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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Брадавичеста мекочерупчеста костенурка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Брадавичеста мекочерупчеста костенурка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle" title="Wattle-necked softshell turtle – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Wattle-necked softshell turtle" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BC%C3%A9%C3%A9h_digh%C3%A1hii_bits%CA%BCa%CA%BC_yilzh%C3%B3l%C3%AD_d%C3%B3%C3%B3_biz%C4%99%C4%99s_h%C3%B3l%C3%B3n%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Chʼééh digháhii bitsʼaʼ yilzhólí dóó bizęęs hólónígíí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼééh digháhii bitsʼaʼ yilzhólí dóó bizęęs hólónígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steindachnera_trionikso" title="Steindachnera trionikso – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Steindachnera trionikso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бахромчата черепаха Штайндахнера – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бахромчата черепаха Штайндахнера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba_ba_gai" title="Ba ba gai – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ba ba gai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" title="Palea steindachneri – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Palea steindachneri" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E7%91%9E" title="山瑞 – Cantonese" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Species of turtle</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Wattle-necked softshell turtle </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Palea_steindachneri.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Palea_steindachneri.jpeg/220px-Palea_steindachneri.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Palea_steindachneri.jpeg/330px-Palea_steindachneri.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Palea_steindachneri.jpeg/440px-Palea_steindachneri.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="502" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg/220px-Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg/330px-Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg/440px-Palea_steindachneri_13673214.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1216" data-file-height="1798" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_CR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Critically_endangered_species" class="mw-redirect" title="Critically endangered species">Critically Endangered</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-iucn_status_19_November_2021_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucn_status_19_November_2021-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/CITES" title="CITES">CITES</a> Appendix II<small> (<a href="/wiki/CITES" title="CITES">CITES</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-CITES_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITES-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Palea" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turtle" title="Turtle">Testudines</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Suborder: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cryptodira" title="Cryptodira">Cryptodira</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trionychidae" title="Trionychidae">Trionychidae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trionychinae" title="Trionychinae">Trionychinae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Palea</i></a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Andre_Meylan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Andre Meylan (page does not exist)">Meylan</a>, 1987 <sup id="cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rhodin11-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>P. steindachneri</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Palea steindachneri</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Siebenrock" title="Friedrich Siebenrock">Siebenrock</a>, 1906)<sup id="cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rhodin11-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-Fritz07_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fritz07-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><small>List</small></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Aspidonectes californiana</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_John_Rivers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James John Rivers (page does not exist)">Rivers</a>, 1889</span> <br /><i>(nomen suppressum)</i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Pelodiscus californianus</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">— <a href="/wiki/Georg_Baur" title="Georg Baur">Baur</a>, 1893</span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Aspidonectes californiensis</i> [sic] <br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Perry_Hay" title="Oliver Perry Hay">O.P. Hay</a>, 1904</span> <br /><i>(<a href="/wiki/Ex_errore" class="mw-redirect" title="Ex errore">ex errore</a>)</i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Trionyx steindachneri</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Siebenrock, 1906</span> <br /><i>(<a href="/wiki/Conserved_name" title="Conserved name">nomen conservandum</a>)</i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Amyda steindachneri</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">— <a href="/wiki/Karl_Patterson_Schmidt" title="Karl Patterson Schmidt">K.P. Schmidt</a>, 1927</span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Palea steindachneri</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">— Meylan, 1987</span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Trionix steindachneri</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">— <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrique_Richard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrique Richard (page does not exist)">Richard</a>, 1999</span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Pelodiscus steindachneri</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">— <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pritchard" title="Peter Pritchard">Pritchard</a>, 2001</span> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Palea steindachneri</i> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">— <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Ziegler" class="extiw" title="fr:Thomas Ziegler">Ziegler</a>, 2002</span> </li></ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p>The <b>wattle-necked softshell turtle</b> (<i><b>Palea steindachneri</b></i>), also <a href="/wiki/Common_name" title="Common name">commonly</a> known as <b>Steindachner's soft-shelled turtle</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-EDR_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EDR-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Endangered_species" title="Endangered species">endangered</a> Asian <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a> of <a href="/wiki/Softshell_turtle" class="mw-redirect" title="Softshell turtle">softshell turtle</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Family_(biology)" title="Family (biology)">family</a> <a href="/wiki/Trionychidae" title="Trionychidae">Trionychidae</a>. The species is the <a href="/wiki/Monotypic" class="mw-redirect" title="Monotypic">only member</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a> <i><b>Palea</b></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rhodin11-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>P. steindachneri</i> exhibits sexual dimorphism. Females of this freshwater turtle reach up to 44.5 cm (17.5 in) in straight <a href="/wiki/Carapace" title="Carapace">carapace</a> length, while males only reach up to 36 cm (14 in). However, males have a longer tail than the females.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg/220px-Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg/330px-Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg/440px-Palea_steindachneri_181507388.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>In <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Specific_name_(zoology)" title="Specific name (zoology)">specific name</a>, <i>steindachneri</i>, is in honor of <a href="/wiki/Austrian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian people">Austrian</a> <a href="/wiki/Herpetology" title="Herpetology">herpetologist</a> <a href="/wiki/Franz_Steindachner" title="Franz Steindachner">Franz Steindachner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EDR_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EDR-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographic_range">Geographic range</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geographic range"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>P. steindachneri</i> is native to southeastern <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, but has also been <a href="/wiki/Introduced_species" title="Introduced species">introduced</a> to <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rhodin11-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Threats">Threats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Threats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>P. steindachneri</i> is endangered by <a href="/wiki/Poaching" title="Poaching">poaching</a> for human consumption. Although pressure on the wild population continues, several thousand are hatched and raised each year on <a href="/wiki/Turtle_farming" title="Turtle farming">turtle farms</a> in China and <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> for food and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_medicine" title="Traditional Chinese medicine">traditional medicine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-iucn_status_19_November_2021-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iucn_status_19_November_2021_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFong,_J.Hoang,_H.Li,_P.McCormack,_T.2021" class="citation journal cs1">Fong, J.; Hoang, H.; Li, P.; McCormack, T.; Rao, D.-Q.; Timmins, R.J.; Wang, L. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/15918/794203">"<i>Palea steindachneri</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>. <b>2021</b>: e.T15918A794203. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T15918A794203.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T15918A794203.en</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=Palea+steindachneri&rft.volume=2021&rft.pages=e.T15918A794203&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T15918A794203.en&rft.au=Fong%2C+J.&rft.au=Hoang%2C+H.&rft.au=Li%2C+P.&rft.au=McCormack%2C+T.&rft.au=Rao%2C+D.-Q.&rft.au=Timmins%2C+R.J.&rft.au=Wang%2C+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F15918%2F794203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITES-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CITES_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php">"Appendices | CITES"</a>. <i>cites.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cites.org&rft.atitle=Appendices+%7C+CITES&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcites.org%2Feng%2Fapp%2Fappendices.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rhodin11-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rhodin11_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRhodin,_Anders_G.J.van_Dijk,_Peter_PaulIverson,_John_B.Shaffer,_H._Bradley2011" class="citation journal cs1">Rhodin, Anders G.J.; van Dijk, Peter Paul; Iverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley; Bour, Roger (2011-12-31). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iucn-tftsg.org/wp-content/uploads/file/Accounts/crm_5_000_checklist_v4_2011.pdf">"Turtles of the world, 2011 update: Annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution and conservation status"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Chelonian Research Monographs</i>. <b>5</b>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120131102839/http://www.iucn-tftsg.org/wp-content/uploads/file/Accounts/crm_5_000_checklist_v4_2011.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2012-01-31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chelonian+Research+Monographs&rft.atitle=Turtles+of+the+world%2C+2011+update%3A+Annotated+checklist+of+taxonomy%2C+synonymy%2C+distribution+and+conservation+status&rft.volume=5&rft.date=2011-12-31&rft.au=Rhodin%2C+Anders+G.J.&rft.au=van+Dijk%2C+Peter+Paul&rft.au=Iverson%2C+John+B.&rft.au=Shaffer%2C+H.+Bradley&rft.au=Bour%2C+Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucn-tftsg.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Ffile%2FAccounts%2Fcrm_5_000_checklist_v4_2011.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fritz07-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fritz07_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFritzHavaš,_Peter2007" class="citation journal cs1">Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501060224/http://www.cnah.org/pdf_files/851.pdf">"Checklist of Chelonians of the World"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Vertebrate Zoology</i>. <b>57</b> (2): 149–368. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3897%2Fvz.57.e30895">10.3897/vz.57.e30895</a></span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnah.org/pdf_files/851.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2011-05-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vertebrate+Zoology&rft.atitle=Checklist+of+Chelonians+of+the+World&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=149-368&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3897%2Fvz.57.e30895&rft.aulast=Fritz&rft.aufirst=Uwe&rft.au=Hava%C5%A1%2C+Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnah.org%2Fpdf_files%2F851.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Species <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species.php?genus=Palea&species=steindachneri">Palea steindachneri</a></i> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reptile-database.org/">The Reptile Database</a> www.reptile-database.org.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EDR-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EDR_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EDR_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011) <i>The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles</i>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4214-0135-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4214-0135-5">978-1-4214-0135-5</a>. (<i>Palea steindachneri</i>, p. 252).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErnst_CHLovich_JE2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Henry_Ernst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Henry Ernst (page does not exist)">Ernst CH</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeffrey_E._Lovich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeffrey E. Lovich (page does not exist)">Lovich JE</a> (2009). <i>Turtles of the United States and Canada</i> (2 ed.). JHU Press. p. 636. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9121-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9121-2"><bdi>978-0-8018-9121-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Turtles+of+the+United+States+and+Canada&rft.pages=636&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=JHU+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-9121-2&rft.au=Ernst+CH&rft.au=Lovich+JE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDharmananda" class="citation cs2">Dharmananda, Subhuti, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itmonline.org/arts/turtles.htm"><i>Endangered species issues affecting turtles and tortoises in Chinese medicine</i></a>, Institute for Traditional Medicine, Portland, Oregon</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Endangered+species+issues+affecting+turtles+and+tortoises+in+Chinese+medicine&rft.pub=Institute+for+Traditional+Medicine%2C+Portland%2C+Oregon&rft.aulast=Dharmananda&rft.aufirst=Subhuti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itmonline.org%2Farts%2Fturtles.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.vietnamnet.vn/fms/vietnam-in-photos/57990/raising-trionychid-turtles-in-yen-bai.html">"Raising trionychid turtles in Yen Bai"</a>, <i>Vietnam in Photos</i>, 2013-02-17</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vietnam+in+Photos&rft.atitle=Raising+trionychid+turtles+in+Yen+Bai&rft.date=2013-02-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.vietnamnet.vn%2Ffms%2Fvietnam-in-photos%2F57990%2Fraising-trionychid-turtles-in-yen-bai.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWattle-necked+softshell+turtle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Andre_Meylan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Andre Meylan (page does not exist)">Meylan PA</a> (1987). "The Phylogenetic Relationships of Soft-shelled Turtles (Family Trionychidae)". <i>Bull. American Mus. Nat. Hist.</i> <b>186</b> (1): 1-100. (<i>Palea</i>, new genus, p. 94).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Siebenrock" title="Friedrich Siebenrock">Siebenrock F</a> (1906). "<i>Zur Kenntnis der Schildkrötenfauna der Insel Hainan</i> ". <i>Zoologischer Anzeiger</i> <b>30</b>: 578-586. (<i>Trionyx steindachneri</i>, new species, pp. 579–581). (in German).</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a> has information related to <i><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Palea steindachneri">Palea steindachneri</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Trionychidae" title="Template:Trionychidae"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Trionychidae" title="Template talk:Trionychidae"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Trionychidae" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Trionychidae"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Trionychidae_family" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Trionychidae" title="Trionychidae">Trionychidae</a> family</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Class: <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a></li> <li>Subclass: <a href="/wiki/Anapsid" title="Anapsid">Anapsida</a></li> <li>Order: <a href="/wiki/Testudines" class="mw-redirect" title="Testudines">Testudines</a></li> <li>Superfamily: <a href="/wiki/Trionychia" title="Trionychia">Trionychia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genera</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:left"><div id="Species_of_the_Trionychidae_family">Species of the <a href="/wiki/Trionychidae" title="Trionychidae">Trionychidae</a> family</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="19" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Dogan_subplan100117-0331_ipb.jpg/175px-Dogan_subplan100117-0331_ipb.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Dogan_subplan100117-0331_ipb.jpg/263px-Dogan_subplan100117-0331_ipb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Dogan_subplan100117-0331_ipb.jpg/350px-Dogan_subplan100117-0331_ipb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="711" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Amyda" title="Amyda">Amyda</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asiatic_softshell_turtle" title="Asiatic softshell turtle">Asiatic softshell turtle</a></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyda_gregaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyda gregaria (page does not exist)">Amyda gregaria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amyda_ornata" class="mw-redirect" title="Amyda ornata">Amyda ornata</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Apalone" title="Apalone">Apalone</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florida_softshell_turtle" title="Florida softshell turtle">Florida softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smooth_softshell_turtle" title="Smooth softshell turtle">Smooth softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiny_softshell_turtle" title="Spiny softshell turtle">Spiny softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">†<i><a href="/wiki/Axestemys" title="Axestemys">Axestemys</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axestemys_byssina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axestemys byssina (page does not exist)">Axestemys byssina</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axestemys_cerevisia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axestemys cerevisia (page does not exist)">Axestemys cerevisia</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axestemys_montinsana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axestemys montinsana (page does not exist)">Axestemys montinsana</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axestemys_quinni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axestemys quinni (page does not exist)">Axestemys quinni</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axestemys_splendida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axestemys splendida (page does not exist)">Axestemys splendida</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axestemys_vittata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axestemys vittata (page does not exist)">Axestemys vittata</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Chitra_(turtle)" title="Chitra (turtle)">Chitra</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_narrow-headed_softshell_turtle" title="Asian narrow-headed softshell turtle">Asian narrow-headed softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_narrow-headed_softshell_turtle" title="Burmese narrow-headed softshell turtle">Burmese narrow-headed softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_narrow-headed_softshell_turtle" title="Indian narrow-headed softshell turtle">Indian narrow-headed softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Cyclanorbis" title="Cyclanorbis">Cyclanorbis</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nubian_flapshell_turtle" title="Nubian flapshell turtle">Nubian flapshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal_flapshell_turtle" title="Senegal flapshell turtle">Senegal flapshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Cycloderma" title="Cycloderma">Cycloderma</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aubry%27s_flapshell_turtle" title="Aubry's flapshell turtle">Aubry's flapshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambezi_flapshell_turtle" title="Zambezi flapshell turtle">Zambezi flapshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Dogania" class="mw-redirect" title="Dogania">Dogania</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malayan_softshell_turtle" title="Malayan softshell turtle">Malayan softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">†<i><a href="/wiki/Gilmoremys" title="Gilmoremys">Gilmoremys</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilmoremys_gettyspherensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilmoremys gettyspherensis (page does not exist)">Gilmoremys gettyspherensis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Gilmoremys_lancensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilmoremys lancensis">Gilmoremys lancensis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">†<i><a href="/wiki/Hutchemys" title="Hutchemys">Hutchemys</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutchemys_arctochelys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutchemys arctochelys (page does not exist)">Hutchemys arctochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutchemys_rememdium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutchemys rememdium (page does not exist)">Hutchemys rememdium</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutchemys_tetanetron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutchemys tetanetron (page does not exist)">Hutchemys tetanetron</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutchemys_sterea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutchemys sterea (page does not exist)">Hutchemys sterea</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutchemys_acupictus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutchemys acupictus (page does not exist)">Hutchemys acupictus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">†<i><a href="/wiki/Khunnuchelys" title="Khunnuchelys">Khunnuchelys</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khunnuchelys_erinhotensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khunnuchelys erinhotensis (page does not exist)">Khunnuchelys erinhotensis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khunnuchelys_kizylkumensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khunnuchelys kizylkumensis (page does not exist)">Khunnuchelys kizylkumensis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khunnuchelys_lophorhothon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khunnuchelys lophorhothon (page does not exist)">Khunnuchelys lophorhothon</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Lissemys" title="Lissemys">Lissemys</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_flapshell_turtle" title="Burmese flapshell turtle">Burmese flapshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_flapshell_turtle" title="Indian flapshell turtle">Indian flapshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_flapshell_turtle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Lankan flapshell turtle">Sri Lankan flapshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Nilssonia_(turtle)" title="Nilssonia (turtle)">Nilssonia</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_softshell_turtle" title="Black softshell turtle">Black softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_peacock_softshell" title="Burmese peacock softshell">Burmese peacock softshell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_softshell_turtle" title="Indian softshell turtle">Indian softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_peacock_softshell_turtle" title="Indian peacock softshell turtle">Indian peacock softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leith%27s_softshell_turtle" title="Leith's softshell turtle">Leith's softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">†<i><a href="/wiki/Palaeoamyda" title="Palaeoamyda">Palaeoamyda</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeoamyda_messeliana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaeoamyda messeliana (page does not exist)">Palaeoamyda messeliana</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Palea_(turtle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Palea (turtle)">Palea</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wattle-necked softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Pelochelys" title="Pelochelys">Pelochelys</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_giant_softshell_turtle" title="Asian giant softshell turtle">Asian giant softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Guinea_giant_softshell_turtle" class="mw-redirect" title="New Guinea giant softshell turtle">New Guinea giant softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_New_Guinea_giant_softshell_turtle" title="Northern New Guinea giant softshell turtle">Northern New Guinea giant softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Pelodiscus" title="Pelodiscus">Pelodiscus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_softshell_turtle" title="Chinese softshell turtle">Chinese softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_softshell_turtle" title="Hunan softshell turtle">Hunan softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Chinese_softshell_turtle" title="Lesser Chinese softshell turtle">Lesser Chinese softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Chinese_softshell_turtle" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Chinese softshell turtle">Northern Chinese softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotted_softshell_turtle" title="Spotted softshell turtle">Spotted softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Rafetus" title="Rafetus">Rafetus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euphrates_softshell_turtle" title="Euphrates softshell turtle">Euphrates softshell turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangtze_giant_softshell_turtle" title="Yangtze giant softshell turtle">Yangtze giant softshell turtle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Trionyx" title="Trionyx">Trionyx</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_softshell_turtle" title="African softshell turtle">African softshell turtle</a></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Trionyx_ikoviensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Trionyx ikoviensis">Trionyx ikoviensis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Trionyx_kansaiensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Trionyx kansaiensis">Trionyx kansaiensis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.turtleconservancy.org/documents/2017/crm-7-checklist-atlas-v8-2017.pdf">turtles of the world 2017 update: Annotated checklist and atlas of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status</a>. †=extinct.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Testudines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Testudines" title="Template:Testudines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Testudines" title="Template talk:Testudines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Testudines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Testudines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Testudines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Turtle" title="Turtle">Testudines</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></li> <li>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a></li> <li>Class: <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a></li> <li><i>Clade</i>: <a href="/wiki/Diapsid" title="Diapsid">Diapsida</a></li> <li>Order: <a href="/wiki/Turtle" title="Turtle">Testudines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Order_(biology)#Hierarchy_of_ranks" title="Order (biology)">Suborder</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Superfamily" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomic_rank" title="Taxonomic rank">Superfamily</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Family" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Testudines_families" title="List of Testudines families">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><div id="Genus"><b><a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">Genus</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Cryptodira" title="Cryptodira">Cryptodira</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Sea_turtle" title="Sea turtle">Chelonioidea</a><br />(Sea turtles)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Cheloniidae" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Cheloniidae" title="Cheloniidae">Cheloniidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Allopleuron" title="Allopleuron">Allopleuron</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Loggerhead_sea_turtle" title="Loggerhead sea turtle">Caretta</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Carolinochelys" title="Carolinochelys">Carolinochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_sea_turtle" title="Green sea turtle">Chelonia</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Eochelone" title="Eochelone">Eochelone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hawksbill_sea_turtle" title="Hawksbill sea turtle">Eretmochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Gigantatypus" title="Gigantatypus">Gigantatypus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Glarichelys" title="Glarichelys">Glarichelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Itilochelys" title="Itilochelys">Itilochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ridley_sea_turtle" title="Ridley sea turtle">Lepidochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Mexichelys" title="Mexichelys">Mexichelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Miocaretta" title="Miocaretta">Miocaretta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flatback_sea_turtle" title="Flatback sea turtle">Natator</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Pacifichelys" title="Pacifichelys">Pacifichelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Syllomus" title="Syllomus">Syllomus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Tasbacka" title="Tasbacka">Tasbacka</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Dermochelyidae" title="Dermochelyidae">Dermochelyidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Arabemys" title="Arabemys">Arabemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Corsochelys" title="Corsochelys">Corsochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Cosmochelys" title="Cosmochelys">Cosmochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leatherback_sea_turtle" title="Leatherback sea turtle">Dermochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Eosphargis" title="Eosphargis">Eosphargis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Mesodermochelys" title="Mesodermochelys">Mesodermochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Psephophorus" title="Psephophorus">Psephophorus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Euclastes" title="Euclastes">Euclastes</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Peritresius" title="Peritresius">Peritresius</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Procolpochelys" title="Procolpochelys">Procolpochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Protosphargis" title="Protosphargis">Protosphargis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Puppigerus" title="Puppigerus">Puppigerus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Kinosternoidea" title="Kinosternoidea">Kinosternoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dermatemydidae" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Dermatemydidae" title="Dermatemydidae">Dermatemydidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hickatee" title="Hickatee">Dermatemys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Kinosternidae" title="Kinosternidae">Kinosternidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Narrow-bridged_musk_turtle" title="Narrow-bridged musk turtle">Claudius</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Hoplochelys" title="Hoplochelys">Hoplochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kinosternon" title="Kinosternon">Kinosternon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Staurotypus" title="Staurotypus">Staurotypus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sternotherus" title="Sternotherus">Sternotherus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Testudinoidea" title="Testudinoidea">Testudinoidea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Emydidae" title="Emydidae">Emydidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Acherontemys" title="Acherontemys">Acherontemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chrysemys" title="Chrysemys">Chrysemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clemmys" title="Clemmys">Clemmys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deirochelys" title="Deirochelys">Deirochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emys" title="Emys">Emys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Actinemys" title="Actinemys">Actinemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emydoidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Emydoidea">Emydoidea</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glyptemys" title="Glyptemys">Glyptemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Graptemys" title="Graptemys">Graptemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diamondback_terrapin" title="Diamondback terrapin">Malaclemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pseudemys" title="Pseudemys">Pseudemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Box_turtle" title="Box turtle">Terrapene</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trachemys" title="Trachemys">Trachemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilburemys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilburemys (page does not exist)">Wilburemys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Geoemydidae" title="Geoemydidae">Geoemydidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Batagur" title="Batagur">Batagur</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Banhxeochelys" title="Banhxeochelys">Banhxeochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asian_box_turtle" title="Asian box turtle">Cuora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cyclemys" title="Cyclemys">Cyclemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_pond_turtle" title="Black pond turtle">Geoclemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geoemyda" title="Geoemyda">Geoemyda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brahminy_river_turtle" title="Brahminy river turtle">Hardella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heosemys" title="Heosemys">Heosemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sulawesi_forest_turtle" title="Sulawesi forest turtle">Leucocephalon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malayemys" title="Malayemys">Malayemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mauremys" title="Mauremys">Mauremys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Melanochelys" title="Melanochelys">Melanochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morenia" title="Morenia">Morenia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malayan_flat-shelled_turtle" title="Malayan flat-shelled turtle">Notochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_giant_turtle" title="Malaysian giant turtle">Orlitia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pangshura" title="Pangshura">Pangshura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhinoclemmys" title="Rhinoclemmys">Rhinoclemmys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sacalia" title="Sacalia">Sacalia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siebenrockiella" title="Siebenrockiella">Siebenrockiella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cane_turtle" title="Cane turtle">Vijayachelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"> <a href="/wiki/Big-headed_turtle" title="Big-headed turtle">Platysternidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Big-headed_turtle" title="Big-headed turtle">Platysternon</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Tortoise" title="Tortoise">Testudinidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aldabrachelys" title="Aldabrachelys">Aldabrachelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Astrochelys" title="Astrochelys">Astrochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Centrochelys" title="Centrochelys">Centrochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chelonoidis" title="Chelonoidis">Chelonoidis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angulate_tortoise" title="Angulate tortoise">Chersina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cylindraspis" title="Cylindraspis">Cylindraspis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cymatholcus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cymatholcus (page does not exist)">Cymatholcus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floridemys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Floridemys (page does not exist)">Floridemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geochelone" title="Geochelone">Geochelone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gopherus" title="Gopherus">Gopherus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_(turtle)" title="Hadrianus (turtle)">Hadrianus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Hesperotestudo" title="Hesperotestudo">Hesperotestudo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homopus" title="Homopus">Homopus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indotestudo" title="Indotestudo">Indotestudo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kinixys" title="Kinixys">Kinixys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pancake_tortoise" title="Pancake tortoise">Malacochersus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manouria" title="Manouria">Manouria</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Megalochelys" title="Megalochelys">Megalochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oligopherus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oligopherus (page does not exist)">Oligopherus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Psammobates" title="Psammobates">Psammobates</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pyxis_(turtle)" title="Pyxis (turtle)">Pyxis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Solitudo" title="Solitudo">Solitudo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leopard_tortoise" title="Leopard tortoise">Stigmochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Stylemys" title="Stylemys">Stylemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Testudo_(genus)" title="Testudo (genus)">Testudo</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Trionychia" title="Trionychia">Trionychia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Pig-nosed_turtle" title="Pig-nosed turtle">Carettochelyidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Allaeochelys" title="Allaeochelys">Allaeochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Anosteira" title="Anosteira">Anosteira</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pig-nosed_turtle" title="Pig-nosed turtle">Carettochelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Trionychidae" title="Trionychidae">Trionychidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Amyda" title="Amyda">Amyda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apalone" title="Apalone">Apalone</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Axestemys" title="Axestemys">Axestemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chitra_(turtle)" title="Chitra (turtle)">Chitra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cyclanorbis" title="Cyclanorbis">Cyclanorbis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cycloderma" title="Cycloderma">Cycloderma</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Drazinderetes" title="Drazinderetes">Drazinderetes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malayan_softshell_turtle" title="Malayan softshell turtle">Dogania</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Gilmoremys" title="Gilmoremys">Gilmoremys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Hutchemys" title="Hutchemys">Hutchemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Khunnuchelys" title="Khunnuchelys">Khunnuchelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lissemys" title="Lissemys">Lissemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nilssonia_(turtle)" title="Nilssonia (turtle)">Nilssonia</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Palea</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Palaeoamyda" title="Palaeoamyda">Palaeoamyda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pelochelys" title="Pelochelys">Pelochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pelodiscus" title="Pelodiscus">Pelodiscus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rafetus" title="Rafetus">Rafetus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trionyx" title="Trionyx">Trionyx</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Basilochelys" title="Basilochelys">Basilochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Sinaspideretes" title="Sinaspideretes">Sinaspideretes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Chelydridae" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Chelydridae" title="Chelydridae">Chelydridae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chelydra" title="Chelydra">Chelydra</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Chelydrops" title="Chelydrops">Chelydrops</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Chelydropsis" title="Chelydropsis">Chelydropsis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Emarginachelys" title="Emarginachelys">Emarginachelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Macrocephalochelys" title="Macrocephalochelys">Macrocephalochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Macrochelys" title="Macrochelys">Macrochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Planiplastron" title="Planiplastron">Planiplastron</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Protochelydra" title="Protochelydra">Protochelydra</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">†<a href="/wiki/Nanhsiungchelyidae" title="Nanhsiungchelyidae">Nanhsiungchelyidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Anomalochelys" title="Anomalochelys">Anomalochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Basilemys" title="Basilemys">Basilemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Jiangxichelys" title="Jiangxichelys">Jiangxichelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">†<a href="/wiki/Protostegidae" title="Protostegidae">Protostegidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Alienochelys" title="Alienochelys">Alienochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Archelon" title="Archelon">Archelon</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Atlantochelys" title="Atlantochelys">Atlantochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Bouliachelys" title="Bouliachelys">Bouliachelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Calcarichelys" title="Calcarichelys">Calcarichelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Cratochelone" title="Cratochelone">Cratochelone</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Desmatochelys" title="Desmatochelys">Desmatochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Iserosaurus" title="Iserosaurus">Iserosaurus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Notochelone" title="Notochelone">Notochelone</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Ocepechelon" title="Ocepechelon">Ocepechelon</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Pneumatoarthrus" title="Pneumatoarthrus">Pneumatoarthrus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Protostega" title="Protostega">Protostega</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Rhinochelys" title="Rhinochelys">Rhinochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Santanachelys" title="Santanachelys">Santanachelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Terlinguachelys" title="Terlinguachelys">Terlinguachelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Adocus" title="Adocus">Adocus</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Argillochelys" title="Argillochelys">Argillochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Bashuchelys" title="Bashuchelys">Bashuchelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Ctenochelys" title="Ctenochelys">Ctenochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Prionochelys" title="Prionochelys">Prionochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Toxochelys" title="Toxochelys">Toxochelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Pleurodira" title="Pleurodira">Pleurodira</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">†<a href="/wiki/Araripemydidae" title="Araripemydidae">Araripemydidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Araripemys" title="Araripemys">Araripemys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">†<a href="/wiki/Bothremydidae" title="Bothremydidae">Bothremydidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Araiochelys" title="Araiochelys">Araiochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Arenila" title="Arenila">Arenila</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Azabbaremys" title="Azabbaremys">Azabbaremys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Bothremys" title="Bothremys">Bothremys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Cearachelys" title="Cearachelys">Cearachelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Chedighaii" title="Chedighaii">Chedighaii</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Chupacabrachelys" title="Chupacabrachelys">Chupacabrachelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Eotaphrosphys" title="Eotaphrosphys">Eotaphrosphys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Foxemys" title="Foxemys">Foxemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Galianemys" title="Galianemys">Galianemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Ilatardia" title="Ilatardia">Ilatardia</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Inaechelys" title="Inaechelys">Inaechelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Itapecuruemys" title="Itapecuruemys">Itapecuruemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Jainemys" title="Jainemys">Jainemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Kinkonychelys" title="Kinkonychelys">Kinkonychelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Kurmademys" title="Kurmademys">Kurmademys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Labrostochelys" title="Labrostochelys">Labrostochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Nigeremys" title="Nigeremys">Nigeremys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Phosphatochelys" title="Phosphatochelys">Phosphatochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Polysternon" title="Polysternon">Polysternon</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Puentemys" title="Puentemys">Puentemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Rosasia" title="Rosasia">Rosasia</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Rhothonemys" title="Rhothonemys">Rhothonemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Sankuchemys" title="Sankuchemys">Sankuchemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Taphrosphys" title="Taphrosphys">Taphrosphys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Ummulisani" title="Ummulisani">Ummulisani</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Zolhafah" title="Zolhafah">Zolhafah</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Chelidae" title="Chelidae">Chelidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Acanthochelys" title="Acanthochelys">Acanthochelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chelodina" title="Chelodina">Chelodina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mata_mata" title="Mata mata">Chelus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elseya" title="Elseya">Elseya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mary_River_turtle" title="Mary River turtle">Elusor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emydura" title="Emydura">Emydura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hydromedusa" title="Hydromedusa">Hydromedusa</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Lomalatachelys" title="Lomalatachelys">Lomalatachelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mesoclemmys" title="Mesoclemmys">Mesoclemmys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Myuchelys" title="Myuchelys">Myuchelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phrynops" title="Phrynops">Phrynops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twist-necked_turtle" title="Twist-necked turtle">Platemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Prochelidella" title="Prochelidella">Prochelidella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Western_swamp_turtle" title="Western swamp turtle">Pseudemydura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rheodytes" title="Rheodytes">Rheodytes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_side-necked_turtle" title="Red side-necked turtle">Rhinemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Yaminuechelys" title="Yaminuechelys">Yaminuechelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Pelomedusidae" title="Pelomedusidae">Pelomedusidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/African_helmeted_turtle" title="African helmeted turtle">Pelomedusa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pelusios" title="Pelusios">Pelusios</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Podocnemididae" title="Podocnemididae">Podocnemididae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Albertwoodemys" title="Albertwoodemys">Albertwoodemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Bauruemys" title="Bauruemys">Bauruemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Brontochelys" title="Brontochelys">Brontochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Caninemys" title="Caninemys">Caninemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Carbonemys" title="Carbonemys">Carbonemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Cerrejonemys" title="Cerrejonemys">Cerrejonemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Cordichelys" title="Cordichelys">Cordichelys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madagascan_big-headed_turtle" title="Madagascan big-headed turtle">Erymnochelys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Lapparentemys" title="Lapparentemys">Lapparentemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Latentemys" title="Latentemys">Latentemys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Big-headed_Amazon_River_turtle" title="Big-headed Amazon River turtle">Peltocephalus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Podocnemis" title="Podocnemis">Podocnemis</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Stupendemys" title="Stupendemys">Stupendemys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">†<a href="/wiki/Sahonachelyidae" title="Sahonachelyidae">Sahonachelyidae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Sahonachelys" title="Sahonachelys">Sahonachelys </a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Sokatra" title="Sokatra">Sokatra</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Caribemys" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribemys">Caribemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Caririemys" title="Caririemys">Caririemys</a></i></li> <li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Tacuarembemys" title="Tacuarembemys">Tacuarembemys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.turtleconservancy.org/documents/2017/crm-7-checklist-atlas-v8-2017.pdf"><i>Turtles of the World 2017 Update: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status</i></a>. † = extinct.</li></ul> <ul><li>See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_Testudines_families" title="List of Testudines families">List of Testudines families</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Palea steindachneri</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2415046" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q2415046">Q2415046</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Palea_steindachneri" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Palea steindachneri">Palea steindachneri</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Palea/">Palea</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ARKive" title="ARKive">ARKive</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.arkive.org/wd/palea-steindachneri/">palea-steindachneri</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=191044">191044</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4C42C">4C42C</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/791223">791223</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2442749">2442749</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/39575">39575</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10362340">10362340</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Invasive_Species_Compendium" title="Invasive Species Compendium">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/116081">116081</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=208695">208695</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/15918">15918</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NAS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.aspx?speciesID=1277">1277</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NatureServe" title="NatureServe">NatureServe</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.105012/">2.105012</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=161718">161718</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Observation.org" title="Observation.org">Observation.org</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observation.org/species/101957/">101957</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=3697">3697</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Reptile_Database" title="Reptile Database">RD</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?url_prefix=https%3A%2F%2Freptile-database.reptarium.cz%2Fspecies%3F&id=genus%3DPalea%26species%3Dsteindachneri">steindachneri</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CITES" title="CITES">Species+</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/9161">9161</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&oldid=1256267044">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wattle-necked_softshell_turtle&oldid=1256267044</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:IUCN_Red_List_critically_endangered_species" title="Category:IUCN Red List critically endangered species">IUCN Red List critically endangered species</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Palea_(genus)" 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