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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Electoral_performance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Presidential_and_vice_presidential" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidential_and_vice_presidential"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Presidential and vice presidential</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidential_and_vice_presidential-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislative_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislative_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Legislative elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislative_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-House_of_Representatives_elections_in_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#House_of_Representatives_elections_in_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>House of Representatives elections in districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-House_of_Representatives_elections_in_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party-list_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party-list_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Party-list elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party-list_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Representatives_to_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Representatives_to_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Representatives to Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representatives_to_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates_for_2013_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates_for_2013_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Candidates for 2013 elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates_for_2013_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates_for_2016_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates_for_2016_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Candidates for 2016 elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates_for_2016_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates_for_2019_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates_for_2019_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Candidates for 2019 elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates_for_2019_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates_for_2022_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates_for_2022_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Candidates for 2022 elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates_for_2022_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates_for_2025_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates_for_2025_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>Candidates for 2025 elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates_for_2025_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_party_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_party_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>Current party officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_party_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Acci%C3%B3n_de_los_Ciudadanos" title="Partido Acción de los Ciudadanos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido Acción de los Ciudadanos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akbayan" title="Akbayan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Akbayan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akbayan" title="Akbayan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Akbayan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/AKBAYAN" title="AKBAYAN – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="AKBAYAN" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akbayan_Citizens%27_Action_Party" title="Akbayan Citizens' Action Party – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Akbayan Citizens' Action Party" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akbayan" title="Akbayan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Akbayan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Political party in the Philippines</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #FE0000; border-bottom:2px solid #FE0000; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Akbayan Citizens' Action Party</div> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Akbayan_Party.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Akbayan_Party.svg/180px-Akbayan_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Akbayan_Party.svg/270px-Akbayan_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Akbayan_Party.svg/360px-Akbayan_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="175" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Rafaela David</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_chair" title="Party chair">Chairperson</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Mylene Hega</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap">Secretary-General</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Jordan Gutierrez</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">January 1998</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">52 Masikap Street, Barangay Pinyahan, <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Akbayan_Youth" title="Akbayan Youth">Akbayan Youth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_wing" title="Women's wing">Women's wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Akbayan Women</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">100,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">Progressivism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a><sup id="cite_ref-Centre-left_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Centre-left-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialism" title="Democratic socialism">Democratic socialism</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoricalDictionaryp26_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoricalDictionaryp26-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Centre-left_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Centre-left-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Participatory_politics" class="mw-redirect" title="Participatory politics">Participatory politics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a><sup id="cite_ref-Centre-left_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Centre-left-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Team_Robredo-Pangilinan" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Robredo-Pangilinan">TRoPa</a> (2022)<br /><a href="/wiki/Otso_Diretso" title="Otso Diretso">Otso Diretso</a> (2019)<br /><a href="/wiki/Koalisyon_ng_Daang_Matuwid" title="Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid">Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid</a> (2016)<br /><a href="/wiki/Team_PNoy" title="Team PNoy">Team PNoy</a> (2013)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Regional affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Network_of_Social_Democracy_in_Asia" title="Network of Social Democracy in Asia">Network of Social Democracy in Asia</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">International affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Alliance_(political_international)" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive Alliance (political international)">Progressive Alliance</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FE0000; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Red" title="Red">Red</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#66FF00; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Green" title="Green">Green</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9370DB; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Purple" title="Purple">Purple</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Slogan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><i>Sa Akbayan, Panalo ang Mamamayan!</i> ("With Akbayan, the People Win!")</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats in the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">Senate</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 24</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FF2400; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">House of Representatives</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 316</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FF2400; width: 0.3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://akbayan.org.ph">akbayan<wbr />.org<wbr />.ph</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #FE0000;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Philippines">Politics of Philippines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Philippines">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in Philippines">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Akbayan Citizens' Action Party</b>, better known as <b>Akbayan</b> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">the escorting of each other</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>  or <span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">the support for one another</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>  or <span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">the collective putting of an arm over the shoulders of another</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), is a <a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic socialist">democratic socialist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">progressive</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> political party in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>. Akbayan is noted as a leading member of the progressive movement in the Philippines,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Centre-left_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Centre-left-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> having been formed in 1998 by a variety of progressive <a href="/wiki/Political_organisation" title="Political organisation">political organizations</a>. </p><p>There are approximately 100 thousand members of Akbayan, with a pool of <a href="/wiki/Voting_interest" title="Voting interest">voter interest</a> ranging anywhere between 150 thousand to 1 million people (at most 2.5% of Philippine active voters). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Social_democracy" title="Category:Social democracy">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.65em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rose_(symbolism)#Socialism_and_social_democracy" title="Rose (symbolism)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Pu%C3%B1o_y_rosa.svg/50px-Pu%C3%B1o_y_rosa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Pu%C3%B1o_y_rosa.svg/75px-Pu%C3%B1o_y_rosa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Pu%C3%B1o_y_rosa.svg/100px-Pu%C3%B1o_y_rosa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="581" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/History_of_social_democracy" title="History of social democracy">History</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Age of Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Declaration" title="Frankfurt Declaration">Frankfurt Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godesberg_Program" title="Godesberg Program">Godesberg Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanism" title="Humanism">Humanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationalist%E2%80%93defencist_schism" title="Internationalist–defencist schism">Internationalist–defencist schism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keynesian_economics" title="Keynesian economics">Keynesianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_movement" title="Labour movement">Labor movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism">Marxism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Marxism" title="Orthodox Marxism">Orthodox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revisionism_(Marxism)" title="Revisionism (Marxism)">Revisionist</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_model" title="Nordic model">Nordic model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy#Second_International_era_and_reform_or_revolution_dispute_(1889–1914)" title="Social democracy">Reformist–revolutionary dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_socialism" title="History of socialism">Socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848" title="Revolutions of 1848">Revolutions of 1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utopian_socialism" title="Utopian socialism">Utopian socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_capitalism" title="Welfare capitalism">Welfare capitalism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)">Concepts</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_liberties" title="Civil liberties">Civil liberties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critical_theory" title="Critical theory">Critical theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy">Democracy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_democracy" title="Economic democracy">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_democracy" title="Industrial democracy">Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Representative_democracy" title="Representative democracy">Representative</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirigisme" title="Dirigisme">Dirigisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">Environmentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_protection" title="Environmental protection">Environmental protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_trade" title="Fair trade">Fair trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gradualism" title="Gradualism">Gradualism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institutional_abuse" title="Institutional abuse">Institutional abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationalism_(politics)#Socialism" title="Internationalism (politics)">Internationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_reform" title="Land reform">Land reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labor_rights" title="Labor rights">Labor rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left-wing_nationalism" title="Left-wing nationalism">Left-wing nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_economy" title="Mixed economy">Mixed economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalization" title="Nationalization">Nationalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negative_and_positive_rights" title="Negative and positive rights">Negative and positive rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">Progressivism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformism" title="Reformism">Reformism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reformist_Left" class="mw-redirect" title="Reformist Left">Left</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformism" title="Reformism">Socialism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_socialism" title="Revolutionary socialism">Revolutionary socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secularism" title="Secularism">Secularism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_corporatism" title="Social corporatism">Social corporatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_justice" title="Social justice">Social justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_market_economy" title="Social market economy">Social market economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_state" title="Socialist state">Socialist state</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/State_capitalism" title="State capitalism">Capitalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_socialism" title="State socialism">Socialism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structural_abuse" title="Structural abuse">Structural abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structural_violence" title="Structural violence">Structural violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">Trade union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripartism" title="Tripartism">Tripartism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Welfare">Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_state" title="Welfare state">Welfare state</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)">Variants</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialism" title="Democratic socialism">Democratic socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethical_socialism" title="Ethical socialism">Ethical socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bernstein#Opinions" title="Eduard Bernstein">Evolutionary socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_socialism" title="Liberal socialism">Liberal socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialism_of_the_21st_century" title="Socialism of the 21st century">Socialism of the 21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Way" title="Third Way">Third Way</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_social_democrats" title="List of social democrats">People</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B._R._Ambedkar" title="B. R. Ambedkar">Ambedkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Allende</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Ardern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clement_Attlee" title="Clement Attlee">Attlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obafemi_Awolowo" title="Obafemi Awolowo">Awolowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Batlle_y_Ord%C3%B3%C3%B1ez" title="José Batlle y Ordóñez">Batlle y Ordóñez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Bebel" title="August Bebel">Bebel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ben-Gurion" title="David Ben-Gurion">Ben-Gurion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bernstein" title="Eduard Bernstein">Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mulo_Betancourt" title="Rómulo Betancourt">Betancourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto" title="Zulfikar Ali Bhutto">Bhutto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Blair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Blanc" title="Louis Blanc">Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Brandt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hjalmar_Branting" title="Hjalmar Branting">Branting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Brown" title="Gordon Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Callaghan" title="James Callaghan">Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1zaro_C%C3%A1rdenas" title="Lázaro Cárdenas">Cárdenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Clark" title="Helen Clark">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettino_Craxi" title="Bettino Craxi">Craxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Crosland" title="Anthony Crosland">Crosland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn" title="Jeremy Corbyn">Corbyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Curtin" title="John Curtin">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignacy_Daszy%C5%84ski" title="Ignacy Daszyński">Daszyński</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_V._Debs" title="Eugene V. Debs">Debs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Douglas" title="Tommy Douglas">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Drees" title="Willem Drees">Drees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ebert" title="Friedrich Ebert">Ebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BClent_Ecevit" title="Bülent Ecevit">Ecevit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Engels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fraser" title="Peter Fraser">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Gaitskell" title="Hugh Gaitskell">Gaitskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Felipe González">González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Goulart" title="João Goulart">Goulart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keir_Hardie" title="Keir Hardie">Hardie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Hilferding" title="Rudolf Hilferding">Hilferding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erdal_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="Erdal İnönü">İnönü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Jaur%C3%A8s" title="Jean Jaurès">Jaurès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Jenkins" title="Roy Jenkins">Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Jumblatt" title="Kamal Jumblatt">Jumblatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsun_Chang" title="Carsun Chang">Junmai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetsu_Katayama" title="Tetsu Katayama">Katayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kautsky" title="Karl Kautsky">Kautsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kerensky" title="Alexander Kerensky">Kerensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_K%C3%A9thly" title="Anna Kéthly">Kéthly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Kirk" title="Norman Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Lagos" title="Ricardo Lagos">Lagos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Lassalle" title="Ferdinand Lassalle">Lassalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Layton" title="Jack Layton">Layton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_L%C3%A9vesque" title="René Lévesque">Lévesque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Liebknecht" title="Wilhelm Liebknecht">Liebknecht (father)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Liebknecht" title="Karl Liebknecht">Liebknecht (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Luxemburg" title="Rosa Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsay_MacDonald" title="Ramsay MacDonald">MacDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Mandela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alva_Myrdal" title="Alva Myrdal">Myrdal (Alva)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Myrdal" title="Gunnar Myrdal">Myrdal (Gunnar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Nehru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olof_Palme" title="Olof Palme">Palme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgi_Plekhanov" title="Georgi Plekhanov">Plekhanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romano_Prodi" title="Romano Prodi">Prodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Russell" title="Bertrand Russell">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Radbruch" title="Gustav Radbruch">Radbruch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Pedro Sánchez">Sánchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders" title="Bernie Sanders">Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Savage" title="Michael Joseph Savage">Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Scholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorvald_Stauning" title="Thorvald Stauning">Stauning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Thomas" title="Norman Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joop_den_Uyl" title="Joop den Uyl">Den Uyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Webb,_1st_Baron_Passfield" title="Sidney Webb, 1st Baron Passfield">Webb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gough_Whitlam" title="Gough Whitlam">Whitlam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Wilson" title="Harold Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noe_Zhordania" title="Noe Zhordania">Zhordania</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_social_democratic_parties" title="List of social democratic parties">Organizations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Trade_Union_Confederation" title="International Trade Union Confederation">International Trade Union Confederation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Socialist_Youth" title="International Union of Socialist Youth">International Union of Socialist Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_European_Socialists" title="Party of European Socialists">Party of European Socialists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Alliance" title="Progressive Alliance">Progressive Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_International" title="Socialist International">Socialist International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_European_Socialists" title="Young European Socialists">Young European Socialists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_of_Social_Democracy_in_Asia" title="Network of Social Democracy in Asia">Network of Social Democracy in Asia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)">By region</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Social_Democratic_Party_of_Austria" title="History of the Social Democratic Party of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="History of the Social Democratic Party of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Labour_Party_(UK)" title="History of the Labour Party (UK)">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Social democracy in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B60202;background:transparent;padding-left:0.3em;text-align:center;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)">Related</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="margin-top:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">Communism</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Internationale" title="The Internationale">The 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Social_democracy_sidebar" title="Template:Social democracy sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Social_democracy_sidebar" title="Template talk:Social democracy sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Social_democracy_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Social democracy sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Akbayan was formally founded in 1998 by different <a href="/wiki/Civil_society_organization" title="Civil society organization">civil society organizations</a> and various <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-leaning</a> organizations from the country's social democratic, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialism" title="Democratic socialism">democratic socialist</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Marxist_schools_of_thought" title="Marxist schools of thought">Marxist traditions</a> with the intent of capturing <a href="/wiki/Power_(social_and_political)" title="Power (social and political)">state power</a> through parliamentary struggle. </p><p>Akbayan has been critical of abuses committed by some members of the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a> (AFP) against fellow <a href="/wiki/Activism" title="Activism">activists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has also been critical of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Communist Party of the Philippines">Communist Party of the Philippines</a>, particularly its actions in the countryside against peasant groups and communities and what these groups and communities see as the <a href="/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism">Maoist</a> group's <a href="/wiki/Extortion" title="Extortion">extortion</a> activities. Due to its stance against <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">right-wing extremism</a> (from some elements of the AFP) and the Maoist <a href="/wiki/Communism_in_the_Philippines" title="Communism in the Philippines">far-left</a> (<a href="/wiki/Communist_rebellion_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist rebellion in the Philippines">CPP–NPA–NDF</a>), Akbayan has been a target of both political groups.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Akbayan_protesting_gma_bail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2e/Akbayan_protesting_gma_bail.jpg/300px-Akbayan_protesting_gma_bail.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2e/Akbayan_protesting_gma_bail.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="257" /></a><figcaption>Akbayan members protesting the granting of bail to former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo who was then facing plunder charges</figcaption></figure> <p>During the administration of former President <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo</a>, Akbayan was among the <a href="/wiki/Opposition_(politics)" title="Opposition (politics)">opposition groups</a> repressed by the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Presidency of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">government</a>. It was also during this time that Akbayan suffered its lowest number of votes, with just over 400,000 votes in 2007. In 2009, Akbayan supported the presidential candidacy of then Senator <a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Simeon Aquino III</a>. Fueled by the popular discontent with the outgoing administration of Macapagal-Arroyo, Aquino won the presidency by a large margin. This was also the first time that Akbayan was able to breach the 1 million vote mark, its best performance to that date. Despite the vote increase, however, it failed to secure three seats in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">House of Representatives</a> owing to a <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_Philippines" title="Supreme Court of the Philippines">Supreme Court</a> decision which ensured only the leading party list (<a href="/wiki/Ako_Bicol" title="Ako Bicol">Ako Bicol</a> at that time) in the election would secure three seats. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Akbayan_anti-china_rally.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8b/Akbayan_anti-china_rally.jpg/300px-Akbayan_anti-china_rally.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/8b/Akbayan_anti-china_rally.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="257" /></a><figcaption>Akbayan mobilization in front of the Chinese Consular Office to protest China's incursions into the Philippines' Exclusive Economic Zone</figcaption></figure> <p>Akbayan has been noted to oppose the increased incursions of the <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a> (PRC) <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy" title="People's Liberation Army Navy">naval</a> and <a href="/wiki/China_Coast_Guard" title="China Coast Guard">coast guard</a> vessels into <a href="/wiki/West_Philippine_Sea" title="West Philippine Sea">Philippine territorial waters</a> and within the country's 200-nautical mile <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone_of_the_Philippines" title="Exclusive economic zone of the Philippines">Exclusive Economic Zone</a> (EEZ).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, the party allied itself with the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal Party</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Magdalo_Group" title="Magdalo Group">Magdalo Group</a>, supporting <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roxas" title="Mar Roxas">Mar Roxas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leni_Robredo" title="Leni Robredo">Leni Robredo</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roxas_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Mar Roxas 2016 presidential campaign">campaigns</a> and criticizing other candidates. After the election, it joined the Magnificent 7, a group of Liberal Party and Magdalo members. The party publicly criticized several policies of the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Presidency of Rodrigo Duterte">Duterte government</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Duterte</a>'s handling of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Drug_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Drug War">Philippine Drug War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Tax_Reform_for_Acceleration_and_Inclusion_Law" title="Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Law">TRAIN Law</a>. </p><p>Akbayan has affiliate groups that represent <a href="/wiki/Civil_service" title="Civil service">government employees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_workforce" title="Women in the workforce">women workers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Migrant_worker" title="Migrant worker">migrants</a>, as well as members of the <a href="/wiki/LGBT_community" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT community">LGBT community</a>. The party's official website states that Akbayan is an activist organisation "and proud of it", and that it "vehemently condemn(s) <a href="/wiki/Torture" title="Torture">torture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Assassination" title="Assassination">assassination</a>, and other violent acts that undermine <a href="/wiki/Human_rights" title="Human rights">human rights</a> and <a href="/wiki/Political_freedom" title="Political freedom">freedoms</a> regardless of whoever commits them".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology">Ideology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ideology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialism" title="Democratic socialism">Democratic socialism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Reformism" title="Reformism">Reformism</a></div> <p>The party includes both <a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic socialist">democratic socialists</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoricalDictionaryp26_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoricalDictionaryp26-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Social_democrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Social democrat">social democrats</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as members. While Akbayan's <a href="/wiki/Political_economy" title="Political economy">political-economic</a> platform rests on the democratic-socialist foundation which <a href="/wiki/PDP%E2%80%93Laban" class="mw-redirect" title="PDP–Laban">PDP–Laban</a> ostensibly shares,<sup id="cite_ref-bello2021_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bello2021-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the former differs greatly from the latter with regard to <a href="/wiki/Civil_and_political_rights" title="Civil and political rights">civil rights</a> and <a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement" title="Law enforcement">law enforcement</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legislative_record">Legislative record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Legislative record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CARPER_akbayan_rally.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/97/CARPER_akbayan_rally.jpg/200px-CARPER_akbayan_rally.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/97/CARPER_akbayan_rally.jpg/300px-CARPER_akbayan_rally.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/97/CARPER_akbayan_rally.jpg 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="318" /></a><figcaption>Akbayan members calling for the passage of the CARPER Law</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RH_Law_Akbayan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/RH_Law_Akbayan.jpg/220px-RH_Law_Akbayan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/RH_Law_Akbayan.jpg/330px-RH_Law_Akbayan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/db/RH_Law_Akbayan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="257" /></a><figcaption>Creative demonstration of support for the passage of the Reproductive Health Law in 2012</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Republic Act 9189 – The Overseas Absentee Voting Act of 2003<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 9481 – Right to Labor Self-Organization Law<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 9502 – Cheaper and Quality Medicines Law<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 9700 – <a href="/wiki/Comprehensive_Agrarian_Reform_Program#Comprehensive_Agrarian_Reform_Program_Extension_with_Reforms_(CARPER)" title="Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program">Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Extension with Reforms (CARPER) Law</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10354 – <a href="/wiki/Responsible_Parenthood_and_Reproductive_Health_Act_of_2012" title="Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012">Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Law</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10351 – Restructuring the Excise Tax on Alcohol and Tobacco or The Sin Tax Law<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10368 – Human Rights Victims Reparation and Recognition Act of 2013<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10667 – Philippine Competition Act<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10028 – Expanded Breastfeeding Promotion Law<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10742 – Sangguniang Kabataan Reform Law</li> <li>Republic Act 10643 – Graphic Health Warning Law<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 10932 – Anti-Hospital Deposit Act<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 11036 – Mental Health Act<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Republic Act 11166 – HIV and AIDS Policy Act of 2018<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_performance">Electoral performance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Electoral performance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_and_vice_presidential">Presidential and vice presidential</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Presidential and vice presidential"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th colspan="4">Presidential election </th> <th colspan="4">Vice presidential election </th></tr> <tr> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>Vote share </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>Vote share </th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_presidential_election,_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine presidential election, 2010">2010</a> </th> <td colspan="3">None<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a>) </td> <td colspan="3">None<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jejomar_Binay" title="Jejomar Binay">Jejomar Binay</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/PDP%E2%80%93Laban" class="mw-redirect" title="PDP–Laban">PDP–Laban</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_presidential_election,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine presidential election, 2016">2016</a> </th> <td colspan="3">None<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/PDP%E2%80%93Laban" class="mw-redirect" title="PDP–Laban">PDP–Laban</a>) </td> <td colspan="3">None<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Leni_Robredo" title="Leni Robredo">Leni Robredo</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_Philippine_presidential_election" title="2022 Philippine presidential election">2022</a> </th> <td colspan="3">None<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos, Jr.</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/Partido_Federal_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Federal ng Pilipinas">PFP</a>) </td> <td colspan="3">None<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sara_Duterte" title="Sara Duterte"><b>Sara Z. Duterte</b></a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD" title="Lakas–CMD">Lakas–CMD</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legislative_elections">Legislative elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legislative elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Senate">Senate</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010, one of their representatives <a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a> ran for Senate as a member of Liberal Party, but Akbayan supported her.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She only started to run as Akbayan in 2013, and on subsequent elections.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lp-first-four_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lp-first-four-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="House_of_Representatives_elections_in_districts">House of Representatives elections in districts</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: House of Representatives elections in districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2013, <a href="/wiki/Kaka_Bag-ao" title="Kaka Bag-ao">Kaka Bag-ao</a> ran for the <a href="/wiki/Dinagat_Islands%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Dinagat Islands's at-large congressional district">Dinagat Islands</a> seat under the Akbayan label and won; she ran under the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal Party</a> label in subsequent elections. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Results">Results</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="11"><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="Congress of the Philippines">Congress of the Philippines</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">House of Representatives</a> (Districts) </th> <th colspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>Vote share </th> <th>Seats won </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Year </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>Vote share </th> <th>Seats won </th> <th>Ticket </th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_1998" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 1998">1998</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b>Lakas plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_1998" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 1998">1998</a> </th> <td colspan="4">Did not participate </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Laban_ng_Makabayang_Masang_Pilipino" title="Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino">LAMMP</a> win 7/12 seats</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2001" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2001">2001</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b>Lakas plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2001" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2001">2001</a> </th> <td colspan="4">Did not participate </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/People_Power_Coalition" title="People Power Coalition">People Power Coalition</a> win 8/13 seats</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2004" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2004">2004</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b>Lakas plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2004" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2004">2004</a> </th> <td colspan="4">Did not participate </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Koalisyon_ng_Katapatan_at_Karanasan_sa_Kinabukasan" title="Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan">K4</a> win 7/12 seats</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2007" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2007">2007</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b>Lakas plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2007" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2007">2007</a> </th> <td colspan="4">Did not participate </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Genuine_Opposition" title="Genuine Opposition">Genuine Opposition</a> win 8/12 seats</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2010">2010</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b>Lakas plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2010">2010</a> </th> <td colspan="4">Only supported a candidate<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal Party</a> win 4/12 seats</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2013" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2013">2013</a> </th> <td>34,239 </td> <td>0.12% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 293</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 0.3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal Party</a> plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2013" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2013">2013</a> </th> <td>10,944,843 </td> <td>3.68% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 12</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#FE0000;"><span style="color:white"><a href="/wiki/Team_PNoy" title="Team PNoy"><span style="color:white">Team PNoy</span></a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FE0000;"><span style="color:white"><b><a href="/wiki/Team_PNoy" title="Team PNoy"><span style="color:white">Team PNoy</span></a> win 9/12 seats</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2016">2016</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b>Liberal Party plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2016">2016</a> </th> <td>15,915,213 </td> <td>4.97% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 12</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#FE0000;"><a href="/wiki/Koalisyon_ng_Daang_Matuwid" title="Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid"><span style="color:white">Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#FE0000;"><span style="color:white"><b><a href="/wiki/Koalisyon_ng_Daang_Matuwid" title="Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid"><span style="color:white">Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid</span></a> win 7/12 seats</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2019">2019</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/PDP%E2%80%93Laban" class="mw-redirect" title="PDP–Laban">PDP–Laban</a> plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Senate_election,_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Senate election, 2019">2019</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Otso_Diretso" title="Otso Diretso">Otso Diretso</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hugpong_ng_Pagbabago" title="Hugpong ng Pagbabago">Hugpong ng Pagbabago</a> win 9/12 seats</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2022 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2022</a> </th> <td colspan="3">Did not participate </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/PDP%E2%80%93Laban" class="mw-redirect" title="PDP–Laban">PDP–Laban</a> plurality</b> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_Philippine_Senate_election" title="2022 Philippine Senate election">2022</a> </th> <td>15,470,005 </td> <td>3.56% </td> <td style="text-align:center"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 12</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Team_Robredo%E2%80%93Pangilinan" title="Team Robredo–Pangilinan">TroPa</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/UniTeam_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="UniTeam Alliance">UniTeam</a> win 6/12 seats</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Party-list_elections">Party-list elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Party-list elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Akbayan is only one of two parties (the other is <a href="/wiki/Butil_Farmers_Party" title="Butil Farmers Party">Butil</a>) to win seats in all party-list elections in the Philippines until 2019. Furthermore, Akbayan is the only party to surpass the 2% <a href="/wiki/Election_threshold" class="mw-redirect" title="Election threshold">election threshold</a> in all elections until the 2016 election where they fell short by 0.12%. </p><p>In September 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Elections_(Philippines)" title="Commission on Elections (Philippines)">COMELEC</a> proclaimed it as a winner after the Supreme Court of the Philippines upheld the COMELEC Resolution which revoked the party-list's registration of <a href="/wiki/An_Waray" title="An Waray">An Waray</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election</th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th>Party-list seats </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/1998_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1998 Philippine House of Representatives elections">1998</a> </th> <td>232,376</td> <td>2.54%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 51</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2001_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2001 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2001</a> </th> <td>377,852</td> <td>2.50%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 51</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2004_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2004</a> </th> <td>852,473</td> <td>6.70%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 52</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2007_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2007 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2007</a> </th> <td>466,112</td> <td>2.92%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 53</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2010_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2010</a> </th> <td>1,058,691</td> <td>3.50%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 57</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2013_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2013</a> </th> <td>827,405</td> <td>3.02%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 58</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2016_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2016</a> </th> <td>608,449</td> <td>1.88%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 59</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2019</a> </th> <td>171,713</td> <td>0.62%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 61</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/2022_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2022 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2022</a> </th> <td>236,226</td> <td>0.64%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 63</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FE0000; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Representatives_to_Congress">Representatives to Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Representatives to Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="76%;" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="16%">Period </th> <th width="20%">1st Representative </th> <th width="20%">2nd Representative </th> <th width="20%">3rd Representative </th></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/11th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="11th Congress of the Philippines">11th Congress</a></small><br />1998–2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etta_Rosales" title="Etta Rosales">Etta Rosales</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/12th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="12th Congress of the Philippines">12th Congress</a></small><br />2001–2004 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etta_Rosales" title="Etta Rosales">Etta Rosales</a> </td> <td>Mario Aguja </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/13th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="13th Congress of the Philippines">13th Congress</a></small><br />2004–2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etta_Rosales" title="Etta Rosales">Etta Rosales</a> </td> <td>Mario Aguja </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/14th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="14th Congress of the Philippines">14th Congress</a></small><br />2007–2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Walden_Bello" title="Walden Bello">Walden Bello</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/15th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="15th Congress of the Philippines">15th Congress</a></small><br />2010–2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Walden_Bello" title="Walden Bello">Walden Bello</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaka_Bag-ao" title="Kaka Bag-ao">Kaka Bag-ao</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><small><a href="/wiki/16th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="16th Congress of the Philippines">16th Congress</a></small><br />2013–2016 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Walden_Bello" title="Walden Bello">Walden Bello</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(2013–2015<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Gutierrez" title="Barry Gutierrez">Barry Gutierrez</a> </td> <td rowspan="2data-sort-value=""" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>Angelina Ludovice-Katoh<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(2015–2016<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/17th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="17th Congress of the Philippines">17th Congress</a></small><br />2016–2019 </td> <td>Tomasito Villarin </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/18th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="18th Congress of the Philippines">18th Congress</a></small><br />2019–2022 </td> <td colspan="3data-sort-value=""" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na"><i>Out of Congress</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/wiki/19th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="19th Congress of the Philippines">19th Congress</a></small><br />2022–2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perci_Cenda%C3%B1a" title="Perci Cendaña">Perci Cendaña</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(2024–<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</span> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Resigned on 16 March 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Replaced resigned representative Walden Bello and sworn in on 13 May 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Proclaimed and assumed office on 25 September 2024.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Candidates_for_2013_elections">Candidates for 2013 elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Candidates for 2013 elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a> – Senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaka_Bag-ao" title="Kaka Bag-ao">Arlene "Kaka" Bag-ao</a> – District Representative, <a href="/wiki/Dinagat_Islands" title="Dinagat Islands">Dinagat Islands</a> (under Liberal Party)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walden_Bello" title="Walden Bello">Walden F. Bello</a> – 1st nominee, party-list</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Gutierrez" title="Barry Gutierrez">Ibarra "Barry" M. Gutierrez III</a> – 2nd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Angelina Ludovice Katoh – 3rd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Sylvia Estrada Claudio – 4th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Francis Q. Isaac – 5th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Edwin A. Bustillos – 6th nominee, party-list</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Candidates_for_2016_elections">Candidates for 2016 elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Candidates for 2016 elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a> – Senator</li> <li>Tomasito Villarin – 1st nominee, party-list</li> <li>Barry Gutierrez III – 2nd nominee, party-list<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Angelina Katoh – 3rd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Rafaela Mae David – 4th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Doris Obena – 5th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Mylene Hega – 6th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Cenon Nolasco – 7th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Pat Ibay – Councilor (District 1, <a href="/wiki/Pasay" title="Pasay">Pasay</a>)</li> <li>Ileana Ibay – Councilor (District 2, Pasay)</li> <li>Alvin Dizon – Councilor (District 1, <a href="/wiki/Cebu_City" title="Cebu City">Cebu City</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sergio Bañes Jr. – Councilor (<a href="/wiki/Estancia,_Iloilo" title="Estancia, Iloilo">Estancia, Iloilo</a>)</li> <li>Egar Chu – Councilor (Estancia, Iloilo)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Candidates_for_2019_elections">Candidates for 2019 elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Candidates for 2019 elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Tomasito Villarin – 1st nominee, party-list</li> <li>Gio Tingson – 2nd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Doris Dinorog-Obena – 3rd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Angelina Katoh – 4th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Napoleon Merida – 5th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Cristina Oganiza – 6th nominee, party-list</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Candidates_for_2022_elections">Candidates for 2022 elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Candidates for 2022 elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a> – Senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perci_Cenda%C3%B1a" title="Perci Cendaña">Percival Cendaña</a> – 1st nominee, party-list</li> <li>Dr. Raymond John Naguit – 2nd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Cristina Oganiza – 3rd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Angelina Katoh – 4th nominee, party-list</li> <li>JC Tejano – 5th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Victoria de Jesus – 6th nominee, party-list</li></ul> <p><b>Local Candidates</b> </p> <ul><li>Lyn Dialde - Board Member, <a href="/wiki/Dinagat_Islands" title="Dinagat Islands">Dinagat Islands</a></li> <li>Fely Pedrablanca - Mayor, <a href="/wiki/Tubajon,_Dinagat_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Tubajon, Dinagat Islands">Tubajon, Dinagat Islands</a></li> <li>Rexon Arevalo - Vice Mayor, <a href="/wiki/Nagcarlan,_Laguna" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagcarlan, Laguna">Nagcarlan, Laguna</a></li> <li>Ernesto Balida - Vice Mayor, <a href="/wiki/Batad,_Iloilo" title="Batad, Iloilo">Batad, Iloilo</a></li> <li>Petnel Sombrado - Vice Mayor, <a href="/wiki/Dinagat,_Dinagat_Islands" title="Dinagat, Dinagat Islands">Dinagat, Dinagat Islands</a></li> <li>Zoltan Edera - Vice Mayor, <a href="/wiki/Libjo,_Dinagat_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Libjo, Dinagat Islands">Libjo, Dinagat Islands</a></li> <li>Liezl Aguirre - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/San_Jose_del_Monte,_Bulacan" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose del Monte, Bulacan">San Jose del Monte, Bulacan</a></li> <li>Tobit Cruz - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Taytay,_Rizal" title="Taytay, Rizal">Taytay, Rizal</a></li> <li>Erwin Dimaculangan - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Alitagtag,_Batangas" class="mw-redirect" title="Alitagtag, Batangas">Alitagtag, Batangas</a></li> <li>Elaine Teope - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Luisiana,_Laguna" class="mw-redirect" title="Luisiana, Laguna">Luisiana, Laguna</a></li> <li>Laurence Sombilla - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Nagcarlan,_Laguna" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagcarlan, Laguna">Nagcarlan, Laguna</a></li> <li>Richard Pavico - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/San_Pablo,_Laguna" title="San Pablo, Laguna">San Pablo, Laguna</a></li> <li>Gilbert Arrabis Jr. - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Daanbantayan,_Cebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Daanbantayan, Cebu">Daanbantayan, Cebu</a></li> <li>Wilfredo Punay - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Tubajon,_Dinagat_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Tubajon, Dinagat Islands">Tubajon, Dinagat Islands</a></li> <li>Samson Tidalgo - Councilor, <a href="/wiki/Tubajon,_Dinagat_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Tubajon, Dinagat Islands">Tubajon, Dinagat Islands</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Candidates_for_2025_elections">Candidates for 2025 elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Candidates for 2025 elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chel_Diokno" title="Chel Diokno">Chel Diokno</a> – 1st nominee, party-list</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perci_Cenda%C3%B1a" title="Perci Cendaña">Percival Cendaña</a> – 2nd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Dadah Karim–Ismula – 3rd nominee, party-list</li> <li>Justine Balane – 4th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Mercy Abucayon – 5th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Magdalena Robinson – 6th nominee, party-list</li> <li>JC Tejano – 7th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Ernesto Neri – 8th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Yoyong Merida – 9th nominee, party-list</li> <li>Angelina Katoh – 10th nominee, party-list</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_party_officials">Current party officials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Current party officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Party President: Rafaela David</li> <li>Party Chairperson: Mylene Hega</li> <li>Secretary-General: Jordan Gutierrez</li> <li>Party Member: <a href="/wiki/Risa_Hontiveros" title="Risa Hontiveros">Risa Hontiveros</a></li> <li>Party Member: <a href="/wiki/Chel_Diokno" title="Chel Diokno">Chel Diokno</a></li> <li>Party Member: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Llamas" title="Ronald Llamas">Ronald Llamas</a></li> <li>Party Member: <a href="/wiki/Perci_Cenda%C3%B1a" title="Perci Cendaña">Percival "Perci" Vilar Cendaña</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_2">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Supported <a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a> of <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Supported <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roxas" title="Mar Roxas">Mar Roxas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Endorsed <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roxas" title="Mar Roxas">Mar Roxas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Endorsed <a href="/wiki/Leni_Robredo" title="Leni Robredo">Leni Robredo</a> of <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Endorsed <a href="/wiki/Leni_Robredo" title="Leni Robredo">Leni Robredo</a> who is an <a href="/wiki/Independent_(politics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politics)">Independent</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Endorsed <a href="/wiki/Francis_Pangilinan" title="Francis Pangilinan">Francis Pangilinan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Risa Hontiveros, despite being an Akbayan member, was registered as <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal Party</a> in the ballot</span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Also the spokesperson of Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Ran under the Liberal Party.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Centre-left-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Centre-left_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Centre-left_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Centre-left_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Centre-left_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDayley2016" class="citation book cs1">Dayley, Robert (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YCrTDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA195"><i>Southeast Asia In The New International Era</i></a>. Avalon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813350110" title="Special:BookSources/9780813350110"><bdi>9780813350110</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Southeast+Asia+In+The+New+International+Era&rft.pub=Avalon&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9780813350110&rft.aulast=Dayley&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYCrTDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HistoricalDictionaryp26-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HistoricalDictionaryp26_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HistoricalDictionaryp26_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArtemio2012" class="citation book cs1">Artemio, Guillermo (2012). <i>Historical Dictionary of the Philippines</i>. Scarecrow Press. p. 26. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-7246-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-7246-2"><bdi>978-0-8108-7246-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+the+Philippines&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-7246-2&rft.aulast=Artemio&rft.aufirst=Guillermo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://socdemasia.com/about">"About"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsocdemasia.com%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727181156/https://akbayan.org.ph/who-we-are">"About Akbayan - Akbayan Party List"</a>. <i>akbayan.org.ph</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://akbayan.org.ph/who-we-are">the original</a> on July 27, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2024</span> – via www.facebook.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Leni+at+Akbayan%3A+Kakampink+sa+Laban+%26%23124%3B+Kailangan+ni+Leni+Robredo+ng+partylist+na+subok+at+maaasahan.+Si+Leni+Robredo+at+Akbayan%3A+matagal+nang+kakampink+sa+laban.+Ipanalo%3A+%23146Akbayan...+%26%23124%3B+By+Akbayan+Party+%26%23124%3B+Facebook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FAkbayanParty%2Fvideos%2Fleni-at-akbayan-kakampink-sa-laban%2F1384531425344948%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVillanueva2010" class="citation web cs1">Villanueva, Marichu A. (May 24, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2010/05/24/577648/13th-senator">"13th Senator"</a>. <i>Philstar.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Philstar.com&rft.atitle=13th+Senator&rft.date=2010-05-24&rft.aulast=Villanueva&rft.aufirst=Marichu+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fopinion%2F2010%2F05%2F24%2F577648%2F13th-senator&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJimenez2024" class="citation web cs1">Jimenez, Atty Josephus (July 20, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/the-freeman/opinion/2024/07/20/2371612/risa-hontiveros-best-senator-country">"Risa Hontiveros: The best senator of the country"</a>. <i>Philstar.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Philstar.com&rft.atitle=Risa+Hontiveros%3A+The+best+senator+of+the+country&rft.date=2024-07-20&rft.aulast=Jimenez&rft.aufirst=Atty+Josephus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fthe-freeman%2Fopinion%2F2024%2F07%2F20%2F2371612%2Frisa-hontiveros-best-senator-country&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/other-sections/news-videos/2013/04/18/932147/risa-hontiveros-regretful-not-entering-theater-scene">"Risa Hontiveros regretful for not entering theater scene"</a>. <i>Philstar.com</i>. May 18, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Philstar.com&rft.atitle=Risa+Hontiveros+regretful+for+not+entering+theater+scene&rft.date=2013-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fother-sections%2Fnews-videos%2F2013%2F04%2F18%2F932147%2Frisa-hontiveros-regretful-not-entering-theater-scene&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lp-first-four-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lp-first-four_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLegaspi2012" class="citation news cs1">Legaspi, Amita (May 17, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/258502/news/nation/pnoy-reveals-4-sure-lp-senatorial-bets-for-2013">"PNoy reveals 4 sure LP senatorial bets for 2013"</a>. <i>GMA News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 18,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GMA+News&rft.atitle=PNoy+reveals+4+sure+LP+senatorial+bets+for+2013&rft.date=2012-05-17&rft.aulast=Legaspi&rft.aufirst=Amita&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F258502%2Fnews%2Fnation%2Fpnoy-reveals-4-sure-lp-senatorial-bets-for-2013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChi2024" class="citation news cs1">Chi, Cristina (September 18, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2024/09/18/2386170/akbayan-seeks-house-seatthat-waray-vacated">"Akbayan seeks House seat that An Waray vacated"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philippine_Star" title="The Philippine Star">The Philippine Star</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&rft.atitle=Akbayan+seeks+House+seat+that+An+Waray+vacated&rft.date=2024-09-18&rft.aulast=Chi&rft.aufirst=Cristina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fheadlines%2F2024%2F09%2F18%2F2386170%2Fakbayan-seeks-house-seatthat-waray-vacated&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Leon2024" class="citation news cs1">De Leon, Dwight (September 25, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/comelec-proclaims-akbayan-party-list-winner-2022-elections-returns-house-representatives/">"Akbayan back in the House after Comelec formalizes 2022 election win"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rappler" title="Rappler">Rappler</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rappler&rft.atitle=Akbayan+back+in+the+House+after+Comelec+formalizes+2022+election+win&rft.date=2024-09-25&rft.aulast=De+Leon&rft.aufirst=Dwight&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2Fphilippines%2Fcomelec-proclaims-akbayan-party-list-winner-2022-elections-returns-house-representatives%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/678184/bello-resigns-as-akbayan-representative-calls-aquino-disgraceful">"Bello resigns as Akbayan representative, calls Aquino disgraceful"</a>. <i>Inquirer News</i>. March 11, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inquirer+News&rft.atitle=Bello+resigns+as+Akbayan+representative%2C+calls+Aquino+disgraceful&rft.date=2015-03-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F678184%2Fbello-resigns-as-akbayan-representative-calls-aquino-disgraceful&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rappler.com/nation/93128-akbayan-angie-katoh-party-list-representative">"Akbayan names Bello's replacement in Congress"</a>. <i>Rappler</i>. May 13, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rappler&rft.atitle=Akbayan+names+Bello%27s+replacement+in+Congress&rft.date=2015-05-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2Fnation%2F93128-akbayan-angie-katoh-party-list-representative&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAkbayan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Akbayan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Akbayan">Akbayan</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.akbayan.org.ph/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/AkbayanParty">Akbayan</a> on <a href="/wiki/Facebook_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Facebook (identifier)">Facebook</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">Senate</a> (24)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_People%27s_Coalition" title="Nationalist People's Coalition">NPC</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacionalista_Party" title="Nacionalista Party">Nacionalista</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Demokratiko_Pilipino" title="Partido Demokratiko Pilipino">PDP</a> (3)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Akbayan</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD" title="Lakas–CMD">Lakas</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Federal_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Federal ng Pilipinas">PFP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pwersa_ng_Masang_Pilipino" title="Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino">PMP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nationalist_Alliance" title="United Nationalist Alliance">UNA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (5)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">House of<br />Representatives</a><br />(316)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD" title="Lakas–CMD">Lakas</a> (94)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacionalista_Party" title="Nacionalista Party">Nacionalista</a> (38)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_People%27s_Coalition" title="Nationalist People's Coalition">NPC</a> (38)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_Party_(Philippines)" title="National Unity Party (Philippines)">NUP</a> (37)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Federal_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Federal ng Pilipinas">PFP</a> (11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a> (10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Demokratiko_Pilipino" title="Partido Demokratiko Pilipino">PDP</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukidnon_Paglaum" title="Bukidnon Paglaum">Bukidnon Paglaum</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padayon_Pilipino" title="Padayon Pilipino">Padayon Pilipino</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Reform_Party" title="People's Reform Party">PRP</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_para_sa_Demokratikong_Reporma" title="Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma">Reporma</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adelante_Zamboanga_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adelante Zamboanga Party (page does not exist)">AZAP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basilan_Unity_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basilan Unity Party (page does not exist)">Basilan Unity Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrist_Democratic_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Centrist Democratic Party of the Philippines">CDP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laban_ng_Demokratikong_Pilipino" title="Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino">LDP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugpong_ng_Pagbabago" title="Hugpong ng Pagbabago">HNP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Navote%C3%B1o" title="Partido Navoteño">Navoteño</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pederalismo_ng_Dugong_Dakilang_Samahan" title="Pederalismo ng Dugong Dakilang Samahan">PDDS</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nationalist_Alliance" title="United Nationalist Alliance">UNA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Benguet_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Benguet Party (page does not exist)">United Benguet Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (6)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party-list_representation_in_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="Party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines">Party-lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party-list_Coalition" title="Party-list Coalition">Party-list<br />Coalition</a> (56)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACT-CIS_Partylist" title="ACT-CIS Partylist">ACT-CIS</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Buklod_ng_mga_Motorista_ng_Pilipinas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ang Buklod ng mga Motorista ng Pilipinas">1-Rider</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagtibayin_at_Palaguin_ang_Pangkabuhayang_Pilipino" class="mw-redirect" title="Pagtibayin at Palaguin ang Pangkabuhayang Pilipino">4Ps</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ako_Bicol" title="Ako Bicol">Ako Bicol</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Amelioration_and_Genuine_Intervention_on_Poverty" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Amelioration and Genuine Intervention on Poverty">SAGIP</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tingog_Sinirangan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tingog Sinirangan">Tingog</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Patriotic_Coalition_of_Marginalized_Nationals" class="mw-redirect" title="One Patriotic Coalition of Marginalized Nationals">1-PACMAN</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AAMBIS-Owa_Party_List" title="AAMBIS-Owa Party List">AAMBIS-OWA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abang_Lingkod" title="Abang Lingkod">Abang Lingkod</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abono_party-list" class="mw-redirect" title="Abono party-list">Abono</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agimat_ng_Masa" class="mw-redirect" title="Agimat ng Masa">Agimat</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGRI_Partylist" title="AGRI Partylist">AGRI</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Sector_Alliance_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural Sector Alliance of the Philippines">AGAP</a> (1)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Akbayan</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ako_Bisaya" title="Ako Bisaya">Ako Bisaya</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ako_Ilocano_Ako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ako Ilocano Ako (page does not exist)">Ako Ilocano Ako</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Organizations,_Networks_and_Associations_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliance of Organizations, Networks and Associations of the Philippines">ALONA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alagaan_Natin_Ating_Kalusugan" class="mw-redirect" title="Alagaan Natin Ating Kalusugan">ANAKALUSUGAN</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agrikultura_Ngayon_Gawing_Akma_at_Tama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agrikultura Ngayon Gawing Akma at Tama (page does not exist)">ANGAT</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Probinsyano_Party-list" title="Ang Probinsyano Party-list">Ang Probinsyano</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Philippine_Electric_Cooperatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Philippine Electric Cooperatives">APEC</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abante_Pangasinan-Ilokano_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abante Pangasinan-Ilokano Party (page does not exist)">API</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagong_Henerasyon" title="Bagong Henerasyon">Bagong Henerasyon</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barangay_Health_Wellness_Partylist" title="Barangay Health Wellness Partylist">BHW</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicol_Saro" title="Bicol Saro">Bicol Saro</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens%27_Battle_Against_Corruption" title="Citizens' Battle Against Corruption">CIBAC</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coop-NATCCO" title="Coop-NATCCO">Coop-NATCCO</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construction_Workers_Solidarity" title="Construction Workers Solidarity">CWS</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumper_Philippines_Taxi_Drivers_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Dumper Philippines Taxi Drivers Association">Dumper PTDA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duterte_Youth" title="Duterte Youth">Duterte Youth</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galing_sa_Puso_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galing sa Puso Party (page does not exist)">GP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabalikat_ng_Mamamayan" title="Kabalikat ng Mamamayan">KABAYAN</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_Partylist" title="Kalinga Partylist">Kalinga</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusug_Tausug" title="Kusug Tausug">Kusug Tausug</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LPG_Marketers_Association" title="LPG Marketers Association">LPGMA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magkakasama_sa_Sakahan,_Kaunlaran" class="mw-redirect" title="Magkakasama sa Sakahan, Kaunlaran">MAGSASAKA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Teachers_Savings_and_Loan_Association" title="Manila Teachers Savings and Loan Association">Manila Teachers</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marino_Samahan_ng_mga_Seaman" class="mw-redirect" title="Marino Samahan ng mga Seaman">Marino</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/OFW_Family_Club" title="OFW Family Club">OFW</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol_Partylist" title="Patrol Partylist">PATROL</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puwersa_ng_Bayaning_Atleta" class="mw-redirect" title="Puwersa ng Bayaning Atleta">PBA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Rural_Electric_Cooperatives_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association">PHILRECA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinuno_Partylist" title="Pinuno Partylist">PINUNO</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probinsyano_Ako" title="Probinsyano Ako">Probinsyano Ako</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusong_Pinoy" title="Pusong Pinoy">Pusong Pinoy</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senior_Citizens_Partylist" title="Senior Citizens Partylist">Senior Citizens</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGP_Partylist" title="TGP Partylist">TGP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_Union_Congress_Party" title="Trade Union Congress Party">TUCP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutok_To_Win_Party-List" title="Tutok To Win Party-List">Tutok to Win</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uswag_Ilonggo" title="Uswag Ilonggo">Uswag Ilonggo</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Makabayan" title="Makabayan">Makabayan</a> (3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACT_Teachers_Partylist" class="mw-redirect" title="ACT Teachers Partylist">ACT Teachers</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Women%27s_Party" title="Gabriela Women's Party">GABRIELA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabataan" title="Kabataan">Kabataan</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akay_National_Political_Party" title="Akay National Political Party">AKAY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksyon_Demokratiko" title="Aksyon Demokratiko">Aksyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Kapatiran" title="Ang Kapatiran">Ang Kapatiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Barangay_Concerns" title="Alliance for Barangay Concerns">ABC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigkis_Pinoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Bigkis Pinoy">Bigkis Pinoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_ng_Nagkakaisang_Pilipino" title="Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino">KANP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Bagong_Lipunan" title="Kilusang Bagong Lipunan">KBL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Pederal_ng_Maharlika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Pederal ng Maharlika (page does not exist)">PPM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Pilipino_sa_Pagbabago" title="Partido Pilipino sa Pagbabago">PPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROMDI" title="PROMDI">PROMDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_PH_-_People%27s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Reform PH - People's Party">RP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labor_Party_Philippines" title="Labor Party Philippines">WPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Local_political_parties_in_the_Philippines" title="Category:Local political parties in the Philippines">Other local parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Out of government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagumbayan-VNP" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagumbayan-VNP">Bagumbayan-VNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Democratic Party of the Philippines">DPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamanggagawa" title="Kamanggagawa">Kamanggagawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_ng_Kamalayang_Kayumanggi" title="Katipunan ng Kamalayang Kayumanggi">Katipunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_ng_Demokratikong_Pilipino" title="Katipunan ng Demokratikong Pilipino">KDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Demokratiko_Sosyalista_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas">PDSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Green_Republican_Party" title="Philippine Green Republican Party">PGRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Pilipinas-1930" title="Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas-1930">PKP-1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Lakas_ng_Masa" title="Partido Lakas ng Masa">PLM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-participating parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Communist Party of the Philippines">CPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Workers%27_Party_(Philippines)" title="Revolutionary Workers' Party (Philippines)">RWP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democrata_Party" title="Democrata Party">Democrata Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(Philippines)" title="Democratic Alliance (Philippines)">Democratic Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Philippines)" title="Democratic Party (Philippines)">Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalist Party (Philippines)">Federalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganap_Party" title="Ganap Party">Ganap Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALIBAPI" title="KALIBAPI">KALIBAPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabalikat_ng_Malayang_Pilipino" title="Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino">KAMPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD_(1991)" title="Lakas–CMD (1991)">Lakas–CMD (1991)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laban_ng_Makabayang_Masang_Pilipino" title="Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino">LAMMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapiang_Malaya" title="Lapiang Malaya">Lapiang Malaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Party_(Philippines)" title="National Socialist Party (Philippines)">National Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Citizens%27_Party" title="Nationalist Citizens' Party">NCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Falange" title="Philippine Falange">Philippine Falange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progresista_Party" title="Progresista Party">Progresista Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(Philippines)" title="Progressive Party (Philippines)">Progressive Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(Philippines)" title="Republican Party (Philippines)">Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakdalista" title="Sakdalista">Sakdalista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nationalist_Democratic_Organization" title="United Nationalist Democratic Organization">UNIDO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Opposition_(Philippines)" title="United Opposition (Philippines)">UNO</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129477124">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr2002011341">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&oldid=1262712884">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Akbayan&oldid=1262712884</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1998_establishments_in_the_Philippines" title="Category:1998 establishments in the Philippines">1998 establishments in the Philippines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Centre-left_parties_in_Asia" 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