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(SH) St. Helena - Ladder Hill Railway (1829) - Funimag photoblog
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.site-header-main --> <div class="header-image"> <a href="https://www.funimag.com/photoblog/" rel="home"> <img src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/cropped-179-0790-1200.jpg" width="1260" height="294" alt="Funimag photoblog" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 81vw, (max-width: 1362px) 88vw, 1200px" srcset="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/cropped-179-0790-1200.jpg 1260w, https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/cropped-179-0790-1200-768x179.jpg 768w, https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/cropped-179-0790-1200-1024x239.jpg 1024w" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" /> </a> </div><!-- .header-image --> </header><!-- .site-header --> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <div id="primary" class="content-area"> <main id="main" class="site-main"> <article id="post-3514" class="post-3514 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry"> <header class="entry-header"> <h1 class="entry-title">(SH) St. Helena – Ladder Hill Railway (1829)</h1> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="post-thumbnail"> <img width="1000" height="592" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0004.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Jamestown and Jacob's Ladder" decoding="async" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 60vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px" /> </div><!-- .post-thumbnail --> <div class="entry-content"> <p style="text-align: center;"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3565" title="Ladder Hill railway" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa06.jpg" alt="" width="356" height="88" /></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><strong>St. Helena Island – Ladder Hill Railway (1829) – One of the first funicular in the world!</strong></p> <p style="text-align: center;">Published on November 16, 2010<br /> Copyright © 2010 Funimag – Michel Azéma, Paris (France)</p> <p>Saint Helena Island is located offshore of Namibia to nearly two thousand kilometers in the South Atlantic.<br /> The island of St. Helena is best known for being the last place of exile of Napoleon Bonaparte. After the defeat at Waterloo in 1815, the emperor is imprisoned and deported by the British on the island of St. Helena. He died there in 1821 and was buried on the island. In 1840 he was exhumed and his coffin was repatriated to France.<br /> The island of St. Helena is an islet with no airport, no harbor, and even without beach. Its capital Jamestown stretches the bottom of a narrow gorge flanked by two hills on which two forts defended the city, Ladder Hill Fort and Rupert Hill Fort. In 1829, to facilitate the supply of Ladder Hill Fort, the engineer J. W. Hoar invented and built a ramp system, unique to this era, which linked Jamestown directly to the fort situated 183 meters above the city.<br /> The inclined plane consisted of a base of stones on which were fixed two parallel tracks, separated by a staircase. On these two railways two cars were traveling, each on a track, and were counterbalanced by a chain passing around a drive pulley at the top of the incline. The pulley was driven by three mules. This matches perfectly with the definition of a funicular.<br /> The main feature of this precursor funicular is to have been especially designed for maximum safety in particular to compensate for the fall of the cars in case of chain breakage.<br /> This system was called “The Ladder Hill Railway”. It was in service from 1829 to 1871. There was even a time a project to carry passengers by the inclined plane. Finally judged unreliable, the funicular railway was dismantled in 1871 and transformed into simple steps with a metal railing on each side of the stairs. Despite all this system remains one of <span style="text-decoration: underline;">the first funicular systems in the world</span>.<br /> Today, the funicular does not exist anymore … but he has not completely disappeared. There are still all the inclined plane on which stones were laid rails on both tracks with the central staircase. The rails are gone.<br /> This inclined plane and its central staircase are now one of the main attractions of the island after Longwood, the residence of Napoleon 1.<br /> This staircase of 699 steps is now known as the “Jacob’s Ladder”.<br /> The staircase is used by tourists to reach the top of the hill Ladder Hill. There is even a competition to climb the stairs.</p> <p><em><strong>Ile Sainte Hélène – Plan incliné de Ladder Hill (1829) – L’un des tous premiers funiculaires au monde!</strong></em></p> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>L’île Saint Hélène se trouve au large de la Namibie à près de deux milles kilomètres dans l’Atlantique Sud.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>L’île Saint Hélène est surtout connue pour avoir été la dernière terre d’exil de l’empereur Napoléon Bonaparte. Après la défaite de Waterloo en 1815, l’empereur est déporté et retenu prisonnier par les anglais sur l’île Sainte Hélène. Il y meurt en 1821 et est enterré sur l’île. En 1840, il fut exhumé et son cercueil rapatrié en France.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>L’île Sainte Hélène est un petit ilot volcanique sans aéroport, sans port et même sans plage. Sa capitale Jamestown s’étire au fond d’une gorge étroite bordée de deux hautes collines sur lesquelles deux forts défendent la ville, le fort de Ladder Hill et le fort de Rupert Hill. En 1829, afin de faciliter le ravitaillement du fort de Ladder Hill, l’ingénieur J. W. Hoar inventa et fit construire un système de plan incliné, unique à cette époque, qui reliait Jamestown directement au fort situé 183 mètres au dessus de la ville.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>Ce plan incliné était constitué d’une base de pierres sur lesquelles étaient fixées deux voies ferrées parallèles, séparées par un escalier. Sur ces deux voies ferrées deux wagons circulaient, chacun sur une voie, et étaient contrebalancés par l’intermédiaire d’une chaîne qui passait autour d’une poulie motrice située en haut du plan incliné. La poulie était actionnée par trois mules. Cet ensemble correspond tout à fait à la définition d’un funiculaire.</em></div> <div><em>La principale caractéristique de ce funiculaire précurseur, c’est d’avoir été tout particulièrement conçu pour un maximum de sécurité en particulier pour pallier aux chutes des wagons en cas de rupture de chaîne.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>Ce système fut appelé ” The Ladder Hill Railway “. Il fut en service de 1829 à 1871. Il y eut même un temps un projet de transporter des passagers par le plan incliné. Finalement jugé peu fiable, le funiculaire fut démantelé en 1871 et transformé en simple escalier avec une rampe métallique de chaque côté des marches. Malgré tout ce système reste l’un des tous <span style="text-decoration: underline;">premiers systèmes de funiculaires au monde</span>.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>Aujourd’hui, ce funiculaire n’existe plus… mais il n’a pas complètement disparu. Il subsiste encore tout le plan incliné de pierres sur lequel étaient fixés les rails des deux voies ferrées avec l’escalier central. Les rails ont disparu.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>Ce plan incliné et son escalier central sont aujourd’hui une des principales attractions touristiques de l’île après Longwood, le lieu de résidence de Napoléon 1er.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>Cet escalier de 699 marches est connu aujourd’hui sous le nom de ” Jacob’s Ladder ” ou Echelle de Jacob en français.</em></div> <div id="_mcePaste"><em>L’escalier est utilisé par les touristes pour se rendre au sommet de la colline Ladder Hill. Il existe même une compétition pour gravir cet escalier.</em></div> <p><strong>View of St. Helena and Laddar Hill railway<em> / Vues de Sainte Hélène et du funiculaire de Ladder Hil</em></strong><em><strong>l</strong> (from photographies of G. W. Mellis, Surveyor-General of the Island – 1857)</em></p> <figure id="attachment_3534" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3534" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0004.jpg" title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="606194683" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3534 " title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0004.jpg" alt="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" width="500" height="296" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3534" class="wp-caption-text">Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway</figcaption></figure> <figure id="attachment_3532" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3532" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0002.jpg" title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="914072215" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3532 " title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0002.jpg" alt="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" width="500" height="284" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3532" class="wp-caption-text">Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway</figcaption></figure> <figure id="attachment_3533" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3533" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0003.jpg" title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="547002672" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3533 " title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0003.jpg" alt="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" width="500" height="309" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3533" class="wp-caption-text">Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway</figcaption></figure> <figure id="attachment_3531" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3531" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0001.jpg" title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="1855918973" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3531 " title="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0001.jpg" alt="Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway" width="500" height="292" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3531" class="wp-caption-text">Jamestown and Ladder Hill Railway</figcaption></figure> <p><strong>Description of Ladder Hill Railway<em> / Description du funiculaire de Ladder Hill (Dessins d’après Mechanic’s Magazine 1832, 1834)</em></strong></p> <figure id="attachment_3554" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3554" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa03.jpg" title="Details of a moving waggon / Détails d'un chariot en mouvement" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="1257078550" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3554 " title="Details of a moving waggon / Détails d'un chariot en mouvement" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa03.jpg" alt="Details of a moving waggon / Détails d'un chariot en mouvement" width="500" height="598" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3554" class="wp-caption-text">Details of a moving waggon / Détails d’un chariot en mouvement</figcaption></figure> <figure id="attachment_3555" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3555" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa04.jpg" title="Waggon B stopped after a rope breaking / Chariot B après une rupture de corde" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="250116704" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3555 " title="Waggon B stopped after a rope breaking / Chariot B après une rupture de corde" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa04.jpg" alt="Waggon B stopped after a rope breaking / Chariot B après une rupture de corde" width="500" height="643" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3555" class="wp-caption-text">Waggon B stopped after a rope breaking / Chariot B après une rupture de corde</figcaption></figure> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><strong>A</strong> – Waggon ascending or descending<br /> <strong>a</strong>,<strong>b</strong>,<strong>c</strong>,<strong>d</strong>, are four iron-cased levers, forked at their lower extremities to admit the wheels, and strongly bolted on to the square ends of the two revolving axletrees <strong>e</strong>, <strong>f</strong> ; thus, each axletree, and its two levers, obviously revolve together.<br /> Then <strong>g</strong>, <strong>h</strong>, <strong>h</strong>, are two connecting bars of flat iron, connecting the levers <strong>a</strong>, <strong>b</strong>, and <strong>c</strong>, <strong>d</strong> ; the extremities of each bar working loosely upon a round-shouldered bolt fixed in either of the three holes in the levers ; and , being thus alike centered, these bars, as the levers fall, follow round parallel to the plane, and take the position of those in fig. <strong>B</strong>.<br /> <strong>i</strong>, <strong>k</strong>, the draught-hooks, centered and playing easily upon the front bolts of the connecting bars, so as to follow the levers round in the same parallel position as the bars.<br /> <strong>I</strong>, <strong>m</strong>, the adjusting bar, to adjust the inclination of the levers.<br /> <strong>n</strong>, <strong>o</strong>, the stopping blocks, having strong stumpy spikes projecting about two inches out of their under edge, which stick into the surface of the plane when the waggon is thrown off its wheels, by the breaking of the hawser. These blocks, with the wagon drop only a few inches, and project. About two feet beyond the back of the waggon, in order to counteract its tendency to spring up in front.</p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><strong>p</strong>, in fig. <strong>B</strong> is an iron plate, the two prongs of which admit the adjusting bar, <strong>l</strong>, <strong>m</strong> ; and a pin passing through them prevents the levers from falling: thus, when the waggon approaches the level, either at the summit or the foot of the plane, the pin is inserted, and it will then run on its wheels, forward or backward, as a common waggon.<br /> Principles:<br /> 1 – The draught alone keeps the waggon on its wheels.<br /> 2 – The tendency of the waggon to fall is increased or diminished by a greater or less inclination of the four levers, <strong>a</strong>, <strong>b</strong>, <strong>c</strong>, <strong>d</strong>, ; or by the draught-hooks, <strong>i</strong>, <strong>k</strong>, being placed nearer to, or farther from, the axletrees. But the levers might be adjusted so tenderly, that the slightest jerk of the hawser, especially in descending, would throw the waggon off its wheels.<br /> 3 – Any one lever will move the other three. And one man’s power so applied, when the draught is on, can replace a loaded waggon on its wheels, which, without the draught, would require great power to effect.<br /> 4 – To throw a loaded waggon, properly adjusted, off its wheels, requires greater power than to raise a loaded one on to its wheels. In one case the draught acts as an opposing, in the other as a helping power.</p> <p><em><strong>Légende</strong></em><br /> <em><strong>A</strong> – Wagon en mouvement</em><br /> <em><strong>a</strong>, <strong>b</strong>, <strong>c</strong>, <strong>d</strong>, sont quatre leviers en tube métallique, fourchus à leurs extrémités inférieures pour le passage des roues, et fortement boulonnés sur les bouts carrés des deux axes rotatifs <strong>e</strong>, <strong>f</strong>; ainsi, chaque axes, et ses deux leviers tournent ensemble.</em><br /> <em><strong>g</strong>, <strong>h</strong>, <strong>h</strong>, sont deux barres de liaison en fer plat, reliant les leviers <strong>a</strong>, <strong>b</strong> et <strong>c</strong>, <strong>d</strong>; les extrémités de chaque barre s’articulent sur un boulon fixé dans l’une des trois trous des leviers, et, étant ainsi aussi bien centré, ces barres, quand les leviers tombent, se mettent automatiquement parallèles au plan incliné et prennent la position indiquée par la figure <strong>B</strong>.</em><br /> <em><strong>i</strong>, <strong>k</strong>, les crochets, centrés et s’appuyant sur les boulons des barres de liaison, </em><em>de manière à suivre la rotation des leviers dans la même position que les barres.</em><br /> <em><strong>l</strong>, <strong>m</strong>, la barre de réglage, servant à régler l’inclinaison des leviers.</em><br /> <em><strong>n</strong>, <strong>o</strong>, les blocs d’arrêt, possédant de solides pointes dépassant d’environ 5 cm le fond capables d’accrocher la surface du plan incliné au cas où le wagon décroche en cas de rupture de l’amarre. En cas de chute du wagon, ces blocs permettent de stopper l’ensemble que quelques centimètres. Ils dépassent le wagon d’environ 50 centimètres par l’arrière afin d’éviter un basculement de l’ensemble en cas de rupture.</em><br /> <em><strong>p</strong>, dans la fig. <strong>B</strong> est une plaque de fer dont les deux bouts reçoivent la barre de réglage, l, m, et une broche empêchent les leviers de tomber: ainsi, lorsque le chariot se rapproche du niveau du sol, au sommet ou au pied du plan incliné, la goupille est insérée, et le wagon sera sur ses roues comme n’importe quel autre.</em><br /> <em>Principes:</em><em>1 – L’ensemble maintient la seule voiture sur ses roues.<br /> </em><em>2 – La tendance du wagon à tomber est augmenté ou diminué par une plus ou moins </em><em>inclinaison des quatre leviers, <strong>a</strong>, <strong>b</strong>, <strong>c</strong>, <strong>d</strong>, ou par les crochets, <strong>i</strong>, <strong>k</strong>, étant placé plus près ou plus loin des axes. Mais les leviers pourrait être ajustés si finement, que la moindre secousse de l’attache, surtout en descendant, jetterait le chariot hors de ses roues.<br /> </em><em>3 – n’importe quel levier peut actionner les trois autres. Et l’action d’un homme, lorsque qu’il y a pression, peut remettre un wagon chargé sur ses roues, qui, sans la pression, nécessiterait plus de force.<br /> </em><em>4 – Pour lancer un wagon chargé, bien ajusté, hors de ses roues, nécessite une force supérieure à soulever une charge sur ses roues. Dans un cas, la pression agit comme une opposition, dans les autres cas comme une aide.</em></p> <figure id="attachment_3556" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3556" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa05.jpg" title="Details of the driving winch / Détails de la poulie motrice" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="861699283" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3556 " title="Details of the driving winch / Détails de la poulie motrice" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa05.jpg" alt="Details of the driving winch / Détails de la poulie motrice" width="500" height="681" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3556" class="wp-caption-text">Details of the driving winch / Détails de la poulie motrice</figcaption></figure> <p>Fig. 1. Apparatus at the summit of the inclined plane for drawing up the carriages. A A is a stone pier blot to the solid rock, and clamped with iron. B, a drum, 2 feet in diameter; e e, the palls. C, an upper drum for rope, 3 feet 6 inches diameter. D, break wheel. E E, a strong wooden platform. a a, bushes. F F, the lever bars, 12 feet in length each, which are turned by the mules. R, one of the rollers conduct the chain from the drum to the inclined plane.<br /> Fig. 2. A plan of the inclined plane. A A A A, the rollers. B B, the sleepers 8 inches square.<br /> Fig.3. Section of the plane. B B, the sleepers. C C C C, bolts through into the solid rock.</p> <p><em>Fig. 1. Ensemble moteur permettant de hisser les wagons. A A est une base de pierres fermement boulonnée sur le rocher et fixée avec de l’acier. B, un tambour de 60 cm de diamètre. e e, la base. C, une tambour supérieur pour une corde de 93 cm de diamètre. D, la roue de freinage. E E, un épais plancher de bois. a a, l’axe. F F, les barres leviers de 3,6 mètres de long chacune qui sont actionnées par des mules. R, un des rouleaux qui guident la chaîne du tambour vers le plan incliné.<br /> </em><em>Fig. 2. le plan incliné. A A A A, les rouleaux. B B, les traverses de 20 cm2 de section.<br /> </em><em>Fig. 3. section du plan incliné. B B, les traverses. C C C C, les boulons solidement fixés dans le rocher.</em></p> <figure id="attachment_3557" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3557" style="width: 364px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa07.jpg" title="Ladder Hill Inclined Plane / Plan incliné de Ladder Hill" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="1658393088" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3557 " title="Ladder Hill Inclined Plane / Plan incliné de Ladder Hill" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa07.jpg" alt="Ladder Hill Inclined Plane / Plan incliné de Ladder Hill" width="364" height="500" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3557" class="wp-caption-text">Ladder Hill Inclined Plane / Plan incliné de Ladder Hill</figcaption></figure> <p><strong>Today’s view of Jacob’s Ladder / <em>Vues actuelles de l’escalier Jacob’s Ladder</em></strong></p> <figure id="attachment_3520" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3520" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/SaintHelena01a.jpg" title="Inclined Plane plaque / Plaque signalant le plan incliné" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="510954784" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3520 " title="Inclined Plane plaque / Plaque signalant le plan incliné" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/SaintHelena01a.jpg" alt="Inclined Plane plaque / Plaque signalant le plan incliné" width="500" height="423" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3520" class="wp-caption-text">Inclined Plane plaque / Plaque signalant le plan incliné</figcaption></figure> <p>At the bottom of the stairway, a plaque on which is written: / <em>Au pied de l’escalier une plaque sur laquelle est gravée :<br /> </em> ” THE INCLINED PLANE – Constructed for The St. Helena Railway Company in 1829 under the supervision of Lt. G. W. Meliss. St. Helena Artillery Regiment. Rebuilt by the Royal engineers in 1871.”</p> <figure style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/static.panoramio.com/photos/original/1574466.jpg" title="Jacob's Ladder" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="825326959" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" " title="Jacob's Ladder" src="https://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/static.panoramio.com/photos/original/1574466.jpg" alt="Jacob's Ladder" width="500" height="667" /></a><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Jacob’s Ladder</figcaption></figure> <figure id="attachment_3528" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3528" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466b.jpg" title="Jacob's Ladder" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="23753254" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3528 " title="Jacob's Ladder" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466b.jpg" alt="Jacob's Ladder" width="500" height="347" srcset="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466b.jpg 1242w, https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466b-1024x709.jpg 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 85vw, 500px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3528" class="wp-caption-text">Jacob’s Ladder</figcaption></figure> <p>Today we can see the location os the two railway tracks which were on each side of the central stairway which is lighted by night.<br /> <em>Aujourd’hui on peut voir nettement l’emplacement des deux voies ferrées qui se trouvaient de part et d’autre de l’actuel escalier central, lequel est maintenant éclairé la nuit.</em></p> <figure id="attachment_3527" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3527" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466a.jpg" title="Jacob's Ladder" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="333985788" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3527 " title="Jacob's Ladder" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466a.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="318" srcset="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466a.jpg 1419w, https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/1574466a-1024x651.jpg 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 85vw, 500px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3527" class="wp-caption-text">Jacob’s Ladder</figcaption></figure> <figure style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/static.panoramio.com/photos/original/23574250.jpg" title="Jacob's Ladder" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="108048857" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" " title="Jacob's Ladder" src="https://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/static.panoramio.com/photos/original/23574250.jpg" alt="Jacob's Ladder" width="500" height="375" /></a><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Jacob’s Ladder</figcaption></figure> <figure id="attachment_3517" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3517" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/23574250x.jpg" title="Jacob's Ladder" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="927523010" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3517 " title="Jacob's Ladder" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/23574250x.jpg" alt="Jacob's Ladder" width="500" height="323" srcset="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/23574250x.jpg 1234w, https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/23574250x-1024x660.jpg 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 85vw, 500px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3517" class="wp-caption-text">Jacob’s Ladder – On both sides of the stairway, see the old rusted bolts still fixed in the stones which was used to fix the two tracks / Notez, de part et d’autre de l’escalier, les vieux boulons rouillés qui ont servi à fixer les deux voies.</figcaption></figure> <p>Jacob’s Ladder – On both sides of the stairway, we can see the old rusted bolts still fixed in the stones which was used to fix the two tracks of the funicular!<br /> <em>Notez, de part et d’autre de l’escalier, on peut encore voir les vieux boulons rouillés qui ont servi à fixer les deux voies du funiculaire!</em></p> <figure id="attachment_3543" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3543" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0005.jpg" title="Jacob's Ladder race / course d'ascension de l'escalier" data-slb-active="1" data-slb-asset="1244175805" data-slb-internal="0" data-slb-group="3514"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-3543 " title="Jacob's Ladder race / course d'ascension de l'escalier" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/aa0005.jpg" alt="Jacob's Ladder race / course d'ascension de l'escalier" width="500" height="375" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3543" class="wp-caption-text">Jacob’s Ladder race / course d’ascension de l’escalier</figcaption></figure> <p>Photos <a href="http://www.panoramio.com/user/314633?with_photo_id=1574466" target="_blank">ajja</a>, <a href="http://www.panoramio.com/user/3342948?with_photo_id=23574250" target="_blank">griffen1943</a></p> <div> <table id="technicaldatas" style="width: 50%;" border="1" summary="Technical Datas" align="center" bgcolor="#33FF66"> <caption><strong>Technical datas / <em>Données techniques</em></strong></caption> <tbody> <tr> <td width="20%">Start / <em>Début</em></td> <td align="center" width="20%"> <div>1829</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%">End / <em>Fin</em></td> <td align="center" width="20%"> <div>1871</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>State / <em>Etat</em></td> <td align="center"> <div><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.funimag.com/commun/Etat0.gif" alt="Etat0.gif" width="40" height="40" /></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Type of funicular / Type de funiculaire</td> <td align="center"> <div><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.funimag.com/commun/typfuni1.gif" alt="typfuni1.gif" width="40" height="40" /></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Type of tacks / Type de voies</td> <td align="center"> <div><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.funimag.com/commun/typvoie3.gif" alt="typvoie3.gif" width="40" height="40" /></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Energy / Energie</td> <td align="center"> <div><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.funimag.com/commun/animal.gif" alt="animal.gif" width="40" height="40" /></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>From / <em>De</em></td> <td align="center"> <div>Johnstown (10 meters)</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>To / <em>A</em></td> <td align="center"> <div>LadderHill (193 meters)</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Length / <em>Longueur</em></td> <td align="center"> <div>282 meters</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Difference of levels / <em>Dénivellé</em></td> <td align="center"> <div>183 meters</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Max Gradient / <em>Pente maximum</em></td> <td align="center"> <div>86,4%</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Number of carriages / Nombre de voitures</td> <td align="center"> <div>2</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Number of steps /<em> Nombre de marches</em></td> <td align="center"> <div>699</div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Map</strong></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.funimag.com/maps/SH-Sainte-Helene.html" width="700" height="500" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></p> <p style="text-align: left;"><strong>St. Helena interesting links</strong><em> / Liens intéressants pour l’Ile Sainte Hélène </em></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3628" title="St. Helena" src="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/SaintHelena01.gif" alt="St. Helena" width="200" height="100" /></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><a href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/" target="_blank">St. Helena Government</a></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><a href="http://www.sthelenatourism.com/" target="_blank">St. Helena Tourism Office</a></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><a href="http://rms-st-helena.com/" target="_blank">RMS St. Helena</a> (Royal Mail Ship, the only way to go to St. Helena / Le seul moyen d’aller à l’Ile Sainte Hélène par le dernier Royal Mail Ship)</p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="FR" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; color: black;"><a href="http://www.domfrance.helanta.sh" target="_blank">Domaines français de Sainte-Hélène</a>(Longwood and Briars Domains are now property of French Republic / Les domaines de Longwood et le Pavillon des Briars sont maintenant la propriété de la République Française)</span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="FR" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; color: black;"><a href="http://www.sainthelenaaccess.com/" target="_blank">Project for an airport and harbour at St. Helena</a></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="FR" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; color: black;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">© Michel Azéma, November 2010</span></span></p> </div><!-- .entry-content --> </article><!-- #post-3514 --> <div id="comments" class="comments-area"> <h2 class="comments-title"> 3 thoughts on “(SH) St. Helena – Ladder Hill Railway (1829)” </h2> <ol class="comment-list"> <li id="comment-42394" class="comment even thread-even depth-1"> <article id="div-comment-42394" class="comment-body"> <footer class="comment-meta"> <div class="comment-author vcard"> <img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/040c12048ce72968310ae335c5f76563?s=42&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/040c12048ce72968310ae335c5f76563?s=84&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-42 photo' height='42' width='42' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/> <b class="fn">Guido Diezi</b> <span class="says">says:</span> </div><!-- .comment-author --> <div class="comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.funimag.com/photoblog/index.php/articles/sh-st-helena-ladder-hill-railway/#comment-42394"><time datetime="2010-11-18T02:04:59+01:00">November 18, 2010 at 2:04 am</time></a> </div><!-- .comment-metadata --> </footer><!-- .comment-meta --> <div class="comment-content"> <p>Wow, that’s interessting! Some times ago, I guess last year, I saw a documentary about St. Helena at the TV. They also shows the Jacob’s Ladder and I said to myself: “That would be the right place for a funicular!” Now I know that my thoughts were completely right. Thank you!</p> </div><!-- .comment-content --> </article><!-- .comment-body --> </li><!-- #comment-## --> <li id="comment-42395" class="comment odd alt thread-odd thread-alt depth-1"> <article id="div-comment-42395" class="comment-body"> <footer class="comment-meta"> <div class="comment-author vcard"> <img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/cbbd4172ce7971b35b6cf134f2d484b2?s=42&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/cbbd4172ce7971b35b6cf134f2d484b2?s=84&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-42 photo' height='42' width='42' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/> <b class="fn"><a href="https://www.funimag.com/photoblog" class="url" rel="ugc">Funimag</a></b> <span class="says">says:</span> </div><!-- .comment-author --> <div class="comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.funimag.com/photoblog/index.php/articles/sh-st-helena-ladder-hill-railway/#comment-42395"><time datetime="2010-11-18T18:54:06+01:00">November 18, 2010 at 6:54 pm</time></a> </div><!-- .comment-metadata --> </footer><!-- .comment-meta --> <div class="comment-content"> <p>Hello Guido… thank you for your comment. On St. Helena island, Jacob’s Ladder is second touristic attraction after Longwood, the Napoleon’s house.<br /> Ten years ago, when I saw the old engravings of Jamestown, I noticed this inclined plane… I did not know what it was… but I have the habit for many many years now to suspect an inclined railroad when I see such inclined planes. So I made some researches and I finally discovered that it was a real funicular totally unknown and one of the first funiculars (counterbalanced cars) in the world!</p> </div><!-- .comment-content --> </article><!-- .comment-body --> </li><!-- #comment-## --> <li id="comment-42455" class="comment even thread-even depth-1"> <article id="div-comment-42455" class="comment-body"> <footer class="comment-meta"> <div class="comment-author vcard"> <img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d43e05e39760ae868db8187bc814d3ad?s=42&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d43e05e39760ae868db8187bc814d3ad?s=84&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-42 photo' height='42' width='42' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/> <b class="fn"><a href="http://www.specialistauctions.com/aboutme.php?userid=101813" class="url" rel="ugc external nofollow">Robert Forsythe</a></b> <span class="says">says:</span> </div><!-- .comment-author --> <div class="comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.funimag.com/photoblog/index.php/articles/sh-st-helena-ladder-hill-railway/#comment-42455"><time datetime="2011-03-04T12:57:45+01:00">March 4, 2011 at 12:57 pm</time></a> </div><!-- .comment-metadata --> </footer><!-- .comment-meta --> <div class="comment-content"> <p>Funiculars and minor railways fascinate me. I had not heard of this one. I love collecting leaflets from passenger operations and some can be found in the website <a href="http://www.specialistauctions.com/aboutme.php?userid=101813" rel="nofollow ugc">http://www.specialistauctions.com/aboutme.php?userid=101813</a> . I live in an area where a lot of cable worked railways to shift coal once existed and have some photos here<br /> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=28005&id=100001912940850&saved#!/album.php?aid=2800" rel="nofollow ugc">http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=28005&id=100001912940850&saved#!/album.php?aid=2800</a></p> </div><!-- .comment-content --> </article><!-- .comment-body --> </li><!-- #comment-## --> </ol><!-- .comment-list --> <div id="respond" class="comment-respond"> <h2 id="reply-title" class="comment-reply-title">Leave a Reply</h2><form action="https://www.funimag.com/wordpress/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="commentform" class="comment-form" novalidate><p class="comment-notes"><span id="email-notes">Your email address will not be published.</span> <span class="required-field-message">Required fields are marked <span class="required">*</span></span></p><p class="comment-form-comment"><label for="comment">Comment <span class="required">*</span></label> 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