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menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8532"><a href="https://journals.plos.org/water">PLOS Water</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="app-header__drawer-col app-header__drawer-nav"> <span class="app-header__drawer-small-title">More Content</span> <div class="menu-more-content-container"><ul id="menu-more-content" class="app-header__drawer-menu app-header__drawer-menu--2"><li id="menu-item-282" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-282"><a href="https://plos.org/blogs/">PLOS Blogs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-283" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-283"><a href="https://collections.plos.org/">PLOS Collections</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="wrap" role="document"> <div class="content" id="content"> <main class="main"> <div data-elementor-type="wp-page" data-elementor-id="33951" class="elementor elementor-33951" data-elementor-settings="[]"> <div class="elementor-inner"> <div class="elementor-section-wrap"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-babd288 sea-mint elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle" data-id="babd288" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-642d071" data-id="642d071" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-86bd6eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="86bd6eb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h1>Research Integrity and Publication Ethics</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0e5059d" data-id="0e5059d" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c3afc64 small-padding-bottom small-padding-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="c3afc64" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-230f617" data-id="230f617" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a478e28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="a478e28" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>PLOS upholds the highest international standards for research integrity and publication ethics.</p><p>Our nonprofit journals serve researchers and research stakeholders in transforming scholarly communication for the better and when it comes to scientific rigor and editorial integrity, we do not compromise. Working with our communities to inspire, implement, and enforce leading policies for ethical research conduct and academic integrity is a critical pillar of our mission to build an open, fair, and trustworthy foundation of knowledge that all can build from.</p><p><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS is a member of the </span><a href="http://publicationethics.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">Committee on Publication Ethics</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> (COPE). PLOS journals abide by COPE’s </span><a href="https://publicationethics.org/core-practices" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">Code of Conduct</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> and aim to adhere to its </span><a href="http://www.publicationethics.org/files/Code_of_conduct_for_journal_editors_Mar11.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">Best Practice Guidelines</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4eb0834 small-padding-bottom small-padding-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="4eb0834" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-edc34fd" data-id="edc34fd" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-01c75cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="01c75cd" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">We safeguard the integrity of the scholarly record</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-97bbcea elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="97bbcea" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS has a dedicated </span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/ethical-publishing-practice#loc-plos-publication-ethics-team" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">Publication Ethics Team</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> with specialized expertise in research integrity. In collaboration with the journal teams, they develop ethics-related policies and workflows, address concerns raised about PLOS content, and help to protect PLOS journals from large-scale integrity issues such as paper mills and peer review and citation rings. They provide robust guidance and consistent support to the expert Editors-in-Chief, Executive Editors, Staff Editors and Editorial Board members who lead our journals.</span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS staff regularly contribute their expertise to industry-leading policies and working groups including:</span></p><ul><li><span style="font-weight: 400">The 2023 </span><a href="https://publicationethics.org/sites/default/files/addressing-batch-article-manipulation.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">COPE guidance on addressing large-scale papermill cases</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> (co-authored by the PLOS Publication Ethics team)</span></li><li><span style="font-weight: 400">COPE Paper Mills Working Group</span></li><li><a href="https://zenodo.org/records/5391293"><span style="font-weight: 400">FORCE11 and COPE guidance on Research Data Publishing Ethics</span></a></li><li><a href="https://united2act.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">United2Act</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> Working Groups</span></li><li><span style="font-weight: 400">The </span><a href="https://www.stm-assoc.org/stm-integrity-hub/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">STM Integrity Hub</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> project </span></li><li><span style="font-weight: 400">The </span><a href="https://www.niso.org/standards-committees/crec" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">NISO CREC Working Group</span></a></li><li><span style="font-weight: 400">The International Research Integrity Reference Group</span></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3774d2d no-padding-top small-padding-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="3774d2d" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc1d297" data-id="bc1d297" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6cb290f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6cb290f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">We set high expectations for ethical conduct </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a040493 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="a040493" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS has established leading policies for the researchers who choose to contribute to our journals as authors, editors, and reviewers, and we hold ourselves accountable to the same standards</span><span style="font-weight: 400">. </span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400">All contributors to our journals must:</span></p><ul><li style="font-weight: 400"><b>Follow best practices for <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/authorship" target="_blank" rel="noopener">authorship </a>and <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/ethical-publishing-practice" target="_blank" rel="noopener">publication ethics</a>. </b><span style="font-weight: 400">Including but not limited to our </span><span style="font-weight: 400">policies </span><span style="font-weight: 400">pertaining to dual submission, attribution, plagiarism, image integrity and figure preparation, and </span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/competing-interests" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">competing interests.</span></a></li><li style="font-weight: 400"><b>Comply with our research ethics policies. </b><span style="font-weight: 400">Authors must comply with PLOS policies on </span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/human-subjects-research" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">human subjects research</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">, </span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/animal-research" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">animal research</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">, </span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/best-practices-in-research-reporting#loc-inclusivity-in-global-research" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">global research</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">. </span></li><li><b>Agree to uphold our codes of conduct. </b><span style="font-weight: 400">All reviewers and editors are required to treat manuscripts fairly and in confidence, comply with our <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/ethical-publishing-practice#loc-ethical-peer-review" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ethical peer review policy</a>, and declare any competing interests.</span></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-948d4ba no-padding-top small-padding-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="948d4ba" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1855dd2" data-id="1855dd2" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-34a2942 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="34a2942" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">We manage quality before, during, and after peer review</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a8beb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="a8beb49" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Pre-publication ethics and integrity checks</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-604b29d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="604b29d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">All submissions undergo a series of pre-publication checks to ensure that they meet PLOS’ core requirements, including adherence to our research ethics and publication ethics policies. These include but are not limited to checks for:</span></p><ul><li style="font-weight: 400"><span style="font-weight: 400">Research ethics approvals for human subjects and animal research</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400"><span style="font-weight: 400">Informed consent statements for human subjects research</span></li><li><span style="font-weight: 400">Text overlap and reuse (plagiarism)</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400"><span style="font-weight: 400">Dual submission </span></li><li>Compliance with PLOS policies on competing interests and authorship</li></ul><p>To support integrity checks, investigations into integrity concerns, and other aspects of submission processing, PLOS evaluates submissions using a combination of manual approaches and technology tools which may include AI tools or other web-based platforms.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1affdde elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="1affdde" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Rigorous peer review and editorial evaluation</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-809dd07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="809dd07" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">All published articles are peer-reviewed by experts in the field and evaluated by our trusted Editorial Board Members and/or Editorial Staff and undergo thorough screening for compliance with our policies.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-20ed519 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="20ed519" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Post-publication processes </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-075203a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="075203a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>Scholarly communication is a continuous cycle and our work does not stop when a paper is published. PLOS follows up on all concerns raised about our submissions or publications in accordance with COPE guidance and PLOS policies, and where appropriate, we retract, correct, or issue editorial notices (Editorial Notes, Expressions of Concern) to address verified issues.</p><p>If you have concerns about the integrity of a PLOS article, please email <a href="mailto:pub-ethics@plos.org">pub-ethics@plos.org</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e923c3d no-padding-top small-padding-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="e923c3d" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7735b5f" data-id="7735b5f" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-08dba98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="08dba98" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">We respond to emerging challenges</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ac15403 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="ac15403" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>Challenges around ensuring the integrity of the published record affect our whole industry. Our Publication Ethics team is proactive in developing policies and processes to address these issues, and share our learnings with the scholarly community. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-acfcf22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="acfcf22" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Manipulation of the publication process </h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e17d2eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="e17d2eb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>Manipulation of the publication process encapsulates a variety of issues including fabrication and/or sale of content, peer review, or authorship (e.g. via “paper mills”) and peer review manipulation.</p><p><strong>What we’re doing:</strong> We have systems in place to detect and follow up on concerning patterns across submissions that may be indicative of papermill involvement or attempts to manipulate peer review. In 2023 we implemented a <a href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2023/02/new-policies-address-paper-mills-and-unprofessional-conduct/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">new policy</a> that enables us to take clear action in addressing these concerns whether they are identified before or after publication.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3dceca9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="3dceca9" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Use of AI writing tools</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3203add elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="3203add" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>Artificial intelligence tools can be useful for researchers in conducting research and communicating research findings. <span style="font-weight: 400">However, the rise in generative AI tools also presents risks of inaccurate information, lack of attribution to original sources, and production of fabricated content</span><span style="font-weight: 400">.</span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400"><strong>What we’re doing:</strong> In 2023, PLOS implemented a </span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/ethical-publishing-practice#loc-artificial-intelligence-tools-and-technologies" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400">new policy</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> requiring authors to disclose any AI tools used in the study or an article’s contents, and to ensure the accuracy and correct attribution of ideas generated by AI tools. </span><span style="font-weight: 400">It also outlines steps PLOS will take if concerns are raised about AI tool usage</span><span style="font-weight: 400">. </span><span style="font-weight: 400">Our</span><a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/ethical-publishing-practice#loc-ethical-peer-review" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="font-weight: 400"> Ethical Peer Review policy</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> outlines our position on AI tool usage in peer review.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ea7d514 no-padding-top -padding-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="ea7d514" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bfa772d" data-id="bfa772d" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ac37133 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="ac37133" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">We encourage Open Science practices that enhance research integrity</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-75276ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="75276ca" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>We’re committed to improving the ways in which research is discovered, assessed and recognized for its academic rigor, transparency, and utility to the broader scholarly community.</p><p>Open Science practices reduce opportunity for bias, improve reproducibility and provide readers with additional context to understand, evaluate and continue building upon research findings. PLOS offers several markers that readers can use to deepen their understanding of the research we publish:</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-fed5061 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="fed5061" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <table style="width: 100%"><tbody><tr style="height: 22px"><td style="width: 21.3178%;height: 22px"><strong>ORCiD ID</strong></td><td style="width: 17.8294%;height: 22px"><strong>Required</strong></td><td style="width: 61.4341%;height: 22px">All corresponding authors must provide an <a href="https://plos.org/open-science/credit/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ORCiD ID</a> when submitting to a PLOS journal. Co-authors, reviewers, and editorial board members are also encouraged to provide an ORCiD ID to provide a more detailed scholarly record.</td></tr><tr style="height: 22.6667px"><td style="width: 21.3178%;height: 22.6667px"><strong>Data availability</strong></td><td style="width: 17.8294%;height: 22.6667px"><strong>Required</strong></td><td style="width: 61.4341%;height: 22.6667px">Our <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/data-availability" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Data Availability Policy</a> mandates all authors make their data publicly available.</td></tr><tr style="height: 22px"><td style="width: 21.3178%;height: 22px"><strong>Data deposition</strong></td><td style="width: 17.8294%;height: 22px"><strong>Highly encouraged</strong></td><td style="width: 61.4341%;height: 22px">Use of a data repository extends the longevity and reproducibility of research data. Look for our <a href="https://plos.org/open-science/open-data/#repository" target="_blank" rel="noopener">“Accessible Data”</a> icon to find articles with research data that has been shared in an open repository.</td></tr><tr style="height: 22px"><td style="width: 21.3178%;height: 22px"><strong>Open code</strong></td><td style="width: 17.8294%;height: 22px"><strong>Highly encouraged</strong></td><td style="width: 61.4341%;height: 22px">Sharing code that underpins the study’s findings is required for authors submitting to <a href="https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/s/materials-and-software-sharing#loc-sharing-code" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>PLOS Computational Biology</em></a> and encouraged for all other journals.</td></tr><tr style="height: 22px"><td style="width: 21.3178%;height: 22px"><strong>Open methods</strong></td><td style="width: 17.8294%;height: 22px"><strong>Highly encouraged</strong></td><td style="width: 61.4341%;height: 22px">PLOS journals offer a variety of 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small-padding-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="0b03bab" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cec4c54" data-id="cec4c54" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d054845 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="d054845" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Maintaining the integrity of the published corpus is a collaborative effort </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-aa6ff89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="aa6ff89" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">We’re dedicated to providing additional training, support, and resources that empower researchers at all career levels to engage in best practices.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6e14f1b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6e14f1b" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9338a83" 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