Rum">rum</a> and focused largely on fighting and robbing enemy pirates and locating hidden <a href="/wiki/Treasure" title="Treasure">treasure</a>. They often wear shabby 17th or 18th century clothing, with a <a href="/wiki/Bandana" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandana">bandana</a> or feathered <a href="/wiki/Tricorne" title="Tricorne">tricorne</a>. They are almost always armed with a <a href="/wiki/Cutlass" title="Cutlass">cutlass</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Flintlock" title="Flintlock">flintlock</a> pistol, or similar weaponry. They sometimes have scars and battle wounds, rotten or missing teeth (suggesting the effects of <a href="/wiki/Scurvy" title="Scurvy">scurvy</a>), as well as a <a href="/wiki/Transradial_prosthesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Transradial prosthesis">hook</a> where a hand has been amputated or <a href="/wiki/Transtibial_prosthesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Transtibial prosthesis">wooden stump</a> where a leg has been amputated and often an <a href="/wiki/Eyepatch" title="Eyepatch">eye patch</a> to conceal a lost eye. Some depictions of pirates also include <a href="/wiki/Monkey" title="Monkey">monkeys</a> or <a href="/wiki/Parrot" title="Parrot">parrots</a> as <a href="/wiki/Pets" class="mw-redirect" title="Pets">pets</a>, the former mischievously assisting them in thieving and the latter loudly <a href="/wiki/Talking_bird" title="Talking bird">copying</a> whatever the pirate captain says. The ship's captain will force captives and mutinous crewmen to <a href="/wiki/Walking_the_plank" title="Walking the plank">walk the plank</a> over shark-infested waters. </p><p>Historical pirates were often sailors or soldiers who had fallen into misfortune or were <a href="/wiki/Shanghaiing" title="Shanghaiing">captured</a>, forced into a life of crime. In various literature, the pirates may be represented as having fallen, perhaps resembling a "respectable" person in some way.<sup id="cite_ref-literarytraveler.com_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-literarytraveler.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pirate characters generally quest for <a href="/wiki/Buried_treasure" title="Buried treasure">buried treasure</a>, plundered riches in <a href="/wiki/Treasure_chest_(historical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treasure chest (historical)">treasure chests</a>. Pirates' treasure is usually gold or silver, often in the form of <a href="/wiki/Doubloon" title="Doubloon">doubloons</a> or <a href="/wiki/Spanish_dollar" title="Spanish dollar">pieces of eight</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pirate_subculture">Pirate subculture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pirate subculture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1990s, <a href="/wiki/International_Talk_Like_a_Pirate_Day" title="International Talk Like a Pirate Day">International Talk Like a Pirate Day</a> was invented as a parody holiday celebrated on September 19. This holiday allows people to "let out their inner pirate" and to dress and speak according to the pirate stereotype above. It has been gaining popularity through the Internet since its founders set up a website teaching "pirate <a href="/wiki/Speech" title="Speech">speak</a>." </p><p>Many games, movies, and other media are built upon the premise, introduced by <a href="/wiki/Real_Ultimate_Power" title="Real Ultimate Power">Real Ultimate Power</a>, that pirates buccaneers are sworn enemies of <a href="/wiki/Ninja" title="Ninja">ninjas</a>. The "<a href="/wiki/Pirates_versus_Ninjas" title="Pirates versus Ninjas">Pirates versus Ninjas</a>" <a href="/wiki/Internet_meme" title="Internet meme">meme</a> is also expressed in <a href="/wiki/House_party" title="House party">house parties</a> and merchandise at popular-culture clothing and gift stores. </p><p>Pirates also play a central role in the parody religion of Pastafarianism. Established in 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pastafarians (members of The Church of the <a href="/wiki/Flying_Spaghetti_Monster" title="Flying Spaghetti Monster">Flying Spaghetti Monster</a>) claim to believe that global warming is a result of the severe decrease in pirates since the 18th century, explaining the coldness associated with winter months that follow Halloween as a direct effect of the number of pirates that make their presence known in celebration. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Science_fiction_pirates">Science fiction pirates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Science fiction pirates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The pirate archetype has been adapted to science fiction with more or less futuristic dress and speech. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_pirate" title="Air pirate">Air pirates</a> are <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fantasy" title="Fantasy">fantasy</a> character <a href="/wiki/Archetype" title="Archetype">archetypes</a> who operate in the <a href="/wiki/Air" class="mw-redirect" title="Air">air</a>, rather than sailing the sea. As traditional seafaring pirates target sailing ships, air pirates capture and plunder <a href="/wiki/Aircraft" title="Aircraft">aircraft</a> and other targets for cargo, money, and occasionally they steal entire aircraft.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_pirate" title="Space pirate">Space pirates</a> are science fiction character archetypes who operate in <a href="/wiki/Outer_space" title="Outer space">outer space</a>, rather than sailing the sea. As traditional seafaring pirates target sailing ships, space pirates capture and plunder <a href="/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft">spaceships</a> for cargo, money, and occasionally they steal entire spacecraft.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pirates_in_the_arts">Pirates in the arts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Pirates in the arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_pirates" title="List of fictional pirates">List of fictional pirates</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comics_and_manga">Comics and manga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Comics and manga"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buccaneers21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Buccaneers21.jpg/220px-Buccaneers21.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Buccaneers21.jpg/330px-Buccaneers21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Buccaneers21.jpg/440px-Buccaneers21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="1214" /></a><figcaption>"Swashbuckling Yarns of Piracy": <i>Buccaneers,</i> volume 1, number 21, May 1950. Art by <a href="/wiki/Reed_Crandall" title="Reed Crandall">Reed Crandall</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Terry_and_the_Pirates_(comic_strip)" class="mw-redirect" title="Terry and the Pirates (comic strip)">Terry and the Pirates</a></i> (1934–1973) by <a href="/wiki/Milton_Caniff" title="Milton Caniff">Milton Caniff</a> is an adventure <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">comic strip</a> frequently set among 20th-century pirates of <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a>, led by the notorious <a href="/wiki/Dragon_Lady" title="Dragon Lady">Dragon Lady</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Tuizentfloot" title="Abraham Tuizentfloot">Abraham Tuizentfloot</a>, a mad man dressed up as a pirate who frequently wants to attack people. He debuted in <a href="/wiki/Marc_Sleen" title="Marc Sleen">Marc Sleen</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Nero" title="The Adventures of Nero">The Adventures of Nero</a></i> in 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Redbeard_(comics)" title="Redbeard (comics)">Redbeard</a></i> (1959 onwards), a Belgian comics series by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Michel_Charlier" title="Jean-Michel Charlier">Jean-Michel Charlier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Victor_Hubinon" title="Victor Hubinon">Victor Hubinon</a> starring captain Redbeard.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Asterix_characters#The_Pirates" title="List of Asterix characters">A group of hapless pirates</a> in <a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Ast%C3%A9rix" class="mw-redirect" title="Astérix">Astérix</a></i>, in themselves parodies of the characters of <i>Redbeard</i> (see above), often run into Asterix and Obelix and are subsequently beaten up and usually sunk.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Leatherwing" title="Batman: Leatherwing">Batman: Leatherwing</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1994_in_comics" title="1994 in comics">1994</a>), an <a href="/wiki/Elseworlds" title="Elseworlds">Elseworlds</a> comic by <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> as a pirate.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_Piece" title="One Piece">One Piece</a></i> (1997 onwards), set in a fictional world where piracy is at its height, the World Government and its Navy attempt to put it to a stop, and <a href="/wiki/Monkey_D._Luffy" title="Monkey D. Luffy">one young man</a> desires to become the next Pirate King. The most popular <a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">manga</a> to date in Japan.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Lagoon" title="Black Lagoon">Black Lagoon</a></i> (2002 onwards) is a Japanese manga portraying group of modern-day pirates in the southeast Asian sea, largely making money with acts of smuggling, extortion, or acting as mercenaries.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Seas" title="The Red Seas">The Red Seas</a></i> (2002 onwards), a mix of pirates and strange phenomena by <a href="/wiki/Ian_Edginton" title="Ian Edginton">Ian Edginton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Yeowell" title="Steve Yeowell">Steve Yeowell</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homestuck" title="Homestuck">Homestuck</a></i> (2009-2016), features a number of pirate themed characters such as <a href="/wiki/Vriska_Serket" class="mw-redirect" title="Vriska Serket">Vriska Serket</a> and her ancestor, Marquise Spinneret Mindfang.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_Star" title="Outlaw Star">Outlaw Star</a></i>, the primary antagonists of the series are members of the Pirate's Guild, a large network of space pirate clans throughout the universe.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Watchmen" title="Watchmen">Watchmen</a></i> features a "comic book within a comic book" called <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Black_Freighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Tales of the Black Freighter">Tales of the Black Freighter</a></i>. <i>Watchmen</i> is set in an <a href="/wiki/Alternate_history" title="Alternate history">alternate history</a> where <a href="/wiki/Superheroes" class="mw-redirect" title="Superheroes">superheroes</a> are alive and known to be in disgrace, so instead of comics dealing with superheroes, comics dealing with pirates are more popular.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_pirate_films" class="mw-redirect" title="List of pirate films">List of pirate films</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Pirate film" redirects here. For copyright infringement, see <a href="/wiki/Film_piracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Film piracy">film piracy</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poster_-_Treasure_Island_(1934)_01_colour_edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Poster_-_Treasure_Island_%281934%29_01_colour_edit.jpg/220px-Poster_-_Treasure_Island_%281934%29_01_colour_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Poster_-_Treasure_Island_%281934%29_01_colour_edit.jpg/330px-Poster_-_Treasure_Island_%281934%29_01_colour_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Poster_-_Treasure_Island_%281934%29_01_colour_edit.jpg/440px-Poster_-_Treasure_Island_%281934%29_01_colour_edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Poster – <i>Treasure Island </i>(1934) 01 colour edit</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Pirate" title="The Black Pirate">The Black Pirate</a></i>, a 1926 film starring <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Douglas Fairbanks">Douglas Fairbanks</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island_(1934_film)" title="Treasure Island (1934 film)">Treasure Island</a></i>, a 1934 adaptation of Stevenson's book, starring <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Beery" title="Wallace Beery">Wallace Beery</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Blood_(1935_film)" title="Captain Blood (1935 film)">Captain Blood</a></i>, a 1935 film starring <a href="/wiki/Errol_Flynn" title="Errol Flynn">Errol Flynn</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Buccaneer_(1938_film)" title="The Buccaneer (1938 film)">The Buccaneer</a></i>, a 1938 film starring <a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Inn_(film)" title="Jamaica Inn (film)">Jamaica Inn</a></i>, a 1939 film starring <a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maureen_O%27Hara" title="Maureen O'Hara">Maureen O'Hara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Newton" title="Robert Newton">Robert Newton</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sea_Hawk_(1940_film)" title="The Sea Hawk (1940 film)">The Sea Hawk</a></i>, a 1940 film starring Errol Flynn.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Reap_the_Wild_Wind" title="Reap the Wild Wind">Reap the Wild Wind</a></i>, a 1942 film starring <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Swan_(film)" title="The Black Swan (film)">The Black Swan</a></i>, a 1942 film starring <a href="/wiki/Tyrone_Power" title="Tyrone Power">Tyrone Power</a>, Maureen O'Hara, and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Quinn" title="Anthony Quinn">Anthony Quinn</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Frenchman%27s_Creek_(film)" title="Frenchman's Creek (film)">Frenchman's Creek</a></i>, a 1944 film starring <a href="/wiki/Basil_Rathbone" title="Basil Rathbone">Basil Rathbone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_(1948_film)" title="The Pirate (1948 film)">The Pirate</a></i>, a 1948 musical starring <a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island_(1950_film)" title="Treasure Island (1950 film)">Treasure Island</a></i>, a 1950 adaptation of Stevenson's book, starring Robert Newton.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Against_All_Flags" title="Against All Flags">Against All Flags</a></i>, a 1952 film starring Errol Flynn and Maureen O'Hara.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Long_John_Silver_(film)" title="Long John Silver (film)">Long John Silver</a></i>, a 1954 sequel to <i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island_(1950_film)" title="Treasure Island (1950 film)">Treasure Island</a></i>, starring Robert Newton.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Buccaneer_(1958_film)" title="The Buccaneer (1958 film)">The Buccaneer</a></i>, a 1958 film starring <a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Boyer" title="Charles Boyer">Charles Boyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Captain_Blood" title="The Son of Captain Blood">The Son of Captain Blood</a></i>, a 1962 sequel to <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Blood_(1935_film)" title="Captain Blood (1935 film)">Captain Blood</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Sean_Flynn_(photojournalist)" title="Sean Flynn (photojournalist)">Sean Flynn</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blackbeard%27s_Ghost" title="Blackbeard's Ghost">Blackbeard's Ghost</a></i>, a 1968 film starring <a href="/wiki/Peter_Ustinov" title="Peter Ustinov">Peter Ustinov</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island_(1972_live-action_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treasure Island (1972 live-action film)">Treasure Island</a></i>, a 1972 adaptation of Stevenson's book, starring <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swashbuckler_(film)" title="Swashbuckler (film)">Swashbuckler</a></i>, a 1976 film starring <a href="/wiki/Robert_Shaw_(actor)" title="Robert Shaw (actor)">Robert Shaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Boyle" title="Peter Boyle">Peter Boyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genevieve_Bujold" class="mw-redirect" title="Genevieve Bujold">Genevieve Bujold</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beau_Bridges" title="Beau Bridges">Beau Bridges</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anjelica_Huston" title="Anjelica Huston">Anjelica Huston</a> about pirates in <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> fighting against the island's corrupt Governor.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_20th_Century" title="Pirates of the 20th Century">Pirates of the 20th Century</a></i>, a 1979 <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/Adventure_film" title="Adventure film">adventure film</a> about modern piracy.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Island_(1980_film)" title="The Island (1980 film)">The Island</a>,</i> a 1980 film based on <a href="/wiki/Peter_Benchley" title="Peter Benchley">Peter Benchley</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Island_(1979_novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Island (1979 novel)">novel</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_Movie" title="The Pirate Movie">The Pirate Movie</a>,</i> a 1982 <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> film loosely based on <i>The Pirates of Penzance</i>, stars <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Atkins" title="Christopher Atkins">Christopher Atkins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kristy_McNichol" title="Kristy McNichol">Kristy McNichol</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nate_and_Hayes" class="mw-redirect" title="Nate and Hayes">Nate and Hayes</a></i>, a 1983 film based on the adventures of the notorious <a href="/wiki/Bully_Hayes" title="Bully Hayes">Bully Hayes</a>, a pirate in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">South Pacific</a> in the late 19th century. Also known as <i>Savage Islands</i>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yellowbeard" title="Yellowbeard">Yellowbeard</a></i>, a 1983 film starring <a href="/wiki/Graham_Chapman" title="Graham Chapman">Graham Chapman</a> as Yellowbeard the pirate.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Goonies" title="The Goonies">The Goonies</a></i>, a 1985 film starring <a href="/wiki/Sean_Astin" title="Sean Astin">Sean Astin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Josh_Brolin" title="Josh Brolin">Josh Brolin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Corey_Feldman" title="Corey Feldman">Corey Feldman</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_(1986_film)" title="Pirates (1986 film)">Pirates</a></i>, a 1986 <a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> comic/adventure film starring <a href="/wiki/Walter_Matthau" title="Walter Matthau">Walter Matthau</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Princess_Bride_(film)" title="The Princess Bride (film)">The Princess Bride</a></i>, a 1987 film adaptation of the <a href="/wiki/William_Goldman" title="William Goldman">William Goldman</a> novel that has "The Dread Pirate Roberts" as one of its central characters.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hook_(film)" title="Hook (film)">Hook</a></i>, a 1991 film starring <a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cutthroat_Island" title="Cutthroat Island">Cutthroat Island</a></i>, a 1995 <a href="/wiki/Renny_Harlin" title="Renny Harlin">Renny Harlin</a> film that was a notable flop, starring <a href="/wiki/Geena_Davis" title="Geena Davis">Geena Davis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muppet_Treasure_Island" title="Muppet Treasure Island">Muppet Treasure Island</a></i>, a 1996 film starring <a href="/wiki/The_Muppets" title="The Muppets">The Muppets</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Six_Days_Seven_Nights" class="mw-redirect" title="Six Days Seven Nights">Six Days Seven Nights</a></i>, a 1998 film, features piracy in the South China Sea.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scooby-Doo_on_Zombie_Island" title="Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island">Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island</a></i>, a 1998 film, Scooby and the gang investigate a bayou island haunted by the spirits of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morgan_Moonscar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morgan Moonscar (page does not exist)">Morgan Moonscar</a> and his crew.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Planet" title="Treasure Planet">Treasure Planet</a></i>, a 2002 film, Disney-animated science fiction adaptation of Stevenson's book.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_(film_series)" title="Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)"><i>Pirates of the Caribbean</i></a>, a series of films based on <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_(attraction)" title="Pirates of the Caribbean (attraction)">Pirates of the Caribbean</a> attraction. <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_The_Curse_of_the_Black_Pearl" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl">Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl</a></i> (2003), the first film starring <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Depp" title="Johnny Depp">Johnny Depp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orlando_Bloom" title="Orlando Bloom">Orlando Bloom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keira_Knightley" title="Keira Knightley">Keira Knightley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McNally" title="Kevin McNally">Kevin McNally</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a></i> (2006), the second film starring Depp, Bloom, Knightley, McNally and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nighy" title="Bill Nighy">Bill Nighy</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_At_World%27s_End" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End">Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End</a></i> (2007), the third film starring Depp, Rush, Bloom, Knightley, McNally and Nighy.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_On_Stranger_Tides" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides">Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides</a></i> (2011), the fourth film starring Depp, Rush, McNally <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ian_McShane" title="Ian McShane">Ian McShane</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Men_Tell_No_Tales" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales</a></i> (2017), the fifth film starring Depp, Rush, McNally and <a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_Treasure_Island" title="Pirates of Treasure Island">Pirates of Treasure Island</a></i>, a 2006 film adaptation of the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island" title="Treasure Island">Treasure Island</a></i> produced by <a href="/wiki/The_Asylum" title="The Asylum">The Asylum</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates!_In_an_Adventure_with_Scientists!" title="The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists!">The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists!</a></i>, a 2012 <a href="/wiki/Aardman_Animations" title="Aardman Animations">Aardman Animations</a> film loosely adapted from a comedy book by <a href="/wiki/Gideon_Defoe" title="Gideon Defoe">Gideon Defoe</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literature">Literature</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fanny_Campbell_Pirate_Queen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Fanny_Campbell_Pirate_Queen.jpg/220px-Fanny_Campbell_Pirate_Queen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="402" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Fanny_Campbell_Pirate_Queen.jpg/330px-Fanny_Campbell_Pirate_Queen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Fanny_Campbell_Pirate_Queen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Fanny Campbell, protagonist of the 1844 novel "<a href="/wiki/Fanny_Campbell,_the_Female_Pirate_Captain" title="Fanny Campbell, the Female Pirate Captain">Fanny Campbell, the Female Pirate Captain</a>" by Maturin Murray Ballou</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Robinson_Crusoe" title="Robinson Crusoe">Robinson Crusoe</a></i> (1719) and <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Singleton" title="Captain Singleton">The Life, Adventures and Piracies of the Famous Captain Singleton</a></i> (1720) by <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Defoe" title="Daniel Defoe">Daniel Defoe</a> were among the first novels to depict piracy, among other maritime adventures.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_General_History_of_the_Pyrates" title="A General History of the Pyrates">A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious Pyrates</a></i> (1724) by <a href="/wiki/Captain_Charles_Johnson" title="Captain Charles Johnson">Captain Charles Johnson</a> (possibly a pseudonym for Defoe) introduced many features which later became common in pirate literature, such as pirates with missing legs or eyes, the myth of pirates burying treasure, and the name of the pirates flag <a href="/wiki/Jolly_Roger" title="Jolly Roger">Jolly Roger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Corsair" title="The Corsair">The Corsair</a></i> (1814), a poem by <a href="/wiki/George_Gordon_Byron,_6th_Baron_Byron" class="mw-redirect" title="George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron">Byron</a> concerns a pirate captain. It directly inspired <a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Berlioz</a>' overture <i>Le Corsair</i> (1844).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moby_Dick" class="mw-redirect" title="Moby Dick">Moby Dick</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Herman_Melville" title="Herman Melville">Herman Melville</a> (1851).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_(novel)" title="The Pirate (novel)">The Pirate</a></i> (1821), a novel by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Walter_Scott" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Walter Scott">Sir Walter Scott</a>.</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Gold-Bug" title="The Gold-Bug">The Gold-Bug</a>" (1843), a short story by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Edgar Allan Poe</a> featured a search for <a href="/wiki/Buried_treasure" title="Buried treasure">buried treasure</a> hidden by Captain <a href="/wiki/William_Kidd" title="William Kidd">William Kidd</a> and found by following an elaborate <a href="/wiki/Cryptography" title="Cryptography">code</a> on a scrap of parchment.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Campbell,_the_Female_Pirate_Captain" title="Fanny Campbell, the Female Pirate Captain">Fanny Campbell, the Female Pirate Captain</a></i> (1844), a novel about a woman who goes to sea dressed as a man to rescue her fiancé and becomes a pirate captain</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island" title="Treasure Island">Treasure Island</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1883_in_literature" title="1883 in literature">1883</a>), a novel by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Corsair" title="The Black Corsair">The Black Corsair</a></i> (1898), first in a series of pirate novels by <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Salgari" title="Emilio Salgari">Emilio Salgari</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandokan" title="Sandokan">Sandokan</a></i> (1883–1913), a series of pirate novels by <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Salgari" title="Emilio Salgari">Emilio Salgari</a>. Set in Malaysia in the late 1800s.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Blood_(novel)" title="Captain Blood (novel)">Captain Blood</a></i> (1922), a novel by <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Sabatini" title="Rafael Sabatini">Rafael Sabatini</a> (followed by two sequels: <i>Captain Blood Returns</i> [aka <i>The Chronicles of Captain Blood</i>] and <i>The Fortunes of Captain Blood</i>, each being a collection of Captain Blood adventures).</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Dealings_of_Captain_Sharkey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Dealings of Captain Sharkey (page does not exist)">The Dealings of Captain Sharkey</a></i> (1925), a novel by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Arthur_Conan_Doyle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Arthur Conan Doyle">Sir Arthur Conan Doyle</a>, famous for his stories of <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Black_Coast" title="Queen of the Black Coast">Queen of the Black Coast</a></i> (1934), novelette by <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Howard" title="Robert E. Howard">Robert E. Howard</a> features Bêlit a pirate queen who has a romantic relationship with Conan. She is Conan's first serious lover.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Shrugged" title="Atlas Shrugged">Atlas Shrugged</a></i> (1957) by <a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a> contains a fictional pirate <a href="/wiki/Ragnar_Danneskj%C3%B6ld" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragnar Danneskjöld">Ragnar Danneskjöld</a> whose activities are motivated by a <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalist</a> ideology.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Princess_Bride_(novel)" title="The Princess Bride (novel)">The Princess Bride</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1973_in_literature" title="1973 in literature">1973</a>), a novel by <a href="/wiki/William_Goldman" title="William Goldman">William Goldman</a> has "The Dread Pirate Roberts" as one of its central characters.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Island_(1979_novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Island (1979 novel)">The Island</a></i> (1979) by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Benchley" title="Peter Benchley">Peter Benchley</a> and the 1980 movie adaptation for which he wrote the screenplay, feature a latter-day band of pirates who prey on civilian shipping in the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Stranger_Tides" title="On Stranger Tides">On Stranger Tides</a></i> (1987), a historical fantasy novel by <a href="/wiki/Tim_Powers" title="Tim Powers">Tim Powers</a>. It was loosely adapted into the <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_On_Stranger_Tides" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides">fourth <i>Pirates of the Caribbean</i> film</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Jack_(novel)" title="Bloody Jack (novel)">Bloody Jack</a></i> (2002), a historical novel by L.A. Meyer.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates!_in_an_Adventure_with_Scientists" class="mw-redirect" title="The Pirates! in an Adventure with Scientists">The Pirates! in an Adventure with Scientists</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2004_in_literature" title="2004 in literature">2004</a>) by <a href="/wiki/Gideon_Defoe" title="Gideon Defoe">Gideon Defoe</a>, a surreal adventure with stereotypical pirates and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>. Defoe has written subsequent books involving the same pirate crew and their anachronistic, absurd adventures.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Piratica_Series" title="The Piratica Series">The Piratica Series</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2004_in_literature" title="2004 in literature">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_in_literature" title="2006 in literature">2006</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2007_in_literature" title="2007 in literature">2007</a>), a series of pirate novels by <a href="/wiki/Tanith_Lee" title="Tanith Lee">Tanith Lee</a>.</li> <li><i>Sea Witch</i> (2006), a novel for adults by <a href="/wiki/Helen_Hollick" title="Helen Hollick">Helen Hollick</a> published by DA Diamonds.</li> <li><i>The Adventures of Hector Lynch</i> (2007–2009), a pirate series by <a href="/wiki/Tim_Severin" title="Tim Severin">Tim Severin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Government_Manual_for_New_Pirates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Government Manual for New Pirates (page does not exist)">The Government Manual for New Pirates</a></i> (2007), a spoof of survival guides by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_David_Brozik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthew David Brozik (page does not exist)">Matthew David Brozik</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Sager_Weinstein" title="Jacob Sager Weinstein">Jacob Sager Weinstein</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Swords" title="Isle of Swords">Isle of Swords</a></i> (2007), a novel by Wayne Thomas Batson.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Latitudes" title="Pirate Latitudes">Pirate Latitudes</a></i> (2009), a novel by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Crichton" title="Michael Crichton">Michael Crichton</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Pyrates_Way_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Pyrates Way Magazine (page does not exist)">The Pyrates Way Magazine</a></i> (2006–Present), a quarterly online magazine by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimball_Publications,_LLC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimball Publications, LLC (page does not exist)">Kimball Publications, LLC</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maddox_(writer)" title="Maddox (writer)">Maddox (writer)</a> often portrays himself as a pirate on his website <a href="/wiki/The_Best_Page_in_the_Universe" title="The Best Page in the Universe">The Best Page in the Universe</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ana_e_os_piratas_do_novo_mundo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ana e os piratas do novo mundo (page does not exist)">Ana e os piratas do novo mundo</a> (2012), a novel by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucas_Peixoto_Dantas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucas Peixoto Dantas (page does not exist)">Lucas Peixoto Dantas</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Pirate_metal" title="Pirate metal">Pirate metal</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture" title="Special:EditPage/Pirates in the arts and popular culture">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_(61).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_%2861%29.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_%2861%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_%2861%29.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_%2861%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_%2861%29.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_proteusbcn_-_Final_Eurovision_2008_%2861%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="2880" /></a><figcaption>The Latvian singing group <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Sea" title="Pirates of the Sea">Pirates of the Sea</a> perform "<a href="/wiki/Wolves_of_the_Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolves of the Sea">Wolves of the Sea</a>" at <a href="/wiki/Eurovision" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurovision">Eurovision</a> 2008</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Musicians have long been drawn towards pirate culture, due to its disestablishmentarianism and motley dress. An early 1960s British pop group called itself <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Kidd_and_the_Pirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnny Kidd and the Pirates">Johnny Kidd and the Pirates</a>, and wore eye patches while they performed. <a href="/wiki/Keith_Moon" title="Keith Moon">Keith Moon</a>, drummer of <a href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">The Who</a>, was a fan of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Newton" title="Robert Newton">Robert Newton</a>. Bands like <a href="/wiki/Flogging_Molly" title="Flogging Molly">Flogging Molly</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Briggs" title="The Briggs">The Briggs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dropkick_Murphys" title="Dropkick Murphys">Dropkick Murphys</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Coral" title="The Coral">The Coral</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Mighty_Mighty_Bosstones" title="The Mighty Mighty Bosstones">The Mighty Mighty Bosstones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Ska_Paradise_Orchestra" title="Tokyo Ska Paradise Orchestra">Tokyo Ska Paradise Orchestra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bullets_And_Octane" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullets And Octane">Bullets And Octane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mad_Caddies" title="Mad Caddies">Mad Caddies</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Vandals" title="The Vandals">The Vandals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armored_Saint" title="Armored Saint">Armored Saint</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Buffett" title="Jimmy Buffett">Jimmy Buffett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Malkmus" title="Stephen Malkmus">Stephen Malkmus</a> have pirate-themed songs as well.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alestorm" title="Alestorm">Alestorm</a> is a pirate-themed <a href="/wiki/Power_metal" title="Power metal">power</a>/<a href="/wiki/Folk_metal" title="Folk metal">folk metal</a> band based in <a href="/wiki/Perth,_Scotland" title="Perth, Scotland">Perth, Scotland</a>. Their fans are also encouraged to dress up like pirates and bring props to concerts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Banished_Privateers" title="Ye Banished Privateers">Ye Banished Privateers</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umea</a>-based band, perform shanty- and folk- inspired pirate music, also incorporating theatrical elements into their concerts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swashbuckle_(band)" title="Swashbuckle (band)">Swashbuckle</a> is an American <a href="/wiki/Thrash_metal" title="Thrash metal">thrash metal</a> band who dress up and sing about pirates.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerson,_Lake_%26_Palmer" title="Emerson, Lake & Palmer">Emerson, Lake & Palmer</a> recorded the song "Pirates", a 13 minute long performance piece from their 1977 tour. It features the Orchestra de L'Opera de Paris. The piece can be found on the album <i><a href="/wiki/Works_Volume_1" title="Works Volume 1">Works Volume 1</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Running_Wild_(band)" title="Running Wild (band)">Running Wild</a>, a German metal band, adopted a "pirate metal" image in 1987, with their third album.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a> adapted the saucy song "<a href="/wiki/Good_Ship_Venus" title="Good Ship Venus">Good Ship Venus</a>" as their hit "Friggin' in the Rigging". Fellow <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_McLaren" title="Malcolm McLaren">Malcolm McLaren</a> protégée, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Ant" title="Adam Ant">Adam Ant</a>, took the pirate image further. One of the tracks on the album <i><a href="/wiki/Kings_of_the_Wild_Frontier" title="Kings of the Wild Frontier">Kings of the Wild Frontier</a></i> was called "Jolly Roger".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorillaz" title="Gorillaz">Gorillaz</a> recorded a song called "<a href="/wiki/Pirate_Jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirate Jet">Pirate Jet</a>" which appears as the 16th track on their third studio album <i><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Beach" title="Plastic Beach">Plastic Beach</a></i>.</li> <li>In 1986, the <a href="/wiki/Beastie_Boys" title="Beastie Boys">Beastie Boys</a> paid homage to the pirate lifestyle on their <i><a href="/wiki/Licensed_to_Ill" title="Licensed to Ill">Licensed to Ill</a></i> album with the song "Rhymin' and Stealin'". The song is filled with piratical and nautical phrasing liberally mixed with 1980s hip-hop references.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutiny_(band)" title="Mutiny (band)">Mutiny</a> is an Australian pirate themed <a href="/wiki/Folk-punk" class="mw-redirect" title="Folk-punk">folk-punk</a> band with releases on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fistolo_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fistolo Records (page does not exist)">Fistolo Records</a>.</li> <li>Goth musician/comedian <a href="/wiki/Voltaire_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Voltaire (musician)">Voltaire</a> illustrates the sometimes humorous rivalry between vampiric and pirate camps of goths in the song "Vampire Club" from the album <i><a href="/wiki/Boo_Hoo" title="Boo Hoo">Boo Hoo</a></i> (2002).</li> <li>American comedy band <a href="/wiki/The_Aquabats" title="The Aquabats">The Aquabats</a> recorded a song entitled "Captain Hampton and the Midget Pirates" on their 1997 album <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fury_of_The_Aquabats!" title="The Fury of The Aquabats!">The Fury of The Aquabats!</a></i>, which told the story of Jim, a young boy who joins a pirate-hunting crew headed by Captain Hampton. Pirates are also mentioned in the band's 2000 song "The Wild Sea" on <i><a href="/wiki/Myths,_Legends_and_Other_Amazing_Adventures,_Vol._2" title="Myths, Legends and Other Amazing Adventures, Vol. 2">Myths, Legends and Other Amazing Adventures, Vol. 2</a></i>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_(1948_film)" title="The Pirate (1948 film)">The Pirate</a></i>, a musical starring <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a>, has a number of songs about piracy in general, and the dread pirate "Mack the Black" Macoco in particular.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dreadnoughts" title="The Dreadnoughts">The Dreadnoughts</a> are a Vancouver, Canada pirate-based band, including use of an accordion as well as a fiddle.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relient_K" title="Relient K">Relient K</a> released a single covering the song "The Pirates Who Don't Do Anything" for the children's show <i><a href="/wiki/VeggieTales" title="VeggieTales">VeggieTales</a></i>. It was originally recorded by the cast of VeggieTales, and Relient K's version of the song was later included in the 2003 compilation album called <i>Veggie Rocks!</i></li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a> 2008, the <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvian</a> band <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Sea" title="Pirates of the Sea">Pirates of the Sea</a> entered with the song "<a href="/wiki/Wolves_of_the_Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolves of the Sea">Wolves of the Sea</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nox_Arcana" title="Nox Arcana">Nox Arcana</a> recorded a pirate-themed album <i><a href="/wiki/Phantoms_of_the_High_Seas" title="Phantoms of the High Seas">Phantoms of the High Seas</a></i> in 2008, that contains a series of hidden puzzles and clues leading to a treasure map.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmo_Jarvis" title="Cosmo Jarvis">Cosmo Jarvis</a> released the song "Gay Pirates" on 23 January 2011.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Original_Rabbit_Foot_Spasm_Band" title="The Original Rabbit Foot Spasm Band">The Original Rabbit Foot Spasm Band</a> released the song "Pirates!" in their album <i>Year of the Rabbit</i> on 3 February 2011.</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Barret%27s_Privateers" class="mw-redirect" title="Barret's Privateers">Barret's Privateers</a>" is a song written by <a href="/wiki/Stan_Rogers" title="Stan Rogers">Stan Rogers</a> popular in <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a>, Canada detailing the fictional story of Elcid Barret and his privateers and their voyage on the Antelope to raid American shipping vessels.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stage">Stage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Stage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg/220px-Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg/330px-Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg/440px-Drawing_of_Act_I_Finale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="447" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates_of_Penzance" title="The Pirates of Penzance">The Pirates of Penzance</a></i>, 1880</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1879, the <a href="/wiki/Comic_opera" title="Comic opera">comic opera</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates_of_Penzance" title="The Pirates of Penzance">The Pirates of Penzance</a></i> was an instant hit in New York, and the original London production in 1880 ran for 363 performances.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The piece, depicting an incompetent band of "tenderhearted" British pirates, is still performed widely today, and corresponds to historical knowledge about the emergence of piracy in the <a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Caribbean" title="Piracy in the Caribbean">Caribbean</a>. </p><p>While they do not appear onstage, in <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Hamlet" title="Hamlet">Hamlet</a></i>, Hamlet's ship to England is overtaken by pirates, allowing him to escape. Another example of pirates unwittingly saving someone's life appears in Shakespeare's <i><a href="/wiki/Pericles,_Prince_of_Tyre" title="Pericles, Prince of Tyre">Pericles, Prince of Tyre</a></i>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg/220px-1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg/330px-1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg/440px-1951_Boris_Karloff_Captain_Hook_Peter_Pan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="698" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Karloff" title="Boris Karloff">Boris Karloff</a> as Captain Hook in a 1951 Broadway production of <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan" title="Peter Pan">Peter Pan</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1904, <a href="/wiki/J.M._Barrie" class="mw-redirect" title="J.M. Barrie">J.M. Barrie</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan,_or_The_Boy_Who_Wouldn%27t_Grow_Up" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up">Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up</a></i> was first performed. In the book, Peter's enemy in Neverland is the pirate crew led by <a href="/wiki/Captain_Hook" title="Captain Hook">Captain Hook</a>. Details on Barrie's conception of Captain Hook are lacking, but it seems he was inspired by at least one historical <a href="/wiki/Privateer" title="Privateer">privateer</a>, and possibly by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Long_John_Silver" title="Long John Silver">Long John Silver</a> as well.<sup id="cite_ref-literarytraveler.com_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-literarytraveler.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In film adaptations released in 1924, 1953, and 2003, Hook's dress, as well as the attire of his crew, corresponds to stereotypical notions of pirate appearance. </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_pirata" title="Il pirata">Il pirata</a></i> (The Pirate) is an <a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a> by <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Vincenzo Bellini</a>, 1827</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates_of_Penzance" title="The Pirates of Penzance">The Pirates of Penzance</a></i>, a comic <a href="/wiki/Operetta" title="Operetta">operetta</a> by <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_and_Sullivan" title="Gilbert and Sullivan">Gilbert and Sullivan</a> contains a Pirate King and a crew of <a href="/wiki/Orphan" title="Orphan">orphan</a> pirates.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Sabertooth" title="Captain Sabertooth">Captain Sabertooth</a></i> is a play first performed in the zoo\amusement park at Norway by <a href="/wiki/Terje_Formoe" title="Terje Formoe">Terje Formoe</a>.</li> <li><i>The Buccaneers of America</i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Esquemeling" class="mw-redirect" title="John Esquemeling">John Esquemeling</a> is the supposedly real stories of some Caribbean pirates.</li> <li><i>The Lady Pirates of Captain Bree</i> also called <i>Captain Bree and her Lady Pirates</i> by Martin A. Follose and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Francoeur" title="Bill Francoeur">Bill Francoeur</a>, a musical spoof</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/St%C3%B6rtebeker_Festival" title="Störtebeker Festival">Störtebeker Festival</a></i> on <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCgen" title="Rügen">Rügen</a> island in Germany, established in 1959/1993, is one of the best-established open-air theatres in Europe, following the stories and legends of <a href="/wiki/Klaus_St%C3%B6rtebeker" title="Klaus Störtebeker">Klaus Störtebeker</a> and his <a href="/wiki/Victual_Brothers" title="Victual Brothers">Victual Brothers</a> and Likedeelers of the 14th century.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_(18857758023).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_%2818857758023%29.jpg/220px-Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_%2818857758023%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_%2818857758023%29.jpg/330px-Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_%2818857758023%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_%2818857758023%29.jpg/440px-Montreal_Comiccon_2015_-_Jack_Sparrow_and_Jake_of_the_Neverland_Pirates_%2818857758023%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4272" /></a><figcaption>A child dressed as the Disney television character Jake of the Neverland Pirates poses with movie pirate Captain Jack Sparrow at Montreal Comicon 2015</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Buccaneers" title="The Buccaneers">The Buccaneers</a> </i>1956 - A juvenile adventure series produced for Britain's <a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a>. It featured <a href="/wiki/Robert_Shaw_(actor)" title="Robert Shaw (actor)">Robert Shaw</a> as Captain Dan Tempest, a reformed pirate in service to the British administration in the Bahamas during the early 18th century.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Pugwash" title="Captain Pugwash">Captain Pugwash</a></i>, a series of British children's animated television programmes, comic strips and books, was first shown on the BBC in 1957.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_(Doctor_Who)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor (Doctor Who)">The Doctor</a> and his friends encountered space pirates in numerous episodes of <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC's</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Doctor Who</a></i> (such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Space_Pirates" title="The Space Pirates">The Space Pirates</a></i>), though they also met historical pirates in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Smugglers" title="The Smugglers">The Smugglers</a></i> (1966) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Curse_of_the_Black_Spot" title="The Curse of the Black Spot">The Curse of the Black Spot</a></i> (2011). Both stories involved the bounty of <a href="/wiki/Henry_Every" title="Henry Every">Captain Henry Avery</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hugh_Bonneville" title="Hugh Bonneville">Hugh Bonneville</a>), who the Doctor eventually befriended.</li> <li>In a 1969 episode of Hanna-Barbera's <i><a href="/wiki/Scooby-Doo,_Where_Are_You!" title="Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!">Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!</a></i>, Mystery Inc. faced the ghost of Redbeard (voiced by <a href="/wiki/John_Stephenson_(actor)" title="John Stephenson (actor)">John Stephenson</a>).</li> <li>The singing and dancing pirates Nasty Max, Mighty Matt, Massmedia and Sleazeappeal from the <a href="/wiki/Animated_series" title="Animated series">animated series</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Spartakus_and_the_Sun_Beneath_the_Sea" title="Spartakus and the Sun Beneath the Sea">Spartakus and the Sun Beneath the Sea</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney">Disney</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/TaleSpin" title="TaleSpin">TaleSpin</a></i> (1990) featured the air pirate Don Karnage who always tried to steal goods and sometimes treasures from Baloo.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates_of_Dark_Water" title="The Pirates of Dark Water">The Pirates of Dark Water</a></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Hanna-Barbera" title="Hanna-Barbera">Hanna-Barbera</a> <a href="/wiki/Animated_series" title="Animated series">animated series</a> of the 1990s.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mad_Jack_the_Pirate" title="Mad Jack the Pirate">Mad Jack the Pirate</a></i>, produced by <a href="/wiki/Bill_Kopp" title="Bill Kopp">Bill Kopp</a>, showed on <a href="/wiki/Fox_Kids" title="Fox Kids">Fox Kids</a> in the 1990s.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiggles" title="The Wiggles">The Wiggles</a></i> introduced the friendly pirate Captain Feathersword (played by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Paddick" title="Paul Paddick">Paul Paddick</a>) in the 1993 video Wiggle Time!</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_(TV_series)" title="Pirates (TV series)">Pirates</a></i> was a 1994 children's sitcom about a family of pirates living in a council house.</li> <li>The animated series <i><a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants" title="SpongeBob SquarePants">SpongeBob SquarePants</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span> theme song is sung by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Painty_the_Pirate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Painty the Pirate (page does not exist)">Painty the Pirate</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Pat_Pinney" class="mw-redirect" title="Pat Pinney">Pat Pinney</a>. Certain episodes are also introduced by <a href="/wiki/Patchy_the_Pirate" class="mw-redirect" title="Patchy the Pirate">Patchy the Pirate</a>, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Kenny" title="Tom Kenny">Tom Kenny</a>, the voice of <a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants_(character)" title="SpongeBob SquarePants (character)">SpongeBob SquarePants</a>. Also in some of the <i>SpongeBob</i> episodes there is a character called The Flying Dutchman who is a pirate ghost.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_Piece" title="One Piece">One Piece</a></i> (1999 onwards), the animated adaptation of the Japanese comic of the same name (see above).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Islands" title="Pirate Islands">Pirate Islands</a></i>, a 2003 Australian children's television show, and sequel <i>Pirate Islands: The Lost Treasure of Fiji</i>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Lagoon" title="Black Lagoon">Black Lagoon</a></i> is a 2006 <a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">anime</a> about pirates in the South China Sea. It is a somewhat realistic look at the underlying themes of modern-day piracy.</li> <li>The seventh season of <i><a href="/wiki/Survivor_(U.S._TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Survivor (U.S. TV series)">Survivor</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Survivor:_Pearl_Islands" title="Survivor: Pearl Islands">Pearl Islands</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/Pirate_Master" title="Pirate Master">Pirate Master</a> had a <a href="/wiki/Piracy" title="Piracy">piracy</a> theme.</li> <li>In the show <i><a href="/wiki/Deadliest_Warrior" title="Deadliest Warrior">Deadliest Warrior</a></i>, there was an episode titled "Pirate vs. Knight".</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Disney_Junior" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Junior">Disney Junior</a> animated series <i><a href="/wiki/Jake_and_the_Never_Land_Pirates" title="Jake and the Never Land Pirates">Jake and the Never Land Pirates</a></i> debuted in 2011.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaizoku_Sentai_Gokaiger" title="Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger">Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger</a></i> (2011) is the 35th anniversary season of the <i><a href="/wiki/Super_Sentai" title="Super Sentai">Super Sentai</a></i> series that has a pirate theme & its American counterpart <a href="/wiki/Power_Rangers_Megaforce" title="Power Rangers Megaforce">Power Rangers Super Megaforce</a> which is part of the 20th anniversary season of the <i><a href="/wiki/Power_Rangers" title="Power Rangers">Power Rangers</a></i> which uses costumes, props, & footage from Gokaiger.</li> <li>Marika Kato is the protagonist and space pirate captain of the Bentenmaru in the anime <i><a href="/wiki/Bodacious_Space_Pirates" title="Bodacious Space Pirates">Bodacious Space Pirates</a></i> (2012).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sails_(TV_series)" title="Black Sails (TV series)">Black Sails</a></i> is a television drama series created by <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_E._Steinberg" title="Jonathan E. Steinberg">Jonathan E. Steinberg</a> and Robert Levine for <a href="/wiki/Starz_Inc." title="Starz Inc.">Starz Inc.</a>, which premiered in January 2014.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crossbones_(TV_series)" title="Crossbones (TV series)">Crossbones</a></i> is an American television series on the <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> network which premiered May 30, 2014.</li> <li>The Flemish children's TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Piet_Piraat" title="Piet Piraat">Piet Piraat</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Studio_100" title="Studio 100">Studio 100</a> stars a pirate captain and his crew.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a> animated TV series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Loud_House" title="The Loud House">The Loud House</a></i> features a character named CJ, who likes to play pirates. There is even an episode of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Casagrandes" title="The Casagrandes">The Casagrandes</a></i> revolving around the pirate theme, entitled "Arrr in the Family".</li> <li>The HBO Max TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Our_Flag_Means_Death" title="Our Flag Means Death">Our Flag Means Death</a></i> is a romantic comedy created by David Jenkins in 2022.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Video games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark_(1992_video_game)" title="Alone in the Dark (1992 video game)">Alone in the Dark</a></i> is a survival horror game in which the antagonist is a pirate turned eldritch cultist named Ezechiel Pregzt. Its sequel <i><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Alone in the Dark 2">Alone in the Dark 2</a></i>, featured a large number of antagonists who were all pirates led by One Eyed Jack.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Assassin%27s_Creed_IV:_Black_Flag" title="Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag">Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag</a></i> is centered around the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Piracy" title="Golden Age of Piracy">Golden Age of Piracy</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brawlhalla" title="Brawlhalla">Brawlhalla</a></i> features <a href="/wiki/Blackbeard" title="Blackbeard">Thatch</a> as a playable character</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Syrup" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain Syrup">Captain Syrup</a> is the main antagonist of <i><a href="/wiki/Wario_Land:_Super_Mario_Land_3" title="Wario Land: Super Mario Land 3">Wario Land</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Wario_Land_II" title="Wario Land II">Wario Land II</a></i>. She shows up again in <i><a href="/wiki/Wario_Land:_Shake_It!" title="Wario Land: Shake It!">Wario Land: Shake It!</a></i>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Claw_(video_game)" title="Claw (video game)">Claw</a></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Platform_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Platform game">platform game</a> by <a href="/wiki/Monolith_Productions" title="Monolith Productions">Monolith Productions</a> that is a <a href="/wiki/Cartoon" title="Cartoon">cartoon</a> parody of pirate <a href="/wiki/Films" class="mw-redirect" title="Films">films</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Donkey_Kong_Country_2:_Diddy%27s_Kong_Quest" class="mw-redirect" title="Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest">Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest</a></i> features pirate-themed enemies and locations, including the recurring villain <a href="/wiki/King_K._Rool" class="mw-redirect" title="King K. Rool">King K. Rool</a> now named Kaptain K. Rool and dressed as a pirate captain.</li> <li><i>Doodle Pirate</i> is an Android Game developed by Impudia Games, featuring a comedic side of treasure hunting.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Final_Fantasy_XII" title="Final Fantasy XII">Final Fantasy XII</a></i> has many characters, including <a href="/wiki/Balthier" class="mw-redirect" title="Balthier">Balthier</a> are sky pirates. Also, Faris in <a href="/wiki/Final_Fantasy_V" title="Final Fantasy V">Final Fantasy V</a> and Leila in <a href="/wiki/Final_Fantasy_II" title="Final Fantasy II">Final Fantasy II</a> are pirates.</li> <li>Pirates feature as a character class in several <i><a href="/wiki/Fire_Emblem" title="Fire Emblem">Fire Emblem</a></i> games.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Five_Nights_at_Freddy%27s" title="Five Nights at Freddy's">Five Nights at Freddy’s</a> franchise features an animatronic named Foxy The Pirate.</li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Heroes_of_the_Storm" title="Heroes of the Storm">Heroes of the Storm</a></i> features pirate-themed battleground Blackheart's Bay, and Blackheart, the ghost pirate lord, as an announcer.</li> <li>The action role-playing game <i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Hearts_II" title="Kingdom Hearts II">Kingdom Hearts II</a></i> features a section that adapts the plot of <i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_The_Curse_of_the_Black_Pearl" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl">Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl</a></i>. It features heroes Sora, Donald, and Goofy teaming up with movie protagonist Jack Sparrow to fight against the movie's villain, Barbossa, as well as a later scenario where the heroes revisit Jack. <i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Hearts_III" title="Kingdom Hearts III">Kingdom Hearts III</a></i> revisits this world, as the three heroes team up with Jack once again to battle Davy Jones in an adaptation of <i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_At_World%27s_End" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End">Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End</a></i>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Zelda:_The_Wind_Waker" title="The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker">The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker</a></i> features pirates such as <a href="/wiki/Princess_Zelda#Tetra" title="Princess Zelda">Tetra</a> and her crew.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lego_Racers" title="Lego Racers">Lego Racers</a></i> first boss is Captain Redbeard. When he is beaten, you can build cars using "pirated-themed" lego pieces.</li> <li><i>Loot</i>, a card game made by Gamewright.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Pictures_Anthology:_Man_of_Medan" title="The Dark Pictures Anthology: Man of Medan">The Dark Pictures Anthology: Man of Medan</a></i> features 3 <a href="/wiki/Modern_piracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern piracy">modern day pirates</a> as the main antagonists.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maple_Story" class="mw-redirect" title="Maple Story">Maple Story</a></i> has added a Pirate job class.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor:_Warfighter" title="Medal of Honor: Warfighter">Medal of Honor: Warfighter</a></i>, a first-person shooter made by <a href="/wiki/Danger_Close_Games" title="Danger Close Games">Danger Close Games</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megaman_Battle_Network_6" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaman Battle Network 6">Megaman Battle Network 6</a></i> has a WWW member named Captain Blackbeard, an operator of Diveman.EXE who dressed as a sailor.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metroid" title="Metroid">Metroid</a></i> is a videogame in which the main antagonists are space pirates.</li> <li>The pirate-themed <i><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Island_series" class="mw-redirect" title="Monkey Island series">Monkey Island</a></i> series of video games is inspired by <a href="/wiki/Tim_Powers" title="Tim Powers">Tim Powers</a>' book <i><a href="/wiki/On_Stranger_Tides" title="On Stranger Tides">On Stranger Tides</a></i> and Disneyland's <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_(theme_park_ride)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirates of the Caribbean (theme park ride)">Pirates of the Caribbean</a> ride. It is set in the 18th century Caribbean and stars the <i>hero</i> pirate <a href="/wiki/Guybrush_Threepwood" title="Guybrush Threepwood">Guybrush Threepwood</a> and the <i>evil</i> pirate <a href="/wiki/LeChuck" class="mw-redirect" title="LeChuck">LeChuck</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Burning_Sea" title="Pirates of the Burning Sea">Pirates of the Burning Sea</a></i> is a swashbuckling <a href="/wiki/MMORPG" class="mw-redirect" title="MMORPG">MMORPG</a> set in the early 18th century Caribbean.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paper_Mario:_The_Thousand-Year_Door" title="Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door">Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door</a></i> features a ghost pirate named Cortez that guarded the fifth Crystal Star, but befriended <a href="/wiki/Mario" title="Mario">Mario</a> after he helped him on his fight against Lord Crump.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_Online" title="Pirates of the Caribbean Online">Pirates of the Caribbean Online</a></i> was a <a href="/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_role-playing" class="mw-redirect" title="Massively multiplayer online role-playing">massively multiplayer online role-playing</a> game based on <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_(film_series)" title="Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)">Pirates of the Caribbean</a> films.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates:_The_Legend_of_Black_Kat" title="Pirates: The Legend of Black Kat">Pirates: The Legend of Black Kat</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Westwood_studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Westwood studios">Westwood studios</a> is a mix of third-person adventure and sea battles.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates,_Vikings_and_Knights_II" title="Pirates, Vikings and Knights II">Pirates, Vikings and Knights II</a></i> is a multiplayer video game in which players can play as a team of highly stereotypical pirates.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plundered_Hearts" title="Plundered Hearts">Plundered Hearts</a></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Interactive_fiction" title="Interactive fiction">text adventure</a> set in the 17th century in which the player character is a young woman who gets kidnapped by pirates.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ratchet_%26_Clank_Future:_Tools_of_Destruction" title="Ratchet & Clank Future: Tools of Destruction">Ratchet & Clank Future: Tools of Destruction</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Ratchet_%26_Clank_Future:_Quest_for_Booty" title="Ratchet & Clank Future: Quest for Booty">Ratchet & Clank Future: Quest for Booty</a></i> contain pirates as enemies throughout the levels.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rogue_Galaxy" title="Rogue Galaxy">Rogue Galaxy</a></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Role-playing_video_game" title="Role-playing video game">role-playing video game</a> in which the main character, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaster_Rogue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaster Rogue (page does not exist)">Jaster Rogue</a> joins a crew of space pirates to help defeat an oppressive empire.</li> <li>Ruby Heart is a female pirate created by <a href="/wiki/Capcom" title="Capcom">Capcom</a> for the game <a href="/wiki/Marvel_vs._Capcom_2:_New_Age_of_Heroes" title="Marvel vs. Capcom 2: New Age of Heroes"><i>Marvel vs Capcom 2</i></a>. She also makes cameos in that game's <a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Marvel_vs._Capcom_3" title="Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3">sequel</a> as well as <i><a href="/wiki/Street_Fighter_V" title="Street Fighter V">Street Fighter V</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sea_of_Thieves" title="Sea of Thieves">Sea of Thieves</a></i> is an open world video game with a pirate-themed setting.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sid_Meier%27s_Pirates!" title="Sid Meier's Pirates!">Sid Meier's Pirates!</a></i> is a well-known video game featuring pirates.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skies_of_Arcadia" title="Skies of Arcadia">Skies of Arcadia</a></i> is a video game for the <a href="/wiki/Sega_Dreamcast" class="mw-redirect" title="Sega Dreamcast">Sega Dreamcast</a> (later remade as Skies of Arcadia Legends for the Nintendo Gamecube) about a group of air pirates that struggle against an oppressive power threatening to take over and destroy the world.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sly_3:_Honor_Among_Thieves" title="Sly 3: Honor Among Thieves">Sly 3: Honor Among Thieves</a></i> features a level in which the Cooper Gang steals a pirate ship, and upgrades it to defeat rival pirate crews</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sonic_Rush_Adventure" title="Sonic Rush Adventure">Sonic Rush Adventure</a></i> takes place in a pirate-themed world. This includes a robot pirate named Captain Whisker.</li> <li>In the <i><a href="/wiki/Soul_(series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Soul (series)">Soul</a></i> series, <a href="/wiki/Cervantes_de_Leon" class="mw-redirect" title="Cervantes de Leon">Cervantes</a>, a long-standing character in the franchise, is a pirate. In <i><a href="/wiki/Soul_Calibur_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Soul Calibur III">Soul Calibur III</a></i> specifically, there is a 'Pirate' class option for custom characters.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Empire_At_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Wars Empire At War">Star Wars Empire At War</a></i> contains a non-playable faction called the <a href="/wiki/Black_Sun_Pirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Sun Pirates">Black Sun Pirates</a>, a large gang of mercenaries.</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/Suikoden_IV" title="Suikoden IV">Suikoden IV</a></i> there are a great deal of pirates to encounter and recruit.</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Berseria" title="Tales of Berseria">Tales of Berseria</a></i> the protagonist reluctantly teams up with a group of pirates. The first mate, Eizen, becomes part of the main cast while the rest of the crew makes frequent appearances throughout the game. The player has the choice of sending the crew on expeditions to retrieve items and explore uncharted waters.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tropico_2:_Pirate_Cove" title="Tropico 2: Pirate Cove">Tropico 2: Pirate Cove</a></i> is a 2003 <a href="/wiki/City-building_game" title="City-building game">city-building game</a> in which player runs a pirate island as the Pirate King.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uncharted_Waters" title="Uncharted Waters">Uncharted Waters</a></i> is a series of <a href="/wiki/Role-playing_video_game" title="Role-playing video game">role-playing video games</a> by <a href="/wiki/Koei" title="Koei">Koei</a> set in the <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Exploration" class="mw-redirect" title="Age of Exploration">Age of Exploration</a> where the player takes the role of a naval fleet captain. All the games feature pirates as regular threats and it is possible to play with pirate characters in some of the iterations.</li> <li>The independent action-adventure game <i><a href="/wiki/Wandersong" title="Wandersong">Wandersong</a></i> features a chapter called "Voyage of the Lady Arabica," where the bard protagonist and his witch friend Miriam set out on a voyage with what appears to be a pirate crew. Despite their appearance, however, they don't engage in usual pirate activities, instead growing and selling coffee beans.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World_of_Warcraft" title="World of Warcraft">World of Warcraft</a></i> features pirates as <a href="/wiki/Non-player_character" title="Non-player character">NPCs</a> and quest givers. In addition, Pirate's Day is celebrated in-game on September 19 each year in honour of <a href="/wiki/International_Talk_Like_a_Pirate_Day" title="International Talk Like a Pirate Day">International Talk Like a Pirate Day</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yohoho!_Puzzle_Pirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Yohoho! Puzzle Pirates">Yohoho! Puzzle Pirates</a></i> is a massively multiplayer online game in which the player takes the role of a pirate, having adventures on the high seas and pillaging money from roaming enemy ships.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zack_%26_Wiki:_Quest_for_Barbaros%27_Treasure" title="Zack & Wiki: Quest for Barbaros' Treasure">Zack & Wiki: Quest for Barbaros' Treasure</a></i> is an <a href="/wiki/Adventure_game" title="Adventure game">adventure</a> <a href="/wiki/Video_puzzle_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Video puzzle game">video puzzle game</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Nintendo" title="Nintendo">Nintendo</a> <a href="/wiki/Wii" title="Wii">Wii</a>.</li> <li>The first hub in <i><a href="/wiki/Pac-Man_World" title="Pac-Man World">Pac-Man World</a></i> contains four pirate-themed levels named Buccaneer Beach, Corsair's Cove, Crazy Cannonade, and HMS Windbag.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uncharted_4:_A_Thief%27s_End" title="Uncharted 4: A Thief's End">Uncharted 4: A Thief's End</a></i> is an adventure game centered around trying to find <a href="/wiki/Henry_Every" title="Henry Every">Henry Every's</a> treasure</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Advertising">Advertising</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Advertising"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Captain Crook</i> was a character in <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a> restaurants' <i><a href="/wiki/McDonaldland" title="McDonaldland">McDonaldland</a></i> advertising, 1971–1985. He appeared as a "mascot"-type costumed character, performed by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Towers" title="Robert Towers">Robert Towers</a> and voiced by <a href="/wiki/Larry_Storch" title="Larry Storch">Larry Storch</a>.</li> <li><i>Jean LaFoote</i> was an animated pirate character appearing in advertising for <a href="/wiki/Cap%27n_Crunch" title="Cap'n Crunch">Cap'n Crunch</a> cereal in the mid-1970s. He was created by <a href="/wiki/Jay_Ward_Productions" title="Jay Ward Productions">Jay Ward Productions</a> and voiced by Jay Ward regular <a href="/wiki/Bill_Scott_(voice_actor)" title="Bill Scott (voice actor)">Bill Scott</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Morgan" title="Captain Morgan">Captain Morgan</a></i> – the namesake of the British brand of <a href="/wiki/Rum" title="Rum">rum</a> is Sir <a href="/wiki/Henry_Morgan" title="Henry Morgan">Henry Morgan</a> (c. 1635 – 1688), known as both a <a href="/wiki/Captain_Morgan_in_popular_culture" title="Captain Morgan in popular culture">privateer and a pirate</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pirates_in_sports">Pirates in sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Pirates in sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Because pirate ships connote fearsomeness, loyalty and teamwork, many professional and amateur sports teams use the nickname <i>Pirates</i>, as well as other nicknames or logos associated with cultural depictions of pirates, such as an eyepatch. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg/350px-1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg/525px-1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg/700px-1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_on_a_boat_FINAL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5581" data-file-height="3412" /></a><figcaption>1909 drawing of the Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team on a boat</figcaption></figure> <p>Teams: </p> <ul><li>Professional <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Raiders" title="Las Vegas Raiders">Las Vegas Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Buccaneers" title="Tampa Bay Buccaneers">Tampa Bay Buccaneers</a> – <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Association football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Rovers_FC" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol Rovers FC">Bristol Rovers FC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Football_League_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League One">Football League One</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Pirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlando Pirates">Orlando Pirates</a> – <a href="/wiki/Premier_Soccer_League" title="Premier Soccer League">Premier Soccer League</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Mutiny" title="Tampa Bay Mutiny">Tampa Bay Mutiny</a> – <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Pirates" title="Amsterdam Pirates">Amsterdam Pirates</a> – <a href="/wiki/Honkbal_Hoofdklasse" title="Honkbal Hoofdklasse">Honkbal Hoofdklasse</a> (Dutch Baseball League)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a> – <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piratas_de_Campeche" title="Piratas de Campeche">Piratas de Campeche</a> – <a href="/wiki/Liga_Mexicana_de_B%C3%A9isbol" class="mw-redirect" title="Liga Mexicana de Béisbol">Liga Mexicana de Béisbol</a> (Mexican League)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piratas_de_Isla_de_la_Juventud" title="Piratas de Isla de la Juventud">Piratas de Isla de la Juventud</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cuban_National_Series" title="Cuban National Series">Cuban National Series</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piratas_de_La_Guaira" title="Piratas de La Guaira">Piratas de La Guaira</a> – <a href="/wiki/Superliga_Profesional_de_Baloncesto" title="Superliga Profesional de Baloncesto">Superliga Profesional de Baloncesto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piratas_de_Quebradillas" title="Piratas de Quebradillas">Piratas de Quebradillas</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baloncesto_Superior_Nacional" title="Baloncesto Superior Nacional">Baloncesto Superior Nacional</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%B6rthersee_Piraten" title="Wörthersee Piraten">Wörthersee Piraten</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreichische_Basketball_Bundesliga" class="mw-redirect" title="Österreichische Basketball Bundesliga">Österreichische Basketball Bundesliga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portland_Pirates" title="Portland Pirates">Portland Pirates</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Hockey_League" title="American Hockey League">American Hockey League</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_league" title="Rugby league">Rugby league</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canberra_Raiders" title="Canberra Raiders">Canberra Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/National_Rugby_League" title="National Rugby League">National Rugby League</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Collegiate <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barry_University" title="Barry University">Barry University Buccaneers</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_State_Conference" title="Sunshine State Conference">Sunshine State Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Carolina_Pirates" title="East Carolina Pirates">East Carolina Pirates</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Athletic_Conference" title="American Athletic Conference">American Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Tennessee_State_University" title="East Tennessee State University">East Tennessee State Buccaneers</a> – <a href="/wiki/Southern_Conference" title="Southern Conference">Southern Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Maritime_Academy" title="Massachusetts Maritime Academy">Mass Maritime Buccaneers</a> – <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_State_College_Athletic_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts State College Athletic Conference">Massachusetts State College Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Tennessee_Blue_Raiders" title="Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders">Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/Conference_USA" title="Conference USA">Conference USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Union_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Union College">Mount Union Purple Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Athletic_Conference" title="Ohio Athletic Conference">Ohio Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seton_Hall_Pirates" title="Seton Hall Pirates">Seton Hall Pirates</a> – <a href="/wiki/Big_East_Conference_(1979%E2%80%932013)" title="Big East Conference (1979–2013)">Big East Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University" title="Southwestern University">Southwestern Pirates</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_III_Southern_Collegiate_Athletic_Conference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NCAA Division III Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference (page does not exist)">NCAA Division III Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Massachusetts_Dartmouth" title="University of Massachusetts Dartmouth">UMass Dartmouth Corsairs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Little_East_Conference" title="Little East Conference">Little East Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Orleans" title="University of New Orleans">New Orleans Privateers</a> – <a href="/wiki/Southland_Conference" title="Southland Conference">Southland Conference</a></li></ul></li> <li>Minor <ul><li>Hockey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nepean_Raiders" title="Nepean Raiders">Nepean Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/Central_Junior_Hockey_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Junior Hockey League">Central Junior Hockey League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert_Raiders" title="Prince Albert Raiders">Prince Albert Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/Western_Hockey_League" title="Western Hockey League">Western Hockey League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Renegades" title="Richmond Renegades">Richmond Renegades</a> – <a href="/wiki/ECHL" title="ECHL">ECHL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Raiders" title="Rochester Raiders">Rochester Raiders</a> – <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Indoor_Football_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Lakes Indoor Football League">Great Lakes Indoor Football League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottenville_High_School" title="Tottenville High School">Tottenville Pirates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby Union">Rugby Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_Pirates" title="Cornish Pirates">Cornish Pirates</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Pro_wrestler" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro wrestler">Pro wrestler</a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Burchill" title="Paul Burchill">Paul Burchill</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/WWE_Friday_Night_SmackDown" class="mw-redirect" title="WWE Friday Night SmackDown">WWE Friday Night SmackDown</a></i> dressed like a pirate and claimed that <a href="/wiki/Blackbeard" title="Blackbeard">Blackbeard</a> is his great-great-great-great-great-grandfather. Previously, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ouellet" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Ouellet">Carl Ouellet</a> wrestled as Jean-Pierre Lafitte (supposedly a descendant of pirate <a href="/wiki/Jean_Lafitte" title="Jean Lafitte">Jean Lafitte</a>). </p> <ul><li>Kung Fu</li> <li>The music group <a href="/wiki/Ye_Banished_Privateers" title="Ye Banished Privateers">Ye Banished Privateers</a> recently introduced the sports genre "pirate kung fu" for fans and musicians alike.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_space_pirates" title="List of space pirates">List of space pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Pirates" title="Lego Pirates">Lego Pirates</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5ou7Bm11IgEC&dq=Charles+Johnson+%281724%29%2C+A+General+History+of+the+Robberies+and+Murders+of+the+Most+Notorious+Pyrates&pg=PR7"><i>A general history of the robberies & murders of the most notorious pirates</i>. By Charles Johnson</a> Introduction and commentary by <a href="/wiki/David_Cordingly" title="David Cordingly">David Cordingly</a>. Conway Maritime Press (2002).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AHP-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AHP_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2002" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Charles (11 August 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5ou7Bm11IgEC&dq=A+general+history+of+the+robberies+%26+murders+of+the+most+notorious+pirates+By+Charles+Johnson+mythical+status&pg=PR8"><i>A General History of the Robberies & Murders of the Most Notorious Pirates</i></a>. Conway Maritime. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85177-919-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85177-919-5"><bdi>978-0-85177-919-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+General+History+of+the+Robberies+%26+Murders+of+the+Most+Notorious+Pirates&rft.pub=Conway+Maritime&rft.date=2002-08-11&rft.isbn=978-0-85177-919-5&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5ou7Bm11IgEC%26dq%3DA%2Bgeneral%2Bhistory%2Bof%2Bthe%2Brobberies%2B%2526%2Bmurders%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bmost%2Bnotorious%2Bpirates%2BBy%2BCharles%2BJohnson%2Bmythical%2Bstatus%26pg%3DPR8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2002" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Charles (11 August 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5ou7Bm11IgEC&dq=Philip+Gosse+Not+a+long+while+ago&pg=PR9"><i>A General History of the Robberies & Murders of the Most Notorious Pirates</i></a>. Conway Maritime. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85177-919-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85177-919-5"><bdi>978-0-85177-919-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+General+History+of+the+Robberies+%26+Murders+of+the+Most+Notorious+Pirates&rft.pub=Conway+Maritime&rft.date=2002-08-11&rft.isbn=978-0-85177-919-5&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5ou7Bm11IgEC%26dq%3DPhilip%2BGosse%2BNot%2Ba%2Blong%2Bwhile%2Bago%26pg%3DPR9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jason Porterfield, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kJ_hrsS9GwoC&pg=PA12"><i>Treasure Island and the Pirates of the 18th Century</i></a>, Rosen, 2004, p. 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell2015" class="citation book cs1">Powell, M. (17 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2a-_BwAAQBAJ&pg=PT15">"Introduction: Striding the Deck, Strutting the Stage"</a>. <i>British Pirates in Print and Performance</i>. Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-137-33992-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-137-33992-8"><bdi>978-1-137-33992-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction%3A+Striding+the+Deck%2C+Strutting+the+Stage&rft.btitle=British+Pirates+in+Print+and+Performance&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2015-03-17&rft.isbn=978-1-137-33992-8&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2a-_BwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-literarytraveler.com-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-literarytraveler.com_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-literarytraveler.com_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.literarytraveler.com/authors/captain_hook.aspx">[1]</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spaghettimonster.org/">"Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster – The world's fastest growing religion"</a>. <i>Spaghettimonster.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spaghettimonster.org&rft.atitle=Church+of+the+Flying+Spaghetti+Monster+%E2%80%93+The+world%27s+fastest+growing+religion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaghettimonster.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lambiek.net/artists/s/sleen.htm">"Marc Sleen"</a>. <i>Lambiek.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lambiek.net&rft.atitle=Marc+Sleen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lambiek.net%2Fartists%2Fs%2Fsleen.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lambiek.net/artists/c/charlier.htm">"Jean-Michel Charlier"</a>. <i>Lambiek.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lambiek.net&rft.atitle=Jean-Michel+Charlier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lambiek.net%2Fartists%2Fc%2Fcharlier.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lambiek.net/artists/h/hubinon.htm">"Victor Hubinon"</a>. <i>Lambiek.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lambiek.net&rft.atitle=Victor+Hubinon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lambiek.net%2Fartists%2Fh%2Fhubinon.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.lambiek.net/artists/u/uderzo_albert.htm">[2]</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Charles Johnson (1724), A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the Most Notorious Pyrates, pp. 411–12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDantas2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dantas, Lucas Peixoto (7 January 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OQqdDwAAQBAJ"><i>Ana E Os Piratas Do Novo Mundo</i></a> (in Brazilian Portuguese). Clube de Autores.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ana+E+Os+Piratas+Do+Novo+Mundo&rft.pub=Clube+de+Autores&rft.date=2012-01-07&rft.aulast=Dantas&rft.aufirst=Lucas+Peixoto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOQqdDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628220826/http://globedia.com/piratas-en-la-literatura">"Piratas en la literatura"</a>. <i>globedia.com</i> (in Spanish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globedia.com/piratas-en-la-literatura">the original</a> on 28 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=globedia.com&rft.atitle=Piratas+en+la+literatura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobedia.com%2Fpiratas-en-la-literatura&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDantas2012" class="citation book cs1">Dantas, Lucas Peixoto (2012). <i>Ana e os piratas do novo mundo</i>. João Pessoa: Clube de Autores. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-6500170634" title="Special:BookSources/978-6500170634"><bdi>978-6500170634</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ana+e+os+piratas+do+novo+mundo&rft.place=Jo%C3%A3o+Pessoa&rft.pub=Clube+de+Autores&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-6500170634&rft.aulast=Dantas&rft.aufirst=Lucas+Peixoto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradley1982" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Bradley" title="Ian Bradley">Bradley, Ian</a> (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/annotatedgilbert00sull/page/86"><i>The Annotated Gilbert and Sullivan</i></a>. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Books. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/annotatedgilbert00sull/page/86">86–87</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-070848-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-070848-0"><bdi>0-14-070848-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Annotated+Gilbert+and+Sullivan&rft.place=Harmondsworth%2C+England&rft.pages=86-87&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-14-070848-0&rft.aulast=Bradley&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fannotatedgilbert00sull%2Fpage%2F86&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u-2Jn2yvSbY">"Street Fighter V: Ruby Heart Rose Costume Trailer"</a>. 16 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2022</span> – via <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Street+Fighter+V%3A+Ruby+Heart+Rose+Costume+Trailer&rft.date=2021-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Du-2Jn2yvSbY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://game.capcom.com/cfn/sfv/column/131550">"Character Guide 150: Ruby | The Character Guides | Activity Reports"</a>. <i>Game.capcom.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Game.capcom.com&rft.atitle=Character+Guide+150%3A+Ruby+%7C+The+Character+Guides+%7C+Activity+Reports&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgame.capcom.com%2Fcfn%2Fsfv%2Fcolumn%2F131550&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APirates+in+the+arts+and+popular+culture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.umeatoday.com/how-to-train-pirates-umeas-ye-banished-privateers-swashbuckle-through-pandemic-with-kung-fu/">[3]</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirates_in_the_arts_and_popular_culture&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna18741998">Arrrr! Pirates invading pop culture</a>, <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a>, May 18, 2007</li> <li>Mark G. Hanna, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neh.gov/humanities/2017/winter/feature/lot-what-known-about-pirates-not-true-and-lot-what-true-not-known">A Lot of What Is Known about Pirates Is Not True, and a Lot of What Is True Is Not Known.</a>, HUMANITIES, Winter 2017, Volume 38, Number 1</li> <li>Richard R. E. Kania, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/rjes/11/1/article-p183.xml?language=en">Pirates and Piracy in American Popular Culture</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210108160157/https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/rjes/11/1/article-p183.xml?language=en">Archived</a> 8 January 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Romanian Journal of English Studies, Volume 11, Issue 1</li> <li>Ben Brotemarkle, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://myfloridahistory.org/frontiers/article/62">Florida Frontiers “Pirates in Florida, Real and Imagined”</a>, Florida Historical Society, 2015</li> <li>Louis Kemner, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/magic-gathering-commander-legends-spoliers-pirates/">Magic: The Gathering - A Whole FLEET of New Pirates Just Arrived</a>, Comic Book Resources, November 8, 2020</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portal</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/20px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/30px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/40px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="490" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Piracy" title="Portal:Piracy">piracy</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Piracy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pirates" title="Template:Pirates"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pirates" title="Template talk:Pirates"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pirates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pirates"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Piracy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Piracy" title="Piracy">Piracy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Piracy_by_period" title="Category:Piracy by period">Periods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Mediterranean_piracy" title="Ancient Mediterranean piracy">Ancient Mediterranean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Piracy" title="Golden Age of Piracy">Golden Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_21st_century" title="Piracy in the 21st century">21st century</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_piracy" title="2022 in piracy">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_piracy" title="2023 in piracy">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_piracy" title="2024 in piracy">2024</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Types of pirate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_piracy" title="Albanian piracy">Albanian piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Turkish_piracy" title="Anglo-Turkish piracy">Anglo-Turkish piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Slavic_piracy" title="Baltic Slavic piracy">Baltic Slavic pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbary_pirates" title="Barbary pirates">Barbary pirates (corsairs)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corsairs_of_Algiers" title="Corsairs of Algiers">Algiers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brethren_of_the_Coast" title="Brethren of the Coast">Brethren of the Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buccaneer" title="Buccaneer">Buccaneers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cilician_pirates" title="Cilician pirates">Cilician pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child_pirate" title="Child pirate">Child pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cossacks" title="Cossacks">Cossack pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filibuster_(military)" title="Filibuster (military)">Filibusters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_corsairs" title="French corsairs">French corsairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_pirates" title="Jewish pirates">Jewish pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Sulu_and_Celebes_Seas" title="Piracy in the Sulu and Celebes Seas">Moro pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narentines" title="Narentines">Narentines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privateer" title="Privateer">Privateers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_privateer" title="Confederate privateer">Confederate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_pirate" title="River pirate">River pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geuzen" title="Geuzen">Sea Beggars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_Sea_Dogs" title="Elizabethan Sea Dogs">Sea Dogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bawarij" title="Bawarij">Sindhi corsairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timber_pirate" title="Timber pirate">Timber pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ushkuyniks" title="Ushkuyniks">Ushkuyniks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uskoks" title="Uskoks">Uskoks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victual_Brothers" title="Victual Brothers">Victual Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wokou" title="Wokou">Wokou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_piracy" title="Women in piracy">Women in piracy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Atlantic_World" title="Piracy in the Atlantic World">Atlantic World</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Caribbean" title="Piracy in the Caribbean">Caribbean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_British_Virgin_Islands" title="Piracy in the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Main" title="Spanish Main">Spanish Main</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_on_Lake_Nicaragua" title="Piracy on Lake Nicaragua">Lake Nicaragua</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_off_the_coast_of_Venezuela" class="mw-redirect" title="Piracy off the coast of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Gulf_of_Guinea" title="Piracy in the Gulf of Guinea">Gulf of Guinea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indian Ocean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_around_the_Horn_of_Africa" title="Piracy around the Horn of Africa">Horn of Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_off_the_coast_of_Somalia" title="Piracy off the coast of Somalia">Somali Coast</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_Indonesia" title="Piracy in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Persian_Gulf" title="Piracy in the Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Strait_of_Malacca" title="Piracy in the Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosy_Boraha" title="Nosy Boraha">Nosy Boraha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other waters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Slavic_piracy" title="Baltic Slavic piracy">Baltic Slavic piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbary_Coast" title="Barbary Coast">Barbary Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_on_Falcon_Lake" title="Piracy on Falcon Lake">Falcon Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_South_China_Coast" title="Pirates of the South China Coast">South China Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Sulu_and_Celebes_Seas" title="Piracy in the Sulu and Celebes Seas">Sulu Sea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pirate_haven" title="Pirate haven">Pirate havens</a><br />and bases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barataria_Bay" title="Barataria Bay">Barataria Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Sainte-Marie" class="mw-redirect" title="Île Sainte-Marie">Île Sainte-Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertatia" title="Libertatia">Libertatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lundy" title="Lundy">Lundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdya,_Morocco" title="Mehdya, Morocco">Mamora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Royal" title="Port Royal">Port Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Pirates" title="Republic of Pirates">Republic of Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Sal%C3%A9" title="Republic of Salé">Republic of Salé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Augustin,_Madagascar" title="Saint Augustin, Madagascar">Saint Augustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Malo" title="Saint-Malo">Saint-Malo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortuga_(Haiti)" title="Tortuga (Haiti)">Tortuga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Major figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pirates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abduwali_Muse" title="Abduwali Muse">Abduwali Muse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abshir_Boyah" title="Abshir Boyah">Abshir Boyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Baldridge" title="Adam Baldridge">Adam Baldridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Samuel" title="Abraham Samuel">Abraham Samuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_and_Alfhild" title="Alf and Alfhild">Alfhild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_W._Hicks" title="Albert W. Hicks">Albert W. Hicks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Bonny" title="Anne Bonny">Anne Bonny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Dieu-le-Veut" title="Anne Dieu-le-Veut">Anne Dieu-le-Veut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Faria" title="António de Faria">António de Faria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Exquemelin" title="Alexandre Exquemelin">Alexandre Exquemelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artemisia_I_of_Caria" title="Artemisia I of Caria">Artemisia I of Caria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awilda" title="Awilda">Awilda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartolomeu_Portugu%C3%AAs" title="Bartolomeu Português">Bartolomeu Português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_Roberts" title="Bartholomew Roberts">Bartholomew Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benito_de_Soto" title="Benito de Soto">Benito de Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Hornigold" title="Benjamin Hornigold">Benjamin Hornigold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Caesar_(pirate)" title="Black Caesar (pirate)">Black Caesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackbeard" title="Blackbeard">Blackbeard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bully_Hayes" title="Bully Hayes">Bully Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cai_Qian" title="Cai Qian">Cai Qian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calico_Jack" title="Calico Jack">Calico Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibbs" title="Charles Gibbs">Charles Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_de_Berry" title="Charlotte de Berry">Charlotte de Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheung_Po_Tsai" title="Cheung Po Tsai">Cheung Po Tsai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Anna_Skytte" title="Christina Anna Skytte">Christina Anna Skytte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chui_A-poo" title="Chui A-poo">Chui A-poo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Seavey" title="Dan Seavey">Dan Seavey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diabolito" title="Diabolito">Diabolito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dido" title="Dido">Dido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Chivers" title="Dirk Chivers">Dirk Chivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominique_You" title="Dominique You">Dominique You</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_England" title="Edward England">Edward England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Low" title="Edward Low">Edward Low</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Boggs" title="Eli Boggs">Eli Boggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elise_Eskilsdotter" title="Elise Eskilsdotter">Elise Eskilsdotter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eustace_the_Monk" title="Eustace the Monk">Eustace the Monk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_Burn" title="Flora Burn">Flora Burn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Gang" title="Flying Gang">Flying Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C5%ABma_Kotar%C5%8D" title="Fūma Kotarō">Fūma Kotarō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Le_Clerc" title="François Le Clerc">François Le Clerc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_l%27Olonnais" title="François l'Olonnais">François l'Olonnais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gan_Ning" title="Gan Ning">Gan Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_O%27Malley" title="Grace O'Malley">Grace O'Malley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Hayreddin Barbarossa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrick_Lucifer" title="Hendrick Lucifer">Hendrick Lucifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Caesar" title="Henri Caesar">Henri Caesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Every" title="Henry Every">Henry Every</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Morgan" title="Henry Morgan">Henry Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Strangways_(pirate)" title="Henry Strangways (pirate)">Henry Strangways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyte_Bouchard" title="Hippolyte Bouchard">Hippolyte Bouchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Bamei" title="Huang Bamei">Huang Bamei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Hands" title="Israel Hands">Israel Hands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacquotte_Delahaye" title="Jacquotte Delahaye">Jacquotte Delahaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Janszoon" title="Jan Janszoon">Jan Janszoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Lafitte" title="Jean Lafitte">Jean Lafitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_de_Clisson" title="Jeanne de Clisson">Jeanne de Clisson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johanna_H%C3%A5rd" title="Johanna Hård">Johanna Hård</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hawkins_(naval_commander)" title="John Hawkins (naval commander)">John Hawkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hoar" title="John Hoar">John Hoar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Newland_Maffitt_(privateer)" title="John Newland Maffitt (privateer)">John Newland Maffitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pro" title="John Pro">John Pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_J%C3%B8rgensen" title="Jørgen Jørgensen">Jørgen Jørgensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Joaquim_Almeida" title="José Joaquim Almeida">José Joaquim Almeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Baker_(pirate)" title="Joseph Baker (pirate)">Joseph Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Barss" title="Joseph Barss">Joseph Barss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_St%C3%B6rtebeker" title="Klaus Störtebeker">Klaus Störtebeker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_Choi_San" title="Lai Choi San">Lai Choi San</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurens_de_Graaf" title="Laurens de Graaf">Laurens de Graaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Prince" title="Lawrence Prince">Lawrence Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liang_Daoming" title="Liang Daoming">Liang Daoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limahong" title="Limahong">Limahong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo_Hon-cho" title="Lo Hon-cho">Lo Hon-cho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Michel_Aury" title="Louis-Michel Aury">Louis-Michel Aury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansel_Alcantra" title="Mansel Alcantra">Mansel Alcantra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Ribeiro_Pardal" title="Manuel Ribeiro Pardal">Manuel Ribeiro Pardal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frobisher" title="Martin Frobisher">Martin Frobisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Cobham_and_Maria_Lindsey" title="Eric Cobham and Maria Lindsey">Mary Lindsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Read" title="Mary Read">Mary Read</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Wolverston" title="Mary Wolverston">Mary Wolverston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_de_Grammont" title="Michel de Grammont">Michel de Grammont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Cohen_Henriques" title="Moses Cohen Henriques">Moses Cohen Henriques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Gordon" title="Nathaniel Gordon">Nathaniel Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_van_Hoorn" title="Nicholas van Hoorn">Nicholas van Hoorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng_Akew" title="Ng Akew">Ng Akew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Levasseur" title="Olivier Levasseur">Olivier Levasseur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Gilbert" title="Pedro Gilbert">Pedro Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Easton" title="Peter Easton">Peter Easton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Lafitte" title="Pierre Lafitte">Pierre Lafitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_Pieterszoon_Hein" title="Piet Pieterszoon Hein">Piet Pieterszoon Hein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Sela" title="Princess Sela">Princess Sela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmah_ibn_Jabir_al-Jalhami" title="Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalhami">Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalhami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Wall" title="Rachel Wall">Rachel Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oru%C3%A7_Reis" class="mw-redirect" title="Oruç Reis">Redbeard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Glover_(pirate)" title="Richard Glover (pirate)">Richard Glover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Culliford" title="Robert Culliford">Robert Culliford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Surcouf" title="Robert Surcouf">Robert Surcouf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Cofres%C3%AD" title="Roberto Cofresí">Roberto Cofresí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roche_Braziliano" title="Roche Braziliano">Roche Braziliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusla" title="Rusla">Rusla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadie_Farrell" title="Sadie Farrell">Sadie Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bellamy" title="Samuel Bellamy">Samuel Bellamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Hall_Lord" title="Samuel Hall Lord">Samuel Hall Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Mason" title="Samuel Mason">Samuel Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Pallache" title="Samuel Pallache">Samuel Pallache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayyida_al_Hurra" title="Sayyida al Hurra">Sayyida al Hurra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sister_Ping" title="Sister Ping">Sister Ping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shap-ng-tsai" title="Shap-ng-tsai">Shap-ng-tsai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirahama_Kenki" title="Shirahama Kenki">Shirahama Kenki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Mascarino" title="Simon Mascarino">Simon Mascarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stede_Bonnet" title="Stede Bonnet">Stede Bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuta" title="Teuta">Teuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cavendish" title="Thomas Cavendish">Thomas Cavendish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tew" title="Thomas Tew">Thomas Tew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veborg" title="Veborg">Veborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victual_Brothers" title="Victual Brothers">Victual Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Gambi" title="Vincenzo Gambi">Vincenzo Gambi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Zhi_(pirate)" title="Wang Zhi (pirate)">Wang Zhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Dampier" title="William Dampier">William Dampier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kidd" title="William Kidd">William Kidd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Jing" title="Zheng Jing">Zheng Jing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Qi_(pirate)" title="Zheng Qi (pirate)">Zheng Qi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Yi_(pirate)" title="Zheng Yi (pirate)">Zheng Yi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Zhilong" title="Zheng Zhilong">Zheng Zhilong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Yi_Sao" title="Zheng Yi Sao">Zheng Yi Sao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pirate<br />hunters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Emo" title="Angelo Emo">Angelo Emo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaloner_Ogle" title="Chaloner Ogle">Chaloner Ogle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Porter_(naval_officer)" title="David Porter (naval officer)">David Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duarte_Pacheco_Pereira" title="Duarte Pacheco Pereira">Duarte Pacheco Pereira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Brooke" title="James Brooke">James Brooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campuzano_Polanco_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Campuzano Polanco family">Jose Campuzano-Polanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Fajardo_(Spanish_Navy_officer)" title="Luis Fajardo (Spanish Navy officer)">Luis Fajardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Enr%C3%ADquez_(privateer)" title="Miguel Enríquez (privateer)">Miguel Enríquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Men%C3%A9ndez_de_Avil%C3%A9s" title="Pedro Menéndez de Avilés">Pedro Menéndez de Avilés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pompey" title="Pompey">Pompey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Avery_Hornsby" title="Richard Avery Hornsby">Richard Avery Hornsby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Maynard" title="Robert Maynard">Robert Maynard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Warren_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="Thomas Warren (Royal Navy officer)">Thomas Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodes_Rogers" title="Woodes Rogers">Woodes Rogers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Pirate ships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Galley" title="Adventure Galley">Adventure Galley</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Light_(ship)" title="Ambrose Light (ship)">Ambrose Light</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fancy_(ship)" title="Fancy (ship)">Fancy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flying_Dutchman" title="Flying Dutchman">Flying Dutchman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ganj-i-Sawai" title="Ganj-i-Sawai">Ganj-i-Sawai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne%27s_Revenge" title="Queen Anne's Revenge">Queen Anne's Revenge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quedagh_Merchant" title="Quedagh Merchant">Quedagh Merchant</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CSS_McRae" title="CSS McRae">Marquis of Havana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_de_Clisson" title="Jeanne de Clisson">My Revenge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_Roberts" title="Bartholomew Roberts">Royal Fortune</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saladin_(barque)" title="Saladin (barque)">Saladin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Whydah_Gally" title="Whydah Gally">Whydah Gally</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MV_York" title="MV York">York</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Pirate battles and incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><figure class="mw-halign-right noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pirate_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pirate_Flag.svg/100px-Pirate_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pirate_Flag.svg/150px-Pirate_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pirate_Flag.svg/200px-Pirate_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="470" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1582_Cagayan_battles" title="1582 Cagayan battles">1582 Cagayan battles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Lahad_Datu_ambush" title="1985 Lahad Datu ambush">1985 Lahad Datu ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_9_November_1822" title="Action of 9 November 1822">Action of 9 November 1822</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_28_October_2007" title="Action of 28 October 2007">Action of 28 October 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_11_November_2008" title="Action of 11 November 2008">Action of 11 November 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2009_raid_off_Somalia" title="April 2009 raid off Somalia">Action of 9 April 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_23_March_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Action of 23 March 2010">Action of 23 March 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_1_April_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Action of 1 April 2010">Action of 1 April 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_5_April_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Action of 5 April 2010">Action of 5 April 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea_anti-piracy_operations_of_the_United_States" title="Aegean Sea anti-piracy operations of the United States">Anti-piracy in the Aegean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_of_Boston" title="Antelope of Boston">Antelope incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Indies_anti-piracy_operations_of_the_United_States" title="West Indies anti-piracy operations of the United States">Anti-piracy in the West Indies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Veracruz" title="Attack on Veracruz">Attack on Veracruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_expedition_to_Balanguingui" title="Spanish expedition to Balanguingui">Balanguingui Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Boca_Teacapan" title="Battle of Boca Teacapan">Battle of Boca Teacapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Fear_River_(1718)" title="Battle of Cape Fear River (1718)">Battle of Cape Fear River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Lopez" title="Battle of Cape Lopez">Battle of Cape Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Doro_Passage" title="Battle of Doro Passage">Battle of Doro Passage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganj-i-Sawai" title="Ganj-i-Sawai">Battle of Mandab Strait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Manila_(1574)" title="Battle of Manila (1574)">Battle of Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_off_Minicoy_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle off Minicoy Island">Battle off Minicoy Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_off_Mukah" title="Battle off Mukah">Battle off Mukah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nam_Quan" title="Battle of Nam Quan">Battle of Nam Quan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_New_Orleans" title="Battle of New Orleans">Battle of New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackbeard" title="Blackbeard">Battle of Ocracoke Inlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pianosa" title="Battle of Pianosa">Battle of Pianosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Leotung" title="Battle of the Leotung">Battle of the Leotung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Tiger%27s_Mouth" title="Battle of the Tiger's Mouth">Battle of the Tiger's Mouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tonkin_River" title="Battle of Tonkin River">Battle of Tonkin River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ty-ho_Bay" title="Battle of Ty-ho Bay">Battle of Ty-ho Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tysami" title="Battle of Tysami">Battle of Tysami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Beluga_Nomination_incident" title="MV Beluga Nomination incident"><i>Beluga Nomination</i> incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vane" title="Charles Vane">Blockade of Charleston (Vane)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chepo_expedition" title="Chepo expedition">Chepo Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Light_(ship)" title="Ambrose Light (ship)">Capture of the <i>Ambrose Light</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_John_%22Calico_Jack%22_Rackham" title="Capture of John "Calico Jack" Rackham">Capture of John "Calico Jack" Rackham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_the_schooner_Bravo" title="Capture of the schooner Bravo">Capture of the schooner <i>Bravo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_the_schooner_Fancy" class="mw-redirect" title="Capture of the schooner Fancy">Capture of the schooner <i>Fancy</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_the_sloop_Anne" title="Capture of the sloop Anne">Capture of the sloop <i>Anne</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carr%C3%A9_d%27As_IV_incident" title="Carré d'As IV incident"><i>Carré d'As IV</i> incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dai_Hong_Dan_incident" title="Dai Hong Dan incident"><i>Dai Hong Dan</i> incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falklands_Expedition" title="Falklands Expedition">Falklands Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Patrol" title="Great Lakes Patrol">Great Lakes Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_incident" title="Irene incident"><i>Irene</i> incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiajing_wokou_raids" title="Jiajing wokou raids">Jiajing wokou raids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maersk_Alabama_hijacking" title="Maersk Alabama hijacking"><i>Maersk Alabama</i> hijacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT_Zafirah_hijacking" title="MT Zafirah hijacking">MT <i>Zafirah</i> hijacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT_Orkim_Harmony_hijacking" title="MT Orkim Harmony hijacking">MT <i>Orkim Harmony</i> hijacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Moscow_University_hijacking" title="MV Moscow University hijacking">MV <i>Moscow University</i> hijacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Star_affair" title="North Star affair"><i>North Star</i> affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom_%E2%80%93_Horn_of_Africa" title="Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa">Operation Enduring Freedom – HOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Atalanta" title="Operation Atalanta">Operation Atalanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Dawn_of_Gulf_of_Aden" title="Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden">Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Dawn_8:_Gulf_of_Aden" title="Operation Dawn 8: Gulf of Aden">Operation Dawn 8: Gulf of Aden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Ocean_Shield" title="Operation Ocean Shield">Operation Ocean Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persian_Gulf_campaign_of_1809" title="Persian Gulf campaign of 1809">Persian Gulf Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_border_attacks_in_Sabah" title="Cross border attacks in Sabah">Pirate attacks in Borneo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SY_Quest_incident" title="SY Quest incident"><i>Quest</i> incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raid_on_Cartagena_(1683)" title="Raid on Cartagena (1683)">Raid on Cartagena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Baltimore" title="Sack of Baltimore">Sack of Baltimore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Campeche_(1663)" title="Sack of Campeche (1663)">Sack of Campeche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Pirates" title="Salvador Pirates">Salvador Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slave_raid_of_Su%C3%B0uroy" title="Slave raid of Suðuroy">Slave raid of Suðuroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Abductions" title="Turkish Abductions">Turkish Abductions</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Piracy law</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Acts_of_grace_(piracy)" title="Acts of grace (piracy)">Acts of grace</a> (<a href="/wiki/1717%E2%80%931718_Acts_of_Grace" title="1717–1718 Acts of Grace">1717–1718 Acts of Grace</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_piracy_law" title="International piracy law">International piracy law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letter_of_marque" title="Letter of marque">Letter of marque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Declaration_Respecting_Maritime_Law" title="Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law">Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_Act" title="Piracy Act">Piracy Act</a> (<a href="/wiki/Offences_at_Sea_Act_1536" title="Offences at Sea Act 1536">1536</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piracy_Act_1698" title="Piracy Act 1698">1698</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transportation_Act_1717" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation Act 1717">1717</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piracy_Act_1721" title="Piracy Act 1721">1721</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piracy_Act_1837" title="Piracy Act 1837">1837</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piracy_Act_1850" title="Piracy Act 1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_Law_of_1820" class="mw-redirect" title="Piracy Law of 1820">Piracy Law of 1820</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_slavery" title="History of slavery">Slave trade</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_Africa" title="Slavery in Africa">African slave trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Slave_Trade_Patrol" title="African Slave Trade Patrol">African Slave Trade Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Amistad" title="La Amistad"><i>Amistad</i> Incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">Atlantic slave trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbary_slave_trade" title="Barbary slave trade">Barbary slave trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockade_of_Africa" title="Blockade of Africa">Blockade of Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_the_Veloz_Passagera" title="Capture of the Veloz Passagera">Capture of the <i>Veloz Passagera</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_the_brig_Brillante" title="Capture of the brig Brillante">Capture of the brig <i>Brillante</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean_slave_trade" title="Indian Ocean slave trade">Indian Ocean slave trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Saharan_slave_trade" title="Trans-Saharan slave trade">Trans-Saharan slave trade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pirates in<br />popular<br />culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_pirates" title="List of fictional pirates">Fictional pirates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Askeladd" title="Askeladd">Askeladd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Ayrton" title="Tom Ayrton">Tom Ayrton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbeard_(comics)" title="Redbeard (comics)">Barbe Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Birdseye" title="Captain Birdseye">Captain Birdseye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Blood_(novel)" title="Captain Blood (novel)">Captain Blood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonaldland" title="McDonaldland">Captain Crook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Flint" title="Captain Flint">Captain Flint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Hook" title="Captain Hook">Captain Hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Nemo" title="Captain Nemo">Captain Nemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Pugwash" title="Captain Pugwash">Captain Pugwash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Sabertooth" title="Captain Sabertooth">Captain Sabertooth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Stingaree" title="Captain Stingaree">Captain Stingaree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_de_Berry" title="Charlotte de Berry">Charlotte de Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davy_Jones_(Pirates_of_the_Caribbean)" title="Davy Jones (Pirates of the Caribbean)">Davy Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Kenway" title="Edward Kenway">Edward Kenway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elaine_Marley" title="Elaine Marley">Elaine Marley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Swann" title="Elizabeth Swann">Elizabeth Swann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franky_(One_Piece)" title="Franky (One Piece)">Franky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guybrush_Threepwood" title="Guybrush Threepwood">Guybrush Threepwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Barbossa" title="Hector Barbossa">Hector Barbossa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Sparrow" title="Jack Sparrow">Jack Sparrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacquotte_Delahaye" title="Jacquotte Delahaye">Jacquotte Delahaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Gaspar" title="José Gaspar">José Gaspar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshamee_Gibbs" title="Joshamee Gibbs">Joshamee Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_John_Silver" title="Long John Silver">Long John Silver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkey_D._Luffy" title="Monkey D. Luffy">Monkey D. Luffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaas_Montenegro" title="Vaas Montenegro">Vaas Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Smee" title="Mr. Smee">Mr. Smee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nami_(One_Piece)" title="Nami (One Piece)">Nami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nico_Robin" title="Nico Robin">Nico Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roronoa_Zoro" title="Roronoa Zoro">Roronoa Zoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandokan" title="Sandokan">Sandokan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanji_(One_Piece)" title="Sanji (One Piece)">Sanji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Tony_Chopper" title="Tony Tony Chopper">Tony Tony Chopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usopp" title="Usopp">Usopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Turner" title="Will Turner">Will Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanzibar_(G.I._Joe)" title="Zanzibar (G.I. Joe)">Zanzibar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_(novel)" title="The Pirate (novel)">The Pirate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pilot:_A_Tale_of_the_Sea" title="The Pilot: A Tale of the Sea">The Pilot: A Tale of the Sea</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island" title="Treasure Island">Treasure Island</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Facing_the_Flag" title="Facing the Flag">Facing the Flag</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Stranger_Tides" title="On Stranger Tides">On Stranger Tides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hawkins_and_the_Curse_of_Treasure_Island" title="Jim Hawkins and the Curse of Treasure Island">Jim Hawkins and the Curse of Treasure Island</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Castaways_of_the_Flying_Dutchman" title="Castaways of the Flying Dutchman">Castaways of the Flying Dutchman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Angel%27s_Command" title="The Angel's Command">The Angel's Command</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Voyage_of_Slaves" title="Voyage of Slaves">Voyage of Slaves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Long_John_Silver_(comics)" title="Long John Silver (comics)">Long John Silver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Latitudes" title="Pirate Latitudes">Pirate Latitudes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mistress_of_the_Seas" title="Mistress of the Seas">Mistress of the Seas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silver_(Motion_novel)" title="Silver (Motion novel)">Silver: Return to Treasure Island</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tropes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buried_treasure" title="Buried treasure">Buried treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davy_Jones%27s_locker" title="Davy Jones's locker">Davy Jones's locker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyepatch" title="Eyepatch">Eyepatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolly_Roger" title="Jolly Roger">Jolly Roger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skull_and_crossbones_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skull and crossbones (symbol)">skull and crossbones</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keelhauling" title="Keelhauling">Keelhauling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marooning" title="Marooning">Marooning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_purchase,_no_pay" title="No purchase, no pay">No purchase, no pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegleg" class="mw-redirect" title="Pegleg">Pegleg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Companion_parrot" title="Companion parrot">Pet parrot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_code" title="Pirate code">Pirate code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_utopia" title="Pirate utopia">Pirate utopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasure_map" title="Treasure map">Treasure map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walking_the_plank" title="Walking the plank">Walking the plank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_pirate" title="Air pirate">Air pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_space_pirates" title="List of space pirates">Space pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Talk_Like_a_Pirate_Day" title="International Talk Like a Pirate Day">International Talk Like a Pirate Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirates_versus_Ninjas" title="Pirates versus Ninjas">Pirates versus Ninjas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_General_History_of_the_Pyrates" title="A General History of the Pyrates">A General History of the Pyrates</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Charles_Johnson" title="Captain Charles Johnson">Captain Charles Johnson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truce_of_Ratisbon" title="Truce of Ratisbon">Truce of Ratisbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Round" title="Pirate Round">Pirate Round</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mutiny" title="Mutiny">Mutiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matelotage" title="Matelotage">Matelotage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_kidnappings" title="Piracy kidnappings">Piracy kidnappings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Meta</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pirates" title="List of pirates">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pirate_films_and_television_series" title="List of pirate films and television series">Pirate films and TV series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_privateers" title="List of privateers">Privateers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ships_attacked_by_Somali_pirates" title="List of ships attacked by Somali pirates">List of ships attacked by Somali pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_piracy" title="Timeline of piracy">Timeline of piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_piracy" title="Women in piracy">Women in piracy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Categories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Barbary_pirates" class="mw-disambig" title="Category:Barbary pirates">Barbary pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pirates_by_nationality" title="Category:Pirates by nationality">By nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Female_pirates" title="Category:Female pirates">Female pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_pirates" title="Category:Fictional pirates">Fictional pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Piracy" title="Category:Piracy">Piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Piracy_by_year" title="Category:Piracy by year">Piracy by year</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pirates" title="Category:Pirates">Pirates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/29px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/44px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/58px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="490" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Piracy" title="Portal:Piracy">Piracy portal</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Piracy" title="Category:Piracy">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historical_fiction" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historical_fiction" title="Template:Historical fiction"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Historical_fiction" title="Template talk:Historical fiction"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historical_fiction" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historical fiction"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historical_fiction" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Historical_fiction" title="Historical fiction">Historical fiction</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiction" title="Fiction">Fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_novel" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical novel">Novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_fiction_by_time_period" title="List of historical fiction by time period">List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subgenres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historical_mystery" title="Historical mystery">Historical mystery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_romance" title="Historical romance">Historical romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_saga" title="Family saga">Family saga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_fiction" title="Nautical fiction">Nautical fiction</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pirates_in_popular_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirates in popular culture">Pirate novel</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternate_history" title="Alternate history">Alternate history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_fantasy" title="Historical fantasy">Historical fantasy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Performing_arts" title="Performing arts">Performing arts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">Historical drama</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_drama_films_and_series_set_in_Near_Eastern_and_Western_civilization" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historical drama films and series set in Near Eastern and Western civilization">films</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages_in_film" title="Middle Ages in film">Middle Ages in film</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_films_based_on_Arthurian_legend" class="mw-redirect" title="List of films based on Arthurian legend">Arthurian films</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peplum_film_genre" class="mw-redirect" title="Peplum film genre">Peplum film genre</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_drama_films_set_in_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical drama films set in Asia">Asian films</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Samurai_cinema" title="Samurai cinema">Samurai cinema</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jidaigeki" title="Jidaigeki">Jidaigeki</a> <a href="/wiki/Historical_drama_films_set_in_Asia#Samurai_cinema_and_jidaigeki_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical drama films set in Asia">films</a>, <a href="/wiki/Category:Wuxia_films" title="Category:Wuxia films">Wuxia films</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Wuxia_television_series" title="Category:Wuxia television series">wuxia tv series</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historical_comics" title="Category:Historical comics">Historical comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_(theatrical_genre)" title="History (theatrical genre)">History play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_opera" title="Grand opera">Historical grand opera</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_opera_characters" title="List of historical opera characters">by historical figures</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Visual_arts" title="Visual arts">Visual arts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historical_reenactment" title="Historical reenactment">Historical reenactment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:History" title="Category:History">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Film_genres" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Film_genres" title="Template:Film genres"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Film_genres" title="Template talk:Film genres"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Film_genres" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Film genres"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Film_genres" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">Film</a> <a href="/wiki/Film_genre" title="Film genre">genres</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By style</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_film" title="Action film">Action</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed">Heroic bloodshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_action_cinema" title="Hong Kong action cinema">Hong Kong action</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_film" title="Adventure film">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biographical_film" title="Biographical film">Biographical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_film_industry" title="Christian film industry">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_film" title="Comedy film">Comedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_comedy" title="Action comedy">Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_comedy" title="Black comedy">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Sexy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">Dramedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gross_out" title="Gross out">Gross out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parody_film" title="Parody film">Parody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_lei_tau" title="Mo lei tau">Mo lei tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thriller_(genre)" title="Thriller (genre)">Thriller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_of_remarriage" title="Comedy of remarriage">Remarriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_comedy" title="Romantic comedy">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_comedy" title="Sex comedy">Sex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screwball_comedy" title="Screwball comedy">Screwball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_comedy" title="Silent comedy">Silent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slapstick_film" title="Slapstick film">Slapstick</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" title="Cyberpunk">Cyberpunk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_cyberpunk" title="Japanese cyberpunk">Japanese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">Documentary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animated_documentary" title="Animated documentary">Animated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_symphony" title="City symphony">City symphony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama">Docudrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockumentary" title="Mockumentary">Mockumentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondo_film" title="Mondo film">Mondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudo-documentary" title="Pseudo-documentary">Pseudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" title="Semidocumentary">Semi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_documentary" title="Travel documentary">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_essay" title="Video essay">Video essay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_and_television)" title="Drama (film and television)">Drama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">Dramedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_drama" title="Legal drama">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melodrama" title="Melodrama">Melodrama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korean_melodrama" title="Korean melodrama">Korean</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_in_film" title="Sex in film">Erotic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_film" title="Pink film">Pink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexploitation_film" title="Sexploitation film">Sexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_thriller" title="Erotic thriller">Thriller</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educational_film" title="Educational film">Educational</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_guidance_film" title="Social guidance film">Social guidance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">Epic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploitation_film" title="Exploitation film">Exploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Exploitation_film" title="Template:Exploitation film">see <i>Exploitation film template</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_film" title="Fantasy film">Fantasy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_comedy" title="Fantasy comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_fantasy" title="Contemporary fantasy">Contemporary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_fantasy" title="High fantasy">High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_fantasy" title="Historical fantasy">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_realism" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic realism">Magic realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">Science</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">Film noir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-noir" title="Neo-noir">Neo-noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulp_noir" title="Pulp noir">Pulp noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tech_noir" title="Tech noir">Tech noir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Gothic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Gothic" title="Southern Gothic">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburban_Gothic" title="Suburban Gothic">Suburban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Gothic" title="Urban Gothic">Urban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_film" title="Horror film">Horror</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_horror" title="Art horror">Arthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_body_horror_media" title="List of body horror media">Body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_horror_film" title="Chinese horror film">Chinese horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_horror" title="Christmas horror">Christmas horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_eco-horror_films" title="List of eco-horror films">Eco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">Found footage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_underground_horror" title="German underground horror">German underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_films" title="List of ghost films">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_giallo_films" title="List of giallo films">List of films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_holiday_horror_films" title="List of holiday horror films">Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_horror" title="Japanese horror">Japanese horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_horror" title="Korean horror">Korean horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovecraftian_horror" title="Lovecraftian horror">Lovecraftian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_horror_films" title="List of natural horror films">Natural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_in_horror_films" title="Gender in horror films">Psycho-biddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_horror" title="Psychological horror">Psychological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_horror_films" title="List of science fiction horror films">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slasher_film" title="Slasher film">Slasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Splatter_film" title="Splatter film">Splatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satanic_film" title="Satanic film">Satanic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximalist_film" title="Maximalist film">Maximalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalist_film" title="Minimalist film">Minimalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumblecore" title="Mumblecore">Mumblecore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_film" title="Musical film">Musical</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_musical" title="Arthouse musical">Arthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backstage_musical" title="Backstage musical">Backstage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jukebox_musical" title="Jukebox musical">Jukebox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musicarello" title="Musicarello">Musicarello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operetta_film" title="Operetta film">Operetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceneggiata" title="Sceneggiata">Sceneggiata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystery_film" title="Mystery film">Mystery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_fiction" title="Detective fiction">Detective</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Occult_detective_fiction" title="Occult detective fiction">Occult detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whodunit" title="Whodunit">Whodunit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossover fiction">Crossover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornographic_film" title="Pornographic film">Pornographic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hardcore_pornography" title="Hardcore pornography">Hardcore pornography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softcore_pornography" title="Softcore pornography">Softcore pornography</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Malayalam_softcore_pornography" title="Malayalam softcore pornography">Malayalam</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda_film" title="Propaganda film">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reality_film" title="Reality film">Reality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_film" title="Romance film">Romantic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_comedy" title="Romantic comedy">Comedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromantic_comedy" title="Bromantic comedy">Bromantic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_fantasy" title="Romantic fantasy">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranormal_romance" title="Paranormal romance">Paranormal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_thriller" title="Romantic thriller">Thriller</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_film" title="Science fiction film">Science fiction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_science_fiction_film" title="Arthouse science fiction film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_comedy" title="Science fiction comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_horror_films" title="List of science fiction horror films">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_science_fiction" title="Military science fiction">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Wave_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="New Wave science fiction">New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_opera" title="Space opera">Space opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steampunk" title="Steampunk">Steampunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokusatsu" title="Tokusatsu">Tokusatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Western" title="Space Western">Western</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice_of_life" title="Slice of life">Slice of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survival_film" title="Survival film">Survival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thriller_film" title="Thriller film">Thriller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_thriller" title="Comedy thriller">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_thriller" title="Erotic thriller">Erotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_thriller" title="Financial thriller">Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_thriller" title="Legal thriller">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_thriller" title="Political thriller">Political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_thriller" title="Psychological thriller">Psychological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_thriller" title="Romantic thriller">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techno-thriller" title="Techno-thriller">Techno</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgressive_art" title="Transgressive art">Transgressive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Transgression" title="Cinema of Transgression">Cinema of Transgression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_cinema" title="Extreme cinema">Extreme cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trick_film" title="Trick film">Trick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By theme</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_animals" title="List of films about animals">Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_party_film" title="Beach party film">Beach party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_swap" title="Body swap">Body swap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_film" title="Buddy film">Buddy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_cop" title="Buddy cop">Buddy cop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_buddy_film" title="Female buddy film">Female</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chicano_films" title="List of Chicano films">Chicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_cinema" title="Colonial cinema">Colonial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coming-of-age_story" title="Coming-of-age story">Coming-of-age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_film" title="Concert film">Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_film" title="Crime film">Crime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_fiction" title="Detective fiction">Detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangster_film" title="Gangster film">Gangster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_thief" title="Gentleman thief">Gentleman thief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gokud%C5%8D" title="Gokudō">Gokudō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong%27an_fiction" title="Gong'an fiction">Gong'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heist_film" title="Heist film">Heist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed">Heroic bloodshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_film" title="Hood film">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_film" title="Mafia film">Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_comedy_film" title="Mafia comedy film">Mafia comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_underworld_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai underworld film">Mumbai underworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakuza_film" title="Yakuza film">Yakuza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_film" title="Dance in film">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_film" title="Disaster film">Disaster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_apocalyptic_films" title="List of apocalyptic films">Apocalyptic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_drug_films" title="List of drug films">Drug</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_film" title="Psychedelic film">Psychedelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoner_film" title="Stoner film">Stoner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dystopian_films" title="List of dystopian films">Dystopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecchi" title="Ecchi">Ecchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economics_film" title="Economics film">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnographic_film" title="Ethnographic film">Ethnographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploitation_film" title="Exploitation film">Exploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaxploitation" title="Blaxploitation">Blaxploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexploitation" title="Mexploitation">Mexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turksploitation" title="Turksploitation">Turksploitation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_extraterrestrials" title="List of films featuring extraterrestrials">Extraterrestrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_food_and_drink" title="List of films about food and drink">Food and drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gendai-geki" title="Gendai-geki">Gendai-geki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_films" title="List of ghost films">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goona-goona_epic" title="Goona-goona epic">Goona-goona epic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Gothic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburban_Gothic" title="Suburban Gothic">Suburban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_with_guns" title="Girls with guns">Girls with guns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem_(genre)" title="Harem (genre)">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hentai" title="Hentai">Hentai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lolicon" title="Lolicon">Lolicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotacon" title="Shotacon">Shotacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tentacle_erotica" title="Tentacle erotica">Tentacle erotica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimatfilm" title="Heimatfilm">Homeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isekai" title="Isekai">Isekai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jidaigeki" title="Jidaigeki">Jidaigeki</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samurai_cinema" title="Samurai cinema">Samurai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_thief" title="Gentleman thief">Kaitō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ-related_films" title="List of LGBTQ-related films">LGBTQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaoi">Yaoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_(genre)" title="Yuri (genre)">Yuri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luchador_films" title="Luchador films">Luchador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magical_girl" title="Magical girl">Magical girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_arts_film" title="Martial arts film">Martial arts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruceploitation" title="Bruceploitation">Bruceploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopsocky" title="Chopsocky">Chopsocky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">Gun fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kung_fu_film" title="Kung fu film">Kung fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ninja_films" title="List of ninja films">Ninja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">Wuxia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecha" title="Mecha">Mecha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mecha_anime_and_manga" title="Mecha anime and manga">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_movie" title="Monster movie">Monster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_giant_monsters" title="List of films featuring giant monsters">Giant monster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiju" title="Kaiju">Kaiju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mummy_films" title="List of mummy films">Mummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vampire_film" title="Vampire film">Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_zombie_films" title="List of zombie films">Zombie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zombie_comedy" title="Zombie comedy">Zombie comedy</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_film" title="Mountain film">Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_da_Boca_do_Lixo" title="Cinema da Boca do Lixo">Mouth of Garbage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_social" title="Muslim social">Muslim social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_documentary" title="Nature documentary">Nature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_films" title="List of environmental films">Environmental issues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opera_film" title="Opera film">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_biker_film" title="Outlaw biker film">Outlaw biker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozploitation" title="Ozploitation">Ozploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partisan_film" title="Partisan film">Partisan film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prison_film" title="Prison film">Prison</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_prison_film" title="Women in prison film">Women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_film" title="Race film">Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rape_and_revenge_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Rape and revenge film">Rape and revenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_movie" title="Road movie">Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%BCmmerfilm" title="Trümmerfilm">Rubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumberas_film" title="Rumberas film">Rumberas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexploitation_film" title="Sexploitation film">Sexploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_porn" title="Bavarian porn">Bavarian porn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_sex_comedy" title="Mexican sex comedy">Mexican sex comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_exploitation" title="Nazi exploitation">Nazi exploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornochanchada" title="Pornochanchada">Pornochanchada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunsploitation" title="Nunsploitation">Nunsploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_report_film" title="Sex report film">Sex report</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshimin-eiga" title="Shoshimin-eiga">Shoshimin-eiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_slavery" title="List of films featuring slavery">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice_of_life" title="Slice of life">Slice of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snuff_film" title="Snuff film">Snuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Seas_genre" title="South Seas genre">South Seas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_film" title="Sports film">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_film" title="Spy film">Spy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurospy_film" title="Eurospy film">Eurospy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superhero_film" title="Superhero film">Superhero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_film" title="Surf film">Surfing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swashbuckler_film" title="Swashbuckler film">Swashbuckler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword_and_sorcery" title="Sword and sorcery">Sword and sorcery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_documentary" title="Travel documentary">Travel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imaginary_voyage" title="Imaginary voyage">imaginary voyage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trial_film" title="Trial film">Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigilante_film" title="Vigilante film">Vigilante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_film" title="War film">War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_anti-war_films" title="List of anti-war films">Anti-war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_War" title="Euro War">Euro War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_films" title="Submarine films">Submarine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_film" title="Western film">Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_Western" title="Acid Western">Acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Western" title="Contemporary Western">Contemporary Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacoit_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacoit Western">Dacoit Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantasy Western">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Western" title="Florida Western">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_Western" title="Horror Western">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Western" title="Australian Western">Meat pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_(genre)" title="Northern (genre)">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostern" title="Ostern">Ostern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revisionist_Western" title="Revisionist Western">Revisionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_Western" title="Science fiction Western">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singing_cowboy" title="Singing cowboy">Singing cowboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Western" title="Space Western">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weird_West" title="Weird West">Weird Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapata_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapata Western">Zapata Western</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By movement <br /> or period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute film">Absolute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_eccentric_cinema" title="American eccentric cinema">American eccentric cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Objectivity_(filmmaking)" title="New Objectivity (filmmaking)">New Objectivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_New_Wave" title="Australian New Wave">Australian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auteur" title="Auteur">Auteur films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin_School_(filmmaking)" title="Berlin School (filmmaking)">Berlin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourekas_film" title="Bourekas film">Bourekas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_School_(filmmaking)" title="Brighton School (filmmaking)">Brighton School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_New_Wave" title="British New Wave">British New Wave</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_sink_realism" title="Kitchen sink realism">Kitchen sink realism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_school" title="Budapest school">Budapest school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_du_look" title="Cinéma du look">Cinéma du look</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_Novo" title="Cinema Novo">Cinema Novo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Transgression" title="Cinema of Transgression">Cinema of Transgression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_pur" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinéma pur">Cinéma pur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_New_Wave" title="Czechoslovak New Wave">Czechoslovak New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_Film_Movement" title="Documentary Film Movement">Documentary Film Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogme_95" title="Dogme 95">Dogme 95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erra_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Erra Cinema">Erra Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_art_cinema" title="European art cinema">European art cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_d%27art" title="Film d'art">Film d'art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_gris" title="Film gris">Film gris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Cinema" title="Free Cinema">Free Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_New_Wave" title="French New Wave">French New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_expressionist_cinema" title="German expressionist cinema">German Expressionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_underground_horror" title="German underground horror">German underground horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Nigerian_Cinema" title="Golden Age of Nigerian Cinema">Nigerian Golden Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Cine_Liberaci%C3%B3n" title="Grupo Cine Liberación">Grupo Cine Liberación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimatfilm" title="Heimatfilm">Heimatfilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_on_the_Tiber" title="Hollywood on the Tiber">Hollywood on the Tiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_New_Wave" title="Hong Kong New Wave">Hong Kong New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiewood" title="Indiewood">Indiewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_New_Wave" title="Iranian New Wave">Iranian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_futurism_in_cinema" title="Italian futurism in cinema">Italian futurist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_neorealism" title="Italian neorealism">Italian neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_New_Wave" title="Japanese New Wave">Japanese New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kammerspielfilm" title="Kammerspielfilm">Kammerspielfilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Rebellion" title="L.A. Rebellion">L.A. Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettrism" title="Lettrism">Lettrist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernist_film" title="Modernist film">Modernist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumblecore" title="Mumblecore">Mumblecore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_German_Cinema" title="New German Cinema">New German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_generation_(Malayalam_film_movement)" title="New generation (Malayalam film movement)">New generation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hollywood" title="New Hollywood">New Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Nigerian_Cinema" title="New Nigerian Cinema">New Nollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_queer_cinema" title="New queer cinema">New Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Wave_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="No Wave Cinema">No wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuevo_Cine_Mexicano" title="Nuevo Cine Mexicano">Nuevo Cine Mexicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Indian_film" title="Pan-Indian film">Pan-Indian film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parallel_cinema" title="Parallel cinema">Parallel cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmfarsi" title="Filmfarsi">Persian Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetic_realism" title="Poetic realism">Poetic realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Film_School" title="Polish Film School">Polish Film School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_film_school" title="The Prague film school">The Prague film school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prussian_film" title="Prussian film">Prussian film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Film_Movement" title="Pure Film Movement">Pure Film Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remodernist_film" title="Remodernist film">Remodernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_New_Wave" title="Romanian New Wave">Romanian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">Socialist realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_realism" title="Social realism">Social realist</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_sink_realism" title="Kitchen sink realism">Kitchen sink realism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_parallel_cinema" title="Soviet parallel cinema">Soviet parallel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structural_film" title="Structural film">Structural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrealist_cinema" title="Surrealist cinema">Surrealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telefoni_Bianchi" title="Telefoni Bianchi">Telefoni Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Cinema" title="Third Cinema">Third Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_New_Wave" title="Toronto New Wave">Toronto New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulgar_auteurism" title="Vulgar auteurism">Vulgar auteurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Black_Wave" title="Yugoslav Black Wave">Yugoslav Black Wave</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By demographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pornographic_film" title="Pornographic film">Adult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_film" title="Black film">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_film" title="Children's film">Children and family</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_anime_and_manga" title="Children's anime and manga">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li>Men <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seinen_manga" title="Seinen manga">Seinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stag_film" title="Stag film">Stag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_film" title="Teen film">Teen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dnen_manga" title="Shōnen manga">Shōnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Djo_manga" title="Shōjo manga">Shōjo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_film" title="Woman's film">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chick_flick" title="Chick flick">Chick flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josei_manga" title="Josei manga">Josei</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By format,<br /> technique,<br /> approach,<br /> or production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3D_film" title="3D film">3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actuality_film" title="Actuality film">Actuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animation" title="Animation">Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">Anime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_animation" title="Arthouse animation">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animated_cartoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Animated cartoon">Cartoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_animation" title="Computer animation">Computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">Stop-motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_animation" title="Traditional animation">Traditional</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthology_film" title="Anthology film">Anthology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B_movie" title="B movie">B movie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behind-the-scenes" title="Behind-the-scenes">Behind-the-scenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-and-white" title="Black-and-white">Black-and-white</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(entertainment)" title="Blockbuster (entertainment)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9" title="Cinéma vérité">Cinéma vérité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_Hollywood_cinema" title="Classical Hollywood cinema">Classical Hollywood cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collage_film" title="Collage film">Collage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_motion_picture_film" title="Color motion picture film">Color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compilation_film" title="Compilation film">Compilation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_film" title="Composite film">Composite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screenlife" title="Screenlife">Computer screen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cult_film" title="Cult film">Cult</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_movie" title="Midnight movie">midnight movie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Database_cinema" title="Database cinema">Database cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docufiction" title="Docufiction">Docufiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnofiction" title="Ethnofiction">Ethnofiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">Experimental</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstract_animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Abstract animation">Abstract</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">Feature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Featurette" title="Featurette">Featurette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_%C3%A0_clef" title="Film à clef">Film à clef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film-poem" title="Film-poem">Film-poem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">Found footage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperlink_cinema" title="Hyperlink cinema">Hyperlink cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">Independent</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_filmmaking" title="Guerrilla filmmaking">Guerrilla filmmaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_independent_films" title="List of American independent films">List of American independent films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstitial_art" title="Interstitial art">Interstitial art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_action" title="Live action">Live action</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_with_live_action_and_animation" title="List of films with live action and animation">animation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-budget_film" title="Low-budget film">Low-budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_film_studios" title="Major film studios">Major film studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masala_film" title="Masala film">Masala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximalist_film" title="Maximalist film">Maximalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Message_picture" title="Message picture">Message picture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metacinema" title="Metacinema">Meta-film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalist_film" title="Minimalist film">Minimalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockbuster" title="Mockbuster">Mockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernist_film" title="Modernist film">Modernist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_short" title="Musical short">Musical short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythopoeia" title="Mythopoeia">Mythopoeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-budget_film" title="No-budget film">No-budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-shot_film" title="One-shot film">One-shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paracinema" title="Paracinema">Paracinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participatory_cinema" title="Participatory cinema">Participatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetry_film" title="Poetry film">Poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postmodernist_film" title="Postmodernist film">Postmodernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverse_motion" title="Reverse motion">Reverse motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satire_(film_and_television)" title="Satire (film and television)">Satire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceneggiata" title="Sceneggiata">Sceneggiata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" title="Semidocumentary">Semidocumentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serial_film" title="Serial film">Serial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinpa" title="Shinpa">Shinpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_film" title="Short film">Short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_film" title="Silent film">Silent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">Socialist realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_film" title="Sound film">Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underground_film" title="Underground film">Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_nasty" title="Video nasty">Video nasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulgar_auteurism" title="Vulgar auteurism">Vulgar auteurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_movie" title="Z movie">Z movie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" 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