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Framework Computer - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firmware"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Firmware</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firmware-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Battery_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Battery_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Battery life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Battery_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technical_specifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technical_specifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Technical specifications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technical_specifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Framework_Laptop_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Framework_Laptop_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Framework Laptop 16</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Framework_Laptop_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Firmware_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firmware_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Firmware</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firmware_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technical_specifications_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technical_specifications_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Technical specifications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technical_specifications_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Framework_Laptop_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Framework_Laptop_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Framework Laptop 12</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Framework_Laptop_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Framework_Desktop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Framework_Desktop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Framework Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Framework_Desktop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Expansion_cards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expansion_cards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Expansion cards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expansion_cards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-USB-C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#USB-C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>USB-C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-USB-C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Framework_Laptop_13_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040U)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Framework_Laptop_13_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040U)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1.1</span> <span>Framework Laptop 13 (with AMD Ryzen 7040U)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Framework_Laptop_13_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040U)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Framework_Laptop_16_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040HS)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Framework_Laptop_16_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040HS)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1.2</span> <span>Framework Laptop 16 (with AMD Ryzen 7040HS)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Framework_Laptop_16_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040HS)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marketplace" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marketplace"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Marketplace</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marketplace-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Logistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Logistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_party_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_party_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Third party projects</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Third_party_projects-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Third party projects subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Third_party_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Decoration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decoration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Decoration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decoration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parts_management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parts_management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Parts management</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parts_management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Expansion_card" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expansion_card"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Expansion card</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expansion_card-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hardware_using_expansion_card" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hardware_using_expansion_card"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1</span> <span>Hardware using expansion card</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hardware_using_expansion_card-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motherboard_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motherboard_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Motherboard</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motherboard_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motherboard-based" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motherboard-based"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Motherboard-based</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motherboard-based-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Display" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Display"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Display</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Display-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Firmware_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firmware_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>Firmware</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firmware_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Software" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Software"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.8</span> <span>Software</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Software-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.9</span> <span>Others</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Product_support" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Product_support"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Product support</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Product_support-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Product support subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Product_support-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Supported_countries_and_regions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supported_countries_and_regions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Supported countries and regions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supported_countries_and_regions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linux" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linux"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Linux</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linux-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BSD_operating_systems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BSD_operating_systems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>BSD operating systems</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BSD_operating_systems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philosophy_and_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philosophy_and_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Philosophy and recognition</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Philosophy_and_recognition-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Philosophy and recognition subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Philosophy_and_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Electronics_right-to-repair_movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electronics_right-to-repair_movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Electronics right-to-repair movement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electronics_right-to-repair_movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American computer company</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Framework Computer, Inc.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Framework_Computer_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Framework_Computer_logo.svg/220px-Framework_Computer_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Framework_Computer_logo.svg/330px-Framework_Computer_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Framework_Computer_logo.svg/440px-Framework_Computer_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="884" data-file-height="116" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Privately_held_company" title="Privately held company">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Computer_hardware" title="Computer hardware">Computer hardware</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">January&#160;2020<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;5&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2020-01</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-makezine_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makezine-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Nirav Patel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">United States, Canada, European Union, United Kingdom, Australia, Taiwan<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-shipped-countries-and-regions_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-shipped-countries-and-regions-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Nirav Patel <small>(founder, CEO)</small><br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Desktop_computer" title="Desktop computer">Desktop computers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">Laptops</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work">frame<wbr />.work</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg/220px-Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg/330px-Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg/440px-Framework_laptop_part_made_with_love_by_team.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2859" data-file-height="3274" /></a><figcaption>Framework team member's names printed on a part of the Framework Laptop</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Framework Computer, Inc.</b> is an American <a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">laptop computer</a> manufacturer.<sup id="cite_ref-pcmag_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcmag-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tomsguide_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomsguide-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-arstechnica_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arstechnica-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cnet_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company positions itself as a proponent of the <a href="/wiki/Right_to_repair" title="Right to repair">right-to-repair</a> movement,<sup id="cite_ref-ft_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-freethink_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-freethink-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-makezine_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makezine-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and their laptops are designed to be easy to disassemble, with replaceable parts.<sup id="cite_ref-pcmag_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcmag-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tomsguide_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomsguide-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2020, the company was founded by Nirav Patel, who was the original Head of Hardware at <a href="/wiki/Reality_Labs" title="Reality Labs">Oculus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-makezine_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makezine-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-freethink_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-freethink-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the first half of 2021, Framework was funded with a $9 million <a href="/wiki/Seed_money" title="Seed money">seed round</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-framework-pitch-series-a_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-framework-pitch-series-a-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-anorak-post_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anorak-post-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> YouTuber <a href="/wiki/Linus_Sebastian" title="Linus Sebastian">Linus Sebastian</a> invested $225,000 in the company in September, 2021<sup id="cite_ref-linus-tech-tips-disclose_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-linus-tech-tips-disclose-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after having previously commended the 11th Gen Intel Framework Laptop 13.<sup id="cite_ref-linus-tech-tips-review_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-linus-tech-tips-review-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2022, the company raised an additional $18 million of financing in a <a href="/wiki/Series_A_round" title="Series A round">series A</a> round, led by <a href="/wiki/Spark_Capital" title="Spark Capital">Spark Capital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-techcrunch-series-a_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techcrunch-series-a-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-framework-pitch-series-a_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-framework-pitch-series-a-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2024, the company raised an additional $17 million of financing in a series A-1 round, led by <a href="/wiki/Spark_Capital" title="Spark Capital">Spark Capital</a>, with Buckley Ventures, Anzu Partners, <a href="/wiki/Cooler_Master" title="Cooler Master">Cooler Master</a>, and Pathbreaker Ventures. In addition to the $17 million, the company is opening up $1 million to equity crowdfunding through $10,000 investments. The company announced its expansion into other areas of consumer electronics with this round.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-techcrunch-series-a-1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techcrunch-series-a-1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products">Products</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Products"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Framework works with an <a href="/wiki/Original_design_manufacturer" title="Original design manufacturer">original design manufacturing</a> (ODM) partner <a href="/wiki/Compal_Electronics" title="Compal Electronics">Compal Electronics</a> to build its products.<sup id="cite_ref-linus-tech-tips-factory-tour-compal_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-linus-tech-tips-factory-tour-compal-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-common-wealth-magazine_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-common-wealth-magazine-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Framework_Laptop_13">Framework Laptop 13</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Framework Laptop 13"><span>edit</span></a><span 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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Framework Laptop with the screen displaying a forum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Framework_laptop_sway_community_forum_small.png/200px-Framework_laptop_sway_community_forum_small.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Framework_laptop_sway_community_forum_small.png/300px-Framework_laptop_sway_community_forum_small.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Framework_laptop_sway_community_forum_small.png/400px-Framework_laptop_sway_community_forum_small.png 2x" data-file-width="2553" data-file-height="2481" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Framework Laptop displaying a web page</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Framework-011424-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A laptop opened up showing the internals" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Framework-011424-3.jpg/200px-Framework-011424-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Framework-011424-3.jpg/300px-Framework-011424-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Framework-011424-3.jpg/400px-Framework-011424-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6024" data-file-height="4024" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The internals of a Framework Laptop 13 can be accessed in less than a minute with a single screwdriver.</div></div></div></div></div> <p>In July 2021, Framework began fulfillment of their first product, the Framework Laptop (retroactively the Framework Laptop 13), with an 11th Gen Intel Core i5 or i7 chip to the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">US</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2021, Framework opened pre-orders to the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2022, pre-ordering became available for <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">The Netherlands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Framework Laptop received a 10 out of 10 in <a href="/wiki/IFixit" title="IFixit">iFixit's</a> repairability score.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The standard Framework Laptop ships as a fully assembled laptop, while the Framework Laptop <a href="/wiki/Do_it_yourself" title="Do it yourself">DIY</a> Edition ships with the RAM, storage, operating system, and in 11th Gen, the WiFi module uninstalled. All of these modules can be ordered with the DIY edition for an additional fee, or left out and purchased separately. </p><p>In May 2022, the company launched their second-generation Framework Laptop with a 12th Gen Intel Core i5 or i7 chip that ships with an upgraded back panel, alongside their 12 Gen Upgrade Kit, to allow 11th Gen users to upgrade their laptops. In September 2022, pre-ordering became available for <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, the company launched a <a href="/wiki/Chromebook" title="Chromebook">Chromebook</a> edition based on their 12th Gen Intel model for $999. Unlike the standard laptop, the Chromebook's specification is fixed to an i5-1240P, 8&#160;GB of RAM, and a 256&#160;GB SSD, but it retains the same upgradability as the standard laptop. Framework claims that the Chromebook edition has upgraded speakers and batteries compared to the standard laptop, but the speakers were described as "muffled" by <a href="/wiki/ZDNET" title="ZDNET">ZDnet</a> and the battery life was rated as quite poor for a Chromebook by ZDnet, <a href="/wiki/Engadget" title="Engadget">Engadget</a>, and <a href="/wiki/PCMag" title="PCMag">PCMag</a>. The Chromebook was also criticized for its price.<sup id="cite_ref-chromeunboxed-framework-chromebook_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chromeunboxed-framework-chromebook-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-zdnet-chromebook_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zdnet-chromebook-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2023, the company announced their third-generation Framework Laptop featuring <a href="/wiki/Raptor_Lake" title="Raptor Lake">13th Gen Intel Core</a> and AMD <a href="/wiki/Ryzen#Ryzen_7000" title="Ryzen">Ryzen 7040</a> processors. The designation of <i>Framework Laptop 13</i> was adopted to distinguish it from the concurrently announced Framework Laptop 16.<sup id="cite_ref-framework-next-level-2023_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-framework-next-level-2023-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pcworld-next-level_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcworld-next-level-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this same event, Framework announced a higher capacity 61 Wh battery, a matte display option, and a <a href="/wiki/Cooler_Master" title="Cooler Master">Cooler Master</a> case to house Framework motherboards.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The initial shipments of the AMD-based Framework laptops were delayed due to electrical and firmware related issues.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2024, the company announced their fourth-generation Framework Laptop 13 featuring an <a href="/wiki/Meteor_Lake" title="Meteor Lake">Intel Core Ultra Series 1</a> processor.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pcworld-intel-core-ultra-series-1_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcworld-intel-core-ultra-series-1-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2025, the company announced their fifth-generation Framework Laptop 13 featuring AMD <a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Ryzen AI 300</a> series as well as adding the improvements introduced with the Intel model.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Motherboard">Motherboard</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Motherboard"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2022, the company partly open-sourced their <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a> with <a href="/wiki/Computer-aided_design" title="Computer-aided design">CAD</a> and electrical documentation <sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-arstechnica-mainboard_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arstechnica-mainboard-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LouisRossmann-schematics_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LouisRossmann-schematics-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> being available in their <a href="/wiki/Marketplace" title="Marketplace">marketplace</a>, giving away 100 motherboards to makers and developers.<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-mainboard_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-mainboard-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hackaday-mainboard_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hackaday-mainboard-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is an issue with the first-generation motherboards with 11th Gen Intel Core CPUs, that requires complete removal and reconnection of both the main battery and the <a href="/wiki/Real-time_clock" title="Real-time clock">RTC</a> coin cell battery, if the laptop is not charged for a relatively short period of time.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company said that this issue is caused by the 11th Gen Intel Core silicon bug, and that they would work to swap out a replacement <a href="/wiki/Real-time_clock" title="Real-time clock">RTC</a> coin cell battery or 11th Gen motherboard for the people facing the issue.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-linus-tech-tips-first-generation-rtc-battery_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-linus-tech-tips-first-generation-rtc-battery-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Firmware">Firmware</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Firmware"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Framework Laptop 13 uses proprietary <a href="/wiki/UEFI" title="UEFI">UEFI</a> firmware, InsydeH2O by <a href="/wiki/Insyde_Software" title="Insyde Software">Insyde Software</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-arstechnica-software-2024_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arstechnica-software-2024-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and an open-source <a href="/wiki/Embedded_controller" title="Embedded controller">embedded controller</a> (EC) firmware based on CrOS EC<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> by Framework. In April 2021, the company mentioned that open-source firmware was well-aligned to their mission.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2022, the company open-sourced their EC firmware.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company modifies the UEFI source code they bought from <a href="/wiki/Insyde_Software" title="Insyde Software">Insyde Software</a> to meet their specific firmware needs. The company supports <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> Vendor Firmware Service (LVFS) to update the firmware. Framework Laptop Chromebook Edition uses an open source firmware, <a href="/wiki/Coreboot" title="Coreboot">coreboot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9to5google-framework-chromebook-coreboot_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9to5google-framework-chromebook-coreboot-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2024, it was described that the company has struggled with the other side of computing longevity and sustainability: providing up-to-date software.<sup id="cite_ref-arstechnica-software-2024_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arstechnica-software-2024-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After that, the company published a blog article about software longevity, saying, "We recognize that we have fallen short of where we need to be on software updates, and we are making the needed investments to resolve this."<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-software-longevity_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-software-longevity-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <caption class="nowrap">UEFI firmware on the motherboards </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Motherboard</th> <th>UEFI product</th> <th>Upstream UEFI vendor</th> <th>Initial UEFI version</th> <th>Latest UEFI version </th></tr> <tr> <td>11th Gen <a href="/wiki/Intel_Core" title="Intel Core">Intel Core</a></td> <td>InsydeH2O UEFI Firmware</td> <td>Insyde Software</td> <td>3.02</td> <td>3.20<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12th Gen Intel Core</td> <td>InsydeH2O UEFI Firmware</td> <td>Insyde Software</td> <td>3.04</td> <td>3.08<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13th Gen Intel Core</td> <td>InsydeH2O UEFI Firmware</td> <td>Insyde Software</td> <td>3.03</td> <td>3.07<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Intel Core Ultra Series 1</td> <td>InsydeH2O UEFI Firmware</td> <td>Insyde Software</td> <td>3.0N</td> <td>3.04<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>AMD Ryzen 7040</td> <td>InsydeH2O UEFI Firmware</td> <td>Insyde Software</td> <td>3.02</td> <td>3.05<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12th Gen Intel Core Chromebook Edition</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coreboot" title="Coreboot">coreboot</a><sup id="cite_ref-9to5google-framework-chromebook-coreboot_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9to5google-framework-chromebook-coreboot-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Battery_life">Battery life</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Battery life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The initial 55 Wh battery in the original Intel 11th Gen CPU Model has been described as middling.<sup id="cite_ref-arstechnica_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arstechnica-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-elevated-systems-6months-review_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elevated-systems-6months-review-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This feedback was addressed with the release of a 61 Wh battery, available as an option in the 2023 edition of the laptop.<sup id="cite_ref-framework-next-level-2023_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-framework-next-level-2023-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An <a href="/wiki/Ars_Technica" title="Ars Technica">Ars Technica</a> review found that the battery life of the 13th Gen Intel motherboard was significantly improved over prior designs, gaining a 40% uplift in <a href="/wiki/PCMark" title="PCMark">PCMark</a>'s battery test but remaining mostly the same when running <a href="/wiki/Handbrake" class="mw-redirect" title="Handbrake">Handbrake</a>, despite the reviewer testing battery life with the 55 Wh battery from their previous machine; with an upgrade to the 61 Wh battery, the runtime improved by another 13%.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen">AMD Ryzen</a> 7040U series option also showed additional battery life, better performance, less heat, and lower fan noise when idle, leading some to suggest that it rendered Intel models obselete.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The battery drains even in a complete shut down state within UEFI version 3.07 or earlier with the 11th <a href="/wiki/Intel_Core" title="Intel Core">Intel Core</a> <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> later fixed in UEFI unofficial version 3.08.<sup id="cite_ref-twitter-framework-20220610_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twitter-framework-20220610-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Technical_specifications">Technical specifications</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Technical specifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As most components in Framework products are designed to be reconfigurable, this table lists stock specifications available at the time of purchase. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:small; text-align:center"> <caption>Specifications of Framework 13 laptops </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" rowspan="2">Model </th> <th colspan="5" scope="colgroup">Framework Laptop 13 <sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Chromebook </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col">Intel 11th Gen </th> <th scope="col">Intel 12th Gen </th> <th scope="col">Intel 13th Gen </th> <th>Intel Core Ultra Series 1<sup id="cite_ref-:2_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col">AMD Ryzen 7040 </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style="max-width:24px; width:24px;"><div style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1221560606">@supports(writing-mode:vertical-rl){.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header{line-height:1;max-width:1em;padding:0.4em;vertical-align:bottom;width:1em}html.client-js .mw-parser-output .sortable:not(.jquery-tablesorter) .ts-vertical-header:not(.unsortable),html.client-js .mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.headerSort{background-position:50%.4em;padding-right:0.4em;padding-top:21px}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.is-valign-top{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.is-valign-middle{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.is-normal{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header>*{display:inline-block;transform:rotate(180deg);writing-mode:vertical-rl}@supports(writing-mode:sideways-lr){.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header>*{transform:none;writing-mode:sideways-lr}}}</style>Timeline</div> </th> <th>Announced </th> <td>February 2021 </td> <td>May 2022 </td> <td>March 2023 </td> <td>May 2024 </td> <td>March 2023 </td> <td>September 2022 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Released </th> <td>July 2021 </td> <td>August 2022 </td> <td>May 2023 </td> <td>August 2024 </td> <td>October 2023 </td> <td>November 2022 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Discontinued </th> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="6" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Motherboard</div> </th> <th>CPU </th> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i5_processors#&quot;Tiger_Lake-UP3&quot;_(10_nm_SuperFin)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i5 processors">i5-1135G7</a> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i7_processors#&quot;Tiger_Lake-UP3&quot;_(10_nm_SuperFin)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i7 processors">i7-1165G7</a> </p><p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i7_processors#&quot;Tiger_Lake-UP3&quot;_(10_nm_SuperFin)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i7 processors">i7-1185G7</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i5_processors#&quot;Alder_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i5 processors">i5-1240P</a> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i7_processors#&quot;Alder_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i7 processors">i7-1260P</a> </p><p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i7_processors#&quot;Alder_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i7 processors">i7-1280P</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i5_processors#&quot;Raptor_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i5 processors">i5-1340P</a> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i7_processors#&quot;Raptor_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i7 processors">i7-1360P</a> </p><p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i7_processors#&quot;Raptor_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i7 processors">i7-1370P</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_processors#Meteor_Lake-H" title="List of Intel Core processors">Ultra 5 125H</a> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_processors#Meteor_Lake-H" title="List of Intel Core processors">Ultra 7 155H</a> </p><p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_processors#Meteor_Lake-H" title="List of Intel Core processors">Ultra 7 165H</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Ryzen_7000_series_2" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">7640U</a> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Ryzen_7000_series_2" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">7840U</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i5_processors#&quot;Alder_Lake-P&quot;_(Intel_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i5 processors">i5-1240P</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Graphics </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Intel_Xe" title="Intel Xe">Intel Iris Xe</a> integrated graphics </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Intel_Arc" title="Intel Arc">Intel Arc</a> integrated graphics (7 Xe-cores on Ultra 5, 8 Xe-cores on Ultra 7) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/RDNA_3" title="RDNA 3">RDNA3</a> integrated graphics </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Intel_Xe" title="Intel Xe">Intel Iris Xe</a> integrated graphics </td></tr> <tr> <th>Memory type </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/DDR4" class="mw-redirect" title="DDR4">DDR4-3200</a>, 2 slots </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/DDR5_SDRAM" title="DDR5 SDRAM">DDR5-5600</a>, 2 slots </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DDR4" class="mw-redirect" title="DDR4">DDR4-3200</a>, 2 slots </td></tr> <tr> <th>Memory capacity </th> <td colspan="3"><span style="color:gray">Up to 2×32&#160;GB at time of purchase</span> </td> <td colspan="2">Up to 2x48 GB at time of purchase </td> <td>1×&#160;GB </td></tr> <tr> <th>Storage </th> <td colspan="5"><span style="color:gray">1x M.2 2280, Up to 4 TB WD SN850X at time of purchase</span> </td> <td>256&#160;GB <a href="/wiki/NVMe" class="mw-redirect" title="NVMe">NVMe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Cooling </th> <td colspan="3">28 W rated dissipation, 2×5 mm <a href="/wiki/Heat_pipe" title="Heat pipe">heatpipe</a> and 65 mm <a href="/wiki/Centrifugal_fan" title="Centrifugal fan">fan</a> </td> <td>30 W rated dissipation, 1x10 mm <a href="/wiki/Heat_pipe" title="Heat pipe">heatpipe</a> and 65mm <a href="/wiki/Centrifugal_fan" title="Centrifugal fan">fan</a> </td> <td colspan="2">28 W rated dissipation, 2×5 mm <a href="/wiki/Heat_pipe" title="Heat pipe">heatpipe</a> and 65 mm <a href="/wiki/Centrifugal_fan" title="Centrifugal fan">fan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Display</div> </th> <th>Size </th> <td colspan="6">285&#160;mm&#160;× 190&#160;mm, 13.5 inches diagonal </td></tr> <tr> <th>Resolution </th> <td colspan="6">2256×1504, 2880x1920 (3:2) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Surface </th> <td colspan="6">&gt;400 nit, 100% <a href="/wiki/SRGB" title="SRGB">sRGB</a> color gamut, glossy or matte </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hinges </th> <td colspan="3">3.3 kg or 4.0 kg; 3.5 kg (2nd gen.) </td> <td colspan="2">3.5 kg (2nd gen.) </td> <td>3.3 kg or 4.0 kg; 3.5 kg (2nd gen.) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Input/Output</div> </th> <th>Ports </th> <td colspan="6">4× configurable <a href="#Expansion_cards">Expansion Card</a> slots <p>3.5 mm TRRS audio connector </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Input devices </th> <td colspan="6">Backlit 78-key <a href="/wiki/Lite-On" title="Lite-On">Lite-On</a> keyboard, 1.5 mm travel<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <p>115&#160;mm&#160;× 76.6&#160;mm touchpad with 4&#160;mm cell size<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fingerprint reader on power button </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Video and audio </th> <td colspan="6">1920×1080 webcam, 1/6" OmniVision OV2740 and RealTek RTS5853 controller, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1263863036">.mw-parser-output span.fnumber,.mw-parser-output .fnumber-fallback{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;width:max-content}.mw-parser-output span.fnumber::first-letter,.mw-parser-output .fnumber-fallback .first-letter{font-style:italic;font-family:Trebuchet MS,Candara,Georgia,Calibri,Corbel,serif}</style><span class="fnumber-fallback"><span class="first-letter">f</span>/</span>2 4-element lens, 80° field of view<sup id="cite_ref-:1_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <p>Dual MEMS microphones </p><p>For privacy: camera power LED and hardware power switches </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Wireless </th> <td>Intel AX201 <p><span style="color:gray">DIY edition: Intel AX210</span> </p> </td> <td>Intel AX211 </td> <td>Intel AX210 </td> <td>Intel AX210 </td> <td>AMD RZ616 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Speakers </th> <td colspan="6">Stereo 2 W speakers (original or 80&#160;dB) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Power</div> </th> <th rowspan="2">Battery </th> <td colspan="2">55 Wh </td> <td>55 Wh or 61 Wh </td> <td>61 Wh<sup id="cite_ref-:2_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>55 Wh or 61 Wh </td> <td>55 Wh </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6">80% after 1000 charge-discharge cycles </td></tr> <tr> <th>Included adapter </th> <td colspan="6">60 W <a href="/wiki/Gallium_nitride" title="Gallium nitride">gallium nitride</a> switch, USB-C </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Dimensions </th> <td colspan="6">297&#160;mm&#160;× 229&#160;mm&#160;× 15.9&#160;mm, 1.3&#160;kg (2.9&#160;lb) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Operating system </th> <td colspan="5">Windows pre-installed <p><span style="font-size:85%;">DIY edition: user-provided <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Windows</a> or <a href="/wiki/Linux_distribution" title="Linux distribution">Linux</a></span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ChromeOS" title="ChromeOS">ChromeOS</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Framework_Laptop_16">Framework Laptop 16</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Framework Laptop 16"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Framework Laptop 16 is a larger laptop unveiled at the promotional <i>Next Level</i> keynote in March 2023. It has been dubbed the "holy grail" of upgradeable laptops for engineers and gamers due to the new expansion bay that can attach PCIe components, such as a dedicated GPU, as well as adapt the laptop's cooling system.<sup id="cite_ref-framework-next-level-2023_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-framework-next-level-2023-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Firmware_2">Firmware</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Firmware"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Framework Laptop 16 uses proprietary <a href="/wiki/UEFI" title="UEFI">UEFI</a> firmware by <a href="/wiki/Insyde_Software" title="Insyde Software">Insyde Software</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <caption class="nowrap">UEFI firmware on the motherboards </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Motherboard</th> <th>UEFI product</th> <th>Upstream UEFI vendor</th> <th>Initial UEFI version</th> <th>Latest UEFI version </th></tr> <tr> <td>AMD Ryzen 7040</td> <td></td> <td>Insyde Software</td> <td>3.02</td> <td>3.05<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Technical_specifications_2">Technical specifications</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Technical specifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As most components in Framework products are designed to be reconfigurable, this table lists stock specifications available at the time of purchase. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:small; text-align:center"> <caption>Specifications of Framework 16 laptops </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style="max-width:24px; width:24px;"><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Timeline</div> </th> <th>Announced </th> <td>March 2023 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Released </th> <td>Was planned to ship in Q4 2023, delayed to January/February 2024. Started shipping early February 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Discontinued </th> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Active </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="6" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Motherboard</div> </th> <th>CPU </th> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Phoenix_(7040_series,_Zen_4/RDNA3/XDNA_based)" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS</a> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Phoenix_(7040_series,_Zen_4/RDNA3/XDNA_based)" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Graphics </th> <td><a href="/wiki/RDNA_3" title="RDNA 3">RDNA3</a> integrated graphics or <a href="/wiki/Radeon_RX_7000_series" title="Radeon RX 7000 series">Radeon RX 7700S</a> GPU with 8 GB of GDDR6 memory in a Detachable Expansion Bay (PCIe x8) <p>Internal MUX Switch (for configurations with a graphics card in the Expansion Bay)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with AMD Smart Access Graphics support.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Memory type </th> <td><a href="/wiki/DDR5" class="mw-redirect" title="DDR5">DDR5-5600</a>, 2 slots </td></tr> <tr> <th>Memory capacity </th> <td><span style="color:gray">Up to 2×32&#160;GB at time of purchase; upgradable to 2x48 GB post purchase.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Storage </th> <td>2 × onboard <a href="/wiki/M.2" title="M.2">M.2</a> NVMe PCIe Gen4x4 (1x 2280, 1x 2230) + 6 × additional SSDs in expansion cards + 2 × SSDs in expansion bay <sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Cooling </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Display</div> </th> <th>Size </th> <td>16" diagonal </td></tr> <tr> <th>Resolution </th> <td>2560×1600 (16:10), 165 Hz, 9 ms rise+fall time<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Surface </th> <td>500 nit, 100% <a href="/wiki/DCI-P3" title="DCI-P3">DCI-P3</a> color gamut, matte </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hinges </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Input/Output</div> </th> <th>Ports </th> <td>6× <a href="#Expansion_cards">Expansion Card</a> slots <p><a href="/wiki/USB-C" title="USB-C">USB-C</a> 2.0 port with DisplayPort Alt Mode routed to the dGPU (when a dGPU module is attached) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Input devices </th> <td>16× Input Module slots <p>Fingerprint reader on power button </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Video and audio </th> <td>1920×1080 webcam, 1/6" OmniVision OV2740 and RealTek RTS5853 controller, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1263863036"><span class="fnumber-fallback"><span class="first-letter">f</span>/</span>2 4-element lens, 80° field of view<sup id="cite_ref-:1_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <p>Dual <a href="/wiki/MEMS_microphone" class="mw-redirect" title="MEMS microphone">MEMS microphones</a> </p><p>For privacy: camera power LED and hardware power switches </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Wireless </th> <td>AMD RZ616 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Speakers </th> <td>1 W tweeters and large 2 W woofers<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" class="nowrap ts-vertical-header is-valign-middle" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Power</div> </th> <th rowspan="2">Battery </th> <td>85 Wh (80% after 1000 charge-discharge cycles)<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Supports up to 240 W over USB-C PD 3.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Included adapter </th> <td>180 W <a href="/wiki/Gallium_nitride" title="Gallium nitride">gallium nitride</a> switch, USB-C<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Dimensions </th> <td>18 mm thick without the GPU extension or 21 mm thick with one<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Operating system </th> <td>Windows pre-installed <p><span style="font-size:85%;">DIY edition: user-provided <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Windows</a> or <a href="/wiki/Linux_distribution" title="Linux distribution">Linux</a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Framework_Laptop_12">Framework Laptop 12</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Framework Laptop 12"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Framework Laptop 12 is a <a href="/wiki/2-in-1_laptop" title="2-in-1 laptop">2-in-1</a> laptop announced in February 2025 as part of the company's keynote. The convertible is designated as a smaller, lower-cost model compared to the 13-inch and 16-inch laptops previously offered and features a 12-inch <a href="/wiki/WUXGA" class="mw-redirect" title="WUXGA">WUXGA</a> <a href="/wiki/Touchscreen" title="Touchscreen">touchscreen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Framework_Desktop">Framework Desktop</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Framework Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Framework Desktop is a <a href="/wiki/Mini-ITX" title="Mini-ITX">Mini-ITX</a> <a href="/wiki/Workstation" title="Workstation">workstation</a> announced in February 2025, containing an AMD <a href="/wiki/Zen_5#Strix_Halo" title="Zen 5">Strix Halo</a> APU. The desktop is designed to be modular, containing two front-side expansion card slots as seen in its laptop models. The computer's front-side panel also has slots for 21 interchangeable tiles, allowing for users to customize the appearance of the machine.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expansion_cards">Expansion cards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Expansion cards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Framework-011424-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Framework-011424-1.jpg/220px-Framework-011424-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Framework-011424-1.jpg/330px-Framework-011424-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Framework-011424-1.jpg/440px-Framework-011424-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6024" data-file-height="4024" /></a><figcaption>A USB-A expansion card and slot. Installing expansion cards takes seconds and requires no tools.</figcaption></figure> <p>A core feature of the Framework laptop is the expansion card system that provides the primary input/output for the laptop. In its base form, the laptop is equipped with recessed slots containing USB-C ports that can be used directly. These slots can be attached with an assortment of interchangeable cards that add features such as USB-C (passthrough), <a href="/wiki/USB-A" class="mw-redirect" title="USB-A">USB-A</a>, <a href="/wiki/DisplayPort" title="DisplayPort">DisplayPort 1.4</a>, <a href="/wiki/HDMI" title="HDMI">HDMI 2.0b</a>, <a href="/wiki/MicroSD" class="mw-redirect" title="MicroSD">MicroSD</a>, 2.5-gigabit Ethernet, and <a href="/wiki/Phone_connector_(audio)#TRRS_standards" title="Phone connector (audio)">3.5 mm headphone jack</a>, as well as form-fitting <a href="/wiki/Solid-state_drive" title="Solid-state drive">solid state storage</a> (up to 1 TB per slot).<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Framework Laptop 13 can accommodate four expansion cards, and the larger Framework Laptop 16 accommodates six. The company launched the <i>Expansion Card Developer Program</i> to open card development to the public, releasing documentation, <a href="/wiki/Computer-aided_design" title="Computer-aided design">CAD</a> templates, and reference designs for expansion cards—all under open source licenses.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="USB-C">USB-C</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: USB-C"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The capabilities of the USB-C expansion card are contingent on the mainboard, as it "passes through the supported protocols on the processor directly."<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On Intel platforms, the expansion card enables Thunderbolt 4/USB 4, 20 V/5 A charging, and DisplayPort Alt Mode. On AMD Ryzen platforms, the capabilities vary depending on the slot the USB-C expansion card occupies: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Framework_Laptop_13_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040U)"><span id="Framework_Laptop_13_.28with_AMD_Ryzen_7040U.29"></span>Framework Laptop 13 (with AMD Ryzen 7040U)</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Framework Laptop 13 (with AMD Ryzen 7040U)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Two USB4 ports supporting data, DisplayPort Alt Mode, and USB-C PD 3.1 (back two ports).</li> <li>One USB-C 3.2 port supporting data, DisplayPort Alt Mode, and USB-C PD 3.1 (front left port, with laptop upside down).</li> <li>One USB-C 3.2 port supporting data and USB-C PD 3.1 (front right port, with laptop upside down).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Framework_Laptop_16_(with_AMD_Ryzen_7040HS)"><span id="Framework_Laptop_16_.28with_AMD_Ryzen_7040HS.29"></span>Framework Laptop 16 (with AMD Ryzen 7040HS)</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Framework Laptop 16 (with AMD Ryzen 7040HS)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Two USB4 ports supporting data, DisplayPort Alt Mode, and USB-C PD 3.1. (Back two ports)</li> <li>One USB-C 3.2 port supporting data, DisplayPort Alt Mode, and USB-C PD 3.1 (middle left port).</li> <li>One USB-C 3.2 port supporting data and USB-C PD 3.1 (middle right port).</li> <li>Two USB-C 3.2 ports supporting data only (front two ports).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marketplace">Marketplace</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Marketplace"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Framework Marketplace is an online store service hosted on the Framework website that primarily sells parts and tools that can be used to upgrade and repair the Framework Laptop. These include, but are not limited to, replacement motherboards, batteries, entire screen assemblies, RAM, and storage drives. The Marketplace also sells customization parts, including screen bezels, keyboard layouts, and expansion cards. In addition to computer-related items, the Marketplace also includes merchandise.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Logistics">Logistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Logistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Framework works with a <a href="/wiki/Logistics" title="Logistics">logistics</a> partner <a href="/wiki/Dimerco" title="Dimerco">Dimerco</a> to distribute its products. A logistics staffer mentioned Dimerco managing a complex <a href="/wiki/E-commerce" title="E-commerce">e-commerce</a> fulfillment process of Framework's highly customizable products from <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Third_party_projects">Third party projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Third party projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg/220px-Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg/330px-Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg/440px-Mainboard-terminal-heroshot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Mainboard Terminal, a retro-style round-display PC that uses the Framework's <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a> with Ubuntu</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg/220px-Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg/330px-Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg/440px-Framedeck_framework_logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Framedeck, a Framework <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a> based cyberdeck with clear acrylic and brass influenced by <a href="/wiki/TRS-80_Model_100" title="TRS-80 Model 100">TRS-80 Model 100</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg/220px-Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg/330px-Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg/440px-Framework_Tablet_Complete_Build.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Framework-Tablet, a 3D-printable tablet case for Framework Laptop</figcaption></figure> <p>As a result of the company's efforts to accommodate <a href="/wiki/Hacker" title="Hacker">hackers</a> and computing enthusiasts, both third-party companies and individuals have built various products using Framework's hardware, which includes but is not limited to:<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gizmodo-mods_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gizmodo-mods-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decoration">Decoration</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Decoration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Framework Laptop skins &amp; wraps<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Screen protector film<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Arts &amp; wallpapers<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parts_management">Parts management</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Parts management"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Module frame<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Parts tray<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-2022-review_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-2022-review-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Motherboard case<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expansion_card">Expansion card</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Expansion card"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Magnetic charger expansion card<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gizmodo-mods_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gizmodo-mods-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Scroll wheels expansion card<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_asynchronous_receiver-transmitter" title="Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter">UART</a> expansion card<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Solokeys<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Solo V2 expansion card<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-2022-review_101-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-2022-review-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hardware_using_expansion_card">Hardware using expansion card</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Hardware using expansion card"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Box, a hardware for cloud storage alternative that uses Framework Expansion Cards<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Motherboard_2">Motherboard</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Motherboard"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>DC-ROMA <a href="/wiki/RISC-V" title="RISC-V">RISC-V</a> Mainboard, a RISC-V <a href="/wiki/CPU_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="CPU architecture">CPU architecture</a> motherboard<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Motherboard-based">Motherboard-based</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Motherboard-based"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>CJ64, a cyberdeck-like keyboard <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a> that repurposes the Framework Laptop's <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gizmodo-mods_91-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gizmodo-mods-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mainboard Terminal, a retro-style round display <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">PC</a> that uses the Framework Laptop's <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Framedeck, a Framework-<a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a>-based cyberdeck with clear acrylic and brass, influenced by <a href="/wiki/TRS-80_Model_100" title="TRS-80 Model 100">TRS-80 Model 100</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>A tablet that uses Framework parts including the <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Framework-Tablet, a 3D printable tablet case<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>FrameStation, a modern game console case for the Framework <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Framework Desktop Case Adapter, a 3D-printable mount to adapt a Framework <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a> to <a href="/wiki/ATX" title="ATX">ATX</a> and <a href="/wiki/MicroATX" title="MicroATX">MicroATX</a> motherboards and cases<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Framework Test Bench, a test and development bench for Framework <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>An aluminum 3D-printed <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboard</a> case<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-2022-review_101-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-2022-review-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Framework-AIO, a 3D-printable case that converts Framework Laptop into an <a href="/wiki/All-in-one_PC" class="mw-redirect" title="All-in-one PC">all-in-one</a>-style desktop computer.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>DIY Triple Screen Laptop, a portable <a href="/wiki/Ergonomics" title="Ergonomics">ergonomics</a> computer with three screens (one panel, and two <a href="/wiki/IPad" title="IPad">iPad</a> <a href="/wiki/Retina_display" title="Retina display">Retina displays</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Display">Display</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Display"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Glider, a 60 <a href="/wiki/Frame_rate" title="Frame rate">fps</a> <a href="/wiki/E-ink" class="mw-redirect" title="E-ink">E-ink</a> replacement display<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Firmware_3">Firmware</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Firmware"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coreboot" title="Coreboot">Coreboot</a>. In May 2024, the coreboot project released coreboot version 24.05 which supported Framework Laptop 13 AMD Ryzen 7040. It was an experimental coreboot port being worked on by several AMD firmware engineers and stakeholders as an unofficial project.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Software">Software</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Software"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Embedded Controller Modifications, an <a href="/wiki/Embedded_controller" title="Embedded controller">EC</a> tool that changes the colors of LEDs and the keyboard layout on the firmware level, plus a suite of tools for talking to and manipulating the EC<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Others">Others</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Others"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Framework input cover controller<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Adjustable laptop stand<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-2022-review_101-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-2022-review-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Product_support">Product support</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Product support"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Primary_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Primary_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>relies excessively on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">primary sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please improve this section by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. <br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Framework+Computer%22">"Framework Computer"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Framework+Computer%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Framework+Computer%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Framework+Computer%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Framework+Computer%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Framework+Computer%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The company provides <a href="/wiki/Knowledge_base" title="Knowledge base">knowledge base</a> articles, a community forum, QR codes on the products and parts, and an inquiry form.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pcmag_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcmag-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company's customer support is controversial. It has both positive reviews that they are transparent, honest, and customer-focused<sup id="cite_ref-elevated-systems-6months-review_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elevated-systems-6months-review-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-linus-tech-tips-first-generation-rtc-battery_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-linus-tech-tips-first-generation-rtc-battery-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and negative reviews that they close the door.<sup id="cite_ref-linux-after-dark-19_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-linux-after-dark-19-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-twitter-framework-20220610_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twitter-framework-20220610-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supported_countries_and_regions">Supported countries and regions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Supported countries and regions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Framework Laptop is currently available for order in the United States, Canada, European Union, United Kingdom, Australia and Taiwan.<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-shipped-countries-and-regions_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-shipped-countries-and-regions-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2021, the company announced that they chose the additional supported countries UK, Germany, and France based on both the number of people who registered interest through the region selection page and on logistical complexity.<sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2022, pre-ordering became available for Ireland, Austria, and the Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pre-orders also opened in Australia in September 2022, with shipments arriving from October.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Framework does not support customers outside its supported regions, and does not endorse or support imported products.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Linux">Linux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Linux"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2021, the company released a statement asking users who are not using Ubuntu 21.04.3+ or Fedora 35 to troubleshoot with Framework's <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> community<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> instead of contacting Framework support as no other <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> distribution has been verified by the company for hardware compatibility, mentioning that the company could troubleshoot general product usage issues on a supported OS, but could not troubleshoot OS-related issues not related to the product functionality.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2022, the company announced their <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> compatibility page.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-frame.work-mainboard_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frame.work-mainboard-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a July 2024 interview, a Linux support staffer mentioned, "My job is to identify the most likely distributions that we want to focus on providing support for efficiently and also then looking to outreach with community-based support as well … and actually beginning to build those bridges."<sup id="cite_ref-thenewstack-linux-support-2024_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thenewstack-linux-support-2024-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen">Ryzen</a>-based Framework laptop had some initial issues with Linux support, but were later fixed with a firmware update delivered through <a href="/wiki/LVFS" class="mw-redirect" title="LVFS">LVFS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BSD_operating_systems">BSD operating systems</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: BSD operating systems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2022, the <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD_Foundation" title="FreeBSD Foundation">FreeBSD Foundation</a> announced their work to ensure that the experience running <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a> on the Framework Laptop matches the stability that <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a> users expect.<sup id="cite_ref-freebsd-newsflash_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-freebsd-newsflash-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-freebsd-report-2022q1_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-freebsd-report-2022q1-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philosophy_and_recognition">Philosophy and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Philosophy and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electronics_right-to-repair_movement">Electronics right-to-repair movement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Electronics right-to-repair movement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg/220px-Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg/330px-Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg/440px-Framework_Laptop_-_the_Design_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7056" data-file-height="5292" /></a><figcaption>Disassembled Framework Laptop as part of the exhibition "Waste Age: What can design do?" at the Design Museum</figcaption></figure> <p>In June 2021, a <a href="/wiki/Venture_capitalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Venture capitalist">venture capitalist</a> investing in the company said "The conventional wisdom in the industry is that making products repairable makes them thicker, heavier, uglier, less robust, and more expensive. We're here to prove that wrong and fix consumer electronics, one category at a time".<sup id="cite_ref-anorak-post_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anorak-post-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2021 interviews, the company said "The core problem is the idea that consumer electronics are disposable,"<sup id="cite_ref-bbc-newshour_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-newshour-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and "<a href="/wiki/Right_to_repair" title="Right to repair">Right to repair</a> is incredibly important. It is actually a core part of what we are doing. Because increasingly products are not designed to be repaired."<sup id="cite_ref-freethink_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-freethink-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Framework Laptop was on display as part of the <i>Waste Age: What can Design Do?</i> exhibition<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> displayed at the Design Museum<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in London from October 2021 to February 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company's founder Nirav Patel appeared as a former employee of <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> original film <i>Buy Now: The Shopping Conspiracy</i> featuring shopping and waste, which was released in November 2024 ahead of <a href="/wiki/Black_Friday_(shopping)" title="Black Friday (shopping)">Black Friday</a> by <a href="/wiki/Grain_Media" title="Grain Media">Grain Media</a>. He stated, "As soon as your business model starts to revolve around that replacement cycle, the object being replaced in a while instead of being something that can last longer, it becomes extremely difficult to reverse and go back".<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reception">Reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November 2021, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine listed the Framework Laptop on their list of the 100 Best Inventions of 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/Fast_Company" title="Fast Company">Fast Company</a></i> listed the Framework Laptop on their list of the Most Innovative Companies of 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2023, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine listed the Framework Laptop 16 on their list of the 200 Best Inventions of 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output 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title="commons:Category:Framework Computer">Framework Computer</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethical_consumerism" title="Ethical consumerism">Ethical consumerism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairphone" title="Fairphone">Fairphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiftphone" title="Shiftphone">Shiftphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_enterprise" title="Social enterprise">Social enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/System76" title="System76">System76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purism_(company)" title="Purism (company)">Purism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine64" title="Pine64">Pine64</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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May 24, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pitch&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Pitch+Deck+by+%40framework+-+Pitch&amp;rft.date=2022-05-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpitch.com%2Fpresentations%2FFramework-Pitch-Deck-3mETzR4VNkQP5ncnEk0eS8Kk%3Fslide%3D472d36fd-f50e-49d2-9b4d-a0396debadf8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anorak-post-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-anorak-post_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anorak-post_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCastle2021" class="citation web cs1">Castle, Greg (June 21, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anorak.vc/post/why-i-invested-in-framework">"Why I invested in Framework"</a>. <i>Anorak Ventures</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Anorak+Ventures&amp;rft.atitle=Why+I+invested+in+Framework&amp;rft.date=2021-06-21&amp;rft.aulast=Castle&amp;rft.aufirst=Greg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anorak.vc%2Fpost%2Fwhy-i-invested-in-framework&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-linus-tech-tips-disclose-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-linus-tech-tips-disclose_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LSxbc1IN9Gg">"I'm Legally Obligated to Disclose This"</a>. Linus Tech Tips. September 15, 2021 &#8211; via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=I%27m+Legally+Obligated+to+Disclose+This&amp;rft.pub=Linus+Tech+Tips&amp;rft.date=2021-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DLSxbc1IN9Gg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UeCdBVHYa_8">"I Made a Bad Decision – Framework Investment Update"</a>. Linus Tech Tips. 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February 1, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TechCrunch&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+looks+to+expand+repairability+beyond+the+laptop&amp;rft.date=2022-02-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2022%2F02%2F01%2Fframework-looks-to-expand-repairability-beyond-the-laptop%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNirav_Patel2024" class="citation web cs1">Nirav Patel (April 23, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/frameworks-series-a-1-and-community-participation">"Framework's Series A-1 and Community Participation"</a>. <i>frame.work</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=Framework%27s+Series+A-1+and+Community+Participation&amp;rft.date=2024-04-23&amp;rft.au=Nirav+Patel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframeworks-series-a-1-and-community-participation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-techcrunch-series-a-1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-techcrunch-series-a-1_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techcrunch.com/2024/04/23/frameworks-repairability-philosophy-is-set-to-expand-beyond-the-laptop/">"Framework's repairability philosophy is set to expand beyond the laptop"</a>. <i>TechCrunch</i>. 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Linus Tech Tips. June 17, 2023 &#8211; via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Checking+on+my+Investment+in+Person+-+Framework+Laptop+Factory+Tour&amp;rft.pub=Linus+Tech+Tips&amp;rft.date=2023-06-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D7nXVJBGowmY&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-common-wealth-magazine-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-common-wealth-magazine_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWu2025" class="citation web cs1">Wu, Ching Fang (February 5, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.cw.com.tw/article/article.action?id=3946">"Why is Framework, Darling of the Right-to-repair Movement, Inextricably Tied to Taiwan?"</a>. <i>CommonWealth Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CommonWealth+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Why+is+Framework%2C+Darling+of+the+Right-to-repair+Movement%2C+Inextricably+Tied+to+Taiwan%3F&amp;rft.date=2025-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Wu&amp;rft.aufirst=Ching+Fang&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.cw.com.tw%2Farticle%2Farticle.action%3Fid%3D3946&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNirav_Patel" class="citation web cs1">Nirav Patel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/the-framework-laptop-is-now-shipping-and-press-reviews">"The Framework Laptop is now shipping, and press reviews are up!"</a>. <i>frame.work</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=The+Framework+Laptop+is+now+shipping%2C+and+press+reviews+are+up%21&amp;rft.au=Nirav+Patel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fthe-framework-laptop-is-now-shipping-and-press-reviews&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frame.work-pre-order-uk-germany-france_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNirav_Patel2021" class="citation web cs1">Nirav Patel (December 16, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/now-available-for-pre-order-in-uk-germany-and-france">"Now Available for Pre-order in UK, Germany, and France"</a>. <i>frame.work</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=Now+Available+for+Pre-order+in+UK%2C+Germany%2C+and+France&amp;rft.date=2021-12-16&amp;rft.au=Nirav+Patel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fnow-available-for-pre-order-in-uk-germany-and-france&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatel2022" class="citation web cs1">Patel, Nirav (February 22, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/nl/en/blog/bringing-the-framework-laptop-to-more-of-the-world">"Bringing the Framework Laptop to more of the world"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=yeokhengmeng.com&amp;rft.atitle=Review%2C+usage+and+repair+of+the+Framework+laptop&amp;rft.date=2021-09-21&amp;rft.au=Yeo+Kheng+Meng&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyeokhengmeng.com%2F2021%2F09%2Freview-usage-and-repair-of-the-framework-laptop%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.frame.work/t/rtc-viability-of-using-a-rechargable-rtc-battery/17664/43">"RTC: Viability of using a rechargable RTC battery"</a>. <i>community.frame.work</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=knowledgebase.frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+BIOS+and+Driver+Releases+%28Intel%C2%AE+Core%E2%84%A2+Ultra+Series+1%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fknowledgebase.frame.work%2Fen_us%2Fframework-laptop-bios-and-driver-releases-intel-core-ultra-series-1-H1nZQdxYR&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://knowledgebase.frame.work/framework-laptop-bios-and-driver-releases-amd-ryzen-7040-series-r1rXGVL16">"Framework Laptop BIOS and Driver Releases (AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series)"</a>. <i>knowledgebase.frame.work</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=knowledgebase.frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+BIOS+and+Driver+Releases+%28AMD+Ryzen%E2%84%A2+7040+Series%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fknowledgebase.frame.work%2Fframework-laptop-bios-and-driver-releases-amd-ryzen-7040-series-r1rXGVL16&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elevated-systems-6months-review-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elevated-systems-6months-review_63-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elevated-systems-6months-review_63-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElevated_Systems2022" class="citation web cs1">Elevated Systems (February 27, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fNYZkqIn8rg">"Framework Laptop 6 Months Later. I'm Less Impressed"</a> &#8211; via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Framework+Laptop+6+Months+Later.+I%27m+Less+Impressed&amp;rft.date=2022-02-27&amp;rft.au=Elevated+Systems&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DfNYZkqIn8rg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2023" class="citation web cs1">Cunningham, Andrew (May 16, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2023/05/review-framework-laptops-13th-gen-intel-upgrade-helps-fix-its-battery-problem/">"Review: Framework Laptop's 13th-gen Intel upgrade helps fix its battery problem"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Framework. June 10, 2022 &#8211; via twitter.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Framework+on+Twitter&amp;rft.pub=Framework&amp;rft.date=2022-06-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FFrameworkPuter%2Fstatus%2F1535041802125729792&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.frame.work/t/is-there-something-wrong-with-the-3-08-bios/17509/">"Is there something wrong with the 3.08 BIOS?"</a>. <i>community.frame.work</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+Keyboard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fthe-keyboard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/framework-laptop-deep-divethe-touchpad-and-fingerprint">"The Touchpad and Fingerprint Reader"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=The+Touchpad+and+Fingerprint+Reader&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframework-laptop-deep-divethe-touchpad-and-fingerprint&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/1080p-webcam">"Framework Laptop 1080p Webcam"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+1080p+Webcam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2F1080p-webcam&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://knowledgebase.frame.work/en_us/framework-laptop-16-bios-and-driver-releases-BkeqkVovp">"Framework Laptop 16 BIOS and Driver Releases"</a>. <i>knowledgebase.frame.work</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=knowledgebase.frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+16+BIOS+and+Driver+Releases&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fknowledgebase.frame.work%2Fen_us%2Fframework-laptop-16-bios-and-driver-releases-BkeqkVovp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.frame.work/t/mux-switch/33854/5">"MUX Switch?"</a>. <i>Framework Community</i>. July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Yes, the Expansion Cards are routed to the CPU/iGPU. The internal display has a mux to be able to be driven by other the iGPU or the dGPU. The dGPU has a dedicated USB-C video output.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework+Community&amp;rft.atitle=MUX+Switch%3F&amp;rft.date=2023-07-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.frame.work%2Ft%2Fmux-switch%2F33854%2F5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.frame.work/t/third-update-on-framework-laptop-16-shipment-timing/42260">"Third update on Framework Laptop 16 shipment timing"</a>. <i>Framework Community</i>. December 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2024</span>. <q>In AMD's validation, they found that on a handful of Ubisoft games like Far Cry 6 and Assassin's Creed: Odyssey, Smart Access Graphics MUX switching isn't working correctly, resulting in a black screen. AMD has a driver update in development now that will land in early January with fixes for this.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework+Community&amp;rft.atitle=Third+update+on+Framework+Laptop+16+shipment+timing&amp;rft.date=2023-12-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.frame.work%2Ft%2Fthird-update-on-framework-laptop-16-shipment-timing%2F42260&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/framework-laptop-16-deep-dive---memory-and-storage">"Framework Laptop 16 Deep Dive - Memory and Storage"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 29,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+16+Deep+Dive+-+Memory+and+Storage&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframework-laptop-16-deep-dive---memory-and-storage&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/framework-laptop-16-deep-dive---display">"Framework Laptop 16 Deep Dive - Display"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+16+Deep+Dive+-+Display&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframework-laptop-16-deep-dive---display&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frame.work-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-frame.work_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frame.work_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/framework-laptop-16-deep-dive---battery-and-speakers">"Framework Laptop 16 Deep Dive - Battery and Speakers"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+16+Deep+Dive+-+Battery+and+Speakers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframework-laptop-16-deep-dive---battery-and-speakers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/framework-laptop-16-deep-dive---180w-power-adapter">"Framework Laptop 16 Deep Dive - 180&#160;W Power Adapter"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+16+Deep+Dive+-+180+W+Power+Adapter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframework-laptop-16-deep-dive---180w-power-adapter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/blog/framework-laptop-16-deep-dive---enclosure">"Framework Laptop 16 Deep Dive - Enclosure"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+Laptop+16+Deep+Dive+-+Enclosure&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fblog%2Fframework-laptop-16-deep-dive---enclosure&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHollister2025" class="citation web cs1">Hollister, Sean (February 25, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/news/618784/framework-laptop-12-touchscreen-convertible-announcement-release-date">"Framework wants to fix the budget laptop with its first touchscreen machine"</a>. <i>The Verge</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Framework+wants+to+fix+the+budget+laptop+with+its+first+touchscreen+machine&amp;rft.date=2025-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Hollister&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2Fnews%2F618784%2Fframework-laptop-12-touchscreen-convertible-announcement-release-date&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHollister2025" class="citation web cs1">Hollister, Sean (February 25, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/news/618785/framework-desktop-annoucement-price-release-date">"Framework's first tiny Desktop beautifully straddles the line between cute and badass"</a>. <i>The Verge</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Framework%E2%80%99s+first+tiny+Desktop+beautifully+straddles+the+line+between+cute+and+badass&amp;rft.date=2025-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Hollister&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2Fnews%2F618785%2Fframework-desktop-annoucement-price-release-date&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/marketplace/expansion-cards">"Fix Consumer Electronics"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Fix+Consumer+Electronics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fmarketplace%2Fexpansion-cards&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFramework_Computer" class="citation web cs1">Framework Computer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/FrameworkComputer/ExpansionCards">"Reference designs and documentation to create Expansion Cards for the Framework Laptop"</a> &#8211; via github.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Reference+designs+and+documentation+to+create+Expansion+Cards+for+the+Framework+Laptop&amp;rft.au=Framework+Computer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FFrameworkComputer%2FExpansionCards&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/products/usb-c-expansion-card?v=FRACCKBZ01">"USB-C Expansion Card"</a> &#8211; via frame.work.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=USB-C+Expansion+Card&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fproducts%2Fusb-c-expansion-card%3Fv%3DFRACCKBZ01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/products/carbon-capture">"Carbon Capture"</a>. <i>Framework</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Framework&amp;rft.atitle=Carbon+Capture&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fframe.work%2Fproducts%2Fcarbon-capture&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dZBIN7vH1dM">"Dimerco x Framework - Global Laptop Distribution from Taiwan"</a>. Dimerco Express Group. November 18, 2024 &#8211; via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dimerco+x+Framework+-+Global+Laptop+Distribution+from+Taiwan&amp;rft.pub=Dimerco+Express+Group&amp;rft.date=2024-11-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DdZBIN7vH1dM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.frame.work/t/a-company-or-individual-driven-projects/18559">"List of company or individually driven projects"</a>. <i>community.frame.work</i>. May 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via github.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=whatthefilament%2FFramework-AIO&amp;rft.au=whatthefilament&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fwhatthefilament%2FFramework-AIO&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackaday.com/2023/02/02/building-an-all-in-one-desktop-out-of-framework-parts/">"Building An All-in-One Desktop Out Of Framework Parts"</a>. <i>Hackaday</i>. February 2, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hackaday&amp;rft.atitle=Building+An+All-in-One+Desktop+Out+Of+Framework+Parts&amp;rft.date=2023-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhackaday.com%2F2023%2F02%2F02%2Fbuilding-an-all-in-one-desktop-out-of-framework-parts%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDIY_Perks" class="citation web cs1">DIY Perks. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diyperks.com/diy-perks-triple-screen-laptop/">"DIY Perks Triple Screen Laptop - DIY Perks"</a>. <i>diyperks.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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May 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=blogs.coreboot.org&amp;rft.atitle=coreboot+24.05+release&amp;rft.date=2024-05-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.coreboot.org%2Fblog%2F2024%2F05%2F23%2Fcoreboot-24-05-release%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/news/Coreboot-24.05-Released">"Coreboot 24.05 Released With 25 More Platforms - Including The Framework 13 AMD"</a>. <i>www.phoronix.com</i>. May 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.phoronix.com&amp;rft.atitle=Coreboot+24.05+Released+With+25+More+Platforms+-+Including+The+Framework+13+AMD&amp;rft.date=2024-05-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fnews%2FCoreboot-24.05-Released&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.howett.net/posts/2021-12-framework-ec">"The Framework Laptop's Embedded Controller (EC)"</a>. <i>www.howett.net</i>. December 22, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.howett.net&amp;rft.atitle=The+Framework+Laptop%27s+Embedded+Controller+%28EC%29&amp;rft.date=2021-12-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.howett.net%2Fposts%2F2021-12-framework-ec&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_VrFXbRcHs8">"Framework Holiday Lights"</a>. December 26, 2021 &#8211; via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Framework+Holiday+Lights&amp;rft.date=2021-12-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D_VrFXbRcHs8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.frame.work/t/changed-my-keyboard-layout-in-hardware-to-colemak/14174">"Changed my keyboard layout in hardware to colemak!"</a>. <i>community.frame.work</i>. January 23, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=community.frame.work&amp;rft.atitle=Changed+my+keyboard+layout+in+hardware+to+colemak%21&amp;rft.date=2022-01-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.frame.work%2Ft%2Fchanged-my-keyboard-layout-in-hardware-to-colemak%2F14174&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPicugins2022" class="citation web cs1">Picugins, Arsenijs (June 7, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackaday.com/2022/06/07/ec-hacking-your-laptop-has-a-microcontroller/">"EC Hacking: Your Laptop Has A Microcontroller"</a>. <i>Hackaday</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hackaday&amp;rft.atitle=EC+Hacking%3A+Your+Laptop+Has+A+Microcontroller&amp;rft.date=2022-06-07&amp;rft.aulast=Picugins&amp;rft.aufirst=Arsenijs&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhackaday.com%2F2022%2F06%2F07%2Fec-hacking-your-laptop-has-a-microcontroller%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCRImier,_Ar" class="citation web cs1">CRImier, Ar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/CRImier/MyKiCad/tree/master/Laptop%20mods/framework_input_controller">"CRImier/MyKiCad: Framework input cover controller"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via github.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CRImier%2FMyKiCad%3A+Framework+input+cover+controller&amp;rft.au=CRImier%2C+Ar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FCRImier%2FMyKiCad%2Ftree%2Fmaster%2FLaptop%2520mods%2Fframework_input_controller&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander_-_I_Mod_Things" class="citation web cs1">Alexander - I_Mod_Things. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:5192872">"Adjustable Framework Laptop Stand"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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class="citation magazine cs1">Steinberg, Don (October 24, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/collection/best-inventions-2023/6323599/framework-laptop-16/">"A Longer-lasting Laptop: Framework Laptop 16"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=A+Longer-lasting+Laptop%3A+Framework+Laptop+16&amp;rft.date=2023-10-24&amp;rft.aulast=Steinberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Don&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2Fcollection%2Fbest-inventions-2023%2F6323599%2Fframework-laptop-16%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFramework+Computer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Framework_Computer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frame.work/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107661386#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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