CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="et" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Nikolai I – Vikipeedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )etwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","jaanuar","veebruar","märts","aprill","mai","juuni","juuli","august","september","oktoober","november","detsember"],"wgRequestId":"a683d4f3-e2bc-4bcf-bc3c-e9ab3c8aa942","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Nikolai_I","wgTitle":"Nikolai I","wgCurRevisionId":6810975,"wgRevisionId":6810975,"wgArticleId":30593,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Toimetamist ootavad (juuli 2008)","Toimetamist ootavad","Keeletoimetamist ootavad","Albrecht Karu ordeni suurristi kavalerid","Venemaa monarhid","Venemaa keisrid","Venemaa sõjaväeinsenerid","Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovid","Sündinud 1796","Surnud 1855"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"et","wgPageContentLanguage":"et","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Nikolai_I","wgRelevantArticleId":30593,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"et","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"et"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":9000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q130734","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.9"}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Nicholas1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1402"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Nicholas1.jpg/800px-Nicholas1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="935"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Nicholas1.jpg/640px-Nicholas1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="748"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Nikolai I – Vikipeedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Muuda" href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipeedia (et)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//et.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipeedia Atom-voog" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Viimased_muudatused&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Nikolai_I rootpage-Nikolai_I skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Mine sisu juurde</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Peamenüü" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peamenüü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peamenüü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peamenüü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigeerimine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" title="Mine esilehele [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Esileht</span></a></li><li id="n-generaldiscussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_arutelu"><span>Üldine arutelu</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Viimased_muudatused" title="Vikis tehtud viimaste muudatuste loend [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Viimased muudatused</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Juhuslik_artikkel" title="Mine juhuslikule leheküljele [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Juhuslik lehekülg</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sisukord" title="Kuidas redigeerida"><span>Juhend</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Kontakteeru_meiega"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trüki või ekspordi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Raamat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Nikolai+I"><span>Koosta raamat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:DownloadAsPdf&page=Nikolai_I&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laadi alla PDF-failina</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&printable=yes" title="Selle lehe trükiversioon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prinditav versioon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipeedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-et.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-et.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Eri:Otsimine" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Otsing</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Otsi Vikipeediast" aria-label="Otsi Vikipeediast" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Eri:Otsimine"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Otsi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Isiklikud lehed"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Muuda lehekülje kirjasuurust, laiust ja värvust" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ilme" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ilme</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et" class=""><span>Anneta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Nikolai+I" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida." class=""><span>Loo konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Nikolai+I" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logi sisse</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Veel valikuid" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Isiklikud lehed" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Isiklikud lehed</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kasutajamenüü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et"><span>Anneta</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Nikolai+I" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Loo konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Nikolai+I" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logi sisse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sisselogimata kasutaja leheküljed <a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sissejuhatus" aria-label="Lisateave redigeerimise kohta"><span>lisateave</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_kaast%C3%B6%C3%B6" title="Sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste loend [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kaastöö</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_aruteluleht" title="Arutelu sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste kohta [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Epeida\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"et\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbig\u003EOled oodatud osalema artiklivõistlusel \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Treenerid_(viki)ajalukku\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Treenerid (viki)ajalukku\"\u003ETreenerid (viki)ajalukku\u003C/a\u003E!\u003C/big\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisukord" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Noorus_ja_sõjaväeteenistus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noorus_ja_sõjaväeteenistus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Noorus ja sõjaväeteenistus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noorus_ja_sõjaväeteenistus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venemaa_keisriks_saamine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venemaa_keisriks_saamine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Venemaa keisriks saamine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Venemaa_keisriks_saamine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Venemaa keisriks saamine"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Venemaa_keisriks_saamine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dekabristide_1825._aasta_riigipöördekatse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dekabristide_1825._aasta_riigipöördekatse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Dekabristide 1825. aasta riigipöördekatse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dekabristide_1825._aasta_riigipöördekatse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sisepoliitika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sisepoliitika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sisepoliitika</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sisepoliitika-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Sisepoliitika"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sisepoliitika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Riigiaparaadi_reformid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Riigiaparaadi_reformid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Riigiaparaadi reformid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Riigiaparaadi_reformid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välispoliitika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välispoliitika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Välispoliitika</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Välispoliitika-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Välispoliitika"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Välispoliitika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Euroopa_sandarm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Euroopa_sandarm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Euroopa sandarm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Euroopa_sandarm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krimmi_ehk_Idasõda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krimmi_ehk_Idasõda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Krimmi ehk Idasõda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krimmi_ehk_Idasõda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nikolai_I_ja_Eestimaa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nikolai_I_ja_Eestimaa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nikolai I ja Eestimaa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nikolai_I_ja_Eestimaa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autasud" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autasud"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Autasud</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autasud-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isiklikku_ja_järglased" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isiklikku_ja_järglased"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Isiklikku ja järglased</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isiklikku_ja_järglased-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kirjandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kirjandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kirjandus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kirjandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sisukord" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikolai I</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 91 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaas_I_van_Rusland" title="Nikolaas I van Rusland – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nikolaas I van Rusland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1%E1%8A%9B_%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%A9%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB_%E1%8A%92%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%8B%E1%88%B5" title="1ኛ የሩስያ ኒኮላስ – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1ኛ የሩስያ ኒኮላስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I" title="Nikolai I – Inari saami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Nikolai I" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari saami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_I_Russena_C%C4%81sere" title="Nicholas I Russena Cāsere – vanainglise" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Nicholas I Russena Cāsere" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="vanainglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84" title="نيكولاي الأول – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيكولاي الأول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolau_I_de_Rusia" title="Nicolau I de Rusia – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nicolau I de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_I_de_Rusia" title="Nicolás I de Rusia – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nicolás I de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Nikolay_(Rusiya_imperatoru)" title="I Nikolay (Rusiya imperatoru) – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Nikolay (Rusiya imperatoru)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_(%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87)" title="بیرینجی نیکلای (روسیه) – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی نیکلای (روسیه)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I_dari_Rusia" title="Nikolai I dari Rusia – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nikolai I dari Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I_dari_Rusia" title="Nikolai I dari Rusia – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nikolai I dari Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="রাশিয়ার প্রথম নিকোলাস – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাশিয়ার প্রথম নিকোলাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Николай I – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Николай I" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I_(%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)" title="Мікалай I (імператар расійскі) – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мікалай I (імператар расійскі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Мікалай I – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мікалай I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikola_I,_car_Rusije" title="Nikola I, car Rusije – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nikola I, car Rusije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaz_Ia%C3%B1_(tsar)" title="Nikolaz Iañ (tsar) – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nikolaz Iañ (tsar)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I_(%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Николай I (Русия) – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Николай I (Русия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolau_I_de_R%C3%BAssia" title="Nicolau I de Rússia – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nicolau I de Rússia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Николай I – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Николай I" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1_I._Pavlovi%C4%8D" title="Mikuláš I. Pavlovič – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mikuláš I. Pavlovič" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niclas_I,_tsar_Rwsia" title="Niclas I, tsar Rwsia – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Niclas I, tsar Rwsia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_1._af_Rusland" title="Nikolaj 1. af Rusland – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nikolaj 1. af Rusland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaus_I._(Russland)" title="Nikolaus I. (Russland) – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nikolaus I. (Russland)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Νικόλαος Α΄ της Ρωσίας – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νικόλαος Α΄ της Ρωσίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Russia" title="Nicholas I of Russia – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nicholas I of Russia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_I_de_Rusia" title="Nicolás I de Rusia – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicolás I de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolao_la_1-a_(Rusio)" title="Nikolao la 1-a (Rusio) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nikolao la 1-a (Rusio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolas_I.a_Errusiakoa" title="Nikolas I.a Errusiakoa – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nikolas I.a Errusiakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="نیکلای یکم – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیکلای یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Ier_(empereur_de_Russie)" title="Nicolas Ier (empereur de Russie) – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicolas Ier (empereur de Russie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaas_I_fan_Rusl%C3%A2n" title="Nikolaas I fan Ruslân – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nikolaas I fan Ruslân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niocl%C3%A1s_I_na_R%C3%BAise" title="Nioclás I na Rúise – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nioclás I na Rúise" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolao_I_de_Rusia" title="Nicolao I de Rusia – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nicolao I de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4_1%EC%84%B8" title="니콜라이 1세 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니콜라이 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5_I" title="Նիկոլայ I – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիկոլայ I" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE" title="निकोलस प्रथम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निकोलस प्रथम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikola_I.,_ruski_car" title="Nikola I., ruski car – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nikola I., ruski car" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_la_1ma_di_Rusia" title="Nikolai la 1ma di Rusia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nikolai la 1ma di Rusia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikul%C3%A1s_1._R%C3%BAssakeisari" title="Nikulás 1. Rússakeisari – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nikulás 1. Rússakeisari" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicola_I_di_Russia" title="Nicola I di Russia – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nicola I di Russia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="ניקולאי הראשון, קיסר רוסיה – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניקולאי הראשון, קיסר רוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96_I_(%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="ნიკოლოზ I (რუსეთი) – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიკოლოზ I (რუსეთი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="I Николай – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="I Николай" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Николай I – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Николай I" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_I_(imperator_Russiae)" title="Nicolaus I (imperator Russiae) – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nicolaus I (imperator Russiae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolajs_I_Romanovs" title="Nikolajs I Romanovs – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nikolajs I Romanovs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolajus_I" title="Nikolajus I – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nikolajus I" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I" title="Nikolai I – livviko" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Nikolai I" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livviko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Mikl%C3%B3s_orosz_c%C3%A1r" title="I. Miklós orosz cár – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Miklós orosz cár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_I_(%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Николај I (Русија) – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Николај I (Русија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I_an%27_i_Rosia" title="Nikolai I an' i Rosia – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nikolai I an' i Rosia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8" title="रशियाचा पहिला निकोलस – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रशियाचा पहिला निकोलस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96_I_(%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="ნიკოლოზ I (რუსეთი) – megreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიკოლოზ I (რუსეთი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="نيكولاى الاول – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيكولاى الاول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="I Николай – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="I Николай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaas_I_van_Rusland" title="Nicolaas I van Rusland – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nicolaas I van Rusland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A41%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="ニコライ1世 (ロシア皇帝) – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニコライ1世 (ロシア皇帝)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaus_I._(Ruslun)" title="Nikolaus I. (Ruslun) – põhjafriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nikolaus I. (Ruslun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="põhjafriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_I_av_Russland" title="Nikolaj I av Russland – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nikolaj I av Russland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_I_av_Russland" title="Nikolaj I av Russland – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nikolaj I av Russland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolau_I%C3%A8r_de_Russia" title="Nicolau Ièr de Russia – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nicolau Ièr de Russia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_I" title="Nikolay I – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nikolay I" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਜ਼ਾਰ ਨਿਕੋਲਾਈ ਪਹਿਲਾ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜ਼ਾਰ ਨਿਕੋਲਾਈ ਪਹਿਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miko%C5%82aj_I_Romanow" title="Mikołaj I Romanow – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikołaj I Romanow" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolau_I_da_R%C3%BAssia" title="Nicolau I da Rússia – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nicolau I da Rússia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_I" title="Nikolay I – karakalpaki" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nikolay I" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_I_al_Rusiei" title="Nicolae I al Rusiei – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nicolae I al Rusiei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Николай I – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Николай I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Николай I – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Николай I" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_I_o_Roushie" title="Nicholas I o Roushie – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nicholas I o Roushie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolla_I" title="Nikolla I – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nikolla I" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicola_I_di_Russia" title="Nicola I di Russia – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nicola I di Russia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Russia" title="Nicholas I of Russia – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nicholas I of Russia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1_I._(Rusko)" title="Mikuláš I. (Rusko) – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikuláš I. (Rusko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_I._Ruski" title="Nikolaj I. Ruski – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nikolaj I. Ruski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکۆلاسی یەکەمی ڕووسیا – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیکۆلاسی یەکەمی ڕووسیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_I_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Николај I Павлович – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Николај I Павлович" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikola_I.,_ruski_car" title="Nikola I., ruski car – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nikola I., ruski car" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I" title="Nikolai I – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nikolai I" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_I_av_Ryssland" title="Nikolaj I av Ryssland – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nikolaj I av Ryssland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="உருசியாவின் முதலாம் நிக்கலாசு – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உருசியாவின் முதலாம் நிக்கலாசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_I" title="Николай I – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Николай I" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="จักรพรรดินีโคไลที่ 1 แห่งรัสเซีย – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดินีโคไลที่ 1 แห่งรัสเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Nga" title="Nikolai I của Nga – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nikolai I của Nga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B8_I" title="Николайи I – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Николайи I" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Nikolay" title="I. Nikolay – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Nikolay" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_I" title="Микола I – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Микола I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%EF%BC%88%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%89" title="尼古拉一世（俄罗斯） – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼古拉一世（俄罗斯）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="尼古拉一世 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="尼古拉一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="尼古拉一世 (俄罗斯) – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼古拉一世 (俄罗斯)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q130734#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_I" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arutelu:Nikolai_I" rel="discussion" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">eesti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="vaatamisi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_I"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tööriistad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Veel võimalusi" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Toimingud </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_I"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=history"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Nikolai_I" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Nikolai_I" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&oldid=6810975" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=Nikolai_I&id=6810975&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNikolai_I"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNikolai_I"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nicholas_I_of_Russia" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q130734" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6739384">.mw-parser-output th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox~table.ambox:not(.mbox-small-left){margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-text{padding:0.25em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-imageright{padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output table.imbox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:3px solid #36c;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output table.cmbox{margin:3px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#DFE8FF}.mw-parser-output table.ombox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output table.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output table.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}}</style></div><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Edit-copy_orange_button.svg/35px-Edit-copy_orange_button.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Edit-copy_orange_button.svg/53px-Edit-copy_orange_button.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Edit-copy_orange_button.svg/70px-Edit-copy_orange_button.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="43" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>See artikkel</b> <b>vajab <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Artiklite_toimetamine" title="Vikipeedia:Artiklite toimetamine">toimetamist</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small><i>(Juuli 2008)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><small>Palun aita <a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit">artiklit toimetada</a>.</small> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6739384" /></div><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Emblem-important.svg/40px-Emblem-important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Emblem-important.svg/53px-Emblem-important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Emblem-important.svg/70px-Emblem-important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>See artikkel</b> <b>ootab <a href="/wiki/Keeletoimetamine" title="Keeletoimetamine">keeletoimetamist</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><small>Kui oskad, siis palun aita <a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit">artiklit keeleliselt parandada</a>.</small> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Nicholas1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Nicholas1.jpg/220px-Nicholas1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Nicholas1.jpg/330px-Nicholas1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Nicholas1.jpg/440px-Nicholas1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1188" data-file-height="1388" /></a><figcaption>Nikolai I (umbes 1830)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Nikolai I</b> (<a href="/wiki/Vene_keel" title="Vene keel">vene keeles</a> Николай I ja Николай Павлович Романов; <a href="/wiki/6._juuli" title="6. juuli">6. juuli</a> (<a href="/wiki/Juliuse_kalender" title="Juliuse kalender">vkj</a> 25. juuni) <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a> <a href="/wiki/Gatt%C5%A1ina_palee" title="Gattšina palee">Gattšina palee</a> – <a href="/wiki/2._m%C3%A4rts" title="2. märts">2. märts</a> (18. veebruar) <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>) oli <a href="/wiki/Venemaa_Keisririik" title="Venemaa Keisririik">Venemaa</a> <a href="/wiki/Keiser" title="Keiser">keiser</a> <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a>–1855, <a href="/wiki/Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovite_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovite dünastia">Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovite dünastiast</a>. Ta oli <a href="/wiki/Paul_I" title="Paul I">Paul I</a> ja Württembergi printsessi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sophia_Dorothea_Augusta_Luisa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sophia Dorothea Augusta Luisa (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sophia Dorothea Augusta Luisa</a> kolmas poeg ja <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a> vend. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noorus_ja_sõjaväeteenistus"><span id="Noorus_ja_s.C3.B5jav.C3.A4eteenistus"></span>Noorus ja sõjaväeteenistus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Noorus ja sõjaväeteenistus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Noorus ja sõjaväeteenistus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nikolai Pavlovitš Romanovit kasvatati sõjaväelaseks, sest ei olnud esikpoeg ning troonipärija (tsareevitš). Troonipärijad olid tema vanemad vennad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsareevit%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsareevitš (pole veel kirjutatud)">tsareevitš</a> <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Pavlovit%C5%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Pavlovitš">Aleksandr Pavlovitš</a> või <a href="/wiki/Suurv%C3%BCrst" title="Suurvürst">suurvürst</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Pavlovit%C5%A1" title="Konstantin Pavlovitš">Konstantin Pavlovitš</a> Romanov. Pärast sündimist <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a>. aastal arvati Nikolai Pavlovitš vastavalt selle aja traditsioonidele <a href="/wiki/Kindralleitnant" title="Kindralleitnant">kindralleitnandi</a> auastmes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ratsav%C3%A4e_Ihukaardiv%C3%A4epolk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ratsaväe Ihukaardiväepolk (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ratsaväe Ihukaardiväepolku</a>, mais <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> arvati ta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izmailovo_Ihukaardiv%C3%A4epolk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izmailovo Ihukaardiväepolk (pole veel kirjutatud)">Izmailovo Ihukaardiväepolku</a>. Kui <a href="/wiki/Suurv%C3%BCrst" title="Suurvürst">suurvürst</a> Nikolai sai kuueaastaseks, alustas ta koduõpetajatega õppetööd, millest suur osa oli suunatud sõjateadustele. <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a>. aastal moodustati suurvürstide sõjaliseks väljaõppeks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paa%C5%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paaž (pole veel kirjutatud)">paažidest</a> Ihukaardiväe Aadlikorpus, kus Nikolai täitis rooduadjutandi ja <a href="/wiki/Staabikapten" title="Staabikapten">staabikapteni</a> ülesandeid. Rood täitis õukonnas tseremooniakohuseid. <a href="/wiki/1812._aasta_Isamaas%C3%B5da" class="mw-redirect" title="1812. aasta Isamaasõda">1812. aasta sõdade ajal</a> ta lahingutegevuses Venemaal ei osalenud, kuid osales Vene vägedega <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon">Napoleoni</a> <a href="/wiki/Elba" title="Elba">Elbalt</a> põgenemise järel tema tabamiseks ning kukutamiseks toimunud sõjaretkel <a href="/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa">Prantsusmaale</a>. <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>. aastal määrati ta <a href="/wiki/Venemaa_Keisririik" title="Venemaa Keisririik">Venemaa Keisririigi</a> sõjavägede <a href="/w/index.php?title=Insenerikorpus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Insenerikorpus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Insenerikorpuse</a> peainspektoriks, kelle ülesanne oli kogu Venemaa kaitseehitiste teostamine ja kontroll. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg/220px-Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg/330px-Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg/440px-Franz_Kr%C3%BCger_-_Portrait_of_Emperor_Nicholas_I_-_WGA12289.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1104" data-file-height="1465" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Venemaa_keiser" title="Venemaa keiser">Venemaa keiser</a> Nikolai I</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Venemaa_keisriks_saamine">Venemaa keisriks saamine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Venemaa keisriks saamine"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Venemaa keisriks saamine" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>. aastal teatas 47-aastane <a href="/wiki/Venemaa_keiser" title="Venemaa keiser">keiser</a> <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a>, et kavatseb 50-aastaselt troonist loobuda. Paraku suri Aleksander enne selle tähtaja saabumist – 19. novembril <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> – ootamatult, kui külastas <a href="/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog">Taganrogis</a> tervisevetel viibivat <a href="/wiki/Aleksandra_Fjodorovna_(1798%E2%80%931860)" title="Aleksandra Fjodorovna (1798–1860)">naist</a>. Aleksander I ootamatu surma järel jäi Vene riik mõneks ajaks valitsejata. Vastavalt <a href="/wiki/Romanovid#Troonipärimisseadus" title="Romanovid">troonipärimisseadusele</a> oleks pidanud trooni saama Aleksandri vanuselt järgmine vend <a href="/wiki/Poola" title="Poola">Poola</a> asehaldur <a href="/wiki/Suurv%C3%BCrst" title="Suurvürst">suurvürst</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Pavlovit%C5%A1_Romanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantin Pavlovitš Romanov">Konstantin Pavlovitš</a>, kes oli küll ammu teatanud troonist loobumisest, kuid seda teadis vaid väike perering. Keisriks kroonimine määrati Nikolaile 14. detsembriks 1825. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dekabristide_1825._aasta_riigipöördekatse"><span id="Dekabristide_1825._aasta_riigip.C3.B6.C3.B6rdekatse"></span>Dekabristide 1825. aasta riigipöördekatse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Dekabristide 1825. aasta riigipöördekatse"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Dekabristide 1825. aasta riigipöördekatse" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pärast oma vanema venna <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a> ootamatut ja järglasteta surma sai ta detsembris <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> keisriks. Juba enne seda peeti Nikolaid üldiselt tagurlikuks, karmiks ning läbini militaristlikuks meheks, mistõttu liberaalsed <a href="/wiki/Dekabristid" title="Dekabristid">dekabristid</a> otsustasid tema võimuletulekut takistada, kehtestades konstitutsioonilise monarhia ja tõid endale ustavad väed Senati väljakule, kus nad keeldusid Nikolai I-le truudust vandumast, nõudes vanema troonipärija <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Pavlovit%C5%A1_Romanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantin Pavlovitš Romanov">Konstantini</a> troonileasumist. Paleeväljakule kogunenud ohvitserid tapsid Nikolai saadetud keisri esindaja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peterburi_s%C3%B5jakuberneride_loend&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peterburi sõjakuberneride loend (pole veel kirjutatud)">Peterburi sõjakuberneri</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mihhail_Miloradovit%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihhail Miloradovitš (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mihhail Miloradovitši</a>, misjärel väljakule kogunenud väed purustati suurtükiväe tulega ning nende katse <small>14.</small>/<a href="/wiki/25._detsember" title="25. detsember">25. detsembri</a> riigipöördeks ning <a href="/wiki/Konstitutsiooniline_monarhia" title="Konstitutsiooniline monarhia">konstitutsioonilise monarhia</a> kehtestamiseks kukkus läbi ning enamik neist saadeti <a href="/wiki/Siber" title="Siber">Siberisse</a> asumisele. </p><p>Pärast riigipöördekatset asutas keiser Nikolai keisri isevalitsuse kaitseks ja riigiaparaadi <a href="/wiki/Korruptsioon" title="Korruptsioon">korruptsiooni</a> ohjeldamiseks <a href="/wiki/Tema_Keiserliku_Majesteedi_Isikliku_Kantselei_Kolmas_Osakond" title="Tema Keiserliku Majesteedi Isikliku Kantselei Kolmas Osakond">Tema Keiserliku Majesteedi Isikliku Kantselei Kolmanda Osakonna</a>, mida asus juhtima <a href="/wiki/Baltisakslased" title="Baltisakslased">baltisaksa</a> päritolu keisri isiklik sõber ning <a href="/wiki/1812._aasta_isamaas%C3%B5da" class="mw-redirect" title="1812. aasta isamaasõda">1812. aasta isamaasõjas</a> vaprusega silma paistnud <a href="/wiki/Jalav%C3%A4ekindral" title="Jalaväekindral">jalaväekindral</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Benckendorff" title="Alexander von Benckendorff">Alexander von Benckendorff</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sisepoliitika">Sisepoliitika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Sisepoliitika"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Sisepoliitika" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nikolai kohta on öeldud, et ta valitses Venemaad kui hiiglaslikku sõjaväekasarmut, hoolimata inimeste ehk sõdurite olukorrast, pöörates peaaegu kogu tähelepanu vaid riigi sõjalise ja välise võimsuse kasvatamisele. Selles oli tal ka mõnevõrra edu. Just temaaegset Venemaad nimetati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Euroopa_sandarm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euroopa sandarm (pole veel kirjutatud)">Euroopa sandarmiks</a>, kuna ta oli valmis maha suruma igasuguse monarhistliku korra vastase liikumise. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Riigiaparaadi_reformid">Riigiaparaadi reformid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Riigiaparaadi reformid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Riigiaparaadi reformid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1826. aastal moodustas Nikolai I, Venemaa Keisririigi kontrollimiseks <a href="/wiki/Tema_Keiserliku_Majesteedi_Isiklik_Kantselei" title="Tema Keiserliku Majesteedi Isiklik Kantselei">Isikliku Kantselei</a>, mille 1. osakonna ülesanne oli täidesaatva võimu kontroll ja rakendamine; 2. osakond tegeles seadusandliku võimu ülesannete realiseerimise ning seaduste kodifitseerimisega ning <a href="/wiki/Tema_Keiserliku_Majesteedi_Isikliku_Kantselei_Kolmas_Osakond" title="Tema Keiserliku Majesteedi Isikliku Kantselei Kolmas Osakond">3. osakond</a> keisri ainuvõimu vastase ja <a href="/wiki/Riiklik_julgeolek" title="Riiklik julgeolek">riiklikku julgeolekut</a> ohtude ning riigiaparaadi <a href="/wiki/Korruptsioon" title="Korruptsioon">korruptsiooni</a> jälgimisega (<a href="/wiki/Poliitiline_politsei" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliitiline politsei">poliitiline politsei</a>). </p><p>Euroopas levinud vabastusideede mõjutusel alustasid Venemaa Keisririigi koosseisus oleva <a href="/wiki/Poola_Kuningriik#1815–1831" title="Poola Kuningriik">Poola</a> aadlikud ja sõjavägi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poola_1830._aasta_%C3%BClest%C3%B5us&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poola 1830. aasta ülestõus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Poola 1830. aasta ülestõusu</a>, mis suruti Vene sõjaväe poolt maha. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välispoliitika"><span id="V.C3.A4lispoliitika"></span>Välispoliitika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Välispoliitika"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Välispoliitika" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Euroopa_sandarm"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euroopa_sandarm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euroopa sandarm (pole veel kirjutatud)">Euroopa sandarm</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Euroopa sandarm"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Euroopa sandarm" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pärast <a href="/wiki/Prantsuse_revolutsioon" title="Prantsuse revolutsioon">Prantsuse revolutsiooni</a> <a href="/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa">Euroopas</a> alanud monarhide ainuvalitsemiskorra vastaste ja rahvaste iseseisvusliikumise mahasurumiseks püüdis Nikolai I saada teiste riikide nõusolekut <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>. aastal <a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Hollandi</a> ülemvõimu vastu puhkenud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belgia_revolutsioon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belgia revolutsioon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Belgia revolutsiooni</a> ajal <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgiasse</a> tungimiseks ja ka <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>. aastal <a href="/wiki/Austria-Ungari" title="Austria-Ungari">Austria-Ungari</a> koosseisus olevasse <a href="/wiki/Ungari" title="Ungari">Ungarisse</a> tungimiseks, et abistada vananenud keiser <a href="/wiki/Franz_II" title="Franz II">Franz II</a>. Sekkumise aluseks oli <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>. aastal Venemaa keisririigi, <a href="/wiki/Preisi_kuningriik" title="Preisi kuningriik">Preisi kuningriigi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Austria_keisririik" title="Austria keisririik">Austria keisririigi</a> vahel sõlmitud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berliini_konvensioon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berliini konvensioon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Berliini konvensioon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Krimmi_ehk_Idasõda"><span id="Krimmi_ehk_Idas.C3.B5da"></span>Krimmi ehk Idasõda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Krimmi ehk Idasõda"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Krimmi ehk Idasõda" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kuid <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> rikkus Nikolai jõudude tasakaalu Euroopas, kui kuulutas järjekordse sõja <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrgi" title="Türgi">Türgile</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa">Prantsusmaa</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Suurbritannia" title="Suurbritannia">Suurbritannia</a> tulid Türgile appi ning maabusid <a href="/wiki/Krimm" title="Krimm">Krimmis</a>. Algas <a href="/wiki/Krimmi_s%C3%B5da" title="Krimmi sõda">Krimmi sõda</a>, mille Venemaa lõpuks kaotas. Nikolai ise selle lõppu ei näinud, surres 1855. aastal enne sõja lõppu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nikolai_I_ja_Eestimaa">Nikolai I ja Eestimaa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Nikolai I ja Eestimaa"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Nikolai I ja Eestimaa" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Tallinna kindluse merekaitsepatarei</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Autasud">Autasud</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Autasud"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Autasud" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png/40px-D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png/60px-D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png/80px-D-ANH-Order_Albert_Bear_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> Anhalti <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Karu_orden" title="Albrecht Karu orden">Albrecht Karu ordeni</a> suurrist (12. juuni 1837)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isiklikku_ja_järglased"><span id="Isiklikku_ja_j.C3.A4rglased"></span>Isiklikku ja järglased</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Isiklikku ja järglased"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Isiklikku ja järglased" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nikolai I oli abielus Preisi printsessi Charlottega (<a href="/wiki/Aleksandra_Fjodorovna_(1798%E2%80%931860)" title="Aleksandra Fjodorovna (1798–1860)">Aleksandra Fjodorovnaga</a>), järglased: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_II" title="Aleksander II">Aleksander II</a> (1818–1881)</li> <li>suurvürstinna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Nikolajevna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Nikolajevna (pole veel kirjutatud)">Maria Nikolajevna</a> (1819–1876), abiellus <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>. aastal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leuchtenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leuchtenberg (pole veel kirjutatud)">Leuchtenbergi</a> hertsogi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maximilian_Joseph_Eugene_Auguste_Napoleon_de_Beauharnais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maximilian Joseph Eugene Auguste Napoleon de Beauharnais (pole veel kirjutatud)">Maximilian Joseph Eugene Auguste Napoleon de Beauharnais</a>'ga<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.spbdnevnik.ru/?show=article&id=2861">[1]</a>;</li> <li>suurvürstinna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Nikolajevna_(Nikolai_I_t%C3%BCtar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olga Nikolajevna (Nikolai I tütar) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Olga Nikolajevna</a> (1822–1892), <a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrttembergi_kuningriik" title="Württembergi kuningriik">Württembergi</a> <a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrttembergi_kuningas" title="Württembergi kuningas">kuninganna</a></li> <li>suurvürstinna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksandra_Nikolajevna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksandra Nikolajevna (pole veel kirjutatud)">Aleksandra Nikolajevna</a> (1825–1844)</li> <li>suurvürst <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Nikolajevit%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Nikolajevitš (pole veel kirjutatud)">Konstantin Nikolajevitš</a> (1827–1892), abiellus 1848. aastal <a href="/wiki/Saksi-Altenburgi_hertsog" title="Saksi-Altenburgi hertsog">Saksi-Altenburgi hertsog</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_(Saksi-Altenburg)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph (Saksi-Altenburg) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Josephi</a> tütre Alexandra Friederike Henriette Pauline Marianne Elisabethiga (pärast <a href="/wiki/Vene_%C3%B5igeusk" class="mw-redirect" title="Vene õigeusk">vene õigeusku</a> üleminekut <i>Александра Иосифовна</i>). Sõjaväelane ja asehaldur (1862–1863) <a href="/wiki/Kongressi-Poola" title="Kongressi-Poola">Poola kuningriigis</a></li> <li>suurvürst <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Nikolajevit%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Nikolajevitš (pole veel kirjutatud)">Nikolai Nikolajevitš</a> (vanem) (1831–1891), abiellus 1856. aastal <a href="/wiki/Oldenburgi_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Oldenburgi dünastia">Oldenburgi dünastia</a> hertsog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Friedrich_Peter_von_Oldenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg (pole veel kirjutatud)">Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburgi</a> tütre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandra_von_Oldenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandra von Oldenburg (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alexandra Friederike Wilhelmine von Oldenburgiga</a> (1838–1900), pärast õigeusku ristimist <a href="/wiki/Suurv%C3%BCrstinna" class="mw-redirect" title="Suurvürstinna">suurvürstinna</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksandra_Petrovna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksandra Petrovna (pole veel kirjutatud)">Aleksandra Petrovna</a> Romanova</li> <li>suurvürst <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mihhail_Nikolajevit%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihhail Nikolajevitš (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mihhail Nikolajevitš</a> (1832–1909), kindralfeldmarssal, asemik <a href="/wiki/Kaukaasia" title="Kaukaasia">Kaukaasias</a> ja Kaukaasia armee juhataja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaukaasia_s%C3%B5da&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaukaasia sõda (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kaukaasia sõdades</a> 1862–1881, <a href="/wiki/Riigin%C3%B5ukogu_(Venemaa_keisririik)" title="Riiginõukogu (Venemaa keisririik)">Riiginõukogu</a> esimees (1881–1905)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_I_ratsamonument" title="Nikolai I ratsamonument">Nikolai I ratsamonument</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peterburi" title="Peterburi">Peterburi</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirjandus">Kirjandus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjandus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&action=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjandus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Legend Nikolai I vabasurmast. Keisri ihuarst dr. <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Karell" title="Philipp Karell">Philipp Karelli</a> veel praegu elav poeg lükkab selle ümber, Postimees 12. november 1926, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dea.nlib.ee/image.php?pid=s458067&con=0&bdragx=117&bdragy=32&edragx=180&edragy=110">lk 3</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Eelnev<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a></b> </td> <td width="40%"><b><a href="/wiki/Venemaa_keiser" title="Venemaa keiser">Venemaa keiser</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a>–<a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a> </td> <td width="30%">Järgnev<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_II" title="Aleksander II">Aleksander II</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&oldid=6810975">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&oldid=6810975</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Albrecht_Karu_ordeni_suurristi_kavalerid" title="Kategooria:Albrecht Karu ordeni suurristi kavalerid">Albrecht Karu ordeni suurristi kavalerid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Venemaa_monarhid" title="Kategooria:Venemaa monarhid">Venemaa monarhid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Venemaa_keisrid" title="Kategooria:Venemaa keisrid">Venemaa keisrid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Venemaa_s%C3%B5jav%C3%A4einsenerid" title="Kategooria:Venemaa sõjaväeinsenerid">Venemaa sõjaväeinsenerid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovid" title="Kategooria:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovid">Holstein-Gottorp-Romanovid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:S%C3%BCndinud_1796" title="Kategooria:Sündinud 1796">Sündinud 1796</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Surnud_1855" title="Kategooria:Surnud 1855">Surnud 1855</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooriad: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Toimetamist_ootavad_(juuli_2008)" title="Kategooria:Toimetamist ootavad (juuli 2008)">Toimetamist ootavad (juuli 2008)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Toimetamist_ootavad" title="Kategooria:Toimetamist ootavad">Toimetamist ootavad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Keeletoimetamist_ootavad" title="Kategooria:Keeletoimetamist ootavad">Keeletoimetamist ootavad</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 15:19, 2. veebruar 2025.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. Täpsemalt vaata <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Wikimedia kasutamistingimustest</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Andmekaitsepõhimõtted</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Tiitelandmed">Tiitelandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_lahti%C3%BCtlus">Lahtiütlused</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Käitumisjuhis</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Arendajad</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/et.wikipedia.org">Arvandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Küpsiste avaldus</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_I&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiilivaade</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Otsing</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Otsi Vikipeediast"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Eri:Otsimine"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Otsi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikolai I</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>91 keelt</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Lisa teema</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-684955989f-2t95p","wgBackendResponseTime":129,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.128","walltime":"0.245","ppvisitednodes":{"value":314,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":6961,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":88,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5568,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 103.821 1 -total"," 85.59% 88.860 1 Mall:ToimetaAeg"," 68.10% 70.702 2 Mall:Ambox"," 7.03% 7.294 1 Mall:Keeletoimeta"," 2.51% 2.611 1 Mall:Lõpp"," 2.16% 2.243 1 Mall:Algus"," 2.00% 2.076 1 Mall:Eelnev-järgnev"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.051","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":948330,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-9fdbc9b66-qdqgc","timestamp":"20250324192345","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Nikolai I","url":"https:\/\/et.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nikolai_I","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q130734","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q130734","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projektide kaast\u00f6\u00f6lised"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-10-23T09:48:15Z","dateModified":"2025-02-02T12:19:25Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/ee\/Nicholas1.jpg","headline":"Venemaa keiser 1825\u20131855"}</script> </body> </html>