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id="gsc_vcpb" data-edit-link="/citations?view_op=edit_citation&hl=en&user=ynCm4H8AAAAJ&citation_for_view=ynCm4H8AAAAJ:hrkNWuzUpWwC&citation_for_view=ynCm4H8AAAAJ:hrkNWuzUpWwC&back_view_op=view_citation"><form method="post" id="gsc_vcpb_btns" action="/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en"><input type="hidden" name="xsrf" value="ADIE8skAAAAAZ0O92-pfGRXAzSI3qkTPq8wFmLc"><input type="hidden" name="s" value="ynCm4H8AAAAJ:hrkNWuzUpWwC"><input type="hidden" name="continue" value="/citations?view_op=list_works&hl=en&hl=en&user=ynCm4H8AAAAJ"></form><div id="gsc_oci_title_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_title_gg"><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.131103" data-clk="hl=en&sa=T&ei=W2xCZ4nKOaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ"><span class='gsc_vcd_title_ggt'>[PDF]</span> from aps.org</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_title"><a class="gsc_oci_title_link" href="https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.131103" data-clk="hl=en&sa=T&ei=W2xCZ4nKOaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ">GW150914: The Advanced LIGO detectors in the era of first discoveries</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_table"><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Authors</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Benjamin P Abbott, R Abbott, TD Abbott, MR Abernathy, Fausto Acernese, K Ackley, C Adams, T Adams, Paolo Addesso, RX Adhikari, VB Adya, C Affeldt, M Agathos, K Agatsuma, N Aggarwal, OD Aguiar, L Aiello, A Ain, P Ajith, B Allen, Annalisa Allocca, PA Altin, SB Anderson, WG Anderson, K Arai, MC Araya, CC Arceneaux, JS Areeda, N Arnaud, KG Arun, S Ascenzi, G Ashton, M Ast, SM Aston, P Astone, P Aufmuth, C Aulbert, S Babak, P Bacon, MKM Bader, PT Baker, Francesca Baldaccini, G Ballardin, SW Ballmer, JC Barayoga, SE Barclay, BC Barish, D Barker, Fabrizio Barone, B Barr, L Barsotti, M Barsuglia, D Barta, J Bartlett, I Bartos, R Bassiri, Andrea Basti, JC Batch, C Baune, V Bavigadda, Marco Bazzan, B Behnke, M Bejger, AS Bell, CJ Bell, BK Berger, J Bergman, G Bergmann, CPL Berry, D Bersanetti, A Bertolini, J Betzwieser, S Bhagwat, R Bhandare, IA Bilenko, G Billingsley, J Birch, R Birney, S Biscans, A Bisht, M Bitossi, C Biwer, MA Bizouard, JK Blackburn, CD Blair, DG Blair, RM Blair, S Bloemen, O Bock, TP Bodiya, M Boer, G Bogaert, C Bogan, A Bohe, P Bojtos, C Bond, F Bondu, R Bonnand, BA Boom, R Bork, Valerio Boschi, S Bose, Y Bouffanais, A Bozzi, C Bradaschia, PR Brady, VB Braginsky, Marica Branchesi, JE Brau, T Briant, A Brillet, M Brinkmann, V Brisson, P Brockill, AF Brooks, DA Brown, DD Brown, NM Brown, CC Buchanan, A Buikema, T Bulik, HJ Bulten, A Buonanno, D Buskulic, C Buy, RL Byer, L Cadonati, G Cagnoli, C Cahillane, J Calderón Bustillo, T Callister, Enrico Calloni, JB Camp, KC Cannon, J Cao, CD Capano, E Capocasa, F Carbognani, S Caride, J Casanueva Diaz, C Casentini, S Caudill, M Cavaglià, F Cavalier, R Cavalieri, G Cella, CB Cepeda, L Cerboni Baiardi, Giovanni Cerretani, E Cesarini</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publication date</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">2016/4/1</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Journal</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Physical review letters</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Volume</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">116</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Issue</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">13</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Pages</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">131103</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publisher</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">American Physical Society</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Description</div><div class="gsc_oci_value" id="gsc_oci_descr"><div class="gsh_small"><div class="gsh_csp">Following a major upgrade, the two advanced detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) held their first observation run between September 2015 and January 2016. With a strain sensitivity of <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label="10-23/Hz" width="71px" height="16px" style="vertical-align:-4px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 12.92899)"><g><g><g><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 190 0 V 72 Q 446 72 446 137 V 1212 Q 340 1161 178 1161 V 1233 Q 429 1233 557 1364 H 586 Q 593 1364 599 1358 T 606 1346 V 137 Q 606 72 862 72 V 0 H 190 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/></g></g><g transform="translate(1000.00000, -418.78030)"><path transform="scale(0.34180, -0.34180)" d="M 268 461 Q 248 464 234 477 T 221 512 Q 221 554 268 561 H 1559 Q 1606 554 1606 512 Q 1606 491 1592 477 T 1559 461 H 268 Z "/><g transform="translate(624.98102, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.34180, -0.34180)" d="M 129 0 V 59 Q 129 68 137 76 L 502 432 Q 523 454 535 466 T 571 502 Q 692 623 759 727 T 827 956 Q 827 1024 804 1083 T 739 1187 T 641 1254 T 516 1278 Q 425 1278 349 1231 T 236 1104 H 242 Q 291 1104 322 1071 T 354 991 Q 354 945 322 912 T 242 879 Q 195 879 162 912 T 129 991 Q 129 1101 190 1185 T 349 1314 T 551 1360 Q 675 1360 786 1313 T 965 1174 T 1034 956 Q 1034 865 993 786 T 892 648 T 726 505 T 588 395 L 338 182 H 526 Q 603 182 687 182 T 836 185 T 905 193 Q 923 212 934 261 T 956 381 H 1034 L 973 0 H 129 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.34180, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.34180, 398.60800, 0.00000)" d="M 233 160 Q 268 114 324 85 T 443 44 T 571 33 Q 658 33 715 78 T 798 198 T 825 356 Q 825 442 798 515 T 713 634 T 569 680 H 418 Q 410 680 402 687 T 395 702 V 723 Q 395 732 402 738 T 418 745 L 547 754 Q 653 754 717 858 T 782 1077 Q 782 1173 725 1232 T 571 1292 Q 487 1292 413 1267 T 291 1188 Q 334 1188 363 1154 T 393 1077 Q 393 1033 362 1001 T 285 969 Q 238 969 206 1001 T 174 1077 Q 174 1172 235 1236 T 388 1330 T 571 1360 Q 664 1360 760 1329 T 922 1234 T 989 1077 Q 989 950 905 855 T 694 717 Q 785 698 867 649 T 1001 525 T 1053 356 Q 1053 236 981 145 T 798 7 T 571 -41 Q 463 -41 358 -8 T 182 98 T 111 279 Q 111 329 145 362 T 229 395 Q 261 395 287 380 T 330 338 T 346 279 Q 346 230 313 195 T 233 160 Z "/></g></g></g></g><g transform="translate(2422.19702, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 55.55556, 0.00000)" d="M 115 -471 Q 115 -465 117 -463 L 829 1511 Q 833 1523 843 1529 T 866 1536 Q 884 1536 895 1525 T 907 1495 V 1487 L 195 -487 Q 183 -512 156 -512 Q 139 -512 127 -500 T 115 -471 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(3033.30811, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 0.00000, -843.49945)" d="M 719 -1954 L 311 -1057 L 190 -1149 Q 184 -1155 176 -1155 Q 167 -1155 157 -1146 T 147 -1126 Q 147 -1116 156 -1110 L 399 -926 Q 405 -920 414 -920 Q 427 -920 434 -934 L 801 -1741 L 1671 63 Q 1681 82 1706 82 Q 1723 82 1735 70 T 1747 41 Q 1747 31 1745 27 L 793 -1948 Q 780 -1966 760 -1966 H 737 Q 727 -1966 719 -1954 Z "/><g transform="translate(833.33002, 0.00000)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 63 0 V 72 Q 274 72 274 137 V 1262 Q 274 1327 63 1327 V 1399 H 676 V 1327 Q 465 1327 465 1262 V 764 H 1069 V 1262 Q 1069 1327 858 1327 V 1399 H 1470 V 1327 Q 1260 1327 1260 1262 V 137 Q 1260 72 1470 72 V 0 H 858 V 72 Q 1069 72 1069 137 V 692 H 465 V 137 Q 465 72 676 72 V 0 H 63 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 750.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 80 0 Q 57 0 57 23 V 39 Q 57 47 63 53 L 635 829 H 451 Q 364 829 307 818 T 214 776 T 161 692 T 145 545 H 86 L 109 883 H 795 Q 804 883 810 876 T 817 860 V 848 Q 817 842 813 834 L 240 59 H 436 Q 525 59 584 70 T 686 123 Q 725 162 739 228 T 762 391 H 821 L 786 0 H 80 Z "/></g></g><line transform="translate(0.00000, -843.49945)" x1="0" x2="1194.43994" y1="0" y2="0" style="stroke-width:40.00000"/></g></g></g></g></g></svg> at 100 Hz, the product of observable volume and measurement time exceeded that of all previous runs within the first 16 days of coincident observation. On September 14, 2015, the Advanced LIGO detectors observed a transient gravitational-wave signal determined to be the coalescence of two black holes [B. P. Abbott <i>et al.</i>, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 061102 (2016)], launching the era of gravitational-wave astronomy. The event, GW150914, was observed with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 24 in coincidence by the two detectors. Here, we present the main features of the detectors that enabled this observation. At full sensitivity, the Advanced LIGO detectors are designed to deliver …</div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Total citations</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div style="margin-bottom:1em"><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5">Cited by 3042</a></div><div id="gsc_oci_graph_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_graph" style="width:303px;"><div id="gsc_oci_graph_x"></div><div id="gsc_oci_graph_bars"><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:0px">2016</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:33px">2017</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:66px">2018</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:99px">2019</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:132px">2020</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:165px">2021</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:198px">2022</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:231px">2023</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:264px">2024</span><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2016&as_yhi=2016" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:5px;height:35px;top:22px;z-index:9"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">241</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2017&as_yhi=2017" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:38px;height:57px;top:0px;z-index:8"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">393</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2018&as_yhi=2018" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:71px;height:55px;top:2px;z-index:7"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">376</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2019&as_yhi=2019" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:104px;height:52px;top:5px;z-index:6"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">359</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2020&as_yhi=2020" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:137px;height:52px;top:5px;z-index:5"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">359</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2021&as_yhi=2021" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:170px;height:51px;top:6px;z-index:4"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">350</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2022&as_yhi=2022" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:203px;height:44px;top:13px;z-index:3"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">304</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2023&as_yhi=2023" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:236px;height:47px;top:10px;z-index:2"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">321</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811,5802690386812146217&as_sdt=5&as_ylo=2024&as_yhi=2024" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:269px;height:48px;top:9px;z-index:1"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">329</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Scholar articles</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=13116819145127216811&btnI=1&hl=en">GW150914: The Advanced LIGO detectors in the era of first discoveries</a></div><div>BP Abbott, R Abbott, TD Abbott, MR Abernathy… - Physical review letters, 2016</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=13116819145127216811&as_sdt=5">Cited by 3042</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&q=related:q8ZZQIRNCLYJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cluster=13116819145127216811">All 126 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&cluster=5802690386812146217&btnI=1&hl=en">GW150914: The Advanced LIGO Detectors in the Era of First Discoveries</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>V Pierro, IM Pinto, M Principe, LVC Collaboration - PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2016</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&q=related:KRKDrylMh1AJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="gs_ftr_sp" role="presentation"></div><div id="gs_ftr" class="gs_md_rmb" role="contentinfo"><div id="gs_ftr_rt"><a href="//www.google.com/intl/en/policies/privacy/">Privacy</a><a href="//www.google.com/intl/en/policies/terms/">Terms</a><a href="javascript:void(0)" ontouchstart="gs_evt_dsp(event)" role="button" aria-controls="gs_ftr_mnu" aria-haspopup="true" class="gs_press gs_md_tb">Help</a></div><div id="gs_ftr_mnu" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi gs_md_ulr" role="menu" tabindex="-1"><a role="menuitem" href="/intl/en/scholar/about.html" tabindex="-1" class="gs_md_li">About Scholar</a><a role="menuitem" href="//support.google.com/websearch?p=scholar_dsa&hl=en" tabindex="-1" class="gs_md_li">Search help</a></div></div></div></body></html>