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Funct. Anal.</a> <a href="/?q=in%3A526857" title="Articles in this Issue">289, No. 1, Article ID 110899, 18 p. (2025)</a>. </div> <div class="abstract">Summary: In this article, we give a trajectorial proof of a kinetic Poincaré inequality which plays an important role in the De Giorgi-Nash-Moser theory for kinetic equations. The present work improves a result due to J. Guerand and C. Mouhot [12] in several directions. We use kinetic trajectories along the vector fields \(\partial_t + v \cdot {\nabla}_x\) and \(\partial_{v_i}\), \(i = 1, \ldots, d\) and do not rely on higher-order commutators such as \([ \partial_{v_i}, \partial_t + v \cdot {\nabla}_x] = \partial_{x_i}\) or on the fundamental solution. The presented method also applies to more general hypoelliptic equations. We illustrate this by investigating a Kolmogorov equation with \(k\) steps.</div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="classification"> <h3>MSC:</h3> <table><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A35K70" title="MSC2020">35K70</a> </td> <td class="space"> Ultraparabolic equations, pseudoparabolic equations, etc. </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A26D10" title="MSC2020">26D10</a> </td> <td class="space"> Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A35B45" title="MSC2020">35B45</a> </td> <td class="space"> A priori estimates in context of PDEs </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A35B65" title="MSC2020">35B65</a> </td> <td class="space"> Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A35H10" title="MSC2020">35H10</a> </td> <td class="space"> Hypoelliptic equations </td> </tr></table> </div><div class="keywords"> <h3>Keywords:</h3><a href="/?q=ut%3APoincar%C3%A9+inequality">Poincaré inequality</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Akinetic+trajectories">kinetic trajectories</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3AKolmogorov+equation">Kolmogorov equation</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Ahypoelliptic+equation">hypoelliptic equation</a></div> <!-- Modal used to show zbmath metadata in different output formats--> <div class="modal fade" id="metadataModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Cite</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="select-output" class="control-label">Format</label> <select id="select-output" class="form-control" aria-label="Select Metadata format"></select> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="metadataText" class="control-label">Result</label> <textarea class="form-control" id="metadataText" rows="10" style="min-width: 100%;max-width: 100%"></textarea> </div> <div id="metadata-alert" class="alert alert-danger" role="alert" style="display: none;"> <!-- alert for connection errors etc --> </div> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="copyMetadata()">Copy to clipboard</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="functions clearfix"> <div class="function"> <!-- Button trigger metadata modal --> <a type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-xs pdf" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#metadataModal" data-itemtype="Zbl" data-itemname="Zbl 08017502" data-ciurl="/ci/08017502" data-biburl="/bibtex/08017502.bib" data-amsurl="/amsrefs/08017502.bib" data-xmlurl="/xml/08017502.xml" > Cite </a> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs pdf" data-container="body" type="button" href="/pdf/08017502.pdf" title="Zbl 08017502 as PDF">Review PDF</a> </div> <div class="fulltexts"> <span class="fulltext">Full Text:</span> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs" type="button" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2025.110899" aria-label="DOI for “On a kinetic Poincaré inequality and beyond”" title="10.1016/j.jfa.2025.110899">DOI</a> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs" type="button" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.03199"title="Note: arXiv document may differ from published version">arXiv</a> </div> <div class="sfx" style="float: right;"> </div> </div> <div class="references"> <h3>References:</h3> <table><tr> <td>[1]</td> <td class="space">Albritton, D.; Armstrong, S.; Mourrat, J.-C.; Novack, M., Variational methods for the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation, Anal. 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Dyn. Syst., 29, 3, 1261-1275, 2011 · <a href="/1209.35072" class="nowrap">Zbl 1209.35072</a></td> </tr></table> <div class="reference_disclaimer"> This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. 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