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class="geo">38.04639; -93.69944</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:125%;">Sacking of Osceola</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Part of <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location"><a href="/wiki/Osceola,_Missouri" title="Osceola, Missouri">Osceola, Missouri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">September 23, 1861</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Target</th><td class="infobox-data">Citizens of Osceola</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Attack type</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/War_crime" title="War crime">War crime</a>, <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">looting</a>, extrajudicial killings of civilians, <a href="/wiki/State-sponsored_terrorism" title="State-sponsored terrorism">state-sponsored terrorism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deaths</th><td class="infobox-data">9<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Perpetrators</th><td class="infobox-data">Pro-<a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Jayhawker" title="Jayhawker">Jayhawkers</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Operations_to_Control_Missouri" title="Template:Campaignbox Operations to Control Missouri"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Operations_to_Control_Missouri" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Operations to Control Missouri"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Operations_to_Control_Missouri" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Operations to Control Missouri"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Operations_to_Control_Missouri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em">Operations to Control Missouri</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Boonville" title="Battle of Boonville">Boonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cole_Camp_(1861)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Cole Camp (1861)">Cole Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Carthage,_Missouri" title="Battle of Carthage, Missouri">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wilson%27s_Creek" title="Battle of Wilson's Creek">Wilson's Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dry_Wood_Creek" title="Battle of Dry Wood Creek">Dry Wood Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Lexington" title="First Battle of Lexington">1st Lexington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_at_Blue_Mills_Landing" title="Action at Blue Mills Landing">Blue Mills Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engagement_at_Fredericktown" title="Engagement at Fredericktown">Fredericktown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Springfield" title="First Battle of Springfield">1st Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mount_Zion_Church" title="Battle of Mount Zion Church">Mount Zion Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirmish_at_Blackwater_Creek" title="Skirmish at Blackwater Creek">Blackwater Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>The <b>sacking of Osceola</b> was a Kansas <a href="/wiki/Jayhawker" title="Jayhawker">Jayhawker</a> initiative on September 23, 1861, to push out pro-slavery Southerners at <a href="/wiki/Osceola,_Missouri" title="Osceola, Missouri">Osceola, Missouri</a>. It was not authorized by Union military authorities but was the work of an informal group of anti-slavery Kansas "Jayhawkers".<sup id="cite_ref-Spurgeon_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spurgeon-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town of 2,077 people was plundered and burned to the ground, 200 slaves were freed and nine local citizens were court-martialed and executed.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacking_of_Osceola&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Price" title="Sterling Price">Sterling Price</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Missouri_State_Guard" title="Missouri State Guard">Missouri State Guard</a> victory over General <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Lyon" title="Nathaniel Lyon">Nathaniel Lyon</a>'s Union army at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wilson%27s_Creek" title="Battle of Wilson's Creek">Battle of Wilson's Creek</a>, Price continued to push North through Western Missouri. </p><p>Lane moved to intercept the Missouri State Guard, but was defeated by Price at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dry_Wood_Creek" title="Battle of Dry Wood Creek">Battle of Dry Wood Creek</a>. Lane retreated and Price continued his offensive further into Missouri to the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lexington_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Lexington I">Siege of Lexington</a>. </p><p>While Price moved North, Lane launched an attack behind him. After crossing the Missouri border at <a href="/wiki/Trading_Post,_Kansas" title="Trading Post, Kansas">Trading Post, Kansas</a> on September 10, Lane began an offensive moving East on <a href="/wiki/Butler,_Missouri" title="Butler, Missouri">Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harrisonville,_Missouri" title="Harrisonville, Missouri">Harrisonville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osceola,_Missouri" title="Osceola, Missouri">Osceola</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clinton,_Missouri" title="Clinton, Missouri">Clinton, Missouri</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osceola">Osceola</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacking_of_Osceola&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Osceola"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The climax of the campaign was on September 23, 1861, at Osceola, where Lane's forces drove off a small Southern force and then looted and burned the town. An <a href="/wiki/Artillery_battery" title="Artillery battery">artillery battery</a> under Capt. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Moonlight" title="Thomas Moonlight">Thomas Moonlight</a> shelled the <a href="/wiki/St._Clair_County,_Missouri" title="St. Clair County, Missouri">St. Clair County courthouse</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to reports, many of the Kansans got so drunk that when it came time to leave they were unable to march and had to ride in wagons and carriages. They carried off with them a tremendous load of plunder, including as Lane's personal share a piano and a quantity of silk dresses. Lane led hundreds of slaves to Kansas and freedom. The troops moved northwest and arrived at <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Missouri" title="Kansas City, Missouri">Kansas City, Missouri</a>, on September 29, to pursue Price as he retreated south through the state. </p><p>Osceola was captured and then plundered, with Lane's men freeing 200 slaves and taking 350 horses, 400 cattle, 3,000 bags of flour, and quantities of supplies from all the town shops and stores as well as carriages and wagons. Nine local men were rounded up, given a quick <a href="/wiki/Drumhead_court-martial" title="Drumhead court-martial">drumhead court-martial</a> trial, and executed. All but three of the town's 800 buildings burned; the town never fully recovered.<sup id="cite_ref-Spurgeon_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spurgeon-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacking_of_Osceola&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lane's raid stirred hatred that led to <a href="/wiki/William_Quantrill" title="William Quantrill">William Quantrill</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Massacre" title="Lawrence Massacre">raid on Lawrence</a>, Kansas,<sup id="cite_ref-castel142_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-castel142-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> leading in turn to the depopulation of four counties of western Missouri under <a href="/wiki/General_Order_No._11_(1863)" title="General Order No. 11 (1863)">General Order No. 11</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacking_of_Osceola&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSunderwith2013" class="citation book cs1">Sunderwith, Richard (2013). <i>The Burning of Osceola, Missouri</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Burning+of+Osceola%2C+Missouri&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Sunderwith&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spurgeon-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Spurgeon_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spurgeon_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurgeon2009" class="citation book cs1">Spurgeon, Ian (2009). <i>Man of Douglas, man of Lincoln: the political odyssey of James Henry Lane</i>. University of Missouri Press. pp. 185–188.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Man+of+Douglas%2C+man+of+Lincoln%3A+the+political+odyssey+of+James+Henry+Lane&rft.pages=185-188&rft.pub=University+of+Missouri+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Spurgeon&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1860/population/1860a-23.pdf">"State of Missouri Table No. 1 - Population by Age and Sex"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. US Census.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=State+of+Missouri+Table+No.+1+-+Population+by+Age+and+Sex&rft.pub=US+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fdecennial%2F1860%2Fpopulation%2F1860a-23.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCastel1959" class="citation web cs1">Castel, Albert (1959). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.civilwarstlouis.com/History2/casteljayhawking.htm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"KANSAS JAYHAWKING RAIDS INTO WESTERN MISSOURI IN 1861"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Return to Civil War St. Louis<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22KANSAS+JAYHAWKING+RAIDS+INTO+WESTERN+MISSOURI+IN+1861%22&rft.pub=Return+to+Civil+War+St.+Louis&rft.date=1959&rft.aulast=Castel&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.civilwarstlouis.com%2FHistory2%2Fcasteljayhawking.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetersen2003" class="citation book cs1">Petersen, Paul R. (2003). <i>Quantrill of Missouri: The Making of a Guerrilla Warrior – The Man, the Myth, the Soldier</i>. pp. 61–62.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quantrill+of+Missouri%3A+The+Making+of+a+Guerrilla+Warrior+%E2%80%93+The+Man%2C+the+Myth%2C+the+Soldier&rft.pages=61-62&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=Paul+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-castel142-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-castel142_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCastel,_Albert_E.1999" class="citation book cs1">Castel, Albert E. (1999). <i>William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/Norman,_Oklahoma" title="Norman, Oklahoma">Norman, Oklahoma</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oklahoma_Press" title="University of Oklahoma Press">University of Oklahoma Press</a>. p. 142.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=William+Clarke+Quantrill%3A+His+Life+and+Times&rft.place=Norman%2C+Oklahoma&rft.pages=142&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.au=Castel%2C+Albert+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoffey,_Walter2012" class="citation book cs1">Coffey, Walter (2012). <i>The Civil War Months: A Month-By-Month Compendium of the War Between the States By Walter Coffey</i>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomington,_IN" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloomington, IN">Bloomington, IN</a>: <a href="/wiki/AuthorHouse" title="AuthorHouse">AuthorHouse</a>. p. 207. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781468580211" title="Special:BookSources/9781468580211"><bdi>9781468580211</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Civil+War+Months%3A+A+Month-By-Month+Compendium+of+the+War+Between+the+States+By+Walter+Coffey&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pages=207&rft.pub=AuthorHouse&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9781468580211&rft.au=Coffey%2C+Walter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASacking+of+Osceola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_related_to_the_Sacking_of_Osceola" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_related_to_the_Sacking_of_Osceola" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles related to the Sacking of Osceola</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kansas_in_the_American_Civil_War" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kansas_in_the_Civil_War" title="Template:Kansas in the Civil War"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kansas_in_the_Civil_War" title="Template talk:Kansas in the Civil War"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kansas_in_the_Civil_War" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kansas in the Civil War"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kansas_in_the_American_Civil_War" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kansas_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Kansas in the American Civil War">Kansas in the American Civil War</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Origins:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas%E2%80%93Nebraska_Act" title="Kansas–Nebraska Act">Kansas–Nebraska Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleeding_Kansas" title="Bleeding Kansas">Bleeding Kansas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wakarusa_War" title="Wakarusa War">Wakarusa War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacking_of_Lawrence" title="Sacking of Lawrence">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pottawatomie_massacre" title="Pottawatomie massacre">Pottawatomie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Spurs_(Kansas)" title="Battle of the Spurs (Kansas)">Spurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Black_Jack" title="Battle of Black Jack">Black Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin%27s_Fort#History" title="Franklin's Fort">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Titus" title="Battle of Fort Titus">Fort Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Osawatomie" title="Battle of Osawatomie">Osawatomie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marais_des_Cygnes_massacre" title="Marais des Cygnes massacre">Marais des Cygnes</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Combatants:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kansas_Civil_War_units" title="List of Kansas Civil War units">Union</a></li> <li><i>Campaigns:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price%27s_Missouri_Expedition" title="Price's Missouri Expedition">Missouri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>1861:</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Osceola</a></li> <li><i>1863:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Massacre" title="Lawrence Massacre">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirmish_near_Brooklyn,_Kansas" title="Skirmish near Brooklyn, Kansas">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baxter_Springs" title="Battle of Baxter Springs">Baxter Springs</a></li> <li><i>1864:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marais_des_Cygnes" title="Battle of Marais des Cygnes">Marais des Cygnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mine_Creek" title="Battle of Mine Creek">Mine Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Order_No._11_(1863)" title="General Order No. 11 (1863)">General Order 11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Kansas_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Category:Kansas in the American Civil War">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Missouri_in_the_Civil_War" title="Template:Missouri in the Civil War"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Missouri_in_the_Civil_War" title="Template talk:Missouri in the Civil War"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Missouri_in_the_Civil_War" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Missouri in the Civil War"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Missouri in the American Civil War">Missouri in the American Civil War</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Origins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Arsenal" title="Liberty Arsenal">Liberty Arsenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Jackson_affair" title="Camp Jackson affair">Capture of Camp Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price%E2%80%93Harney_Truce" title="Price–Harney Truce">Harney–Price Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Combatants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Missouri_Confederate_Civil_War_units" title="List of Missouri Confederate Civil War units">Confederacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Missouri_Union_Civil_War_units" title="List of Missouri Union Civil War units">Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Campaigns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shelby%27s_Raid_(1863)" title="Shelby's Raid (1863)">Shelby's Raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price%27s_Missouri_Expedition" title="Price's Missouri Expedition">Price's Missouri Expedition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1861</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Boonville" title="Battle of Boonville">Boonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cole_Camp" title="Battle of Cole Camp">Cole Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Carthage,_Missouri" title="Battle of Carthage, Missouri">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dug_Springs" title="Battle of Dug Springs">Battle of Dug Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Athens_(1861)" title="Battle of Athens (1861)">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wilson%27s_Creek" title="Battle of Wilson's Creek">Wilson's Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dry_Wood_Creek" title="Battle of Dry Wood Creek">Dry Wood Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Lexington" title="First Battle of Lexington">1st Lexington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_at_Blue_Mills_Landing" title="Action at Blue Mills Landing">Blue Mills Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engagement_at_Fredericktown" title="Engagement at Fredericktown">Fredericktown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_at_Springfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Action at Springfield">1st Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Belmont" title="Battle of Belmont">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirmish_at_Blackwater_Creek" title="Skirmish at Blackwater Creek">Blackwater Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mount_Zion_Church" title="Battle of Mount Zion Church">Mount Zion Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1862</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Roan%27s_Tan_Yard" title="Battle of Roan's Tan Yard">Roan's Tan Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Island_Number_Ten" title="Battle of Island Number Ten">New Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moore%27s_Mill" title="Battle of Moore's Mill">Moore's Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kirksville" title="Battle of Kirksville">Kirksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Independence" title="First Battle of Independence">1st Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lone_Jack" title="Battle of Lone Jack">Lone Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Newtonia" title="First Battle of Newtonia">1st Newtonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirmish_at_Island_Mound" title="Skirmish at Island Mound">Island Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Clark%27s_Mill" title="Battle of Clark's Mill">Clark's Mill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1863</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Springfield" title="Second Battle of Springfield">2nd Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hartville" title="Battle of Hartville">Hartville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Girardeau" title="Battle of Cape Girardeau">Cape Girardeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chalk_Bluff" title="Battle of Chalk Bluff">Chalk Bluff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1864</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Davidson" title="Battle of Fort Davidson">Fort Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Sedalia" title="Capture of Sedalia">Sedalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Glasgow,_Missouri" title="Battle of Glasgow, Missouri">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Lexington" title="Second Battle of Lexington">2nd Lexington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Little_Blue_River" title="Battle of Little Blue River">Little Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Independence" title="Second Battle of Independence">2nd Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Byram%27s_Ford" title="Battle of Byram's Ford">Big Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Westport" title="Battle of Westport">Westport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marmiton_River" title="Battle of Marmiton River">Marmiton River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Newtonia" title="Second Battle of Newtonia">2nd Newtonia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Involvement<br /><span class="nobold">(by city or town)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centralia_Massacre_(Missouri)" title="Centralia Massacre (Missouri)">Centralia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Osceola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="St. Louis in the American Civil War">St. Louis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Confederate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Marmaduke" title="John S. Marmaduke">John S. Marmaduke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_Price" title="Sterling Price">Sterling Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_O._Shelby" title="Joseph O. Shelby">Joseph O. Shelby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Union</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_R._Curtis" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel R. Curtis">Samuel R. Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing_Jr." title="Thomas Ewing Jr.">Thomas Ewing Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Lyon" title="Nathaniel Lyon">Nathaniel Lyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Aftermath</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Monuments and<br />memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Athens_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Athens State Historic Site">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Carthage_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Carthage State Historic Site">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Davidson" title="Fort Davidson">Fort Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Island_Mound_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Island Mound State Historic Site">Island Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lexington_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Lexington State Historic Site">Lexington</a></li> <li>Newtonia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Newtonia_Historic_District" title="First Battle of Newtonia Historic District">First Newtonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Newtonia_Site" title="Second Battle of Newtonia Site">Second Newtonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson%27s_Creek_National_Battlefield" title="Wilson's Creek National Battlefield">Wilson's Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Cemeteries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Memorial_State_Historic_Site" title="Confederate Memorial State Historic Site">Confederate Home</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Order_No._11_(1863)" title="General Order No. 11 (1863)">General Order 11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleeding_Kansas" title="Bleeding Kansas">Bleeding Kansas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Category:Missouri in the American Civil War">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Missouri in the American Civil War"><b>Commons</b></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sacking_of_Osceola&params=38_2_47_N_93_41_58_W_region:US_type:event"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°2′47″N</span> <span class="longitude">93°41′58″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.04639°N 93.69944°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.04639; 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