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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Баркод_стандарти" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Баркод_стандарти"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Баркод стандарти</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Баркод_стандарти-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Баркод стандарти</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Баркод_стандарти-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Стандарт_EAN-13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Стандарт_EAN-13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Стандарт EAN-13</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Стандарт_EAN-13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Стандарт_EAN-8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Стандарт_EAN-8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Стандарт EAN-8</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Стандарт_EAN-8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Стандарт_UPC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Стандарт_UPC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Стандарт UPC</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Стандарт_UPC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Приложения_на_баркода" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Приложения_на_баркода"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Приложения на баркода</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Приложения_на_баркода-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Съдържание" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Баркод</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 80 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="رماز قضباني – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رماز قضباني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="كوضبار – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كوضبار" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkod" title="Barkod – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Barkod" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штрих-код – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Штрих-код" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkuods" title="Barkuods – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Barkuods" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штрых-код – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Штрых-код" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штрых-код – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Штрых-код" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1" title="बारकोड – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बारकोड" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A1" title="বারকোড – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বারকোড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkod" title="Barkod – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Barkod" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codi_de_barres" title="Codi de barres – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Codi de barres" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%A1rov%C3%BD_k%C3%B3d" title="Čárový kód – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čárový kód" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BB%D3%91_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штрихлӑ код – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Штрихлӑ код" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stregkode" title="Stregkode – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stregkode" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strichcode" title="Strichcode – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Strichcode" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ραβδωτός κώδικας – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ραβδωτός κώδικας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcode" title="Barcode – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Barcode" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strekokodo" title="Strekokodo – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Strekokodo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_de_barras" title="Código de barras – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Código de barras" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6%C3%B6tkood" title="Vöötkood – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vöötkood" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barra-kode" title="Barra-kode – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Barra-kode" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AF" title="بارکد – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بارکد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viivakoodi" title="Viivakoodi – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Viivakoodi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code-barres" title="Code-barres – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Code-barres" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkoade" title="Barkoade – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Barkoade" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrach%C3%B3d" title="Barrachód – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Barrachód" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_de_barras" title="Código de barras – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Código de barras" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%BCliaa_waaramaajat%C3%BC" title="Anüliaa waaramaajatü – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Anüliaa waaramaajatü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93" title="ברקוד – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברקוד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F" title="बारकूट – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बारकूट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crti%C4%8Dni_kod" title="Crtični kod – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Crtični kod" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vonalk%C3%B3d" title="Vonalkód – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vonalkód" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AD_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%A4" title="Շտրիխ կոդ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շտրիխ կոդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kode_batang" title="Kode batang – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kode batang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streko-kodexo" title="Streko-kodexo – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Streko-kodexo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strikamerki" title="Strikamerki – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Strikamerki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codice_a_barre" title="Codice a barre – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Codice a barre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="バーコード – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バーコード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kode_Batang" title="Kode Batang – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kode Batang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="შტრიხკოდი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შტრიხკოდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Сызықшалы код – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сызықшалы код" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬಾರ್‍ಕೋಡ್ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಾರ್‍ಕೋಡ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="바코드 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바코드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штрих код – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Штрих код" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C5%ABk%C5%A1ninis_kodas" title="Brūkšninis kodas – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Brūkšninis kodas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%ABtrkods" title="Svītrkods – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svītrkods" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaody_bara" title="Kaody bara – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kaody bara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="ബാർകോഡ് – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബാർകോഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Зураасан код – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зураасан код" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kod_bar" title="Kod bar – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kod bar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA" title="ဘားကုဒ် – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘားကုဒ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streepjescode" title="Streepjescode – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Streepjescode" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strekkode" title="Strekkode – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Strekkode" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2di_de_barras" title="Còdi de barras – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Còdi de barras" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kod_kreskowy" title="Kod kreskowy – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kod kreskowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%88" title="بار کوڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بار کوڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%89" title="بارکوډ – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بارکوډ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_de_barras" title="Código de barras – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Código de barras" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cod_de_bare" title="Cod de bare – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cod de bare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штриховой код – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Штриховой код" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcode" title="Barcode – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Barcode" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ciarov%C3%BD_k%C3%B3d" title="Čiarový kód – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čiarový kód" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Crtna_koda" title="Črtna koda – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Črtna koda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkodi" title="Barkodi – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Barkodi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Бар-код – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бар-код" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streckkod" title="Streckkod – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Streckkod" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msimbo_pau" title="Msimbo pau – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Msimbo pau" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="பார்கோடு – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பார்கோடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Рамзина – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Рамзина" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%94" title="บาร์โค้ด – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บาร์โค้ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barkod" title="Barkod – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Barkod" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Штрихкод – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Штрихкод" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%88" title="بارکوڈ – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بارکوڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shtrixkod" title="Shtrixkod – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shtrixkod" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A3_v%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Mã vạch – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mã vạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodigo_babragis" title="Kodigo babragis – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kodigo babragis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E5%BD%A2%E7%A0%81" title="条形码 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="条形码" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="შტრიხკოდი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შტრიხკოდი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E5%BD%A2%E7%A0%81" title="条形码 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="条形码" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%9D%E7%A2%BC" title="條碼 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="條碼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q856#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" rel="discussion" title="Беседа за страницата [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&oldid=12085667" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&id=12085667&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Barcode" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q856" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Barcode-EAN13-Bulgaria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Barcode-EAN13-Bulgaria.jpg/210px-Barcode-EAN13-Bulgaria.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Barcode-EAN13-Bulgaria.jpg/315px-Barcode-EAN13-Bulgaria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Barcode-EAN13-Bulgaria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="418" data-file-height="324" /></a><figcaption>Баркод на български продукт по стандарта EAN-13</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Баркод</b> (още <b>бар код</b>, <b>бар-код</b>, <b>щрихкод</b>, <b>щрих код</b>, <b>щрих маркировка</b>) е система за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Код">кодиране</a> на стокови единици или обекти в промишлеността, търговията, медицината и много други области, която предоставя информация за производителя и артикула (в търговията) или други данни. </p><p>Служи за идентификация на даден обект и спомага за проследяване на стокооборота и търсенето на стоките, както и следи за изправността на фирмите като данъкоплатци. </p><p>Баркод е също и машинно разбираемата маркировка върху опаковката на стокова единица. </p><p>Най-често срещани са баркодовете, състоящи се от цифри и различни по широчина вертикални успоредни линии, които визуално наподобяват решетка, откъдето произлиза и думата на английски (<i>bar</i> – пръчка, прът). Баркодовете се разчитат от оптични сканиращи устройства, наречени <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Баркод четец">баркод четци</a>, снабдени със съответния <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Софтуер">софтуер</a>. </p><p>Съществуват и по-съвременни баркодове под формата на концентрични окръжности или точкови матрици с квадратна форма, наричани матрични, 2D баркодове или <a href="/wiki/QR_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="QR код">QR кодове</a> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Английски език">английски</a>: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Quick Response</span> – „бърза реакция“), които са направени така, че лесно да може да бъдат сканирани от всякакви устройства, най-вече с набиращите скорост <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Смартфон">смартфони</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Таблет">таблети</a>. Квадратните 2D баркодове са изобретени през 1994 г. от една от дъщерните компании на японския автомобилен производител <a href="/wiki/Toyota" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota">Toyota</a>. Състоят се от черни модули на бял фон, подредени в квадратен шаблон. Те са доста популярни в <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония">Япония</a> и в други страни от <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Далечен изток">Далечния изток</a>, където множество компании вкарват в продуктите си информация за нови марки, събития или промоции.<sup id="cite_ref-CW_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg/150px-Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg/225px-Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg/300px-Qr-bg-m-wikipedia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="264" data-file-height="264" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/QR_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="QR код">QR код</a> на <a href="/wiki/URL" class="mw-redirect" title="URL">URL</a> на Уикипедия (вариант за мобилни устройства)</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Първите баркодове са създадени в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент">патентовани</a> през 1949 г.<sup id="cite_ref-baleva_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baleva-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> За пръв път баркод се използва за сканиране на каса през 1974 г. в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Супермаркет">супермаркет</a> в щата <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE" title="Охайо">Охайо</a>, САЩ (маркираният продукт е пакетче <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дъвка">дъвки</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-CW_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Американската баркод система е известна под името „Универсален продуктов код“ (UPC, Universal Product Code). За координиране на усилията по внедряване и стандартизиране на баркодовете в САЩ е създаден Единен съвет по кодиране (UCC, Uniform Code Council), преименуван впоследствие на GS1 US. </p><p>През 1977 г. сходна баркод система е въведена и в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a>, като по инициатива на търговци и производители е учредена неправителствената асоциация „Европейско номериране на артикулите“ (European Article Numbering – EAN). През 1991 г. UCC и EAN подписват договор за пълна международна и техническа съвместимост между двете системи за кодиране.<sup id="cite_ref-baleva_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baleva-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Така се създава GS1<sup id="cite_ref-GS_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – глобална организация, чиято мисия е създаване и внедряване на стандарти и решения за работещи и прозрачни вериги за доставки в глобален мащаб и между промишлените сектори. Щаб квартирите на GS1 са в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Брюксел">Брюксел</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Принстън">Принстън</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Ню Джърси">Ню Джърси</a>. Към 2013 организацията има присъствие в над 100 страни и над един милион членове<sup id="cite_ref-GS_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>България е член на GS1 от края на 1991 г.<sup id="cite_ref-CW_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Съгласно условията за членство в Международната асоциация EAN International, страните се представляват от неправителствени, нестопански асоциации, представляващи интересите на производители и търговци. Официален представител на България в GS1 е <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Българска търговско-промишлена палата">Българска търговско-промишлена палата</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%A2%D0%9F%D0%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="БТПП">БТПП</a>). Дейностите по въвеждане, развитие и контрола по приложението на стандартите GS1 на национално ниво се изпълняват от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gs1bg.org/lang_bg/">GS1 България</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061218220226/http://www.gs1bg.org/lang_bg/">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2006-12-18 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (преди ЕАН България) – вече със статут на Съвет към БТПП. В GS1 България членуват над 3800 организации, като основната част от тях са производители на потребителски стоки<sup id="cite_ref-CW_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CW-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Баркод_стандарти"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B4_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82.D0.B8"></span>Баркод стандарти</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Баркод стандарти" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Баркод стандарти"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В системата GS1 в употреба са няколко различни баркода: EAN-13, EAN-8, UPC-A, UPC-E, GS1-128, ITF-14 и DataBar. Те имат различна структура и следва да се разгледат поотделно. </p><p>Специфични баркод стандарти са тези за печатните издания: <a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> и <a href="/wiki/ISSN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Стандарт_EAN-13"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82_EAN-13"></span>Стандарт EAN-13</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Стандарт EAN-13" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Стандарт EAN-13"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>EAN-13</b> се състои от 13 цифри и има следната структура: </p> <ul><li>GS1-префикс от три разряда, който указва страната, в която е регистрирана фирмата производител на стоката (не е задължително страната, в която стоката е произведена). GS1-префиксът за България е 380</li> <li>код на производителя, който е от 4 до 6 разряда и се определя от националната организация GS1</li> <li>номер на артикул (търговска единица), който е от 3 до 5 разряда</li> <li>контролна цифра</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Стандарт_EAN-8"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82_EAN-8"></span>Стандарт EAN-8</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Стандарт EAN-8" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Стандарт EAN-8"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>EAN-8</b> се състои от 8 разряда и е предназначен за малки по размер артикули. EAN-8 се формира по различен начин от EAN-13. </p> <ul><li>GS1-префикс от три разряда за страната. И тук за България кодът е 380</li> <li>номер на артикула, 4 разряда</li> <li>контролна цифра</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Стандарт_UPC"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82_UPC"></span>Стандарт UPC</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Стандарт UPC" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Стандарт UPC"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>UPC</b> се състои от дванадесет разряда, разделени в три групи. Този баркод стандарт не предвижда разряди за държава </p> <ul><li>Първата група от 6 до 9 разряда и се нарича UPC фирмен префикс</li> <li>Втората група от 5 до 2 разряда отговаря на номер на артикула</li> <li>Последният (12-и) разряд е контролна цифра</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Приложения_на_баркода"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B6.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B0"></span>Приложения на баркода</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Приложения на баркода" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Приложения на баркода"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В управлението на продажбите употребата на бар кодовете може да даде много подробна и навременна информация за ключови аспекти от <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Бизнес">бизнеса</a>, като подпомогне и ускори вземането на решения. Бързо продаваемите артикули могат да се идентифицират бързо и автоматично да се направят нови складови заявки. Бавно продаваемите също се идентифицират и поръчките за техните доставки се планират така, че да не заемат в търговската площ и прилежащото ѝ складово пространство, което би могло да се оползотвори по-добре. С баркодовете също лесно могат да се съберат данни за сезонната цикличност на стоките и за техния <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Жизнен цикъл на продукт">жизнен цикъл</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/QR_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="QR код">QR код</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%82_GS1" title="Списък на кодовете на държавите от GS1">Списък на кодовете на държавите от GS1</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CW-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CW_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CW_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CW_1-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CW_1-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180415190800/http://computerworld.bg/41863__globalnite_standarti_gs1__instrument_za_borba_s_falshifikatite%26ref%3Dedaily">Глобалните стандарти GS1 – инструмент за борба с фалшификатите</a> //    Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://computerworld.bg/41863__globalnite_standarti_gs1__instrument_za_borba_s_falshifikatite%26ref%3Dedaily">оригинала</a> на 2018-04-15. Посетен на 31 октомври 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-baleva-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-baleva_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baleva_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">„Стокова политика“, Велина Балева, Ирена Кунева, Красимир Маринов, УИ „Стопанство“, София, 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GS-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-GS_3-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GS_3-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGS1" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gs1.org/about/how-we-got-here">How we got here</a> //   GS1. Посетен на 15 април 2018.<span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gs1bg.org/lang_bg/">Сайт на GS1 България</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061218220226/http://www.gs1bg.org/lang_bg/">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2006-12-18 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xotspot.com/2009/10/online-barcode-reader.html">Онлайн баркод четец</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091012053028/http://www.xotspot.com/2009/10/online-barcode-reader.html">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2009-10-12 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.barcode-scanners.org">американски сайт за баркод четци</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170921141217/http://barcode-scanners.org/">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2017-09-21 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://printguide.info/pomoshtnik/barkodat-ean-13,374.html">Баркодът EAN-13</a> //   Посетен на 7 февруари 2013.</cite>, printguide.info</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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