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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Acr%C3%B3nimo&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Acr%C3%B3nimo&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Exemplos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exemplos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Exemplos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exemplos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Acrónimo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 76 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akroniem" title="Akroniem – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Akroniem" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لفظة أوائلية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لفظة أوائلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B3nimu" title="Acrónimu – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Acrónimu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Акронім – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Акронім" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Акронім – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Акронім" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Акроним – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Акроним" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwreskanv" title="Gwreskanv – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gwreskanv" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B2nim" title="Acrònim – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Acrònim" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llythrenw" title="Llythrenw – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llythrenw" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%BF" title="Αρκτικόλεξο – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρκτικόλεξο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronym" title="Acronym – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Acronym" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronimo" title="Akronimo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Akronimo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B3nimo" title="Acrónimo – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Acrónimo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akron%C3%BC%C3%BCm" title="Akronüüm – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Akronüüm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronimo" title="Akronimo – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Akronimo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%87" title="سرواژه – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرواژه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronyymi_ja_kirjainlyhenne" title="Akronyymi ja kirjainlyhenne – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Akronyymi ja kirjainlyhenne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronymie" title="Acronymie – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acronymie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrainm" title="Acrainm – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Acrainm" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99_%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ראשי תיבות – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ראשי תיבות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="परिवर्णी शब्द – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="परिवर्णी शब्द" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokrata" title="Pokrata – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pokrata" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozaiksz%C3%B3" title="Mozaikszó – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mozaikszó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronymo" title="Acronymo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Acronymo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronimo" title="Akronimo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Akronimo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upphafsstafaheiti" title="Upphafsstafaheiti – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Upphafsstafaheiti" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronimo" title="Acronimo – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acronimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E5%AD%97%E8%AA%9E" title="頭字語 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="頭字語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="აკრონიმი – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აკრონიმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Шартты белгі – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шартты белгі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%91%90%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90%EC%96%B4" title="두문자어 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="두문자어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronymum" title="Acronymum – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Acronymum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronimas" title="Akronimas – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Akronimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akron%C4%ABms" title="Akronīms – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Akronīms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Акроним – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Акроним" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acroniem" title="Acroniem – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Acroniem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronim" title="Acronim – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acronim" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skr%C3%B3towiec" title="Skrótowiec – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skrótowiec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%81" title="ترخیمہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ترخیمہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B3nimo" title="Acrónimo – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Acrónimo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronim" title="Acronim – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Acronim" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Акроним – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Акроним" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Акроним – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Акроним" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B2nimu" title="Acrònimu – sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Acrònimu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B2nimu" title="Acrònimu – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Acrònimu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronym" title="Acronym – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Acronym" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronym" title="Acronym – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Acronym" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronimi" title="Akronimi – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Akronimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Akronym" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronimu" title="Akronimu – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Akronimu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD" title="อักษรย่อ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรย่อ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akronim" title="Akronim – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akronim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Акронім – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Акронім" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%81" title="ترخیمہ – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ترخیمہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acr%C3%B2nemo" title="Acrònemo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Acrònemo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%AB_vi%E1%BA%BFt_t%E1%BA%AFt_t%E1%BB%AB_ch%E1%BB%AF_%C4%91%E1%BA%A7u" title="Từ viết tắt từ chữ đầu – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Từ viết tắt từ chữ đầu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%BC%A9%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97" title="首字母缩略字 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="首字母缩略字" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99_%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ראשי תיבות – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראשי תיבות" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%95%A5%E5%AD%97" title="首字母縮略字 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="首字母縮略字" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A2u-j%C4%AB-g%C3%AD" title="Thâu-jī-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thâu-jī-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E5%AD%97%E8%AA%9E" title="頭字語 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="頭字語" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101244#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Acr%C3%B3nimo" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Acr%C3%B3nimo" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Acr%C3%B3nimo"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/Acr%C3%B3nimo" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Acr%C3%B3nimo" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&oldid=6233220" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Acr%C3%B3nimo&id=6233220&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DAcr%25C3%25B3nimo%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DAcr%25C3%25B3nimo%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Acr%C3%B3nimo"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acronyms" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101244" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><p>Un <b>acrónimo</b> (do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega" title="Lingua grega">grego</a> ἄκρος <i>ákros</i>, "extremidade", e ὄνομα <i>onoma</i>, "nome") é unha <a href="/wiki/Palabra" title="Palabra">palabra</a> formada a partir da <a href="/wiki/Abreviatura" title="Abreviatura">abreviación</a> doutras palabras. Utilízase xeralmente para referir a voz resultante dun dos procedementos de formación de palabras no que se combinan dúas ou máis palabras, ou ben letras (habitualmente iniciais) dunha unidade lexical composta co propósito de facela máis curta. </p><p>Os acrónimos poden devir en palabras de uso corrente, habitualmente <a href="/wiki/Substantivo" title="Substantivo">substantivos</a>. É o caso, por exemplo, de <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1ser" title="Láser">láser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3dem" title="Módem">módem</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Inform%C3%A1tica" title="Informática">informática</a>. Acrónimos deste tipo fóronse popularizando nos últimos tempos, de xeito que o seu uso está hoxe xeneralizado e foron incorporadas ó dicionario. Aínda así, son aínda máis frecuentes nas linguaxes técnicas utilizadas nas especialidades profesionais (medicina, informática ou enxeñaría) e nos nomes de organizacións e compañías. </p><p>A subdisciplina filolóxica que estuda os acrónimos é a <a href="/wiki/Acronimia" class="mw-redirect" title="Acronimia">acronimia</a>. En morfoloxía, coñécese como <a href="/wiki/Acronimia" class="mw-redirect" title="Acronimia">acronimia</a> o proceso de formación de palabras a partir dos compoñentes iniciais dun nome ou frase máis longa que dá lugar ós acrónimos. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exemplos">Exemplos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Exemplos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Exemplos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Estes son uns exemplos de acrónimos, cos seus respectivos significados: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a>: <b>O</b>rganización das <b>N</b>acións <b>U</b>nidas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sida" title="Sida">sida</a>: <b>s</b>índrome de <b>i</b>nmuno-<b>d</b>eficiencia <b>a</b>dquirida (debido ao seu grande uso acabou converténdose nun substantivo común, xa recollido nos dicionarios; nótese que é feminino porque síndrome tamén o é).</li></ul> <p>Existe disparidade de criterios se por acrónimos se entenden unicamente as secuencias de letras que poden pronunciarse como palabras por existir no acrónimo unha ou varias vogais que permiten lelo, ou se os acrónimos comprenden todas as secuencias de letras, aínda que non se poidan pronunciar como palabras e teñan que pronunciarse letra por letra (é dicir, un sinónimo de <a href="/wiki/Sigla" title="Sigla">sigla</a>). </p><p>Exemplos destas outras secuencias que non poden pronunciarse como palabras son: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a>: <b>B</b>ritish <b>B</b>roadcasting <b>C</b>orporation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG" title="JPEG">JPEG</a>: <b>J</b>oint <b>P</b>hotographic <b>E</b>xperts <b>G</b>roup</li></ul> <p>Algúns detractores que non aceptan esta segunda variante como acrónimo considérana como iniciais ou <a href="/wiki/Sigla" title="Sigla">siglas</a>. </p><p>Nalgunha ocasión incorpórase expresamente unha vogal a un acrónimo para que resulte pronunciábel, como en: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RENFE" class="mw-redirect" title="RENFE">RENFE</a>: <b>Re</b>de <b>N</b>acional dos <b>F</b>errocarrís <b>E</b>spañois</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talgo" title="Talgo">Talgo</a>: <b>T</b>ren <b>A</b>rticulado <b>L</b>ixeiro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alejandro_Goicoechea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alejandro Goicoechea (a páxina aínda non existe)"><b>G</b>oicoechea</a>-<b>O</b>riol</li></ul> <p>Noutros casos, a secuencia de letras converte o acrónimo nunha palabra de peso propio, de xeito que se esquece con frecuencia o seu significado orixinal, como nestes casos: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1ser" title="Láser">láser</a>: <b>l</b>ight <b>a</b>mplification by <b>s</b>timulated <b>e</b>mission of <b>r</b>adiation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a>: <b>ra</b>dio <b>d</b>etection <b>a</b>nd <b>r</b>anging</li></ul> <p>Tampouco hai consenso entre os falantes sobre se os conxuntos formados por dúas ou máis letras que representan unha ou varias palabras son ou non acrónimos. Por exemplo: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviaco" title="Aviaco">Aviaco</a>: <b>Avia</b>ción e <b>Co</b>mercio</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acr%C3%B3nimo_recursivo" title="Acrónimo recursivo">Acrónimo recursivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ep%C3%B3nimo" title="Epónimo">Epónimo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3nimo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hipónimo">Hipónimo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiper%C3%B3nimo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiperónimo">Hiperónimo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_acr%C3%B3nimos_en_medicina" title="Lista de acrónimos en medicina">Lista de acrónimos en medicina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_siglas_e_acr%C3%B3nimos" title="Lista de siglas e acrónimos">Lista de siglas e acrónimos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_siglas_e_acr%C3%B3nimos_de_inform%C3%A1tica" title="Lista de siglas e acrónimos de informática">Lista de siglas e acrónimos de informática</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acr%C3%B3nimo&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190911074244/http://www.globalacronyms.com/">Globalacronyms</a> (sitio web de acrónimos en varias linguas)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acronymfinder.com">AcronymFinder.com</a> (sitio web de acrónimos, en inglés)</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; 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