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subbahagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zaman_Rusia_dan_Soviet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaman_Rusia_dan_Soviet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Zaman Rusia dan Soviet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaman_Rusia_dan_Soviet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kemerdekaan_dan_Uzbekistan_moden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kemerdekaan_dan_Uzbekistan_moden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kemerdekaan dan Uzbekistan moden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kemerdekaan_dan_Uzbekistan_moden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wilayah_dan_daerah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wilayah_dan_daerah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Wilayah dan daerah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wilayah_dan_daerah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bahasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bahasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bahasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prasarana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prasarana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Prasarana</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prasarana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Prasarana</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prasarana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Uzbekistan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 249 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-249" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">249 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzb%C3%A8kistan" title="Uzbèkistan – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Uzbèkistan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Узбэчыстэн – Kabardia" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Узбэчыстэн" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oesbekistan" title="Oesbekistan – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oesbekistan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A1%E1%8B%9D%E1%89%A4%E1%8A%AA%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ኡዝቤኪስታን – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኡዝቤኪስታን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज्बेकिस्तान – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उज्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbecastan" title="Usbecastan – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Usbecastan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D2%9B%D1%8C%D0%B8%D1%81%D2%AD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбеқьисҭан – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Узбеқьисҭан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="أوزبكستان – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوزبكستان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Uzbekistán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%99%DC%92%DC%A9%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܐܘܙܒܩܣܛܐܢ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܙܒܩܣܛܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A6%D5%BA%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ուզպեքիստան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ուզպեքիստան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A8quistan" title="Ouzbèquistan – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ouzbèquistan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="উজবেকিস্তান – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="উজবেকিস্তান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbequist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbequistán – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Uzbequistán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज्बेकिस्तान – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="उज्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uvekit%C3%A3" title="Uvekitã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Uvekitã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96zb%C9%99kistan" title="Özbəkistan – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Özbəkistan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اؤزبکیستان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اؤزبکیستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Uzbékistan – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Uzbékistan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="উজবেকিস্তান – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উজবেকিস্তান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%B7%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Үзбәкстан – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Үзбәкстан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекістан – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Узбекістан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбэкістан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Узбэкістан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज़्बेकिस्तान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उज़्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asbekistan" title="Asbekistan – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Asbekistan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9F%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%9F%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨུ་ཟ་བེ་ཀི་སྟན། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨུ་ཟ་བེ་ཀི་སྟན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouzbekistan" title="Ouzbekistan – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ouzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%8D%E1%A8%85%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨕᨘᨍᨅᨙᨀᨗᨔᨈᨊ – Bugis" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨘᨍᨅᨙᨀᨗᨔᨈᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osbekistan" title="Osbekistan – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Osbekistan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Uzbekistán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Uzbekistán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbechistanu" title="Uzbechistanu – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Uzbechistanu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wsbecistan" title="Wsbecistan – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wsbecistan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ؤزباكستان – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤزباكستان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%92%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%AC%DE%86%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8C%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އުޒްބެކިސްތާން – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އުޒްބެކިސްތާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naak%CA%BCa%CA%BCat%CA%BC%C4%85%CC%81%C4%85hnii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Naakʼaʼatʼą́ąhnii Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naakʼaʼatʼą́ąhnii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज्बेकिस्तान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="उज्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%9B%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨུཛ་བེ་ཀིསི་ཏཱན་ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨུཛ་བེ་ཀིསི་ཏཱན་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ουζμπεκιστάν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ουζμπεκιστάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Uzbekistán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekio" title="Uzbekio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Uzbekio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbequist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbequistán – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Uzbequistán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ازبکستان – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ازبکستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ouzbékistan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oezbekistan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%9Aisb%C3%A9iceast%C3%A1in" title="An Úisbéiceastáin – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Úisbéiceastáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Oosbeckistaan" title="Yn Oosbeckistaan – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Oosbeckistaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbagast%C3%A0n" title="Usbagastàn – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Usbagastàn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Uzbekistán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Kikuya" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%9D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="ઉઝબેકિસ્તાન – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉઝબેકિસ્તાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उझबेकिस्तान – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="उझबेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="우즈베키스탄 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우즈베키스탄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBUsepekikana" title="ʻUsepekikana – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻUsepekikana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A6%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ուզբեկստան – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուզբեկստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज़्बेकिस्तान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उज़्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="উজবেকিস্তান – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="উজবেকিস্তান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Asbekistan" title="Úsbekistan – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Úsbekistan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%96%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F" title="אוזבקיסטן – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוזבקיסטן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzb%C3%A8kistan" title="Uzbèkistan – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Uzbèkistan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzibekistan%C9%A9" title="Uzibekistanɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Uzibekistanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಉಜ್ಬೇಕಿಸ್ಥಾನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉಜ್ಬೇಕಿಸ್ಥಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ёзбекистан – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Ёзбекистан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="უზბეკეთი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უზბეკეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8F%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%90%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اُزبیکِستان – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اُزبیکِستان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99zbekistan" title="Ùzbekistan – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ùzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Өзбекстан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_Ousbek" title="Pow Ousbek – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow Ousbek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzubekisitani" title="Uzubekisitani – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Uzubekisitani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Өзбекстан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouzbekistan" title="Ouzbekistan – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ouzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ouzbékistan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Bzb%C3%AAkistan" title="Ûzbêkistan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ûzbêkistan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbechistan" title="Usbechistan – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Usbechistan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ອຸສເບກິສຖານ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອຸສເບກິສຖານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbecia" title="Uzbecia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Uzbecia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C4%81na" title="Uzbekistāna – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Uzbekistāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBUsipekitani" title="ʻUsipekitani – Tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻUsipekitani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekija" title="Uzbekija – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Uzbekija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oezbekistan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1ni" title="Uzbekistáni – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Uzbekistáni" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbecistan" title="Uzbecistan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Uzbecistan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistuanu" title="Uzbekistuanu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Uzbekistuanu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Czbegiszt%C3%A1n" title="Üzbegisztán – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Üzbegisztán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज्बेकिस्तान – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="उज्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozbekist%C3%A0na" title="Ozbekistàna – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ozbekistàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ഉസ്ബെക്കിസ്ഥാൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉസ്ബെക്കിസ്ഥാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%BCbekistan" title="Użbekistan – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Użbekistan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhipeket%C4%81ne" title="Uhipeketāne – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Uhipeketāne" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उझबेकिस्तान – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उझबेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="უზბეკეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="უზბეკეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اوزبيكيستان – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوزبيكيستان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="اوزبکسون – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اوزبکسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%93%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯎꯓꯕꯦꯀꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯎꯓꯕꯦꯀꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбэкистан – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Узбэкистан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%87%E1%80%98%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဥဇဘက်ကစ္စတန်နိုင်ငံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဥဇဘက်ကစ္စတန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oezbekistan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज्बेकिस्तान – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उज्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उज्बेकिस्तान – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="उज्बेकिस्तान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%BA%E3%83%99%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3" title="ウズベキスタン – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウズベキスタン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistaan" title="Usbekistaan – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Usbekistaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistaan" title="Uzbekistaan – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Uzbekistaan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozbequistan" title="Ozbequistan – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ozbequistan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଉଜବେକିସ୍ତାନ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଜବେକିସ୍ତାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbeekistaan" title="Uzbeekistaan – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Uzbeekistaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻzbekiston" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕਿਸਤਾਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕਿਸਤਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उजबेकिस्थान – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="उजबेकिस्थान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ازبکستان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ازبکستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ازبکستان – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ازبکستان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="អ៊ូសបេគីស្ថាន – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ូសបេគីស្ថាន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%80%95%E1%82%84%E1%82%89%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="ဢူႇၸပႄႉၵိတ်ႇသတၼ်ႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢူႇၸပႄႉၵိတ်ႇသတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ouzbékistan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbequist%C3%A3o" title="Uzbequistão – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Uzbequistão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93zbekstan" title="Ózbekstan – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ózbekstan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan" title="Özbekistan – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Özbekistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uswiksuyu" title="Uswiksuyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Uswiksuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекістан – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Узбекістан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистаан – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Узбекистаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="उजबेकिस्थानम् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उजबेकिस्थानम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱮᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱮᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ازبکستان – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ازبکستان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A0n" title="Uzbekistàn – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Uzbekistàn" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistani" title="Uzbekistani – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Uzbekistani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="උස්බෙකිස්තානය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උස්බෙකිස්තානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ازبڪستان – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ازبڪستان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IZubekhi" title="IZubekhi – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IZubekhi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%83%EA%99%81%D0%B1%D1%94%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Оуꙁбєкистанъ – Slavik Gereja" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Оуꙁбєкистанъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Slavik Gereja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AEzbekist%C5%AFn" title="Ůzbekistůn – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ůzbekistůn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئۆزبەکستان – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆزبەکستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Uzbékistan – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Uzbékistan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbakistan" title="Uzbakistan – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Uzbakistan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="உசுபெக்கிசுத்தான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உசுபெக்கிசுத்தான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%B7%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Үзбәкстан – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Үзбәкстан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఉజ్బెకిస్తాన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉజ్బెకిస్తాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistaun" title="Uzbekistaun – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Uzbekistaun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศอุซเบกิสถาน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอุซเบกิสถาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%AE%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ӯзбекистон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ӯзбекистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%87%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%96%E1%8F%82" title="ᎤᏍᏇᎩᏍᏖᏂ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᏍᏇᎩᏍᏖᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan" title="Özbekistan – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Özbekistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96zbegistan" title="Özbegistan – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Özbegistan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбекистан – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Узбекистан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ازبکستان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ازبکستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%90%D9%83%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئۆزبېكىستان – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئۆزبېكىستان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzb%C3%A8kistan" title="Uzbèkistan – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Uzbèkistan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusbek%C3%A4n" title="Lusbekän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lusbekän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%AD%9C%E5%88%A5%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="烏孜別克斯坦 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="烏孜別克斯坦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Oezbekistan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Usbekistan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usbekistaan" title="Usbekistaan – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Usbekistaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乌兹别克斯坦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%96%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9F" title="אוזבעקיסטאן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אוזבעקיסטאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99sb%E1%BA%B9%CC%80k%C3%ACst%C3%A1n" title="Ùsbẹ̀kìstán – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ùsbẹ̀kìstán" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E8%8C%B2%E5%88%A5%E5%85%8B" title="烏茲別克 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="烏茲別克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozbek%C4%B1stan" title="Ozbekıstan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ozbekıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Oezbekistan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozb%C4%97kistans" title="Ozbėkistans – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ozbėkistans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乌兹别克斯坦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usb%C3%A8kistan" title="Usbèkistan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Usbèkistan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Uzbekistan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzb%C9%99kistan" title="Uzbəkistan – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Uzbəkistan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%A3%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵓⵣⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ – Tamazight Maghribi Standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵓⵣⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maghribi Standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q265#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Uzbekistan" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Uzbekistan" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Uzbekistan" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&oldid=6348594" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Uzbekistan&id=6348594&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUzbekistan"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUzbekistan"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Uzbekistan"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Uzbekistan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q265" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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.script-Runr{font-family:"BabelStone Runic Beagnoth","BabelStone Runic Beorhtnoth","BabelStone Runic Beorhtric","BabelStone Runic Beowulf","BabelStone Runic Berhtwald","BabelStone Runic Byrhtferth","Junicode","Kelvinch","Free Monospaced","Code2000","Hnias","Noto Sans Runic","Segoe UI Historic","Segoe UI Symbol"}.mw-parser-output .script-Samr{font-family:"Noto Sans Samaritan","Hebrew Samaritan","Everson Mono","EversonMono","Unifont","Quivira","sans-serif";direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:bidi-override}.mw-parser-output .script-Sarb{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Old South Arabian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Saur{font-family:"Noto Sans Saurashtra"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sgnw{font-family:"Noto Sans SignWriting"}.mw-parser-output .script-Shaw{font-family:"Noto Sans Shavian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Shrd{font-family:"Noto Sans Sharada"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sidd{font-family:"Noto Sans 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.script-Xpeo{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Old Persian","Artaxerxes","Xerxes","Aegean"}.mw-parser-output .script-Xsux{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Cuneiform"}.mw-parser-output .script-Yezi{font-family:"Noto Sans Yezidi","Noto Serif Yezidi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Yiii{font-family:"Nuosu SIL","SIL Yi","Microsoft Yi Baiti","Noto Sans Yi","NSimSun-18030","SimSun-18030","Code2000"}.mw-parser-output .script-Zanb{font-family:"BabelStone Zanabazar","Noto Sans Zanabazar Square"}.mw-parser-output .script-Zsye{font-family:"Apple Color Emoji","Noto Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbols"}.mw-parser-output .script-Latf,.mw-parser-output .script-de-Latf{font-family:"Breitkopf Fraktur",UnifrakturCook,UniFrakturMaguntia,MarsFraktur,"MarsFraktur OT",KochFraktur,"KochFraktur OT",OffenbacherSchwabOT,"LOB.AlteSchwabacher","LOV.AlteSchwabacher","LOB.AtlantisFraktur","LOV.AtlantisFraktur","LOB.BreitkopfFraktur","LOV.BreitkopfFraktur","LOB.FetteFraktur","LOV.FetteFraktur","LOB.Fraktur3","LOV.Fraktur3","LOB.RochFraktur","LOV.RochFraktur","LOB.PostFraktur","LOV.PostFraktur","LOB.RuelhscheFraktur","LOV.RuelhscheFraktur","LOB.RungholtFraktur","LOV.RungholtFraktur","LOB.TheuerbankFraktur","LOV.TheuerbankFraktur","LOB.VinetaFraktur","LOV.VinetaFraktur","LOB.WalbaumFraktur","LOV.WalbaumFraktur","LOB.WeberMainzerFraktur","LOV.WeberMainzerFraktur","LOB.WieynckFraktur","LOV.WieynckFraktur","LOB.ZentenarFraktur","LOV.ZentenarFraktur"}.mw-parser-output .script-en-Latf{font-family:Cankama,"Old English Text MT","Textura Libera","Textura Libera Tenuis",London}.mw-parser-output .script-it-Latf{font-family:"Rotunda Pommerania",Rotunda,"Typographer Rotunda"}.mw-parser-output .script-Latg{font-family:Duibhlinn,Ceanannas,Corcaigh,Bunchló,"Bunchló Ársa GC","Bunchlo Arsa GC",Gaelic,Gadelica,Junicode,Cardo}.mw-parser-output .script-Latn{font-family:"Palemonas MUFI","EB Garamond","EB Garamond 12","Garamond Libre","Cormorant Garamond","Cormorant","Cardo","ETBookOT","ETBembo","Junicode","Andron Freefont LAT","PFEFFER MEDIÆVAL","Open Baskerville","Adobe Garamond Pro","Adobe Caslon Pro","Baskerville Ten","Garamond","serif"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syre{font-family:"Estrangelo Antioch","Estrangelo Edessa","Estrangelo Midyat","Estrangelo Nisibin","Estrangelo Quenneshrin","Estrangelo Talada","Estrangelo TurAbdin","Noto Sans Syriac","Noto Sans Syriac Estrangela","Segoe UI Historic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syrj{font-family:"Serto Antioch Bible","Serto Batnan","Serto Jerusalem","Serto Kharput","Serto Malankara","Serto Mardin","Serto Urhoy","Noto Sans Syriac","Noto Sans Syriac Western"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syrn{font-family:"East Syriac Adiabene","East Syriac Ctesiphon","Noto Sans Syriac Eastern","Noto Sans Syriac",FreeSans,Code2000}.mw-parser-output .script-Cyrs{font-family:"Ponomar Unicode","Ponomar Unicode TT","Acathist","Triodion Unicode","Menaion Unicode","Menaion Unicode TT","Shafarik","Fedorovsk Unicode","Fedorovsk Unicode TT","Monomakh Unicode","Monomakh Unicode TT",BukyVede,"Kliment Std","RomanCyrillic Std","Monomachus","Old Standard","Old Standard TT",Dilyana,Menaion,"Menaion Medieval",Lazov,Code2000,"DejaVu Sans","DejaVu Serif",Code2001,"FreeSerif","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Chrysanthi Unicode","Bitstream Cyberbit","Bitstream CyberBase",Thryomanes,"Lucida Grande","FreeSans","Arial Unicode MS","Microsoft Sans Serif","Lucida Sans Unicode"}</style><span class="script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">ريڤوبليك اوزبيکيستن</span>‎</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ms is deprecated </span></div><div class="ib-country-names">O‘zbekiston Respublikasi<br /><i>Ўзбекистон Республикаси</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><table class="maptable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:{{{width1}}};text-align:center;"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Uzbekistan"><img alt="Bendera Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/125px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/188px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div><div></div></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:auto;text-align:center;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jata Uzbekistan"><img alt="Jata Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="519" /></a></span></div></td> </tr><tr> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Uzbekistan" title="Bendera Uzbekistan">Bendera</a></td> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;">Jata</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: </b><a href="/wiki/O%60zbekiston_Respublikasining_Davlat_Madhiyasi" title="O`zbekiston Respublikasining Davlat Madhiyasi">O`zbekiston Respublikasining Davlat Madhiyasi</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:LocationUzbekistan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/LocationUzbekistan.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="115" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_negara" title="Ibu negara">Ibu negara</a><div class="ib-country-largest">dan bandar terbesar</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_rasmi" title="Bahasa rasmi">Bahasa rasmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Uzbek" title="Bahasa Uzbek">Bahasa Uzbek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonim" title="Demonim">Demonim</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Uzbek" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzbek">Uzbek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kerajaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Uzbekistan" title="Presiden Uzbekistan">Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shavkat_Mirziyoyev" title="Shavkat Mirziyoyev">Shavkat Mirziyoyev</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdana_Menteri_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdana Menteri Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Perdana Menteri</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulla_Aripov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdulla Aripov (laman tidak wujud)">Abdulla Aripov</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Kemerdekaan <div class="ib-country-sovereignty">Pembubaran <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">USSR</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Diisytiharkan </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1_September" title="1 September">1 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Diiktiraf </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/8_Disember" title="8 Disember">8 Disember</a> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Perairan_wilayah" title="Perairan wilayah">Perairan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peratusan" title="Peratusan">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4.9</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Populasi</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Perkiraan 2019</div></th><td class="infobox-data">35,365,620 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anggaran_penduduk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anggaran penduduk (laman tidak wujud)">43</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Bancian Penduduk 2000</div></th><td class="infobox-data">24,123,338</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_dalam_negara_kasar" title="Keluaran dalam negara kasar">KDNK</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(<a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">PPP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$253.18 bilion (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(PPP)" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (PPP)">62</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$7,851 (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(PPP)_per_kapita" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (PPP) per kapita">130</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">HDI</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(2019)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">0.714<br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:forestgreen">tinggi</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Senarai negara mengikut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">115</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_wang" title="Mata wang">Mata wang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Som_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Som Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Som Uzbekistan</a> <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">UZS</a></code>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zon_waktu" title="Zon waktu">Zon waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Selaras" title="Waktu Universal Selaras">UTC</a>+5</span> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Waktu_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waktu Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">UZT</a><sup>3</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Musim panas (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Musim_Panas" class="mw-redirect" title="Waktu Musim Panas">DST</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>tiada</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kod panggilan</th><td class="infobox-data">+998</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kod ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-2:UZ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-2:UZ (laman tidak wujud)">UZ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Domain_peringkat_tinggi_kod_negara" title="Domain peringkat tinggi kod negara">DPT internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.uz" title=".uz">.uz</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG/250px-Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG/375px-Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG/500px-Tajiks_of_Uzbekistan.PNG 2x" data-file-width="885" data-file-height="643" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Uzbekistan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Uzbek" title="Bahasa Uzbek">Uzbek</a>: <span lang="uz">O‘zbekiston</span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: uz is deprecated </span>) atau nama rasminya, <b>Republik Uzbekistan</b> (Ózbekiston Respublikasi, Ўзбекистон Республикаси) merupakan sebuah negara tanpa pantai di <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tengah" title="Asia Tengah">Asia Tengah</a>. Uzbekistan pernah menjadi sebahagian daripada <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Uzbekistan</a></div><p>Kawasan Uzbekistan telah dihuni sejak milennium kedua <a href="/wiki/SM" class="mw-redirect" title="SM">SM</a>. Ada temuan-temuan perkakas purba manusia serta monumen-monumen di daerah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferghana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferghana (laman tidak wujud)">Ferghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khorezm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khorezm (laman tidak wujud)">Khorezm</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Agung" title="Alexander Agung">Alexander Agung</a> menaklukkan Sogdiana dan Baktria pada 327 SM, menikahi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roxana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roxana (laman tidak wujud)">Roxana</a>, anak seorang ketua suku Baktria setempat. Namun, penaklukan ini rupanya tidak banyak menolong Alexander kerana rakyat melawan dengan sengit, sehingga tentara Alexander akhirnya kalah di wilayah ini. </p><p>Selama berabad-abad wilayah Uzbekistan diperintah oleh empayar-empayar Iran, seperti Empayar <a href="/wiki/Parthia" title="Parthia">Parthia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Empayar_Sasan" title="Empayar Sasan">Sassan</a>. </p><p>Pada abad ke-14 M, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timur_Lenk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timur Lenk (laman tidak wujud)">Timur Lenk</a>, mengalahkan bangsa Mongol dan membangun sebuah empayar. Dalam peperangannya, Timur Lenk memperluas wilayahnya hingga ke Timur Tengah. Ia mengalahkan <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Uthmaniyyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan Uthmaniyyah">Sultan Uthmaniyyah</a> <a href="/wiki/Bayezid_I" title="Bayezid I">Bayezid I</a>. Bayezid ditangkap dan meninggal dalma penahanan. Timur Lenk berusaha membangun ibu kota empayarnya di Samarkand. Kini, Timur Lenk dianggap sebagai salah satu pahlawan terbesar di Uzbekistan yang memainkan peranan penting dalam identitas dan sejarah nasionalnya. Setelah jatuhnya Empayar Timur Lenk, <a href="/wiki/Uzbek" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzbek">kaum Uzbek</a> merebut wilayah ini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zaman_Rusia_dan_Soviet">Zaman Rusia dan Soviet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Zaman Rusia dan Soviet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Zaman Rusia dan Soviet"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-19" title="Abad ke-19">abad ke-19</a>, <a href="/wiki/Empayar_Rusia" title="Empayar Rusia">Empayar Rusia</a> mula berkembang dan menyebar ke <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tengah" title="Asia Tengah">Asia Tengah</a>. Masa "<a href="/wiki/Permainan_Besar" title="Permainan Besar">Permainan Besar</a>" pada umumnya dianggap berlangsung dari lebih kurang <a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> hingga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Inggeris-Rusia_1907&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Inggeris-Rusia 1907 (laman tidak wujud)">Konvensyen Inggeris-Rusia 1907</a>. Setelah <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Oktober" title="Revolusi Oktober">Revolusi Bolshevik</a> tahun <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>, perkembangan tahap kedua yang tidak begitu intensif berlangsung. Pada awal abad ke-19, ada wilayah sekitar 3,200 km yang memisahkan <a href="/wiki/India_British" class="mw-redirect" title="India British">India British</a> dengan wilayah-wilayah di pinggiran Empayar Rusia. Banyak dari daerah antara ini tidak dipetakan. </p><p>Pada 27 Oktober 1924, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Sosialis_Soviet_Uzbekistan" title="Republik Sosialis Soviet Uzbekistan">Republik Sosialis Soviet Uzbekistan</a> (RSS Uzbekistan) ditubuhkan dan <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a> dijadikan sebagai ibu kota. Pada 1 September 1930, ibu kota dipindahkan ke <a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kemerdekaan_dan_Uzbekistan_moden">Kemerdekaan dan Uzbekistan moden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Kemerdekaan dan Uzbekistan moden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kemerdekaan dan Uzbekistan moden"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Uzbekistan mengisytiharkan kedaulatan negaranya pada 20 Jun 1990. Uzbekistan mengisytiharkan kemerdekaan pada 31 Ogos 1991 dan 1 September dijadikan sebagai hari kemerdekaan kebangsaan. Nama RSS Uzbekistan ditukarkan kepada Republik Uzbekistan pada 30 September pada tahun sama. Kesatuan Soviet dibubarkan pada 26 Disember pada tahun sama. </p><p>Pada akhir 1991, sebuah referendum telah dijalankan bagi meninjau sokongan kemerdekaan Republik Uzbekistan, dengan 93.8% daripada pengundi menerima kemerdekaan tersebut. Peratusan pengundi yang hadir ialah 94.1%. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlembagaan_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlembagaan Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Perlembagaan Uzbekistan</a> diwartakan secara rasmi pada 8 Disember 1992. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Presiden_Uzbekistan" title="Presiden Uzbekistan">Presiden Uzbekistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam_Karimov" title="Islam Karimov">Islam Karimov</a> dipilih melalui pilihan raya pada 29 Disember 1991. Beliau memerintah sebagai Presiden hingga kematiannya pada 2 September 2016. Beliau digantikan dengan Perdana Menteri Uzbekistan pada masa itu, <a href="/wiki/Shavkat_Mirziyoyev" title="Shavkat Mirziyoyev">Shavkat Mirziyoyev</a> pada 14 Disember pada tahun sama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wilayah_dan_daerah">Wilayah dan daerah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Wilayah dan daerah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Wilayah dan daerah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Laman utama: <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_di_Uzbekistan" title="Wilayah di Uzbekistan">Wilayah di Uzbekistan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Daerah_di_Uzbekistan" title="Daerah di Uzbekistan">Daerah di Uzbekistan</a></div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a> terbahagi kepada 12 <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_di_Uzbekistan" title="Wilayah di Uzbekistan">wilayah</a> (<span title="Uzbek-language text"><i lang="uz">viloyat</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: uz is deprecated </span>), satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_autonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik autonomi (laman tidak wujud)">republik autonomi</a> (<span title="Uzbek-language text"><i lang="uz">respublika</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: uz is deprecated </span>) dan satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_bebas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar bebas (laman tidak wujud)">bandar bebas</a> (<span title="Uzbek-language text"><i lang="uz">shahari</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: uz is deprecated </span>). </p><p>Wilayah-wilayah ini seterusnya dibahagikan kepada 160 <a href="/wiki/Daerah_di_Uzbekistan" title="Daerah di Uzbekistan">daerah</a> (<span title="Uzbek-language text"><i lang="uz">tuman</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: uz is deprecated </span>). </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <th>Bahagian</th> <th>Ibu kota</th> <th>Luas<div style="clear:both;"></div>(km²)</th> <th>Populasi (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Kunci </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Andijan" title="Wilayah Andijan">Andijon Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andijon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andijon (laman tidak wujud)">Andijon</a></td> <td>4,200</td> <td>2,477,900</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Buxoro" title="Wilayah Buxoro">Buxoro Viloyati</a> </th> <td>Buxoro (<a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a>)</td> <td>39,400</td> <td>1,576,800</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Fergana" title="Wilayah Fergana">Farg'ona Viloyati</a> </th> <td>Farg'ona (<a href="/wiki/Fergana" class="mw-redirect" title="Fergana">Fergana</a>)　</td> <td>6,800</td> <td>2,997,400</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Jizzax" title="Wilayah Jizzax">Jizzax Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jizzax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jizzax (laman tidak wujud)">Jizzax</a></td> <td>20,500</td> <td>1,090,900</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Xorazm" title="Wilayah Xorazm">Xorazm Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urgench&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urgench (laman tidak wujud)">Urganch</a></td> <td>6,300　</td> <td>1,517,600</td> <td>13 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Namangan" title="Wilayah Namangan">Namangan Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namangan (laman tidak wujud)">Namangan</a></td> <td>7,900</td> <td>2,196,200</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Navoiy" title="Wilayah Navoiy">Navoiy Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navoiy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navoiy (laman tidak wujud)">Navoiy</a></td> <td>110,800</td> <td>834,100</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Qashqadaryo" title="Wilayah Qashqadaryo">Qashqadaryo Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qarshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qarshi (laman tidak wujud)">Qarshi</a></td> <td>28,400</td> <td>2,537,600</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karakalpakstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karakalpakstan (laman tidak wujud)">Qaraqalpaqstan Respublikasi</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nukus (laman tidak wujud)">Nukus</a></td> <td>160,000</td> <td>1,612,300</td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Samarqand" title="Wilayah Samarqand">Samarqand Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarqand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarqand (laman tidak wujud)">Samarqand</a></td> <td>16,400　</td> <td>3,032,000</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Sirdaryo" title="Wilayah Sirdaryo">Sirdaryo Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guliston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guliston (laman tidak wujud)">Guliston</a></td> <td>5,100</td> <td>698,100</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Surxondaryo" title="Wilayah Surxondaryo">Surxondaryo Viloyati</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Termez (laman tidak wujud)">Termez</a></td> <td>20,800</td> <td>2,012,600</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Toshkent" title="Wilayah Toshkent">Toshkent Viloyati</a> </th> <td>Toshkent (<a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a>)</td> <td>15,300　</td> <td>2,537,500</td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Toshkent Shahri</a> </th> <td>Toshkent (Tashkent)</td> <td>???</td> <td>2,192,700</td> <td>1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografi_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografi Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Geografi Uzbekistan</a></div> <p>Uzbekistan berkeluasan kira-kira 447,400 kilometer persegi, menjadikan negara ini sebagai negara ke-56 terbesar dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam kalangan negara <a href="/wiki/Komanwel_Negara-Negara_Merdeka" title="Komanwel Negara-Negara Merdeka">CIS</a>, Uzbekistan ialah negara keempat terbesar.<sup id="cite_ref-uzstat_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uzstat-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Negara ini ialah <a href="/wiki/Negara_dikelilingi_daratan" title="Negara dikelilingi daratan">negara dikelilingi daratan</a>, malah merupakan satu daripada dua negara yang dikelilingi oleh negara yang juga dikelilingi daratan, negara yang satu lagi ialah <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a>. Puncak tertinggi Uzbekistan ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khazret_Sultan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khazret Sultan (laman tidak wujud)">Khazret Sultan</a> dengan ketinggian mencecah 4,643 meter di atas paras laut, dan terletak di sempadan Tajikistan-Uzbekistan, yakni di barat laut <a href="/wiki/Dushanbe" title="Dushanbe">Dushanbe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uzstat_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uzstat-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iklim Uzbekistan secara umumnya ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iklim_benua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iklim benua (laman tidak wujud)">iklim benua</a>, dengan kadar penurunan hujan tahunan yang rendah pada 100 - 200 milimeter. Suhu musim panas purata lazimnya ialah 40 °C manakala suhu purata musim sejuk ialah -23 °C.<sup id="cite_ref-LoC:Climate_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LoC:Climate-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Setakat 2019, Uzbekistan memiliki angka penduduk seramai 32,768,725 orang.<sup id="cite_ref-Worldmeters2019_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Worldmeters2019-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Penduduk Uzbekistan juga adalah muda, 34.1% rakyatnya berumur kurang daripada 14 tahun setakat 2008. Mengikut rujukan rasmi, penduduk kaum Uzbek merangkumi 80% jumlah penduduk Uzbekistam. Kaum-kaum lain di Uzbekistan termasuklah kaum Tajik (5%), Kazakh (3%), Karakalpak (2.5%), Rusia (2%) dan Tatar (1.5%).<sup id="cite_ref-cia1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Laman utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Agama di Uzbekistan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Islam_di_Uzbekistan" title="Islam di Uzbekistan">Islam di Uzbekistan</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> ialah agama paling utama di Uzbekistan. Laporan oleh <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> pada 2009 menyatakan bahawa penduduk Muslim merangkumi 93.3% jumlah penduduk Uzbekistan.<sup id="cite_ref-Pew2009_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 90% penganut Islam ialah <a href="/wiki/Sunni" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni">Sunni</a>, 1% <a href="/wiki/Syiah" title="Syiah">Syiah</a> dan selebihnya ialah <a href="/wiki/Sekularisme" title="Sekularisme">sekular</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Penganut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristian_Ortodoks_Rusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristian Ortodoks Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Kristian Ortodoks Rusia</a> merangkumi 7% populasi Uzbekistan pada 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebuah laporan pada awal 90-an mencatatkan jumlah penganut <a href="/wiki/Yahudi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahudi">Yahudi</a> Uzbekistan adalah sebanyak 93,000 orang.<sup id="cite_ref-lcweb2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lcweb2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kira-kira 7,400 orang penganut <a href="/wiki/Majusi" title="Majusi">Majusi</a> kini tinggal di Uzbekistan, kebanyakannya di kawasan Tajik.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bahasa">Bahasa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Bahasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bahasa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa di Uzbekistan</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Uzbek" title="Bahasa Uzbek">Bahasa Uzbek</a> ialah bahasa rasmi Uzbekistan. Bahasa Uzbek ialah salah satu <a href="/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Turkik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa-bahasa Turkik">bahasa-bahasa Turkik</a> dan kini ditulis dalam <a href="/wiki/Tulisan_Rumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulisan Rumi">tulisan Rumi</a> secara rasmi, tetapi pernah ditulis dalam tulisan <a href="/wiki/Nasta%27liq_(seni_khat)" title="Nasta'liq (seni khat)">Nasta'liq</a> serta <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Cyril" title="Abjad Cyril">Cyril</a>. Meskipun penggunaan tulisan Cyril telah dihapuskan dalam kegunaan rasmi, sesetengah daripada pihak media masih menggunakan tulisan tersebut, dengan ada yang menggunakan kedua-dua tulisan Rumi dan Cyril dengan serentak. Tulisan Cyril dalam bahasa Uzbek juga umum dalam golongan tua.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kefasihan dalam bahasa tertentu adalah tidak perlu dalam proses permohonan kewarganegaraan Uzbekistan.<sup id="cite_ref-FFF_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FFF-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bahasa Uzbek ialah bahasa pengantar utama pendidikan di Uzbekistan, dengan peratusan pelajar sekolah yang menggunakan bahasa Uzbek sebagai bahasa pengantar ialah 85.61% setakat 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Ekonomi Uzbekistan</a></div> <p>Pada 2017, pecahan <a href="/wiki/KDNK" class="mw-redirect" title="KDNK">KDNK</a> Uzbekistan mengikut sektor ialah 47.3% perkhidmatan, 33.4% industri dan 19.3% pertanian.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nilai GNI per kapita Uzbekistan ialah AS$2,020 pada 2018, menetapkan nilai <a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">pariti kuasa beli</a> pada AS$7,230.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Negara ini merupakan pengeluar utama gas asli, emas, <a href="/wiki/Arang_batu" title="Arang batu">arang batu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">petroleum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">perak</a> dan uranium.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uzbekistan memiliki simpanan <a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">emas</a> keempat terbesar di dunia, dan melombong 80 tan emas setiap tahun, menjadikan republik ini sebagai negara pengeluar emas ketujuh terbesar dunia. Selain itu, Uzbekistan memiliki simpanan <a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">tembaga</a> ke-10 terbesar dunia dan simpanan <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a> pula ialah ke-12 terbesar. Pengeluaran uranium negara ialah ketujuh terbesar di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uzbekistan mempunyai simpanan petroleum dan gas asli yang ketara, dengan 194 buah deposit <a href="/wiki/Hidrokarbon" title="Hidrokarbon">hidrokarbon</a> dikenal pasti di Uzbekistan, yakni 98 buah deposit peluwapan gas dan gas asli, dan 96 buah deposit peluwapan gas. Syarikat petroleum dan gas kebangsaan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekneftegas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uzbekneftegas (laman tidak wujud)">Uzbekneftegas</a> mengeluarkan 60 ke 70 bilion meter padu <a href="/wiki/Gas_asli" title="Gas asli">gas asli</a> setiap tahun, menjadikan mereka sebagai pengeluar gas asli ke-11 terbesar pada peringkat global.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prasarana">Prasarana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Prasarana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Prasarana"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Uzbekistan memiliki kadar celik huruf yang tinggi, dengan kira-kira 99.3% penduduk berumur lebih daripada 15 tahun dapat membaca dan menulis. Pada 2016, 9628 buah sekolah beroperasi di Uzbekistan.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun begitu, hanya kira-kira 76% penduduk berumur kurang daripada 15 tahun kini mendapat pendidikan formal. Para murid bersekolah daripada Isnin hingga Sabtu. Pendidikan sekolah Uzbekistan ialah percuma, meskipun buku teks dikenakan bayaran tahunan.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pengajian tinggi di Uzbekistan menghasilkan hampir 600 ratus ribu orang graduan setiap tahun. Insitut-institut pengajian tinggi awam Uzbekistan termasuklah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Kebangsaan_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Kebangsaan Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Kebangsaan Uzbekistan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Teknikal_Negara_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Teknikal Negara Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Teknikal Negara Uzbekistan</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Islam_Antarabangsa_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Islam Antarabangsa Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Akademi Islam Antarabangsa Uzbekistan</a>. Pelbagai universiti asing memiliki kampus di republik ini seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Westminster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Westminster (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Westminster</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Turin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Turin (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Turin</a>. </p><p>Negara ini memiliki masalah bajet dalam program pendidikannya, dengan rombakan kurikulum yang perlahan. Hal ini berlaku lazimnya akibat nilai gaji yang rendah yang diperoleh para guru serta kekurangan dana terhadap prasarana, bangunan dan sumber dalam pendidikan. Selain itu, masalah korupsi juga lazim, dengan para pelajar golongan kaya merasuahkan para guru dan pentadbir sekolah untuk memperoleh gred tinggi tanpa hadir ke sekolah atau mengambil peperiksaan rasmi.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pihak universiti Uzbekistan juga kekurangan pekerja fakulti, hanya 22.8 ribu orang pada 2015, dan jumlah profesor dan doktor atasan dalam bidang sains (<i>Fan doktori</i>) hanya merangkumi 6.7% berbanding golongan profesor PhD. (<i>Fan nomzodi</i>) dalam sains yang merangkumi 30.4% jumlah profesor <i>Fan nomzodi</i> pada 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.uz/STAT/2008year/doklad_eng_tab.pdf">Statistical Review of Uzbekistan 2008, m/s. 176</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/populations/ctypopls.htm">"Countries of the world"</a>. worldatlas.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100507141553/http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/populations/ctypopls.htm">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 7 Mei 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2 Mei</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Countries+of+the+world&rft.pub=worldatlas.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Faatlas%2Fpopulations%2Fctypopls.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uzstat-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uzstat_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uzstat_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://enews.fergananews.com/article.php?id=2051">Uzbekistan will publish its own book of records – Ferghana.ru</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130513010043/http://enews.fergananews.com/article.php?id=2051">Diarkibkan</a> 13 Mei 2013 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. 18 Julai 2007. Dicapai 29 Julai 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LoC:Climate-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LoC:Climate_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+uz0029)">Climate</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080922172530/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+uz0029%29">Diarkibkan</a> 22 September 2008 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Uzbekistan : Country Studies – Federal Research Division, Library of Congress.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Worldmeters2019-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Worldmeters2019_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/uzbekistan-population/">"Worldmeters"</a>. <i>worldmeters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldmeters&rft.atitle=Worldmeters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fworld-population%2Fuzbekistan-population%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cia1_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stat.uz/en/435-analiticheskie-materialy-en1/2075-demographic-situation-in-the-republic-of-uzbekistan">"Demographic situation in the Republic of Uzbekistan"</a>. The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">28 Januari</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Demographic+situation+in+the+Republic+of+Uzbekistan&rft.pub=The+State+Committee+of+the+Republic+of+Uzbekistan+on+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstat.uz%2Fen%2F435-analiticheskie-materialy-en1%2F2075-demographic-situation-in-the-republic-of-uzbekistan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pew2009-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pew2009_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pewforum.org/uploadedfiles/Topics/Demographics/Muslimpopulation.pdf">Mapping the Global Muslim Population. A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World’s Muslim Population</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110519092435/http://pewforum.org/uploadedfiles/Topics/Demographics/Muslimpopulation.pdf">Diarkibkan</a> 19 Mei 2011 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life (Oktober 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pew Forum on Religious & Public life. 9 Ogos 2012. Dicapai 29 Oktober 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/uz.html">"Middle East :: UZBEKISTAN"</a>. CIA The World Factbook.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Middle+East+%3A%3A+UZBEKISTAN&rft.pub=CIA+The+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fuz.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lcweb2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lcweb2_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130831195935/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/uztoc.html">"A Country Study: Uzbekistan"</a>. Federal Research Division. 1988–98. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/uztoc.html">yang asal</a> pada 31 Ogos 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">27 Disember</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Country+Study%3A+Uzbekistan&rft.pub=Federal+Research+Division&rft.date=1988%2F1998&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fcs%2Fuztoc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zoroastrians.net/2013/08/21/uzbekistan-zoroastrian-association-registered/">"UZBEKISTAN Zoroastrian Association Registered"</a>. <i>Zoroastrians.net</i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 21 Ogos 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">24 Julai</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Zoroastrians.net&rft.atitle=UZBEKISTAN+Zoroastrian+Association+Registered&rft.date=2013-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzoroastrians.net%2F2013%2F08%2F21%2Fuzbekistan-zoroastrian-association-registered%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFKamp2008" class="citation book cs1">Kamp, Marianne (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XYZVvJSdLBkC&pg=PP14"><i>The New Woman in Uzbekistan: Islam, Modernity, and Unveiling Under Communism</i></a>. University of Washington Press. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-295-98819-1" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-295-98819-1"><bdi>978-0-295-98819-1</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150405011646/http://books.google.com/books?id=XYZVvJSdLBkC&pg=PP14">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 5 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Woman+in+Uzbekistan%3A+Islam%2C+Modernity%2C+and+Unveiling+Under+Communism&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-295-98819-1&rft.aulast=Kamp&rft.aufirst=Marianne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXYZVvJSdLBkC%26pg%3DPP14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FFF-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FFF_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factsanddetails.com/central-asia/Uzbekistan/sub8_3d/entry-4699.html">Languages in Uzbekistan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160911061953/http://factsanddetails.com/central-asia/Uzbekistan/sub8_3d/entry-4699.html">Diarkibkan</a> 11 September 2016 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Facts and Details</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180105011725/http://uzedu.uz/Xtv/BarchasiPage/67?tp=86">"Основные показатели Министерства народного образования Республики Узбекистан"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uzedu.uz/Xtv/BarchasiPage/67?tp=86">yang asal</a> pada 2018-01-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2019-12-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuzedu.uz%2FXtv%2FBarchasiPage%2F67%3Ftp%3D86&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadlink=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|url-status=</code> suggested) (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated3-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stat.uz/ru/press-tsentr/novosti-komiteta/3213-proizvodstvo-valovogo-vnutrennego-produkta22">"Statistika qo'mitasi - ПРОИЗВОДСТВО ВАЛОВОГО ВНУТРЕННЕГО ПРОДУКТА"</a>. stat.uz<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2019-06-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statistika+qo%27mitasi+-+%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%97%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%9E+%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%93%D0%9E+%D0%92%D0%9D%D0%A3%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%93%D0%9E+%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%90&rft.pub=stat.uz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstat.uz%2Fru%2Fpress-tsentr%2Fnovosti-komiteta%2F3213-proizvodstvo-valovogo-vnutrennego-produkta22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://databank.worldbank.org/views/reports/reportwidget.aspx?Report_Name=CountryProfile&Id=b450fd57&tbar=y&dd=y&inf=n&zm=n&country=UZB">"World Bank Country Profile"</a>. <i>World Bank</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Bank&rft.atitle=World+Bank+Country+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdatabank.worldbank.org%2Fviews%2Freports%2Freportwidget.aspx%3FReport_Name%3DCountryProfile%26Id%3Db450fd57%26tbar%3Dy%26dd%3Dy%26inf%3Dn%26zm%3Dn%26country%3DUZB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100827203828/http://www.irinnews.org/country.aspx?CountryCode=UZ&RegionCode=ASI">"Country Profile: Uzbekistan"</a>. IRIN. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irinnews.org/country.aspx?CountryCode=UZ&RegionCode=ASI">yang asal</a> pada 27 Ogos 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Country+Profile%3A+Uzbekistan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irinnews.org%2Fcountry.aspx%3FCountryCode%3DUZ%26RegionCode%3DASI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf75.html">Supply of Uranium</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509123211/http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf75.html">Diarkibkan</a> 9 Mei 2008 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. World Nuclear Association. August 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bgs.ac.uk/mineralsuk/statistics/worldStatistics.html">The World Mineral Statistics dataset: 100 years and counting</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131020095042/http://www.bgs.ac.uk/mineralsuk/statistics/worldStatistics.html">Diarkibkan</a> 20 Oktober 2013 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. British Geological Survey</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gazprom-international.com/en/news-media/articles/new-head-nhc-uzbekneftegaz-appointed">"New head of NHC Uzbekneftegaz appointed"</a>. <i>Gazprom International</i>. Gazprom<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gazprom+International&rft.atitle=New+head+of+NHC+Uzbekneftegaz+appointed&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazprom-international.com%2Fen%2Fnews-media%2Farticles%2Fnew-head-nhc-uzbekneftegaz-appointed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://invest-in-uzbekistan.org/en/ekonomika/">"Economy"</a>. <i>Invest in Uzbekistan</i>. Uzbekistani Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Invest+in+Uzbekistan&rft.atitle=Economy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finvest-in-uzbekistan.org%2Fen%2Fekonomika%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180103084218/http://www.ut.uz/ru/obrazovanie/samaya-deshevaya-arendnaya-plata-za-uchebniki-v-2017-2018-godu-sostavit-7-400-sumov">"Самая дешёвая арендная плата за учебники в 2017/2018 году составит 7 400 сумов | Uzbekistan Today"</a> (dalam bahasa Rusia). ut.uz. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ut.uz/ru/obrazovanie/samaya-deshevaya-arendnaya-plata-za-uchebniki-v-2017-2018-godu-sostavit-7-400-sumov/">yang asal</a> pada 2018-01-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2018-01-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B2+2017%2F2018+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82+7+400+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2+%26%23124%3B+Uzbekistan+Today&rft.pub=ut.uz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fut.uz%2Fru%2Fobrazovanie%2Fsamaya-deshevaya-arendnaya-plata-za-uchebniki-v-2017-2018-godu-sostavit-7-400-sumov%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadlink=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|url-status=</code> suggested) (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kozlova, Marina (21 Januari 2008) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chalkboard.tol.org/uzbekistan-lessons-in-graft">Uzbekistan: Lessons in Graft</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120608053517/http://chalkboard.tol.org/uzbekistan-lessons-in-graft">Diarkibkan</a> 8 Jun 2012 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Chalkboard.tol.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFNuriddinova2010" class="citation journal cs1">Nuriddinova, A. G (2010). "Влияние образовательного комплекса на регулирование рынка труда Узбекистана". <i>Уровень жизни населения регионов</i> (dalam bahasa Rusia). Moscow. <b>9</b>: 62.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.volume=9&rft.pages=62&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Nuriddinova&rft.aufirst=A.+G&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AUzbekistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikikembara memiliki panduan pelancongan bagi <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Uzbekistan#Q265" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></b></i>.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/11px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Kategori berkenaan <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Uzbekistan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> di Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rencana_Uzbekistan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Topik_Uzbekistan" title="Templat:Topik Uzbekistan"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Topik_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Topik Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Topik_Uzbekistan&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rencana_Uzbekistan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Rencana <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a> </div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sejarah</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sogdia" title="Sogdia">Sogdia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Khoarezmiyah" title="Empayar Khoarezmiyah">Empayar Khoarezmiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekhanan_Chagatai" title="Kekhanan Chagatai">Kekhanan Chagatai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Timuriyah" title="Empayar Timuriyah">Empayar Timuriyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amiriah_Bukhara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amiriah Bukhara (laman tidak wujud)">Amiriah Bukhara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkestan_Rusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkestan Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Turkestan Rusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Sosialis_Soviet_Uzbekistan" title="Republik Sosialis Soviet Uzbekistan">Republik Sosialis Soviet Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Uzbekistan_(1991%E2%80%93kini)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Uzbekistan (1991–kini) (laman tidak wujud)">Uzbekistan moden</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jata_Uzbekistan" title="Jata Uzbekistan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="519" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geografi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Bandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daerah_di_Uzbekistan" title="Daerah di Uzbekistan">Daerah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_gunung_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai gunung di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Gunung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutan_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutan di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Hutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Sungai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_tasik_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai tasik di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Tasik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politik</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_luar_negeri_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan luar negeri Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Hubungan luar negeri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahkamah_Agung_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahkamah Agung Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Mahkamah Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_parti_politik_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai parti politik di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Parti politik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perhimpunan_Agung_(Uzbekistan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perhimpunan Agung (Uzbekistan) (laman tidak wujud)">Perhimpunan Agung <small>(Parlimen)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlembagaan_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlembagaan Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Perlembagaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilihan_raya_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilihan raya di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Pilihan raya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presiden_Uzbekistan" title="Presiden Uzbekistan">Presiden Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angkatan_Bersenjata_Republik_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ekonomi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelancongan_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelancongan di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Pelancongan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengangkutan_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengangkutan di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Pengangkutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Som_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Som Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Som <span style="font-size:85%;">(mata wang)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telekomunikasi_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telekomunikasi di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Telekomunikasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Masyarakat</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Uzbekistan" title="Bendera Uzbekistan">Bendera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografi_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografi Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Demografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jata_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jata Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Jata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumpulan_etnik_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumpulan etnik Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Kumpulan etnik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Lagu kebangsaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Orang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendidikan_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendidikan di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Pendidikan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Budaya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Agama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesusasteraan_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesusasteraan Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Kesusasteraan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masakan_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masakan Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Masakan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musik_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musik di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Musik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukan_di_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukan di Uzbekistan (laman tidak wujud)">Sukan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Uzbekistan" title="Kategori:Uzbekistan">Kategori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Komanwel_Negara-Negara_Merdeka_(CIS)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_the_CIS.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="CIS flag"><img alt="CIS flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/96px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/128px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ahli bersekutu</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pemerhati</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pertubuhan_Kerjasama_Islam_(OIC)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link 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Islam">Pertubuhan Kerjasama Islam</a> (OIC)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi">Arab Saudi</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emiriah_Arab_Bersatu" title="Emiriah Arab Bersatu">Emiriah Arab Bersatu</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lubnan" title="Lubnan">Lubnan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maghribi" title="Maghribi">Maghribi</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Palestin" title="Negara Palestin">Palestin</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a> •</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman">Yaman</a> </span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Negara_di_Asia_Tengah" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Asia_Tengah" title="Templat:Asia Tengah"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Asia_Tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Asia Tengah (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/16px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/24px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a 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height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/24px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/16px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/24px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/16px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/24px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <br /> Kadangkala termasuk: <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/16px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a>-<a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/16px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/24px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>- <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_benua_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Templat:Asia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan_templat:Asia" title="Perbincangan templat:Asia"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Asia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_benua_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_Asia" title="Senarai negara dan wilayah tanggungan di Asia">Senarai negara dan wilayah tanggungan</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table class="wikitable" style="margin:0"> <tbody><tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara">Asia Tenggara</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Southeast_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="551" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kemboja" title="Kemboja">Kemboja</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Barat" title="Asia Barat">Asia Barat</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Western_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="683" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi">Arab Saudi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Emiriah_Arab_Bersatu" title="Emiriah Arab Bersatu">Emiriah Arab Bersatu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(negara)" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia (negara)">Georgia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lubnan" title="Lubnan">Lubnan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Negara_Palestin" title="Negara Palestin">Palestin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Tengah" title="Asia Tengah">Asia Tengah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Asia_Utara" title="Asia Utara">Utara</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Central_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:North_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Timur" title="Asia Timur">Asia Timur</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:East_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">China</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan">Korea Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Macau" class="mw-redirect" title="Macau">Macau</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Selatan" title="Asia Selatan">Asia Selatan</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:South_Asia_(orthographic_projection)_without_national_boundaries.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg/50px-South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg/75px-South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg/100px-South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b>Wilayah tanggungan dan negeri dengan pengiktirafan terhad</b> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"><b>Wilayah tanggungan :</b> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_dan_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri dan Dhekelia">Akrotiri dan Dhekelia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Lautan_Hindi_British" title="Wilayah Lautan Hindi British">Wilayah Lautan Hindi British</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cocos_(Keeling)" title="Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)">Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Krismas" title="Pulau Krismas">Pulau Krismas</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</small> </span><br /> <b>Negeri dengan pengiktirafan terhad :</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Turki_Cyprus_Utara" title="Republik Turki Cyprus Utara">Cyprus Utara</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh" title="Nagorno-Karabakh">Nagorno-Karabakh</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ossetia_Selatan" title="Ossetia Selatan">Ossetia Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_China_di_Taiwan" title="Republik China di Taiwan">Republik China (Taiwan)</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>1</small></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_yang_merentasi_melebihi_satu_benua" title="Senarai negara yang merentasi melebihi satu benua">Sebahagiannya</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a> (negeri <a href="/wiki/Papua_Barat" title="Papua Barat">Papua Barat</a>).</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>2</small></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_yang_merentasi_melebihi_satu_benua" title="Senarai negara yang merentasi melebihi satu benua">Sebahagiannya</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah">Eropah</a>.</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>3</small></sup></span> Merupakan <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_Pentadbiran_Khas_Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasan Pentadbiran Khas Republik Rakyat China">Kawasan Pentadbiran Khas</a> di <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a>.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kawasan_bahasa_Turkik" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kawasan_berbahasa_Turk" title="Templat:Kawasan berbahasa Turk"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Kawasan_berbahasa_Turk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Kawasan berbahasa Turk (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kawasan_berbahasa_Turk&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kawasan_bahasa_Turkik" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Kawasan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Turkik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa-bahasa Turkik">bahasa Turkik</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b>Turk Barat</b></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gagauzia" title="Gagauzia">Gagauzia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bashkortostan" title="Bashkortostan">Bashkortostan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kabardino-Balkaria" title="Kabardino-Balkaria">Kabardino-Balkaria</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">China</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Chuvashia" title="Chuvashia">Chuvashia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia">Karachay-Cherkessia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Turki_Cyprus_Utara" title="Republik Turki Cyprus Utara">Republik Turki Cyprus Utara</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Karakalpakistan" title="Karakalpakistan">Karakalpakistan</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uzbekistan</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b>Turk Timur</b></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Altai" title="Republik Altai">Republik Altai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tuva" title="Tuva">Tuva</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Khakassia" title="Khakassia">Khakassia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Sakha" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Sakha">Republik Sakha</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Kawalan_kewibawaan" title="Bantuan:Kawalan kewibawaan">Kawalan kewibawaan</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengecam_Nama_Piawaian_Antarabangsa" title="Pengecam Nama Piawaian Antarabangsa">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000406118341">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fail_Kewibawaan_Antarabangsa_Maya" title="Fail Kewibawaan Antarabangsa Maya">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/234141824">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/234141824">WorldCat (melalui VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan negara</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX453053">Sepanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15342210j">Perancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15342210j">(data)</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb128204606">2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb128204606">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119411811">3</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119411811">(data)</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4062199-6">Jerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007567638605171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n91129869">Amerika Syarikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00577488">Jepun</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge134560&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Czech</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000418029&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/163807">Sweden</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Institut penyelidikan seni</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/0e8dcf2d-60e2-4d13-b6d0-2457578a08eb">KulturNav (Norway)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pangkalan data saintifik</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA10051336?l=en">CiNii (Jepun)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1260657/">Aplikasi Berfaset Terminologi Subjek</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/044996">Kamus Sejarah Switzerland</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/95c0c3ee-ed52-31c4-83e6-19ced497e6d0">(kawasan)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045283">Arkib Negara (A.S.)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangkaian_Perpustakaan_Switzerland_Barat" title="Rangkaian Perpustakaan Switzerland Barat">RERO (Switzerland)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A000126598">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_Pendokumenan_Universiti" title="Sistem Pendokumenan Universiti">SUDOC (Perancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027351009">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/ozbekistan">İslâm Ansiklopedisi</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/0p4uaVac">Parlimen U.K.</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&oldid=6348594">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan&oldid=6348594</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a 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href="/wiki/Kategori:Sumber_CS1_bahasa_Rusia_(ru)" title="Kategori:Sumber CS1 bahasa Rusia (ru)">Sumber CS1 bahasa Rusia (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_secara_jelas_menyebut_bahasa_Melayu_(bahasa_makro)" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa secara jelas menyebut bahasa Melayu (bahasa makro)">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa secara jelas menyebut bahasa Melayu (bahasa makro)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lang_and_lang-xx_using_deprecated_ISO_639_codes" title="Kategori:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes">Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_country_with_unknown_parameters" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters">Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Uzbek" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Uzbek">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Uzbek</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_templat_hatnote_yang_menyasarkan_halaman_yang_tidak_wujud" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan templat hatnote yang menyasarkan halaman yang tidak wujud">Rencana dengan templat hatnote yang menyasarkan halaman yang tidak wujud</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pautan_kategori_Commons_dari_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Pautan kategori Commons dari Wikidata">Pautan kategori Commons dari Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_ISNI" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan ISNI">Rencana dengan pengenalan ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_VIAF" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan VIAF">Rencana dengan pengenalan VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_BNE" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan BNE">Rencana dengan pengenalan BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_BNF" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan BNF">Rencana dengan pengenalan BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_GND" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan GND">Rencana dengan pengenalan GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_J9U" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U">Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_LCCN" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN">Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_NDL" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan NDL">Rencana dengan pengenalan NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_NKC" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan NKC">Rencana dengan pengenalan NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_NSK" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan NSK">Rencana dengan pengenalan NSK</a></li><li><a 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RERO">Rencana dengan pengenalan RERO</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_SUDOC" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan SUDOC">Rencana dengan pengenalan SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_TDV%C4%B0A" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan TDVİA">Rencana dengan pengenalan TDVİA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_kategori_kawalan_kewibawaan_berpaut_merah" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan kategori kawalan kewibawaan berpaut merah">Halaman dengan kategori kawalan kewibawaan berpaut merah</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Recana_dengan_pengenalan_WorldCat-VIAF" title="Kategori:Recana dengan pengenalan WorldCat-VIAF">Recana dengan pengenalan WorldCat-VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_multiple" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan multiple">Rencana dengan pengenalan multiple</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" 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