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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">查看“︁贾坎德邦”︁的源代码</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="这篇条目只存在于此语言中。添加其他语言的条目" > <label 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href="/zh-hk/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E8%25B4%25BE%25E5%259D%258E%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E9%2582%25A6%26action%3Dedit"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E8%25B4%25BE%25E5%259D%258E%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E9%2582%25A6%26action%3Dedit"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1184" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">←<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" title="贾坎德邦">贾坎德邦</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><p>根据以下的原因，您并无权限去编辑该页面： </p> <ul class="permissions-errors"><li class="mw-permissionerror-blockedtext"> <table id="mw-blocked-text" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,rgba(0,0,0,0.4)); border-radius: 3px; width:100%; margin:0 auto 6px auto; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin: 1.3em 0 1.3em 0;"><div style="font-size:1.6em; color:var(--color-error,rgba(221,51,51,1));"><b>您現在使用的IP地址目前不能編輯維基百科</b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; padding: 0 2em; border-radius: 3px;"><b>您可以瀏覽頁面</b>，但不能編輯或建立頁面</div></div> </div> <div style="margin:auto; width:70%;"> <div style="text-align:justify;"> <p>目前，IP地址區段「<u>8.222.0.0/16</u>」已被‪Jimmy-abot‬<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BLOCK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BLOCK">封禁</a></b>，而您所使用的IP地址正位於被封禁的範圍內。該IP地址區段被封禁的 </p> <div style="margin:1em; background: var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0); padding:0.6em 2em; border:0px var(--border-color-notice,#666) solid; border-radius: 3px;" id="mw-blocked-text-reason"> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive--active,rgba(42,75,141,1))">封禁理由：</div> <div style="color: var(--color-error,rgba(221,51,51,1)); margin:0.5em 1em"> <table class="user-block" style="border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAA); padding: 0.5em; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banned_proxys.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Banned_proxys.svg/50px-Banned_proxys.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Banned_proxys.svg/75px-Banned_proxys.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Banned_proxys.svg/100px-Banned_proxys.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>您正在使用的<a href="/wiki/IP%E4%BD%8D%E5%9D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="IP位址">IP地址</a>被判定用于代理工具，因此这一IP已经被封禁。 <p>为防止破坏，<b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies/zh" class="extiw" title="m:No open proxies/zh">维基媒体基金会禁止使用部分代理工具来编辑维基百科</a></b>。 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #AAA; padding-top: 0.5em;"> <p><b>为什么？</b> </p><p>您当前访问维基百科使用的IP被我们判定为代理（包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5" title="突破网络审查">突破网络审查</a>）工具所使用的IP。因代理工具可以隐藏用户的真实IP，使破坏者可以以人工或程序对维基百科进行破坏，故禁止使用公共代理工具进行编辑。 </p><p><b>怎么办？</b> </p> <ul><li>直接访问维基百科，不经过代理服务。</li> <li>如果您在中国大陆而必须使用代理服务器，或是有特殊需要，请您 <span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock-zh/Blocked_proxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Unblock-zh/Blocked proxy"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" role="button">使用网站</span></a></span> 或者 <span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPBEMAIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPBEMAIL"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" role="button">使用电邮</span></a></span> 申请IP封禁豁免。带有此权限的用户可以使用被封禁的代理编辑维基百科。</li> <li>如果您相信自己并未运行或使用代理，那很可能是因为上一个从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%BE%9B%E5%BA%94%E5%95%86" title="互联网服务供应商">互联网服务供应商</a>分配到此IP地址的用户运行了代理。那么请在您的<a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:讨论页">讨论页</a>使用{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Unblock" title="Template:Unblock">unblock</a>}}模板申请解除封禁。极少数情况下，您的网络设备或服务提供商可能未进行正确配置，或已被恶意软件（如病毒）入侵。</li> <li>您如果无法自行解决问题，可至<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93" title="Wikipedia:IRC聊天频道">IRC聊天频道</a>寻求其他编者的帮助。</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive--active,rgba(42,75,141,1))">這次封禁的結束時間是：<b>2025年7月23日 (三) 10:52 (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>)</b></div> </div> <p>如您对此封禁有疑问或异议，您可以： </p> <div style="margin:1em; background: var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0); color: var(--color-progressive--active,rgba(42,75,141,1)); padding:0.6em 2em; border:0px var(--border-color-notice,#666 solid); border-radius: 3px;"> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.4em;"><b>网站申诉</b>：前往<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unblock-zh.org/new/zhwp">-{R|https://unblock-zh.org/new/zhwp}-</a>，如果您没有账户，请选择“无法创建账户”。如果您有账户，请选择“已有账户，但无法编辑”。在页面下方的“IP地址和IPBE”一节，请您选择“检测并提供我的IP地址信息，同时申请IPBE权限”。如果您使用代理/翻墙工具，请确保您开启全局模式，以保证我们获得您的准确IP信息。管理员将手工处理您的请求。</div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.4em;"><b>邮件申诉</b>：将您的用户名和申诉理由写入电子邮件，发送至 <b><samp>unblock-zh<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="@"><img alt="@" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nospam_at.svg/12px-Nospam_at.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nospam_at.svg/18px-Nospam_at.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nospam_at.svg/24px-Nospam_at.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span>lists.wikimedia.org</samp></b>。管理员将在收到邮件后考虑您的请求。请注意邮件发送可能会有延时，请勿重复多次发送。</div> <div class="user-show"><b>联络管理员</b>：聯絡<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%94%B5%E9%82%AE%E8%81%94%E7%B3%BB/Jimmy-abot" title="Special:电邮联系/Jimmy-abot">执行封禁的管理员‪Jimmy-abot‬</a>或者其他的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%91%98%E5%90%8D%E5%8D%95#在任管理员" title="Wikipedia:管理员名单">管理員</a>，討論這次封禁。如果您希望使用「電郵用戶」功能聯絡管理員，請注意您必须已于您的<a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE" title="Special:参数设置">参数设置</a>中設定了一個有效的電子郵件地址，并且在管理员执行封禁时没有被禁止发送电子邮件。</div></div> <p>您目前的IP地址是8.222.208.146，而該封鎖ID是#566341。請您在所有申訴中註明此IP地址及封鎖ID。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div style="height: 2em;"></div> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></li><li class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"><b>您的IP地址属于已<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks">在所有维基媒体基金会维基受到封禁</a>的地址段。</b> <p>封禁执行者是<a href="/wiki/User:Jon_Kolbert" title="User:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a>。封禁原因是<i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>。 </p> <ul><li>封禁开始时间：2023年8月27日 (日) 15:12</li> <li>封禁期满时间：2028年8月27日 (日) 15:12</li></ul> <p>您当前的IP地址是8.222.208.146。封禁的地址段是8.222.128.0/17。 </p> 请在进行咨询时提供上面所有详情。如果您认为您受到错误封禁，您可以在<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">禁止公开代理</a>全域方针里找到更多信息和说明。您也可以<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">到元维基发布复查申请</a>讨论该封禁。您还可以给<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">监管员</a><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a>队列（<kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd>）发送提供上面所有详情的电子邮件。</li></ul><hr /> <p>您可以查看和复制此页面的源代码。 </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="zh" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{NoteTA |G1 = Unit |G2 = IN Places }} {{Infobox settlement | name = 贾坎德邦 | native_name = झारखणड<br/>ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ | native_name_lang = Hindi-Urdu | type = 印度的邦 | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_map = IN-JH.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = 賈坎德邦在印度的位置 | image_map1 = Jharkhand locator map.svg | map_caption1 = 賈坎德邦地圖 | coor_pinpoint = 蘭契 | coordinates = {{coord|23.35|85.33|type:adm1st_region=IN-JH_display=it}} | subdivision_type = 國家 | subdivision_name = 印度 | subdivision_type1 = 地區 | subdivision_name1 = [[印度东部]] | established_title = 建立 | established_date = 2000年11月15日 | parts_type = 縣 | parts_style = para | p1 = 24 | seat_type = 首府 | seat = [[蘭契]] | seat1_type = 最大城市 | seat1 = [[贾姆谢德布尔]] | government_footnotes = | leader_title = 邦長 | leader_name = [[Droupadi Murmu|德鲁芭蒂·莫尔穆]]（2015年起） | leader_title1 = 首席部長 | leader_name1 = {{tsl|en|Hemant Soren||赫曼特·索伦||赫曼特·索伦}}（[[贾坎德解放阵线]]）（2013年起） | leader_title2 = 邦議會 | leader_name2 = [[一院制]]（81席） | leader_title3 = 人民院選區 | leader_name3 = 14 | leader_title4 = 高等法院 | leader_name4 = [[賈坎德高等法院]] | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 79,714 | area_note = | area_rank = 全國第15位 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 32988134 | population_as_of = 2011年 | population_rank = 全國第13位 | population_density_km2 = 414 | population_note = | timezone1 = [[印度標準時間|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +05:30 | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-JH]] | blank_name_sec1 = [[人类发展指数|HDI]] | blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.513（中） | blank1_name_sec1 = HDI排名 | blank1_info_sec1 = 第24位（2005年） | blank_name_sec2 = [[識字率]] | blank_info_sec2 = 67.6%（第25位） | blank1_name_sec2 = 官方語言<ref>{{cite web|title=Languages of Jharkhand|url=http://jharkhand.gov.in/web/guest/facts&figures|access-date=2019-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415064411/http://www.jharkhand.gov.in/web/guest/facts%26figures|archive-date=2019-04-15|dead-url=yes}}</ref> | blank1_info_sec2 = [[印地语]]、[[乌尔都语]] | website = http://www.jharkhand.gov.in/ | footnotes = {{Infobox mapframe |wikidata=yes |zoom=6 |coord={{WikidataCoord|display=i}}}} }} '''贾坎德邦'''（[[梵语]]、Khoraṭhā {{lang-mag|झारखंड|Jhārakhaṇḍa}}；{{lang-hi|झारखंड|Jhārakhaṁḍa}}，{{lang-sat|ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ|C’harkhọⁿḍ}}）是[[印度]]東部的一個州，州名意思是「森林之地」。該州與東邊的[[西孟加拉邦]]、西邊的[[恰蒂斯加尔邦|恰蒂斯加爾邦]]、西北部的[[北方邦]]、北邊的[[比哈尔邦|比哈爾邦]]和南邊的[[奥里萨邦|奧里薩邦]]接壤。州面積為 79,716 平方公里（30,779 平方英里），是印度的第15大州，人口第14大州。印地語是該州的官方語言。<ref>{{cite web |title=Jharkhand – At a Glance |url=http://www.jharkhand.gov.in/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120505155252/http://www.jharkhand.gov.in/ |archive-date=5 May 2012 |access-date=9 May 2012}}</ref>蘭契市是贾坎德邦的首府，該州 2000年11月15日成立，此前是[[比哈尔邦|比哈爾邦]]的南半部。<ref name="nyoooz.com">{{cite news|url=https://www.nyoooz.com/features/travel/adventure-capital-of-the-east-jharkhand-will-drive-you-crazy.html/249/|title=Adventure capital of the east, Jharkhand will drive you crazy|website=nyoooz.com|access-date=30 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403051841/https://www.nyoooz.com/features/travel/adventure-capital-of-the-east-jharkhand-will-drive-you-crazy.html/249/|archive-date=3 April 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/ranchi/tourists-discover-jharkhand/story-nhkaXu7zVfEYXcLsuOnsbI.html|title=Jharkhand registers 385% increase in foreign tourist visits|website=hindustantimes.com|access-date=30 April 2019|archive-date=3 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403051406/https://www.hindustantimes.com/ranchi/tourists-discover-jharkhand/story-nhkaXu7zVfEYXcLsuOnsbI.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ==历史== 中華民國駐印軍在[[蘭伽]]接受美國訓練和更換裝備，得以繼續中國遠徵軍反攻緬北的戰鬥。迄今，[[中華民國駐印軍蘭伽公墓]]保持完好。<ref name="#1">{{Cite web |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/supplements/forgotten-souls-1502635052.html |title=存档副本 |access-date=2021-10-09 |archive-date=2021-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009211351/https://www.thestatesman.com/supplements/forgotten-souls-1502635052.html |dead-url=no }}</ref> 该邦是2000年11月15日建立的三个新邦之一，另外两个邦是[[恰蒂斯加尔邦]]及[[北阿坎德邦]]。該邦自[[比哈尔邦]]分离出来而建立。 == 行政区划 == {{Main|贾坎德邦行政区划}} 本邦共分为24個'''县'''（'''{{lang|hi|जिला}}'''），分別为： {| class="wikitable" |- ! 县名 ! 天城体 ! 拉丁字母转译 |- | [[蘭契縣]] | राँची जिला | Ranchi |- | [[根拉縣]] | गुमला जिला | Gumla |- | [[洛哈达伽县]] | लोहरदग्गा जिला | Lohardaga |- | [[辛德伽縣]] | सिमडेगा जिला | Simdega |- | [[帕拉木縣]] | पलामू जिला | Palamu |- | [[拉特哈尔县]] | लातेहार जिला | Latehar |- | [[加瓦縣]] | गढवा जिला | Garhwa |- | [[西新奔縣]] | पश्चिमी सिंहभूम जिला | West Singhbhum |- | [[薩萊克拉卡爾薩旺縣]] | सराइकेला खरसावाँ जिला | Seraikella Kharsawan |- | [[东新奔县]] | पूर्वी सिंहभूम जिला | East Singhbhum |- | [[敦卡縣]] | दुमका जिला | Dumka |- | [[詹塔拉縣]] | जामताड़ा जिला | Jamtara |- | [[赛义布甘杰县]] | साहिबगंज जिला | Sahibganj |- | [[帕考縣]] | पाकुड़ जिला | Pakur |- | [[高达县]] | गोड्डा जिला | Godda |- | [[哈扎里巴縣]] | हजारीबाग जिला | Hazaribagh |- | [[查特拉縣]] | चतरा जिला | Chatra |- | [[科达马县]] | कोडरमा जिला | Koderma |- | [[基里迪縣]] | गिरीडीह जिला | Giridih |- | [[但巴德縣]] | धनबाद जिला | Dhanbad |- | [[博卡罗县]] | बोकारो जिला | Bokaro |- | [[迪奥加尔县]] | देवघर जिला | Deoghar |- | [[昆蒂縣]] | |Khunti |- | [[拉姆格爾縣]] | |Ramgarh |} == 人口 == 根據2001年人口普查，[[印度教徒]]佔全邦人口的68.57%，[[穆斯林]]佔14.5%，基督教徒佔4.5%。<ref name="Indian Census 2001 - Religion">{{Cite web |url=http://demotemp257.nic.in/httpdoc/Census_Data_2001/Census_data_finder/C_Series/Population_by_religious_communities.htm |title=Indian Census 2001 – Religion |access-date=2015-02-10 |archive-date=2007-03-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312153215/http://demotemp257.nic.in/httpdoc/Census_Data_2001/Census_data_finder/C_Series/Population_by_religious_communities.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Kerala-not-Goa-has-maximum-no-of-Christians/articleshow/2649158.cms |title=存档副本 |access-date=2015-02-10 |archive-date=2021-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513003800/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/kerala-not-goa-has-maximum-no-of-christians/articleshow/2649158.cms |dead-url=no }}</ref> ==语言== 该邦官方语言为[[印地语]]及[[乌尔都语]]<ref>[http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 50th report (July 2012 to June 2013)] {{Wayback|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |date=20160708012438 }} Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India</ref>。其他主要语言包括：[[孟加拉语]]、[[桑塔利语]]、[[奥里亚语]]、[[迈蒂利语]]、[[库鲁克语]]及[[霍语]]等<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bihardays.com/jharkhands-11-second-languages-will-create-new-jobs-enrich-national-culture/ |title=存档副本 |access-date=2017-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106033703/http://www.bihardays.com/jharkhands-11-second-languages-will-create-new-jobs-enrich-national-culture/ |archive-date=2014-01-06 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>。 == 參考文獻 == {{Reflist}} == 外部連結 == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090513031444/http://jharkhand.nic.in/ 贾坎德邦官方网页] {{bharat}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:贾坎德邦]] [[Category:印度的邦和中央直辖区|邦]] [[Category:2000年印度建立]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>本页<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB" title="Wikipedia:嵌入包含">嵌入包含</a>了133个页面： </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Authority_control" title="Template:Authority control">Template:Authority control</a>（<a 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