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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Collections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Collections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Collections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Geographically_designated_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geographically_designated_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Geographically designated collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geographically_designated_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ancient_Near_Eastern_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancient_Near_Eastern_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Ancient Near Eastern art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancient_Near_Eastern_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_of_Africa,_Oceania,_and_the_Americas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_of_Africa,_Oceania,_and_the_Americas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts_of_Africa,_Oceania,_and_the_Americas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asian_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asian_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Asian art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asian_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egyptian_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egyptian_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Egyptian art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egyptian_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_paintings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_paintings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.5</span> <span>European paintings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_paintings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Old_Master_paintings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Old_Master_paintings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Old Master paintings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Old_Master_paintings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Plein_Air,_Impressionist,_and_Post-Impressionist_Painting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plein_Air,_Impressionist,_and_Post-Impressionist_Painting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Plein Air, Impressionist, and Post-Impressionist Painting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plein_Air,_Impressionist,_and_Post-Impressionist_Painting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_sculpture_and_decorative_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_sculpture_and_decorative_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>European sculpture and decorative arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_sculpture_and_decorative_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-American_Wing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_Wing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>American Wing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-American_Wing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek_and_Roman_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_and_Roman_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Greek and Roman art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_and_Roman_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islamic_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islamic_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.5</span> <span>Islamic art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Islamic_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-geographically_designated_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-geographically_designated_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Non-geographically designated collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-geographically_designated_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arms_and_armor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arms_and_armor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Arms and armor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arms_and_armor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Costume_Institute" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Costume_Institute"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Costume Institute</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Costume_Institute-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Drawings_and_prints" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drawings_and_prints"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Drawings and prints</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drawings_and_prints-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Robert_Lehman_Collection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Robert_Lehman_Collection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.4</span> <span>Robert Lehman Collection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Robert_Lehman_Collection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medieval_art_and_the_Cloisters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_art_and_the_Cloisters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.5</span> <span>Medieval art and the Cloisters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_art_and_the_Cloisters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Main_building" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_building"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.5.1</span> <span>Main building</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_building-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Cloisters_museum_and_gardens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Cloisters_museum_and_gardens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.5.2</span> <span>The Cloisters museum and gardens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Cloisters_museum_and_gardens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_and_contemporary_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_and_contemporary_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.6</span> <span>Modern and contemporary art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_and_contemporary_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musical_instruments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musical_instruments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.7</span> <span>Musical instruments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musical_instruments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.8</span> <span>Photographs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.9</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_representation_of_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_representation_of_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Digital representation of collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_representation_of_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Libraries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libraries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Libraries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Libraries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Libraries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Libraries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Thomas_J._Watson_Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thomas_J._Watson_Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Thomas J. Watson Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thomas_J._Watson_Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nolen_Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nolen_Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Nolen Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nolen_Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_exhibitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_exhibitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Special exhibitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_exhibitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Performance_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Performance_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Performance arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Performance_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>19th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Management</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Management-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Management subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Board" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Board"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Board</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Board-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Finances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2015–2018_setbacks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2015–2018_setbacks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>2015–2018 setbacks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2015–2018_setbacks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attendance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attendance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Attendance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attendance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_(2020–2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_(2020–2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_(2020–2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaccessioning_works_of_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaccessioning_works_of_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Deaccessioning works of art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaccessioning_works_of_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Looted_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Looted_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Looted art</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Looted_art-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Looted art subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Looted_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Looted_Indigenous_American_art_and_NAGPRA_violations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Looted_Indigenous_American_art_and_NAGPRA_violations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Looted Indigenous American art and NAGPRA violations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Looted_Indigenous_American_art_and_NAGPRA_violations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Collecting_practices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collecting_practices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1.1</span> <span>Collecting practices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collecting_practices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selected_objects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selected_objects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Selected objects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selected_objects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selected_paintings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selected_paintings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Selected paintings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selected_paintings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.3</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Metropolitan Museum of Art</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 77 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="متحف المتروبوليتان للفنون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متحف المتروبوليتان للفنون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9u_Metropolitanu_d%27Arte" title="Muséu Metropolitanu d'Arte – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Muséu Metropolitanu d'Arte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropoliten_muzeyi" title="Metropoliten muzeyi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Metropoliten muzeyi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="মেট্রোপলিটন মিউজিয়াম অব আর্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেট্রোপলিটন মিউজিয়াম অব আর্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Метраполітэн-музей – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Метраполітэн-музей" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B9)" title="Мэтраполітэн (музэй) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэтраполітэн (музэй)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%E2%80%9E%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD%E2%80%9C" title="Музей на изкуството „Метрополитън“ – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Музей на изкуството „Метрополитън“" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_(muzej)" title="Metropolitan (muzej) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Metropolitan (muzej)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitn%C3%AD_muzeum_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Metropolitní muzeum umění – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Metropolitní muzeum umění" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Amgueddfa_Gelf_Fetropolitan" title="Yr Amgueddfa Gelf Fetropolitan – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Amgueddfa Gelf Fetropolitan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitani_Kunstimuuseum" title="Metropolitani Kunstimuuseum – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Metropolitani Kunstimuuseum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B7%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%A4%CE%AD%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_(%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1_%CE%A5%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B7)" title="Μητροπολιτικό Μουσείο Τέχνης (Νέα Υόρκη) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μητροπολιτικό Μουσείο Τέχνης (Νέα Υόρκη)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_Metropolitano_de_Arte" title="Museo Metropolitano de Arte – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Museo Metropolitano de Arte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropola_Muzeo_de_Arto" title="Metropola Muzeo de Arto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Metropola Muzeo de Arto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%86" title="موزه هنر متروپولیتن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موزه هنر متروپولیتن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_M%C3%BAsaem_Eala%C3%ADne_Meitreapholaiteach" title="An Músaem Ealaíne Meitreapholaiteach – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Músaem Ealaíne Meitreapholaiteach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%84_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0%EA%B4%80" title="메트로폴리탄 미술관 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메트로폴리탄 미술관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D5%86%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%80%D6%84)" title="Մետրոպոլիտեն թանգարան (Նյու Յորք) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մետրոպոլիտեն թանգարան (Նյու Յորք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="मेट्रोपोलिटन कला संग्रहालय – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मेट्रोपोलिटन कला संग्रहालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzej_umjetnosti_Metropolitan" title="Muzej umjetnosti Metropolitan – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Muzej umjetnosti Metropolitan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_Seni_Metropolitan" title="Museum Seni Metropolitan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Museum Seni Metropolitan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="מוזיאון המטרופוליטן לאמנות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוזיאון המטרופוליטן לאמנות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98)" title="მეტროპოლიტენის ხელოვნების მუზეუმი (ნიუ-იორკი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეტროპოლიტენის ხელოვნების მუზეუმი (ნიუ-იორკი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9)" title="Метрополитен (мұражай) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Метрополитен (мұражай)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_Artium_Metropolitanum" title="Museum Artium Metropolitanum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Museum Artium Metropolitanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropoles_m%C4%81kslas_muzejs" title="Metropoles mākslas muzejs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Metropoles mākslas muzejs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropoliteno_muziejus" title="Metropoliteno muziejus – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Metropoliteno muziejus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_M%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_M%C3%BAzeum" title="Metropolitan Művészeti Múzeum – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Metropolitan Művészeti Múzeum" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%98)" title="Метрополитен (музеј) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Метрополитен (музеј)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="മെട്രോപൊളിറ്റൻ മ്യൂസിയം ഓഫ് ആർട്ട് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മെട്രോപൊളിറ്റൻ മ്യൂസിയം ഓഫ് ആർട്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="متحف المتروبوليتان للفنون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="متحف المتروبوليتان للفنون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87" title="متروپولیتن موزه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="متروپولیتن موزه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzium_Seni_Metropolitan" title="Muzium Seni Metropolitan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Muzium Seni Metropolitan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%88%E3%83%AD%E3%83%9D%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93%E9%A4%A8" title="メトロポリタン美術館 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メトロポリタン美術館" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropoliten-muzey" title="Metropoliten-muzey – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Metropoliten-muzey" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F" title="ਮੈਟਰੋਪੋਲੀਟਨ ਮਿਊਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਆਫ਼ ਆਰਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੈਟਰੋਪੋਲੀਟਨ ਮਿਊਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਆਫ਼ ਆਰਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%86_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="میٹروپولیٹن میوزیم آف آرٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میٹروپولیٹن میوزیم آف آرٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museu_Metropolitano_de_Arte" title="Museu Metropolitano de Arte – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Museu Metropolitano de Arte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropoliten-muzey" title="Metropoliten-muzey – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Metropoliten-muzey" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Метрополитен-музей – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Метрополитен-музей" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitanski_muzej_umetnosti" title="Metropolitanski muzej umetnosti – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Metropolitanski muzej umetnosti" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%86%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1" title="مۆزەخانەی میترۆپۆلیتەنی ھونەر – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مۆزەخانەی میترۆپۆلیتەنی ھونەر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%98_%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Музеј умјетности Метрополитен – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Музеј умјетности Метрополитен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan" title="Metropolitan – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Metropolitan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Metropolitan Museum of Art" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பெருநகரக் கலை அருங்காட்சியகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெருநகரக் கலை அருங்காட்சியகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="พิพิธภัณฑ์ศิลปะเมโทรโพลิทัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พิพิธภัณฑ์ศิลปะเมโทรโพลิทัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_M%C3%BCzesi" title="Metropolitan Müzesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Metropolitan Müzesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Музей мистецтва Метрополітен – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Музей мистецтва Метрополітен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%86_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="میٹروپولیٹن میوزیم آف آرٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میٹروپولیٹن میوزیم آف آرٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87n_b%E1%BA%A3o_t%C3%A0ng_M%E1%BB%B9_thu%E1%BA%ADt_Metropolitan" title="Viện bảo tàng Mỹ thuật Metropolitan – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Viện bảo tàng Mỹ thuật Metropolitan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="大都会艺术博物馆 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大都会艺术博物馆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="大都會藝術博物館 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大都會藝術博物館" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="大都會藝術博物館 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大都會藝術博物館" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&params=40.7794_N_73.9631_W_type:landmark_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°46′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°57′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.7794°N 73.9631°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.7794; -73.9631</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Art museum in New York City</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg/100px-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg/150px-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg/200px-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="510" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:244px;max-width:244px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:242px;max-width:242px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_(The_Met)_-_Central_Park,_NYC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg/240px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg/360px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg/480px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2666" data-file-height="1488" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:242px;max-width:242px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Met_Cloisters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/The_Met_Cloisters.jpg/240px-The_Met_Cloisters.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/The_Met_Cloisters.jpg/360px-The_Met_Cloisters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/The_Met_Cloisters.jpg/480px-The_Met_Cloisters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5579" data-file-height="3114" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="infobox-caption">Entrance façades to <a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">The Met Fifth Avenue</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 180px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="180" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_c00aa80c414ee8a5d8b0b0af9056b462ae050396"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x180.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&revid=1258908609&groups=_c00aa80c414ee8a5d8b0b0af9056b462ae050396" width="250" height="180" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x180@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&revid=1258908609&groups=_c00aa80c414ee8a5d8b0b0af9056b462ae050396 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">April 13, 1870<span class="noprint">; 154 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">April 13, 1870</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Met_History_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Met_History-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data locality">1000 <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">Fifth Avenue</a> (The Met Fifth Avenue)<br />99 Margaret Corbin Drive (The Cloisters)<br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, New York, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&params=40.7794_N_73.9631_W_type:landmark_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°46′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°57′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.7794°N 73.9631°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.7794; -73.9631</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Art_museum" title="Art museum">Art museum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Collection size</th><td class="infobox-data">2 million<sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Visitors</th><td class="infobox-data">5.364 million (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Chairs</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candace_Beinecke" title="Candace Beinecke">Candace Beinecke</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_E._James" title="Hamilton E. James">Hamilton E. James</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Director</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Max_Hollein" title="Max Hollein">Max Hollein</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/">www<wbr />.metmuseum<wbr />.org</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160236#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Metropolitan Museum of Art</b>, colloquially referred to as <b>the Met</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Encyclopedic_museum" title="Encyclopedic museum">encyclopedic</a> <a href="/wiki/Art_museum" title="Art museum">art museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. By floor area, it is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_museums" title="List of largest museums">fourth-largest museum in the world</a> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_art_museums" title="List of largest art museums">largest art museum</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a>. With 5.36 million visitors in 2023, it is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_most-visited_museums_in_the_United_States" title="List of most-visited museums in the United States">most-visited museum in the United States</a> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_most-visited_art_museums" title="List of most-visited art museums">fifth-most visited art museum in the world</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2000, its permanent collection had over two million works;<sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it currently lists a total of 1.5 million works.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The collection is divided into 17 curatorial departments. <a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">The main building</a> at 1000 <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">Fifth Avenue</a>, along the <a href="/wiki/Museum_Mile,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum Mile, New York">Museum Mile</a> on the eastern edge of <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a> on <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side" title="Upper East Side">Upper East Side</a>, is by area one of the world's <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_art_museums" title="List of largest art museums">largest art museums</a>. The first portion of the approximately 2-million-square-foot (190,000 m<sup>2</sup>) building was built in 1880. A much smaller second location, <a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a> at <a href="/wiki/Fort_Tryon_Park" title="Fort Tryon Park">Fort Tryon Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Upper_Manhattan" title="Upper Manhattan">Upper Manhattan</a>, contains an extensive collection of <a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Artifact_(archaeology)" title="Artifact (archaeology)">artifacts</a> from <a href="/wiki/Medieval_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval Europe">medieval Europe</a>. </p><p>The Metropolitan Museum of Art was founded in 1870 with its mission to bring art and art education to the American people. The museum's permanent collection consists of works of art ranging from the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Near_East" title="Ancient Near East">ancient Near East</a> and <a href="/wiki/Art_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Art of ancient Egypt">ancient Egypt</a>, through <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">classical antiquity</a> to the contemporary world. It includes <a href="/wiki/Painting" title="Painting">paintings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sculpture" title="Sculpture">sculptures</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Graphics" title="Graphics">graphic</a> works from many <a href="/wiki/Western_painting" title="Western painting">European</a> <a href="/wiki/Old_Master" title="Old Master">Old Masters</a>, as well as an extensive collection of <a href="/wiki/Visual_art_of_the_United_States" title="Visual art of the United States">American</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modern_art" title="Modern art">modern, and contemporary art</a>. The Met also maintains extensive holdings of <a href="/wiki/African_art" title="African art">African</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asian_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian art">Asian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oceanian_art" title="Oceanian art">Oceanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_art" title="Byzantine art">Byzantine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Islamic_art" title="Islamic art">Islamic art</a>. The museum is home to encyclopedic collections of <a href="/wiki/Musical_instrument" title="Musical instrument">musical instruments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costume" title="Costume">costumes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Decorative_arts" title="Decorative arts">decorative arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Textile" title="Textile">textiles</a>, as well as antique <a href="/wiki/Weapon" title="Weapon">weapons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Armor" class="mw-redirect" title="Armor">armor</a> from around the world. Several notable interiors, ranging from 1st-century <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> through modern American design, are installed in its galleries. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collections">Collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Met's permanent collection is curated by seventeen separate departments, each with a specialized staff of <a href="/wiki/Curator" title="Curator">curators</a> and scholars, as well as six dedicated conservation departments and a Department of Scientific Research.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The permanent collection includes works of art from <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">classical antiquity</a> and <a href="/wiki/Art_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Art of ancient Egypt">ancient Egypt</a>; paintings and sculptures from nearly all the <a href="/wiki/Western_painting" title="Western painting">European masters</a>; and an extensive collection of <a href="/wiki/Visual_art_of_the_United_States" title="Visual art of the United States">American</a> and <a href="/wiki/Modern_art" title="Modern art">modern art</a>. The Met maintains extensive holdings of <a href="/wiki/African_art" title="African art">African</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asian_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian art">Asian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oceanian_art" title="Oceanian art">Oceanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_art" title="Byzantine art">Byzantine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Islamic_art" title="Islamic art">Islamic art</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum is also home to encyclopedic collections of <a href="/wiki/Musical_instrument" title="Musical instrument">musical instruments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costume" title="Costume">costumes</a> and accessories, and antique <a href="/wiki/Weapon" title="Weapon">weapons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Armor" class="mw-redirect" title="Armor">armor</a> from around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A great number of <a href="/wiki/Period_room" title="Period room">period rooms</a>, ranging from <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">first-century Rome</a> through modern American design, are permanently installed in the Met's galleries.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the late 1800s, the Museum has been collecting diverse materials from all over the world. Its outreach to "exhibition designers, architects, graphic designers, lighting designers, and production designers" helps the museum to maintain its collection in good condition.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geographically_designated_collections">Geographically designated collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geographically designated collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ancient_Near_Eastern_art">Ancient Near Eastern art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ancient Near Eastern art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beginning in the late 19th century, the Met started acquiring ancient art and artifacts from the <a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a>. From a few <a href="/wiki/Cuneiform" title="Cuneiform">cuneiform</a> tablets and <a href="/wiki/Seal_(device)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal (device)">seals</a>, the museum's collection of Near Eastern art has grown to more than 7,000 pieces.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Representing a history of the region beginning in the <a href="/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic">Neolithic</a> Period and encompassing the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Sasanian_Empire" title="Sasanian Empire">Sasanian Empire</a> and the end of <a href="/wiki/Late_Antiquity" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Antiquity">Late Antiquity</a>, the collection includes works from the <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumerian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hittites" title="Hittites">Hittite</a>, Sasanian, <a href="/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria">Assyrian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia">Babylonian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elamite</a> cultures (among others), as well as an extensive collection of unique <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> objects. The highlights of the collection include the Sumerian <a href="/wiki/Stele_of_Ushumgal" title="Stele of Ushumgal">Stele of Ushumgal</a>, the Elamite silver <a href="/wiki/Kneeling_Bull_with_Vessel" title="Kneeling Bull with Vessel">Kneeling Bull with Vessel</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Ivories" title="Pratt Ivories">Pratt Ivories</a>, and a set of monumental stone <i><a href="/wiki/Lamassu" title="Lamassu">lamassu</a></i>, or guardian figures, from the Northwest Palace of the Assyrian king <a href="/wiki/Ashurnasirpal_II" title="Ashurnasirpal II">Ashurnasirpal II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Arts_of_Africa,_Oceania,_and_the_Americas"><span id="Arts_of_Africa.2C_Oceania.2C_and_the_Americas"></span>Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg/220px-Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg/330px-Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg/440px-Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1483" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Benin_ivory_mask" title="Benin ivory mask">Benin ivory mask</a>, Iyoba, 16th-century Nigeria</figcaption></figure> <p>Though the Met first acquired a group of <a href="/wiki/Peruvians" title="Peruvians">Peruvian</a> antiquities in 1882, in addition to Mesoamerican antiquities, the museum did not begin a concerted effort to collect works from <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a>, and the Americas until 1969, when American businessman, <a href="/wiki/Philanthropist" class="mw-redirect" title="Philanthropist">philanthropist</a> and then NY Gov. <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rockefeller" title="Nelson Rockefeller">Nelson A. Rockefeller</a> donated his more than 3,000-piece collection to the museum. Before Rockefeller's collection was gifted to the Met, Rockefeller founded <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Primitive_Art" title="Museum of Primitive Art">The Museum of Primitive Art</a> in New York City with the intention of displaying these works, after the Met had previously shown little interest in his art collection.<sup id="cite_ref-LaGamma_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaGamma-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1968, the Met had agreed to a temporary exhibition of Rockefeller's work. However, the Met then requested to include the arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas in their permanent collection.<sup id="cite_ref-LaGamma_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaGamma-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas opened to the public in 1982, under the title, "The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing".<sup id="cite_ref-Observer_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This wing is named after Nelson Rockefeller's son, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Rockefeller" title="Michael Rockefeller">Michael Rockefeller</a>, who died while collecting works in <a href="/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea">New Guinea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today, the Met's collection contains more than 11,000 pieces from <a href="/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa" title="Sub-Saharan Africa">sub-Saharan Africa</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islands">Pacific Islands</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a> and is housed in the 40,000-square-foot (4,000 m<sup>2</sup>) Rockefeller Wing on the south end of the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Wing exhibits Non-Western works of art created from 3,000 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">BCE</a> – present, including a wide range of particular cultural traditions.<sup id="cite_ref-Observer_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Significantly, this work was regarded as art, judged on aesthetic terms, in a Western art museum. Before then, objects from Africa, Oceania, and the Americas were often considered to be the work of "primitives" or <a href="/wiki/Ethnography" title="Ethnography">ethnographic</a> work, rather than art.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wing exhibits the arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas in an exhibition separated by geographical locations. The collection ranges from 40,000-year-old <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_rock_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Aboriginal rock art">indigenous Australian rock paintings</a>, to a group of 15-foot-tall (4.6 m) memorial poles carved by the <a href="/wiki/Asmat_people" title="Asmat people">Asmat people</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea">New Guinea</a>, to a priceless collection of ceremonial and personal objects from the <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigerian</a> <a href="/wiki/Benin_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Benin Empire">Court of Benin</a> donated by <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Perls" title="Klaus Perls">Klaus Perls</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The range of materials represented in the Africa, Oceania, and Americas collection is undoubtedly wide, in comparison to other departments at the Met. It includes everything from precious metals to <a href="/wiki/Porcupine" title="Porcupine">porcupine</a> quills.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Curator of African Art <a href="/wiki/Susan_Mullin_Vogel" title="Susan Mullin Vogel">Susan Mullin Vogel</a> discussed a famous <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> artifact acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1972. It was originally auctioned in April 1900 by a lieutenant named <a href="/wiki/Augustus_Pitt_Rivers" title="Augustus Pitt Rivers">Augustus Pitt Rivers</a> at the price of 37 <a href="/wiki/Guinea_(coin)" title="Guinea (coin)">guineas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2021, the Met began its $70 million (~$77.7 million in 2023) renovation of The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing's African, ancient American, and Oceanic art galleries, originally planned to begin in 2020 but now set for completion in 2024. The 40,000 square-feet renovation includes the reinstallation of an exterior glass curtain, which had deteriorated, as well as the galleries in their entirety, which house 3,000 works.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Asian_art">Asian art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Asian art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg/220px-MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg/330px-MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg/440px-MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1449" data-file-height="1933" /></a><figcaption>Lord Neminatha (<a href="/wiki/Akota_Bronzes" title="Akota Bronzes">Akota Bronzes</a> 7th century)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vishnu,_10-11th_century,_Punjab,_India.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Vishnu%2C_10-11th_century%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg/220px-Vishnu%2C_10-11th_century%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Vishnu%2C_10-11th_century%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg/330px-Vishnu%2C_10-11th_century%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Vishnu%2C_10-11th_century%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg/440px-Vishnu%2C_10-11th_century%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2947" data-file-height="3722" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a>, 10–11th century, <a href="/wiki/Tomara_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomara dynasty">Tomara dynasty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_India" title="Punjab, India">Punjab, India</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NatarajaMET.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/NatarajaMET.JPG/220px-NatarajaMET.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/NatarajaMET.JPG/330px-NatarajaMET.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/NatarajaMET.JPG/440px-NatarajaMET.JPG 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bronze" title="Bronze">Bronze</a> <a href="/wiki/Chola" class="mw-redirect" title="Chola">Chola</a> Statue of <i><a href="/wiki/Nataraja" title="Nataraja">Nataraja</a></i>, 11th century, <a href="/wiki/Tamilnadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamilnadu">Tamilnadu</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Celestial_dancer_(Devata)_mid-11th_century,_Chandela_period,_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Celestial_dancer_%28Devata%29_mid-11th_century%2C_Chandela_period%2C_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg/220px-Celestial_dancer_%28Devata%29_mid-11th_century%2C_Chandela_period%2C_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Celestial_dancer_%28Devata%29_mid-11th_century%2C_Chandela_period%2C_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg/330px-Celestial_dancer_%28Devata%29_mid-11th_century%2C_Chandela_period%2C_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Celestial_dancer_%28Devata%29_mid-11th_century%2C_Chandela_period%2C_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg/440px-Celestial_dancer_%28Devata%29_mid-11th_century%2C_Chandela_period%2C_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3333" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption> Celestial dancer (<a href="/wiki/Apsara" title="Apsara">Apsara</a>), mid-11th century, <a href="/wiki/Chandelas_of_Jejakabhukti" title="Chandelas of Jejakabhukti">Chandela period</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a> (de-accessioned and returned to India in 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The Met's Asian department holds a collection of Asian art, of more than 35,000 pieces,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that is arguably the most comprehensive in the US. The collection dates back almost to the founding of the museum: many of the philanthropists who made the earliest gifts to the museum included Asian art in their collections. Today, an entire wing of the museum is dedicated to the Asian collection, and spans 4,000 years of Asian art. Major Asian civilizations are well-represented in the Met's Asian department. The pieces on display represent diverse types of <a href="/wiki/Decorative_arts" title="Decorative arts">decorative art</a>, from painting and <a href="/wiki/Printmaking" title="Printmaking">printmaking</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sculpture" title="Sculpture">sculpture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metalworking" title="Metalworking">metalworking</a>. The department is well known for its comprehensive collection of <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sculpture_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="Sculpture in the Indian subcontinent">Indian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_art" title="Chinese art">Chinese art</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Chinese_calligraphy" title="Chinese calligraphy">calligraphy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_painting" title="Chinese painting">painting</a>), as well as for its <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepalese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibetan</a> works, and the arts of <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Burma</a> (Myanmar), and <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>. Three ancient religions of India—<a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jainism" title="Jainism">Jainism</a>—are well represented in these sculptures.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, not only "art" and ritual objects are represented in the collection; many of the best-known pieces are functional objects. The Asian wing also contains the <a href="/wiki/Astor_Court_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Astor Court (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Astor Court</a>, a complete <a href="/wiki/Ming_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Dynasty">Ming Dynasty</a>-style <a href="/wiki/Astor_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Astor Court">garden court</a>, modeled on a courtyard in the <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_Nets_Garden" title="Master of the Nets Garden">Master of the Nets Garden</a> in <a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a>. Maxwell K. Hearn has been the current department chairman of Asian Art since 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Egyptian_art">Egyptian art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Egyptian art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg/220px-Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg/330px-Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg/440px-Standing_Hippopotamus_MET_DP248993.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2899" data-file-height="2195" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus" title="William the Faience Hippopotamus">William the Hippopotamus</a> is a mascot of the Met.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mummy,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mummy%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg/220px-Mummy%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mummy%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg/330px-Mummy%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mummy%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg/440px-Mummy%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_NYC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption>Mummy, Metropolitan Museum of Art</figcaption></figure> <p>Though the majority of the Met's initial holdings of <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egyptian</a> art came from private collections, items uncovered during the museum's own archeological excavations, carried out between 1906 and 1941, constitute almost half of the current collection. More than 26,000 separate pieces of Egyptian art from the <a href="/wiki/Paleolithic" title="Paleolithic">Paleolithic</a> era through the <a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Ptolemaic</a> era constitute the Met's Egyptian collection, and almost all of them are on display in the museum's massive wing of 40 Egyptian galleries.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among the rarest pieces in the Met's Egyptian collection are 13 wooden models (of the total 24 models found together, 12 models and 1 offering bearer figure is at the Met, while the remaining 10 models and 1 offering bearer figure are in the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Museum" title="Egyptian Museum">Egyptian Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>), discovered in a tomb in the Southern Asasif in western <a href="/wiki/Thebes,_Egypt" title="Thebes, Egypt">Thebes</a> in 1920. These models depict, in unparalleled detail, a cross-section of Egyptian life in the early <a href="/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a>: boats, gardens, and scenes of daily life are represented in <a href="/wiki/Miniature_art" title="Miniature art">miniature</a>. <a href="/wiki/William_the_Faience_Hippopotamus" title="William the Faience Hippopotamus">William the Faience Hippopotamus</a> is a miniature that has become the informal mascot of the museum. Other notable items in the Egyptian collection include the <a href="/wiki/Chair_of_Reniseneb" title="Chair of Reniseneb">Chair of Reniseneb</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lotiform_vessels_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Lotiform vessels (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Lotiform Chalice</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Metternich_Stela" title="Metternich Stela">Metternich Stela</a>. </p><p>However, the popular centerpiece of the Egyptian Art department continues to be the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Dendur" title="Temple of Dendur">Temple of Dendur</a>. Dismantled by the Egyptian government as part of the <a href="/wiki/International_Campaign_to_Save_the_Monuments_of_Nubia" title="International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia">International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia</a> to save it from rising waters caused by the building of the <a href="/wiki/Aswan_High_Dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Aswan High Dam">Aswan High Dam</a>, the large <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> temple was given to the United States in 1965 and assembled in a new wing at the Met in 1978. Situated in a large room and partially surrounded by a reflecting pool and illuminated by a wall of windows opening onto Central Park, the Temple of Dendur has been one of the Met's most enduring attractions. Among the oldest items at the Met, a set of Archeulian flints from <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahri" class="mw-redirect" title="Deir el-Bahri">Deir el-Bahri</a> which date from the <a href="/wiki/Lower_Paleolithic" title="Lower Paleolithic">Lower Paleolithic</a> period (between 300,000 and 75,000 BCE), are part of the Egyptian collection. The first curator was <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lythgoe" title="Albert Lythgoe">Albert Lythgoe</a>, who directed several Egyptian excavations for the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2013 the curator has been Diana Craig Patch.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, the museum built an exhibition around the golden-sheathed 1st-century BCE <a href="/wiki/Coffin_of_Nedjemankh" title="Coffin of Nedjemankh">coffin of Nedjemankh</a>, a high-ranking priest of the ram-headed god <a href="/wiki/Heryshaf" title="Heryshaf">Heryshaf</a> of <a href="/wiki/Heracleopolis_Magna" title="Heracleopolis Magna">Heracleopolis</a>. Investigators determined that the artifact had been stolen in 2011 from Egypt, and the museum returned it.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="European_paintings">European paintings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: European paintings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_(NYC,_USA).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28NYC%2C_USA%29.JPG/310px-European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28NYC%2C_USA%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="310" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28NYC%2C_USA%29.JPG/465px-European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28NYC%2C_USA%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28NYC%2C_USA%29.JPG/620px-European_paintings_at_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28NYC%2C_USA%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4081" data-file-height="1248" /></a><figcaption>European paintings at the museum</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2012 the Met's collection of European paintings numbered "more than 2,500 works of art from the thirteenth through the early twentieth century."<sup id="cite_ref-Metmuseum.org_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metmuseum.org-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of December 2021, it had 2,625.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These paintings are housed in the Old Masters galleries (newly installed in 2023),<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century galleries reinstalled in 2007<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (both on the second floor of the main building), the Robert Lehman Collection,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Jack and Belle Linsky Collection<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (both on the first floor); a number of paintings also hang in other departmental galleries. Some of the medieval paintings are permanently exhibited at the Met Cloisters.<sup id="cite_ref-Metmuseum.org_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metmuseum.org-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current curator in charge of the European Paintings department is Stephan Wolohojian.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Old_Master_paintings">Old Master paintings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Old Master paintings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The collection began when 174 paintings were purchased from European dealers in 1871.<sup id="cite_ref-Metmuseum.org_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metmuseum.org-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Almost two-thirds of these paintings have been deaccessioned, but quality paintings by Jordaens, Van Dyck, Poussin, the Tiepolos, Guardi, and some other artists remain in the collection.<sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Major gifts from Henry Gurdon Marquand in 1889, 1890 and 1891<sup id="cite_ref-Quodbach-2017_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quodbach-2017-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gave the Met a much more solid foundation. Additionally, his example helped to create a taste for collecting Old Master paintings. In 1913, the Benjamin Altman bequest had sufficient range and depth to put the Met's collection of paintings on the map. In 1949, the Jules Bache gift added more great paintings.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayor-1957_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayor-1957-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Robert Lehman Collection, which came to the museum in 1975, included many significant paintings, and is particularly strong in early Renaissance material. Over a period of decades, Charles and Jayne Wrightsman donated 94 works of unusually high quality to the Department of European Paintings, the last of which came with Mrs. Wrightsman's bequest in 2019. Notwithstanding the contributions made by Marquand, Altman, Bache, and Lehman, it has been written that "the Wrightsman paintings are highest in overall quality and condition."<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2020_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2020-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The latter "collected expertise as well as art," and advanced technology made better choices possible.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2020_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2020-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, the Wrightsmans had the Met's curators at their disposal, for whom they served as a virtual "auxiliary purchase fund for objects the Met curators coveted, but could not afford."<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2020_45-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2020-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Plein_Air,_Impressionist,_and_Post-Impressionist_Painting"><span id="Plein_Air.2C_Impressionist.2C_and_Post-Impressionist_Painting"></span>Plein Air, Impressionist, and Post-Impressionist Painting</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Plein Air, Impressionist, and Post-Impressionist Painting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Met's plein air painting collection, which it calls "unrivaled",<sup id="cite_ref-Metmuseum.org-1_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metmuseum.org-1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was the last large section of the European Paintings collection to have a home at the museum. The sale of a Monet and the construction of small scale galleries ultimately resulted in the acquisition of 220 European paintings (most of them plein-air sketches) from two collections. The Monet was used to purchase a half share of Wheelock "Lock" Whitney III's collection in 2003 (the remainder came as a promised gift), and when Eugene V. Thaw (1927–2018) saw how good they looked in the Met's new, purpose built galleries, he and his wife Clare donated their substantially larger collection to the Met (much of it a joint gift to the Morgan Library). The Met easily has the best collection of this material in the nation, and one of the three or four best in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thus the Met's collection, hitherto top-heavy with famous French artists, "became uniquely diverse," with "many little-known artists from France, as well as numerous artists from other European nations;" many of which are not otherwise represented in U.S. museums.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plein-air collection forms a bridge "to what became the avant-garde," the Impressionists and their successors.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As noted by the museum, "a work by Renoir entered the Museum as early as 1907 (today the Museum has become one of the world's great repositories of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art)."<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum terms its nineteenth-century French paintings "second only to the museums of Paris," with strengths in "Gustave Courbet, Edgar Degas, Édouard Manet, Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Gogh, and others."<sup id="cite_ref-Metmuseum.org-1_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metmuseum.org-1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The foundation of the museum's great Impressionist and Post-Impressionist collection was laid by the Louisine (1855-1929) and Henry Osborne Havemeyer (1847-1907) collection. The most important portion of their immense collection came to the museum after the death of Louisine in 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayor-1957_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayor-1957-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was particularly strong in works by Courbet, Corot, Manet, Monet, and, above all, Degas. The other remarkable gift of this material came from Walter H. and Leonore Annenberg, who, before they promised their collection to the Met in 1991, annually loaned it to the Met for half a year at a time.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Walter Annenberg described his choice of gifting his collection to the Met as an example of "strength going to strength."<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The two collections are highly complementary: "The Annenberg collection serves as a second, complementary core collection of blue chip Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. Most importantly, it strengthened the Met's relatively sparse holdings of Gauguin and Toulouse-Lautrec, it added needed late works by Cézanne and Monet as well as a rare Seurat, and it brought a very impressive group of Van Goghs to a collection already rich in works by the Dutchman."<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="European_sculpture_and_decorative_arts">European sculpture and decorative arts</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: European sculpture and decorative arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg/220px-NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg/330px-NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg/440px-NYC_-_Metropolitan_Museum_-_Carroll_and_Milton_Petrie_European_Sculpture_Court.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>European sculpture court</figcaption></figure> <p>The European Sculpture and Decorative Arts collection is one of the largest departments at the Met, holding in excess of 50,000 separate pieces from the 15th through the early 20th centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Metmuseum.org-1_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metmuseum.org-1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the collection is particularly concentrated in <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> sculpture—much of which can be seen <i><a href="/wiki/In_situ" title="In situ">in situ</a></i> surrounded by contemporary furnishings and decoration—it also contains comprehensive holdings of furniture, jewelry, glass and <a href="/wiki/Ceramic_art" title="Ceramic art">ceramic pieces</a>, tapestries, textiles, and timepieces and <a href="/wiki/Mathematical_instrument" title="Mathematical instrument">mathematical instruments</a>. In addition to its outstanding collections of English and French furniture, visitors can enter dozens of completely furnished period rooms, transplanted in their entirety into the Met's galleries. The collection even includes an entire 16th-century <a href="/wiki/Patio" title="Patio">patio</a> from the Spanish castle of <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lez_Blanco" class="mw-redirect" title="Vélez Blanco">Vélez Blanco</a>, reconstructed in a two-story gallery, and the intarsia <i><a href="/wiki/Studiolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Studiolo">studiolo</a></i> from the ducal palace at <a href="/wiki/Gubbio" title="Gubbio">Gubbio</a>. Sculptural highlights of the sprawling department include <a href="/wiki/Bernini" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernini">Bernini</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/A_Faun_Teased_by_Children" title="A Faun Teased by Children">Bacchanal</a></i>, a cast of <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Rodin" title="Auguste Rodin">Rodin's</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Burghers_of_Calais" title="The Burghers of Calais">The Burghers of Calais</a></i>, and several unique pieces by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Antoine_Houdon" title="Jean-Antoine Houdon">Houdon</a>, including his <i>Bust of <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a></i> and his famous portrait of his daughter Sabine.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="American_Wing">American Wing</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: American Wing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze,_MMA-NYC,_1851.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg/220px-Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg/330px-Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg/440px-Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4313" data-file-height="2473" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_(1851_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Crossing the Delaware (1851 painting)">Washington Crossing the Delaware</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Leutze" title="Emanuel Leutze">Emanuel Leutze</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The museum's collection of American art returned to view in new galleries on January 16, 2012. The new installation provides visitors with the history of <a href="/wiki/Visual_art_of_the_United_States" title="Visual art of the United States">American art</a> from the 18th through the early 20th century. The new galleries encompasses 30,000 square feet (2,800 m<sup>2</sup>) for the display of the museum's collection.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The curator in charge of the American Wing since September 2014 is Sylvia Yount.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2018, <i>Art of Native America</i> opened in the American Wing.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This marked the first appearance of <a href="/wiki/Visual_arts_of_the_Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous American art</a> in the museum's vast American wing.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Art of Native America</i> was accompanied by a statement from the institution. "The American Wing acknowledges the sovereign Native American and Indigenous communities dispossessed from the lands and waters of this region. We affirm our intentions for ongoing relationships with contemporary Native American and Indigenous artists and the original communities whose ancestral and aesthetic items we care for."<sup id="cite_ref-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contrary to this public statement, the museum came under immense scrutiny for the hazy provenance of the displayed items.<sup id="cite_ref-Sharp-2023_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sharp-2023-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by the hiring of a new curator of Indigenous American art for the museum, <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Marroquin_Norby" title="Patricia Marroquin Norby">Dr. Patricia Marroquin Norby</a>, who is of <a href="/wiki/Pur%C3%A9pecha" title="Purépecha">Purépecha</a> descent.<sup id="cite_ref-Bahr-2020_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bahr-2020-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Greek_and_Roman_art">Greek and Roman art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Greek and Roman art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg/220px-Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg/330px-Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg/440px-Photograph_of_the_New_Roman_Gallery_at_the_Metropolitan%E2%80%94New_York_City.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Greek and Roman gallery</figcaption></figure> <p>The Met's collection of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_art" title="Ancient Greek art">Greek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roman_art" title="Roman art">Roman art</a> contains more than 17,000 objects.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Greek and Roman collection dates back to the founding of the museum—in fact, the museum's first accessioned object was a Roman <a href="/wiki/Sarcophagus" title="Sarcophagus">sarcophagus</a>, still currently on display.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though the collection naturally concentrates on items from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">ancient Greece</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, these historical regions represent a wide range of cultures and artistic styles, from classic Greek <a href="/wiki/Black-figure_pottery" title="Black-figure pottery">black-figure</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red-figure_pottery" title="Red-figure pottery">red-figure</a> vases to carved Roman <a href="/wiki/Tunic" title="Tunic">tunic</a> pins.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg/220px-Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg/330px-Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg/440px-Limestone_sarcophagus-_the_Amathus_sarcophagus_MET_DT352.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1905" data-file-height="1525" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Amathus_sarcophagus" title="Amathus sarcophagus">Amathus sarcophagus</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Amathus" title="Amathus">Amathus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, arguably the single most important object in the Cesnola Collection</figcaption></figure> <p>Highlights of the collection include the monumental <a href="/wiki/Amathus_sarcophagus" title="Amathus sarcophagus">Amathus sarcophagus</a> and a magnificently detailed <a href="/wiki/Etruscan_civilization" title="Etruscan civilization">Etruscan</a> chariot known as the "<a href="/wiki/Monteleone_chariot" title="Monteleone chariot">Monteleone chariot</a>". The collection also contains many pieces from far earlier than the Greek or Roman empires—among the most remarkable are a collection of early <a href="/wiki/Cyclades" title="Cyclades">Cycladic</a> sculptures from the mid-third millennium BCE, many so abstract as to seem almost modern. The Greek and Roman galleries also contain several large classical wall paintings and reliefs from different periods, including an entire reconstructed bedroom from a noble <a href="/wiki/Villa" title="Villa">villa</a> in <a href="/wiki/Boscoreale" title="Boscoreale">Boscoreale</a>, excavated after its entombment by the eruption of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vesuvius" title="Mount Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a> in 79 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a>. In 2007, the Met's Greek and Roman galleries were expanded to approximately 60,000 square feet (6,000 m<sup>2</sup>), allowing the majority of the collection to be on permanent display.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Met has a growing corpus of <a href="/wiki/Digital_asset" title="Digital asset">digital assets</a> that expand access to the collection beyond the physical museum. The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maps.metmuseum.org/">interactive Met map</a> provides an initial view of the collection as it can be experienced in the physical museum. The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/curatorial-departments/greek-and-roman-art">Greek and Roman Art department page</a> provides a department overview and links to collection highlights and digital assets. The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/04/eusb.html">Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History</a> provides a one thousand year overview of Greek art from 1000 <span title="Before Common Era">BCE</span> to 1 <span title="Common Era">CE</span>. More than 33,000 Greek and Roman objects can be referenced in the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search#!?perPage=20&searchField=All&sortBy=Relevance&offset=0&pageSize=0&department=13">Met Digital Collection</a> via a search engine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Islamic_art">Islamic art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Islamic art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg/220px-Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg/330px-Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg/440px-Folio_Blue_Quran_Met_2004.88.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3791" data-file-height="2581" /></a><figcaption>Leaf from the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Qur%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Qur'an">Blue Qur'an</a> showing Chapter 30: 28–32</figcaption></figure> <p>The Metropolitan Museum owns one of the world's largest collection of works of art of the Islamic world. The collection also includes artifacts and works of art of cultural and secular origin from the time period indicated by the rise of Islam predominantly from the <a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a> and in contrast to the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Near_East" title="Ancient Near East">Ancient Near Eastern</a> collections. The biggest number of <a href="/wiki/Miniature_(illuminated_manuscript)" title="Miniature (illuminated manuscript)">miniatures</a> from the "<a href="/wiki/Shahnameh" title="Shahnameh">Shahnameh</a>" list prepared under the reign of <a href="/wiki/Shah" title="Shah">Shah</a> <a href="/wiki/Tahmasp_I" title="Tahmasp I">Tahmasp I</a>, the most luxurious of all the existing <a href="/wiki/Islamic_manuscripts" title="Islamic manuscripts">Islamic manuscripts</a>, also belongs to this museum. Other rarities include the works of <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Mohammed" title="Sultan Mohammed">Sultan Muhammad</a> and his associates from the <a href="/wiki/Persian_miniature" title="Persian miniature">Tabriz school</a> "The Sade Holiday", "Tahmiras kills divs", "<a href="/wiki/Bijan_and_Manijeh" title="Bijan and Manijeh">Bijan and Manijeh</a>", and many others.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Met's collection of <a href="/wiki/Islamic_art" title="Islamic art">Islamic art</a> is not confined strictly to <a href="/wiki/Religious_art" title="Religious art">religious art</a>, though a significant number of the objects in the Islamic collection were originally created for religious use or as decorative elements in <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">mosques</a>. Much of the 12,000 strong collection consists of secular items, including ceramics and <a href="/wiki/Textiles" class="mw-redirect" title="Textiles">textiles</a>, from Islamic cultures ranging from <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> to <a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a> to <a href="/wiki/Central_Asia" title="Central Asia">Central Asia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Islamic Art department's collection of miniature paintings from <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal India</a> are a highlight of the collection. <a href="/wiki/Calligraphy" title="Calligraphy">Calligraphy</a> both religious and secular is well represented in the Islamic Art department, from the official decrees of <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a> to a number of <a href="/wiki/Quran" title="Quran">Quran</a> manuscripts reflecting different periods and styles of calligraphy. Modern calligraphic artists also used a word or phrase to convey a direct message, or they created compositions from the shapes of Arabic words. Others incorporated indecipherable cursive writing within the body of the work to evoke the illusion of writing.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Islamic Arts galleries had been undergoing refurbishment since 2001 and reopened on November 1, 2011, as the New Galleries for the Art of the Arab Lands, Turkey, Iran, Central Asia, and Later South Asia. Until that time, a narrow selection of items from the collection had been on temporary display throughout the museum. As with many other departments at the Met, the Islamic Art galleries contain many interior pieces, including the entire reconstructed <i>Nur Al-Din Room</i> from an early 18th-century house in <a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022 the Met revealed that it had received a substantial gift from <a href="/wiki/Qatar_Museums" title="Qatar Museums">Qatar Museums</a> on the occasion of its 10th anniversary of the opening of its Galleries for the Art of the Arab Lands, Turkey, Iran, Central Asia and Later South Asia, which would benefit its Department of Islamic Art and some of the museum's other principal projects. As a token of its appreciation the name <i>Qatar Gallery</i> was adopted for the museum's Gallery of the <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate" title="Umayyad Caliphate">Umayyad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid</a> Periods.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This followed the announcement that the Met and Qatar Museums had entered into a partnership to foster their exchange with regards to exhibitions, activities, and scholarly cooperation.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-geographically_designated_collections">Non-geographically designated collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Non-geographically designated collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Arms_and_armor">Arms and armor</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Arms and armor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg/220px-Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg/330px-Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg/440px-Middle_Age_Main_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1995" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Arms and armor, Middle Ages main hall</figcaption></figure> <p>The Met's Department of Arms and Armor is one of the museum's most popular collections.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several early trustees of the museum were armor enthusiasts. The 1904 purchase of the collection of Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, duc de Dino, served as the foundational collection. It became a great collection with the gift and bequest of the Henry Riggs collection of 2,000 pieces, which was one of the finest assembled by a single person. It came to the museum in 1913 and 1925. Another collection landmark took place in 1936, when George Cameron Stone bequeathed 3,000 pieces of Asian armor. Bashford Dean, the first arms curator, did much to build up the collection, including with gifts he and his friends made directly to the Met, which enabled the purchase of his personal collection.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayor-1957_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayor-1957-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tomkins-1989-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-2020-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stephen V. Grancsay, the second arms curator at the museum, ably added to the collection, and he even purchased important works from Clarence H. Mackay (the greatest contemporary private collector of this material, who was wiped out by the Great Depression). Grancsay later resold some of these important works to the museum at cost.<sup id="cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tomkins-1989-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The department's focus on "outstanding craftsmanship and decoration," including pieces intended solely for display, means that the collection is strongest in <a href="/wiki/Late_Middle_Ages" title="Late Middle Ages">late medieval</a> <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">European</a> pieces and <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a> pieces from the 5th through 19th centuries. However, these are not the only cultures represented in Arms and Armor; the collection spans more geographic regions than almost any other department, including weapons and armor from <a href="/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Dynastic Period of Egypt">dynastic Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">ancient Greece</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, the ancient <a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a>, Africa, <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a>, as well as American firearms (especially <a href="/wiki/Colt%27s_Manufacturing_Company" title="Colt's Manufacturing Company">Colt</a> firearms) from the 19th and 20th centuries. Among the collection's 14,000 objects<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are the oldest items in the museum: flint bifaces which date to 700,000–200,000 BCE. There are also many pieces made for and used by kings and princes, including armor belonging to <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII of England</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_France" title="Henry II of France">Henry II of France</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A. Hyatt Mayor called the Met's collection "the only single collection from which one might illustrate the whole history of the subject.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayor-1957_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayor-1957-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The distinctive "parade" of armored figures on horseback installed in the first-floor Arms and Armor gallery is one of the most recognizable images of the museum, which was organized in 1975 with the help of the Russian immigrant and arms and armor scholar, Leonid Tarassuk (1925–90). </p><p>In 2020 the Met announced Ronald S. Lauder's promised gift of 91 objects from his collection, describing it as "the most significant grouping of European arms and armor given to the Museum since 1942," one that is "outstanding for the exceptional rarity and quality of the objects, their illustrious origins, and their typological variety."<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lauder, who noted that he had begun collecting with the assistance of curator Grancsay almost 55 years earlier, also donated money for the study and presentation of arms and armor. The 11 galleries were named in Lauder's honor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Costume_Institute">Costume Institute</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Costume Institute"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Anna_Wintour_Costume_Center" title="Anna Wintour Costume Center">Anna Wintour Costume Center</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg/220px-Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg/330px-Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg/440px-Robe_%C3%A0_la_Fran%C3%A7aise_MET_DT3884.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Robe à la française 1740s, as seen in one of the exhibits at the Costume Institute</figcaption></figure> <p>The Museum of Costume Art was founded by <a href="/wiki/Aline_Bernstein" title="Aline Bernstein">Aline Bernstein</a> and <a href="/wiki/Irene_Lewisohn" title="Irene Lewisohn">Irene Lewisohn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1946, with the financial support of the fashion industry, the Museum of Costume Art merged with The Metropolitan Museum of Art as The Costume Institute, and in 1959 became a curatorial department.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Today, its collection contains more than 35,000 costumes and accessories.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Costume Institute used to have a permanent gallery space in what was known as the "Basement" area of the Met because it was downstairs at the bottom of the Met facility. However, due to the fragile nature of the items in the collection, the Costume Institute does not maintain a permanent installation. Instead, every year it holds two separate shows in the Met's galleries using costumes from its collection, with each show centering on a specific designer or theme. The Costume Institute is known for hosting the annual <a href="/wiki/Met_Gala" title="Met Gala">Met Gala</a> and in the past has presented summer exhibitions such as <a href="/wiki/Savage_Beauty_(exhibition)" class="mw-redirect" title="Savage Beauty (exhibition)">Savage Beauty</a> and <a href="/wiki/China:_Through_the_Looking_Glass" title="China: Through the Looking Glass">China: Through the Looking Glass</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In past years, Costume Institute shows organized around designers such as <a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_Balenciaga" title="Cristóbal Balenciaga">Cristóbal Balenciaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chanel" title="Chanel">Chanel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yves_Saint_Laurent_(designer)" title="Yves Saint Laurent (designer)">Yves Saint Laurent</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gianni_Versace" title="Gianni Versace">Gianni Versace</a>; and style doyenne like <a href="/wiki/Diana_Vreeland" title="Diana Vreeland">Diana Vreeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mona_von_Bismarck" title="Mona von Bismarck">Mona von Bismarck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Babe_Paley" title="Babe Paley">Babe Paley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jayne_Wrightsman" title="Jayne Wrightsman">Jayne Wrightsman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy_Onassis" title="Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis">Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nan_Kempner" title="Nan Kempner">Nan Kempner</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Iris_Apfel" title="Iris Apfel">Iris Apfel</a> have drawn significant crowds to the Met. The <a href="/wiki/Met_Ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Met Ball">Costume Institute's annual Benefit Gala</a>, co-chaired by <i><a href="/wiki/Vogue_(magazine)" title="Vogue (magazine)">Vogue</a></i> editor-in-chief <a href="/wiki/Anna_Wintour" title="Anna Wintour">Anna Wintour</a>, is an extremely popular, if exclusive, event in the fashion world; in 2007, the 700 available tickets started at $6,500 (~$9,204 in 2023) per person.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exhibits displayed over the past decade in the Costume Institute include: Rock Style, in 1999,<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> representing the style of more than 40 rock musicians, including <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a>; Extreme Beauty: The Body Transformed, in 2001, which exposes the transforming ideas of physical beauty over time and the bodily contortion necessary to accommodate such ideals and fashion;<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Chanel" title="Chanel">Chanel</a> Exhibit, displayed in 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> acknowledging the skilled work of designer <a href="/wiki/Coco_Chanel" title="Coco Chanel">Coco Chanel</a> as one of the leading fashion names in history; Superheroes: Fashion and Fantasy, exhibited in 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> suggesting the metaphorical vision of superheroes as ultimate fashion icons; the 2010 exhibit on the American Woman: Fashioning a National Identity, which exposes the revolutionary styles of the American woman from the years 1890 to 1940, and how such styles reflect the political and social sentiments of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The theme of the 2011 event was "Alexander McQueen: <a href="/wiki/Savage_Beauty_(exhibition)" class="mw-redirect" title="Savage Beauty (exhibition)">Savage Beauty</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Each of these exhibits explores fashion as a mirror of cultural values and offers a glimpse into historical styles, emphasizing their evolution into today's own fashion world. On January 14, 2014, the Met named the Costume Institute complex after <a href="/wiki/Anna_Wintour" title="Anna Wintour">Anna Wintour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The curator is <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bolton_(curator)" title="Andrew Bolton (curator)">Andrew Bolton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Drawings_and_prints">Drawings and prints</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Drawings and prints"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg/220px-D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg/330px-D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg/440px-D%C3%BCrer_Melancholia_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3146" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Melencolia_I" title="Melencolia I">Melencolia I</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Though other departments contain significant numbers of <a href="/wiki/Drawing" title="Drawing">drawings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Printmaking" title="Printmaking">prints</a>, the Drawings and Prints department specifically concentrates on <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North American</a> pieces and <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western European</a> works produced after the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>. The first gift of Old Master drawings, comprising 670 sheets, was presented as a single group in 1880 by <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Vanderbilt_II" title="Cornelius Vanderbilt II">Cornelius Vanderbilt II</a>, though most proved to be misattributed.<sup id="cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tomkins-1989-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Vanderbilt gift launched the collection, and the Department of Paintings also eventually acquired drawings (including by <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo</a>). In the meantime, the Met library began to collect prints. Harris Brisbane Dick's donation of thirty-five hundred works on paper (mostly nineteenth-century etchings) and a fund for acquisitions led to the hiring of <a href="/wiki/William_Ivins_Jr." title="William Ivins Jr.">William M. Ivins Jr</a>. in 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-History_of_the_Department_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Department-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tomkins-1989-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the museum's first curator of prints, Ivans established the mission of collecting images that would reveal "the whole gamut of human life and endeavor, from the most ephemeral of courtesies to the loftiest pictorial presentation of man's spiritual aspirations." Over the next 30 years, he built what is credited as the best collection in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ivans opened three galleries and a study room in 1971. He curated almost sixty exhibitions, and his influential publications included <i>How Prints Look</i> (1943) and <i>Prints and Visual Communication</i> (1953), in addition to almost two hundred articles for the museum's <i>Bulletin.</i><sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-2020-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ivans and his successor <a href="/wiki/A._Hyatt_Mayor" title="A. Hyatt Mayor">A. Hyatt Mayor</a> (hired 1932, 1946-66 Curator of Prints) collected hundreds of thousands of works, including photographs, books, architectural drawings, modern artworks on paper, posters, trade cards, and other ephemera.<sup id="cite_ref-History_of_the_Department_93-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Department-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Important early donors to the department include: <a href="/wiki/Junius_Spencer_Morgan_II" title="Junius Spencer Morgan II">Junius Spencer Morgan II</a>, who presented a broad range of material, mainly 16th century, including woodblocks and many prints by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a> in 1919; Gothic woodcuts and Rembrandt etchings from the <a href="/wiki/Felix_M._Warburg" title="Felix M. Warburg">Felix M. Warburg</a> family; James Clark McGuire's transformative bequest brought over seven hundred fifteenth-century woodcuts; prints by Rembrandt, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Edgar Degas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mary_Cassatt" title="Mary Cassatt">Mary Cassatt</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Henry_Osborne_Havemeyer" title="Henry Osborne Havemeyer">H.O. Havemeyer</a> Collection in 1929. Ivans also purchased five albums from the auction of the Earl of Pembroke's collection, and the 2,200 prints in these albums provided a nucleus of Italian prints.<sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-2020-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_of_the_Department_93-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Department-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Meanwhile, acquisitions of drawings, including an album of 50 <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Goya" title="Francisco Goya">Goyas</a> (thanks to Ivans, the Met collected almost 300 works by Goya on paper) continued to be processed through the Department of Paintings. In 1960, a Department of Drawings was established under Jacob Bean, who served as curator until 1992, during which time the museum's collection of drawings nearly doubled in size, with strengths in French and Italian works.<sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-2020-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Finally, in 1993, a unified Department of Drawings and Prints was created for all works on paper, chaired by <a href="/wiki/George_R._Goldner" title="George R. Goldner">George Goldner</a>, who sought to rectify collecting imbalances by adding works by Dutch, Flemish, Central European, Danish, and British artists. The department has been led by <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Orenstein" title="Nadine Orenstein">Nadine Orenstein</a>, Drue Heinz Curator in Charge since 2015. A particularly important recent gift was that of the Leslie and Johanna Garfield Collection of British Modernism in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-History_of_the_Department_93-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Department-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The broadened collecting horizons of the museum in the post-Black Lives Matter era have been displayed in the exhibition of contemporary political works on paper called "Revolution, Resistance, and Activism", held at the Met in 2021-22. It included such works as the Guerrilla Girls' famous poster <i>Do women have to be naked to get into the Met. Museum?,</i> 1987, Julie Torres' <i>Super Diva!,</i> 2020 (a posthumous image of Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg), and Ben Blount's <i>Black Women's Wisdom,</i> 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Currently, the Drawings and Prints collection contains about 21,000 drawings, 1.2 million prints, and 12,000 illustrated books made in Europe and the Americas.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of the great masters of European painting, who produced many more sketches and drawings than actual paintings, are represented in the Drawing and Prints collection, sometimes in great concentrations. Prints are also represented in multiple states. Many artists and makers whose work is in the prints and drawings collection are otherwise not represented in the museum's holdings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Robert_Lehman_Collection">Robert Lehman Collection</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Robert Lehman Collection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG/220px-Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG/330px-Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG/440px-Robert_Lehman_Wing_-_Visitors_Watching_Impressionist_Masters.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Robert Lehman Wing</figcaption></figure> <p>On the death of banker <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lehman" title="Robert Lehman">Robert Lehman</a> in 1969, his Foundation donated 2,600 works of art to the museum, which had been collected by Robert and his father.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Housed in the "Robert Lehman Wing", on the ground floor and the basement level, the museum refers to the collection as "one of the most extraordinary private art collections ever assembled in the United States".<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To emphasize the personal nature of the Robert Lehman Collection, the Met housed the collection in a special set of galleries, some of which evoked the interior of Lehman's richly decorated <a href="/wiki/Townhouse" title="Townhouse">townhouse</a> at <a href="/wiki/7_West_54th_Street" title="7 West 54th Street">7 West 54th Street</a>. This intentional separation of the Collection as a "museum within the museum" met with mixed criticism and approval at the time, though the acquisition of the collection was seen as a coup for the Met.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoving-1993_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoving-1993-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some have argued that it would be educationally more beneficial to have works from given schools of painting in the same section of the museum. </p><p>Unlike other departments at the Met, the Robert Lehman collection does not concentrate on a specific style or period of art; rather, it is a reflection of Lehman's personal collecting interests. The Lehmans concentrated heavily on paintings of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a>, particularly the <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Sienese</a> school. Sienese highlights include multiple major paintings by Ugolino da Siena, <a href="/wiki/Simone_Martini" title="Simone Martini">Simone Martini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sano_di_Pietro" title="Sano di Pietro">Sano di Pietro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_di_Paolo" title="Giovanni di Paolo">Giovanni di Paolo</a>, as well as a remarkable work by the <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_Osservanza_Triptych" title="Master of the Osservanza Triptych">Osservanza Master</a>. Other choice Italian paintings in the collection include masterpieces like <a href="/wiki/Botticelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Botticelli">Botticelli</a>'s <i>Annunciation</i>, a pair of stunning portraits by <a href="/wiki/Jacometto_Veneziano" title="Jacometto Veneziano">Jacometto Veneziano</a>, and a stellar <a href="/wiki/Madonna_and_Child" class="mw-redirect" title="Madonna and Child">Madonna and Child</a> by <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Bellini" title="Giovanni Bellini">Giovanni Bellini</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Northern school of painting is represented by <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Christus" title="Petrus Christus">Petrus Christus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Memling" title="Hans Memling">Hans Memling</a>, the Master of Moulins (<a href="/wiki/Jean_Hey" title="Jean Hey">Jean Hey</a>), <a href="/wiki/Hans_Holbein_the_Younger" title="Hans Holbein the Younger">Hans Holbein</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder" title="Lucas Cranach the Elder">Lucas Cranach</a> and his studio. Dutch and Spanish Baroque highlights include the <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spanish</a> painters <a href="/wiki/El_Greco" title="El Greco">El Greco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Goya" title="Francisco Goya">Goya</a>, and the Dutch masters <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch">Ter Borch</a>, and de Hooch.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lehman's collection of 700 drawings by the <a href="/wiki/Old_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Masters">Old Masters</a>, featuring works by <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Dürer</a>, is particularly valuable for its breadth and quality. The collection also has French 18th and 19th century drawings,<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as nearly two-hundred 18th century Venetian drawings, mostly by the Tiepolos.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The collection of bronzes, furniture, Renaissance <a href="/wiki/Maiolica" title="Maiolica">majolica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venetian_glass" title="Venetian glass">Venetian glass</a>, enamels, jewelry, textiles, and frames is outstanding.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Lehman collection of Italian majolica is regarded as the best in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Robert Lehman also collected many nineteenth and twentieth century paintings. These include works by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Auguste-Dominique_Ingres" title="Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres">Ingres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot" title="Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot">Corot</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Barbizon_School" title="Barbizon School">Barbizon School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Monet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir">Renoir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Cezanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Gauguin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Van Gogh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georges_Seurat" title="Georges Seurat">Seurat</a>, and a number of Fauve painters, including <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Matisse</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University_Press" title="Princeton University Press">Princeton University Press</a> has documented the massive collection in a multi-volume book series published as <i>The Robert Lehman Collection Catalogues</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Medieval_art_and_the_Cloisters">Medieval art and the Cloisters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Medieval art and the Cloisters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pol,_Jean,_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Pol%2C_Jean%2C_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg/170px-Pol%2C_Jean%2C_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Pol%2C_Jean%2C_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg/255px-Pol%2C_Jean%2C_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Pol%2C_Jean%2C_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg/340px-Pol%2C_Jean%2C_and_Herman_de_Limbourg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="586" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Limbourg_brothers" title="Limbourg brothers">Limbourg brothers</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/Belles_Heures_of_Jean_de_France,_Duc_de_Berry" title="Belles Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry">Belles Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>The Met's collection of medieval art consists of a comprehensive range of Western art from the 4th through the early 16th centuries, as well as <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_art" title="Byzantine art">Byzantine</a> and pre-medieval European antiquities not included in the Ancient Greek and Roman collection. Like the Islamic collection, the Medieval collection contains a broad range of two- and three-dimensional art, with religious objects heavily represented. In total, the Medieval Art department's permanent collection numbers over 10,000 separate objects, divided between the main museum building on Fifth Avenue and <a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Main_building">Main building</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Main building"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The medieval collection in the main Metropolitan building, centered on the first-floor medieval gallery, contains about 6,000 separate objects. While a great deal of European medieval art is on display in these galleries, most of the European pieces are concentrated at the Cloisters (see below). However, this allows the main galleries to display much of the Met's Byzantine art side by side with European pieces. The main gallery is host to a wide range of tapestries and church and funerary statuary, while side galleries display smaller works of precious metals and ivory, including <a href="/wiki/Reliquary" title="Reliquary">reliquary</a> pieces and secular items. The main gallery, with its high arched ceiling, also serves double duty as the annual site of the Met's elaborately decorated Christmas tree.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="The_Cloisters_museum_and_gardens">The Cloisters museum and gardens</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: The Cloisters museum and gardens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg/260px-The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg/390px-The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg/520px-The_Cloisters_Hudson_River_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2648" data-file-height="1373" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a> from the Hudson River</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg/220px-The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg/330px-The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg/440px-The_Cloisters_-_The_MET_Cloisters_-_Joy_of_Museums_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="1824" /></a><figcaption>Interior of the Cloisters</figcaption></figure> <p>The Cloisters was a principal project of <a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller_Jr." title="John D. Rockefeller Jr.">John D. Rockefeller Jr.</a>, a major benefactor of the Met. Located in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Tryon_Park" title="Fort Tryon Park">Fort Tryon Park</a> and completed in 1938, it is a separate building dedicated solely to medieval art. The Cloisters collection was originally that of a separate museum, assembled by <a href="/wiki/George_Grey_Barnard" title="George Grey Barnard">George Grey Barnard</a> and acquired <i>in toto</i> by Rockefeller in 1925 as a gift to the Met.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Cloisters are so named on account of the five medieval French <a href="/wiki/Cloisters" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloisters">cloisters</a> whose salvaged structures were incorporated into the modern building, and the five thousand objects at the Cloisters are strictly limited to medieval European works.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The collection features items of outstanding beauty and historical importance; among these are the <i><a href="/wiki/Belles_Heures_of_Jean_de_France,_Duc_de_Berry" title="Belles Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry">Belles Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry</a></i> illustrated by the <a href="/wiki/Limbourg_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbourg Brothers">Limbourg Brothers</a> in 1409,<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_art" title="Romanesque art">Romanesque</a> altar cross known as the "<a href="/wiki/Cloisters_Cross" title="Cloisters Cross">Cloisters Cross</a>" or "Bury Cross",<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the seven <a href="/wiki/Tapestry" title="Tapestry">tapestries</a> depicting the <a href="/wiki/The_Hunt_of_the_Unicorn" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hunt of the Unicorn">Hunt of the Unicorn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Modern_and_contemporary_art">Modern and contemporary art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Modern and contemporary art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With some 13,000 artworks, primarily by European and American artists, the modern art collection occupies 60,000 square feet (6,000 m<sup>2</sup>), of gallery space<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and contains many iconic modern works. Cornerstones of the collection include <a href="/wiki/Picasso" class="mw-redirect" title="Picasso">Picasso</a>'s portrait of <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Stein" title="Gertrude Stein">Gertrude Stein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jasper_Johns" title="Jasper Johns">Jasper Johns</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/White_Flag_(Johns_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="White Flag (Johns painting)">White Flag</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Pollock" title="Jackson Pollock">Jackson Pollock</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Autumn_Rhythm_(Number_30)" title="Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)">Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/Max_Beckmann" title="Max Beckmann">Max Beckmann</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Triptych" title="Triptych">triptych</a> <i>Beginning</i>. Certain artists are represented in remarkable depth, for a museum whose focus is not exclusively on modern art: for example, ninety works constitute the museum's Paul Klee collection, donated by <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Berggruen" title="Heinz Berggruen">Heinz Berggruen</a>, spanning the entirety of the artist's life.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to the Met's long history, "contemporary" paintings acquired in years past have often migrated to other collections at the museum, particularly to the American and European Paintings departments.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2013, it was reported that the museum was to receive a collection worth $1 billion (~$1.29 billion in 2023) from cosmetics tycoon <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Lauder" title="Leonard Lauder">Leonard Lauder</a>. The collection of <a href="/wiki/Cubism" title="Cubism">Cubist</a> art includes work by Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque and Juan Gris and went on display in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met has since added to the collection, for example spending $31.8 million (~$38 million in 2023) for Gris' <i>The musician's table</i> in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Musical_instruments">Musical instruments</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Musical instruments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg/220px-Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg/330px-Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg/440px-Grand_Pianoforte_MET_DP225545.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3893" data-file-height="2905" /></a><figcaption>Grand piano by <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_%C3%89rard" title="Sébastien Érard">Sébastien Érard</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1840</span></figcaption></figure> <p>The Met's collection of musical instruments, with about 5,000 examples of musical instruments from all over the world, is virtually unique among major museums.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The collection began in 1889 with a donation of 270 instruments by <a href="/wiki/Mary_Elizabeth_Adams_Brown" title="Mary Elizabeth Adams Brown">Mary Elizabeth Adams Brown</a>, who joined her collection to become the museum's first curator of musical instruments, named in honor of her husband, <a href="/wiki/John_Crosby_Brown" title="John Crosby Brown">John Crosby Brown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the time she died, the collection had 3,600 instruments that she had donated and the collection was housed in five galleries. Instruments were (and continue to be) included in the collection not only on aesthetic grounds, but also insofar as they embodied technical and social aspects of their cultures of origin. The modern Musical Instruments collection is encyclopedic in scope; every continent is represented at virtually every stage of its musical life. Highlights of the department's collection include several <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Stradivari" title="Antonio Stradivari">Stradivari</a> <a href="/wiki/Violin" title="Violin">violins</a>, a collection of <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asian</a> instruments made from precious metals, and the oldest surviving <a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">piano</a>, a 1720 model by <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeo_Cristofori" title="Bartolomeo Cristofori">Bartolomeo Cristofori</a>. Many of the instruments in the collection are playable, and the department encourages their use by holding concerts and demonstrations by guest musicians.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photographs">Photographs</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Photographs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg/220px-La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg/330px-La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg/440px-La_Tour_St._Jacques_La_Boucherie_%C3%A0_Paris_ca._1867.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2875" data-file-height="3837" /></a><figcaption><i>La Tour St. Jacques La Boucherie à Paris</i> by Charles Soulier, 1867</figcaption></figure> <p>The Met's collection of <a href="/wiki/Photograph" title="Photograph">photographs</a>, numbering more than 25,000 in total,<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is centered on five major collections plus additional acquisitions by the museum. <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Stieglitz" title="Alfred Stieglitz">Alfred Stieglitz</a>, a photographer himself, donated the first major collection of photographs to the museum,<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which included a comprehensive survey of <a href="/wiki/Pictorialism" title="Pictorialism">Photo-Secessionist</a> works, a rich set of master prints by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Steichen" title="Edward Steichen">Edward Steichen</a>, and an outstanding collection of Stieglitz's photographs from his own studio. The Met supplemented Stieglitz's gift with the 8,500-piece <a href="/wiki/Gilman_Paper_Company_Collection" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilman Paper Company Collection">Gilman Paper Company Collection</a>, the Rubel Collection, and the Ford Motor Company Collection, which respectively provided the collection with early French and American photography, early British photography, and post-<a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">WWI</a> American and European photography. The museum also acquired <a href="/wiki/Walker_Evans" title="Walker Evans">Walker Evans</a>'s personal collection of photographs, a particular coup considering the high demand for his works. </p><p>The department of photography was founded in 1992. Though the department gained a permanent gallery in 1997, not all of the department's holdings are on display at any given time, due to the sensitive materials represented in the photography collection. However, the Photographs department has produced some of the best-received temporary exhibits in the Met's recent past, including a <a href="/wiki/Diane_Arbus" title="Diane Arbus">Diane Arbus</a> retrospective and an extensive show devoted to spirit photography. In 2007, the museum designated a gallery exclusively for the exhibition of photographs made after 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Film">Film</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Met has an extensive archive consisting of 1,500 films made and collected by the museum since the 1920s. As part of the museum's 150 anniversary commemoration, since January 2020, the museum uploads a film from its archive weekly onto YouTube.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Themetcollection.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Themetcollection.svg/220px-Themetcollection.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Themetcollection.svg/330px-Themetcollection.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Themetcollection.svg/440px-Themetcollection.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1187" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption>The Met collection</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_representation_of_collections">Digital representation of collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Digital representation of collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beginning in 2013, the Met organized the Digital Media Department for the purpose of increasing access of the museum's collections and resources using digital media and expanded website services. The first Chief Digital Officer <a href="/wiki/Sree_Sreenivasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sree Sreenivasan">Sree Sreenivasan</a> from 2013 departed in 2016 and was replaced by Loic Tallon at the time that the department became known by its simplified designation as the Digital Department. At the start of 2017, the department began its Open Access initiative summarized on the Met's website titled "Digital Underground" stating: "It's been six months since the Met launched its Open Access initiative, which made available all 375,000+ images of public-domain works in the Met collection under Creative Commons Zero (CC0). During what is just the dawn of this new initiative, the responses so far have been incredible."<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At that time, more than 375,000 photographic images from the museum's archival collection were released for public domain reproduction and use both by the general public and by large public access websites such as those available at Google BigQuery.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2022, the Met and the <a href="/wiki/World_Monuments_Fund" title="World Monuments Fund">World Monuments Fund</a> announced a collaboration of digital work for the 2024 reopening of the African, ancient American, and Oceanic art galleries. The digital project "aims to bolster the understanding of several historic sites in sub-Saharan Africa", in particular sites that have been minimally explored by Western museums.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Open access images and data have been viewed over 1.2 billion times with over 7 million downloads.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Libraries">Libraries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Libraries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Each curatorial department maintains a library, most of the material of which can be requested online through the libraries' catalog.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two of the libraries may be accessed without an appointment: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thomas_J._Watson_Library">Thomas J. Watson Library</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Thomas J. Watson Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Watson_Library" title="Thomas J. Watson Library">Thomas J. Watson Library</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Watson_Library" title="Thomas J. Watson Library">Thomas J. Watson Library</a> is the central library of The Metropolitan Museum of Art, and supports the activities of staff and researchers. Watson Library's collection contains approximately 900,000 volumes, including monographs and exhibition catalogs; over 11,000 periodical titles; and more than 125,000 auction and sale catalogs.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The library includes a reference collection, auction and sale catalogs, a rare book collection, manuscript items, and vertical file collections. The library is accessible to anyone 18 years of age or older simply by registering online and providing a valid photo ID.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nolen_Library">Nolen Library</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Nolen Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Nolen Library is open to the general public. The collection of some 8,000 items, arranged in open shelves, includes books, picture books, DVDs, and videos. The Nolen Library includes a children's reading room and materials for teachers.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Special_exhibitions">Special exhibitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Special exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The museum regularly hosts notable special exhibitions, often focusing on the works of one artist that have been loaned out from a variety of other museums and sources for the duration of the exhibition. These exhibitions are part of the attraction that draw people both within and outside Manhattan to explore the Met. Such exhibitions include displays especially designed for the <a href="/wiki/Anna_Wintour_Costume_Center" title="Anna Wintour Costume Center">Costume Institute</a>, paintings from artists from across the world, works of art related to specific art movements, and collections of historical artifacts. Exhibitions are commonly located within their specific departments, ranging from American decorative arts, arms and armor, drawings and prints, Egyptian art, Medieval art, musical instruments, and photographs. Typical exhibitions run for months at a time and are open to the general public. Each exhibition provides insight into the world of art as a transformative, cultural experience and often includes a historical analysis to demonstrate the profound impact that art has on society and its dramatic transformation over the years.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1969, a special exhibition, titled "Harlem on My Mind" was criticized for failing to exhibit work by <a href="/wiki/Harlem" title="Harlem">Harlem</a> artists. The museum defended its decision to portray Harlem itself as a work of art.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Norman_Lewis_(artist)" title="Norman Lewis (artist)">Norman Lewis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benny_Andrews" title="Benny Andrews">Benny Andrews</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romare_Bearden" title="Romare Bearden">Romare Bearden</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifford_Joseph_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifford Joseph (artist) (page does not exist)">Clifford Joseph</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_DeCarava" title="Roy DeCarava">Roy DeCarava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Gammon_(American_artist)" title="Reginald Gammon (American artist)">Reginald Gammon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Ghent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Ghent (page does not exist)">Henri Ghent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Saunders_(artist)" title="Raymond Saunders (artist)">Raymond Saunders</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alice_Neel" title="Alice Neel">Alice Neel</a> were among the artists who picketed the show.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Performance_arts">Performance arts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Performance arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The museum's Department of Live Arts commissions new works of performance using music, sound, movement, and other artistic practices.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the banner of MetLiveArts, performances are presented in the galleries and spaces of the <a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">main museum building</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a>, and made available through digital platforms such as YouTube<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the museum's own website. Limor Tomer, general manager of MetLiveArts since 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has moved away from the programs of classical recitals and chamber concerts that were customary at that time.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg/220px-Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg/330px-Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg/440px-Metropolitan_opening_reception.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="977" /></a><figcaption>Opening reception in the picture gallery at 681 Fifth Avenue, February 20, 1872; wood-engraving published in <i><a href="/wiki/Frank_Leslie%27s_Weekly" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Leslie's Weekly">Frank Leslie's Weekly</a></i>, March 9, 1872</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/New_York_Legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Legislature">New York State Legislature</a> granted the Metropolitan Museum of Art an Act of Incorporation on April 13, 1870, "for the purpose of establishing and maintaining in said City a Museum and Library of Art, of encouraging and developing the Study of the Fine Arts, and the application of Art to manufacture and natural life, of advancing the general knowledge of kindred subjects, and to that end of furnishing popular instruction and recreations".<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This legislation was supplemented later by the 1893 Act, Chapter 476, which required that its collections "shall be kept open and accessible to the public free of all charge throughout the year".<sup id="cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt20170426-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The founders included businessmen and financiers, among them <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_Sr." title="Theodore Roosevelt Sr.">Theodore Roosevelt Sr.</a>, the father of <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a>, the 26th president of the US, as well as leading artists and thinkers of the day, who wanted to open a museum to bring art and art education to the American people.<sup id="cite_ref-Met_History_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Met_History-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also instrumental in the founding of the museum was <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gurdon_Marquand" title="Henry Gurdon Marquand">Henry Gurdon Marquand</a>, who donated an important part of his collection of Old Masters paintings to the fledgling institution.<sup id="cite_ref-libmma.org-2023_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-libmma.org-2023-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Marquand_and_Co." title="Marquand and Co.">Marquand</a> family, founders of <a href="/wiki/Marquand_and_Co." title="Marquand and Co.">Marquand and Co.</a>, maintained a diverse interest in art based philanthropy, having donated large sums of money to Princeton University, as well as establishing <a href="/wiki/Southport,_Connecticut" title="Southport, Connecticut">Southport</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pequot_Library" title="Pequot Library">Pequot Library</a>, a special collections institution.<sup id="cite_ref-libmma.org-2023_145-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-libmma.org-2023-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg/220px-Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg/330px-Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg/440px-Henry_G._Marquand_MET_DT1512.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2980" data-file-height="3722" /></a><figcaption>The Metropolitan Museum of Art's second president, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gurdon_Marquand" title="Henry Gurdon Marquand">Henry Gurdon Marquand</a>. In 1896, the Museum trustees recognized Marquand's vast contributions to the institution by commissioning this portrait by <a href="/wiki/John_Singer_Sargent" title="John Singer Sargent">John Singer Sargent</a>. </figcaption></figure> <p>The museum first opened on February 20, 1872, housed in a building located at 681 Fifth Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Taylor_Johnston" title="John Taylor Johnston">John Taylor Johnston</a>, a railroad executive whose personal art collection seeded the museum, served as its first president, and the publisher <a href="/wiki/George_Palmer_Putnam" title="George Palmer Putnam">George Palmer Putnam</a> came on board as its founding superintendent. The artist <a href="/wiki/Eastman_Johnson" title="Eastman Johnson">Eastman Johnson</a> acted as co-founder of the museum,<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as did landscape painter <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Edwin_Church" title="Frederic Edwin Church">Frederic Edwin Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Various other industrialists, artists, and scientists of the age served as co-founders, including <a href="/wiki/Howard_Potter" title="Howard Potter">Howard Potter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salem_Howe_Wales" title="Salem Howe Wales">Salem Howe Wales</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gurdon_Marquand" title="Henry Gurdon Marquand">Henry Gurdon Marquand</a>. Marquand's donated works are known as the <a href="/wiki/Marquand_Collection" title="Marquand Collection">Marquand Collection</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Quodbach-2017_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quodbach-2017-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The former Civil War officer, <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Palma_di_Cesnola" title="Luigi Palma di Cesnola">Luigi Palma di Cesnola</a>, was named as its first director. He served from 1879 to 1904. Under their guidance, the Met's holdings, initially consisting of a Roman stone sarcophagus and 174 mostly European paintings, quickly outgrew the available space. In 1873, occasioned by the Met's purchase of the <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Palma_di_Cesnola" title="Luigi Palma di Cesnola">Cesnola Collection</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cypriot</a> antiquities, the museum decamped from Fifth Avenue and took up residence at the Mrs. Nicholas Cruger Mansion also known as the Douglas Mansion (James Renwick, 1853–54, demolished 1928) at 128 West 14th Street.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, these new accommodations proved temporary, as the growing collection required more space than the mansion could provide.<sup id="cite_ref-Gross-2009_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gross-2009-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It moved into the current building in 1880. Between 1879 and 1895, the museum created and operated a series of educational programs, known as the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Schools" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art Schools">Metropolitan Museum of Art Schools</a>, intended to provide vocational training and classes on fine arts.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg/220px-Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg/330px-Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg/440px-Metropolitan_Museum_circa_1914_LC-USZ62-101736.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3678" data-file-height="2826" /></a><figcaption>The museum in 1914</figcaption></figure> <p>The museum is said to have established the world's first <a href="/wiki/Museum_shop" title="Museum shop">museum shop</a> in 1908.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1954, to mark the opening of its Grace Rainey Rogers concert hall, the museum inaugurated a series of concerts, adding art lectures in 1956. This "Concerts & Lectures program" grew over the years into 200 events each season.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program presented such performers as <a href="/wiki/Marian_Anderson" title="Marian Anderson">Marian Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cecilia_Bartoli" title="Cecilia Bartoli">Cecilia Bartoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judy_Collins" title="Judy Collins">Judy Collins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burl_Ives" title="Burl Ives">Burl Ives</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juilliard_String_Quartet" title="Juilliard String Quartet">Juilliard String Quartet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yo-Yo_Ma" title="Yo-Yo Ma">Yo-Yo Ma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itzhak_Perlman" title="Itzhak Perlman">Itzhak Perlman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artur_Rubinstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Artur Rubinstein">Artur Rubinstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1s_Schiff" title="András Schiff">András Schiff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nina_Simone" title="Nina Simone">Nina Simone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland">Joan Sutherland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Watts" title="André Watts">André Watts</a>, as well as lectures on art history, music, dance, theater and social history. The program was directed, from its inception to 1968, by <a href="/wiki/William_Kolodney" title="William Kolodney">William Kolodney</a>, and from 1969 to 2010, by Hilde Limondjian.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1960s, the governance of the Met was expanded to include, for the first time, a chairman of the board of trustees in contemplation of a large bequest from the estate of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lehman" title="Robert Lehman">Robert Lehman</a>. For six decades Lehman built upon an art collection begun by his father in 1911 and devoted a great deal of time the Met, before finally becoming the first chairman of the board at the Metropolitan in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his death in 1969, the Robert Lehman Foundation donated close to 3,000 works of art to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Housed in the Robert Lehman Wing, which opened to the public in 1975 and largely financed by the Lehman Foundation, the museum has called it "one of the most extraordinary private art collections ever assembled in the United States".<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg/220px-20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg/330px-20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg/440px-20170721_Gotham_Shield_NYC_Aerials-225_medium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="678" /></a><figcaption>The museum (left foreground) is located in Central Park.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Centennial" title="The Metropolitan Museum of Art Centennial">The Metropolitan Museum of Art Centennial</a> was celebrated with exhibitions, symposia, concerts, lectures, the reopening of refurbished galleries, special tours, social events, and other programming for eighteen months from October 1969 through the spring of 1971. The centennial's events (including an open house, Centennial Ball, year-long art history course for the public, and various educational programming and traveling exhibitions) and publications drew on support from prominent New Yorkers, artists, writers, composers, interior designers, and art historians.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2009 <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gross_(journalist)" title="Michael Gross (journalist)">Michael Gross</a> published <i>The Secret History of the Moguls and the Money That Made the Metropolitan Museum, an unauthorized social history,</i><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the museum bookstore declined to sell it.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, following the earlier appointment of <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Brodsky" title="Daniel Brodsky">Daniel Brodsky</a> as chairman of the board at the Met, the by-laws of the museum were formally amended to recognize the office of the chairman as having authority over the assignment and review of both the offices of president and director of the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-NY_Times-2017_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NY_Times-2017-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The office of chairman was first introduced relatively late in the museum's history in the 1960s in contemplation of the anticipated donation of the Lehman collection to the museum and has since that time, under Brodsky, become the most senior administrative position at the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-NY_Times-2017_161-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NY_Times-2017-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MET_Breuer_(48377070386).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MET_Breuer_%2848377070386%29.jpg/220px-MET_Breuer_%2848377070386%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MET_Breuer_%2848377070386%29.jpg/330px-MET_Breuer_%2848377070386%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/MET_Breuer_%2848377070386%29.jpg/440px-MET_Breuer_%2848377070386%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="3504" /></a><figcaption>The Met Breuer building in 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>From 2016 to 2020, the museum operated a modern and contemporary art gallery at <a href="/wiki/945_Madison_Avenue" title="945 Madison Avenue">945 Madison Avenue</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Breuer" title="Marcel Breuer">Marcel Breuer</a>-designed building at <a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue" title="Madison Avenue">Madison Avenue</a> and 75th Street in Manhattan's <a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side" title="Upper East Side">Upper East Side</a>, the former <a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum_of_American_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitney Museum of American Art">Whitney Museum of American Art</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It extends the museum's modern and contemporary art program.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2018, it was announced that the Met intended to vacate the Met Breuer three years early, in 2020; the <a href="/wiki/Frick_Collection" title="Frick Collection">Frick Collection</a> began occupying the space while the main building underwent renovations.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2018, museum president Daniel Weiss announced that the century-old policy of free admission would be replaced by a $25 charge to out-of-state and foreign visitors, effective March 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-nypogrebin_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypogrebin-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum temporarily closed in March 2020 during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">COVID-19 pandemic in New York City</a>, and reopened in late August;<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this was the first time in over a century that the Met was closed for more than three consecutive days.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2020, following debates surrounding provenance holes and mismanagement of Indigenous art, the museum appointed Patricia Marroquin Norby (<a href="/wiki/Pur%C3%A9pecha" title="Purépecha">Purépecha</a>/<a href="/wiki/Apache" title="Apache">Nde</a> descent) as the museum's inaugural Associate Curator of Native American Art.<sup id="cite_ref-Bahr-2020_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bahr-2020-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2021, the museum installed a plaque on its Fifth Avenue facade in recognition of indigenous communities and of the fact that the museum is situated in what was historically <a href="/wiki/Lenapehoking" title="Lenapehoking">Lenapehoking</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That November, the Met received a $125 million donation from <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Tang" title="Oscar Tang">Oscar L. Tang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Hsu-Tang" title="Agnes Hsu-Tang">Agnes Hsu-Tang</a>, the largest gift in the museum's history. In exchange, the Met named its modern and contemporary art galleries after the Tangs.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following February, the Met hired <a href="/wiki/Moody_Nolan" title="Moody Nolan">Moody Nolan</a> to renovate the Ancient Near Eastern and Cypriot galleries.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mexican architect <a href="/wiki/Frida_Escobedo" title="Frida Escobedo">Frida Escobedo</a> was hired in March 2022 to renovate the Tang wing,<sup id="cite_ref-Dreith_2022_v150_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dreith_2022_v150-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Niland_2013_a432_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Niland_2013_a432-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Met had raised $550 million for the Tang wing by 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-Pogrebin_2024_g523_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin_2024_g523-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, several protests targeted the Met during the <a href="/wiki/Israel-Gaza_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel-Gaza war">Israel-Gaza war</a>, citing board members' investments in <a href="/wiki/RTX_Corporation" title="RTX Corporation">RTX</a> and a lack of public comment around <a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">destruction of cultural heritage during the war</a>. Met workers issued an open letter to the director calling for a public statement and to showcase <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_art" title="Palestinian art">Palestinian art</a> held in storage. In a March 24 protest, advocates for the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_cause" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian cause">Palestinian cause</a> and ceasefire laid a quilt on the front steps.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">The Met Fifth Avenue</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_(4).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_%284%29.jpg/220px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_%284%29.jpg/330px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_%284%29.jpg/440px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_-_panoramio_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5191" data-file-height="3445" /></a><figcaption>The Great Hall of the Met Fifth Avenue</figcaption></figure> <p>After negotiations with the City of New York in 1871, the Met was granted the land between the East Park Drive, Fifth Avenue, and the 79th and <a href="/wiki/85th_Street" class="mw-redirect" title="85th Street">85th Street</a> transverse roads in <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a>. The first part of the Met to be built was a red-brick and stone "mausoleum" was designed by American architect <a href="/wiki/Calvert_Vaux" title="Calvert Vaux">Calvert Vaux</a> and his collaborator <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Wrey_Mould" title="Jacob Wrey Mould">Jacob Wrey Mould</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Fifth Avenue facade, Great Hall, and Grand Stairway were designed in the <a href="/wiki/Beaux-Arts_architecture" title="Beaux-Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a> style by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Morris_Hunt" title="Richard Morris Hunt">Richard Morris Hunt</a> and his son, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Howland_Hunt" title="Richard Howland Hunt">Richard Howland Hunt</a>, in the late 1890s and early 1900s.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The firm of <a href="/wiki/McKim,_Mead_%26_White" title="McKim, Mead & White">McKim, Mead & White</a> completed the wings on the Fifth Avenue facade in 1910. The modernistic glass sides and rear of the museum are the work of <a href="/wiki/Roche-Dinkeloo" title="Roche-Dinkeloo">Roche-Dinkeloo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Met Fifth Avenue measures almost <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span>-mile (400 m) long and with more than 2 million square feet (190,000 m<sup>2</sup>) of floor space, more than 20 times the size of the original 1880 building.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum building is an accretion of over 20 structures, most of which are not visible from the exterior. The City of New York owns the museum building and contributes utilities, heat, and some of the cost of guardianship.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Iris_Cantor" title="Iris Cantor">Iris</a> and <a href="/wiki/B._Gerald_Cantor" title="B. Gerald Cantor">B. Gerald Cantor</a> Roof Garden is located on the roof near the southwestern corner of the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum's main building was designated a city landmark by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission" title="New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission">New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission</a> in 1967,<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and its interior was separately recognized by the Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met's main building was designated a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a> in 1986, recognizing both its monumental architecture, and its importance as a cultural institution.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Management">Management</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Management"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governance">Governance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Weiss_(art_historian)" title="Daniel Weiss (art historian)">Daniel Weiss</a> was the President and CEO of the Met, replacing Emily K. Rafferty, who served as president for a decade,<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Campbell" title="Thomas P. Campbell">Thomas P. Campbell</a>, CEO and director of the museum until resigning in 2017. In April 2018, <a href="/wiki/Max_Hollein" title="Max Hollein">Max Hollein</a> was named <a href="/wiki/List_of_directors_of_the_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="List of directors of the Metropolitan Museum of Art">director</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met announced in August 2022 that Hollein became CEO in July 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Board">Board</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Board"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although the City of New York owns the museum building and contributes utilities, heat, and some of the cost of guardianship, the collections are owned by a private corporation of fellows and benefactors which totals about 950 people. The museum is governed by a board of trustees of 41 elected members, several officials of the City of New York, and persons honored as trustees by the museum. The current co-chairs of the board, <a href="/wiki/Candace_Beinecke" title="Candace Beinecke">Candace Beinecke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_E._James" title="Hamilton E. James">Hamilton E. James</a>, were elected in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other notable trustees include <a href="/wiki/Anna_Wintour" title="Anna Wintour">Anna Wintour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Chilton" title="Richard Chilton">Richard Chilton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Hubbard_%26_Reed" title="Hughes Hubbard & Reed">Candace Beinecke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Santo_Domingo" title="Alejandro Santo Domingo">Alejandro Santo Domingo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-2014_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-2014-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The New York City Mayor, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">City Council</a> speaker, and <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Comptroller" title="New York City Comptroller">New York City Comptroller</a> serve as <a href="/wiki/Ex_officio" class="mw-redirect" title="Ex officio">ex officio</a> trustees, who appoint representatives to serve on the board without pay.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The activities of board of trustees are organized and based upon the activities of the individual trustees and their various committees as of 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-2014_197-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-2014-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The several committees of the board of trustees include the committees listed as Nominating, Executive, Acquisitions, Finance, Investment, Legal, Education, Audit, Employee Benefits, External Affairs, Merchandising, Membership, Building, Technology, and The Fund for the Met.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-2014_197-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art-2014-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finances">Finances</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Finances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2021, the museum's endowment as administered by the museum's investment officer Lauren Meserve<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is US$3.3 billion which provides much of the income for operations while admissions account for only 13 percent of revenue as of fiscal 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2009–10 operating budget was $221 million (~$305 million in 2023). The museum admission price as of March 2018 is $25 (~$30.00 in 2023) for out-of-state and foreign visitors, while New York state residents can <a href="/wiki/Pay_what_you_want" title="Pay what you want">pay what they wish</a> to enter. Although subject to re-assessment,<sup id="cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt20170426-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a 1970 agreement between the museum and the city of New York requires New York state visitors to pay at least a nominal amount; a penny is acceptable.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met's finance committee is led by <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_E._James" title="Hamilton E. James">Hamilton E. James</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Blackstone_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="The Blackstone Group">The Blackstone Group</a>, who is also one of the board members at the Met.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met is reported to have an Aaa <a href="/wiki/Bond_credit_rating" title="Bond credit rating">credit rating</a>, the highest such rating possible. This was last affirmed by <a href="/wiki/Moody%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Moody's">Moody's</a> in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, museum president Daniel Weiss announced that the institution would review its policy for receiving financial donations, under pressure from activist group <a href="/wiki/P.A.I.N." title="P.A.I.N.">P.A.I.N.</a> for the role that cultural institutions have played in whitewashing the <a href="/wiki/Sackler_family" title="Sackler family">Sackler family</a> by receiving their donations.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum announced it would remove the Sackler name from locations within the museum in December 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2015–2018_setbacks"><span id="2015.E2.80.932018_setbacks"></span>2015–2018 setbacks</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: 2015–2018 setbacks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2016, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> first reported financial set-backs at the museum related to servicing its outstanding debts and associated cut-backs in staffing at the museum, with the goal of trying to balance its budget by fiscal year 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Met's annual tax filing for fiscal year 2016, several top executives had received disproportionately high compensation, often exceeding $1 million per annum with over $100,000 bonuses per annum.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2017, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> reported that the Met's annual debt was approaching $40 million, in addition to an outstanding museum bond for $250 million. This resulted in the indefinite postponement of a planned $600 million architectural expansion of the exhibition space for the museum's modern art collection as well as started a general discussion over the Met's <a href="/wiki/Human_resources_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Human resources management">human resources management</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017a_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin-2017a-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The chairman of the board at the Met elected in 2011, <a href="/wiki/Real_Estate_Board_of_New_York" title="Real Estate Board of New York">Daniel Brodsky</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> stated in response to the <i>Times</i> reports that he "looked forward to working with my administrative and board colleagues to support a climate of candor, transparency, accountability and mutual respect".<sup id="cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017a_210-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin-2017a-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2018, Daniel Weiss as president of the museum stated that a downsized version of the original $600 million architectural expansion might be reconsidered as early as 2020 at a reduction to the $450 million level.<sup id="cite_ref-nypogrebin_167-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypogrebin-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Brodsky, the chairman of the Met, stated that after the 2017 financial setbacks, the director position would be appointed separately from the position of CEO. Following a commissioned report from the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Consulting_Group" title="Boston Consulting Group">Boston Consulting Group</a>, the interim CEO, president, and <a href="/wiki/Chief_Operating_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Operating Officer">COO</a> of the Met, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Weiss_(art_historian)" title="Daniel Weiss (art historian)">Daniel Weiss</a>, said that the Met's 2015–2017 financial setbacks were caused by "slowing revenue, rising costs, and too many projects at once". Weiss was further reported as having hired Will Manzer, formerly an executive at <a href="/wiki/Perry_Ellis_(brand)" title="Perry Ellis (brand)">Perry Ellis</a>, to help re-invigorate recently declining revenues at the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 26, Weiss stated that the budget shortfall of $15 million might require a re-assessment and increase in the museum's current admission payment policy. Weiss added that there remained concerns for a sustainable fiscal model for the Met in which city officials "have a right to a clear understanding of how we would be engaging the public, how we balance access with sustainability".<sup id="cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt20170426-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2017, the Met filed formal proposal to attempt to charge admission fees to out-of-state visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017b_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin-2017b-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Robin_Pogrebin" title="Robin Pogrebin">Robin Pogrebin</a>, writing for the <i>Times,</i> reported that the request for out-of-state admissions would call for the re-legislation of the New York State 1893 Act which requires that the museum's collections "shall be kept open and accessible to the public free of all charge throughout the year", and any unlegislated changes would be subject to challenge by the New York State attorney general, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Schneiderman" title="Eric Schneiderman">Eric Schneiderman</a>, or one of the tristate counselors, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Porrino" title="Christopher Porrino">Christopher Porrino</a> or <a href="/wiki/George_Jepsen" title="George Jepsen">George Jepsen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017b_213-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin-2017b-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2018, Pogrebin writing for <i>The New York Times</i> reported that amid-continuing reverberations from "a period of financial turbulence and leadership turmoil" that the museum president Daniel Weiss had announced that the museum would rescind its century-old policy of free admission to the museum and begin charging $25 for out-of-state visitors starting in March 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-nypogrebin_167-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypogrebin-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pogrebin stated that although the museum had made progress in decreasing its deficit from $40 million to $10 million, that an adverse decision from the City of New York to curtail funding for the Met's operating costs by as much as $8 million "for security and building staff" caused Weiss to announce the change in admissions policy. Weiss indicated that the new policy would be estimated to increase revenue from the current $43 million it receives from admissions to an enhanced revenue stream as high as US$49 million.<sup id="cite_ref-nypogrebin_167-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypogrebin-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attendance">Attendance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Attendance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the fiscal year 2017 which ended on June 30, the museum was reported as having 7 million visitors during the past year, where "37 percent of these were international visitors, while 30 percent came from New York's five boroughs."<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Previously in 2016, the museum set a record for attendance, attracting 6.7 million visitors—the highest number since the museum began tracking admissions.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Forty percent of the Met's visitors in fiscal year 2016 came from New York City and the tristate area; 41 percent from 190 countries besides the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_215-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, the attendance figures indicated seven million annual visitors with 63% of the visitors arriving from outside of New York State.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt20170426-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Roberta_Smith" title="Roberta Smith">Roberta Smith</a> writing for <i>The New York Times</i> in September 2017 voiced growing public concern that proposed increases in admissions costs would have an adverse effect upon attendance statistics at the museum. Smith referred to the public perception that such costs would appear "greedy and inappropriate" because "The museum already gets around $39 million a year from its gate—equal to the entire annual budget of the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Museum" title="Brooklyn Museum">Brooklyn Museum</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Smith's article continued to report the negative response of local communities in the tristate area surrounding the museum which was previously introduced in a series of articles by <a href="/wiki/Robin_Pogrebin" title="Robin Pogrebin">Robin Pogrebin</a> written during the 2016–2017 fiscal year at the museum which criticized speculative suggestions among current administrators at the museum that an added revenue stream could be pursued by the museum by rescinding existing museum policy since 1893 allowing for free public access to the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt20170426-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2018, museum president Daniel Weiss announced that the century-old policy of free museum admission would be replaced. Effective March 2018, most visitors who do not live in New York state or are not a student from New York, New Jersey, or Connecticut have to pay $25 (~$30.00 in 2023) to enter the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-nypogrebin_167-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypogrebin-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The City of New York has reduced funding at the Metropolitan as part of Mayor De Blasio's political effort to increase artistic diversity. They made an agreement to allow the fees in exchange for less funding which the city pledged to use at alternate facilities and promote diversity.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Holland Carter and <a href="/wiki/Roberta_Smith" title="Roberta Smith">Roberta Smith</a> of <i>The New York Times</i> argued in response to Weiss's decision to rescind the previous free admission policy as lacking in responsible fiscal planning. They stated that a recent $65 million expenditure for renovating fountains seemed to be a poor allocation of the limited available funding. Smith added, "Those new awful Darth Vaderish fountains take huge chunks out of the plaza and disrupt movement," as an indication of the misuse of funds.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Further criticism of Weiss's proposal was voiced internationally when <i>The Guardian</i> summarized the backlash from the Weiss proposal for raising the admissions fees. It stated, "Some critics are outraged. The past week has seen a <i>New York Times</i> piece titled "The New Pay Policy Is a Mistake", while Jezebel's Aimée Lutkin claimed "The Met Should Be Fucking Free". <i>The New York Post</i> writes that the museum has never had the right to charge admission and Alexandra Schwartz in the <i>New Yorker</i> says the new policy diminishes New York City".<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_(2020–2021)"><span id="Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_.282020.E2.80.932021.29"></span>Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early 2020, the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">COVID-19 pandemic</a> greatly impacted the Met's operations and led to the museum's first long-term shutdown on March 13. The Met gradually partially reopened in stages. By 2021, the public could visit the Met five days a week, with reduced hours of operation, and visitors were required to wear masks and practice <a href="/wiki/Social_distancing" title="Social distancing">social distancing</a>. Several special exhibits were opened to the public during the reduced hours. There were 6,479,548 visitors in 2019, compared to 1,124,759 in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in 2021, the museum attracted 1,958,000 visitors, ranking fourth on the list of most-visited art museums in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other services such as the research libraries were almost completely closed except for off-site digital access. As a result, 20 percent of staff positions were eliminated, and Met director Max Hollein indicated that the Met might deaccession and sell off some of its collection to make up financial shortfalls. At least some of the museum's large art holding was placed in storage in order to make-up for losses in revenue causes by responses to the pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaccessioning_works_of_art">Deaccessioning works of art</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Deaccessioning works of art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja,_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg/220px-Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg/330px-Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg/440px-Retrato_de_Juan_Pareja%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3363" data-file-height="3908" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Diego Velázquez">Diego Velázquez</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Juan_de_Pareja" title="Portrait of Juan de Pareja">Portrait of Juan de Pareja</a></i>, 1650</figcaption></figure> <p>The Met has always <a href="/wiki/Deaccessioned" class="mw-redirect" title="Deaccessioned">deaccessioned</a> works to improve the collection by using the proceeds to purchase better or more appropriate works. As noted above, it has deaccessioned nearly two-thirds of the founding purchase of Old Master paintings made in 1871.<sup id="cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As early as 1887, it sold 5,000 Cypriot objects in order to purchase Egyptian antiquities, and over the years it sold many thousands more works from Cyprus.<sup id="cite_ref-Gross-2009_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gross-2009-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 15,000 Egyptian objects were sold in the museum's shop in 1955, and nearly 10,000 works from other departments were earmarked that year for sale at auction.<sup id="cite_ref-Gross-2009_150-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gross-2009-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Metropolitan Museum of Art spent $39 million to acquire art for the fiscal year ending in June 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, it spent $29,824,000 (with $6,747,000 coming from insurance and the sale of art).<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, it spent $36,402,000 (with $4,007,000 coming from insurance and the sale of art).<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, it spent $74,432,000 (with $9,488,000 coming from insurance and the sale of art); in 2023 it spent $52,401,000 (with $7,444,000 coming from insurance and the sale of art).<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the early 1970s, under the directorship of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hoving" title="Thomas Hoving">Thomas Hoving</a>, the Met revised its deaccessioning policy. It sought to acquire "world-class" pieces, including through the sale of mid- to high-value items from its collection.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoving-1993_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoving-1993-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though the Met had always sold duplicate or minor items from its collection to fund the acquisition of new pieces, the Met's new policy allowed the sale of important items with high values, objects regarded as part of the museum's core collection. Hoving's deaccessioning practices, including secretive non-public sales that violated donor wishes, was exposed by John L. Hess in a series of articles in the <i>New York Times.</i> These exposés provoked widespread criticism when they came to light, and they were compounded by deceitful and misleading statements made by Hoving, who was censured by the College Art Association and the Art Dealers Association of America (ADAA).<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This resulted in an investigation of the museum by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Attorney_General" class="mw-redirect" title="New York State Attorney General">New York State Attorney General</a> <a href="/wiki/Louis_J._Lefkowitz" title="Louis J. Lefkowitz">Louis J. Lefkowitz</a>, who held public hearings in 1972. As a result of these hearings, the museum agreed to list in its annual report the total cash proceeds from art sales each year, and to itemize any deaccessioned objects valued at more than $50,000 each. It also agreed to sell those pieces at public auction and provide advance public notice of a work being sold if it had been on view in the last ten years.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Known as the "Hoving Affair", the deaccessioning scandal has been written about by Calvin Tomkins, in <i>Merchants and Masterpieces</i> (1970; rev. ed. 1989), Michael Gross in <i>Rogues' Gallery</i> (2009), and Martin Gammon, <i>Deaccessioning and its Discontents: A Critical History</i> (2018),<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though the most comprehensive account remains Hess's 1974 book, <i>The Grand Acquisitors.</i><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two of the objects purchased with funds generated by Hoving's deaccessions were highlights of the Met's collection. <a href="/wiki/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Diego Velázquez">Diego Velázquez</a>'s 1650 <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Juan_de_Pareja" title="Portrait of Juan de Pareja">Portrait of Juan de Pareja</a></i> (bought in part through deaccessioned works) and a classical Greek vase, the <a href="/wiki/Euphronios_Krater" title="Euphronios Krater">Euphronios Krater</a>, which depicted the death of <a href="/wiki/Sarpedon_(Trojan_War_hero)" title="Sarpedon (Trojan War hero)">Sarpedon</a> (funded by the sale of the museum's classical coin collection). The latter, which proved to be looted, was repatriated to Italy in 2006. The Met has sold such valuable pieces as <a href="/wiki/Edward_Steichen" title="Edward Steichen">Edward Steichen</a>'s 1904 photograph <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pond-Moonlight" class="mw-redirect" title="The Pond-Moonlight">The Pond-Moonlight</a></i> (which it regarded as a duplicate, since another copy was already in the Met's collection) for a record price of $2.9 million.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoving was criticized for selling important works from the museum to fund his acquisitions, including a Henri Rousseau and a Van Gogh, and he planned to sell many more, including 14 Monet paintings he characterized as "routine".<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the tenure of director Philippe de Montebello, the sale of a single Monet (together with the construction of purpose-built galleries) eventually led to the acquisition of two collections totaling 220 paintings, which established the museum's remarkable plein-air paintings collection.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another deaccessioning controversy broke out in 2021, when the Association of Art Museum Directors (AAMD) temporarily relaxed its guidelines due to hardships suffered by museums during the COVID pandemic. Previously, funds from deaccessioned works were only to be used to purchase other works for the permanent collection. The temporary guidelines, however, permitted these monies to be used for the "care" of the collection. The Met decided to use funds from deaccessions for collection care (to pay salaries). It was roundly criticized for this decision by the Met's former director Thomas P. Campbell (Montebello's successor), by cultural critic Lee Rosenbaum, and by Pulitzer Prize winning journalist Christopher Knight, among others. They argued that the practice set a bad example for other museums and that the Met did not truly need these monies.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Looted_art">Looted art</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Looted art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Looted_art" title="Looted art">Looted art</a></div> <p>One of the most serious and daunting challenges to the Metropolitan Museum's respectable reputation has been a series of allegations and lawsuits about its known status as an institutional buyer of looted and stolen antiquities. Since the 1990s the Met has been the subject of countless investigative reports and books critical of the Met's <i>laissez-faire</i> attitude to acquisition.<sup id="cite_ref-IllicitTombRaiders_230-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IllicitTombRaiders-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met has lost several major lawsuits, notably against the governments of Italy and Turkey, which successfully sought the repatriation of hundreds of ancient Mediterranean and Middle Eastern antiquities, with a total value in the hundreds of millions of dollars.<sup id="cite_ref-IllicitTombRaiders_230-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IllicitTombRaiders-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2022, it was reported that the Cambodian government was pressuring the museum to return Khmer artifacts that were allegedly looted during the civil war and the tumultuous period following.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2022, New York law enforcement, across three separate search warrants, seized 27 artifacts highlighting ancient Rome, Greece, and Egypt, with the intention of returning them to Italy and Egypt.<sup id="cite_ref-Mashberg-2022_233-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mashberg-2022-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Jernudd-2023_234-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jernudd-2023-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These 27 objects were worth an aggregate total of $13 million.<sup id="cite_ref-Mashberg-2022_233-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mashberg-2022-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The items were seized due to their discovered link to known antiquities traffickers.<sup id="cite_ref-Jernudd-2023_234-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jernudd-2023-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This comes along with an international recalculation of what belongs in the museums of the world.<sup id="cite_ref-Mashberg-2022_233-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mashberg-2022-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similar cases of repatriation conversations include the <a href="/wiki/Elgin_Marbles" title="Elgin Marbles">Elgin Marbles</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Benin_Bronzes" title="Benin Bronzes">Benin Bronzes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Montezuma%27s_headdress" class="mw-redirect" title="Montezuma's headdress">El Penacho</a>. Along with the conversation about returning art, the art community is calling upon museological institutions to hold themselves to a higher standard of Social Justice, equity, and ethics.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 22, 2023, Manhattan prosecutors seized 15 allegedly stolen antiquities tied to <a href="/wiki/Subhash_Kapoor_(art_dealer)" title="Subhash Kapoor (art dealer)">Subhash Kapoor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2023, the museum announced it will return 14 Khmer sculptures to Cambodia and 2 to Thailand after determining they were stolen and linked to art dealer <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Latchford" title="Douglas Latchford">Douglas Latchford</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Looted_Indigenous_American_art_and_NAGPRA_violations">Looted Indigenous American art and NAGPRA violations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Looted Indigenous American art and NAGPRA violations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Visual_arts_of_the_Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas</a></div> <p>Since 1993, Charles and Valerie Diker have donated 139 Indigenous objects to the museum, many of which are funerary. Most of these objects have <a href="/wiki/Provenance" title="Provenance">ownership histories</a> with 200–2,000 year gaps in known owners.<sup id="cite_ref-Sharp-2023_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sharp-2023-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The display of Native American funerary objects is problematic, not just because of its unethical spotlighting of private ceremonial objects, but also due to its violation of <a href="/wiki/Native_American_Graves_Protection_and_Repatriation_Act" title="Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act">NAGPRA</a>. NAGPRA, the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, established in 1990, states that institutions that receive federal funding must work to <a href="/wiki/Repatriation" title="Repatriation">repatriate</a> Native American <a href="/wiki/Human_remains_(archaeology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Human remains (archaeology)">human remains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grave_goods" title="Grave goods">funerary objects</a>, and other <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceremonial_Objects&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceremonial Objects (page does not exist)">ceremonially important objects</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-www.nps.gov_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.nps.gov-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was done to ensure that the respect and dignity deserved by all humans was given to Native Americans. Part of the goal of enacting NAGPRA was to begin a dialogue between American museum institutions and Indigenous groups. Written into NAGPRA is an acknowledgement of museums as the preservers of history.<sup id="cite_ref-www.nps.gov_238-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.nps.gov-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met has been able to avoid the repatriation of valuable objects that fall under the grasp of NAGPRA because they have not formally owned them. Objects that are on permanent or semi-permanent loan to a museum do not legally necessitate the initiation of the repatriation process.<sup id="cite_ref-Sharp-2023_59-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sharp-2023-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the Diker collection is slowly incorporated into the Met's permanent collection, the objects will become illegal possessions, as the Met is a publicly funded institution.<sup id="cite_ref-Artforum-2023_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Artforum-2023-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2023, <a href="/wiki/ProPublica" title="ProPublica">ProPublica</a> published a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.propublica.org/article/the-met-museum-native-american-collections">report</a> detailing the Indigenous American collections of the Met Museum. The report exposed the loophole of loan vs. own that the Met was using to cling onto objects that they had an ethical and legal responsibility to repatriate. The report came to the conclusion that the Native American art held by the Met could only have come into the possession of the Diker's through violence, <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">looting</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dispossession" class="mw-redirect" title="Dispossession">dispossession</a>. Additionally, the report exposed that only 15% of the 193 objects donated to the Met by the Diker collection have known provenance.<sup id="cite_ref-Sharp-2023_59-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sharp-2023-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Report was the cause of international outcry due to its bold pinpointing of just some of the Met's shoddy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_Acquisition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Art Acquisition (page does not exist)">acquisitioning</a> history.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Art_Newspaper-2018_240-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Art_Newspaper-2018-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Artforum-2023_239-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Artforum-2023-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This callout of the unequivocally respected institution that is the Met Museum caused a reckoning amongst museums displaying Indigenous American art.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to this scandal, the Met claimed that they were in contact with tribal governments about creating appropriate displays of Native American art and funerary objects, but did not specify which tribes.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Art_Newspaper-2018_240-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Art_Newspaper-2018-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Collecting_practices">Collecting practices</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Collecting practices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In response to many controversies, the museum issued a statement on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collecting-practices">collecting practices</a>. The statement encompasses all 1.5 million works of art held by the Met.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Referencing research, transparency, and collaboration, this statement is a clear redefining of the Met's outlook on looted art and artwork with unknown histories. "As a pre-eminent voice in the global art community, it is incumbent upon the Met to engage more intensively and proactively in examining certain areas of our collection," stated Max Hollein, the director of the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Met hired a manager of provenance research with a team of three staff to assist the already-employed curators and historians. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_objects">Selected objects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Selected objects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 180.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 178.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phoenician metal bowl from 725 to 675 BCE"><img alt="Phoenician metal bowl from 725 to 675 BCE" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg/268px-Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg" decoding="async" width="179" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg/403px-Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg/537px-Silver-gilt_bowl_MET_gr74.51.4554.R.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1837" data-file-height="1540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Phoenician_metal_bowls" title="Phoenician metal bowls">Phoenician metal bowl</a> from 725 to 675 BCE</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 183.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tabernacle of Cherves, c. 1220–30"><img alt="Tabernacle of Cherves, c. 1220–30" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg/275px-WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg/413px-WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg/550px-WLA_metmuseum_Tabernacle_of_Cherves_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="838" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tabernacle of Cherves, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1220</span>–30</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scuola_di_biduino,_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido,_vicino_massa_carrara,_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Scuola di biduino, portale da san leonardo al frigido, vicino massa carrara, Biduino, c. 1170–80"><img alt="Scuola di biduino, portale da san leonardo al frigido, vicino massa carrara, Biduino, c. 1170–80" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Scuola_di_biduino%2C_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido%2C_vicino_massa_carrara%2C_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG/300px-Scuola_di_biduino%2C_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido%2C_vicino_massa_carrara%2C_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Scuola_di_biduino%2C_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido%2C_vicino_massa_carrara%2C_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG/451px-Scuola_di_biduino%2C_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido%2C_vicino_massa_carrara%2C_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Scuola_di_biduino%2C_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido%2C_vicino_massa_carrara%2C_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG/600px-Scuola_di_biduino%2C_portale_da_san_leonardo_al_frigido%2C_vicino_massa_carrara%2C_1170-1180_circa_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Scuola di biduino, portale da san leonardo al frigido, vicino massa carrara, <a href="/wiki/Biduino" title="Biduino">Biduino</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1170</span>–80</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of Ermengol IX of Urgell (died 1243)"><img alt="Tomb of Ermengol IX of Urgell (died 1243)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg/300px-Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg/451px-Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg/600px-Tomb_of_Ermengol_IX.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5400" data-file-height="4050" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Ermengol_IX,_Count_of_Urgell" class="mw-redirect" title="Ermengol IX, Count of Urgell">Ermengol IX of Urgell</a> (died 1243)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 244.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 242.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Serpent labret with articulated tongue, c. 1300–1521, Aztec"><img alt="Serpent labret with articulated tongue, c. 1300–1521, Aztec" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg/364px-Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg" decoding="async" width="243" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg/546px-Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg/727px-Serpent_Labret_with_Articulated_Tongue_MET_DP-478-022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2478" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Serpent_labret_with_articulated_tongue" title="Serpent labret with articulated tongue">Serpent labret with articulated tongue</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1300</span>–1521, <a href="/wiki/Aztec" class="mw-redirect" title="Aztec">Aztec</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 234.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 232.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Attributed to Jean de Touyl (French, died 1349), Reliquary Shrine from the convent of the Poor Clares at Buda"><img alt="Attributed to Jean de Touyl (French, died 1349), Reliquary Shrine from the convent of the Poor Clares at Buda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG/349px-1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG" decoding="async" width="233" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG/523px-1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG/697px-1325-50_Touyl_Reliquienschrein_anagoria.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3548" data-file-height="2292" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Attributed to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_de_Touyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean de Touyl (page does not exist)">Jean de Touyl</a> (French, died 1349), <a href="/wiki/Reliquary_Shrine_(de_Touyl)" title="Reliquary Shrine (de Touyl)">Reliquary Shrine from the convent of the Poor Clares at Buda</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 212.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum,_N-Y.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Attributed to Jean Le Noir, Psalter of Bonne de Luxembourg, 14th cen. illuminated manuscript"><img alt="Attributed to Jean Le Noir, Psalter of Bonne de Luxembourg, 14th cen. illuminated manuscript" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum%2C_N-Y.jpg/316px-4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum%2C_N-Y.jpg" decoding="async" width="211" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum%2C_N-Y.jpg/475px-4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum%2C_N-Y.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum%2C_N-Y.jpg/632px-4_Jean_Le_Noir._Miniature_from_Psalter_of_Bonne_of_Luxemburg_1348-49_Metropolitan_Museum%2C_N-Y.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1953" data-file-height="1391" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Attributed to <a href="/wiki/Jean_Le_Noir_(illuminator)" title="Jean Le Noir (illuminator)">Jean Le Noir</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Psalter_of_Bonne_de_Luxembourg" title="Psalter of Bonne de Luxembourg">Psalter of Bonne de Luxembourg</a></i>, 14th cen. illuminated manuscript</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 178px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 176px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Andrea_da_giona,_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty,_s._john_the_b.,_s._margareth,_liguria,_1434.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Andrea da Giona, Altarpiece with Christ in Majesty, c. 1434"><img alt="Andrea da Giona, Altarpiece with Christ in Majesty, c. 1434" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Andrea_da_giona%2C_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty%2C_s._john_the_b.%2C_s._margareth%2C_liguria%2C_1434.JPG/264px-Andrea_da_giona%2C_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty%2C_s._john_the_b.%2C_s._margareth%2C_liguria%2C_1434.JPG" decoding="async" width="176" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Andrea_da_giona%2C_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty%2C_s._john_the_b.%2C_s._margareth%2C_liguria%2C_1434.JPG/397px-Andrea_da_giona%2C_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty%2C_s._john_the_b.%2C_s._margareth%2C_liguria%2C_1434.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Andrea_da_giona%2C_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty%2C_s._john_the_b.%2C_s._margareth%2C_liguria%2C_1434.JPG/529px-Andrea_da_giona%2C_altarpiece_with_christ_in_mayesty%2C_s._john_the_b.%2C_s._margareth%2C_liguria%2C_1434.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2082" data-file-height="1773" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_da_Giona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea da Giona (page does not exist)">Andrea da Giona</a>, <i>Altarpiece with Christ in Majesty</i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1434</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos,_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schwaben, c. 1489"><img alt="Schwaben, c. 1489" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos%2C_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg/400px-Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos%2C_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos%2C_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg/601px-Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos%2C_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos%2C_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg/801px-Die_Heiligen_Drei_K%C3%B6nige._Mythos%2C_Kunst_und_Kult_-_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen-0989.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2420" data-file-height="1361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schwaben, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1489</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 187.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Andre-Charles Boulle (1642–1732) – Commode"><img alt="Andre-Charles Boulle (1642–1732) – Commode" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg/281px-Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg" decoding="async" width="188" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg/423px-Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg/563px-Commode_MET_DT8913.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Andre-Charles_Boulle" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre-Charles Boulle">Andre-Charles Boulle</a> (1642–1732) – Commode</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 187.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Interior of the early colonial home of John Wentworth, lieutenant governor of New Hampshire"><img alt="Interior of the early colonial home of John Wentworth, lieutenant governor of New Hampshire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg/281px-Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg" decoding="async" width="188" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg/422px-Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg/562px-Cane_armchair_MET_ADA3722.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1601" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interior of the early colonial home of <a href="/wiki/John_Wentworth_(Lieutenant-Governor)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wentworth (Lieutenant-Governor)">John Wentworth, lieutenant governor of New Hampshire</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 128px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 126px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Standing male worshiper, Mesopotamian, 2750–2600 BCE(?)"><img alt="Standing male worshiper, Mesopotamian, 2750–2600 BCE(?)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg/189px-Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg/284px-Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg/379px-Standing_male_worshiper_MET_DT850.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2350" data-file-height="3722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Standing male worshiper, Mesopotamian, 2750–2600 <span title="Before Common Era">BCE</span>(?)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 154.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 152.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sphinx, Greece, c. 530 BCE"><img alt="Sphinx, Greece, c. 530 BCE" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg/229px-Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg" decoding="async" width="153" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg/343px-Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg/457px-Sphinx_MET_11.185.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1375" data-file-height="1804" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sphinx, Greece, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 530 BCE</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 154px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 152px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Busto de Anicia Iuliana, Roman"><img alt="Busto de Anicia Iuliana, Roman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg/228px-Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg/342px-Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg/455px-Marble_Portrait_Bust_of_a_Woman_with_a_Scroll_MET_cl66.25.R.jpg 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="1217" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Busto de Anicia Iuliana, Roman</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 109.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 107.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman, c. 430"><img alt="Roman, c. 430" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg/161px-Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg/242px-Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg/322px-Diadumenos_fragments_Met_25.78.56_n01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3721" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Roman, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 430</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Book Cover with Byzantine Icon of the Crucifixion, before 1085"><img alt="Book Cover with Byzantine Icon of the Crucifixion, before 1085" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg/225px-WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg/337px-WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg/450px-WLA_metmuseum_Book_Cover_with_Byzantine_Icon_of_the_Crucifixion_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2162" data-file-height="2884" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Book Cover with Byzantine Icon of the Crucifixion, before 1085</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cross of San Salvador de Fuentes, late 11th – early 12th century, Asturias, Spain"><img alt="Cross of San Salvador de Fuentes, late 11th – early 12th century, Asturias, Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg/240px-Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg/360px-Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg/480px-Processional_Cross_MET_DT154.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2978" data-file-height="3722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cross_of_San_Salvador_de_Fuentes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cross of San Salvador de Fuentes (page does not exist)">Cross of San Salvador de Fuentes</a>, late 11th – early 12th century, <a href="/wiki/Asturias" title="Asturias">Asturias</a>, Spain</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Khatchkar. Basalt"><img alt="Khatchkar. Basalt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG/225px-NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG/337px-NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG/450px-NYC_Khatchkar_Metropolitan.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Khatchkar" class="mw-redirect" title="Khatchkar">Khatchkar</a>. Basalt</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 124.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alpan carpet, 1800s"><img alt="Alpan carpet, 1800s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg/184px-Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg" decoding="async" width="123" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg/276px-Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg/369px-Metropoliten_muzeyind%C9%99_1800-c%C3%BC_ill%C9%99r%C9%99_aid_Quba_xal%C3%A7as%C4%B1.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="509" data-file-height="828" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Quba_rugs_and_carpets" class="mw-redirect" title="Quba rugs and carpets">Alpan carpet</a>, 1800s</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Crucified Christ, c. 1300, Northern Europe"><img alt="The Crucified Christ, c. 1300, Northern Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg/200px-WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg/300px-WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg/400px-WLA_metmuseum_1300_crucified_Christ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Crucified_Christ_(The_Cloisters)" title="The Crucified Christ (The Cloisters)">The Crucified Christ</a></i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1300</span>, Northern Europe</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle,_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne,_The_Cloisters,_New-York.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Doorway in granite, in oak, France, Limousin, 15th c., Aixe sur Vienne"><img alt="Doorway in granite, in oak, France, Limousin, 15th c., Aixe sur Vienne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle%2C_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne%2C_The_Cloisters%2C_New-York.JPG/225px-Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle%2C_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne%2C_The_Cloisters%2C_New-York.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle%2C_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne%2C_The_Cloisters%2C_New-York.JPG/337px-Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle%2C_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne%2C_The_Cloisters%2C_New-York.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle%2C_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne%2C_The_Cloisters%2C_New-York.JPG/450px-Porte_du_XV_%C3%A8_si%C3%A8cle%2C_provenant_d%27Aixe_sur_Vienne%2C_The_Cloisters%2C_New-York.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2472" data-file-height="3296" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Doorway in granite, in oak, France, Limousin, 15th c., Aixe sur Vienne</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 181.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 179.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aldobrandini Tazza of the Roman emperor Vitellius, c. 1590s"><img alt="Aldobrandini Tazza of the Roman emperor Vitellius, c. 1590s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_%28cropped%29.jpg/269px-Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_%28cropped%29.jpg/404px-Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_%28cropped%29.jpg/539px-Vitellius_tazza_MET_DP324301_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2201" data-file-height="2452" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Aldobrandini_Tazze" title="Aldobrandini Tazze">Aldobrandini Tazza</a> of the Roman emperor Vitellius, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1590s</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neminatha, Akota Bronzes (7th century CE)"><img alt="Neminatha, Akota Bronzes (7th century CE)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg/225px-MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg/337px-MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg/450px-MET_-_Neminatha_Akota.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1449" data-file-height="1933" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Neminatha" title="Neminatha">Neminatha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akota_Bronzes" title="Akota Bronzes">Akota Bronzes</a> (7th century CE)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 170.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 168.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muisca tunjo on stool, c. 10th–16th century, Lake Guatavita region, Altiplano Cundiboyacense"><img alt="Muisca tunjo on stool, c. 10th–16th century, Lake Guatavita region, Altiplano Cundiboyacense" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg/253px-Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg" decoding="async" width="169" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg/380px-Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg/507px-Muisca_tunjo_on_stool_-_MET_-_Art._1979.206.780.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2302" data-file-height="2724" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_art" title="Muisca art">Muisca</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Tunjo" title="Tunjo">tunjo</a></i> on stool, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 10th</span>–16th century, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Guatavita" title="Lake Guatavita">Lake Guatavita</a> region, <a href="/wiki/Altiplano_Cundiboyacense" title="Altiplano Cundiboyacense">Altiplano Cundiboyacense</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_paintings">Selected paintings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Selected paintings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 297.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 295.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Annunciation_Triptych_(Merode_Altarpiece)_MET_DP273206.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert Campin, the Mérode Altarpiece, c. 1425–1428"><img alt="Robert Campin, the Mérode Altarpiece, c. 1425–1428" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Annunciation_Triptych_%28Merode_Altarpiece%29_MET_DP273206.jpg/443px-Annunciation_Triptych_%28Merode_Altarpiece%29_MET_DP273206.jpg" decoding="async" width="296" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Annunciation_Triptych_%28Merode_Altarpiece%29_MET_DP273206.jpg/665px-Annunciation_Triptych_%28Merode_Altarpiece%29_MET_DP273206.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Annunciation_Triptych_%28Merode_Altarpiece%29_MET_DP273206.jpg/886px-Annunciation_Triptych_%28Merode_Altarpiece%29_MET_DP273206.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1959" data-file-height="996" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Campin" title="Robert Campin">Robert Campin</a>, the <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rode_Altarpiece" title="Mérode Altarpiece">Mérode Altarpiece</a></i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1425</span>–1428</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 112px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christus_carthusian.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Petrus Christus, Portrait of a Carthusian, c. 1446"><img alt="Petrus Christus, Portrait of a Carthusian, c. 1446" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Christus_carthusian.jpg/165px-Christus_carthusian.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Christus_carthusian.jpg/247px-Christus_carthusian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Christus_carthusian.jpg/329px-Christus_carthusian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4660" data-file-height="6367" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Petrus_Christus" title="Petrus Christus">Petrus Christus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Carthusian" title="Portrait of a Carthusian">Portrait of a Carthusian</a></i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1446</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 297.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 295.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity,_mid-15th_century,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rogier van der Weyden, Polyptych with the Nativity, c. 1450"><img alt="Rogier van der Weyden, Polyptych with the Nativity, c. 1450" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity%2C_mid-15th_century%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/443px-Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity%2C_mid-15th_century%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="296" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity%2C_mid-15th_century%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/666px-Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity%2C_mid-15th_century%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity%2C_mid-15th_century%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/886px-Workshop_of_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_Polyptych_with_the_Nativity%2C_mid-15th_century%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3150" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rogier_van_der_Weyden" title="Rogier van der Weyden">Rogier van der Weyden</a>, <i>Polyptych with the Nativity</i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1450</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 203.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Harvesters.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pieter Bruegel the Elder, The Harvesters, 1565"><img alt="Pieter Bruegel the Elder, The Harvesters, 1565" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/The_Harvesters.jpg/305px-The_Harvesters.jpg" decoding="async" width="204" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/The_Harvesters.jpg/459px-The_Harvesters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/The_Harvesters.jpg/611px-The_Harvesters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3811" data-file-height="2809" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder" title="Pieter Bruegel the Elder">Pieter Bruegel the Elder</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvesters_(painting)" title="The Harvesters (painting)">The Harvesters</a></i>, 1565</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 199.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 197.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Caravaggio, The Musicians, 1595"><img alt="Caravaggio, The Musicians, 1595" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg/296px-Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg" decoding="async" width="198" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg/445px-Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg/592px-Caravaggio_-_I_Musici.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3835" data-file-height="2917" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Caravaggio" title="Caravaggio">Caravaggio</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Musicians_(Caravaggio)" title="The Musicians (Caravaggio)">The Musicians</a></i>, 1595</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Georges de La Tour, The Fortune Teller, c. 1630"><img alt="Georges de La Tour, The Fortune Teller, c. 1630" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg/272px-Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg/409px-Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg/544px-Georges_de_La_Tour_016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3805" data-file-height="3147" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Georges_de_La_Tour" title="Georges de La Tour">Georges de La Tour</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fortune_Teller_(de_La_Tour)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fortune Teller (de La Tour)">The Fortune Teller</a></i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1630</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rembrandt, Aristotle Contemplating the Bust of Homer, 1653"><img alt="Rembrandt, Aristotle Contemplating the Bust of Homer, 1653" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg/214px-Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg/321px-Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg/427px-Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5775" data-file-height="6081" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>, <i>Aristotle Contemplating the Bust of Homer</i>, 1653</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 134.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 132.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johannes Vermeer, Woman with a Lute, 1662"><img alt="Johannes Vermeer, Woman with a Lute, 1662" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg/199px-Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg/298px-Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg/397px-Vermeer_-_Woman_with_a_Lute_near_a_window.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5934" data-file-height="6723" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vermeer" title="Johannes Vermeer">Johannes Vermeer</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Lute" title="Woman with a Lute">Woman with a Lute</a></i>, 1662</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal,_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="J. M. W. Turner, The Grand Canal, 1835"><img alt="J. M. W. Turner, The Grand Canal, 1835" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal%2C_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg/301px-Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal%2C_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg" decoding="async" width="201" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal%2C_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg/452px-Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal%2C_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal%2C_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg/602px-Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner_-_The_Grand_Canal%2C_Venice_-_WGA23173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1921" data-file-height="1437" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/J._M._W._Turner" title="J. M. W. Turner">J. M. W. Turner</a>, <i>The Grand Canal</i>, 1835</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 222.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_(The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thomas Cole, The Oxbow, 1836"><img alt="Thomas Cole, The Oxbow, 1836" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_%28The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836%29.jpg/331px-Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_%28The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="221" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_%28The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836%29.jpg/498px-Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_%28The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_%28The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836%29.jpg/663px-Cole_Thomas_The_Oxbow_%28The_Connecticut_River_near_Northampton_1836%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3181" data-file-height="2161" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole" title="Thomas Cole">Thomas Cole</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oxbow" title="The Oxbow">The Oxbow</a></i>, 1836</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eugène Delacroix, Christ Asleep during the Tempest, 1853"><img alt="Eugène Delacroix, Christ Asleep during the Tempest, 1853" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg/271px-Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg/407px-Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg/542px-Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_Christ_Endormi_pendant_la_Temp%C3%AAte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3673" data-file-height="3050" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Eugène Delacroix</a>, <i>Christ Asleep during the Tempest</i>, 1853</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 319.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 317.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosa_Bonheur,_The_Horse_Fair,_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rosa Bonheur, The Horse Fair, 1853–1855"><img alt="Rosa Bonheur, The Horse Fair, 1853–1855" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Rosa_Bonheur%2C_The_Horse_Fair%2C_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg/476px-Rosa_Bonheur%2C_The_Horse_Fair%2C_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg" decoding="async" width="318" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Rosa_Bonheur%2C_The_Horse_Fair%2C_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg/714px-Rosa_Bonheur%2C_The_Horse_Fair%2C_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Rosa_Bonheur%2C_The_Horse_Fair%2C_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg/951px-Rosa_Bonheur%2C_The_Horse_Fair%2C_1852%E2%80%9355.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6324" data-file-height="2995" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Bonheur" title="Rosa Bonheur">Rosa Bonheur</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Horse_Fair" title="The Horse Fair">The Horse Fair</a></i>, 1853–1855</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 208px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 206px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edgar Degas, The Dancing Class, 1872"><img alt="Edgar Degas, The Dancing Class, 1872" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg/309px-Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg" decoding="async" width="206" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg/464px-Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg/617px-Edgar_Degas_-_Chasse_de_danse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3811" data-file-height="2779" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Edgar Degas</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dancing_Class" title="The Dancing Class">The Dancing Class</a></i>, 1872</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 200.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 198.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Édouard Manet, Boating, 1874"><img alt="Édouard Manet, Boating, 1874" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg/298px-Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg" decoding="async" width="199" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg/448px-Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg/596px-Edouard_Manet_Boating.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1510" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Boating_(%C3%89douard_Manet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boating (Édouard Manet)">Boating</a></i>, 1874</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Mme. Charpentier and Her Children, 1878"><img alt="Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Mme. Charpentier and Her Children, 1878" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg/279px-Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg" decoding="async" width="186" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg/419px-Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg/558px-Renoir_-_Madame_Georges_Charpentier_et_ses_enfants.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1905" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir">Pierre-Auguste Renoir</a>, <i>Mme. Charpentier and Her Children</i>, 1878</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 168.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 166.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jules Bastien-Lepage, Jeanne d'Arc (Joan of Arc), 1879"><img alt="Jules Bastien-Lepage, Jeanne d'Arc (Joan of Arc), 1879" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg/250px-JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg" decoding="async" width="167" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg/376px-JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg/500px-JoanOfArcLarge.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3612" data-file-height="3250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jules_Bastien-Lepage" title="Jules Bastien-Lepage">Jules Bastien-Lepage</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Arc_(painting)" title="Joan of Arc (painting)">Jeanne d'Arc (Joan of Arc)</a></i>, 1879</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 190.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 188.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Les_Joueurs_de_cartes,_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paul Cézanne, The Card Players, 1890–1892"><img alt="Paul Cézanne, The Card Players, 1890–1892" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Les_Joueurs_de_cartes%2C_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/283px-Les_Joueurs_de_cartes%2C_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="189" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Les_Joueurs_de_cartes%2C_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/425px-Les_Joueurs_de_cartes%2C_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Les_Joueurs_de_cartes%2C_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/565px-Les_Joueurs_de_cartes%2C_par_Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3909" data-file-height="3112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Card_Players" title="The Card Players">The Card Players</a></i>, 1890–1892</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Claude Monet, The Four Trees, (Four Poplars on the Banks of the Epte River near Giverny), 1891"><img alt="Claude Monet, The Four Trees, (Four Poplars on the Banks of the Epte River near Giverny), 1891" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG/235px-1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG" decoding="async" width="157" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG/354px-1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG/471px-1891_Monet_The_four_trees_anagoria.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Poplars_(Monet_series)" title="Poplars (Monet series)">The Four Trees</a></i>, (Four Poplars on the Banks of the <a href="/wiki/Epte_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Epte River">Epte River</a> near <a href="/wiki/Giverny" title="Giverny">Giverny</a>), 1891</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 199.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 197.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paul Gauguin, The Siesta, 1894"><img alt="Paul Gauguin, The Siesta, 1894" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg/296px-Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg" decoding="async" width="198" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg/445px-Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg/593px-Paul_Gauguin_044.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3176" data-file-height="2412" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siesta_(Paul_Gauguin)" title="The Siesta (Paul Gauguin)">The Siesta</a></i>, 1894</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 251.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 249.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Winslow Homer, The Gulf Stream, 1899"><img alt="Winslow Homer, The Gulf Stream, 1899" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/374px-Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/562px-Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/749px-Winslow_Homer_-_The_Gulf_Stream_-_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5886" data-file-height="3540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Winslow_Homer" title="Winslow Homer">Winslow Homer</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gulf_Stream_(painting)" title="The Gulf Stream (painting)">The Gulf Stream</a></i>, 1899</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 172px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Houses_of_Parliament_(Effect_of_Fog).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Claude Monet, The Houses of Parliament (Effect of Fog), 1903–1904"><img alt="Claude Monet, The Houses of Parliament (Effect of Fog), 1903–1904" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/The_Houses_of_Parliament_%28Effect_of_Fog%29.JPG/255px-The_Houses_of_Parliament_%28Effect_of_Fog%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/The_Houses_of_Parliament_%28Effect_of_Fog%29.JPG/382px-The_Houses_of_Parliament_%28Effect_of_Fog%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/The_Houses_of_Parliament_%28Effect_of_Fog%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="442" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Houses_of_Parliament_series_(Monet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Houses of Parliament series (Monet)">The Houses of Parliament (Effect of Fog)</a></i>, 1903–1904</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 220px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 218px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Henri Rousseau, The Repast of the Lion, c. 1907"><img alt="Henri Rousseau, The Repast of the Lion, c. 1907" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg/327px-Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg" decoding="async" width="218" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg/491px-Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg/654px-Rousseau_theRepastOfTheLion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="551" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Rousseau" title="Henri Rousseau">Henri Rousseau</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Repast_of_the_Lion" title="The Repast of the Lion">The Repast of the Lion</a></i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1907</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 184px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 182px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pablo_Picasso,_1909,_The_Oil_Mill_(Moulin_%C3%A0_huile),_oil_on_canvas,_38.1_x_45.7_cm_(15_x_18_in.),_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pablo Picasso, The Oil Mill (Moulin à huile), 1909"><img alt="Pablo Picasso, The Oil Mill (Moulin à huile), 1909" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1909%2C_The_Oil_Mill_%28Moulin_%C3%A0_huile%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_38.1_x_45.7_cm_%2815_x_18_in.%29%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/273px-Pablo_Picasso%2C_1909%2C_The_Oil_Mill_%28Moulin_%C3%A0_huile%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_38.1_x_45.7_cm_%2815_x_18_in.%29%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1909%2C_The_Oil_Mill_%28Moulin_%C3%A0_huile%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_38.1_x_45.7_cm_%2815_x_18_in.%29%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/410px-Pablo_Picasso%2C_1909%2C_The_Oil_Mill_%28Moulin_%C3%A0_huile%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_38.1_x_45.7_cm_%2815_x_18_in.%29%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1909%2C_The_Oil_Mill_%28Moulin_%C3%A0_huile%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_38.1_x_45.7_cm_%2815_x_18_in.%29%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/546px-Pablo_Picasso%2C_1909%2C_The_Oil_Mill_%28Moulin_%C3%A0_huile%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_38.1_x_45.7_cm_%2815_x_18_in.%29%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="495" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pablo Picasso, <i>The Oil Mill</i> (<i>Moulin à huile</i>), 1909</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 177.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 175.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vassily_Kandinsky,_1912_-_Improvisation_27,_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wassily Kandinsky, Improvisation 27, Garden of Love II, 1912 (exhibited at the 1913 Armory Show)"><img alt="Wassily Kandinsky, Improvisation 27, Garden of Love II, 1912 (exhibited at the 1913 Armory Show)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1912_-_Improvisation_27%2C_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg/263px-Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1912_-_Improvisation_27%2C_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1912_-_Improvisation_27%2C_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg/395px-Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1912_-_Improvisation_27%2C_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1912_-_Improvisation_27%2C_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg/526px-Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1912_-_Improvisation_27%2C_Garden_of_Love_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="627" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Wassily_Kandinsky" title="Wassily Kandinsky">Wassily Kandinsky</a>, <i>Improvisation 27, Garden of Love II</i>, 1912 (exhibited at the 1913 <a href="/wiki/Armory_Show" title="Armory Show">Armory Show</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 181.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 179.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arthur_Dove,_Cow,_1914,_pastel_on_canvas,_45.1_x_54.6_cm,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arthur Dove, Cow, 1914"><img alt="Arthur Dove, Cow, 1914" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Arthur_Dove%2C_Cow%2C_1914%2C_pastel_on_canvas%2C_45.1_x_54.6_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/269px-Arthur_Dove%2C_Cow%2C_1914%2C_pastel_on_canvas%2C_45.1_x_54.6_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Arthur_Dove%2C_Cow%2C_1914%2C_pastel_on_canvas%2C_45.1_x_54.6_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/404px-Arthur_Dove%2C_Cow%2C_1914%2C_pastel_on_canvas%2C_45.1_x_54.6_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Arthur_Dove%2C_Cow%2C_1914%2C_pastel_on_canvas%2C_45.1_x_54.6_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/538px-Arthur_Dove%2C_Cow%2C_1914%2C_pastel_on_canvas%2C_45.1_x_54.6_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dove" title="Arthur Dove">Arthur Dove</a>, <i>Cow</i>, 1914</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 128px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 126px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jan van Eyck, Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych, c. 1430–1440"><img alt="Jan van Eyck, Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych, c. 1430–1440" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg/189px-Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg/283px-Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg/377px-Jan_van_Eyck_-_Diptych_-_WGA07587.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3904" data-file-height="5586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Eyck" title="Jan van Eyck">Jan van Eyck</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Crucifixion_and_Last_Judgement_diptych" title="Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych">Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych</a></i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1430</span>–1440</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Petrus Christus, A Goldsmith in His Shop, Possibly Saint Eligius, 1449"><img alt="Petrus Christus, A Goldsmith in His Shop, Possibly Saint Eligius, 1449" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg/235px-Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg/352px-Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg/470px-Christus_saint_eloi_orf%C3%A8vre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1741" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Petrus_Christus" title="Petrus Christus">Petrus Christus</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/A_Goldsmith_in_His_Shop,_Possibly_Saint_Eligius" class="mw-redirect" title="A Goldsmith in His Shop, Possibly Saint Eligius">A Goldsmith in His Shop, Possibly Saint Eligius</a></i>, 1449</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 124.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paolo Uccello, Portrait of a Lady, c. 1450, Florence"><img alt="Paolo Uccello, Portrait of a Lady, c. 1450, Florence" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg/184px-Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg" decoding="async" width="123" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg/276px-Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg/368px-Master_of_the_Castello_Nativity_Portrait_of_a_Lady_MET.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2377" data-file-height="3491" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Uccello" title="Paolo Uccello">Paolo Uccello</a>, <i>Portrait of a Lady,</i> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1450</span>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:El_Greco,_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_(1608-1614).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="El Greco, Opening of the Fifth Seal, 1608–1614"><img alt="El Greco, Opening of the Fifth Seal, 1608–1614" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/El_Greco%2C_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_%281608-1614%29.jpg/240px-El_Greco%2C_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_%281608-1614%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/El_Greco%2C_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_%281608-1614%29.jpg/360px-El_Greco%2C_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_%281608-1614%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/El_Greco%2C_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_%281608-1614%29.jpg/480px-El_Greco%2C_The_Vision_of_Saint_John_%281608-1614%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1777" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/El_Greco" title="El Greco">El Greco</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Opening_of_the_Fifth_Seal" title="Opening of the Fifth Seal">Opening of the Fifth Seal</a></i>, 1608–1614</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 142.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 140.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peter Paul Rubens, Rubens, Helena Fourment, and Their Son Frans, ca. 1635"><img alt="Peter Paul Rubens, Rubens, Helena Fourment, and Their Son Frans, ca. 1635" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg/211px-Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg/317px-Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg/423px-Peter_Paul_Rubens_300.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2916" data-file-height="3722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens">Peter Paul Rubens</a>, <i>Rubens, Helena Fourment, and Their Son Frans</i>, ca. 1635</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 134.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 132.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francisco Goya, Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zúñiga, 1777–1778"><img alt="Francisco Goya, Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zúñiga, 1777–1778" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg/199px-Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg/299px-Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg/398px-Don_Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5151" data-file-height="6981" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Goya" title="Francisco Goya">Francisco Goya</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga" title="Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zúñiga">Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zúñiga</a></i>, 1777–1778</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, The Princesse de Broglie, 1851–1853"><img alt="Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, The Princesse de Broglie, 1851–1853" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg/200px-Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg/300px-Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg/400px-Jean_auguste_dominique_ingres_princesse_albert_de_broglieFXD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2229" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Auguste-Dominique_Ingres" title="Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres">Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Princesse_de_Broglie" title="The Princesse de Broglie">The Princesse de Broglie</a></i>, 1851–1853</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 151.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 149.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Édouard Manet, The Dead Christ with Angels, 1864"><img alt="Édouard Manet, The Dead Christ with Angels, 1864" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg/224px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg/337px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg/449px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_Christ_mort_et_les_anges.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3085" data-file-height="3711" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Christ_with_Angels" title="The Dead Christ with Angels">The Dead Christ with Angels</a></i>, 1864</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 96.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 94.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sargent_MadameX.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="John Singer Sargent, Portrait of Madame X, 1884"><img alt="John Singer Sargent, Portrait of Madame X, 1884" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sargent_MadameX.jpeg/142px-Sargent_MadameX.jpeg" decoding="async" width="95" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sargent_MadameX.jpeg/214px-Sargent_MadameX.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sargent_MadameX.jpeg/285px-Sargent_MadameX.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1967" data-file-height="3722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/John_Singer_Sargent" title="John Singer Sargent">John Singer Sargent</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Madame_X" title="Portrait of Madame X">Portrait of Madame X</a></i>, 1884</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vincent van Gogh, Self-portrait with Straw Hat, 1887"><img alt="Vincent van Gogh, Self-portrait with Straw Hat, 1887" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg/214px-Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg/321px-Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg/427px-Van_Gogh_Self-Portrait_with_Straw_Hat_1887-Metropolitan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4411" data-file-height="5572" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Self-portraits_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-portraits by Vincent van Gogh">Self-portrait with Straw Hat</a></i>, 1887</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 139.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 137.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_C%C3%A9zanne,_1888-90,_Madame_C%C3%A9zanne_(Hortense_Fiquet,_1850%E2%80%931922)_in_a_Red_Dress,_oil_on_canvas,_116.5_x_89.5_cm,_The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art,_New_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paul Cézanne, Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in a Red Dress, 1888–90"><img alt="Paul Cézanne, Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in a Red Dress, 1888–90" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_1888-90%2C_Madame_C%C3%A9zanne_%28Hortense_Fiquet%2C_1850%E2%80%931922%29_in_a_Red_Dress%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_116.5_x_89.5_cm%2C_The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/206px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_1888-90%2C_Madame_C%C3%A9zanne_%28Hortense_Fiquet%2C_1850%E2%80%931922%29_in_a_Red_Dress%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_116.5_x_89.5_cm%2C_The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/309px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne%2C_1888-90%2C_Madame_C%C3%A9zanne_%28Hortense_Fiquet%2C_1850%E2%80%931922%29_in_a_Red_Dress%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_116.5_x_89.5_cm%2C_The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/412px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2844" data-file-height="3722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a>, <i>Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in a Red Dress</i>, 1888–90</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 105.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 103.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pablo Picasso, l'Acteur (The Actor), 1904–05"><img alt="Pablo Picasso, l'Acteur (The Actor), 1904–05" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a3/Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG/155px-Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG" decoding="async" width="104" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a3/Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG/233px-Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a3/Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG/311px-Picasso_The_Actor_1904.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1110" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Actor_(painting)" title="The Actor (painting)">l'Acteur (The Actor)</a></i>, 1904–05</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 149.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 147.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Young_Sailor_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Henri Matisse, The Young Sailor II, 1906"><img alt="Henri Matisse, The Young Sailor II, 1906" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Young_Sailor_II.jpg/221px-Young_Sailor_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="148" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Young_Sailor_II.jpg/331px-Young_Sailor_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Young_Sailor_II.jpg/441px-Young_Sailor_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Sailor_II" title="The Young Sailor II">The Young Sailor II</a>,</i> 1906</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Georges_Braque,_1909,_Still_Life_with_Metronome_(Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome),_oil_on_canvas,_81_x_54.1_cm,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Georges Braque, Still Life with Mandola and Metronome, late 1909"><img alt="Georges Braque, Still Life with Mandola and Metronome, late 1909" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/57/Georges_Braque%2C_1909%2C_Still_Life_with_Metronome_%28Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_81_x_54.1_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/180px-Georges_Braque%2C_1909%2C_Still_Life_with_Metronome_%28Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_81_x_54.1_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/57/Georges_Braque%2C_1909%2C_Still_Life_with_Metronome_%28Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_81_x_54.1_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/270px-Georges_Braque%2C_1909%2C_Still_Life_with_Metronome_%28Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_81_x_54.1_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/57/Georges_Braque%2C_1909%2C_Still_Life_with_Metronome_%28Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_81_x_54.1_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/360px-Georges_Braque%2C_1909%2C_Still_Life_with_Metronome_%28Still_Life_with_Mandola_and_Metronome%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_81_x_54.1_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="615" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Georges Braque</a>, <i>Still Life with Mandola and Metronome</i>, late 1909</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 149.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 147.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pablo_Picasso,_1911,_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum,_oil_on_canvas,_61.3_x_50.5_cm,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art,_New_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pablo Picasso, Still Life with a Bottle of Rum, 1911"><img alt="Pablo Picasso, Still Life with a Bottle of Rum, 1911" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7f/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/221px-Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg" decoding="async" width="148" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7f/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/331px-Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7f/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/442px-Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, <i>Still Life with a Bottle of Rum</i>, 1911</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amedeo_Modigliani,_1919,_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne,_oil_on_canvas,_91.4_x_73_cm,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amedeo Modigliani, Jeanne Hébuterne, 1919"><img alt="Amedeo Modigliani, Jeanne Hébuterne, 1919" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Amedeo_Modigliani%2C_1919%2C_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_91.4_x_73_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/216px-Amedeo_Modigliani%2C_1919%2C_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_91.4_x_73_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Amedeo_Modigliani%2C_1919%2C_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_91.4_x_73_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/323px-Amedeo_Modigliani%2C_1919%2C_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_91.4_x_73_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Amedeo_Modigliani%2C_1919%2C_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_91.4_x_73_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg/431px-Amedeo_Modigliani%2C_1919%2C_Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_91.4_x_73_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2948" data-file-height="3690" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani" title="Amedeo Modigliani">Amedeo Modigliani</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_H%C3%A9buterne" title="Jeanne Hébuterne">Jeanne Hébuterne</a></i>, 1919</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 150px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 148px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Charles Demuth, I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold, 1928"><img alt="Charles Demuth, I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold, 1928" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG/222px-NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG" decoding="async" width="148" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG/333px-NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG/444px-NY_Met_demuth_figure_5_gold.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1843" data-file-height="2240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Demuth" title="Charles Demuth">Charles Demuth</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/I_Saw_the_Figure_5_in_Gold" title="I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold">I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold</a></i>, 1928</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-visited_art_museums" title="List of most-visited art museums">List of most-visited art museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-visited_museums_in_the_United_States" title="List of most-visited museums in the United States">List of most-visited museums in the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Opera" title="Metropolitan Opera">Metropolitan Opera</a> in New York City, which is also nicknamed "The Met"</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/exhibitions/2000/metropolitan-museum-launches-new-and-expanded-web-site">"Metropolitan Museum Launches New and Expanded Web Site"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161128201035/https://www.metmuseum.org/press/exhibitions/2000/metropolitan-museum-launches-new-and-expanded-web-site">Archived</a> November 28, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, press release, The Met, January 25, 2000.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/now-at-the-met/features/2010/today-in-met-history-april-13">"Today in Met History: April 13"</a>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150117091200/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/now-at-the-met/features/2010/today-in-met-history-april-13">Archived</a> from the original on January 17, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 16,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Today+in+Met+History%3A+April+13&rft.pub=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fnow-at-the-met%2Ffeatures%2F2010%2Ftoday-in-met-history-april-13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110926002431/https://www.artinfo.com/galleryguide/19639/6185/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-new-york/about/">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art | About"</a>. <i>www.artinfo.com</i>. 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artinfo.com/galleryguide/19639/6185/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-new-york/about/">the original</a> on September 26, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.artinfo.com&rft.atitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%7C+About&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artinfo.com%2Fgalleryguide%2F19639%2F6185%2Fthe-metropolitan-museum-of-art-new-york%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Met_History-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Met_History_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Met_History_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/press-room/general-information/2005/a-brief-history-of-the-museum">"Brief History of The Museum"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121024120326/http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/press-room/general-information/2005/a-brief-history-of-the-museum">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brief+History+of+The+Museum&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fpress-room%2Fgeneral-information%2F2005%2Fa-brief-history-of-the-museum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The New York Times</i>, March 24, 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The New York Times</i>, March 12, 2024, "Audience Snapshot; Four Years After Shutdown, a Mixed Recovery"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/general-information?st=facet&rpp=10&pg=2">"General Information"</a>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=General+Information&rft.pub=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fgeneral-information%3Fst%3Dfacet%26rpp%3D10%26pg%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/en/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Curatorial Departments"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121201234222/https://www.metmuseum.org/en/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments">Archived</a> from the original on December 1, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Curatorial+Departments&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fen%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Montebello1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Montebello" title="Philippe de Montebello">de Montebello, Philippe</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/masterpiecesofme0000unse/page/6"><i>Masterpieces of the Metropolitan Museum of Art</i></a>. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/masterpiecesofme0000unse/page/6">6–7</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-10615-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-10615-7"><bdi>0-300-10615-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Masterpieces+of+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=6-7&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-300-10615-7&rft.aulast=de+Montebello&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmasterpiecesofme0000unse%2Fpage%2F6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPyhrr2003" class="citation book cs1">Pyhrr, Stuart W. (2003). <i>Arms and Armor: Notable Acquisitions 1991–2002 – The Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-09876-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-09876-6"><bdi>0-300-09876-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arms+and+Armor%3A+Notable+Acquisitions+1991%E2%80%932002+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.place=New+Haven&rft.pages=6&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-300-09876-6&rft.aulast=Pyhrr&rft.aufirst=Stuart+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeck1996" class="citation book cs1">Peck, Amelia (1996). <i>Period Rooms in the Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 17, 275. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-10522-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-10522-3"><bdi>0-300-10522-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Period+Rooms+in+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=17%2C+275&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-300-10522-3&rft.aulast=Peck&rft.aufirst=Amelia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/internships/undergraduate-and-graduate-students/departmental-placement-descriptions#Design">"Departmental Placement Descriptions"</a>. <i>The Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>. November 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.atitle=Departmental+Placement+Descriptions&rft.date=2018-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-met%2Finternships%2Fundergraduate-and-graduate-students%2Fdepartmental-placement-descriptions%23Design&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/ancient-near-eastern-art">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Ancient Near Eastern Art"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120530055600/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/ancient-near-eastern-art">Archived</a> from the original on May 30, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Ancient+Near+Eastern+Art&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fancient-near-eastern-art&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/assy/hd_assy.htm">"Assyria, 1365–609 B.C. | Thematic Essay | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120704004141/https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/assy/hd_assy.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Assyria%2C+1365%E2%80%93609+B.C.+%26%23124%3B+Thematic+Essay+%26%23124%3B+Heilbrunn+Timeline+of+Art+History+%26%23124%3B+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Ftoah%2Fhd%2Fassy%2Fhd_assy.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LaGamma-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LaGamma_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaGamma_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaGammaMooreGunnJones1995" class="citation journal cs1">LaGamma, Alisa; Moore, J. Kenneth; Gunn, Michael; Jones, Julie (1995). "Africa, Oceania, and the Americas". <i>The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin</i>. <b>53</b> (2): 72. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3269260">10.2307/3269260</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0026-1521">0026-1521</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3269260">3269260</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Africa%2C+Oceania%2C+and+the+Americas&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=72&rft.date=1995&rft.issn=0026-1521&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3269260%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3269260&rft.aulast=LaGamma&rft.aufirst=Alisa&rft.au=Moore%2C+J.+Kenneth&rft.au=Gunn%2C+Michael&rft.au=Jones%2C+Julie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Observer-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Observer_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Observer_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2015/08/how-art-collected-by-a-long-lost-rockefeller-changed-the-met-museum-forever/">"How Art Collected by a Long-Lost Rockefeller Changed the Met Museum Forever"</a>. <i>Observer</i>. August 26, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Observer&rft.atitle=How+Art+Collected+by+a+Long-Lost+Rockefeller+Changed+the+Met+Museum+Forever&rft.date=2015-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2015%2F08%2Fhow-art-collected-by-a-long-lost-rockefeller-changed-the-met-museum-forever%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewton,_Douglas1978" class="citation book cs1">Newton, Douglas (1978). <i>Masterpieces of primitive art</i>. Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-50057-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-50057-1"><bdi>0-394-50057-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/4036323">4036323</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Masterpieces+of+primitive+art&rft.pub=Knopf&rft.date=1978&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F4036323&rft.isbn=0-394-50057-1&rft.au=Newton%2C+Douglas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/art-of-africa-oceania-and-the-americas">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120609135107/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/art-of-africa-oceania-and-the-americas">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Arts+of+Africa%2C+Oceania%2C+and+the+Americas&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fart-of-africa-oceania-and-the-americas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDerlonJeudy-Ballini2012" class="citation journal cs1">Derlon, Brigitte; Jeudy-Ballini, Monique (2012). "Collector/Collected. Primitive Art, Passionate Discourse, and the Imaginary Crossing of Boundaries". <i>Anthropos</i>. <b>107</b> (2): 529–544. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5771%2F0257-9774-2012-2-529">10.5771/0257-9774-2012-2-529</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0257-9774">0257-9774</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anthropos&rft.atitle=Collector%2FCollected.+Primitive+Art%2C+Passionate+Discourse%2C+and+the+Imaginary+Crossing+of+Boundaries&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=529-544&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5771%2F0257-9774-2012-2-529&rft.issn=0257-9774&rft.aulast=Derlon&rft.aufirst=Brigitte&rft.au=Jeudy-Ballini%2C+Monique&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEzra1992" class="citation book cs1">Ezra, Kate (1992). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/royalartofbeninp0000ezra"><i>Royal Art of Benin – The Perls Collection</i></a></span>. Metropolitan Museum of Art. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87099-632-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-87099-632-0"><bdi>0-87099-632-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Royal+Art+of+Benin+%E2%80%93+The+Perls+Collection&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-87099-632-0&rft.aulast=Ezra&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froyalartofbeninp0000ezra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVogel1978" class="citation journal cs1">Vogel, Susan Mullin (1978). "Art and Politics: A Staff from the Court of Benin, West Africa". <i>Metropolitan Museum Journal</i>. <b>13</b>: 87–100. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1512713">10.2307/1512713</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1512713">1512713</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:155849155">155849155</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metropolitan+Museum+Journal&rft.atitle=Art+and+Politics%3A+A+Staff+from+the+Court+of+Benin%2C+West+Africa&rft.volume=13&rft.pages=87-100&rft.date=1978&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A155849155%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1512713%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1512713&rft.aulast=Vogel&rft.aufirst=Susan+Mullin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGabriella_Angeleti2021" class="citation news cs1">Gabriella Angeleti (December 14, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2021/12/14/metropolitan-museum-african-ancient-american-oceanic-art-galleries">"The Met begins $70m renovation of African, ancient American and Oceanic art galleries"</a>. <i>The Art Newspaper</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Art+Newspaper&rft.atitle=The+Met+begins+%2470m+renovation+of+African%2C+ancient+American+and+Oceanic+art+galleries&rft.date=2021-12-14&rft.au=Gabriella+Angeleti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartnewspaper.com%2F2021%2F12%2F14%2Fmetropolitan-museum-african-ancient-american-oceanic-art-galleries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2023/returning-sculptures-to-india">"The Met to Return 15 Sculptures to India"</a> (Press release). New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. March 30, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Met+to+Return+15+Sculptures+to+India&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=2023-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fnews%2F2023%2Freturning-sculptures-to-india&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/news/world/new-york-metropolitan-museum-of-art-to-return-15-smuggled-sculptures-to-india-11680356748155.html">"New York Metropolitan Museum of Art to return 15 smuggled sculptures to India"</a>. <i>Mint</i>. April 1, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mint&rft.atitle=New+York+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+to+return+15+smuggled+sculptures+to+India&rft.date=2023-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fnew-york-metropolitan-museum-of-art-to-return-15-smuggled-sculptures-to-india-11680356748155.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/asian-art">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Asian Art"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120609141544/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/asian-art">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Asian+Art&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fasian-art&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/curatorial-departments/asian-art">"Asian Art | the Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170416233603/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/curatorial-departments/asian-art">Archived</a> from the original on April 16, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 16,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Asian+Art+%26%23124%3B+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-met%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fasian-art&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/collection-areas/asian-art/meet-the-staff">"Meet the Staff | The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=Meet+the+Staff+%7C+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-met%2Fcollection-areas%2Fasian-art%2Fmeet-the-staff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/egyptian-art">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Egyptian Art"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120608081546/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/egyptian-art">Archived</a> from the original on June 8, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Egyptian+Art&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fegyptian-art&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBierbrier2012" class="citation book cs1">Bierbrier, Morris (2012). <i>Who Was Who in Egyptology</i> (4th ed.). London: Egypt Exploration Society. p. 344. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0856982071" title="Special:BookSources/978-0856982071"><bdi>978-0856982071</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Who+Was+Who+in+Egyptology&rft.place=London&rft.pages=344&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Egypt+Exploration+Society&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0856982071&rft.aulast=Bierbrier&rft.aufirst=Morris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2013/diana-craig-patch">Diana Craig Patch named Curator in charge of Department of Egyptian Art.</a><i>www.metmuseum.org</i> September 10, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoynihan2019" class="citation news cs1">Moynihan, Colin (February 15, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/15/arts/design/met-museum-stolen-coffin.html">"Met Museum to Return Prize Artifact Because It Was Stolen"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Met+Museum+to+Return+Prize+Artifact+Because+It+Was+Stolen&rft.date=2019-02-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Moynihan&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F02%2F15%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fmet-museum-stolen-coffin.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Metmuseum.org-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Metmuseum.org_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Metmuseum.org_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Metmuseum.org_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/european-paintings">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – European Paintings"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120528231727/https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/european-paintings">Archived</a> from the original on May 28, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+European+Paintings&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Feuropean-paintings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cordova-2021-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cordova-2021_34-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCordova2021" class="citation news cs1">Cordova, Ruben C. (December 14, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glasstire.com/2021/12/14/deaccessioning-at-the-met-from-scandal-to-plein-air-bonanza-to-collection-care/">"Deaccessioning at the Met: From Scandal to Plein-Air Bonanza to Collection 'Care'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Glasstire</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Glasstire&rft.atitle=Deaccessioning+at+the+Met%3A+From+Scandal+to+Plein-Air+Bonanza+to+Collection+%27Care%27&rft.date=2021-12-14&rft.aulast=Cordova&rft.aufirst=Ruben+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglasstire.com%2F2021%2F12%2F14%2Fdeaccessioning-at-the-met-from-scandal-to-plein-air-bonanza-to-collection-care%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/exhibitions/2023/ep-galleries-reopening#:~:text=The%20Metropolitan%20Museum%20of%20Art%20will%20reopen%20its%20full%20suite,project%20that%20began%20in%202018.">"The Met to Reopen 45 Newly Installed European Paintings Galleries on November 20, 2023 – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Sculptures. A Sword. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Placing+Islamic+Art+on+a+New+Pedestal&rft.date=2011-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F09%2F25%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fislamic-art-treasures-at-the-metropolitan-museum.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2022/gift-from-qatar">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art Announces Major Gift from Qatar Museums"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+Announces+Major+Gift+from+Qatar+Museums&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fnews%2F2022%2Fgift-from-qatar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-qatar-gift-2180431">"Qatar Has Given the Metropolitan Museum of Art a 'Generous' Gift to Supercharge Its Islamic Art Department"</a>. <i>Artnet News</i>. September 22, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Artnet+News&rft.atitle=Qatar+Has+Given+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+a+%27Generous%27+Gift+to+Supercharge+Its+Islamic+Art+Department&rft.date=2022-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world%2Fthe-metropolitan-museum-of-art-qatar-gift-2180431&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlynn2022" class="citation web cs1">Flynn, Erica (September 28, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magzoid.com/new-partnership-between-qatar-museums-and-new-york-city-art-museum-strengthens-the-continued-idea-of-scholarly-cooperation/">"New partnership between Qatar Museums and New York City art museum strengthens the continued idea of scholarly cooperation"</a>. <i>Magzoid</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Magzoid&rft.atitle=New+partnership+between+Qatar+Museums+and+New+York+City+art+museum+strengthens+the+continued+idea+of+scholarly+cooperation&rft.date=2022-09-28&rft.aulast=Flynn&rft.aufirst=Erica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmagzoid.com%2Fnew-partnership-between-qatar-museums-and-new-york-city-art-museum-strengthens-the-continued-idea-of-scholarly-cooperation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2014/art-of-collecting-arms-and-armor">"Arms and Armor: Notable Acquisitions 2003–2014"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170928010140/http://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2014/art-of-collecting-arms-and-armor">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arms+and+Armor%3A+Notable+Acquisitions+2003%E2%80%932014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fexhibitions%2Flistings%2F2014%2Fart-of-collecting-arms-and-armor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tomkins-1989-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tomkins-1989_73-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomkins1989" class="citation book cs1">Tomkins, Calvin (1989). <i>Merchants and Masterpieces</i> (Revised and updated ed.). New York: Henry Holt & C. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8050-1034-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8050-1034-3"><bdi>0-8050-1034-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Merchants+and+Masterpieces&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=Revised+and+updated&rft.pub=Henry+Holt+%26+C.&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-8050-1034-3&rft.aulast=Tomkins&rft.aufirst=Calvin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-www.metmuseum.org-2020-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www.metmuseum.org-2020_74-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBayerLaura_D._Corey2020" class="citation web cs1">Bayer, Andrea; Laura D. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=Making+The+Met%2C+1870%E2%80%932020&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fmetpublications%2FMaking_The_Met_1870-2020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/arms-and-armor">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Arms and Armor"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120515172056/http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/arms-and-armor">Archived</a> from the original on May 15, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Arms+and+Armor&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Farms-and-armor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/aams/hd_aams.htm">"Arms and Armor—Common Misconceptions and Frequently Asked Questions"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=Arms+and+Armor%E2%80%94Common+Misconceptions+and+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Ftoah%2Fhd%2Faams%2Fhd_aams.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2020/ronald-lauder-gift#:~:text=(New%20York,%20December%209,,to%20the%20Museum%20since%201942.">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art to Receive Major Gift of European Arms and Armor from Ronald S. Lauder – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 29,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+to+Receive+Major+Gift+of+European+Arms+and+Armor+from+Ronald+S.+Lauder+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fnews%2F2020%2Fronald-lauder-gift%23%3A~%3Atext%3D%28New%2520York%2C%2520December%25209%2C%2Cto%2520the%2520Museum%2520since%25201942.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090408051558/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/68652.html">"1944"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Playbill" title="Playbill">Playbill</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/68652.html">the original</a> on April 8, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2008</span>. <q>Philanthropist Irene Lewisohn died today in New York City. She and her sister Alice built and endowed the Neighborhood Playhouse. With Aline Bernstein she founded the Museum of Costume Art on Fifth Avenue in 1937.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Playbill&rft.atitle=1944&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F68652.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/curatorial-departments/the-costume-institute">"The Costume Institute | The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Costume+Institute+%7C+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-met%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fthe-costume-institute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/the-costume-institute">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – The Costume Institute"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+The+Costume+Institute&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fmuseum-departments%2Fcuratorial-departments%2Fthe-costume-institute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBourne2011" class="citation web cs1">Bourne, Leah (May 5, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nbcnewyork.com/blogs/threadny/THREAD-Everything-You-Ever-Wanted-to-Know-About-the-Met-Gala-But-Were-Too-Afraid-To-Ask-121096889.html">"Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About the Met Gala (But Were Too Afraid To Ask)"</a>. NBC New York. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140502032814/http://www.nbcnewyork.com/blogs/threadny/THREAD-Everything-You-Ever-Wanted-to-Know-About-the-Met-Gala-But-Were-Too-Afraid-To-Ask-121096889.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 2,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Everything+You+Ever+Wanted+to+Know+About+the+Met+Gala+%28But+Were+Too+Afraid+To+Ask%29&rft.pub=NBC+New+York&rft.date=2011-05-05&rft.aulast=Bourne&rft.aufirst=Leah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnewyork.com%2Fblogs%2Fthreadny%2FTHREAD-Everything-You-Ever-Wanted-to-Know-About-the-Met-Gala-But-Were-Too-Afraid-To-Ask-121096889.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrebay2015" class="citation news cs1">Trebay, Guy (April 29, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/30/fashion/mens-style/at-the-met-andrew-bolton-is-the-storyteller-in-chief.html">"At the Met, Andrew Bolton Is the Storyteller in Chief"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151002173729/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/30/fashion/mens-style/at-the-met-andrew-bolton-is-the-storyteller-in-chief.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Metropolitan Museum of Art. September 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/Press_Room/full_release.asp?prid=6E3EF378-71B3-4FD1-B7ED-BC5F36E57CD0">the original</a> on February 12, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=1999-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2FPress_Room%2Ffull_release.asp%3Fprid%3D6E3EF378-71B3-4FD1-B7ED-BC5F36E57CD0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoving-1993-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hoving-1993_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoving-1993_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoving1993" class="citation book cs1">Hoving, Thomas (1993). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingmummiesdan00thom"><i>Making the Mummies Dance</i></a></span>. New York: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0671738549" title="Special:BookSources/978-0671738549"><bdi>978-0671738549</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Making+the+Mummies+Dance&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0671738549&rft.aulast=Hoving&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingmummiesdan00thom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/metpublications/The_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_1_Italian_Paintings">"The Robert Lehman Collection. Vol. 1, Italian Paintings – MetPublications – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection.+Vol.+1%2C+Italian+Paintings+%E2%80%93+MetPublications+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fmetpublications%2FThe_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_1_Italian_Paintings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/metpublications/The_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_2_Fifteenth_to_Eighteenth_Century_European_Paintings_France_Ce">"The Robert Lehman Collection. Vol. 2, Fifteenth- to Eighteenth-Century European Paintings: France, Central Europe, The Netherlands, Spain, and Great Britain – MetPublications – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection.+Vol.+2%2C+Fifteenth-+to+Eighteenth-Century+European+Paintings%3A+France%2C+Central+Europe%2C+The+Netherlands%2C+Spain%2C+and+Great+Britain+%E2%80%93+MetPublications+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fmetpublications%2FThe_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_2_Fifteenth_to_Eighteenth_Century_European_Paintings_France_Ce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/exhibitions/2002/french-nineteenthcentury-drawings-in-the-robert-lehman-collection">"French Nineteenth-Century Drawings in the Robert Lehman Collection – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=French+Nineteenth-Century+Drawings+in+the+Robert+Lehman+Collection+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fexhibitions%2F2002%2Ffrench-nineteenthcentury-drawings-in-the-robert-lehman-collection&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRussell2000" class="citation news cs1">Russell, John (February 18, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/18/arts/art-review-feast-of-illuminations-and-drawings.html">"Art Review: Feast of Illuminations and Drawings"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080327004847/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C06E0DF1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63">Archived</a> from the original on March 27, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Art+Review%3A+Feast+of+Illuminations+and+Drawings&rft.date=2000-02-18&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F02%2F18%2Farts%2Fart-review-feast-of-illuminations-and-drawings.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/metpublications/The_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Volume_XV_European_and_Asian_Decorative_Arts">"The Robert Lehman Collection, Volume XV: European and Asian Decorative Arts – MetPublications – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection%2C+Volume+XV%3A+European+and+Asian+Decorative+Arts+%E2%80%93+MetPublications+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fmetpublications%2FThe_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Volume_XV_European_and_Asian_Decorative_Arts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/metpublications/The_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_10_Italian_Majolica">"The Robert Lehman Collection. Vol. 10, Italian Majolica – MetPublications – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection.+Vol.+10%2C+Italian+Majolica+%E2%80%93+MetPublications+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fmetpublications%2FThe_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_10_Italian_Majolica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/metpublications/The_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_3_Nineteenth_and_Twentieth_Century_Paintings">"The Robert Lehman Collection. Vol. 3, Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Paintings – MetPublications – The Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection.+Vol.+3%2C+Nineteenth-+and+Twentieth-Century+Paintings+%E2%80%93+MetPublications+%E2%80%93+The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fmetpublications%2FThe_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_3_Nineteenth_and_Twentieth_Century_Paintings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSterling1987" class="citation book cs1">Sterling, Charles (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/robertlehmancoll0000metr_i9v6"><i>The Robert Lehman Collection</i></a>. p. 6<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=Sterling&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frobertlehmancoll0000metr_i9v6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/general-information/2010/medieval-art-and-the-cloisters">"Medieval Art and The Cloisters"</a>. <i>The Met</i>. July 16, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Met&rft.atitle=Medieval+Art+and+The+Cloisters&rft.date=2008-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fgeneral-information%2F2010%2Fmedieval-art-and-the-cloisters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2022/christmas-tree">"Christmas Tree and Neapolitan Baroque Crèche"</a>. <i>www.metmuseum.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=Christmas+Tree+and+Neapolitan+Baroque+Cr%C3%A8che&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fexhibitions%2Flistings%2F2022%2Fchristmas-tree&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/history-of-the-museum/the-cloisters-museum-and-gardens">"The Cloisters Museum and Gardens"</a>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120415030814/http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/history-of-the-museum/the-cloisters-museum-and-gardens">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Cloisters+Museum+and+Gardens&rft.pub=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fhistory-of-the-museum%2Fthe-cloisters-museum-and-gardens&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEllisSuda2016" class="citation book cs1">Ellis, Lisa; Suda, Alexandra (2016). <i>Small Wonders: Gothic Boxwood Miniatures</i>. Ontario, Canada: Art Gallery of Ontario. p. 89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-89424-390-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-89424-390-2"><bdi>978-1-89424-390-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Small+Wonders%3A+Gothic+Boxwood+Miniatures&rft.place=Ontario%2C+Canada&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=Art+Gallery+of+Ontario&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-89424-390-2&rft.aulast=Ellis&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.au=Suda%2C+Alexandra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHusband2008" class="citation book cs1">Husband, Timothy (2008). <i>The Art of Illumination: The Limbourg Brothers and the Belles Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry</i>. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. x. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-294-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-294-7"><bdi>978-1-58839-294-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+Illumination%3A+The+Limbourg+Brothers+and+the+Belles+Heures+of+Jean+de+France%2C+Duc+de+Berry&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=x&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-58839-294-7&rft.aulast=Husband&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnetWu2005" class="citation book cs1">Barnet, Peter; Wu, Nancy Y. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cloistersmedieva00barn/page/57"><i>The Cloisters: Medieval Art and Architecture</i></a>. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cloistersmedieva00barn/page/57">57</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-176-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-176-6"><bdi>978-1-58839-176-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cloisters%3A+Medieval+Art+and+Architecture&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-58839-176-6&rft.aulast=Barnet&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Wu%2C+Nancy+Y.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcloistersmedieva00barn%2Fpage%2F57&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolton2018" class="citation book cs1">Bolton, Andrew (2018). <i>Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination</i>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. p. 294. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-645-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-645-7"><bdi>978-1-58839-645-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heavenly+Bodies%3A+Fashion+and+the+Catholic+Imagination&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pages=294&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-58839-645-7&rft.aulast=Bolton&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHickman2021" class="citation web cs1">Hickman, Matt (November 30, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archpaper.com/2021/11/metropolitan-museum-of-art-125-million-to-launch-renovation-of-its-modern-art-wing/">"Metropolitan Museum of Art bestowed with $125 million to renovate its modern art wing"</a>. <i>The Architect's Newspaper</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Metropolitan Museum of Art. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130527062843/http://libmma.org/portal/category/met-libraries/">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Met+Libraries&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibmma.org%2Fportal%2Fcategory%2Fmet-libraries%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.org/portal/collections/">"Collections"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141219121344/http://libmma.org/portal/collections/">Archived</a> from the original on December 19, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Collections&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibmma.org%2Fportal%2Fcollections%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.org/portal/access-hours-and-policies/">"Access Hours and Policies"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140515040406/http://libmma.org/portal/access-hours-and-policies/">Archived</a> from the original on May 15, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Access+Hours+and+Policies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibmma.org%2Fportal%2Faccess-hours-and-policies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/research/libraries-and-study-centers/nolen-library">"Libraries and Study Centers"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130908213050/http://www.metmuseum.org/research/libraries-and-study-centers/nolen-library">Archived</a> from the original on September 8, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Libraries+and+Study+Centers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fresearch%2Flibraries-and-study-centers%2Fnolen-library&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/special/">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Exhibitions"</a>. Metmuseum.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110923193603/http://www.metmuseum.org/special/">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%E2%80%93+Exhibitions&rft.pub=Metmuseum.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fspecial%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCooks2007" class="citation journal cs1">Cooks, Bridget R. 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Violette de Mazia Foundation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demazia.org/features/norman-lewis-first-major-african-american-abstract-expressionist">the original</a> on October 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Norman+Lewis+%E2%80%93+First+Major+African+American+Abstract+Expressionist&rft.pub=Violette+de+Mazia+Foundation&rft.au=Michael+Rosenfeld+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemazia.org%2Ffeatures%2Fnorman-lewis-first-major-african-american-abstract-expressionist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/events/programs/met-live-arts">"MetLiveArts"</a>. Metropolitan Museum of Arts<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MetLiveArts&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Arts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fevents%2Fprograms%2Fmet-live-arts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8HAkqKX065A4hwVbSfehKla9cekJCohd">"MetLiveArts playlist"</a>. Metropolitan Museum of Arts. April 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2024</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MetLiveArts+playlist&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Arts&rft.date=2024-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fplaylist%3Flist%3DPL8HAkqKX065A4hwVbSfehKla9cekJCohd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdelson2023" class="citation news cs1">Edelson, Daniel (May 29, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/culture/article/s1knelm8n">"Israeli tapped to curate Metropolitan Museum's 'live art'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ynetnews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Next+Concert+Season+at+the+Met+Will+Include+Music+in+Galleries&rft.date=2013-04-30&rft.aulast=Oestreich&rft.aufirst=James+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.nytimes.com%2Fartsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F04%2F30%2Fnext-concert-season-at-the-met-will-include-music-in-galleries%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Disturnell, John <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Z16LK1yEhBUC&pg=RA1-PA101"><i>New York as it was and as it is</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101224446/https://books.google.com/books?id=Z16LK1yEhBUC&pg=RA1-PA101">Archived</a> January 1, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, D. 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"Metropolitan Museum of Art", p. 101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt20170426-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt20170426_144-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2017" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (April 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/26/arts/design/met-museum-in-quiet-talks-with-city-weighs-an-admission-fee.html">"Visit to the Met Could Cost You, if You Don't Live in New York"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170506225037/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/26/arts/design/met-museum-in-quiet-talks-with-city-weighs-an-admission-fee.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Visit+to+the+Met+Could+Cost+You%2C+if+You+Don%27t+Live+in+New+York&rft.date=2017-04-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F04%2F26%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fmet-museum-in-quiet-talks-with-city-weighs-an-admission-fee.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-libmma.org-2023-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-libmma.org-2023_145-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-libmma.org-2023_145-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libmma.org/digital_files/archives/Henry_Gurdon_Marquand_Papers_b17500448.pdf">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art Archives: Henry Gurdon Marquand Papers"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. September 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+Archives%3A+Henry+Gurdon+Marquand+Papers&rft.date=2023-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibmma.org%2Fdigital_files%2Farchives%2FHenry_Gurdon_Marquand_Papers_b17500448.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoske" class="citation web cs1">Moske, James. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/about%20the%20museum/now%20at%20the%20met/features/2012/this%20weekend%20in%20met%20history%20february%2020">"This Weekend in Met History: February 20"</a>. Museum Archives. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223132752/http://www.metmuseum.org/about%20the%20museum/now%20at%20the%20met/features/2012/this%20weekend%20in%20met%20history%20february%2020">Archived</a> from the original on February 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=This+Weekend+in+Met+History%3A+February+20&rft.pub=Museum+Archives&rft.aulast=Moske&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fabout%2520the%2520museum%2Fnow%2520at%2520the%2520met%2Ffeatures%2F2012%2Fthis%2520weekend%2520in%2520met%2520history%2520february%252020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tuttartpitturasculturapoesiamusica.com/2013/05/Eastman-Johnson.html">"Eastman Johnson – Co-founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150413141554/http://www.tuttartpitturasculturapoesiamusica.com/2013/05/Eastman-Johnson.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 13, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eastman+Johnson+%E2%80%93+Co-founder+of+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuttartpitturasculturapoesiamusica.com%2F2013%2F05%2FEastman-Johnson.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarr1994" class="citation book cs1">Carr, Gerald L. (1994). <i>Frederic Edwin Church: Catalogue Raisonne of Works at Olana State Historic Site, Volume I</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 415. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0521385404" title="Special:BookSources/978-0521385404"><bdi>978-0521385404</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederic+Edwin+Church%3A+Catalogue+Raisonne+of+Works+at+Olana+State+Historic+Site%2C+Volume+I&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=415&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0521385404&rft.aulast=Carr&rft.aufirst=Gerald+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://daytoninmanhattan.blogspot.com/2015/08/the-lost-harriet-douglas-cruger-mansion.html">"The Lost Harriet Douglas Cruger Mansion – No. 128 West 14th Street," <i>Daytonian in Manhattan</i>, 8/24/2015"</a>. August 24, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Lost+Harriet+Douglas+Cruger+Mansion+%E2%80%93+No.+128+West+14th+Street%2C%22+Daytonian+in+Manhattan%2C+8%2F24%2F2015&rft.date=2015-08-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdaytoninmanhattan.blogspot.com%2F2015%2F08%2Fthe-lost-harriet-douglas-cruger-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gross-2009-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gross-2009_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gross-2009_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gross-2009_150-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGross2009" class="citation book cs1">Gross, Michael (2009). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/roguesgallerysec00gros/page/45"><i>Rogues' Gallery, The Secret History of the Moguls and the Money That Made the Metropolitan Museum</i></a></span>. New York: Broadway Books. p. 247. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0767924887" title="Special:BookSources/978-0767924887"><bdi>978-0767924887</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rogues%27+Gallery%2C+The+Secret+History+of+the+Moguls+and+the+Money+That+Made+the+Metropolitan+Museum&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=247&rft.pub=Broadway+Books&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0767924887&rft.aulast=Gross&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froguesgallerysec00gros%2Fpage%2F45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.org/digital_files/archives/Schools_Records_b18062179.pdf">Finding aid for Schools of The Metropolitan Museum of Art Records (1879–1895)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160403192844/http://www.libmma.org/digital_files/archives/Schools_Records_b18062179.pdf">Archived</a> April 3, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved July 31, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinsburghThrosby2006" class="citation book cs1">Ginsburgh, Victor A.; Throsby, David (2006). <i>Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture</i>. Elsevier. p. 1035. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-08-046475-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-08-046475-6"><bdi>978-0-08-046475-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+the+Economics+of+Art+and+Culture&rft.pages=1035&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-08-046475-6&rft.aulast=Ginsburgh&rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&rft.au=Throsby%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Danziger (2007), p. 135</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2004/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-announces-20042005-season-of-concerts-the-51st-season">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art Announces 2004–2005 Season of Concerts, the 51st Season"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170813222804/http://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2004/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-announces-20042005-season-of-concerts-the-51st-season">Archived</a> August 13, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2004; and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2010/metropolitan-museum-announces-departure-of-concerts--lectures-general-manager-hilde-limondjian">"Metropolitan Museum Announces Departure of Concerts & Lectures General Manager Hilde Limondjian"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180210064117/https://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2010/metropolitan-museum-announces-departure-of-concerts--lectures-general-manager-hilde-limondjian">Archived</a> February 10, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Metropolitan Museum of Art, May 26, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lamont, Lansing. "Tom Hoving and the Met Builds", People magazine, November 17, 1975. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.com/archive/tom-hoving-of-the-met-builds-buys-and-makes-much-of-the-art-world-bilious-vol-4-no-20/">"Tom Hoving of the Met Builds, Buys and Makes Much of the Art World Bilious"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180210064117/http://people.com/archive/tom-hoving-of-the-met-builds-buys-and-makes-much-of-the-art-world-bilious-vol-4-no-20/">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 2,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tom+Hoving+of+the+Met+Builds%2C+Buys+and+Makes+Much+of+the+Art+World+Bilious&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Farchive%2Ftom-hoving-of-the-met-builds-buys-and-makes-much-of-the-art-world-bilious-vol-4-no-20%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/press/general-information/2005/the-robert-lehman-collection">"The Robert Lehman Collection"</a>. <i>The Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>. September 1999<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.atitle=The+Robert+Lehman+Collection&rft.date=1999-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fpress%2Fgeneral-information%2F2005%2Fthe-robert-lehman-collection&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.org/digital_files/archives/Trescher_Centennial_records_b18234550.pdf">George Trescher records related to The Metropolitan Museum of Art Centennial, 1949, 1960–1971 (bulk 1967–1970)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808033226/http://libmma.org/digital_files/archives/Trescher_Centennial_records_b18234550.pdf">Archived</a> August 8, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art Archives. Retrieved August 1, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPillifant2009" class="citation news cs1">Pillifant, Reid (May 19, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2009/05/michael-gross-gets-lots-of-dirty-looks-but-little-buzz-for-irogues-galleryi/">"Michael Gross Gets Lots of Dirty Looks But Little Buzz for Rogues' Gallery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Observer" title="The New York Observer">The New York Observer</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150330035204/http://observer.com/2009/05/michael-gross-gets-lots-of-dirty-looks-but-little-buzz-for-irogues-galleryi/">Archived</a> from the original on March 30, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Observer&rft.atitle=Michael+Gross+Gets+Lots+of+Dirty+Looks+But+Little+Buzz+for+Rogues%27+Gallery&rft.date=2009-05-19&rft.aulast=Pillifant&rft.aufirst=Reid&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2009%2F05%2Fmichael-gross-gets-lots-of-dirty-looks-but-little-buzz-for-irogues-galleryi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolterhoff2009" class="citation news cs1">Holterhoff, Manuela (May 14, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088&sid=avZEUFAa.QUo&refer=muse">"Secrets, Phonies Animate Lively Met Museum History: Interview"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081019212913/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088">Archived</a> from the original on October 19, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&rft.atitle=Secrets%2C+Phonies+Animate+Lively+Met+Museum+History%3A+Interview&rft.date=2009-05-14&rft.aulast=Holterhoff&rft.aufirst=Manuela&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fapps%2Fnews%3Fpid%3D20601088%26sid%3DavZEUFAa.QUo%26refer%3Dmuse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnerty2009" class="citation news cs1">Finnerty, Amy (June 28, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/28/books/review/Finnerty-t.html?_r=2">"Exhibitionists"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Book_Review" title="The New York Times Book Review">The New York Times Book Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160723014309/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/28/books/review/Finnerty-t.html?_r=2">Archived</a> from the original on July 23, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+Book+Review&rft.atitle=Exhibitionists&rft.date=2009-06-28&rft.aulast=Finnerty&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F06%2F28%2Fbooks%2Freview%2FFinnerty-t.html%3F_r%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NY_Times-2017-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NY_Times-2017_161-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NY_Times-2017_161-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/13/arts/design/met-museum-changes-leadership-structure.html">"Met Museum Changes Leadership Structure"</a>. <i>NY Times</i>. June 13, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170705214603/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/13/arts/design/met-museum-changes-leadership-structure.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 5, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NY+Times&rft.atitle=Met+Museum+Changes+Leadership+Structure&rft.date=2017-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F06%2F13%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fmet-museum-changes-leadership-structure.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/02/arts/design/a-look-at-the-met-breuer-before-the-doors-open.html">"A Look at the Met Breuer Before the Doors Open"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160422173654/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/02/arts/design/a-look-at-the-met-breuer-before-the-doors-open.html">Archived</a> April 22, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> by Randy Kennedy, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, March 1, 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/visit/met-breuer">The Met Breuer</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305023041/http://www.metmuseum.org/visit/met-breuer">Archived</a> March 5, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, he Metropolitan Museum of Art</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2018" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (September 21, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/21/arts/design/met-breuer-frick-collection.html">"The Frick Likely to Take Over the Met Breuer"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=artnet+News&rft.atitle=Met+Execs+Got+Hefty+Bonuses+Amid-Rising+Deficit&rft.date=2017-03-16&rft.aulast=Kinsella&rft.aufirst=Eileen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world%2Fmet-execs-awarded-bonus-and-raises-894431&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pogrebin-2017a-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017a_210-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017a_210-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2017" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (April 2, 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/02/arts/design/met-museum-campbell-resignation-brodsky-coburn.html">"A Hushed Departure at the Met Museum Reveals Entrenched Management Culture"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170414145243/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/02/arts/design/met-museum-campbell-resignation-brodsky-coburn.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Hushed+Departure+at+the+Met+Museum+Reveals+Entrenched+Management+Culture&rft.date=2017-04-02&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F04%2F02%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fmet-museum-campbell-resignation-brodsky-coburn.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2011" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Kate (May 5, 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/11/arts/design/daniel-brodsky-is-voted-chairman-of-metropolitan-museum.html">"Daniel Brodsky is Voted Chairman of the Metropolitan Museum of Art"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170314074207/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/11/arts/design/daniel-brodsky-is-voted-chairman-of-metropolitan-museum.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Daniel+Brodsky+is+Voted+Chairman+of+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.date=2011-05-05&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F05%2F11%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fdaniel-brodsky-is-voted-chairman-of-metropolitan-museum.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKachka2017" class="citation news cs1">Kachka, Boris (April 16, 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vulture.com/2017/04/what-broke-the-met-museum.html">"With Rumors, Scandal, and a Record Budget Shortfall, What Broke the Met?"</a></span>. <i>Vulture</i>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)" title="New York (magazine)">New York Magazine</a>. pp. 44–50. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170501102836/http://www.vulture.com/2017/04/what-broke-the-met-museum.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=With+Rumors%2C+Scandal%2C+and+a+Record+Budget+Shortfall%2C+What+Broke+the+Met%3F&rft.pages=44-50&rft.date=2017-04-16&rft.aulast=Kachka&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2017%2F04%2Fwhat-broke-the-met-museum.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pogrebin-2017b-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017b_213-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pogrebin-2017b_213-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2017" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (May 5, 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/05/arts/design/the-metropolitcan-museum-of-art-admission-fees-tickets-de-blasio.html">"The Met Files a Formal Proposal to Charge Admission to Out-of-State Visitors"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170506050919/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/05/arts/design/the-metropolitcan-museum-of-art-admission-fees-tickets-de-blasio.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Met+Files+a+Formal+Proposal+to+Charge+Admission+to+Out-of-State+Visitors&rft.date=2017-05-05&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F05%2F05%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fthe-metropolitcan-museum-of-art-admission-fees-tickets-de-blasio.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(July 12, 2017), "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/art-industry-news-july-12-1020134">Art Industry News: The Met Museum Boasts Record Attendance Numbers + More Must-Read Stories</a>", <i>ArtNet News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180112214754/https://news.artnet.com/art-world/art-industry-news-july-12-1020134">Archived</a> January 12, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes.com-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_215-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_215-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2016" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (August 5, 2016). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/05/arts/design/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-announces-record-attendance.html">"The Metropolitan Museum of Art Announces Record Attendance"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180112215040/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/05/arts/design/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art-announces-record-attendance.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+Announces+Record+Attendance&rft.date=2016-08-05&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2016%2F08%2F05%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fthe-metropolitan-museum-of-art-announces-record-attendance.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2017" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Roberta (September 4, 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/04/arts/design/director-metropolitan-museum-search-daniel-weiss.html">"The Fall's Most Fascinating Art Show? The Met Trying to Fix Itself"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905235645/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/04/arts/design/director-metropolitan-museum-search-daniel-weiss.html?rref=collection%2Ftimestopic%2FMetropolitan%20Museum%20of%20Art&action=click&contentCollection=timestopics&region=stream&module=stream_unit&version=latest&contentPlacement=2&pgtype=collection">Archived</a> from the original on September 5, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Fall%27s+Most+Fascinating+Art+Show%3F+The+Met+Trying+to+Fix+Itself&rft.date=2017-09-04&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Roberta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F09%2F04%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fdirector-metropolitan-museum-search-daniel-weiss.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2017" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (May 8, 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/19/arts/design/new-york-cultural-plan-museums.html">"De Blasio, With 'Cultural Plan,' Proposes Linking Money to Diversity"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180111062426/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/19/arts/design/new-york-cultural-plan-museums.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=De+Blasio%2C+With+%27Cultural+Plan%2C%27+Proposes+Linking+Money+to+Diversity&rft.date=2017-05-08&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F07%2F19%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fnew-york-cultural-plan-museums.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCotterSmith2018" class="citation news cs1">Cotter, Holland; Smith, Roberta (January 4, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/04/arts/design/the-met-should-be-open-to-all-the-new-pay-policy-is-a-mistake.html?_r=0">"The Met Should Be Open to All. The New Pay Policy Is a Mistake"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180109121957/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/04/arts/design/the-met-should-be-open-to-all-the-new-pay-policy-is-a-mistake.html?_r=0">Archived</a> from the original on January 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Met+Should+Be+Open+to+All.+The+New+Pay+Policy+Is+a+Mistake.&rft.date=2018-01-04&rft.aulast=Cotter&rft.aufirst=Holland&rft.au=Smith%2C+Roberta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F01%2F04%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fthe-met-should-be-open-to-all-the-new-pay-policy-is-a-mistake.html%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSayej2018" class="citation web cs1">Sayej, Nadja (January 8, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/jan/08/met-museum-new-pricing-policy-backlash">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Museums should be accessible': the backlash to the Met's new pricing policy"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180109211513/https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/jan/08/met-museum-new-pricing-policy-backlash">Archived</a> from the original on January 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27Museums+should+be+accessible%27%3A+the+backlash+to+the+Met%27s+new+pricing+policy&rft.date=2018-01-08&rft.aulast=Sayej&rft.aufirst=Nadja&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fartanddesign%2F2018%2Fjan%2F08%2Fmet-museum-new-pricing-policy-backlash&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theartnewspaper.com/visitor-figures">"Visitor Figures"</a>. <i>www.theartnewspaper.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.theartnewspaper.com&rft.atitle=Visitor+Figures&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartnewspaper.com%2Fvisitor-figures&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"The Art Newspaper", March 18, 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Museum announcement. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/policies-and-documents/covid-19-health-and-safety-updates">[1]</a>. "Museum closings". March 13, 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2013" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (July 22, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170213115617/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/23/arts/design/qatar-uses-its-riches-to-buy-art-treasures.html">"Qatar Uses Its Riches to Buy Art Treasures"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/23/arts/design/qatar-uses-its-riches-to-buy-art-treasures.html">the original</a> on February 13, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Qatar+Uses+Its+Riches+to+Buy+Art+Treasures&rft.date=2013-07-22&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F07%2F23%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fqatar-uses-its-riches-to-buy-art-treasures.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMetropolitan_Museum_of_Art2021" class="citation web cs1">Metropolitan Museum of Art (November 9, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/-/media/files/about-the-met/audited-financial-statements/2020-2021/financial-statements-for-the-year-2020---2021.pdf?sc_lang=en&hash=EF7FCCC97E72DDEEE506F8FE3FE58379">"Financial Statements for the Years Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Financial+Statements+for+the+Years+Ended+June+30%2C+2021+and+2020&rft.date=2021-11-09&rft.au=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2F-%2Fmedia%2Ffiles%2Fabout-the-met%2Faudited-financial-statements%2F2020-2021%2Ffinancial-statements-for-the-year-2020---2021.pdf%3Fsc_lang%3Den%26hash%3DEF7FCCC97E72DDEEE506F8FE3FE58379&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMetropolitan_Museum_of_Art2022" class="citation web cs1">Metropolitan Museum of Art (November 10, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/-/media/files/about-the-met/audited-financial-statements/2021-2022/financials-and-footnotes-november-9-2022.pdf?sc_lang=en&hash=FB37E11ACFB23A751233C76411DD807F">"Financial Statements for years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Financial+Statements+for+years+ended+June+30%2C+2022+and+2021&rft.date=2022-11-10&rft.au=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2F-%2Fmedia%2Ffiles%2Fabout-the-met%2Faudited-financial-statements%2F2021-2022%2Ffinancials-and-footnotes-november-9-2022.pdf%3Fsc_lang%3Den%26hash%3DFB37E11ACFB23A751233C76411DD807F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMetropolitan_Museum_of_Art2023" class="citation web cs1">Metropolitan Museum of Art (November 9, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/-/media/files/about-the-met/annual-reports/2022-2023/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art---fiscal-year-2023-audited-financial-statements.pdf?sc_lang=en&hash=4063F31E755ED6B5FF847B19C83B1FDD">"Financial Statements for years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Financial+Statements+for+years+ended+June+30%2C+2023+and+2022&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft.au=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2F-%2Fmedia%2Ffiles%2Fabout-the-met%2Fannual-reports%2F2022-2023%2Fthe-metropolitan-museum-of-art---fiscal-year-2023-audited-financial-statements.pdf%3Fsc_lang%3Den%26hash%3D4063F31E755ED6B5FF847B19C83B1FDD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPogrebin2011" class="citation news cs1">Pogrebin, Robin (January 26, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/27/arts/design/27sell.html">"The Permanent Collection May Not Be So Permanent"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151025181727/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/27/arts/design/27sell.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Permanent+Collection+May+Not+Be+So+Permanent&rft.date=2011-01-26&rft.aulast=Pogrebin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F01%2F27%2Farts%2Fdesign%2F27sell.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hess, John. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rare+photo+sets+%242.9m+sales+record&rft.date=2006-02-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Famericas%2F4715106.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IllicitTombRaiders-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IllicitTombRaiders_230-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IllicitTombRaiders_230-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Watson, Cecilia Todeschini (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jlcPcCuicKQC&q=Morgantina%20Met%20OR%20Metropolitan"><i>The Medici Conspiracy: The Illicit Journey of Looted Antiquities from Italy's Tomb Raiders to the World's Greatest Museums</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170215012119/https://books.google.com/books?id=jlcPcCuicKQC&q=Morgantina%20Met%20OR%20Metropolitan">Archived</a> February 15, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vernon Silver, <i>The Lost Chalice: The Epic Hunt for a Priceless Masterpiece</i>. Harper Collins Books, 2009. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-188296-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-188296-8">978-0-06-188296-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMashbergBowley2022" class="citation news cs1">Mashberg, Tom; Bowley, Graham (August 18, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/08/18/arts/design/met-artifacts-cambodia.html">"Cambodia Says It's Found Its Lost Artifacts: In Gallery 249 at the Met"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nps.gov&rft.atitle=Native+American+Graves+Protection+and+Repatriation+Act+%28U.S.+National+Park+Service%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fsubjects%2Fnagpra%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Artforum-2023-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Artforum-2023_239-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Artforum-2023_239-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artforum.com/news/propublica-inquiry-into-mets-native-american-art-collection-reveals-provenance-issues-252675/">"Propublica Inquiry Into Met's Native American Art Collection Reveals Provenance Issues"</a>. <i>Artforum</i>. April 25, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Artforum&rft.atitle=Propublica+Inquiry+Into+Met%27s+Native+American+Art+Collection+Reveals+Provenance+Issues&rft.date=2023-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artforum.com%2Fnews%2Fpropublica-inquiry-into-mets-native-american-art-collection-reveals-provenance-issues-252675%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Art_Newspaper-2018-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Art_Newspaper-2018_240-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Art_Newspaper-2018_240-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2018/11/06/native-american-group-denounces-mets-exhibition-of-indigenous-objects">"Native American group denounces Met's exhibition of indigenous objects"</a>. <i>The Art Newspaper – International art news and events</i>. November 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Art+Newspaper+%E2%80%93+International+art+news+and+events&rft.atitle=Native+American+group+denounces+Met%27s+exhibition+of+indigenous+objects&rft.date=2018-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartnewspaper.com%2F2018%2F11%2F06%2Fnative-american-group-denounces-mets-exhibition-of-indigenous-objects&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2021/12/02/museums-face-reckoning-on-indigenous-representation">"North American museums face a reckoning on Indigenous rights"</a>. <i>The Art Newspaper – International art news and events</i>. December 2, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Art+Newspaper+%E2%80%93+International+art+news+and+events&rft.atitle=North+American+museums+face+a+reckoning+on+Indigenous+rights&rft.date=2021-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartnewspaper.com%2F2021%2F12%2F02%2Fmuseums-face-reckoning-on-indigenous-representation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collecting-practices">"Collecting Practices"</a>. <i>The Metropolitan Museum of Art</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.atitle=Collecting+Practices&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fcollecting-practices&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOfficer2023" class="citation web cs1">Officer, Max Hollein <br /> Marina Kellen French Director and Chief Executive (March 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/perspectives/articles/2023/3/how-we-collect">"How We Collect: Research, Transparency, and Collaboration"</a>. <i>The Metropolitan Museum of Art</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft.atitle=How+We+Collect%3A+Research%2C+Transparency%2C+and+Collaboration&rft.date=2023-03-13&rft.aulast=Officer&rft.aufirst=Max+Hollein+%3Cbr%3E+Marina+Kellen+French+Director+and+Chief+Executive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fperspectives%2Farticles%2F2023%2F3%2Fhow-we-collect&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMetropolitan+Museum+of+Art" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Danziger, Danny (2007). <i>Museum: Behind the Scenes at the Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>. New York: Viking. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0670038619" title="Special:BookSources/978-0670038619">978-0670038619</a>.</li> <li>Howe, Winifred E., and Henry Watson Kent (2009). <i>A History of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Vol. 1</i>. General Books, Memphis. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1150535482" title="Special:BookSources/978-1150535482">978-1150535482</a>.</li> <li>Tompkins, Calvin (1989). <i>Merchants & Masterpieces: The Story of the Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>. Henry Holt and Company, New York. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0805010343" title="Special:BookSources/0805010343">0805010343</a>.</li> <li>Trask, Jeffrey (2012). <i>Things American: Art Museums and Civic Culture in the Progressive Era</i>. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0812243628" title="Special:BookSources/978-0812243628">978-0812243628</a>; A history that relates it the political context of the Progressive Era.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Vogel, Carol, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/06/arts/design/metropolitan-museum-completes-american-wing-renovation.html">"Grand Galleries for National Treasures"</a>, January 5; and <a href="/wiki/Holland_Cotter" title="Holland Cotter">Holland Cotter</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/16/arts/design/metropolitan-museum-of-arts-new-american-wing-galleries-review.html">"The Met Reimagines the American Story"</a>, review, January 15; two 2012 <i>New York Times</i> articles about American painting and sculpture galleries reopening after four-year renovation.</li> <li>Sharp, Kathleen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.propublica.org/article/the-met-museum-native-american-collections">"Is the Metropolitan Museum of Art Displaying Objects That Belong to Native American Tribes?"</a>, April 25, 2023; ProPublica report detailing the provenance of Indigenous American collections at The Met</li> <li>ICIJ, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/hidden-treasures/more-than-1000-artifacts-in-metropolitan-museum-of-art-catalog-linked-to-alleged-looting-and-trafficking-figures/">More than 1000 artifacts in Metropolitan Museum of Art catalog linked to alleged looting and trafficking figures</a>, March 20, 2023, ICIJ report detailing the over 1000 artifacts in the Met collection that have unknown histories or known links to art looters or traffickers.</li> <li>Conlin, Jonathan. <i>The Met—A History of a Museum and Its People</i>. New York: Columbia University Press, 2024. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780231205801" title="Special:BookSources/9780231205801">ISBN 978-0231205801</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 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<div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; white-space:nowrap; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/toah">The Metropolitan Museum of Art presents a Timeline of Art History</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160324073735/http://libmma.org/digital_files/archives/Museum_Exhibitions_1870-2010.pdf">Chronological list of special exhibitions at the Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> (PDF)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/">Digital Collections from the Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.metmuseum.org/">Watsonline: The Catalog of the Libraries of The Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15324coll10">Metropolitan Museum of Art Digital Collections</a> (annual reports, collection catalogs, exhibit catalogs, etc.)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museumsyndicate.com/owner.php?owner=12">Artwork owned by The Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/957042">U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Wikipedia:GLAM/Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM" title="Wikipedia:GLAM">Wikipedia's GLAM initiative</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/partner/the-metropolitan-museum-of-art?hl=en">Virtual tour of the Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> provided by <a href="/wiki/Google_Arts_%26_Culture" title="Google Arts & Culture">Google Arts & Culture</a></li></ul> <div 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Art</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">The Met Fifth Avenue</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Wintour_Costume_Center" title="Anna Wintour Costume Center">Anna Wintour Costume Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astor_Court_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Astor Court (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Astor Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Goldwater_Library" title="Robert Goldwater Library">Robert Goldwater Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Dendur" title="Temple of Dendur">Temple of Dendur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Watson_Library" title="Thomas J. Watson Library">Thomas J. Watson Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Other sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Breuer" title="Met Breuer">Met Breuer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Directors_of_the_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Directors of the Metropolitan Museum of Art">Directors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Palma_di_Cesnola" title="Luigi Palma di Cesnola">Luigi Palma di Cesnola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Purdon_Clarke" title="Caspar Purdon Clarke">Caspar Purdon Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Robinson_(curator)" title="Edward Robinson (curator)">Edward Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Eustis_Winlock" title="Herbert Eustis Winlock">Herbert Eustis Winlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Henry_Taylor" title="Francis Henry Taylor">Francis Henry Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Rorimer" title="James Rorimer">James Rorimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hoving" title="Thomas Hoving">Thomas Hoving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Montebello" title="Philippe de Montebello">Philippe de Montebello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Campbell" title="Thomas P. Campbell">Thomas P. Campbell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Met_Gala" title="Met Gala">Met Gala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_Mile,_New_York_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum Mile, New York City">Museum Mile</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_in_the_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Guide" title="List of artists in the Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide">Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Antiquities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amathus_sarcophagus" title="Amathus sarcophagus">Amathus sarcophagus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajaur_casket" title="Bajaur casket">Bajaur casket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burke_Jiz%C5%8D" title="Burke Jizō">Burke Jizō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Ivories" title="Pratt Ivories">Pratt Ivories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffin_of_Nedjemankh" title="Coffin of Nedjemankh">Coffin of Nedjemankh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesnola_Sphinx_Funerary_Stele" title="Cesnola Sphinx Funerary Stele">Cesnola Sphinx Funerary Stele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipylon_krater" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipylon krater">Dipylon krater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdeburg_Ivories" title="Magdeburg Ivories">Magdeburg Ivories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Gospel_with_Silver_Cover" title="Armenian Gospel with Silver Cover">Armenian Gospel with Silver Cover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calligraphic_Galleon" title="Calligraphic Galleon">Calligraphic Galleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carp_and_Pine" title="Carp and Pine">Carp and Pine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_Reniseneb" title="Chair of Reniseneb">Chair of Reniseneb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieschi_Morgan_Staurotheke" title="Fieschi Morgan Staurotheke">Fieschi Morgan Staurotheke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hounds_and_Jackals" class="mw-redirect" title="Hounds and Jackals">Hounds and Jackals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hunt_of_the_Unicorn" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hunt of the Unicorn">The Hunt of the Unicorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunting_of_Birds_with_a_Hawk_and_a_Bow" title="Hunting of Birds with a Hawk and a Bow">Hunting of Birds with a Hawk and a Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Drums_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Kettle Drums (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Kettle Drums</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kneeling_Bull_with_Vessel" title="Kneeling Bull with Vessel">Kneeling Bull with Vessel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_Altarpiece_with_the_Crucifixion" class="mw-redirect" title="Miniature Altarpiece with the Crucifixion">Miniature Altarpiece with the Crucifixion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Gothic_cabinet" title="Modern Gothic cabinet">Modern Gothic cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Casket" title="Morgan Casket">Morgan Casket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pair_of_Incense_Boxes_in_the_Shape_of_Mandarin_Ducks" title="Pair of Incense Boxes in the Shape of Mandarin Ducks">Pair of Incense Boxes in the Shape of Mandarin Ducks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomegranate_carved_in_the_round" title="Pomegranate carved in the round">Pomegranate carved in the round</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectangular_Octave_Virginal" title="Rectangular Octave Virginal">Rectangular Octave Virginal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studiolo_from_the_Ducal_Palace_in_Gubbio" title="Studiolo from the Ducal Palace in Gubbio">Studiolo from the Ducal Palace in Gubbio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jiz%C5%8D_(Intan)" title="Statue of Jizō (Intan)"> Intan Jizō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Triumph_of_Fame" title="The Triumph of Fame">The Triumph of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vase_with_lid" title="Vase with lid">Vase with lid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman_Seen_from_the_Back" title="Woman Seen from the Back">Woman Seen from the Back</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statuette_of_Mercury" title="Statuette of Mercury">Statuette of Mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statuette_of_the_lady_Tiye" title="Statuette of the lady Tiye">Statuette of the lady Tiye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenician_metal_bowls" title="Phoenician metal bowls">Phoenician metal bowls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1476_Altarpiece" title="1476 Altarpiece">1476 Altarpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Cavalryman" title="A Cavalryman">A Cavalryman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Vase_of_Flowers_(1716)" title="A Vase of Flowers (1716)">A Vase of Flowers (1716)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Abduction_of_Rebecca" title="The Abduction of Rebecca">The Abduction of Rebecca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Accommodations_of_Desire" title="The Accommodations of Desire">The Accommodations of Desire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Actor_(painting)" title="The Actor (painting)">The Actor (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adoration_of_the_Magi_(Bosch,_New_York)" title="Adoration of the Magi (Bosch, New York)">Adoration of the Magi (Bosch, New York)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adoration_of_the_Shepherds_(Mantegna)" title="Adoration of the Shepherds (Mantegna)">Adoration of the Shepherds (Mantegna)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aegean_Sea" title="The Aegean Sea">The Aegean Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Afternoon_Meal_(Luis_Mel%C3%A9ndez)" title="The Afternoon Meal (Luis Meléndez)">The Afternoon Meal (Luis Meléndez)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton_(Trumbull)" title="Alexander Hamilton (Trumbull)">Alexander Hamilton (Trumbull)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Allegory_of_Faith" title="The Allegory of Faith">The Allegory of Faith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegory_of_the_Planets_and_Continents" title="Allegory of the Planets and Continents">Allegory of the Planets and Continents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_Pool" title="Alpine Pool">Alpine Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altman_Madonna" title="Altman Madonna">Altman Madonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_Today" title="America Today">America Today</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome_(painting)" title="Ancient Rome (painting)">Ancient Rome (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annunciation_(Memling)" title="Annunciation (Memling)">Annunciation (Memling)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annunziata_Polyptych" title="Annunziata Polyptych">Annunziata Polyptych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_van_Dyck_self_portrait_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony van Dyck self portrait (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Anthony van Dyck self portrait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Approaching_Thunder_Storm" title="Approaching Thunder Storm">Approaching Thunder Storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Woman_(watercolor)" title="Arab Woman (watercolor)">Arab Woman (watercolor)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia_(painting)" title="Arcadia (painting)">Arcadia (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariadne_(Giorgio_de_Chirico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ariadne (Giorgio de Chirico)">Ariadne (Giorgio de Chirico)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristotle_with_a_Bust_of_Homer" title="Aristotle with a Bust of Homer">Aristotle with a Bust of Homer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artillery_(Roger_de_la_Fresnaye)" class="mw-redirect" title="Artillery (Roger de la Fresnaye)">Artillery (Roger de la Fresnaye)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist%27s_Wife_and_His_Setter_Dog" title="The Artist's Wife and His Setter Dog">The Artist's Wife and His Setter Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At_the_Seaside" title="At the Seaside">At the Seaside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Au_Lapin_Agile" title="Au Lapin Agile">Au Lapin Agile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autumn_Ivy_(Ogata_Kenzan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Autumn Ivy (Ogata Kenzan)">Autumn Ivy (Ogata Kenzan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autumn_Rhythm_(Number_30)" title="Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)">Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bamboo_in_the_Four_Seasons" title="Bamboo in the Four Seasons">Bamboo in the Four Seasons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bache_Madonna" title="Bache Madonna">Bache Madonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bain_%C3%A0_la_Grenouill%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Bain à la Grenouillère">Bain à la Grenouillère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Baker%27s_Cart" title="The Baker's Cart">The Baker's Cart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Banks_of_the_Bi%C3%A8vre_near_Bic%C3%AAtre" title="The Banks of the Bièvre near Bicêtre">The Banks of the Bièvre near Bicêtre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banquet_in_Silence_(Marsden_Hartley)" title="Banquet in Silence (Marsden Hartley)">Banquet in Silence (Marsden Hartley)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashi-Bazouk_(Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me)" title="Bashi-Bazouk (Jean-Léon Gérôme)">Bashi-Bazouk (Jean-Léon Gérôme)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Basket_of_Clams" title="A Basket of Clams">A Basket of Clams (Winslow Homer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauty_Revealed" title="Beauty Revealed">Beauty Revealed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Iris_(painting)" title="Black Iris (painting)">Black Iris (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Stork_in_a_Landscape" title="Black Stork in a Landscape">Black Stork in a Landscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boating_(%C3%89douard_Manet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boating (Édouard Manet)">Boating (Édouard Manet)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annunciation_(Botticelli,_New_York)" title="Annunciation (Botticelli, New York)">Annunciation (Botticelli, New York)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouquet_of_Small_Chrysanthemums_(L%C3%A9on_Bonvin)" title="Bouquet of Small Chrysanthemums (Léon Bonvin)">Bouquet of Small Chrysanthemums (Léon Bonvin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boy_Carrying_a_Sword" title="Boy Carrying a Sword">Boy Carrying a Sword</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_at_Villeneuve-la-Garenne" title="The Bridge at Villeneuve-la-Garenne">The Bridge at Villeneuve-la-Garenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigand_and_His_Wife_in_Prayer" title="Brigand and His Wife in Prayer">Brigand and His Wife in Prayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bringing_Down_Marble_from_the_Quarries_to_Carrara" title="Bringing Down Marble from the Quarries to Carrara">Bringing Down Marble from the Quarries to Carrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Brioche" title="The Brioche">The Brioche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_and_42nd_Street_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Broadway and 42nd Street (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Broadway and 42nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broken_Eggs_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" class="mw-redirect" title="Broken Eggs (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Broken Eggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burg_Weiler_Altarpiece" title="Burg Weiler Altarpiece">Burg Weiler Altarpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butler_Madonna" title="Butler Madonna">Butler Madonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/By_the_Seashore" title="By the Seashore">By the Seashore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ca%27_Dolfin_Tiepolos" title="Ca' Dolfin Tiepolos">Ca' Dolfin Tiepolos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Calm_Sea_(painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Calm Sea (painting)">The Calm Sea (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camouflage_Self-Portrait" title="Camouflage Self-Portrait">Camouflage Self-Portrait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannon_Rock_(painting)" title="Cannon Rock (painting)">Cannon Rock (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Card_Players" title="The Card Players">The Card Players</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catania_and_Mount_Etna" title="Catania and Mount Etna">Catania and Mount Etna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemetery,_New_Mexico_(Marsden_Hartley)" title="Cemetery, New Mexico (Marsden Hartley)">Cemetery, New Mexico (Marsden Hartley)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervara_Altarpiece" title="Cervara Altarpiece">Cervara Altarpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Chess_Players_(Eakins_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Chess Players (Eakins painting)">The Chess Players (Eakins painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children_Playing_with_a_Goat" title="Children Playing with a Goat">Children Playing with a Goat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Carrying_the_Cross_(El_Greco,_New_York)" title="Christ Carrying the Cross (El Greco, New York)">Christ Carrying the Cross (El Greco, New York)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Presented_to_the_People_(Il_Sodoma)" title="Christ Presented to the People (Il Sodoma)">Christ Presented to the People (Il Sodoma)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_with_a_Staff" title="Christ with a Staff">Christ with a Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claes_Duyst_van_Voorhout" title="Claes Duyst van Voorhout">Claes Duyst van Voorhout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloudy_Mountains" title="Cloudy Mountains">Cloudy Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coast_Guard_Station,_Two_Lights,_Maine" title="Coast Guard Station, Two Lights, Maine">Coast Guard Station, Two Lights, Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coast_Scene,_Isles_of_Shoals" title="Coast Scene, Isles of Shoals">Coast Scene, Isles of Shoals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Collector_of_Prints_(Edgar_Degas)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Collector of Prints (Edgar Degas)">The Collector of Prints (Edgar Degas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comtesse_de_la_Ch%C3%A2tre" title="Comtesse de la Châtre">Comtesse de la Châtre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_George_K._H._Coussmaker" title="Captain George K. H. Coussmaker">Captain George K. H. Coussmaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cow%27s_Skull:_Red,_White,_and_Blue" title="Cow's Skull: Red, White, and Blue">Cow's Skull: Red, White, and Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Cowherd_at_Valhermeil,_Auvers-sur-Oise" title="A Cowherd at Valhermeil, Auvers-sur-Oise">A Cowherd at Valhermeil, Auvers-sur-Oise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cows_Crossing_a_Ford" title="Cows Crossing a Ford">Cows Crossing a Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crucifixion_(Corpus_Hypercubus)" title="Crucifixion (Corpus Hypercubus)">Crucifixion (Corpus Hypercubus)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crucifixion_and_Last_Judgement_diptych" title="Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych">Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crucifixion_with_the_Virgin_and_St_John" title="Crucifixion with the Virgin and St John">Crucifixion with the Virgin and St John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cup_of_Tea" title="The Cup of Tea">The Cup of Tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypresses_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Cypresses (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Cypresses (Metropolitan Museum of Art)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dance_Class_(Degas,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="The Dance Class (Degas, Metropolitan Museum of Art)">The Dance Class (Degas, Metropolitan Museum of Art)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dancing_Class" title="The Dancing Class">The Dancing Class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Christ_with_Angels" title="The Dead Christ with Angels">The Dead Christ with Angels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_Harmonia" title="The Death of Harmonia">The Death of Harmonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_Socrates" title="The Death of Socrates">The Death of Socrates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Defense_of_Champigny" title="The Defense of Champigny">The Defense of Champigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delirious_Hem" title="Delirious Hem">Delirious Hem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Denial_of_Saint_Peter_(Caravaggio)" title="The Denial of Saint Peter (Caravaggio)">The Denial of Saint Peter (Caravaggio)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_and_Cupid" title="Diana and Cupid">Diana and Cupid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dream_of_Aeneas_(Salvator_Rosa)" title="The Dream of Aeneas (Salvator Rosa)">The Dream of Aeneas (Salvator Rosa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dressing_for_the_Carnival" title="Dressing for the Carnival">Dressing for the Carnival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_and_Child_(Duccio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Madonna and Child (Duccio)">Madonna and Child (Duccio)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Woman_with_Earrings" title="Egyptian Woman with Earrings">Egyptian Woman with Earrings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptians_Raising_Water_from_the_Nile" title="Egyptians Raising Water from the Nile">Egyptians Raising Water from the Nile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Empress_Elizabeth_of_Russia_on_Horseback,_Attended_by_a_Page" title="The Empress Elizabeth of Russia on Horseback, Attended by a Page">The Empress Elizabeth of Russia on Horseback, Attended by a Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entrance_to_a_Dutch_Port" title="Entrance to a Dutch Port">Entrance to a Dutch Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_Portrait_of_Cornelis_and_Michiel_Pompe_van_Meerdervoort_with_Their_Tutor_and_Coachman" title="Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort with Their Tutor and Coachman">Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort with Their Tutor and Coachman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_before_Ahasuerus_(Artemisia_Gentileschi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Esther before Ahasuerus (Artemisia Gentileschi)">Esther before Ahasuerus (Artemisia Gentileschi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Scull_36_Times" title="Ethel Scull 36 Times">Ethel Scull 36 Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Experts_(painting)" title="The Experts (painting)">The Experts (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Falls_of_Niagara" title="The Falls of Niagara">The Falls of Niagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Farm_at_Les_Collettes,_Cagnes" title="The Farm at Les Collettes, Cagnes">The Farm at Les Collettes, Cagnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Femme_Lisant" class="mw-redirect" title="Femme Lisant">Femme Lisant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferry_near_Gorinchem" title="Ferry near Gorinchem">Ferry near Gorinchem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fingernail_Test" title="The Fingernail Test">The Fingernail Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Market_(Joachim_Beuckelaer)" title="Fish Market (Joachim Beuckelaer)">Fish Market (Joachim Beuckelaer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fishing_Boat" title="The Fishing Boat">The Fishing Boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_Boats,_Key_West" title="Fishing Boats, Key West">Fishing Boats, Key West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Five_Points_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="The Five Points (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">The Five Points (Metropolitan Museum of Art)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florinda_(painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Florinda (painting)">Florinda (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Forest_in_Winter_at_Sunset_(painting)" title="The Forest in Winter at Sunset (painting)">The Forest in Winter at Sunset (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fortune_Teller_(de_La_Tour)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fortune Teller (de La Tour)">The Fortune Teller (de La Tour)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_Dish_and_Glass" title="Fruit Dish and Glass">Fruit Dish and Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Funeral_(painting)" title="The Funeral (painting)">The Funeral (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_Traders_Descending_the_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="Fur Traders Descending the Missouri">Fur Traders Descending the Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_at_Sainte-Adresse" title="Garden at Sainte-Adresse">Garden at Sainte-Adresse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_(Trumbull)" title="George Washington (Trumbull)">George Washington (Trumbull)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Stuart_(Goodridge)" title="Gilbert Stuart (Goodridge)">Gilbert Stuart (Goodridge)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Girl_Asleep" title="A Girl Asleep">A Girl Asleep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_with_a_Cat_(Gwen_John)" title="Girl with a Cat (Gwen John)">Girl with a Cat (Gwen John)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_Blowers_of_Murano" title="Glass Blowers of Murano">Glass Blowers of Murano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Cock_and_Hen" title="Golden Cock and Hen">Golden Cock and Hen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Goldsmith_in_His_Shop,_Possibly_Saint_Eligius" class="mw-redirect" title="A Goldsmith in His Shop, Possibly Saint Eligius">A Goldsmith in His Shop, Possibly Saint Eligius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Sirens" title="The Great Sirens">The Great Sirens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gulf_Stream_(painting)" title="The Gulf Stream (painting)">The Gulf Stream (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlequin_with_a_Guitar" title="Harlequin with a Guitar">Harlequin with a Guitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Harvest,_Pontoise" title="The Harvest, Pontoise">The Harvest, Pontoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Harvesters_(painting)" title="The Harvesters (painting)">The Harvesters (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haystacks:Autumn" class="mw-redirect" title="Haystacks:Autumn">Haystacks:Autumn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_of_Christ_(Rembrandt,_New_York)" title="Head of Christ (Rembrandt, New York)">Head of Christ (Rembrandt, New York)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Heart_of_the_Andes" title="The Heart of the Andes">The Heart of the Andes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hermit_(Il_solitario)" title="The Hermit (Il solitario)">The Hermit (Il solitario)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Horse_Fair" title="The Horse Fair">The Horse Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houses_on_the_Achterzaan" title="Houses on the Achterzaan">Houses on the Achterzaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Saw_the_Figure_5_in_Gold" title="I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold">I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_a_Courtyard,_Tangier" title="In a Courtyard, Tangier">In a Courtyard, Tangier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Interior_of_an_Atelier_of_a_Woman_Painter_(Lemoine)" title="The Interior of an Atelier of a Woman Painter (Lemoine)">The Interior of an Atelier of a Woman Painter (Lemoine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interior_with_a_Young_Couple_and_a_Dog" title="Interior with a Young Couple and a Dog">Interior with a Young Couple and a Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irises_screen" title="Irises screen">Irises screen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Blessing_Jacob_(Gerbrand_van_den_Eeckhout)" title="Isaac Blessing Jacob (Gerbrand van den Eeckhout)">Isaac Blessing Jacob (Gerbrand van den Eeckhout)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_the_Dead_(painting)" title="Isle of the Dead (painting)">Isle of the Dead (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Hill_Town_(Arthur_B._Davies)" title="Italian Hill Town (Arthur B. Davies)">Italian Hill Town (Arthur B. Davies)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingo-ji_Tripi%E1%B9%ADaka" title="Jingo-ji Tripiṭaka">Jingo-ji Tripiṭaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo,_the_Beautiful_Irishwoman" title="Jo, the Beautiful Irishwoman">Jo, the Beautiful Irishwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joy_of_Life_(Valadon)" title="Joy of Life (Valadon)">Joy of Life (Valadon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Legua" title="Juan Legua">Juan Legua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_Fourteenth,_Rue_Daunou,_1910" title="July Fourteenth, Rue Daunou, 1910">July Fourteenth, Rue Daunou, 1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kearsarge_at_Boulogne" title="The Kearsarge at Boulogne">The Kearsarge at Boulogne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lacemaker_(Maes)" title="The Lacemaker (Maes)">The Lacemaker (Maes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lachrymae_(Frederic_Leighton)" title="Lachrymae (Frederic Leighton)">Lachrymae (Frederic Leighton)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_at_the_Tea_Table" title="Lady at the Tea Table">Lady at the Tea Table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_with_the_Rose_(Charlotte_Louise_Burckhardt)" title="Lady with the Rose (Charlotte Louise Burckhardt)">Lady with the Rose (Charlotte Louise Burckhardt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_George_(John_Frederick_Kensett)" title="Lake George (John Frederick Kensett)">Lake George (John Frederick Kensett)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Sky" title="Landscape with Sky">Landscape with Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Communion_of_Saint_Jerome_(Botticelli)" title="The Last Communion of Saint Jerome (Botticelli)">The Last Communion of Saint Jerome (Botticelli)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehman_Madonna" title="Lehman Madonna">Lehman Madonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilacs_in_a_Window" title="Lilacs in a Window">Lilacs in a Window</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobster_Fishermen_(Marsden_Hartley)" title="Lobster Fishermen (Marsden Hartley)">Lobster Fishermen (Marsden Hartley)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lovesick_Maiden" title="The Lovesick Maiden">The Lovesick Maiden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Spielhausen" title="Lukas Spielhausen">Lukas Spielhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Crocheting_in_the_Garden_at_Marly_(Mary_Cassatt)" title="Lydia Crocheting in the Garden at Marly (Mary Cassatt)">Lydia Crocheting in the Garden at Marly (Mary Cassatt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_%C3%89lisabeth_de_France" title="Madame Élisabeth de France">Madame Élisabeth de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Grand_(Louise_%C3%89lisabeth_Vig%C3%A9e_Le_Brun)" title="Madame Grand (Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun)">Madame Grand (Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_and_Child_(Bellini,_New_York,_1485%E2%80%931490)" title="Madonna and Child (Bellini, New York, 1485–1490)">Madonna and Child (Bellini, New York, 1485–1490)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_and_Child_Enthroned_with_Saints_(Raphael)" title="Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints (Raphael)">Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints (Raphael)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdalene_with_Two_Flames" title="Magdalene with Two Flames">Magdalene with Two Flames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Maidservant" title="The Maidservant">The Maidservant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Coast" class="mw-redirect" title="Maine Coast">Maine Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majas_on_a_Balcony" title="Majas on a Balcony">Majas on a Balcony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Osorio_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga" title="Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zúñiga">Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zúñiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Marriage_of_the_Virgin_(Michelino_da_Besozzo)" title="The Marriage of the Virgin (Michelino da Besozzo)">The Marriage of the Virgin (Michelino da Besozzo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Martyrdom_of_Saint_Barbara_(Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder)" title="The Martyrdom of Saint Barbara (Lucas Cranach the Elder)">The Martyrdom of Saint Barbara (Lucas Cranach the Elder)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Masquerade_Dress" title="The Masquerade Dress">The Masquerade Dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Matador_Saluting" title="The Matador Saluting">The Matador Saluting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Schmitt_in_a_Single_Scull" title="Max Schmitt in a Single Scull">Max Schmitt in a Single Scull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rode_Altarpiece" title="Mérode Altarpiece">Mérode Altarpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merry_company_with_two_men_and_two_women" class="mw-redirect" title="Merry company with two men and two women">Merry company with two men and two women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezzetino_(painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mezzetino (painting)">Mezzetino (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Midnight_Ride_of_Paul_Revere_(painting)" title="The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere (painting)">The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_V_Dressed_as_a_Bullfighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Miss V Dressed as a Bullfighter">Miss V Dressed as a Bullfighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Model_by_the_Wicker_Chair" title="Model by the Wicker Chair">Model by the Wicker Chair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Sainte-Victoire_and_the_Viaduct_of_the_Arc_River_Valley" title="Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley">Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight,_Wood_Island_Light" title="Moonlight, Wood Island Light">Moonlight, Wood Island Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morning,_An_Overcast_Day,_Rouen" title="Morning, An Overcast Day, Rouen">Morning, An Overcast Day, Rouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Striking_the_Rock" title="Moses Striking the Rock">Moses Striking the Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_and_Child_(Cassatt)" title="Mother and Child (Cassatt)">Mother and Child (Cassatt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Stream_(John_Singer_Sargent)" title="Mountain Stream (John Singer Sargent)">Mountain Stream (John Singer Sargent)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_with_Red_House" title="Mountain with Red House">Mountain with Red House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_No._5,_Provincetown_Houses" title="Movement No. 5, Provincetown Houses">Movement No. 5, Provincetown Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._and_Mrs._I._N._Phelps_Stokes" title="Mr. and Mrs. I. N. Phelps Stokes">Mr. and Mrs. I. N. Phelps Stokes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Atkinson_(Gwen_John)" title="Mrs. Atkinson (Gwen John)">Mrs. Atkinson (Gwen John)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Beckington_(Alice_Beckington)" title="Mrs. Beckington (Alice Beckington)">Mrs. Beckington (Alice Beckington)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Hugh_Hammersley" title="Mrs. Hugh Hammersley">Mrs. Hugh Hammersley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Musician_(Bartholomeus_van_der_Helst_painting)" title="The Musician (Bartholomeus van der Helst painting)">The Musician (Bartholomeus van der Helst painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Musician_and_His_Daughter" title="A Musician and His Daughter">A Musician and His Daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Musicians_(Caravaggio)" title="The Musicians (Caravaggio)">The Musicians (Caravaggio)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystic_Marriage_of_St._Catherine_(Memling)" title="Mystic Marriage of St. Catherine (Memling)">Mystic Marriage of St. Catherine (Memling)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_scenes_attributed_to_Zanobi_Strozzi" title="Nativity scenes attributed to Zanobi Strozzi">Nativity scenes attributed to Zanobi Strozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night-Shining_White" title="Night-Shining White">Night-Shining White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeaster_(painting)" title="Northeaster (painting)">Northeaster (painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nude_Before_a_Mirror" title="Nude Before a Mirror">Nude Before a Mirror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oedipus_and_the_Sphinx" title="Oedipus and the Sphinx">Oedipus and the Sphinx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Trees,_Level_Distance" title="Old Trees, Level Distance">Old Trees, Level Distance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pity_(William_Blake)" title="Pity (William Blake)">Pity (William Blake)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Madame_Jacques-Louis_Leblanc" title="Portrait of Madame Jacques-Louis Leblanc">Portrait of Madame Jacques-Louis Leblanc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Exhibitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen:_Savage_Beauty" title="Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty">Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Woman:_Fashioning_a_National_Identity" title="American Woman: Fashioning a National Identity">American Woman: Fashioning a National Identity</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/AngloMania:_Tradition_and_Transgression_in_British_Fashion" title="AngloMania: Tradition and Transgression in British Fashion">AngloMania: Tradition and Transgression in British Fashion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Before_Yesterday_We_Could_Fly" title="Before Yesterday We Could Fly">Before Yesterday We Could Fly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camp:_Notes_on_Fashion" title="Camp: Notes on Fashion">Camp: Notes on Fashion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/China:_Through_the_Looking_Glass" title="China: Through the Looking Glass">China: Through the Looking Glass</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her:_A_Century_of_Mourning_Attire" title="Death Becomes Her: A Century of Mourning Attire">Death Becomes Her: A Century of Mourning Attire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fashion_and_History:_A_Dialogue" title="Fashion and History: A Dialogue">Fashion and History: A Dialogue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glitter_and_Doom" title="Glitter and Doom">Glitter and Doom</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heavenly_Bodies:_Fashion_and_the_Catholic_Imagination" title="Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination">Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_America:_A_Lexicon_of_Fashion" title="In America: A Lexicon of Fashion">In America: A Lexicon of Fashion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_America:_An_Anthology_of_Fashion" title="In America: An Anthology of Fashion">In America: An Anthology of Fashion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy:_The_White_House_Years" title="Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years">Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manus_x_Machina:_Fashion_in_an_Age_of_Technology" title="Manus x Machina: Fashion in an Age of Technology">Manus x Machina: Fashion in an Age of Technology</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Centennial" title="The Metropolitan Museum of Art Centennial">The Metropolitan Museum of Art Centennial</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Model_as_Muse:_Embodying_Fashion" title="The Model as Muse: Embodying Fashion">The Model as Muse: Embodying Fashion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pictures_Generation" title="The Pictures Generation">The Pictures Generation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rei_Kawakubo/Comme_des_Gar%C3%A7ons_Art_of_the_In-Between" title="Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garçons Art of the In-Between">Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garçons Art of the In-Between</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sleeping_Beauties:_Reawakening_Fashion" title="Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion">Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Superheroes:_Fashion_and_Fantasy" title="Superheroes: Fashion and Fantasy">Superheroes: Fashion and Fantasy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Te_Maori" title="Te Maori">Te Maori</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vessel_Orchestra" title="Vessel Orchestra">Vessel Orchestra</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Metropolitan Museum of Art">Commons</a> * <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Category:Metropolitan Museum of Art">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tourist_attractions_in_New_York_City" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tourist_attractions_in_New_York_City" title="Template:Tourist attractions in New York City"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tourist_attractions_in_New_York_City" title="Template talk:Tourist attractions in New York City"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tourist_attractions_in_New_York_City" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tourist attractions in New York City"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourist_attractions_in_New_York_City" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings,_sites,_and_monuments_in_New_York_City" title="List of buildings, sites, and monuments in New York City">Tourist attractions in New York City</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">More than 10 million<br />annual visitors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Times_Square" title="Times Square">Times Square</a> (50 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a> (40 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Terminal" title="Grand Central Terminal">Grand Central Terminal</a> (21.6 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> (13.2 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Street_Seaport" title="South Street Seaport">South Street Seaport</a> (12 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_Center" title="Rockefeller Center">Rockefeller Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1 to 10 million<br />annual visitors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Line" title="High Line">High Line</a> (7.6 M)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> (6.3 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="American Museum of Natural History">American Museum of Natural History</a> (5.0 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_September_11_Memorial_%26_Museum" title="National September 11 Memorial & Museum">National September 11 Memorial & Museum</a> (5.0 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_State_Building" title="Empire State Building">Empire State Building</a> (3.5 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> (2.8 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a> (2.4 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_World_Trade_Center" title="One World Trade Center">One World Trade Center</a> (2.3 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronx_Zoo" title="Bronx Zoo">Bronx Zoo</a> (1.8 M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_Island" title="Ellis Island">Ellis Island</a> (1.7 M)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Note: Visitor numbers are estimates only.<br /><i>See also</i>: <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_New_York_City" title="Tourism in New York City">Tourism in New York City</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Upper_East_Side_(including_Carnegie_Hill,_Lenox_Hill,_and_Yorkville)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Upper_East_Side" title="Template:Upper East Side"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Upper_East_Side" title="Template talk:Upper East Side"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Upper_East_Side" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Upper East Side"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Upper_East_Side_(including_Carnegie_Hill,_Lenox_Hill,_and_Yorkville)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side" title="Upper East Side">Upper East Side</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hill" title="Carnegie Hill">Carnegie Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lenox_Hill" title="Lenox Hill">Lenox Hill</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Manhattan" title="Yorkville, Manhattan">Yorkville</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Buildings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Buildings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">59th–72nd Sts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_East_64th_Street" title="19 East 64th Street">19 East 64th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/36_East_72nd_Street" title="36 East 72nd Street">36 East 72nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45_East_66th_Street" title="45 East 66th Street">45 East 66th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/131_East_66th_Street" title="131 East 66th Street">131 East 66th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/520_Park_Avenue" title="520 Park Avenue">520 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/535_Park_Avenue" title="535 Park Avenue">535 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/550_Park_Avenue" title="550 Park Avenue">550 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/620_Park_Avenue" title="620 Park Avenue">620 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/625_Park_Avenue" title="625 Park Avenue">625 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/655_Park_Avenue" title="655 Park Avenue">655 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/720_Park_Avenue" title="720 Park Avenue">720 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/730_Park_Avenue" title="730 Park Avenue">730 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/737_Park_Avenue" title="737 Park Avenue">737 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/740_Park_Avenue" title="740 Park Avenue">740 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/810_Fifth_Avenue" title="810 Fifth Avenue">810 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/820_Fifth_Avenue" title="820 Fifth Avenue">820 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/825_Fifth_Avenue" title="825 Fifth Avenue">825 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/834_Fifth_Avenue" title="834 Fifth Avenue">834 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/880_Fifth_Avenue" title="880 Fifth Avenue">880 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/907_Fifth_Avenue" title="907 Fifth Avenue">907 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbizon_63" title="Barbizon 63">Barbizon 63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Berwind_House" title="Edward J. Berwind House">Edward J. Berwind House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Rhinelander_Waldo_House" title="Gertrude Rhinelander Waldo House">Gertrude Rhinelander Waldo House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Pratt_House" title="Harold Pratt House">Harold Pratt House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_Frick_House" title="Henry Clay Frick House">Henry Clay Frick House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_N._Straus_House" title="Herbert N. Straus House">Herbert N. Straus House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_House_(New_York_City)" title="Imperial House (New York City)">Imperial House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_House" title="Manhattan House">Manhattan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Orme_Wilson_House" title="Marshall Orme Wilson House">Marshall Orme Wilson House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millan_House" title="Millan House">Millan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Armory" title="Park Avenue Armory">Park Avenue Armory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Houses" title="Park Avenue Houses">Park Avenue Houses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_P._Davison_House" title="Henry P. Davison House">Henry P. Davison House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_D._Filley_House" title="Oliver D. Filley House">Oliver D. Filley House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_R._Pyne_House" title="Percy R. Pyne House">Percy R. Pyne House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sloane_House" title="William Sloane House">William Sloane House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Cinq" title="Park Cinq">Park Cinq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pierre" title="The Pierre">The Pierre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowhouses_at_322%E2%80%93344_East_69th_Street" title="Rowhouses at 322–344 East 69th Street">Rowhouses at 322–344 East 69th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Delano_Roosevelt_Memorial_House" title="Sara Delano Roosevelt Memorial House">Sara Delano Roosevelt Memorial House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Palace_Condominiums" title="Trump Palace Condominiums">Trump Palace Condominiums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Park_Avenue" title="Trump Park Avenue">Trump Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Plaza_(New_York_City)" title="Trump Plaza (New York City)">Trump Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office_(Lenox_Hill_Station)" title="United States Post Office (Lenox Hill Station)">United States Post Office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">72nd–86th Sts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_Gracie_Square" title="10 Gracie Square">10 Gracie Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_East_End_Avenue" title="20 East End Avenue">20 East End Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/903_Park_Avenue" title="903 Park Avenue">903 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/927_Fifth_Avenue" title="927 Fifth Avenue">927 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/930_Fifth_Avenue" title="930 Fifth Avenue">930 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/960_Fifth_Avenue" title="960 Fifth Avenue">960 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/970_Park_Avenue" title="970 Park Avenue">970 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/980_Madison_Avenue" title="980 Madison Avenue">980 Madison Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/995_Fifth_Avenue" title="995 Fifth Avenue">995 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/998_Fifth_Avenue" title="998 Fifth Avenue">998 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1000_Park_Avenue" title="1000 Park Avenue">1000 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1020_Fifth_Avenue" title="1020 Fifth Avenue">1020 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1040_Fifth_Avenue" title="1040 Fifth Avenue">1040 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1049_Fifth_Avenue" title="1049 Fifth Avenue">1049 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belaire_Apartments" title="Belaire Apartments">Belaire Apartments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_N._Duke_House" title="Benjamin N. Duke House">Benjamin N. Duke House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_74" title="Casa 74">Casa 74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Charles" title="The Charles">The Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Apartments" title="Cherokee Apartments">Cherokee Apartments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Whitman_Mansion" title="Clarence Whitman Mansion">Clarence Whitman Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consulate_General_of_France,_New_York_City" title="Consulate General of France, New York City">Consulate General of France, New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_73rd_Street_Historic_District" title="East 73rd Street Historic District">East 73rd Street Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_80th_Street_Houses" title="East 80th Street Houses">East 80th Street Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_S._Harkness_House" title="Edward S. Harkness House">Edward S. Harkness House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Forum_at_343_East_74th_Street" title="The Forum at 343 East 74th Street">The Forum at 343 East 74th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_F._Sinclair_House" title="Harry F. Sinclair House">Harry F. Sinclair House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_T._Sloane_House" title="Henry T. Sloane House">Henry T. Sloane House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houses_at_157%E2%80%93165_East_78th_Street" title="Houses at 157–165 East 78th Street">Houses at 157–165 East 78th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houses_at_208%E2%80%93218_East_78th_Street" title="Houses at 208–218 East 78th Street">Houses at 208–218 East 78th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Duke_House" title="James B. Duke House">James B. Duke House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pulitzer_House" title="Joseph Pulitzer House">Joseph Pulitzer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_G._Morris_House" title="Lewis G. Morris House">Lewis G. Morris House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_L._McCready_House" title="Nathaniel L. McCready House">Nathaniel L. McCready House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Gould_Jennings_House" title="Oliver Gould Jennings House">Oliver Gould Jennings House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payne_Whitney_House" title="Payne Whitney House">Payne Whitney House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_C._and_Mildred_Kramer_House" title="Raymond C. and Mildred Kramer House">Raymond C. and Mildred Kramer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Fish_House_(78th_Street,_Manhattan)" title="Stuyvesant Fish House (78th Street, Manhattan)">Stuyvesant Fish House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Starr_Miller_House" title="William Starr Miller House">William Starr Miller House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville_Bank_Building" title="Yorkville Bank Building">Yorkville Bank Building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">86th–96th Sts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Carnegie_Mansion" title="Andrew Carnegie Mansion">Andrew Carnegie Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hill_Tower" title="Carnegie Hill Tower">Carnegie Hill Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Fabbri_House" title="Edith Fabbri House">Edith Fabbri House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_M._Warburg_House" title="Felix M. Warburg House">Felix M. Warburg House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Baker_Jr._Houses" title="George F. Baker Jr. Houses">George F. Baker Jr. Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion">Gracie Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmes_Towers" title="Holmes Towers">Holmes Towers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaacs_Houses" title="Isaacs Houses">Isaacs Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Burden_House" title="James A. Burden House">James A. Burden House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Hammond_House" title="John Henry Hammond House">John Henry Hammond House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Drexel_Dahlgren_House" title="Lucy Drexel Dahlgren House">Lucy Drexel Dahlgren House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Graham_Fair_Vanderbilt_House" title="Mrs. Graham Fair Vanderbilt House">Mrs. Graham Fair Vanderbilt House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Asphalt_Plant" title="Municipal Asphalt Plant">Municipal Asphalt Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden_Codman_House" title="Ogden Codman House">Ogden Codman House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_H._Kahn_House" title="Otto H. Kahn House">Otto H. Kahn House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_D._Straight_House" title="Willard D. Straight House">Willard D. Straight House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Goadby_Loew_House" title="William Goadby Loew House">William Goadby Loew House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville_Bank_Building" title="Yorkville Bank Building">Yorkville Bank Building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Curtiss_James_House" title="Arthur Curtiss James House">Arthur Curtiss James House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Ledyard_Blair_House" title="C. Ledyard Blair House">C. Ledyard Blair House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbridge_T._Gerry_Mansion" title="Elbridge T. Gerry Mansion">Elbridge T. Gerry Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Blumenthal_House" title="George Blumenthal House">George Blumenthal House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Gould_House" title="George J. Gould House">George J. Gould House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Phipps_House" title="Henry Phipps House">Henry Phipps House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_New_Netherland" title="Hotel New Netherland">Hotel New Netherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Stern_House" title="Isaac Stern House">Isaac Stern House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Speyer_House" title="James Speyer House">James Speyer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Gould_House" title="Jay Gould House">Jay Gould House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Library_(New_York_City)" title="Lenox Library (New York City)">Lenox Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._William_B._Astor_House" title="Mrs. William B. Astor House">Mrs. William B. Astor House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden_Mills_House" title="Ogden Mills House">Ogden Mills House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Clark_House" title="William A. Clark House">William A. Clark House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_C._Whitney_House" title="William C. Whitney House">William C. Whitney House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Salomon_House" title="William Salomon House">William Salomon House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ziegler_House" title="William Ziegler House">William Ziegler House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Culture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Culture</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shops, restaurants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_La_Vieille_Russie" title="A La Vieille Russie">A La Vieille Russie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albertine_Books" title="Albertine Books">Albertine Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bemelmans_Bar" title="Bemelmans Bar">Bemelmans Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasserie_Julien" title="Brasserie Julien">Brasserie Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Boulud" title="Café Boulud">Café Boulud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caravaggio_(restaurant)" title="Caravaggio (restaurant)">Caravaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlyle_Restaurant" title="Carlyle Restaurant">Carlyle Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_(restaurant)" title="Daniel (restaurant)">Daniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorrian%27s_Red_Hand_Restaurant" title="Dorrian's Red Hand Restaurant">Dorrian's Red Hand Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_Chalette" title="Galerie Chalette">Galerie Chalette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.G._Melon" title="J.G. Melon">J.G. Melon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JoJo_(restaurant)" title="JoJo (restaurant)">JoJo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Carriage_House" title="King's Carriage House">King's Carriage House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Goulue_(restaurant)" title="La Goulue (restaurant)">La Goulue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusardi%27s" title="Lusardi's">Lusardi's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappo_Masa_Restaurant" title="Kappo Masa Restaurant">Kappo Masa Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orwashers_Bakery" title="Orwashers Bakery">Orwashers Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasabune" title="Sasabune">Sasabune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serendipity_3" title="Serendipity 3">Serendipity 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_of_Gari" title="Sushi of Gari">Sushi of Gari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_Noz" title="Sushi Noz">Sushi Noz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_Seki" title="Sushi Seki">Sushi Seki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Veau_d%27Or" title="Le Veau d'Or">Le Veau d'Or</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Museum_of_Judaica" title="Bernard Museum of Judaica">Bernard Museum of Judaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hewitt,_Smithsonian_Design_Museum" title="Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum">Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Collection" title="Frick Collection">Frick Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Museum_(Manhattan)" title="Jewish Museum (Manhattan)">Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">The Met Fifth Avenue</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Hotel_Museum" title="Mount Vernon Hotel Museum">Mount Vernon Hotel Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Galerie_New_York" title="Neue Galerie New York">Neue Galerie New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_R._Guggenheim_Museum" title="Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum">Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theaters/performing arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/59E59_Theaters" title="59E59 Theaters">59E59 Theaters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemian_National_Hall" title="Bohemian National Hall">Bohemian National Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_74th_Street_Theater" title="East 74th Street Theater">East 74th Street Theater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Galleries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acquavella_Galleries" title="Acquavella Galleries">Acquavella Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Shapolsky_Gallery" title="Anita Shapolsky Gallery">Anita Shapolsky Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di_Donna_Galleries" title="Di Donna Galleries">Di Donna Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doyle_New_York" title="Doyle New York">Doyle New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_Papp" title="Florian Papp">Florian Papp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gagosian_Gallery" title="Gagosian Gallery">Gagosian Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Kahan_Gallery" title="Jane Kahan Gallery">Jane Kahan Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharina_Rich_Perlow_Gallery" title="Katharina Rich Perlow Gallery">Katharina Rich Perlow Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraushaar_Galleries" title="Kraushaar Galleries">Kraushaar Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venus_Over_Manhattan" title="Venus Over Manhattan">Venus Over Manhattan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Hotel_(New_York_City)" title="Bentley Hotel (New York City)">Bentley Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlyle_Hotel" title="Carlyle Hotel">Carlyle Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell_Hotel" title="Lowell Hotel">Lowell Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mark_Hotel" title="The Mark Hotel">The Mark Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Plaza_Ath%C3%A9n%C3%A9e" title="Hotel Plaza Athénée">Hotel Plaza Athénée</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Social clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/92nd_Street_Y" title="92nd Street Y">92nd Street Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_Club_(New_York_City)" title="Cosmopolitan Club (New York City)">Cosmopolitan Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmonie_Club" title="Harmonie Club">Harmonie Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knickerbocker_Club" title="Knickerbocker Club">Knickerbocker Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotos_Club" title="Lotos Club">Lotos Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Club_(New_York_City)" title="Metropolitan Club (New York City)">Metropolitan Club</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodley_Gallery" title="Bodley Gallery">Bodley Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasserie_Julien" title="Brasserie Julien">Brasserie Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buck_House_NYC" title="Buck House NYC">Buck House NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cacha%C3%A7a_(nightclub)" title="Cachaça (nightclub)">Cachaça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Colony_(restaurant)" title="The Colony (restaurant)">The Colony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangerfield%27s" title="Dangerfield's">Dangerfield's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elaine%27s" title="Elaine's">Elaine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etats-Unis" title="Etats-Unis">Etats-Unis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Towne_House" title="Magic Towne House">Magic Towne House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell%27s_Plum" title="Maxwell's Plum">Maxwell's Plum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Breuer" title="Met Breuer">Met Breuer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quo_Vadis_(New_York_restaurant)" title="Quo Vadis (New York restaurant)">Quo Vadis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regine%27s" title="Regine's">Regine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_94" title="Salon 94">Salon 94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Dove_(restaurant)" title="The Sign of the Dove (restaurant)">The Sign of the Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stable_Gallery" title="Stable Gallery">Stable Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Green_spaces/recreation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Green spaces/recreation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz_Park" title="Carl Schurz Park">Carl Schurz Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jay_Park" title="John Jay Park">John Jay Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Education" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Art_Reference_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Frick Art Reference Library">Frick Art Reference Library</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Art_Reference_Library_Photoarchive" class="mw-redirect" title="Frick Art Reference Library Photoarchive">Frick Art Reference Library Photoarchive</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Society_Library" title="New York Society Library">New York Society Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Goldwater_Library" title="Robert Goldwater Library">Robert Goldwater Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Watson_Library" title="Thomas J. Watson Library">Thomas J. Watson Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville_Library" title="Yorkville Library">Yorkville Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary and secondary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen-Stevenson_School" title="Allen-Stevenson School">Allen-Stevenson School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brearley_School" title="Brearley School">Brearley School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Wathen_Lenox_School" title="Birch Wathen Lenox School">Birch Wathen Lenox School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckley_School_(New_York_City)" title="Buckley School (New York City)">Buckley School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caedmon_School" title="Caedmon School">Caedmon School</a>* <a href="/wiki/Chapin_School" title="Chapin School">Chapin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalton_School" title="Dalton School">Dalton School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Eleanor Roosevelt High School (New York City)">Eleanor Roosevelt High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewitt_School" title="Hewitt School">Hewitt School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_Elementary_School" title="Hunter College Elementary School">Hunter College Elementary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_High_School" title="Hunter College High School">Hunter College High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Richman_Education_Complex" title="Julia Richman Education Complex">Julia Richman Education Complex</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talent_Unlimited_High_School" title="Talent Unlimited High School">Talent Unlimited High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Academy_Laboratory_High_School" title="Urban Academy Laboratory High School">Urban Academy Laboratory High School</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Scuola_d%27Italia_Guglielmo_Marconi" title="La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi">La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_School_(New_York_City)" title="Loyola School (New York City)">Loyola School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Fran%C3%A7ais_de_New_York" title="Lycée Français de New York">Lycée Français de New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_School_of_New_York" title="Marymount School of New York">Marymount School of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightingale-Bamford_School" title="Nightingale-Bamford School">Nightingale-Bamford School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_6" title="PS 6">PS 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_158" title="PS 158">PS 158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramaz_School" title="Ramaz School">Ramaz School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regis_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Regis High School (New York City)">Regis High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Jean_Baptiste_High_School" title="St. Jean Baptiste High School">St. Jean Baptiste High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_Ferrer_High_School" title="St. Vincent Ferrer High School">St. Vincent Ferrer High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sephardic_Academy_of_Manhattan" title="Sephardic Academy of Manhattan">Sephardic Academy of Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spence_School" title="Spence School">Spence School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Town_School" title="The Town School">The Town School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Day_School" title="Trevor Day School">Trevor Day School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-secondary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College" title="Hunter College">Hunter College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_Hall_(Hunter_College)" title="Assembly Hall (Hunter College)">Assembly Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_House_Public_Policy_Institute_at_Hunter_College" title="Roosevelt House Public Policy Institute at Hunter College">Roosevelt House Public Policy Institute at Hunter College</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Institute for the Study of the Ancient World">Institute for the Study of the Ancient World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_Manhattan_College" title="Marymount Manhattan College">Marymount Manhattan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Interior_Design" title="New York School of Interior Design">New York School of Interior Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_University" title="Rockefeller University">Rockefeller University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nurses_Residence" title="Nurses Residence">Nurses Residence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welch_Hall_(Rockefeller_University)" title="Welch Hall (Rockefeller University)">Welch Hall</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_School_of_Nursing" title="Cornell School of Nursing">Cornell School of Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Graham_Center_of_Contemporary_Dance" title="Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance">Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy of Design</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Religion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Religion</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches, chapels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archdiocesan_Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Trinity" title="Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity">Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brick_Presbyterian_Church_(New_York_City)" title="Brick Presbyterian Church (New York City)">Brick Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Presbyterian_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Central Presbyterian Church (Manhattan)">Central Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_United_Methodist" title="Christ Church United Methodist">Christ Church United Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Epiphany_(Episcopal,_Manhattan)" title="Church of the Epiphany (Episcopal, Manhattan)">Church of the Epiphany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Heavenly_Rest" title="Church of the Heavenly Rest">Church of the Heavenly Rest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Peace" title="Church of Our Lady of Peace">Church of Our Lady of Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Ignatius_Loyola_(New_York_City)" title="Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)">Church of St. Ignatius Loyola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Vincent_Ferrer_(Manhattan)" title="Church of St. Vincent Ferrer (Manhattan)">Church of St. Vincent Ferrer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Church,_St._Christopher_House_and_Parsonage" title="Holy Trinity Church, St. Christopher House and Parsonage">Holy Trinity Church, St. Christopher House and Parsonage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus_Presbyterian_Church" title="Jan Hus Presbyterian Church">Jan Hus Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue_Presbyterian_Church" title="Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church">Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Good_Counsel_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Our Lady of Good Counsel Church (Manhattan)">Our Lady of Good Counsel Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Christian_Church" title="Park Avenue Christian Church">Park Avenue Christian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Catherine_of_Siena_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Catherine of Siena Church (New York City)">St. Catherine of Siena Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Elizabeth_of_Hungary_Church" title="St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church">St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._James%27_Episcopal_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. James' Episcopal Church (Manhattan)">St. James' Episcopal Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Jean_Baptiste_Roman_Catholic_Church" title="St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church">St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_Church_(Yorkville,_Manhattan)" title="St. Joseph Church (Yorkville, Manhattan)">St. Joseph Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary_Church_(69th_Street,_Manhattan)" title="St. Mary Church (69th Street, Manhattan)">St. Mary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Monica_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. Monica Church (Manhattan)">St. Monica Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Stephen_of_Hungary_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Stephen of Hungary Church (New York City)">St. Stephen of Hungary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_More_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Thomas More Church (New York City)">St. Thomas More Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unitarian_Church_of_All_Souls" title="Unitarian Church of All Souls">Unitarian Church of All Souls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion-St._Mark%27s_Evangelical_Lutheran_Church" title="Zion-St. Mark's Evangelical Lutheran Church">Zion-St. Mark's Evangelical Lutheran Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Synagogues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altneu" title="Altneu">Altneu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Emanu-El_of_New_York" title="Congregation Emanu-El of New York">Congregation Emanu-El of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Kehilath_Jeshurun" title="Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun">Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Or_Zarua" title="Congregation Or Zarua">Congregation Or Zarua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_J._Safra_Synagogue_(Manhattan)" title="Edmond J. Safra Synagogue (Manhattan)">Edmond J. Safra Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue_Synagogue" title="Fifth Avenue Synagogue">Fifth Avenue Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Synagogue" title="Park Avenue Synagogue">Park Avenue Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_East_Synagogue" title="Park East Synagogue">Park East Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Beth-El_(New_York_City)" title="Temple Beth-El (New York City)">Temple Beth-El</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Israel_of_the_City_of_New_York" title="Temple Israel of the City of New York">Temple Israel of the City of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Shaaray_Tefila" title="Temple Shaaray Tefila">Temple Shaaray Tefila</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Zendo_Shobo-Ji" title="New York Zendo Shobo-Ji">New York Zendo Shobo-Ji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Health" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Health</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gracie_Square_Hospital" title="Gracie Square Hospital">Gracie Square Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_for_Special_Surgery" title="Hospital for Special Surgery">Hospital for Special Surgery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laboratory_for_Bioregenerative_Medicine_and_Surgery" title="Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery">Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Hill_Hospital" title="Lenox Hill Hospital">Lenox Hill Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Eye,_Ear_and_Throat_Hospital" title="Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital">Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Sloan_Kettering_Cancer_Center" title="Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center">Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Medical_Center" title="Weill Cornell Medical Center">Weill Cornell Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Defunct" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Ewing_Hospital" title="James Ewing Hospital">James Ewing Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue_Hospital" title="Madison Avenue Hospital">Madison Avenue Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payne_Whitney_Psychiatric_Clinic" title="Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic">Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_Hospital" title="Trafalgar Hospital">Trafalgar Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Transportation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Transportation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">Subway</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue%E2%80%9359th_Street_station" title="Fifth Avenue–59th Street station">Fifth Avenue/59th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington_Avenue/59th_Street_station" title="Lexington Avenue/59th Street station">Lexington Avenue/59th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington_Avenue%E2%80%9363rd_Street_station" title="Lexington Avenue–63rd Street station">Lexington Avenue/63rd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/68th_Street%E2%80%93Hunter_College_station" title="68th Street–Hunter College station">Lexington Avenue/68th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/77th_Street_station_(IRT_Lexington_Avenue_Line)" title="77th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)">Lexington Avenue/77th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/86th_Street_station_(IRT_Lexington_Avenue_Line)" title="86th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)">Lexington Avenue/86th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Street_station_(IRT_Lexington_Avenue_Line)" title="96th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)">Lexington Avenue/96th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/72nd_Street_station_(Second_Avenue_Subway)" title="72nd Street station (Second Avenue Subway)">Second Avenue/72nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/86th_Street_station_(Second_Avenue_Subway)" title="86th Street station (Second Avenue Subway)">Second Avenue/86th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Street_station_(Second_Avenue_Subway)" title="96th Street station (Second Avenue Subway)">Second Avenue/96th Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/66th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="66th Street (Manhattan)">66th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/72nd_Street_(Manhattan)" title="72nd Street (Manhattan)">72nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/74th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="74th Street (Manhattan)">74th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/79th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="79th Street (Manhattan)">79th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/85th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="85th Street (Manhattan)">85th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/86th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="86th Street (Manhattan)">86th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/89th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="89th Street (Manhattan)">89th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93rd_Street_(Manhattan)" title="93rd Street (Manhattan)">93rd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/95th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="95th Street (Manhattan)">95th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="96th Street (Manhattan)">96th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FDR_Drive" title="FDR Drive">FDR Drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_B_(Manhattan)" title="Avenue B (Manhattan)">East End Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Avenue_and_Sutton_Place" title="York Avenue and Sutton Place">York Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="First Avenue (Manhattan)">First Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Second Avenue (Manhattan)">Second Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Avenue" title="Third Avenue">Third Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington_Avenue" title="Lexington Avenue">Lexington Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue" title="Park Avenue">Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue" title="Madison Avenue">Madison Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">Fifth Avenue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/107th_Infantry_Memorial" title="107th Infantry Memorial">107th Infantry Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Morris_Hunt_Memorial" title="Richard Morris Hunt Memorial">Richard Morris Hunt Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_73rd_Street_Historic_District" title="East 73rd Street Historic District">East 73rd Street Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardenbergh/Rhinelander_Historic_District" title="Hardenbergh/Rhinelander Historic District">Hardenbergh/Rhinelander Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treadwell_Farm_Historic_District" title="Treadwell Farm Historic District">Treadwell Farm Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side_Historic_District" title="Upper East Side Historic District">Upper East Side Historic District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_8" title="Manhattan Community Board 8">Manhattan Community Board 8</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Museums_in_Manhattan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Museums_in_Manhattan" title="Template:Museums in Manhattan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Museums_in_Manhattan" title="Template talk:Museums in Manhattan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Museums_in_Manhattan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Museums in Manhattan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Museums_in_Manhattan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Museums in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial District and Battery Park<br />(Below Chambers St)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Clinton" title="Castle Clinton">Castle Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Institute" title="China Institute">China Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Hall_National_Memorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Hall National Memorial">Federal Hall National Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraunces_Tavern" title="Fraunces Tavern">Fraunces Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gustav_Heye_Center" title="George Gustav Heye Center">George Gustav Heye Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercer_Labs_Museum_of_Art_and_Technology" title="Mercer Labs Museum of Art and Technology">Mercer Labs Museum of Art and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mmuseumm" title="Mmuseumm">Mmuseumm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_American_Finance" title="Museum of American Finance">Museum of American Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Jewish_Heritage" title="Museum of Jewish Heritage">Museum of Jewish Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_September_11_Memorial_%26_Museum" title="National September 11 Memorial & Museum">National September 11 Memorial & Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Museum" title="New York City Police Museum">New York City Police Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyscraper_Museum" title="Skyscraper Museum">Skyscraper Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Street_Seaport" title="South Street Seaport">South Street Seaport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lower Manhattan<br />(Chambers-14th Sts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_American_Arts_Centre" title="Asian American Arts Centre">Asian American Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drawing_Center" title="Drawing Center">Drawing Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldridge_Street_Synagogue" title="Eldridge Street Synagogue">Eldridge Street Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FusionArts_Museums" title="FusionArts Museums">FusionArts Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_des_Lumieres" title="Hall des Lumieres">Hall des Lumieres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Center_of_Photography" title="International Center of Photography">International Center of Photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie-Lohman_Museum_of_Gay_and_Lesbian_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art">Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side_Tenement_Museum" title="Lower East Side Tenement Museum">Lower East Side Tenement Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant%27s_House_Museum" title="Merchant's House Museum">Merchant's House Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Chinese_in_America" title="Museum of Chinese in America">Museum of Chinese in America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Museum" title="New Museum">New Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Fire_Museum" title="New York City Fire Museum">New York City Fire Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Theatre_Museum" title="The Theatre Museum">The Theatre Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Museum" title="Ukrainian Museum">Ukrainian Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum_of_American_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitney Museum of American Art">Whitney Museum of American Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chelsea, Flatiron, Gramercy<br />(14th-34th Sts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Jewish_History" title="Center for Jewish History">Center for Jewish History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dia_Chelsea" title="Dia Chelsea">Dia Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotografiska_New_York" title="Fotografiska New York">Fotografiska New York</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_J._Harvey" title="John J. Harvey">John J. Harvey</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Museum_at_FIT" class="mw-redirect" title="The Museum at FIT">The Museum at FIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Sex" title="Museum of Sex">Museum of Sex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Mathematics" title="National Museum of Mathematics">National Museum of Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Print_Center_New_York" title="Print Center New York">Print Center New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poster_House" title="Poster House">Poster House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubin_Museum_of_Art" title="Rubin Museum of Art">Rubin Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shed_(arts_center)" title="The Shed (arts center)">The Shed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_Birthplace_National_Historic_Site" title="Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site">Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibet_House" title="Tibet House">Tibet House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Midtown<br />(34th-59th Sts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Houdini_Museum_of_New_York" title="Houdini Museum of New York">Houdini Museum of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intrepid_Museum" title="Intrepid Museum">Intrepid Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Society_(Manhattan)" title="Japan Society (Manhattan)">Japan Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Mossman_Lock_Museum" title="John M. Mossman Lock Museum">John M. Mossman Lock Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Tussauds_New_York" title="Madame Tussauds New York">Madame Tussauds New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Library_%26_Museum" title="Morgan Library & Museum">Morgan Library & Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Arts_and_Design" title="Museum of Arts and Design">Museum of Arts and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Broadway" title="Museum of Broadway">Museum of Broadway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library_Main_Branch" title="New York Public Library Main Branch">New York Public Library Main Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Transit_Museum" title="New York Transit Museum">New York Transit Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paley_Center_for_Media" title="Paley Center for Media">Paley Center for Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavia_House_%E2%80%93_The_Nordic_Center_in_America" title="Scandinavia House – The Nordic Center in America">Scandinavia House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Art_Collection" title="United Nations Art Collection">United Nations Art Collection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upper West Side<br />(59th-125th Sts west of 5th Av)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Folk_Art_Museum" title="American Folk Art Museum">American Folk Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="American Museum of Natural History">American Museum of Natural History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Center_for_Earth_and_Space" title="Rose Center for Earth and Space">Rose Center for Earth and Space</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Museum" title="Rose Museum">Carnegie Hall (Rose Museum)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Museum_of_Manhattan" title="Children's Museum of Manhattan">Children's Museum of Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Historical" title="New York Historical">New York Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="New York Public Library for the Performing Arts">New York Public Library for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Roerich_Museum" title="Nicholas Roerich Museum">Nicholas Roerich Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upper East Side and East Harlem<br />(59th-125th Sts on or near 5th Av)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Africa_Center" title="The Africa Center">The Africa Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Society" title="Asia Society">Asia Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hewitt,_Smithsonian_Design_Museum" title="Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum">Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Museo_del_Barrio" title="El Museo del Barrio">El Museo del Barrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Collection" title="Frick Collection">Frick Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Madison" class="mw-redirect" title="Frick Madison">Frick Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion">Gracie Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grolier_Club" title="Grolier Club">Grolier Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_R._Guggenheim_Museum" title="Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum">Guggenheim Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Museum_(Manhattan)" title="Jewish Museum (Manhattan)">Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Hotel_Museum" title="Mount Vernon Hotel Museum">Mount Vernon Hotel Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Motherhood" title="Museum of Motherhood">Museum of Motherhood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York" title="Museum of the City of New York">Museum of the City of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy Museum and School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Galerie_New_York" title="Neue Galerie New York">Neue Galerie New York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upper Manhattan<br />(Above 125th St)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Letters" title="American Academy of Arts and Letters">American Academy of Arts and Letters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyckman_House" title="Dyckman House">Dyckman House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Grange_National_Memorial" title="Hamilton Grange National Memorial">Hamilton Grange National Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_Society_of_America" title="Hispanic Society of America">Hispanic Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X_and_Dr._Betty_Shabazz_Memorial_and_Educational_Center" title="Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center">Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris%E2%80%93Jumel_Mansion" title="Morris–Jumel Mansion">Morris–Jumel Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Jazz_Museum_in_Harlem" title="National Jazz Museum in Harlem">National Jazz Museum in Harlem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Track_and_Field_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Track and Field Hall of Fame">National Track and Field Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University_Museum" title="Yeshiva University Museum">Yeshiva University Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Museum_in_Harlem" title="Studio Museum in Harlem">Studio Museum in Harlem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_Island" title="Ellis Island">Ellis Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty_Museum" title="Statue of Liberty Museum">Statue of Liberty Museum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Art_Museum" title="Chelsea Art Museum">Chelsea Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahesh_Museum_of_Art" title="Dahesh Museum of Art">Dahesh Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Galleries" title="Forbes Galleries">Forbes Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_Scout_Museum_and_Archives" title="Girl Scout Museum and Archives">Girl Scout Museum and Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGB_Espionage_Museum" title="KGB Espionage Museum">KGB Espionage Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Breuer" title="Met Breuer">Met Breuer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Biblical_Art_(New_York_City)" title="Museum of Biblical Art (New York City)">Museum of Biblical Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Comic_and_Cartoon_Art" title="Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art">Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Primitive_Art" title="Museum of Primitive Art">Museum of Primitive Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame#New_York_City_Annex" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock&Roll Hall of Fame: NYC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue#Museum_Mile" title="Fifth Avenue">Museum Mile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Muisca" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Muisca_navbox" title="Template:Muisca navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Muisca_navbox" title="Template talk:Muisca navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Muisca_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Muisca navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Muisca" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Muisca" title="Muisca"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Muisca</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div id="Topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_agriculture" title="Muisca agriculture">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_architecture" title="Muisca architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_art" title="Muisca art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_astronomy" title="Muisca astronomy">Astronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_calendar" title="Muisca calendar">Calendar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_cuisine" title="Muisca cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_economy" title="Muisca economy">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_mummification" title="Muisca mummification">Mummification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_music" title="Muisca music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chibcha_language" title="Chibcha language">Muysccubun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_mythology" title="Muisca mythology">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_numerals" title="Muisca numerals">Numerals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_religion" title="Muisca religion">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muisca_society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muisca society (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Society</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Muisca_toponyms" title="List of Muisca toponyms">Toponyms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_warfare" title="Muisca warfare">Warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Muisca_society" title="Women in Muisca society">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%">Specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pasca" title="Battle of Pasca">Battle of Pasca (~1470)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chocont%C3%A1" title="Battle of Chocontá">Battle of Chocontá (~1490)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicha" title="Chicha">Chicha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duit_language" title="Duit language">Duit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_emeralds" title="Colombian emeralds">Emeralds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_raft" title="Muisca raft">Muisca raft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruana" title="Ruana">Ruana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tejo_(sport)" title="Tejo (sport)">Tejo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tunjo" title="Tunjo">Tunjo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoratama" title="Zoratama">Zoratama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_economy#Mining" title="Muisca economy">The Salt People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zipaquir%C3%A1" title="Zipaquirá">Zipaquirá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemoc%C3%B3n" title="Nemocón">Nemocón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tausa" title="Tausa">Tausa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sesquil%C3%A9" title="Sesquilé">Sesquilé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div id="Geography_and_history" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Geography and history</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Altiplano_Cundiboyacense" title="Altiplano Cundiboyacense">Altiplano<br />Cundiboyacense</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1_River" title="Bogotá River">Bogotá River</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Fr%C3%ADo,_Bogot%C3%A1_savanna" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Frío, Bogotá savanna">Frío</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fucha_River" title="Fucha River">Fucha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Amarillo_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Amarillo River">Juan Amarillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soacha_River" title="Soacha River">Soacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teusac%C3%A1_River" title="Teusacá River">Teusacá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torca_River" title="Torca River">Torca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunjuelo_River" title="Tunjuelo River">Tunjuelo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1_savanna" title="Bogotá savanna">Bogotá savanna</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suba_Hills&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suba Hills (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Suba Hills</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetlands_of_Bogot%C3%A1" title="Wetlands of Bogotá">Wetlands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Hills,_Bogot%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Hills, Bogotá">Eastern Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_flora_and_fauna_named_after_the_Muisca" title="List of flora and fauna named after the Muisca">Flora & fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A1rez_River" title="Suárez River">Suárez River</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubat%C3%A9-Chiquinquir%C3%A1_Valley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ubaté-Chiquinquirá Valley (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Ubaté-Chiquinquirá Valley</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%">Neighbouring areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ocet%C3%A1_P%C3%A1ramo" title="Ocetá Páramo">Ocetá Páramo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenza_Valley" title="Tenza Valley">Tenza Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:Timeline_of_inhabitation_of_the_Altiplano_Cundiboyacense" title="Template:Timeline of inhabitation of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation#Prehistory" title="Muisca Confederation">Prehistory</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b><10,000 BP</b>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Humboldt,_Colombia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Humboldt, Colombia (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Lake Humboldt</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Abra" title="El Abra">El Abra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibit%C3%B3" title="Tibitó">Tibitó</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sueva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sueva (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Sueva</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tequendama" title="Tequendama">Tequendama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Andean_preceramic" title="Andean preceramic">Lithic</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b>10,000 - 2800 BP</b>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piedras_del_Tunjo_Archaeological_Park" title="Piedras del Tunjo Archaeological Park">Piedras del Tunjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checua" title="Checua">Checua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galindo,_Colombia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galindo, Colombia (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Galindo</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nemoc%C3%B3n_rock_shelter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nemocón rock shelter (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Nemocón</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A1chica_rock_shelter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sáchica rock shelter (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Sáchica</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aguazuque" title="Aguazuque">Aguazuque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Herrera" title="Lake Herrera">Lake Herrera</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/El_Infiernito" title="El Infiernito">El Infiernito</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;">Ceramic <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b>>800 BC</b>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herrera_Period" title="Herrera Period">Herrera</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b>800 BC - 800</b>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca" title="Muisca">Early Muisca</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b>800 - 1200</b>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation" title="Muisca Confederation">Muisca Confederation</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b>~1450 - 1540</b>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabildo_Mayor_del_Pueblo_Muisca" title="Cabildo Mayor del Pueblo Muisca">Cabildo Mayor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<b>>2002</b>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div id="Religion_and_mythology" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Religion and mythology</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Muisca_deities" title="Category:Muisca deities">Deities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiminigagua" title="Chiminigagua">Chiminigagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bachu%C3%A9" title="Bachué">Bachué</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%ADa_(goddess)" title="Chía (goddess)">Chía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A9" title="Sué">Sué</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bochica" title="Bochica">Bochica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huitaca_(goddess)" title="Huitaca (goddess)">Huitaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chibchacum" title="Chibchacum">Chibchacum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuchavira" title="Cuchavira">Cuchavira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nencatacoa" title="Nencatacoa">Nencatacoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaqu%C3%A9n" title="Chaquén">Chaquén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chibafruime" title="Chibafruime">Chibafruime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guahaioque" title="Guahaioque">Guahaioque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Muisca_and_pre-Muisca_sites" title="List of Muisca and pre-Muisca sites">Sacred sites</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_architecture#Temples" title="Muisca architecture">Built</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Temple_(Sogamoso)" title="Sun Temple (Sogamoso)">Sun Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Temple_(Ch%C3%ADa)" title="Moon Temple (Chía)">Moon Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cojines_del_Zaque" title="Cojines del Zaque">Cojines del Zaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goranchacha_Temple" title="Goranchacha Temple">Goranchacha Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunzah%C3%BAa_Well" title="Hunzahúa Well">Hunzahúa Well</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_religion#Sacred_sites" title="Muisca religion">Natural</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_F%C3%BAquene" title="Lake Fúquene">Fúquene</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Guasca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Guasca (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Guasca</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Guatavita" title="Lake Guatavita">Guatavita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Iguaque" title="Lake Iguaque">Iguaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siecha_Lakes" title="Siecha Lakes">Siecha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Suesca" title="Lake Suesca">Suesca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tota" title="Lake Tota">Tota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Ubaque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Ubaque (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Ubaque</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tequendama_Falls" title="Tequendama Falls">Tequendama Falls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_mythology" title="Muisca mythology">Mythology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;">Myths</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/El_Dorado" title="El Dorado">El Dorado</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_of_Lake_Tota" title="Monster of Lake Tota">Monster of Lake Tota</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;">Mythological figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goranchacha" title="Goranchacha">Goranchacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idacans%C3%A1s" title="Idacansás">Idacansás</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacanchique" title="Pacanchique">Pacanchique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomagata" title="Thomagata">Thomagata</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div id="Caciques_and_neighbours" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Caciques and neighbours</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation#Hunza" title="Muisca Confederation">Northern <i>caciques</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><i><a href="/wiki/Zaque" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaque">zaque</a></i> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunza,_Colombia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hunza, Colombia (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Hunza</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunzah%C3%BAa" title="Hunzahúa">Hunzahúa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michu%C3%A1" title="Michuá">Michuá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quemuenchatocha" title="Quemuenchatocha">Quemuenchatocha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquiminzaque" title="Aquiminzaque">Aquiminzaque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><i><a href="/wiki/Iraca" title="Iraca">iraca</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Sogamoso" title="Sogamoso">Suamox</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nompanim" title="Nompanim">Nompanim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugamuxi" title="Sugamuxi">Sugamuxi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><i>cacique</i> of <a href="/wiki/Duitama" title="Duitama">Tundama </a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tundama" title="Tundama">Tundama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation#Bacatá" title="Muisca Confederation">Southern <i>caciques</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><i><a href="/wiki/Zipa" class="mw-redirect" title="Zipa">zipa</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Bacat%C3%A1" title="Bacatá">Bacatá</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meicuchuca" title="Meicuchuca">Meicuchuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saguamanchica" title="Saguamanchica">Saguamanchica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemequene" title="Nemequene">Nemequene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tisquesusa" title="Tisquesusa">Tisquesusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagipa" title="Sagipa">Sagipa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><i>cacique</i> of <a href="/wiki/Turmequ%C3%A9" title="Turmequé">Turmequé</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Torres_y_Moyachoque" title="Diego de Torres y Moyachoque">Diego de Torres y Moyachoque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation#Neighbouring_indigenous_groups" title="Muisca Confederation">Neighbours</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Chibcha_language" title="Chibcha language">Chibcha-speaking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U%27wa_people" title="U'wa people">U'wa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutagao_people" title="Sutagao people">Sutagao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guane_people" title="Guane people">Guane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lache_people" title="Lache people">Lache</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Arawakan_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arawakan language">Arawak-speaking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achagua_people" title="Achagua people">Achagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegua_people" title="Tegua people">Tegua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guayupe_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Guayupe people">Guayupe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Cariban_languages" title="Cariban languages">Cariban-speaking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panche_people" title="Panche people">Panche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzo_people" title="Muzo people">Muzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarigui_people" title="Yarigui people">Yarigui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div id="Spanish_conquest" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the_Muisca" title="Spanish conquest of the Muisca">Spanish conquest</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Conquistadors" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_conquistadors_in_Colombia" title="List of conquistadors in Colombia">Conquistadors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Jim%C3%A9nez_de_Quesada" title="Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada">Gonzalo de Quesada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_P%C3%A9rez_de_Quesada" title="Hernán Pérez de Quesada">Hernán de Quesada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltasar_Maldonado" title="Baltasar Maldonado">Baltasar Maldonado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Su%C3%A1rez_Rend%C3%B3n" title="Gonzalo Suárez Rendón">Gonzalo Suárez Rendón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_C%C3%A9spedes_Ruiz" title="Juan de Céspedes Ruiz">Juan de Céspedes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Sanct_Mart%C3%ADn" title="Juan de Sanct Martín">Juan de San Martín</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFD500; color:black;">Minor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_D%C3%ADaz_de_Cardoso" title="Antonio Díaz de Cardoso">Antonio Díaz de Cardoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Lebrija_(conquistador)" title="Antonio de Lebrija (conquistador)">Antonio de Lebrija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartolom%C3%A9_Camacho_Zambrano" title="Bartolomé Camacho Zambrano">Bartolomé Camacho Zambrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Garc%C3%ADa_Zorro" title="Gonzalo García Zorro">Gonzalo García Zorro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Mac%C3%ADas" title="Gonzalo Macías">Gonzalo Macías</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_Venegas_Carrillo" title="Hernán Venegas Carrillo">Hernán Venegas Carrillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Albarrac%C3%ADn" title="Juan de Albarracín">Juan de Albarracín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_del_Junco" title="Juan del Junco">Juan del Junco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Tafur" title="Juan Tafur">Juan Tafur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1zaro_Fonte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lázaro Fonte (page does not exist)"><span style="color:black;background: white;">Lázaro Fonte</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Lanchero" title="Luis Lanchero">Luis Lanchero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Galeano" title="Martín Galeano">Martín Galeano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Ya%C3%B1%C3%A9z_Tafur" title="Martín Yañéz Tafur">Martín Yañéz Tafur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Holgu%C3%ADn_y_Figueroa" title="Miguel Holguín y Figueroa">Miguel Holguín y Figueroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ort%C3%BAn_Vel%C3%A1zquez_de_Velasco" title="Ortún Velázquez de Velasco">Ortún Velázquez de Velasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_Valenzuela_(conquistador)" title="Pedro Fernández de Valenzuela (conquistador)">Pedro Fernández de Valenzuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Ru%C3%ADz_Corredor" title="Pedro Ruíz Corredor">Pedro Ruíz Corredor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%">Neighbouring conquests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the_Chibchan_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish conquest of the Chibchan Nations">Conquest of the Chibchan Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzo_people" title="Muzo people">Conquest of the Muzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panche_people" title="Panche people">Conquest of the Panche</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tocarema" title="Battle of Tocarema">Battle of Tocarema (1538)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div id="Research_and_collections" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Research and collections</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Muisca_and_pre-Muisca_scholars" title="List of Muisca and pre-Muisca scholars">Scholars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Acosta" title="Joaquín Acosta">Acosta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soledad_Acosta" title="Soledad Acosta">Acosta Samper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_Aguado" title="Pedro de Aguado">De Aguado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Arango_Cano" title="Jesús Arango Cano">Arango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_M._Broadbent" title="Sylvia M. Broadbent">Broadbent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Castellanos" title="Juan de Castellanos">De Castellanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli%C3%A9cer_Silva_Celis" title="Eliécer Silva Celis">Celis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Correal_Urrego" title="Gonzalo Correal Urrego">Correal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Domingo_Duquesne" title="José Domingo Duquesne">Duquesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Freyle" title="Juan Rodríguez Freyle">Freyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Friede" title="Juan Friede">Friede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Gamboa_Mendoza" title="Jorge Gamboa Mendoza">Gamboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ana_Mar%C3%ADa_Groot" title="Ana María Groot">Groot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_van_der_Hammen" title="Thomas van der Hammen">Hammen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Humboldt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Arturo_Izquierdo_Pe%C3%B1a" title="Manuel Arturo Izquierdo Peña">Izquierdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Henrik_Langebaek" title="Carl Henrik Langebaek">Langebaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_de_Lugo" title="Bernardo de Lugo">De Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Ocampo_L%C3%B3pez" title="Javier Ocampo López">Ocampo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_Piedrahita" title="Lucas Fernández de Piedrahita">De Piedrahita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Jim%C3%A9nez_de_Quesada" title="Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada">De Quesada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerardo_Reichel-Dolmatoff" title="Gerardo Reichel-Dolmatoff">Reichel-Dolmatoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Cardale_de_Schrimpff" title="Marianne Cardale de Schrimpff">Schrimpff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Sim%C3%B3n" title="Pedro Simón">Simón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Triana" title="Miguel Triana">Triana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezequiel_Uricoechea" title="Ezequiel Uricoechea">Uricoechea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liborio_Zerda" title="Liborio Zerda">Zerda</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Institute_of_Anthropology_and_History" title="Colombian Institute of Anthropology and History"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Icanh-logo-fondo-blanco.jpg/147px-Icanh-logo-fondo-blanco.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Icanh-logo-fondo-blanco.jpg/221px-Icanh-logo-fondo-blanco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Icanh-logo-fondo-blanco.jpg/294px-Icanh-logo-fondo-blanco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Eleg%C3%ADas_de_varones_ilustres_de_Indias" title="Elegías de varones ilustres de Indias">Elegías</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1589)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/El_Carnero" title="El Carnero">El Carnero</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1638)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ep%C3%ADtome_de_la_conquista_del_Nuevo_Reino_de_Granada" title="Epítome de la conquista del Nuevo Reino de Granada">Epítome</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1889)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Muisca_research_institutes" title="List of Muisca research institutes">Research institutes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Institute_of_Anthropology_and_History" title="Colombian Institute of Anthropology and History">ICANH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Colombia" title="National University of Colombia">Universidad Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Los_Andes_(Colombia)" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Los Andes (Colombia)">Universidad de los Andes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Xavierian_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontifical Xavierian University">Universidad La Javeriana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedagogical_and_Technological_University_of_Colombia" title="Pedagogical and Technological University of Colombia">UPTC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Muisca_museum_collections" title="List of Muisca museum collections">Collections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Museum,_Bogot%C3%A1" title="Gold Museum, Bogotá">Museo del Oro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_Museum,_Sogamoso" title="Archaeology Museum, Sogamoso">Archaeology Museum of Sogamoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_Museum,_Pasca" title="Archaeology Museum, Pasca">Archaeology Museum of Pasca</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFD500; color:black;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Muisca" title="Category:Muisca">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eastman_Johnson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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href="/wiki/Negro_Life_at_the_South" title="Negro Life at the South">Negro Life at the South</a></i> (1859)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Ride_for_Liberty_%E2%80%93_The_Fugitive_Slaves" title="A Ride for Liberty – The Fugitive Slaves">A Ride for Liberty – The Fugitive Slaves</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_Is_My_Shepherd_(Eastman_Johnson)" title="The Lord Is My Shepherd (Eastman Johnson)">The Lord Is My Shepherd</a></i> (1863)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Stagecoach" title="The Old Stagecoach">The Old Stagecoach</a></i> (1871)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cranberry_Harvest,_Island_of_Nantucket" title="The Cranberry Harvest, Island of Nantucket">The Cranberry Harvest, Island of Nantucket</a></i> (1880)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Co-founded</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160236#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160236#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160236#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000419368761">ISNI</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120973481">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/126238294">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/538556/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1008914-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79129629">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118704754">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118704754">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00290946">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/SBLV197155">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36247933">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, New York)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20020322190&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX114302">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art (Nova Iorque)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/448121">Portugal</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/15044961">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000076130&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000011581&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/hftx1sb15pc0rcc">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810635857505606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/2346">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007265340605171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058513761806706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/afeb719d-754f-4c76-967a-834455ea7e91">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00927030?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500125157">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/500948">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/b2d6d92f-8b23-4087-b1d8-3e46dabd7b29">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1236370">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026460386">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="The Metropolitan Museum of Art."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6nx2pnk">SNAC</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Metropolitan museum of art New York, N.Y."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6pk49qj">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/25052">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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