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<!doctype html>    <html lang="en-US">  <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.perenews.com/xmlrpc.php"> <script data-cookieconsent="ignore"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag("consent", "default", { ad_storage: "denied", analytics_storage: "granted", functionality_storage: "denied", personalization_storage: "denied", security_storage: "granted", wait_for_update: 500, }); gtag("set", "ads_data_redaction", true); gtag("set", "url_passthrough", true); </script><script type="text/javascript"> ( function() { const brands_map = { agri: 'ai', buyouts: 'buy', peheur: 'pehubeur', perecredit: 'pcredit', }; const network_brands = { 'pere': true, 'ii': true, 'pfcfo': true, }; const subs_hierarchy = { 'platinumplus': { priority: 0, subscriptionType: 'platinum' }, 'platinum': { priority: 1, subscriptionType: 'platinum' }, 'gold': { priority: 2, subscriptionType: 'gold' }, 'platinumtrial': { priority: 3, subscriptionType: 'platinum_trial' }, 'goldtrial': { priority: 4, subscriptionType: 'gold_trial' }, }; const network_hierarchy = { 'networkmanager': { priority: 0, subscriptionType: 'Network_Manager' }, 'network': { priority: 1, subscriptionType: 'Network' }, 'networklp': { priority: 2, subscriptionType: 'Network_lp' }, 'networktrial': { priority: 3, subscriptionType: 'NetworkTrial' } }; const UNSET_VALUE = 'unset'; function getSubscriptionType( products, hierarchy ) { const subs = products .map(function ( productSlug ) { const parts = productSlug.split('-'); const subName = parts[parts.length - 1]; if (hierarchy.hasOwnProperty(subName)) { return hierarchy[subName]; } return undefined; }) .filter(function ( product ) { return product !== undefined; }); subs.sort(function ( product1, product2 ) { return product1.priority - product2.priority; }); return subs.length ? subs[0].subscriptionType : undefined; } function setDataLayerRecord( record, loggedIn, products ) { let brand = ''; // Get BLAIZE_BRAND document.body.classList.forEach( function( name ) { if( 'brand-rebrand' !== name && /^brand\-/.test( name ) ) { brand = name.match( /brand\-([a-z]*)/ )[1]; } } ); if ( ! brand ) { return; } // Map brand names if ( brands_map[ brand ] ) { brand = brands_map[ brand ]; } // Set default bundle fields record.gold_bundle = false; record.platinum_bundle = false; record.gold_trial_bundle = false; record.platinum_trial_bundle = false; record.platinum_plus_bundle = false; record.researcher_bundle = false; record.loggedIn = loggedIn; record.logged_in = ( typeof loggedIn === "boolean" ) ? loggedIn : record.logged_in; record.subscriptionType = getSubscriptionType( products, subs_hierarchy ) || (loggedIn ? 'bronze' : 'anonymous'); // Network bundle fields const is_network_brand = network_brands[ brand ]; if ( is_network_brand ) { record.network_manager_bundle = false; record.network_trial_bundle = false; record.network_lp_bundle = false; record.network_bundle = false; record.network_type = getSubscriptionType( products, network_hierarchy ) || 'empty'; } // Set additional fields record.userStatus = loggedIn ? 'authenticated' : 'anonymous'; // Update bundle fields by active product on current brand products.forEach( function( product ) { if ( ! new RegExp( '^' + brand + '\\-' ).test( product ) ) { return; } if ( /gold/.test( product ) && ! /trial/.test( product ) ) { record.gold_bundle = true; return; } if ( /platinum/.test( product ) && ! /trial/.test( product ) && ! /plus/.test( product ) ) { record.platinum_bundle = true; return; } if ( /gold/.test( product ) && /trial/.test( product ) ) { record.gold_trial_bundle = true; return; } if ( /platinum/.test( product ) && /trial/.test( product ) ) { record.platinum_trial_bundle = true; return; } if ( /platinum/.test( product ) && /plus/.test( product ) ) { record.platinum_bundle = true; record.platinum_plus_bundle = true; return; } if ( is_network_brand ) { if ( /networkmanager/.test( product ) ) { record.network_manager_bundle = true; return; } if ( /networktrial/.test( product ) ) { record.network_trial_bundle = true; return; } if ( /networklp/.test( product ) ) { record.network_lp_bundle = true; return; } if ( /network/.test( product ) && ! /manager/.test( product ) && ! /trial/.test( product ) && ! /lp/.test( product ) ) { record.network_bundle = true; return; } } } ); setDataLayerRecordSubscriptionTypes( record, is_network_brand ); validateDataLayerRecord ( record ); } function setDataLayerRecordSubscriptionTypes( record, is_network_brand ) { record.i_subscription_state = UNSET_VALUE; record.n_subscription_state = UNSET_VALUE; if ( ! record.loggedIn ) { record.i_subscription_state = 'anonymous'; record.n_subscription_state = 'anonymous'; return; } record.i_subscription_state = 'registered'; record.n_subscription_state = 'registered'; if ( is_network_brand && record.network_bundle ) { record.n_subscription_state = 'network'; } if ( record.platinum_bundle ) { record.i_subscription_state = 'platinum'; return; } if ( record.gold_bundle ) { record.i_subscription_state = 'gold'; return; } if ( record.platinum_trial_bundle ) { record.i_subscription_state = 'platinum_trial'; return; } if ( record.gold_trial_bundle ) { record.i_subscription_state = 'gold_trial'; } } function validateDataLayerRecord( record ) { for ( let prop in record ) { if ( Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call( record, prop ) && record[ prop ] === UNSET_VALUE ) { throw `Unset value for record property: ${prop}`; } } } function getCookieValue( cookieName ) { const cookiesString = '; ' + document.cookie; const parts = cookiesString.split( '; ' + cookieName + '=' ); if (parts.length > 1) { return parts.pop().split(';').shift(); } return undefined; } function dispatchError( reason ) { document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent( 'pei_datalayer_error', { detail: { reason } } )); } function onDomLoaded() { try { var customerId = getCookieValue('blaize_tracking_id'); } catch (error) { return dispatchError('getCookieValue: ' + error.message); } if (!customerId) { return dispatchError('customerId not defined: ' + window.location.host.includes('stage.') ? 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#f1cb00; } .td-header-wrap .td-header-sp-top-widget .td-icon-font { color: #ffffff; } .td-header-wrap .td-header-sp-top-widget i.td-icon-font:hover { color: #ffffff; } .td-header-wrap .td-header-menu-wrap-full, .td-header-menu-wrap.td-affix, .td-header-style-3 .td-header-main-menu, .td-header-style-3 .td-affix .td-header-main-menu, .td-header-style-4 .td-header-main-menu, .td-header-style-4 .td-affix .td-header-main-menu, .td-header-style-8 .td-header-menu-wrap.td-affix, .td-header-style-8 .td-header-top-menu-full { background-color: #8a1f03; } .td-boxed-layout .td-header-style-3 .td-header-menu-wrap, .td-boxed-layout .td-header-style-4 .td-header-menu-wrap, .td-header-style-3 .td_stretch_content .td-header-menu-wrap, .td-header-style-4 .td_stretch_content .td-header-menu-wrap { background-color: #8a1f03 !important; } @media (min-width: 1019px) { .td-header-style-1 .td-header-sp-recs, .td-header-style-1 .td-header-sp-logo { margin-bottom: 28px; } } @media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1018px) { .td-header-style-1 .td-header-sp-recs, .td-header-style-1 .td-header-sp-logo { margin-bottom: 14px; } } .td-header-style-7 .td-header-top-menu { border-bottom: none; } .sf-menu > .current-menu-item > a:after, .sf-menu > .current-menu-ancestor > a:after, .sf-menu > .current-category-ancestor > a:after, .sf-menu > li:hover > a:after, .sf-menu > .sfHover > a:after, .td_block_mega_menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover, .td-mega-span .td-post-category:hover, .td-header-wrap .black-menu .sf-menu > li > a:hover, .td-header-wrap .black-menu .sf-menu > .current-menu-ancestor > a, .td-header-wrap .black-menu .sf-menu > .sfHover > a, .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search:after, .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search .btn:hover, .td-header-wrap .black-menu .sf-menu > .current-menu-item > a, .td-header-wrap .black-menu .sf-menu > .current-menu-ancestor > a, .td-header-wrap .black-menu .sf-menu > .current-category-ancestor > a { background-color: #ffffff; } .td_block_mega_menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover { border-color: #ffffff; } .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search:before { border-color: transparent transparent #ffffff transparent; } .td_mega_menu_sub_cats .cur-sub-cat, .td_mod_mega_menu:hover .entry-title a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu ul .td-menu-item > a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu ul .sfHover > a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu ul .current-menu-ancestor > a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu ul .current-category-ancestor > a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu ul .current-menu-item > a { color: #ffffff; } .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-normal-menu .td-menu-item > a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-normal-menu .sfHover > a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-normal-menu .current-menu-ancestor > a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-normal-menu .current-category-ancestor > a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-normal-menu .current-menu-item > a { color: #8a1f03; } .td-theme-wrap .td_mod_mega_menu:hover .entry-title a, .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td_mega_menu_sub_cats .cur-sub-cat { color: #8a1f03; } .td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-mega-menu .td-post-category:hover, .td-theme-wrap .td-mega-menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover { background-color: #8a1f03; } .td-theme-wrap .td-mega-menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover { border-color: #8a1f03; } .td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search .btn:hover { background-color: #8a1f03; } .td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a, .td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover { color: #8a1f03 !important; } @media (max-width: 767px) { body .td-header-wrap .td-header-main-menu { background-color: #8a1f03 !important; } } .td-menu-background:before, .td-search-background:before { background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9); background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.9) 0%, #f2d7cb 100%); background: -webkit-gradient(left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%, rgba(255,255,255,0.9)), color-stop(100%, #f2d7cb)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.9) 0%, #f2d7cb 100%); background: -o-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.9) 0%, @mobileu_gradient_two_mob 100%); background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.9) 0%, #f2d7cb 100%); background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255,255,255,0.9) 0%, #f2d7cb 100%); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='rgba(255,255,255,0.9)', endColorstr='#f2d7cb', GradientType=0 ); } .td-mobile-content .current-menu-item > a, .td-mobile-content .current-menu-ancestor > a, .td-mobile-content .current-category-ancestor > a, #td-mobile-nav .td-menu-login-section a:hover, #td-mobile-nav .td-register-section a:hover, #td-mobile-nav .td-menu-socials-wrap a:hover i, .td-search-close a:hover i { color: #8a1f03; } .td-mobile-content li a, .td-mobile-content .td-icon-menu-right, .td-mobile-content .sub-menu .td-icon-menu-right, #td-mobile-nav .td-menu-login-section a, #td-mobile-nav .td-menu-logout a, #td-mobile-nav .td-menu-socials-wrap .td-icon-font, .td-mobile-close .td-icon-close-mobile, .td-search-close .td-icon-close-mobile, .td-search-wrap-mob, .td-search-wrap-mob #td-header-search-mob, #td-mobile-nav .td-register-section, #td-mobile-nav .td-register-section .td-login-input, #td-mobile-nav label, #td-mobile-nav .td-register-section i, #td-mobile-nav .td-register-section a, #td-mobile-nav .td_display_err, .td-search-wrap-mob .td_module_wrap .entry-title a, .td-search-wrap-mob .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a, .td-search-wrap-mob .td-post-date { color: #000000; } .td-search-wrap-mob .td-search-input:before, .td-search-wrap-mob .td-search-input:after, #td-mobile-nav .td-menu-login-section .td-menu-login span { background-color: #000000; } #td-mobile-nav .td-register-section .td-login-input { border-bottom-color: #000000 !important; } .white-popup-block, .mfp-content .td-login-panel-title, .mfp-content .td-login-inputs, .mfp-content .td-login-input, .mfp-content .td-login-info-text, .mfp-content #register-link, .mfp-content #login-form .mfp-close:before, .mfp-content .td-back-button i { color: #111111; } .mfp-content .td-login-inputs:after { background-color: #111111; } .mfp-content #register-link:before { border-color: #111111; } .mfp-content .td-login-button { background-color: #8a1f03; } .mfp-content .td-login-button { color: #ffffff; } .mfp-content .td-login-button:active, .mfp-content .td-login-button:hover { background-color: #7c2e0e; } .mfp-content .td-login-button:active, .mfp-content .td-login-button:hover { color: #ffffff; } .white-popup-block:after { background: #ffffff; background: -moz-linear-gradient(45deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 100%); background: -webkit-gradient(left bottom, right top, color-stop(0%, #ffffff), color-stop(100%, #ffffff)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(45deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 100%); background: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 100%); background: -ms-linear-gradient(45deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 100%); background: linear-gradient(45deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 100%); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#ffffff', endColorstr='#ffffff', GradientType=0 ); } .td-banner-wrap-full, .td-header-style-11 .td-logo-wrap-full { background-color: #8a1f03; } .td-header-style-11 .td-logo-wrap-full { border-bottom: 0; } @media (min-width: 1019px) { .td-header-style-2 .td-header-sp-recs, .td-header-style-5 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-5 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-6 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-6 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-7 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-7 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-8 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-8 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-12 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-12 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle { margin-bottom: 24px !important; } } @media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1018px) { .td-header-style-2 .td-header-sp-recs, .td-header-style-5 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-5 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-6 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-6 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-7 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-7 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-8 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-8 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle, .td-header-style-12 .td-a-rec-id-header > div, .td-header-style-12 .td-g-rec-id-header > .adsbygoogle { margin-bottom: 14px !important; } } .td-footer-wrapper, .td-footer-wrapper .td_block_template_7 .td-block-title > *, .td-footer-wrapper .td_block_template_17 .td-block-title, .td-footer-wrapper .td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter { background-color: #7d7d7d; } .td-sub-footer-container { background-color: #7d7d7d; } .td-footer-wrapper::before { background-size: 100% auto; } .top-header-menu > li > a, .td-weather-top-widget .td-weather-now .td-big-degrees, .td-weather-top-widget .td-weather-header .td-weather-city, .td-header-sp-top-menu .td_data_time { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .top-header-menu .menu-item-has-children li a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } ul.sf-menu > .td-menu-item > a, .td-theme-wrap .td-header-menu-social { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-size:16px; } .sf-menu ul .td-menu-item a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td_mod_mega_menu .item-details a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-size:15px; } .td_mega_menu_sub_cats .block-mega-child-cats a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-size:15px; } .block-title > span, .block-title > a, .widgettitle, .td-trending-now-title, .wpb_tabs li a, .vc_tta-container .vc_tta-color-grey.vc_tta-tabs-position-top.vc_tta-style-classic .vc_tta-tabs-container .vc_tta-tab > a, .td-theme-wrap .td-related-title a, .woocommerce div.product .woocommerce-tabs ul.tabs li a, .woocommerce .product .products h2:not(.woocommerce-loop-product__title), .td-theme-wrap .td-block-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-size:16px; } .td_module_wrap .td-post-author-name a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-date .entry-date { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-module-comments a, .td-post-views span, .td-post-comments a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-big-grid-meta .td-post-category, .td_module_wrap .td-post-category, .td-module-image .td-post-category { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-subcat-filter .td-subcat-dropdown a, .td-subcat-filter .td-subcat-list a, .td-subcat-filter .td-subcat-dropdown span { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-excerpt { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td_module_wrap .td-module-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td_block_trending_now .entry-title a, .td-theme-slider .td-module-title a, .td-big-grid-post .entry-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } #td-mobile-nav, #td-mobile-nav .wpb_button, .td-search-wrap-mob { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .td-post-header .entry-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-content p, .td-post-content { font-family:ITC Stone Serif W01 Medium; font-size:20px; line-height:28px; } .post blockquote p, .page blockquote p, .td-post-text-content blockquote p { font-family:ITC Stone Serif W01 Medium; font-size:18px; line-height:28px; } .post .td_quote_box p, .page .td_quote_box p { font-family:ITC Stone Serif W01 Medium; font-size:18px; line-height:28px; } .post .td_pull_quote p, .page .td_pull_quote p { font-family:ITC Stone Serif W01 Medium; font-size:18px; line-height:28px; } .td-post-content li { font-family:ITC Stone Serif W01 Medium; font-size:18px; line-height:28px; } .td-post-content h1 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-content h2 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-content h3 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-content h4 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-content h5 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-content h6 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .td-category a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post header .td-post-author-name, .post header .td-post-author-name a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post header .td-post-date .entry-date { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post header .td-post-views span, .post header .td-post-comments { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .td-post-source-tags a, .post .td-post-source-tags span { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .td-post-next-prev-content span { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .td-post-next-prev-content a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .author-box-wrap .td-author-name a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .author-box-wrap .td-author-url a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .author-box-wrap .td-author-description { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td_block_related_posts .entry-title a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .post .td-post-share-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .wp-caption-text, .wp-caption-dd { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-post-template-default .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-1 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-4 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-5 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-9 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-10 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-11 .td-post-sub-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-style:normal; } .td-post-template-2 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-3 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-6 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-7 .td-post-sub-title, .td-post-template-8 .td-post-sub-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-style:normal; } .td-page-title, .woocommerce-page .page-title, .td-category-title-holder .td-page-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-style:oblique; } .td-page-content p, .td-page-content li, .td-page-content .td_block_text_with_title, .woocommerce-page .page-description > p, .wpb_text_column p { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-page-content h1, .wpb_text_column h1 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-page-content h2, .wpb_text_column h2 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-page-content h3, .wpb_text_column h3 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-page-content h4, .wpb_text_column h4 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-page-content h5, .wpb_text_column h5 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-page-content h6, .wpb_text_column h6 { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .footer-text-wrap { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-sub-footer-copy { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-sub-footer-menu ul li a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .entry-crumbs a, .entry-crumbs span, #bbpress-forums .bbp-breadcrumb a, #bbpress-forums .bbp-breadcrumb .bbp-breadcrumb-current { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .category .td-category a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .td-trending-now-display-area .entry-title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .page-nav a, .page-nav span { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } #td-outer-wrap span.dropcap { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .widget_archive a, .widget_calendar, .widget_categories a, .widget_nav_menu a, .widget_meta a, .widget_pages a, .widget_recent_comments a, .widget_recent_entries a, .widget_text .textwidget, .widget_tag_cloud a, .widget_search input, .woocommerce .product-categories a, .widget_display_forums a, .widget_display_replies a, .widget_display_topics a, .widget_display_views a, .widget_display_stats { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; font-size:16px; } input[type="submit"], .td-read-more a, .vc_btn, .woocommerce a.button, .woocommerce button.button, .woocommerce #respond input#submit { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .woocommerce .product a .woocommerce-loop-product__title, .woocommerce .widget.woocommerce .product_list_widget a, .woocommerce-cart .woocommerce .product-name a { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .woocommerce .product .summary .product_title { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } .white-popup-block, .white-popup-block .wpb_button { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } body, p { font-family:Avenir Next LT W01 Demi; } </style> <style> /* Logo */ .brand-rebrand #td-header-menu .td-main-menu-logo .td-header-logo { line-height: 1; } .brand-rebrand #td-header-menu .td-main-menu-logo .td-header-logo img { line-height: 1; margin-top: 12px; width: 160px; } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { .brand-rebrand #td-header-menu .td-main-menu-logo img { max-height: 50px; } } /* Menu border bottom */ @media screen and (min-width: 768px) { .brand-rebrand .td-header-wrap .td-header-menu-wrap { border-bottom: 1px solid #7C2529; } .brand-rebrand .td-header-wrap .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu .my-btn { display: none; } } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { .brand-rebrand .td-header-wrap .td-header-main-menu, .brand-rebrand .td-header-wrap #td-header-menu { background-color: #FFFFFF; border-bottom: 1px solid #7C2529; } } /* Menu icons mobile */ .brand-rebrand .header-search-wrap .td-icon-search, .brand-rebrand #td-top-mobile-toggle i, .brand-rebrand #js-search-toggle { color: #2d2926 !important; } .brand-rebrand #js-search-toggle { display: none; } /* Change corporate logo */ .brand-rebrand .footer-logo-wrap img { max-width: 60px; } /* Tag labels */ .brand-rebrand .td-post-category, .brand-rebrand .td-category a { background-color: #FFB81C; color: #000000; } .brand-rebrand .td-post-category:hover, .brand-rebrand .td-post-category:focus, .brand-rebrand .td-category a:hover, .brand-rebrand .td-category a:focus { background-color: #7C2529; color: #ffffff; } .brand-rebrand .td_module_mx1 .td-module-meta-info .td-post-category:hover, .brand-rebrand .td_module_mx1 .td-module-meta-info .td-post-category:focus { color: #222; } /* These changes have been made in the custom CSS */ .brand-rebrand .wc_cart_wrapper, .brand-rebrand .td-icon-search span { font-family: 'Avenir Next LT W01 Medium', Arial, sans-serif; } /* Search icon */ .brand-rebrand .td-header-style-13 .header-search-wrap .td-icon-search::before { vertical-align: middle; } /* Header Search */ .brand-rebrand .header-search-wrap { font-family: "Avenir Next LT W01 Demi", Arial, sans-serif; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; } .brand-rebrand .header-search-wrap #td-header-search { width: 216px; height: 36px; border: none; border-radius: 0; border-left: 4px solid #7C2529 !important; background: #F2F2F2; color: #111111; font-size: 14px; padding: 3px 36px 3px 11px; } .brand-rebrand .header-search-wrap .td-search-form { margin: 0; margin-top: 20px; position: relative; } .brand-rebrand .header-search-wrap .td-header-my-link { background-color: #7C2529; color: #fff; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 103%; height: 36px; display: flex; align-items: center; padding: 4px 15px; min-width: 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menu-item-object-custom td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-126724"><a href="https://www.perecredit.com/">PERE Credit</a></li> <li id="menu-item-140140" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-140140"><a href="https://www.responsible-investor.com/">Responsible Investor</a></li> <li id="menu-item-114207" class="pere-brand menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-114207"><a href="https://www.secondariesinvestor.com">Secondaries Investor</a></li> <li id="menu-item-114216" class="pere-brand menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-114216"><a href="https://www.venturecapitaljournal.com">VCJ</a></li> </ul></nav> </div> </div> <div class="td-pb-row"> <div class="td-pb-span10 td-sub-footer-menu"> <div class="menu-footer-menu-1-sitemap-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu-1-sitemap" class="td-subfooter-menu"><li id="menu-item-59" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-first td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-59"><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-60" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-60"><a href="https://www.perenews.com/about-us/">About us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-61" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-61"><a href="https://www.perenews.com/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-72980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-72980"><a href="https://www.perenews.com/passwordless-access/">Sign In FAQ</a></li> <li id="menu-item-62" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page td-menu-item td-normal-menu menu-item-62"><a href="https://www.perenews.com/privacy-notice/">Privacy Notice</a></li> <li id="menu-item-72981" class="menu-item 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mfp-with-anim"> <img src="https://www.perenews.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child/images/modal/modalheader-pere-rebrand.png" alt="pere"> <div class="td-login-wrap"> <div class="pwl-login-form-div"> <script src="https://ui-components-prod.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/zephrv4/setVariables.js"></script> <script src="https://ui-components-prod.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/zephrv4/setFormValues.js"></script> <script> setVariables('peimedia|perenews'); setFormValues('prod', 'country'); setFormValues('prod', 'USstate'); setFormValues('prod', 'jobTitle'); setFormValues('prod', 'jobFunction'); setFormValues('prod', 'investmentRole'); </script> <section id="zephr-registration-form"> <style> :root { /* Colors */ --default-pwbutton-background-color: #6d0d5a; /* Fonts */ --default-pwbutton-pwwidget-font-family: 'Avenir Next LT W01 Medium', Arial, sans-serif; } .mfp-close-btn-in .mfp-close { color: #333333 !important; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form { background-color: #fff; border-radius: 3px; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form fieldset { border: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form label { display: block; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form input, #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form select { background-color: #f6f6f6; border-radius: 0px; border: 0; color: black; display: inline-block; font-family: var( --brand-font-family, var(--default-pwbutton-pwwidget-font-family) ); font-size: 1.1rem; height: 50px; margin-bottom: 20px; width: 100%; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form input[type='checkbox'] { display: inline-block; height: auto; margin: 0 5px; width: auto; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form input { border-radius: 0; padding: 5px 10px; padding: 5px 10px; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form select { padding: 5px 6px; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form select::-ms-value { background: #f9f8f9; color: black; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form input:-ms-input-placeholder { color: #858585; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-to-login { font-family: var( --brand-font-family, var(--default-pwbutton-pwwidget-font-family) ) !important; margin-top: 10px; color: #111111 !important; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-user-attributes { font-family: var( --brand-font-family, var(--default-pwbutton-pwwidget-font-family) ) !important; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-to-register { font-family: var( --brand-font-family, var(--default-pwbutton-pwwidget-font-family) ); margin-top: 10px; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form .blaize-title { margin-top: 0; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form .blaize-error { color: #e12d2d; display: none; margin: 10px 0; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form .blaize-success { background-color: #eef5ee; border-radius: 2px; border: 1px solid #638463; color: #638463; display: none; font-size: 0.9rem; padding: 1em; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form .blaize-submit { background-color: var( --brand-color, var(--default-pwbutton-background-color) ); border-radius: 0; border: none; color: #fff; display: block; font-family: var( --brand-font-family, var(--default-pwbutton-pwwidget-font-family) ); font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 600; height: 50px; padding: 5px 12px 6px; text-shadow: none; text-transform: uppercase; width: 100%; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form .blaize-submit.blaize-register-passwordless { margin-top: 20px; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form.blaize-form-register, #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form.blaize-form-login { max-width: 420px; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-form.blaize-form-login { display: none; } #zephr-registration-form .blaize-description { margin-bottom: 20px; color: #111111 !important; } #zephr-registration-form .terms-description { color: #111111 !important; } #zephr-registration-form .button-loader { animation: loader-rotation 3s linear infinite; border-radius: 50%; border: 5px dotted #fff; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 40px; margin: 0 auto; position: relative; width: 40px; } .field-container { color: #111111 !important; } @keyframes loader-rotation { 0% { transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } </style> <form data-blaize-form="registration-form" class="blaize-form blaize-form-register" action="#" method="post" > <h2 class="blaize-title">Register now</h2> <p class="blaize-description"> Get limited access to our industry news, analysis and data, plus regular email updates </p> <fieldset class="blaize-identifiers"> <label for="reg_email"> <input name="email_address" id="reg_email" type="text" required pattern="^(([^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]+(\.[^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]+)*)|(\x22.+\x22))@(([^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]+\.)+[^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]{2,50})$" title="Work e-mail" placeholder="Work e-mail" /> </label> </fieldset> <fieldset class="blaize-user-attributes"> <label for="first_name" class="field-container"> <input name="first_name" id="first_name" type="text" placeholder="First name" required pattern="^[a-zA-Z\u0080-\uFFFF\-'`., ]{1,50}$" /> </label> <label for="last_name" class="field-container"> <input name="last_name" id="last_name" type="text" placeholder="Last name" required pattern="^[a-zA-Z\u0080-\uFFFF\-'`., ]{1,50}$" /> </label> <label for="organisation" class="field-container"> <input name="organisation" id="organisation" type="text" placeholder="Organisation" required pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9\-\x26\[\],\. ]{1,50}$" /> </label> <label for="country" class="field-container"> <select name="country" id="country" required></select> </label> <label for="USstate" class="field-container" style="display: none"> <select name="usstate" id="USstate"></select> </label> <label for="phoneNumber" class="field-container"> <input name="phoneNumber" id="phoneNumber" type="tel" placeholder="Phone number" required pattern="^[0-9\/\+ \-]{9,50}$" title="01234567890" /> </label> <label for="investmentRole" class="field-container"> <select name="investmentRole" id="investmentRole" required></select> </label> <label for="jobFunction" class="field-container"> <select name="jobFunction" id="jobFunction" required></select> </label> <label for="jobTitle" class="field-container"> <select name="jobTitle" id="jobTitle" required></select> </label> <p class="terms-description"> To register, please review and accept our <a href="/terms-conditions/" target="_blank">terms and conditions</a> and <a href="/privacy-notice/" target="_blank">privacy notice</a>. </p> <label for="termsAndConditions" class="field-container"> I accept: <input name="termsAndConditions" id="termsAndConditions" type="checkbox" required /> </label> <input type="hidden" name="sourceRegistration" id="sourceRegistration" value="" /> </fieldset> <div class="blaize-validators"> <p class="blaize-error"></p> <button class="blaize-submit blaize-register-passwordless" type="submit"> <div class="button-text">Email me a registration link</div> <div class="button-loader" style="display: none"></div> </button> </div> <p class="blaize-success"></p> <div class="blaize-to-login">Already registered? <a href="#">Click here to login</a></div> </form> <form data-blaize-form="login-form" class="blaize-form blaize-form-login" action="#" method="post" > <h2 class="blaize-title">Sign in to your account</h2> <p class="blaize-description"> Get limited access to our industry news, analysis and data, plus regular email updates </p> <fieldset class="blaize-identifiers"> <label for="login_email"> <input name="email_address" id="login_email" type="text" required pattern="^(([^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]+(\.[^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]+)*)|(\x22.+\x22))@(([^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]+\.)+[^\<\>\[\]\.,;:\s@\x22]{2,50})$" title="Work e-mail" placeholder="Work e-mail" /> </label> </fieldset> <div class="blaize-validators"> <p class="blaize-error"></p> <button class="blaize-submit blaize-login-passwordless" type="submit"> <div class="button-text">Email me an authentication link</div> <div class="button-loader" style="display: none"></div> </button> </div> <p class="blaize-success"></p> <div class="blaize-to-register"> Don't have an account? <a href="#">Click here to register</a> </div> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { 'use strict'; const BRAND = document.brand, US_COUNTRY_CODE = '03c11ff0-072b-e011-aaa9-00155dc21b03', BLAIZE_SUCCESS_RESPONSE = 'Registration successful', REGISTRATION_SOURCES = { AI: 'agri', BUY: 'buy', II: 'ii', NPM: 'npm', PDI: 'pdi', PEHUB: 'peh', PEHUBEUR: 'peheur', PEI: 'pei', PERE: 'pere', PERECREDIT: 'pcredit', PFCFO: 'pfcfo', RCW: 'rcw', REC: 'rec', RI: 'ri', SI: 'si', VCJ: 'vcj', }, PARSELY_URLS = { AI: 'agriinvestor.com', BUY: 'buyoutsinsider.com', II: 'infrastructureinvestor.com', NPM: 'newprivatemarkets.com', PDI: 'privatedebtinvestor.com', PEHUB: 'pehub.com', PEHUBEUR: 'pehubeurope.com', PEI: 'privateequityinternational.com', PERE: 'perenews.com', PERECREDIT: 'perecredit.com', PFCFO: 'privatefundscfo.com', RCW: 'regcompliancewatch.com', REC: 'recapitalnews.com', RI: 'responsible-investor.com', SI: 'secondariesinvestor.com', VCJ: 'venturecapitaljournal.com', }; function createBlaizeObject() { if (window.Blaize) { return; } window.Blaize = { formPreProcessors: {}, formPostProcessors: {}, registerFormPreProcessor: function (formSlug, processor) { if (!window.Blaize.formPreProcessors[formSlug]) { window.Blaize.formPreProcessors[formSlug] = []; } if (typeof processor === 'function') { window.Blaize.formPreProcessors[formSlug].push(processor); } }, registerFormPostProcessor: function (formSlug, processor) { if (!window.Blaize.formPostProcessors[formSlug]) window.Blaize.formPostProcessors[formSlug] = []; if (typeof processor === 'function') { window.Blaize.formPostProcessors[formSlug].push(processor); } }, preProcessFormData: function (formSlug, formData) { if (window.Blaize.formPreProcessors[formSlug] || window.Blaize.formPreProcessors['*']) { const processors = []; if (window.Blaize.formPreProcessors['*']) { window.Blaize.formPreProcessors['*'].forEach(function (processor) { processors.push(processor); }); } if (window.Blaize.formPreProcessors[formSlug]) { window.Blaize.formPreProcessors[formSlug].forEach(function (processor) { processors.push(processor); }); } processors.every(function (processor) { processedFormData = processor(formData); // Check if string returned = error message if (typeof processedFormData === 'string') { formData = processedFormData; return false; // break } if (processedFormData) { formData = processedFormData; } return true; }); } return formData; }, postProcessFormData: function (formSlug, formData, response) { if ( window.Blaize.formPostProcessors[formSlug] || window.Blaize.formPostProcessors['*'] ) { const processors = []; if (window.Blaize.formPostProcessors['*']) { window.Blaize.formPostProcessors['*'].forEach(function (processor) { processors.push(processor); }); } if (window.Blaize.formPostProcessors[formSlug]) { window.Blaize.formPostProcessors[formSlug].forEach(function (processor) { processors.push(processor); }); } processors.forEach(function (processor) { processor(formData, response); }); } }, }; } function setSourceRegistration() { document.getElementById('sourceRegistration').value = REGISTRATION_SOURCES[BRAND]; } function handleEmail() { const reg_email = document.getElementById('reg_email'), login_email = document.getElementById('login_email'); const removeIncorrectChars = function (e) { e.target.value = e.target.value.replace(/[\\\/]/g, ''); }; reg_email.addEventListener('input', removeIncorrectChars); reg_email.addEventListener('change', removeIncorrectChars); login_email.addEventListener('input', removeIncorrectChars); login_email.addEventListener('change', removeIncorrectChars); } function handleUSstate() { const country = document.getElementById('country'), USstate = document.getElementById('USstate'), labelUSstate = document.querySelector('label[for="USstate"]'); country.addEventListener('change', function (e) { const val = e.target.value; if (val === US_COUNTRY_CODE) { labelUSstate.style.display = 'block'; USstate.disabled = false; USstate.setAttribute('required', 'required'); } else { labelUSstate.style.display = 'none'; USstate.value = ''; USstate.disabled = true; USstate.removeAttribute('required'); } }); } function handleSuccessfulRegistration() { const addParselyTrackPageView = function () { const el = document.createElement('script'); el.src = 'https://cdn.parsely.com/keys/' + PARSELY_URLS[BRAND] + '/p.js'; el.onload = function () { PARSELY.beacon.trackPageView({ url: window.location.href, urlref: window.location.href, action: 'NewUserRegistration', }); }; document.body.appendChild(el); }; const addGAEvent = function () { window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ event: 'visitor interaction', interaction_name: 'registration', }); }; window.Blaize.registerFormPostProcessor('registration-form', function (formData, response) { if (response.message === BLAIZE_SUCCESS_RESPONSE && response.tracking_id) { addParselyTrackPageView(); addGAEvent(); } else { console.log('Registration error: ', response.message); } }); } function handleForms() { const section = document.getElementById('zephr-registration-form'), formRegister = section.querySelector('.blaize-form-register'), formLogin = section.querySelector('.blaize-form-login'), registerError = formRegister.querySelector('.blaize-error'), registerSuccess = formRegister.querySelector('.blaize-success'), loginError = formLogin.querySelector('.blaize-error'), loginSuccess = formLogin.querySelector('.blaize-success'); const processMessage = function (message) { return message .replace(' ', ' ') .replace(/<[^>]+>/gi, '') // strip tags .trim(); }; const addTrailingDot = function (message) { if (!/\.$/.test(message)) { message += '.'; } return message; }; const blaizeRequest = function (url, data, callback) { const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open('POST', url, true); xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/json; charset=utf-8'); xhr.setRequestHeader('Accept', 'application/json; charset=utf-8'); xhr.onreadystatechange = function () { if (xhr.readyState === 4) { let response; try { response = JSON.parse(xhr.response); } catch (e) { response = xhr.response; } return callback(xhr.status, response); } }; return !data ? xhr.send() : xhr.send(data); }; const getUserAttributes = function () { const attributes = {}, inputs = formRegister .querySelector('.blaize-user-attributes') .querySelectorAll('input, textarea, select'); for (let i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) { if (inputs[i].type === 'checkbox') { attributes[inputs[i].name] = inputs[i].checked; } else { attributes[inputs[i].name] = inputs[i].value; } } return attributes; }; const showRegisterSuccess = function (message) { if (message === false) { registerSuccess.style.display = 'none'; return; } registerSuccess.innerHTML = message; registerSuccess.style.display = 'block'; }; const showRegisterError = function (message) { if (message === false) { registerError.style.display = 'none'; return; } registerError.innerHTML = message; registerError.style.display = 'block'; }; const showRegisterLoader = function () { const button = formRegister.querySelector('button[type="submit"]'); button.querySelector('.button-text').style.display = 'none'; button.querySelector('.button-loader').style.display = 'block'; button.disabled = true; }; const hideRegisterLoader = function () { const button = formRegister.querySelector('button[type="submit"]'); button.querySelector('.button-text').style.display = 'block'; button.querySelector('.button-loader').style.display = 'none'; button.disabled = false; }; const hideRegisterFormPartsWhenDone = function () { formRegister.querySelector('.blaize-user-attributes').style.display = 'none'; formRegister.querySelector('.blaize-validators').style.display = 'none'; formRegister.querySelector('.blaize-to-login').style.display = 'none'; }; const showLoginSuccess = function (message) { if (message === false) { loginSuccess.style.display = 'none'; return; } loginSuccess.innerHTML = message; loginSuccess.style.display = 'block'; }; const showLoginError = function (message) { if (message === false) { loginError.style.display = 'none'; return; } loginError.innerHTML = message; loginError.style.display = 'block'; }; const showLoginLoader = function () { const button = formLogin.querySelector('button[type="submit"]'); button.querySelector('.button-text').style.display = 'none'; button.querySelector('.button-loader').style.display = 'block'; button.disabled = true; }; const hideLoginFormPartsWhenDone = function () { formLogin.querySelector('.blaize-login-passwordless').style.display = 'none'; formLogin.querySelector('.blaize-validators').style.display = 'none'; formLogin.querySelector('.blaize-to-register').style.display = 'none'; }; const triggerRegisterDoneEvent = function (identifier) { const event = new CustomEvent('registration-form-done', {detail: identifier}); document.body.dispatchEvent(event); }; const triggerLoginDoneEvent = function (identifier) { const event = new CustomEvent('login-form-done', {detail: identifier}); document.body.dispatchEvent(event); }; const handleRegister = function (e) { e.preventDefault(); const identifier = formRegister.querySelector('input[name="email_address"]').value, attributes = getUserAttributes(), registerData = window.Blaize.preProcessFormData( formRegister.getAttribute('data-blaize-form'), { identifiers: { email_address: identifier, }, validators: {}, attributes: attributes, } ); showRegisterSuccess(false); showRegisterError(false); // Handle error message from preprocessors if (typeof registerData === 'string') { showRegisterError(registerData); return; } showRegisterLoader(); blaizeRequest( '/blaize/register', JSON.stringify(registerData), function (status, response) { window.Blaize.postProcessFormData( formRegister.getAttribute('data-blaize-form'), registerData, response ); if (status === 200) { const registerMessage = response.message || '', passwordlessData = { identifiers: { email_address: identifier, }, delivery: { method: 'email', destination: identifier, action: 'register', redirect: window.location.href.replace(window.location.origin, ''), }, }; blaizeRequest( '/blaize/token-exchange', JSON.stringify(passwordlessData), function (status, response) { if (status === 201) { if (response.message) { hideRegisterFormPartsWhenDone(); showRegisterSuccess( addTrailingDot(registerMessage) + '<br />' + processMessage(response.message) ); triggerRegisterDoneEvent(identifier); } } else { showRegisterError('Something went wrong! Please try again later.'); } } ); } else if (status === 409) { showRegisterError( 'Your email is already registered with us. To access this site simply sign in using the link below.' ); hideRegisterLoader() } else if (status === 400 || status === 402) { showRegisterError(processMessage(response.message)); hideRegisterLoader() } else { showRegisterError('Something went wrong! Please try again later.'); hideRegisterLoader() } } ); }; const handleLogin = function (e) { e.preventDefault(); const identifier = formLogin.querySelector('input[name="email_address"]').value, payloadData = JSON.stringify({ identifiers: { email_address: identifier, }, delivery: { method: 'email', destination: identifier, action: 'login', redirect: window.location.href.replace(window.location.origin, ''), }, }); showLoginSuccess(false); showLoginError(false); showLoginLoader(); blaizeRequest('/blaize/token-exchange', payloadData, function (status, response) { if (status === 200) { if (response.cookie) { document.cookie = response.cookie; window.location.reload(true); } } else if (status === 201) { if (response.message) { hideLoginFormPartsWhenDone(); showLoginSuccess(processMessage(response.message)); triggerLoginDoneEvent(identifier); } } else if (status === 401) { showLoginError('The email address you entered is incorrect.'); } else if (status === 404) { showLoginError('User not found.'); } else if (status === 429) { showLoginError('To gain login access, please contact your administrator.'); } else { showLoginError('Something went wrong! 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