CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91351ec5d92cfe0b',cH: 'RnvryC4sv6wFZMSIjvBM6X7MJmvdoVhqll6QEQaQnNE-1739788416-1.2.1.1-lJ3f2wkXZVY6gzum.o3DwMcMuu5FtoCJn0r5w_SxkMSRkYYYLrZJgRGqxHxJCJQj',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=laminated%20rubber%20bearing&__cf_chl_tk=SNqSQBB0Z5Phd7z4uLbjKERGPku2H97R._bI0UaTbDs-1739788416-1.0.1.1-5wCTpIpXv1ENCkurwpbbPdrSGdpjnle3MElojf41JUk",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739788416',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=laminated%20rubber%20bearing&__cf_chl_f_tk=SNqSQBB0Z5Phd7z4uLbjKERGPku2H97R._bI0UaTbDs-1739788416-1.0.1.1-5wCTpIpXv1ENCkurwpbbPdrSGdpjnle3MElojf41JUk",md: "91.rGiGR9HS7qdlfqo3frQttwVEsL6rBha4ZSsYDl3s-1739788416-1.2.1.1-cLpMazbm_Rl32DeO9aZOUZQboQQzaIz0xSLqU5iA6EOthgCACtdExbazKTa6Cfu_DhQwrqNBGyEjoBUBJw2hqnZyI4KvKKCzoh5k6.KcpXb1fuKWUueND2g4nFJEa85wm3rRexOtimnuBaadRCso1muscc_3Fj9N9lX0n.Mnkr6SGpXGRcPzT0M6UQK9EXpBt4DwJYYMl.lBwYGqdQh4qdjvN2hYmp_7pIzmQRHa6YwqA50Gptj6UswIn.k_TONWcK.PKYwU22.fZl.c5JGHKiTJjrpnKLyDbKIuo.R0mOiMDdVqnOpzrolVIOjuuV.uUAt.zZHz3C6iwx2xI7.SQNq0IO5OaYMSc3GpYgbiusZs.HFxGxl6jl0l2BhUEbc_xZX4PqxC1YDw6D112_nPtAXKmg3ZWX6rCbIC64qhp1SOtqm5.SiR0hobXhPKlKfStNybi0aj0UDz4sweC6eq6iIQyZi_IHGsvhZnYpq7CIc0._ddbE3gRMwtq0jTFbV.F2Jt54KAG7z1Sy.PiZQ_ZvbMUBEarS8Z215V5lNYkNK0ruW.fqmMGs7cYGeMN1SMmVW124UqLqggBTHQ1Rel5jFt6b3keUG82SvukLMiibIfELbl1Gt07hWyUp_9JmxkIY_F_lvdz_oU1eqdU.ugR5EOxMMQKZPdOexJaMNlVlOix1T75n3mlnorSpC_TDTO7cmEFp2IDU_Ev3coNh77hyzWZMLGSfFUUJ5vAtpWLFnIlD8Cmmdte.NaSyYYRo2CWHQ9n87u4juU_httoY54HLpwCoSZLqlFrUXj9A2D_sqUwyvQuEJYWtzNXFLWH042YQE78VBVZNqt5_0sMQAAPI8nAFKOd83iFHLGb.MMMHoXYlCe80pr3h03eDlrkySECfTeWXeWhsBx2orQwNs8Pzd4B_wikHE61hEk6aMgg__xR0JqNs2D26oEkdECYYnFa7A77kdaV9FclsJFI6n.N9jV9o24nLKlmeC4SeOoy.yM79jwvjajfaNTCkPe7CvJdQKw2cfyNRHA0kdjXuOrhnkZxqOvStIoR.YD6FN28Zem1ofXJ.EfOmXxrNO1tSFrVJJ4ki8f12DUhL.VVg4r0yQyNROUJ55TU05vtGm25Ceky7Mxo2cKuymxhAsK8864IA0YFptmiR.b5yHmR8samh1IAqkQv949ORrP1HxfgnxRJNh9UHr8bIekOIOvOd99wNHIzKxT3OwtGzYeifbXF_.XwFzAmtnd7Jwrx209p3sIXE.tlO9TjGFs7WeNIiym4kz87hBOhhGkeZYOUXoJqc5m.v.iNx62TOyBaRJtA4DgEWxEearEaT0HLuTvVcgFFgoE0u54iJwE434yQ5xOqDx.juOxqBMaJ_0VTpwRBwNDscZIpsde3ukGt0mawxQzDTbJP0rH7dHd4DzJefn89S7eJFKRYZNMQLLhEz9cjY.TB9YLVg61xb_QQHhqz6uyqsw0LGj5lwSK6kAtZgJ0Dq1HkP9LeaLUK0tFDF7UprODpREP0ANkIY.q0Gc09UZstw4EywIgfhu8Icak9MEue5l_RMCgFf0ni_XbUrONSy8K8_gPEuhuMJBPbZs0RU3GXT5r7qr5HTaS2eYQT_Xu5djj7EvXkNBzlXaBj5ATNF6lNgzYsbJfIWFVvOJP0xEjPRa46qdby.2yPdcCcQB8xvhfBtj8BshmumHp3qK_6GsPhwJkW6.s4qzsEtqarUNCNsZenRoNStYQuD_SgRIY1XAtE80r5_vU2eN5MQfMo9YvPp0ySbBdUkyWzgWOQiLir7RwVAlW5njyK8DifMFy0JN4wKdm5XqHEN6cJWC7.B75GO9hbsVfoqqi4tAW.p5SLTi_rKfiREt9ysci9bxyO2U26FsQnNZMSCZUc.7G9MOpczlgF65obSv13eANUt6Kd3USEm2RsoDjAI8QZ647_tglBa6gw1GHq5eJctlPo89tVuyAGfbkuLcUOLPOFpDm",mdrd: "SbNcckgtMOXcWP_sMaiMHiinwOh8nLH6Rk7NL39fva8-1739788416-1.2.1.1-Lm_pEaNBryzRAgEezd2yTgS7AAWC0_N5e_KZ.sFxmkNivZsXHggT7ZxL787UedMlOPJYrm4JG1UDcJP94Ig5X0NypaD.tNQcSmyEFR1zwp9wvJdkVBnq.q0dhPt1Q64Kkq531H2nVYEPSTDegPTM917C8KqoHcPBLSb9qO6c7yy8LN_Lyxbosq4CYmRTWOGKQT9M9YvEvXkWjmS9wHcrUF_0.jCiaE4fDtuFazo6I3XdEaRvp4aGa03tQTFtGHy.jG_p3zKSMr4FMhuBuZov7xIqr9bi.NG13MGu93Vl66wnx8dSfg6Re9hRszpMKlx7y_mRyfQZw0rB6ebrpNF3QY6EMh2Jhq9OTYu6U9y1agBBA4Tq386x_NOxCL7K5BAQzZBfKnyKsdjqG9a_LK7tQAboJP5kbz1cbTWoB44rZLEcLqUimo0nQCq0_zr_s3ZzVEIdnOTVZE_mG73FG94UulQ0FkpHeymTxLhIv.lCMBiXBQ7JG9FaP2.1cHGUCG3Iti5G6whPoogThhY0DdYNWkbCT32rZiy7uZysIJRsvpLrhUU9.vwIn92ArSDx9rA4NLiVSHTaVxu89_2Yx8cqABiO0smGEQnDlKi21eo.l5TbYWdM.dIwdMo8TAhDx5g6QTboxPuITyTHSk0VVNUL69DVbmKOrGHmMlGtit5IMLyO9lwAAGIXD2QlIrYWYXKCpwp33tOoG7hHdjPM5X5xms38poSsPBJA1qAKZP.N3YCFiXwz99Px2rW.GiAEufBVnH3OMguRK83uUkLrmiyG30VdajNSaRxdnBGXJS6i_9DUnb7NK5opYmq67W.8hnEYaUUZvyKSsZHuzcfYajdlwuuF2oV3I.Km5j27_ecSa94vxQCxx7EWqhCFGlEKP9LUaGewnsUafSHsKOiR7KTvbe5bc71_WHC61sONRir.w3sojM1Sq8E6j0UarCOttP4.IBn1HPUXsRtNfGBE6cDCUZIke62_tJPc6CAKAoBrJ7Epg1QbrJ0Jlfnh1vHaOaYIhs9X9BQO1ZEXglT1fGre5HtFprFm4mFam7TXgMk2m8shErHr9mCXCZRokw_5Cy53vB9MQpWLxA1VW83Jmz_p5DjyewFV58Ioe0EfQ3ddq_3L226fvO_.MOBAimlMbaSYvlt.LeNW_i6TNOWNDmQhhfwg5y1wIVG0_UHNklBnoBOQcAmhxhDO.A0V5PQoR1rHk2T3fjCd0s0HcIQlV6jxjofv.lgB8LYx2qqJ_gJW8zfOFXKLLw2t__NPmLSoXxdZo27IGgSph_Y6YcDpGIKso4Tg7dHcS04dZARj54bnW0KVt_r3WjGYiT56CSnXfgtpAf6CElw47rpoVSOgmEhGxJ0YhrFrqI.hSeoPILUkCRoIkGOBJ6cZVMyvt9Wwazm47bNZzi_Drt6wPyZuHzU5YqJVxNA7m7VWVyqPrvmZZNaj0Aw6hd6QgmSfPXnSDWelKHd.SE1v5FF.JWh158Htq_nNZBhyHie0yepW5dqT_BT6ZwlgFKdQTLfGXaoBJ6WdtXAdWpl8EL8Fmkz41E1gaC9eVUxQ3nPMmATW3OMn.5Idad6qnJrCC2EKnyuSZHtGXLCBCB4SvgcrtvcIo9hOTUdLzncg7MGty4s5Y4tINipE2ZrT3FIo5dA3n7.2QMqHH8peARBFpoZW3s0boFzgsx2eZwZWJ_kQecHALQgWpglR9R7IyQ6rOf5AD7uAk_3QxTOivAZ6Oy8fgTw4IohxHXV1y4kan8yVvGf4oM3lmjEBP6wHdQvdeF.RujI7TKF80HsRxbBqKIr3VnwMmOUzvWbM8JgfgPLHdnMW4myWnbH18OhkdK_OV0vhVLkOhITuuUaBwAldB3AmKJJXSVb3G.hdUNqV3AijraDX9766gRlrCUN68bDrghDxZX6z7Rgsfi1QcU47edyLuHBYXHElcz8R6buqy5KrW8KTP8lE.kv6kBGWYeQkwK_wP6rTv.r4ptAA4vo35ecV9MOljAC8JA"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91351ec5d92cfe0b';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=laminated%20rubber%20bearing&__cf_chl_rt_tk=SNqSQBB0Z5Phd7z4uLbjKERGPku2H97R._bI0UaTbDs-1739788416-1.0.1.1-5wCTpIpXv1ENCkurwpbbPdrSGdpjnle3MElojf41JUk" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>