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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Cementation Company</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Construction" title="Construction">Construction</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1910</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fate</th><td class="infobox-data">Acquired</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_House_(company)" title="Trafalgar House (company)">Trafalgar House</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Doncaster" title="Doncaster">Doncaster</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Abram Rupert Neelands (Chairman)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data">Construction</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Skanska</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>The Cementation Company</b> is a British <a href="/wiki/Civil_engineering" title="Civil engineering">civil engineering</a> and construction business. It presently a part of the <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Swedish</a> construction and development company <a href="/wiki/Skanska" title="Skanska">Skanska</a>. </p><p>Established as the <i>Francois Cementation Company</i> in 1910, the company specialised in a recently-<a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patented</a> high pressure <a href="/wiki/Grout" title="Grout">grouting</a> technique. Originally applied to <a href="/wiki/Coal_mining" title="Coal mining">coal mining</a>, the technique was refined and applied to other mining activities and eventually other sectors as well. Early on, several international subsidiaries were created to pursue businesses in various countries. The company's founder, Albert Francois, did not remain at its head for long; throughout much of the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar period</a>, the company was headed by Abram Rupert Neelands, during which time it became a mildly profitable concern. During 1941, the company adopted the shortened <i>Cementation Company</i> name. </p><p>The company's civil engineering capabilities were put to use during the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> for the construction of <a href="/wiki/Airfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Airfield">airfields</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/Postwar" class="mw-redirect" title="Postwar">postwar</a> years, the Cementation Company returned to civilian endeavours, providing its services to companies within the <a href="/wiki/Hydroelectricity" title="Hydroelectricity">hydroelectric</a> and <a href="/wiki/Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway">railway</a> sectors amongst other major civil engineering works. During 1970, it was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_House_(company)" title="Trafalgar House (company)">Trafalgar House</a>. During 2002, the Cementation Company was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Skanska" title="Skanska">Skanska</a>, after which it was rebranded as <i>Cementation Skanska</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cementation_Company&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company was originally established as the <i>Francois Cementation Company</i> in 1910 by Albert Francois, a <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgian</a> mining engineer who had successfully <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patented</a> his new technique for <a href="/wiki/Cement" title="Cement">cement</a> <a href="/wiki/Grout" title="Grout">grouting</a> associated with <a href="/wiki/Shaft_sinking" title="Shaft sinking">shaft sinking</a> for <a href="/wiki/Coal_mining" title="Coal mining">coal mining</a>. Francois had developed the core principals of his technique by 1896, a key innovation of which being the use of a high pressure <a href="/wiki/Steam_engine" title="Steam engine">steam-driven</a> cementation pump to apply cement at high pressures.<sup id="cite_ref-wolfgang_2003_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wolfgang_2003-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One year after the company's founding, which was based at <a href="/wiki/Doncaster" title="Doncaster">Doncaster</a>, the first UK-based application of Francois' technique took place at the <a href="/wiki/Hatfield_Colliery" title="Hatfield Colliery">Hatfield Colliery</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a>; many other collieries adopted the technique in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wolfgang_2003_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wolfgang_2003-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Early on, Francois was keen to seek out business opportunities on the global market. He travelled to <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> for the first time in 1916 and quickly became involved in the nation's <a href="/wiki/Gold_mining" title="Gold mining">gold mining</a> industry as the grouting technique proved to be beneficial to this sector as well.<sup id="cite_ref-wolfgang_2003_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wolfgang_2003-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout the first half of the 20th century, numerous international subsidiaries of the <i>Francois Cementation Company</i> were established, often in economically attractive regions of what was then the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, and South Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-allafrica_2003_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allafrica_2003-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, during the late 1910s, the business encountered some difficulties and there were questions raised over its direction. One of the board members, <a href="/wiki/John_Alexander_Agnew" title="John Alexander Agnew">John Alexander Agnew</a>, a director and later Chairman of <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Gold_Fields" title="Consolidated Gold Fields">Consolidated Goldfields</a> asked his son-in-law, Abram Rupert Neelands, a Canadian mining engineer, to look over the company and report its prospects. The <a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">shareholders</a> were impressed by Rupert's report and asked if he could commit to the company. The offer was accepted on the basis Rupert had 'full charge and complete control', and he took over management of the business in 1921. During Rupert's tenure, it started producing a modest profit. During 1941, the company was renamed as the <i>Cementation Company</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>, the company undertook the grouting of 15 runways.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout the 1950s, it worked on the grouting of several major dams, including the <a href="/wiki/Kariba_Dam" title="Kariba Dam">Kariba Dam</a> on the border between <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Dukan_Dam" title="Dukan Dam">Dukan Dam</a> in <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1967, the Cementation Company acquired <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Bridge_%26_Engineering_Company" title="Cleveland Bridge & Engineering Company">Cleveland Bridge & Engineering Company</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three years later, the Cementation Company was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_House_(company)" title="Trafalgar House (company)">Trafalgar House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During 1984, British Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> faced conflict-of-interest questions in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a> about the involvement of her son <a href="/wiki/Mark_Thatcher" title="Mark Thatcher">Mark</a> in representing Cementation in its bid to build a university in <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> at a time when the Prime Minister was urging Omanis to buy British.<sup id="cite_ref-profile_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-profile-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Throughout the late 20th century, the Cementation Company was involvement in various major civil engineering works. It was often turned to by <a href="/wiki/British_Rail" title="British Rail">British Rail</a> and its private predecessor companies to undertake work on specific projects, such as maintenance of the <a href="/wiki/Severn_Tunnel" title="Severn Tunnel">Severn Tunnel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was involved in the construction of portions of <a href="/wiki/High_Speed_1" title="High Speed 1">High Speed 1</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The firm has also worked on the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also secured work on elements of <a href="/wiki/Crossrail" title="Crossrail">Crossrail</a> and <a href="/wiki/High_Speed_2" title="High Speed 2">High Speed 2</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During 2001, the company became part of <a href="/wiki/Skanska" title="Skanska">Skanska</a>; shortly thereafter, it was rebranded as <i>Cementation Skanska</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Preferring to focus its attention on the northern hemisphere, Skanska arranged the sale of Cementation's subsidiaries in the Australian, Canadian and South African markets during 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-allafrica_2003_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allafrica_2003-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During May 2018, Skanska publicly stated that it intended to divest Cementation Skanska and was actively searching for a new owner.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At one point, active negotiations were underway for <a href="/wiki/Morrisroe" title="Morrisroe">Morrisroe</a> to acquire the division.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in mid 2019, Skanska announced that it no longer intended to sell Cementation Skanska and would retain ownership for the foreseeable future.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cementation_Company&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skanska.co.uk/expertise/construction/piling-and-foundations/about-cementation-skanska/">"About Cementation Skanska"</a>. <i>skanska.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=skanska.co.uk&rft.atitle=About+Cementation+Skanska&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skanska.co.uk%2Fexpertise%2Fconstruction%2Fpiling-and-foundations%2Fabout-cementation-skanska%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wolfgang_2003-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wolfgang_2003_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wolfgang_2003_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wolfgang_2003_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeinz2003" class="citation journal cs1">Heinz, Wolfgang F. 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Ground Engineering.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cementation+Skanska+wins+HS2+piling+contract&rft.pub=Ground+Engineering&rft.date=2021-05-26&rft.aulast=KAJASTIE&rft.aufirst=NIA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geplus.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fcementation-skanska-wins-hs2-piling-contract-26-05-2021%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLitterick2000" class="citation web cs1">Litterick, David (30 August 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/4463572/Skanska-buys-Kvaerner-arm-for-180m.html">"Skanska buys Kvaerner arm for £180m"</a>. The Telegraph.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Skanska+buys+Kvaerner+arm+for+%C2%A3180m&rft.pub=The+Telegraph&rft.date=2000-08-30&rft.aulast=Litterick&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffinance%2F4463572%2FSkanska-buys-Kvaerner-arm-for-180m.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.murrob.com/publications/robust_sep2007/cover_story.asp">"Cover story: Power of Acquisition"</a>. Murray & Roberts. September 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cover+story%3A+Power+of+Acquisition&rft.pub=Murray+%26+Roberts&rft.date=2007-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.murrob.com%2Fpublications%2Frobust_sep2007%2Fcover_story.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2018" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Claire (10 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geplus.co.uk/news/skanska-puts-cementation-up-for-sale-10-05-2018/">"Skanska puts Cementation up for sale"</a>. Ground Engineering.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Skanska+puts+Cementation+up+for+sale&rft.pub=Ground+Engineering&rft.date=2018-05-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geplus.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fskanska-puts-cementation-up-for-sale-10-05-2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitzpatrickGARNER-PURKIS2018" class="citation web cs1">Fitzpatrick, Tom; GARNER-PURKIS, ZAK (28 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/contractors/skanska/morrisroe-tipped-to-buy-cementation-skanska-28-11-2018/">"Morrisroe tipped to buy Cementation Skanska"</a>. <i>constructionnews.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=constructionnews.co.uk&rft.atitle=Morrisroe+tipped+to+buy+Cementation+Skanska&rft.date=2018-11-28&rft.aulast=Fitzpatrick&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.au=GARNER-PURKIS%2C+ZAK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.constructionnews.co.uk%2Fcontractors%2Fskanska%2Fmorrisroe-tipped-to-buy-cementation-skanska-28-11-2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid2019" class="citation web cs1">David, Price (31 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/contractors/skanska/skanska-calls-off-cementation-sale-31-07-2019/">"Skanska takes Cementation off the market"</a>. <i>constructionnews.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=constructionnews.co.uk&rft.atitle=Skanska+takes+Cementation+off+the+market&rft.date=2019-07-31&rft.aulast=David&rft.aufirst=Price&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.constructionnews.co.uk%2Fcontractors%2Fskanska%2Fskanska-calls-off-cementation-sale-31-07-2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2019" class="citation web cs1">Rogers, Dave (31 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.building.co.uk/news/skanska-u-turn-over-cementation-sale/5100954.article">"Skanska U-turn over Cementation sale"</a>. <i>building.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=building.co.uk&rft.atitle=Skanska+U-turn+over+Cementation+sale&rft.date=2019-07-31&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.building.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fskanska-u-turn-over-cementation-sale%2F5100954.article&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cementation_Company&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Driscoll2010" class="citation book cs1">O'Driscoll, Dick (January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131215235335/http://www.skanska.co.uk/Global/Sevices/Piling/100%20years/100-Years-Of-Cementation.pdf"><i>100 Years of Cementation</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Skanska. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skanska.co.uk/Global/Sevices/Piling/100%20years/100-Years-Of-Cementation.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 15 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=100+Years+of+Cementation&rft.pub=Skanska&rft.date=2010-01&rft.aulast=O%27Driscoll&rft.aufirst=Dick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skanska.co.uk%2FGlobal%2FSevices%2FPiling%2F100%2520years%2F100-Years-Of-Cementation.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACementation+Company" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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