CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="la" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Estonia - Vicipaedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )lawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t."],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ianuarius","Februarius","Martius","Aprilis","Maius","Iunius","Iulius","Augustus","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"82a6548b-3e08-4769-b445-2d269cd6637a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Estonia","wgTitle":"Estonia","wgCurRevisionId":3863432,"wgRevisionId":3863432,"wgArticleId":208,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Homonyma","Latinitas dubia (dubsig)","Paginae cum sectione nexuum internorum","Myrias Geographia","Pages using the Kartographer extension","Balticum","Civitates sociae Unionis Europaeae","Civitates sui iuris","Condita 1918","Condita 1991","Estonia","Paginae mensis"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"la","wgPageContentLanguage":"la","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Estonia","wgRelevantArticleId":208,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"la","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"la"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q191","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.link","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap", "ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=la&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=la&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=la&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Estonia - Vicipaedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//la.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Recensere" href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vicipaedia (la)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//la.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.la"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vicipaedia Fluxus Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Nuper_mutata&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Estonia rootpage-Estonia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Pagina_prima" title="Ire ad paginam primam [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina prima</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Novissima" title="Eventus novissimi"><span>Novissima</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Pagina_fortuita" title="Ire ad paginam fortuitam [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagina fortuita</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Omnia"><span>Categoriae</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nuper_mutata" title="Index nuper mutatorum in hac vici [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Nuper mutata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-communitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-communitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Communitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Invitatio" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Invitatio"><span>Invitatio</span></a></li><li id="n-Taberna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Taberna"><span>Taberna</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Praefatio" title="Adiumentum ad hoc incepto utendum"><span>Auxilium</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Pagina_prima" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vicipaedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-la.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Libera encyclopaedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-la.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Quaerere" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Quaerere</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam" aria-label="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specialis:Quaerere"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Quaerere</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Instrumenta personalia"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=la.wikipedia.org&uselang=la" class=""><span>Donationes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Rationem_creare&returnto=Estonia" title="Suademus, ut nomen tibi imponas, neque cogeris" class=""><span>Sibi nomen imponere</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Conventum_aperire&returnto=Estonia" title="Te nomen dare hortamur neque cogimus [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Nomen dare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenta personalia" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenta personalia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=la.wikipedia.org&uselang=la"><span>Donationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Rationem_creare&returnto=Estonia" title="Suademus, ut nomen tibi imponas, neque cogeris"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sibi nomen imponere</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Conventum_aperire&returnto=Estonia" title="Te nomen dare hortamur neque cogimus [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Nomen dare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Auxilium:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Conlationes_meae" title="Ostendit recensiones ex hoc loco IP factas [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Conlationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Disputatio_mea" title="Disputatio de recensionibus ex hoc loco IP factis [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Disputatio huius IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Index" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Index</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Initium</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Historia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Praehistoria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Praehistoria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Praehistoria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Praehistoria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medium_aevum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medium_aevum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Medium aevum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medium_aevum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dominium_Suecicum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dominium_Suecicum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Dominium Suecicum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dominium_Suecicum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imperium_Russicum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imperium_Russicum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Imperium Russicum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imperium_Russicum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estonia_libera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estonia_libera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Estonia libera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estonia_libera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geographia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civilitas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civilitas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Civilitas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civilitas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Divisio_administrativa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divisio_administrativa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Divisio administrativa</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Divisio_administrativa-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Divisio administrativa subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Divisio_administrativa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Comitatus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comitatus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Comitatus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comitatus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Municipia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Municipia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Municipia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Municipia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demographia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Religio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linguae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linguae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Linguae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linguae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Societas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Societas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Societas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Societas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urbes_Estoniae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urbes_Estoniae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Urbes Estoniae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urbes_Estoniae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oeconomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oeconomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Oeconomia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oeconomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Infrastructura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructura subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Media_communicationis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media_communicationis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Media communicationis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media_communicationis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vectura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vectura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Vectura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vectura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Educatio_et_scientia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Educatio_et_scientia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Educatio et scientia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Educatio_et_scientia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Salus_et_opitulatio_socialis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Salus_et_opitulatio_socialis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Salus et opitulatio socialis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Salus_et_opitulatio_socialis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultura subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Theatrum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theatrum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Theatrum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theatrum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litterae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litterae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Litterae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litterae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musica_et_cinematographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musica_et_cinematographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Musica et cinematographia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musica_et_cinematographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architectura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architectura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Architectura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architectura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Feriae_et_dies_festi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feriae_et_dies_festi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Feriae et dies festi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feriae_et_dies_festi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura_popularis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura_popularis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.6</span> <span>Cultura popularis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura_popularis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coquina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coquina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.7</span> <span>Coquina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coquina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artes_athleticae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artes_athleticae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Artes athleticae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artes_athleticae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internationales_classificationes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internationales_classificationes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Internationales classificationes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internationales_classificationes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Codices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Codices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Codices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Codices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_interni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_interni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Nexus interni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_interni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estonia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 289 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-289" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">289 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Естониа – Abasca" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Естониа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abasca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88stonia" title="Èstonia – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Èstonia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Эстоние – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Эстоние" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B6%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%AB" title="ኤስቶኒያ – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤስቶኒያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%92stland" title="Ēstland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ēstland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esit%E1%BB%8Dnia" title="Esitọnia – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Esitọnia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إستونيا – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إستونيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܣܛܘܢܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܣܛܘܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إسطونيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إسطونيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="استونيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="استونيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eestia" title="Eestia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Eestia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istu%C3%B1a" title="Istuña – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Istuña" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ایستونی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایستونی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Estėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Estėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Эстонія – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эстонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Эстонія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эстонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88stlan" title="Èstlan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èstlan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Естония – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Естония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इस्टोनिया – Bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="এস্তোনিয়া – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এস্তোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨིསུ་ཊོ་ནིཡ། – Tibetana" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨིསུ་ཊོ་ནིཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="এস্তোনিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="এস্তোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Estonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эстони – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эстони" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эстони – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эстони" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Chamoruana" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamoruana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A1%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%99%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%AF" title="ᎡᏍᏙᏂᏯ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎡᏍᏙᏂᏯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئیستۆنیا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیستۆنیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Corsa" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonsko" title="Estonsko – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Estonsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni%C3%B4" title="Estoniô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Estoniô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Єсть – Slavonica antiqua" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єсть" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Slavonica antiqua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эстони – Chuvassica" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эстони" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvassica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estniska" title="Estniska – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Estniska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इस्टोनिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨིསི་ཊོ་ནི་ཡ་ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨིསི་ཊོ་ནི་ཡ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%83%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Εσθονία – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εσθονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2gna" title="Estògna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Estògna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonio" title="Estonio – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Estonio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti" title="Eesti – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eesti" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esto%C3%B1a" title="Estoña – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Estoña" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="استونی – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viro" title="Viro – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Viro" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti" title="Eesti – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Eesti" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Faroensis" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonie" title="Estonie – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Estonie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88stonia" title="Èstonia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èstonia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eestlun" title="Eestlun – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Eestlun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonie" title="Estonie – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Estonie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estl%C3%A2n" title="Estlân – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Estlân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_East%C3%B3in" title="An Eastóin – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Eastóin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Estoni" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/East%C3%B2inia" title="Eastòinia – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eastòinia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%B3%C3%B1a" title="Etóña – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Etóña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="ઈસ્ટોનિયા – Gujaratensis" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઈસ્ટોનિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujaratensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Estaan" title="Yn Estaan – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Estaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istoniya" title="Istoniya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Istoniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEsetonia" title="ʻEsetonia – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻEsetonia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="אסטוניה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסטוניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Estonija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estiska" title="Estiska – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Estiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Estoni" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89sztorsz%C3%A1g" title="Észtország – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Észtország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Էստոնիա – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էստոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Էսթոնիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Էսթոնիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Igbonica" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Эстиче – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Эстиче" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eistland" title="Eistland – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eistland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="エストニア – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エストニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuonia" title="Estuonia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Estuonia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/estis" title="estis – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="estis" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88stlan" title="Èstlan – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Èstlan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ესტონეთი – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესტონეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%E1%B9%ADunya" title="Isṭunya – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Isṭunya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Эстониэ – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Эстониэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90s%C9%A9toonii" title="Ɛsɩtoonii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛsɩtoonii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Estoni" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="អេស្តូនី – Chmerica" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេស្តូនី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Chmerica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಎಸ್ಟೊನಿಯ – Cannadica" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಎಸ್ಟೊನಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Cannadica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에스토니아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Эстму – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Эстму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni – Cornubica" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Estoni" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornubica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Chirgisica" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Chirgisica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esti" title="Esti – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Esti" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esland" title="Esland – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Esland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Estònia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດແອັດສະໂຕນີ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດແອັດສະໂຕນີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estija" title="Estija – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Estija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igauneja" title="Igauneja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Igauneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igaunija" title="Igaunija – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Igaunija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इस्टोनिया – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эсти мастор – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эсти мастор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B4nia" title="Estônia – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Estônia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Эстоний – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Эстоний" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etonia" title="Etonia – Maoriana" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Etonia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maoriana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Естонија – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Естонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="എസ്റ്റോണിയ – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എസ്റ്റോണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эстони – Mongolica" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эстони" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эстони – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Эстони" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonja" title="Estonja – Melitensis" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Estonja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Melitensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B3nia" title="Stónia – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Stónia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ – Birmanica" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эстэнь Мастор – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эстэнь Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="استونی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="استونی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eestland" title="Eestland – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Eestland" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estlaand" title="Estlaand – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Estlaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Nepalensis" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इस्टोनिया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonnie" title="Estonnie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Estonnie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hak%C3%A1z%C3%ADtah_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Hakázítah Dineʼé Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Hakázítah Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estònia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estounii" title="Estounii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Estounii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istooniyaa" title="Istooniyaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Istooniyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଏସ୍ତୋନିଆ – Orissensis" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଏସ୍ତୋନିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Orissensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Эстони – Ossetica" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эстони" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਇਸਤੋਨੀਆ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਸਤੋਨੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89stonie" title="Éstonie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Éstonie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eschdooni" title="Eschdooni – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Eschdooni" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Palica" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Palica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Estònia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="استونیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="استونیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%83%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Εσθονία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Εσθονία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%90%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اېستونيا – Afganica" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېستونيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Afganica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B3nia" title="Estónia – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estónia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istunya" title="Istunya – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Istunya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Rhaetica" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Rhaetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonie" title="Estonie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Estonie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Естонія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Естонія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esitoniya" title="Esitoniya – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Esitoniya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्टोनिया – Sanscrita" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एस्टोनिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanscrita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱥᱛᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱥᱛᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia – Sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Estònia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonie" title="Estonie – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Estonie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BD%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اسٽونيا – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسٽونيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estteeana" title="Estteeana – Samica septentrionalis" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Estteeana" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Samica septentrionalis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eston%C3%AFi" title="Estonïi – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Estonïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Estonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADunya" title="Iṣṭunya – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iṣṭunya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%91%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="එස්ටෝනියාව – Singhalensis" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="එස්ටෝනියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B3nsko" title="Estónsko – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Estónsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Estonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esitonia" title="Esitonia – Samoana" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Esitonia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eestieenn%C3%A2m" title="Eestieennâm – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Eestieennâm" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Somalica" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Естонија – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Естонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estlenikondre" title="Estlenikondre – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Estlenikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWestoniya" title="IWestoniya – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IWestoniya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estlound" title="Estlound – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Estlound" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89stonia" title="Éstonia – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Éstonia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Estůńijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Estůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="எசுத்தோனியா – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசுத்தோனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఎస్టోనియా – Telingana" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎస్టోనియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telingana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B3nia" title="Estónia – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Estónia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศเอสโตเนีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเอสโตเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni%C3%BDa" title="Estoniýa – Turcomannica" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Estoniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turcomannica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonij%C9%99" title="Estonijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Estonijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEsit%C5%8Dnia" title="ʻEsitōnia – Tongana" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻEsitōnia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etoni" title="Etoni – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Etoni" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%90%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئېستونىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېستونىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Естонія – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Естонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="استونیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="استونیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Estònia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estinma" title="Estinma – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Estinma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lestiy%C3%A4n" title="Lestiyän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lestiyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoneye" title="Estoneye – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Estoneye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonya" title="Estonya – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Estonya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estooni" title="Estooni – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Estooni" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="愛沙尼亞 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="愛沙尼亞" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Estoniya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ესტონეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ესტონეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="עסטלאנד – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עסטלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%B3n%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Estóníà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Estóníà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estland" title="Estland – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Estland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵉⵙⵜⵓⵏⵢⴰ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵙⵜⵓⵏⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="爱沙尼亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="愛沙尼亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="愛沙尼亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Estonia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="愛沙尼亞 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="愛沙尼亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Estoniya" title="I-Estoniya – Zuluana" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Estoniya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zuluana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Videre paginam [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Res</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Estonia" rel="discussion" title="Disputatio de hac pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Disputatio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visae"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estonia"><span>Legere</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit" title="Hanc paginam recensere [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit" title="Fontem huius paginae recensere [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Fontem recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=history" title="Superiores huius paginae versiones [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historiam inspicere</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenta" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenta</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estonia"><span>Legere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit" title="Hanc paginam recensere [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit" title="Fontem huius paginae recensere [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Fontem recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=history"><span>Historiam inspicere</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nexus_ad_paginam/Estonia" title="Index paginarum quae hic nectunt [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Nexus ad paginam</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nuper_mutata_annexorum/Estonia" rel="nofollow" title="Nuper mutata in paginis quibus haec pagina nectit [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Nuper mutata annexorum</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=la" title="Fasciculos imponere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fasciculum imponere</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Paginae_speciales" title="Index paginarum specialium [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginae speciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&oldid=3863432" title="Nexus perpetuus ad hanc paginae redactionem"><span>Nexus perpetuus</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>De hac pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:CiteThisPage&page=Estonia&id=3863432&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Institutiones de hac pagina citanda"><span>Hanc paginam citare</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fla.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEstonia"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fla.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEstonia"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimere vel exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Estonia"><span>Librum creare</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:DownloadAsPdf&page=Estonia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Paginam prehendere formá PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&printable=yes" title="Forma impressibilis huius paginae [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Forma impressibilis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inceptis aliis </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Eesti" hreflang="en"><span>Vicimedia Communia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191" title="Nexus ad rem repositorii Vicibasis [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Res Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-a10000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Pagina_mensis" title="Haec pagina est honorata."><img alt="Haec pagina est honorata." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/15px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/23px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-a10100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/VP:Expansio" title="VP:Expansio"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/20px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/30px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg/40px-Roman_numeral_10000_CC_DD_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="68" data-file-height="43" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div class="capsa-vicidata infobox" style="width:15em; background:#e3e3e3;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3850522">.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{float:right;margin:0 0 2em 1em;padding:.25em .5em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px #ccc;text-align:center;background-color:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Estonia</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Estonia" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Estonia">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Estonia: insigne"><img alt="Estonia: insigne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Estonia: insigne</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Estonia: vexillum"><img alt="Estonia: vexillum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/135px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/180px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a><figcaption>Estonia: vexillum</figcaption></figure><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Terra continens</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></span></span><br /><i>Territoria finitima</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></span></span><br /><i>Locus</i>: <span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Specialis:Map/0/59/26/la" data-lat="59" data-lon="26" data-overlays="["_0051084ef3d0108619069dccf0d259da141b089a"]">59°0′0″N 26°0′0″E</a></span></span><br /><i>Caput</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a></span></span><br /><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Gestio</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Respublica_parlamentaria" title="Respublica parlamentaria">Res publica parlamentaria</a></span></span><br /><i>Princeps</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Alar_Karis" title="Alar Karis">Alar Karis</a></span></span><br /><i>Praefectus</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Kaja_Kallas" title="Kaja Kallas">Kaja Kallas</a></span></span><br /><i>Consilium</i>: <span><span>Riigikogu</span></span><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valitsus.ee/">Situs interretialis</a></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Populus</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Numerus</i>: <span><span>1 374 687</span></span><br /><i>Sermo publicus</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">lingua Estonica</a></span></span><br /><i>Zona horaria</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+2</a></span></span><br /><i>Moneta</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a></span></span></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Commemoratio</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Paean</i>: <span><span>Mu isamaa on minu arm</span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Sigla</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>ISO</i> <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:EE">EE</a></span></span>, <span><span>EST</span></span>, <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.who.int/countries/233">233</a></span></span>; <i>IOC</i> <span><span>EST</span></span><br /><i>Dominium interretiale</i>: <span><span>.ee</span></span><br /><i>Praefixum telephonicum</i>: <span><span>+372</span></span><br /><i>Siglum autoraedarum</i>: <span><span>EST</span></span></div></div></div></div> <div style="display: flow-root; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .0875); margin: 1em; padding: .1em 1em; text-align: left; font-style: italic; border-radius: .25em;">Vide etiam paginam fere homonymam: <a href="/wiki/1541_Estonia" title="1541 Estonia">1541 Estonia</a>.</div> <p><b>Estonia</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti</i>, plenius <i>Eesti Vabariik</i> 'Res publica Estonia') est <a href="/wiki/Civitas_sui_iuris" title="Civitas sui iuris">civitas sui iuris</a> in <a href="/wiki/Europa_Septentrionalis" title="Europa Septentrionalis">Boreo-Europaea</a> <a href="/wiki/Regio_Baltica" title="Regio Baltica">regione Baltica</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Septentrio" title="Septentrio">septentrionibus</a> <a href="/wiki/Sinus_Finnicus" title="Sinus Finnicus">Sinu Finnico</a>, ab <a href="/wiki/Occidens" title="Occidens">occidente</a> <a href="/wiki/Balticum_mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Balticum mare">Mari Baltico</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Meridies" title="Meridies">meridie</a> <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettoniā</a> (343 <a href="/wiki/Chiliometrum" title="Chiliometrum">chm.</a>), et ab <a href="/wiki/Oriens" title="Oriens">oriente</a> <a href="/wiki/Lacus_Peipus" title="Lacus Peipus">Lacu Peipo</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russiā</a> (338.6 chm.) terminatur. Trans Mare Balticum iacet <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> ab occidente et <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finnia</a> a septemtrionibus. Territorium Estonicum 45 227 <a href="/wiki/Chiliometrum_quadratum" title="Chiliometrum quadratum">km<sup>2</sup></a> tegit, et <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">climate</a> <a href="/wiki/Clima_continentale" title="Clima continentale">continentali umido</a> afficitur. </p><p>Estonia <a href="/wiki/Democratia" title="Democratia">democratica</a> <a href="/wiki/Respublica_parlamentaria" title="Respublica parlamentaria">respublica parlamentaria</a> divisa est in <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">comitatus</a> quindecim, <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">urbe capitali</a> et maxima <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a>. Cum 1.3 <a href="/wiki/Millio" class="mw-redirect" title="Millio">millionibus</a> incolarum, est una inter nationes socias infrequentissimas <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionis Europaeae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurozona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurozona (non est haec pagina)">Eurozonae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Consociatio_ex_pacto_Atlantico_Septentrionali" title="Consociatio ex pacto Atlantico Septentrionali">Consociationis ex Pacto Atlantico Septemtrionali</a>. Estonienses sunt populus Balto-Finnicus, cuius <a href="/wiki/Lingua_publica" title="Lingua publica">lingua publica</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">Estonica</a> ad familiam <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Finno-Ugricae" title="Linguae Finno-Ugricae">Finno-Ugricam</a> pertinet, proxime ad <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Finnica" title="Lingua Finnica">Finnicam</a>, procul ab <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Hungarica" title="Lingua Hungarica">Hungaricam</a> et <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Samicae" title="Linguae Samicae">Samicam</a> stans. </p><p>Natio evoluta cum progressa, magnorum redituum <a href="/wiki/Oeconomia" title="Oeconomia">oeconomia</a>, Estonia <a href="/wiki/Organizatio_co-operationis_oeconomicae_et_evolutionis" class="mw-redirect" title="Organizatio co-operationis oeconomicae et evolutionis">Organizationis Coöperationis Oeconomicae et Evolutionis</a> socia est. Valde magno loco sita est in <a href="/wiki/Index_Evolutionis_Humanae" class="mw-redirect" title="Index Evolutionis Humanae">Indice Evolutionis Humanae</a>, et oeconomicae libertatis, civilium libertatum, educationis et preli libertatis (tertio loco in toto orbe terrarum anno <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>) programmata secunde exercet. Estonia crebro velut una inter <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">conexissimas</a> nationes in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> describitur et sita est vicesimo loco in <a href="/wiki/Consociatio_Nationum" class="mw-redirect" title="Consociatio Nationum">Consociationis Nationum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gubernatio_Electronica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gubernatio Electronica (non est haec pagina)">Indice Promptae Gubernationis Electronicae</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologia">Etymologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Etymologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etymologia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg/220px-Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg/330px-Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg/440px-Blaeu_1645_-_Germaniae_veteris_typus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3635" data-file-height="3046" /></a><figcaption>Germaniae veteris typus, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulielmus_Blaeu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulielmus Blaeu (non est haec pagina)">Gulielmo</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Blaeu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Blaeu (non est haec pagina)">Ioanne Blaeu</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a> editus, in mentionibus a <a href="/wiki/Tacitus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacitus">Tacito</a> et <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Plinius_Secundus" title="Gaius Plinius Secundus">Plinio Maiore</a> conditus.</figcaption></figure> <p>Coniectura hodierna Estoniae seu Aestoniae seu Esthoniae nomen ex <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aesti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aesti (non est haec pagina)">Aestis</a> a <a href="/wiki/Roma_antiqua" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma antiqua">Romano</a> <a href="/wiki/Historicus" class="mw-redirect" title="Historicus">historico</a> <a href="/wiki/Tacitus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacitus">Tacito</a> in libro <i><a href="/wiki/Germania_(Tacitus)" title="Germania (Tacitus)">Germania</a></i> (ca. <a href="/wiki/98_a.C.n." title="98 a.C.n.">98 a.C.n.</a>) descriptis ortum esse dicit. Antiquae <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavae</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saga_(litterae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saga (litterae) (non est haec pagina)">sagae</a> mentionem terrae <i>Eistland</i> appellatae faciunt, velut civitas <a href="/wiki/Islandice" class="mw-redirect" title="Islandice">Islandice</a> adhuc nuncupatur et similiter <i>Estland,</i> vocabulo <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Danica" title="Lingua Danica">Danico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Theodisca" title="Lingua Theodisca">Theodisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Batava" title="Lingua Batava">Batavo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Suecica" title="Lingua Suecica">Suecico</a>, ac <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Norvegica" title="Lingua Norvegica">Norvegico</a> huic civitati. Primae <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina" title="Lingua Latina">Latinae</a> et aliae antiquae huius nominis versiones <i>Estia</i> seu <i>Hestia</i> sunt. <i>Esthonia</i> communis altera <a href="/wiki/Orthographia" title="Orthographia">orthographia</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglica</a> ante <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> fuit. </p><p>Estonia nominibus obsoletis scatet, quae ex variis fontibus historicis conlecta sunt, sicut <i>Esthonia</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>Aestonia</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Estlandia, Estenia, Aesthonia, Aestia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Praehistoria">Praehistoria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Praehistoria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Praehistoria"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Humanae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catoecia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catoecia (non est haec pagina)">catoeciae</a> in Estonia possibiles fuerunt inter 11 000 et 13 000 annos abhinc, cum <a href="/wiki/Tempus_glaciale_recentissimum" title="Tempus glaciale recentissimum">ultimae glaciationis</a> gelu fusum est. Antiquissima catoecia nota in Estonia est <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catoecia_Pulli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catoecia Pulli (non est haec pagina)">catoecia Pulli</a> (<i>Pulli asula</i>), quae prope <a href="/wiki/Mater_Aquarum" title="Mater Aquarum">Matrem Aquarum flumen</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, prope urbem <a href="/wiki/Suria" class="mw-redirect" title="Suria">Suriam</a> (<i>Sindi</i>), ab Estoniae Austroccidente, erat. Secundum <a href="/wiki/Computatio_radiocarbonica" title="Computatio radiocarbonica">computationem radiocarbonicam</a> condita est circiter 11 000 annis abhinc, ineunte <a href="/wiki/Millennium_9_a.C.n." title="Millennium 9 a.C.n.">millennio 9 a.C.n.</a>. Inventae sunt evidentiae communitatum venatoriarum et piscatoriarum quae circa annum <a href="/w/index.php?title=6500_a.C.n.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6500 a.C.n. (non est haec pagina)">6500 a.C.n.</a> prope urbem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gundas_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gundas (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Gundam</a> (<i>Kunda</i>), ab Estoniae Septemtrione, fuere. Artefacta ossea et lapidea similia inventis Gundae non solum in alia Estoniae parte sed etiam in <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituaniae</a> Septemtrione et <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finniae</a> meridie reperta sunt. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Gundae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Gundae (non est haec pagina)">Cultura Gundae</a> (<i>Kunda kultuur</i>) ad <a href="/wiki/Aetas_lapidea" title="Aetas lapidea">Aetatem Lapideam</a> mediam aut ad periodon <a href="/wiki/Mesolithicum" title="Mesolithicum">Mesolithicam</a> pertinet. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:KundaCultureTools.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/KundaCultureTools.jpg/175px-KundaCultureTools.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/KundaCultureTools.jpg/263px-KundaCultureTools.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/KundaCultureTools.jpg/350px-KundaCultureTools.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Instrumenta a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Gundae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Gundae (non est haec pagina)">Cultura Gundae</a> facta in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museum_Historiae_Estoniense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museum Historiae Estoniense (non est haec pagina)">Museum Historiae Estoniense</a> (<i>Eesti Ajaloomuuseum</i>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Primis saeculis <a href="/wiki/Aera_Vulgaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Aera Vulgaris">Aerae Vulgaris</a>, politicae administrativaeque subdivisiones in Estonia emergere coepere. Duae praecipuae subdivisiones apparuere: <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">paroecia</a> (<i>kihelkond</i>) et <a href="/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus">comitatus</a> (<i>maakond</i>). Paroecia varias <a href="/wiki/Marchia" title="Marchia">marchias senium</a> comprehendebat. Fere omnes paroeciae saltem <a href="/wiki/Castrum" title="Castrum">castrum</a> habebant. Localis areae defensio a maximo functionario aut a rege aut a sene dirigebatur. <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13">Saeculo tertio decimo</a>, haec magna territoria in Estonia evoluta sunt: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revalia_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revalia (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Revalia</a> (<i>Revala</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harria_(antiquus_comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harria (antiquus comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Harria</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Harjumaa</i>), <a href="/wiki/Osilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Osilia">Osilia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daghoa" title="Daghoa">Daghoa</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Hiiumaa</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotalia (non est haec pagina)">Rotalia</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maritima_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maritima (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Maritima</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Läänemaa</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alumbus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alumbus (non est haec pagina)">Alumbus</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Alempois</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saccalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saccalia (non est haec pagina)">Saccalia</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Sakala</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ungannia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ungannia (non est haec pagina)">Ungannia</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugaunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugaunia (non est haec pagina)">Ugaunia</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Ugandi</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iogentagania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iogentagania (non est haec pagina)">Iogentagania</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Jogentagana</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sobolitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sobolitz (non est haec pagina)">Sobolitz</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Soopoolitse</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaiga (non est haec pagina)">Vaiga</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Vaiga</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mocha_(antiquus_comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mocha (antiquus comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Mocha</a> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moge_(antiquus_comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moge (antiquus comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Moge</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Mõhu</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Normegunda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normegunda (non est haec pagina)">Normegunda</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iervia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iervia (non est haec pagina)">Iervia</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Järvamaa</i>) et <a href="/wiki/Vironia" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia">Vironia</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Viria" title="Viria">Viria</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Wiria" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiria">Wiria</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Virlandia" class="mw-redirect" title="Virlandia">Virlandia</a> (<i>Virumaa</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medium_aevum">Medium aevum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Medium aevum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Medium aevum"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Supponuntur primi populi qui praesens Estoniae territorium incoluere <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aesti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aesti (non est haec pagina)">Aesti</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finni_Baltici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Finni Baltici (non est haec pagina)">Finnicae</a> originis <a href="/wiki/Nomas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nomas">nomades</a>, esse, qui semiorganizatis tribubus vivebant sed sine unione inter eas. <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13">Saeculo tertio decimo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Catholica_Romana" title="Ecclesia Catholica Romana">Ecclesia Catholica</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valdemarus_II_(rex_Daniae)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valdemarus II (rex Daniae) (non est haec pagina)">Regis Danici Valdemari II</a> ope <a href="/wiki/Cruciatae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruciatae">cruciatam</a> ad christianizandas paganas <a href="/wiki/Balticum_mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Balticum mare">Maris Baltici</a> tribus praeparavit. Pugna paene viginti annos duravit, delimitando Estonico territorio a Septemtrione <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Daniā</a> et a Meridie, diviso inter varios <a href="/wiki/Episcopatus" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Episcopatus">episcopatus</a> et <a href="/wiki/Fratres_Militiae_Christi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fratres Militiae Christi">Fratres Militiae Christi</a>, potente <a href="/wiki/Christianus" title="Christianus">Christiano</a> ordine qui omnes locales tribus vincere et in maiorem territorii partem dominari consecutus est. </p><p>Anno <a href="/wiki/1248" title="1248">1248</a> oppidum quod hodie <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> appellatur autonomam gubernationem in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ius_Lubicense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ius Lubicense (non est haec pagina)">iure Lubicensi</a> fundatam adoptavit et annis postea <a href="/wiki/Hansa" title="Hansa">Hansae</a> adiunxit, quod hanc regionem commercialiter praecipuam fecit et <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Danici</a> dominii amissionem in regione monstravit. Post varia foedera cum <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Ducatus_Lituaniae" title="Magnus Ducatus Lituaniae">Lituanis</a> et <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a> crescentem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vassallus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vassallus (non est haec pagina)">vassallorum</a> militarem potestatem reprimere non consecuta est, qui alii ab <a href="/wiki/Westfalia" title="Westfalia">Westfalia</a> et alii a <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livonia</a> afficiebantur, quoad, anno <a href="/wiki/1343" title="1343">1343</a>, Estones, etiam tunc subiecti et <a href="/wiki/Nobilitas" title="Nobilitas">nobilium</a> servi habiti, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebellio_Noctis_Sancti_Georgii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebellio Noctis Sancti Georgii (non est haec pagina)">Rebellionem Noctis Sancti Georgii</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Jüriöö ülestõus</i>) praepavere, ubi <a href="/wiki/Christianismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianismus">Christianismum</a> repudiavere et contra <a href="/wiki/Servitus_(ius)" title="Servitus (ius)">servitutem</a> pugnavere. <a href="/wiki/Ordo_Sanctae_Mariae_Teutonicorum" title="Ordo Sanctae Mariae Teutonicorum">Ordo Teutonicus</a>, qui in <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livoniam</a> dominabatur, ad finem rebellionem adduxit post duo annos et <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Daniae</a> territorium emit. Sic incipiebat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teutones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teutones (non est haec pagina)">Teutonici</a> Estoniae dominii perihodos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dominium_Suecicum">Dominium Suecicum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Dominium Suecicum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Dominium Suecicum"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Imperium_Suecicum_(1560-1815).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Imperium_Suecicum_%281560-1815%29.png/220px-Imperium_Suecicum_%281560-1815%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Imperium_Suecicum_%281560-1815%29.png/330px-Imperium_Suecicum_%281560-1815%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Imperium_Suecicum_%281560-1815%29.png/440px-Imperium_Suecicum_%281560-1815%29.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="786" /></a><figcaption>Estonicum territorium velut Imperii <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecici</a> pars inter <a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> et <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Saeculum_16" title="Saeculum 16">Saeculo sexto decimo</a> Estonicum territorium denuo pondus habebat. Nuper formatum <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Russicum" title="Imperium Russicum">Imperium Russicum</a>, cum sua <a href="/wiki/Imperialismus" title="Imperialismus">imperialismi</a> idea et <a href="/wiki/Ordo_Sanctae_Mariae_Teutonicorum" title="Ordo Sanctae Mariae Teutonicorum">Ordinis Teutonici</a> debilitatione adiutum, propter litigium cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Polona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Polona (non est haec pagina)">Confoederatione Polono-Lituana</a> a Meridie, <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livoniam</a> ingressum est, habendā eā suorum avorum terrā. Dum <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>, quae <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Russicum" title="Imperium Russicum">Russicam</a> invasionem in terras suis territoriis proximas non probabant, militarem consociationem constituere ad reprimendam Russicam irruptionem in regionem. </p><p>Anno <a href="/wiki/1559" title="1559">1559</a> exortum est <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bellum_Livonicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bellum Livonicum (non est haec pagina)">Bellum Livonicum</a>, in qua pugnavere <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Sueci</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Poloni</a> ad capiendum <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livoniae</a> territorium et ad reprimendam <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Russicum" title="Imperium Russicum">Russicam</a> invasionem, quae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Tarbatensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Tarbatensis (non est haec pagina)">Episcopatum Tarbatensem</a> iam occupaverat. Cum Sueci in <a href="/wiki/Septemtrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Septemtrio">septemtrionalem</a>, Poloni in <a href="/wiki/Meridies" title="Meridies">meridinam</a> regionem, et Dani in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Osiliensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Osiliensis (non est haec pagina)">Episcopatus Osiliensis</a> insulas dominati sunt, coepit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bellum_Nordicum_Septem_Annorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bellum Nordicum Septem Annorum (non est haec pagina)">Bellum Nordicum Septem Annorum</a> (inter annos <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a> et <a href="/wiki/1570" title="1570">1570</a>). Victis <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Russicum" title="Imperium Russicum">Russis</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proelium_Narvae_(1581)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proelium Narvae (1581) (non est haec pagina)">Proelio Narvae</a>, consolidata est <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecica</a> invasio et dominium in Septemtrionalem regionem et anno <a href="/wiki/1629" title="1629">1629</a> in <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livonicas</a> terras, quae etiam tunc <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonis</a> subfuerant. </p><p>Tunc anno <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a>, post novam <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Daniae</a> cladem, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foedus_Broemsebro%C3%ABnse_(1645)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foedus Broemsebroënse (1645) (non est haec pagina)">Foedus Broemsebroënse</a> completum est <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecicum</a> dominium in Estoniam. <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Sueci</a> tertia natio quae dominata est in Estonicum terriroium fuere, sed hoc factum Estonico populo beneficia tulit, qui antique solum habitus est servi <a href="/wiki/Nobilitas" title="Nobilitas">nobilium</a> in regionem dominatorum. Hoc tempore apparuere primae scholae Estonicis in oppidis, quae populum aliquas religiosas doctrinas legere docere poterant. Aperta est etiam, a rege <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_II_Adolphus_(rex_Sueciae)" title="Gustavus II Adolphus (rex Sueciae)">Gustavo II Adolpho Sueciae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbati</a>, prima <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitas</a> in Estonia. Post aliquos annos, post <a href="/wiki/Bellum_tricennale" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellum tricennale">Bellum Tricennale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germani</a> magistri in <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Revaliae</a> (hodie <i>Tallinn</i>) academiam venere, conclavia scholaria velut <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanicis</a> in academiis direxere et pondus auxere quod <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germani</a> semper in Estonia habuere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imperium_Russicum">Imperium Russicum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Imperium Russicum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Imperium Russicum"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg/220px-Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg/330px-Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg/440px-Declaration_of_Estonian_independence_in_P%C3%A4rnu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1540" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Declaratio_libertatis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Declaratio libertatis (non est haec pagina)">Declaratio libertatis</a> <a href="/wiki/Pirnavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirnavia">Pirnaviae</a> die <a href="/wiki/23_Februarii" title="23 Februarii">23 Februarii</a> anni <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>. Una inter primas Rei Publicae imagines.</figcaption></figure> <p>Post bellum cum <a href="/wiki/Brandenburgum" title="Brandenburgum">Brandenburgi</a> principe, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobilitas" title="Nobilitas">nobilium</a> terris reformationem irritantem in Estonia fecit, quod aliarum nationum reversionem in Estonicum territorium promovit. Exortum est tunc, <a href="/wiki/Februarius" title="Februarius">Februario</a> <a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnum_Bellum_Septemtrionale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnum Bellum Septemtrionale (non est haec pagina)">Magnum Bellum Septemtrionale</a>, quod iterum participavere <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Saxonia" title="Saxonia">Saxonia</a> contra Suecos. Post multa proelia rebellionesque, in <a href="/wiki/Proelium_Poltavense" title="Proelium Poltavense">Proelio Poltavensi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Russicum" title="Imperium Russicum">Russi</a> personales Regis <a href="/wiki/Carolus_XII_(rex_Sueciae)" title="Carolus XII (rex Sueciae)">Carolo XII</a> copias vincere et <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnam</a> capere consecuti sunt, denique in Estoniam et <a href="/wiki/Livonia" title="Livonia">Livoniam</a> dominati sunt, quod ex <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_IV_(tzar_Russiae)" title="Ioannes IV (tzar Russiae)">Ioannis IV Russiae</a> epochā postulatum erat. </p><p>Per <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_18" title="Saeculum 18">saeculum duodevicensimum</a>, universitatum creatio in Estonia magnum culturalem incolarum incrementum maximo <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">linguae propriae</a> usu et Estonicae <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">culturae</a> provectione promovit. Primum Estones in se velut populus incumbuere et intellectuales <a href="/wiki/Natio" title="Natio">nationis</a> creationem quaerebant. Inevitabilem <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Russicum" title="Imperium Russicum">Imperii Russici</a> collapsionem nacti et aliquae Imperii programmata moleste ferens, in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Novae_Russiae_(1905-1907)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Novae Russiae (1905-1907) (non est haec pagina)">Rebus Novis Russicis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> coniunctim rebellavere et ab exercitu Russico magnopere repressi sunt. Quod, nihilominus, fuit primus verus gradus <a href="/wiki/Independentia" title="Independentia">independentiae</a>, quae post <a href="/wiki/Res_Novae_Russiae_(1917)" class="mw-redirect" title="Res Novae Russiae (1917)">Res Novas</a> anni <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> perfecta esset, quae primum independentem terram, Rem Publicam Estoniae, Estonibus dedit, cum <a href="/wiki/Vexillum" title="Vexillum">vexillo</a> lacuum caelique <a href="/wiki/Caeruleus" title="Caeruleus">caeruleum</a>, natalis terrae soli <a href="/wiki/Niger" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Niger">nigrum</a> et incolarum laetitiae <a href="/wiki/Albus" title="Albus">album</a> significante. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estonia_libera">Estonia libera</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Estonia libera" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Estonia libera"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg/220px-Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg/330px-Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg/440px-Lennart_Meri_1998.jpg 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardus_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardus Meri (non est haec pagina)">Leonardus Meri</a>, primus <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">praeses</a> Estonicus post libertatem reditam.</figcaption></figure> <p>Per primos libertatis annos viginti (<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>-<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>), Estonia turbulentam <a href="/wiki/Civilitas" title="Civilitas">civilitatis</a> vitam, dissolutis <a href="/wiki/Factio_politica" title="Factio politica">factionibus</a>, passa est; primus <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">praeses</a> usque ad <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> non electus est, sed culturali aspectu magnae activitatis perihodos fuit, creatis multis <a href="/wiki/Schola" title="Schola">scholis</a> quae <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> docebant et praestatā culturali <a href="/wiki/Minoritas" title="Minoritas">minoritatum</a> autonomiā, unicā in totā <a href="/wiki/Europa_Orientalis" title="Europa Orientalis">Europā Orientali</a>. Sed propter hanc <a href="/wiki/Neutralitas" title="Neutralitas">neutralitatis</a> civilitatem, Estonia per <a href="/wiki/Secundum_bellum_mundanum" title="Secundum bellum mundanum">Secundum Bellum Mundanum</a> occupationi obnoxia fuit. Propter <a href="/wiki/Unio_Rerum_Publicarum_Sovieticarum_Socialisticarum" title="Unio Rerum Publicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum">Sovieticum</a> strategema, Estonia anno <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> ab <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> occupata est. Anno <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germani</a> in <a href="/wiki/Unio_Rerum_Publicarum_Sovieticarum_Socialisticarum" title="Unio Rerum Publicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum">Unionem Sovieticam</a> invasere et Estoniam occupare coepit. Primo momento, Estones laeti erant, propter antiquam propinquitatem cum <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanis</a> et etiam quia de libertatis Estoniae regressione somniabant, quod statim ab <a href="/wiki/Adolphus_Hitler" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolphus Hitler">Adolphi Hitler</a> gubernatione spretum est. Cum <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanica</a> invasio in <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> deficeret et <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germani</a> ex Estonia exirent, nova <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">Sovietica</a> invasio inevitabilis ostendebatur, propter civitatis defetigationem in bello. Sic condita est <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Sovietica_Socialistica_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica (non est haec pagina)">Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Nõukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariik</i>; <a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика). </p><p>Per <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">Sovieticae</a> occupationis annos 52, multi rebellionis et praesertim <a href="/wiki/Bellum_clandestinum" title="Bellum clandestinum">procursatorum</a> motus in Estonia formati sunt, quorum notissimus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fratres_Silvae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fratres Silvae (non est haec pagina)">Fratres Silvae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Metsavennad</i>; <a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> Лесные братья) fuere, quamquam omnes a <a href="/wiki/Moscua" title="Moscua">Moscuae</a> gubernatione repressi sunt. Usque ad <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>, <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">Unione Sovietica</a> collapsa, non coepit <a href="/wiki/Independentium_Civitatum_Foederatio" title="Independentium Civitatum Foederatio">Sovieticarum nationum</a>, velut Estoniae, structuratio et postea <a href="/wiki/Libertas" title="Libertas">libertas</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> attacta. Primus novae libertatis aerae <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">praeses</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardus_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardus Meri (non est haec pagina)">Leonardus Meri</a> fuit. Exito exercito <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russico</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>, Estonia sua commercialia vincula cum reliqua <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> auxit, et magnum <a href="/wiki/Oeconomia" title="Oeconomia">oeconomicum</a> incrementum <a href="/wiki/Decennium_199" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 199">decennio 201</a> assecuta est. In <a href="/wiki/Consociatio_ex_pacto_Atlantico_Septentrionali" title="Consociatio ex pacto Atlantico Septentrionali">OTAN</a> die <a href="/wiki/29_Martii" title="29 Martii">29 Martii</a> et in <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionem Europaeam</a> <a href="/wiki/1_Maii" title="1 Maii">Kalendis Maiis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> ingressionem obtinuit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographia">Geographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Recensere partem: Geographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Geographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Catalogus_lacuum_Estonicorum" title="Catalogus lacuum Estonicorum">Catalogus lacuum Estonicorum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catalogus_fluminum_Estonicorum" title="Catalogus fluminum Estonicorum">Catalogus fluminum Estonicorum</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Catalogum_insularum_Estonicarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalogum insularum Estonicarum">Catalogum insularum Estonicarum</a>.</span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg/200px-Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg/300px-Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg/400px-Satellite_image_of_Estonia_in_April_2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1463" data-file-height="996" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Satelles_artificialis" title="Satelles artificialis">Satellitale</a> Estoniae <a href="/wiki/Photographema" title="Photographema">photographema</a> <a href="/wiki/Aprilis" title="Aprilis">Aprili</a> congelatos <a href="/wiki/Lacus" title="Lacus">lacus</a> et <a href="/wiki/Gelu" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelu">gelu</a> super <a href="/wiki/Balticum_mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Balticum mare">Mari Baltico</a> ostendens.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg/180px-Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg/270px-Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg/360px-Panga_pank-2-mauricedb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Septemtrionale Estoniae litus praesertim e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lapis_calcinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lapis calcinus (non est haec pagina)">calcinis</a> <a href="/wiki/Rupina" class="mw-redirect" title="Rupina">rupinis</a> consistit.</figcaption></figure> <p>Estonicus terrestris limes cum <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a> 267 <a href="/wiki/Chiliometrum" title="Chiliometrum">chiliometra</a> longus est; limes cum <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> 290 <a href="/wiki/Chiliometrum" title="Chiliometrum">chiliometra</a>. A <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> ad <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>, Estonicus limes cum Russia, anno <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foedus_Tarbatense_(Russo-Estonicum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foedus Tarbatense (Russo-Estonicum) (non est haec pagina)">Foedere Tarbatensi</a> positus, ultra <a href="/wiki/Narva_(flumen)" title="Narva (flumen)">Narvam</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Flumen" title="Flumen">flumen</a> a boreoriente et ultra urbem <a href="/wiki/Petzuria" title="Petzuria">Petzuriam</a> ab Austroriente patebat. Hoc territorium, circiter 2300 <a href="/wiki/Chiliometrum_quadratum" title="Chiliometrum quadratum">chiliometra quadrata</a> seu 888 <a href="/wiki/Mille_passus_quadratum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mille passus quadratum">milia passuum quadrata</a> latum, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russiae</a> ab <a href="/wiki/Iosephus_Stalin" title="Iosephus Stalin">Iosepho Stalin</a> incorporatum est, finito <a href="/wiki/Secundum_bellum_mundanum" title="Secundum bellum mundanum">Secundo Bello Mundano</a>. Quamobrem limites inter Estoniam et Russiam nondum definiti sunt. </p><p>Estonia apud orientalia <a href="/wiki/Balticum_mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Balticum mare">Maris Baltici</a> litora iacet, statim trans <a href="/wiki/Sinus_Finnicus" title="Sinus Finnicus">Sinum Finnicum</a> e <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finnia</a> ad libram Boreoccidentalis partis ex ascendentis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Craton_Europae_Orientalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craton Europae Orientalis (non est haec pagina)">suggestu Europae Orientalis</a> inter 57.3° et 59.5° <a href="/wiki/Septemtrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Septemtrio">N</a> et 21.5° et 28.1° <a href="/wiki/Oriens" title="Oriens">E</a>. Media elevatio solum 50 metra seu 164 pedes attingit et altissimus nationis locus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Collis_Ovis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magna Collis Ovis (non est haec pagina)">Magna Collis Ovis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Suur Munamägi</i>), a Austroriente et 318 metra seu 1 043 pedes alta, est. Sunt 3794 seu 2357 milia passuum litoris numerosis sinibus, fretis et <a href="/wiki/Fenestra_(geographia)" title="Fenestra (geographia)">fenestris</a> denotatae. <a href="/wiki/Catalogus_insularum_Estonicarum" title="Catalogus insularum Estonicarum">Insularum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Insuletum" title="Insuletum">insuletorum</a> numerus aestimatur circa 1500. Quarum duae satis magnae ad constituendos separatos <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">comitatus</a> sunt: <a href="/wiki/Osilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Osilia">Osilia</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/wiki/Latris_(insula)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latris (insula)">Latris</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et <a href="/wiki/Daghoa" title="Daghoa">Daghoa</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Hiiumaa</i>). Parvus et recens <a href="/wiki/Meteorites" title="Meteorites">meteoriticorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Crater_illisionis" title="Crater illisionis">craterum</a> racemus, e quibus maximus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crater_C%C4%81liensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crater Cāliensis (non est haec pagina)">Cāliensis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Kaali kraater</i>) nuncupatur, in Osilia, in Estonia, invenitur. </p><p>Estonia in septemtrionali <a href="/wiki/Zona_temperata" title="Zona temperata">zonae climaticae temperatae</a> parte et in transitione inter <a href="/wiki/Clima_oceanicum" class="mw-redirect" title="Clima oceanicum">oceanicum</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Clima_continentale" title="Clima continentale">continentale</a> <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">clima</a> sita est. Estoniae quattuor <a href="/wiki/Tempora_anni" title="Tempora anni">tempora anni</a> paene aequae longitudinis. Mediae <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura">temperaturae</a> inter 16.3 °C seu 61.3 °F in Balticis insulis atque 18.1 °C seu 64.6 °F in intestina Estonia <a href="/wiki/Iulius" title="Iulius">Iulio</a>, calidissimo mense, et inter −3.5 °C seu 25.7 °F in Balticis insulis atque −7.6 °C seu 18.3 °F in intestina Estonia <a href="/wiki/Februarius" title="Februarius">Februario</a>, frigidissimo mense, variant. Media annua <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> in Estonia 5.2 °C seu 41.4 °F est. Media <a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio">praecipitatio</a> inter <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> et <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> e 535 mm ad 727 mm seu e 21.1 <a href="/wiki/Uncia_(mensura_longitudinis)" title="Uncia (mensura longitudinis)">un.</a> ad 28.6 <a href="/wiki/Uncia_(mensura_longitudinis)" title="Uncia (mensura longitudinis)">un.</a> per annum variat. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_(V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_%28V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi%29.JPG/220px-R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_%28V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_%28V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi%29.JPG/330px-R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_%28V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_%28V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi%29.JPG/440px-R%C3%A4pina_j%C3%A4rv_%28V%C3%B5handu_j%C3%B5gi%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Flumen" title="Flumen">Flumen</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wop (non est haec pagina)">Wop</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Võhandu</i>) longissimum in Estonia est.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Nix" title="Nix">Nix</a> tegit, quae profundior in Austrorientali nationis parte est, plerumque e medio <a href="/wiki/December" title="December">Decembri</a> in tardum <a href="/wiki/Martius" title="Martius">Martium</a> perstat. Estoniae propemodum 1400 <a href="/wiki/Catalogus_lacuum_Estonicorum" title="Catalogus lacuum Estonicorum">lacuum</a>. Plerique minimi sunt, quorum maximus est <a href="/wiki/Lacus_Peipus" title="Lacus Peipus">Lacus Peipus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> Псковско-Чудское озеро), 3555 km<sup>2</sup> seu 1373 m.p.q. latus. Sunt multa <a href="/wiki/Catalogus_fluminum_Estonicorum" title="Catalogus fluminum Estonicorum">flumina</a> in civitate, quorum longissima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wop (non est haec pagina)">Wop</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Võhandu</i>), 163 km seu 101 mi longum; <a href="/wiki/Mater_Aquarum" title="Mater Aquarum">Mater Aquarum</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Pärnu</i>), 144 km seu 89 mi longa; et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politzamoioki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politzamoioki (non est haec pagina)">Politzamoioki</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Põltsamaa</i>), 135 km seu 84 milia passuum longi, sunt. Estonia multas <a href="/wiki/Palus" class="mw-redirect" title="Palus">paludes</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palus_minerotrophus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palus minerotrophus (non est haec pagina)">minerotrophas</a> et <a href="/wiki/Palus_ombrotrophus" class="mw-redirect" title="Palus ombrotrophus">ombrotrophas</a> habet. <a href="/wiki/Silva" title="Silva">Silvae</a> 61 centesimas Estoniae tegunt. Communissimae <a href="/wiki/Arbor" title="Arbor">arborum</a> <a href="/wiki/Species_(taxinomia)" title="Species (taxinomia)">species</a> <a href="/wiki/Pinus" title="Pinus">pinus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Picea" title="Picea">picea</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Betula" title="Betula">betula</a> sunt. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phytogeographia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phytogeographia (non est haec pagina)">Phytogeographice</a>, Estonia inter Centro-Europaeam et Eoo-Europaeam provincias <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regio_Circumborealis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regio Circumborealis (non est haec pagina)">Regionis Circumborealis</a> intra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regnum_Boreale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regnum Boreale (non est haec pagina)">Regnum Boreale</a> divisa est. Secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordo_Mundi_Naturae_Tuendae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordo Mundi Naturae Tuendae (non est haec pagina)">Ordinem Mundi Naturae Tuendae seu WWF</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, Estonicum territorium ad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silva_mixta_Sarmatica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silva mixta Sarmatica (non est haec pagina)">silvarum mixtarum Sarmaticarum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oecoregio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oecoregio (non est haec pagina)">oecoregionem</a> pertinet. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Capreolus_capreolus_(Marek_Szczepanek).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Capreolus_capreolus_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg/300px-Capreolus_capreolus_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Capreolus_capreolus_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg/450px-Capreolus_capreolus_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Capreolus_capreolus_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg/600px-Capreolus_capreolus_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="425" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Capreolus_capreolus" title="Capreolus capreolus">Capreolus</a> communissimum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ungulata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ungulata (non est haec pagina)">ungulatum</a> in Estonia est.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sparsi Estoniae incolae et magnae silvarum areae <a href="/wiki/Lynx_lynx" title="Lynx lynx">Eurasiani lyncis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sus_scrofa" title="Sus scrofa">suis scrofae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ursus_arctos" title="Ursus arctos">ursi arctou</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Alces" title="Alces">alcis</a> arcervos, inter alia <a href="/wiki/Animalia" title="Animalia">animalia</a> supervivere sinunt. Estonia <a href="/wiki/Lupus" title="Lupus">luporum</a> populositatem circiter 200 habere putatur, quod aliquantum super optima extensione (inter 100 et 200) consideratur. Estonica <a href="/wiki/Aves" title="Aves">aviaria</a> vita raris marinis avibus velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polysticta_stelleri)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polysticta stelleri) (non est haec pagina)">polystircta Stelleri</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anser_erythropus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anser erythropus (non est haec pagina)">ansere erythropo</a> ac <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limosa_limosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limosa limosa (non est haec pagina)">limosa</a>; <a href="/wiki/Locus_uliginosus" title="Locus uliginosus">uliginosis</a> avibus velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallinago_media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gallinago media (non est haec pagina)">gallinagine media</a>; sicci aperti agri avibus velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crex_crex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crex crex (non est haec pagina)">crece</a> ac <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coracias_garrulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coracias garrulus (non est haec pagina)">coracia garrulo</a>; et magnis avis velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avis_rapax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avis rapax (non est haec pagina)">avibus rapacibus</a> velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquila_clanga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquila clanga (non est haec pagina)">aquilā clangā</a> designatur. Estonia <a href="/wiki/Saeptum_nationale" title="Saeptum nationale">saepti nationalia</a> quinque habet, inter quae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saeptum_Nationale_Terrae_Sinuum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saeptum Nationale Terrae Sinuum (non est haec pagina)">Saeptum Nationale Terrae Sinuum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Lahemaa rahvuspark</i>), Septemtrionali litore et maximum; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saeptum_Nationale_Terrae_Paludum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saeptum Nationale Terrae Paludum (non est haec pagina)">Saeptum Nationale Terrae Paludum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Soomaa rahvuspark</i>), inter <a href="/wiki/Pirnavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirnavia">Pirnaviam</a> atque <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vellinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vellinum (non est haec pagina)">Vellinum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Locus_uliginosus" title="Locus uliginosus">locis uliginosis</a> notum sunt. Reservata velut Reservatum Avium Sinus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keinis_(paroecia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keinis (paroecia) (non est haec pagina)">Keinis</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saeptum_Nationale_Matsalense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saeptum Nationale Matsalense (non est haec pagina)">Saeptum Nationale Matsalense</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Matsalu rahvuspark</i>), internationalis ponderis <a href="/wiki/Locus_uliginosus" title="Locus uliginosus">locus uliginosus</a> secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conventio_Ramsarensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conventio Ramsarensis (non est haec pagina)">Conventionem Ramsarensem</a>, etiam popularia autochthonibus ac <a href="/wiki/Periegesis" title="Periegesis">periegetis</a> sunt et amplam <a href="/wiki/Vita" title="Vita">vitae</a> <a href="/wiki/Avis" class="mw-redirect" title="Avis">aviariae</a> varietatem alunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civilitas">Civilitas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Recensere partem: Civilitas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Civilitas"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg/220px-Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg/330px-Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg/440px-Riigikogu_saal_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Parlamentum" title="Parlamentum">Parlamenti</a> Estonici seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikogu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikogu (non est haec pagina)">Riigikogus</a> exedra, cuius sessiones simul per <a href="/wiki/Televisio" title="Televisio">televisionem</a> et per <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">Interrete</a> emittuntur.</figcaption></figure> <p>Antiqua <a href="/wiki/Respublica" class="mw-redirect" title="Respublica">respublica</a> <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Sovietica</a>, nomine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Sovietica_Socialistica_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica (non est haec pagina)">Reipublicae Sovieticae Socialisticae Estonicae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> Eesti Nõukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariik; <a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика), die <a href="/wiki/20_Augusti" title="20 Augusti">20 Augusti</a> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> suam antiquam <a href="/wiki/Libertas" title="Libertas">libertatem</a> (<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>-<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>) recuperavit. Cuius primi <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">praesides</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnoldus_R%C3%BC%C3%BCtel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnoldus Rüütel (non est haec pagina)">Arnoldus Rüütel</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardus_Georgius_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardus Georgius Meri (non est haec pagina)">Leonardus Georgius Meri</a> fuere. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Estland_parliament.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Estland_parliament.jpg/220px-Estland_parliament.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Estland_parliament.jpg/330px-Estland_parliament.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Estland_parliament.jpg/440px-Estland_parliament.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3234" data-file-height="2206" /></a><figcaption>Sedes <a href="/wiki/Parlamentum" title="Parlamentum">Parlamenti</a> Estonici in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castellum_Collis_Cathedralis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castellum Collis Cathedralis (non est haec pagina)">Castello Collis Cathedralis</a><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Toompea loss</i>).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Civilitas" title="Civilitas">Politicum</a> Estoniae regimen <a href="/wiki/Respublica_parlamentaria" title="Respublica parlamentaria">parlamentarismus</a> est, ubi <a href="/wiki/Primus_minister" title="Primus minister">primus minister</a> nationem gubernat. Primus minister a <a href="/wiki/Parlamentum" title="Parlamentum">Parlamento</a> eligitur, indicante <a href="/wiki/Praeses" title="Praeses">praeside reipublicae</a>. Qui, generatim, est <a href="/wiki/Factio_politica" title="Factio politica">factionis politicae</a> dux quae maximum sedium numerum in Parlamento habet et est is qui alios <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minister&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minister (non est haec pagina)">ministros</a> designat; quorum directe tres designat, e exsistentibus duodecim. Quorum praecipui sunt minister Fiscalis, Socialis et Rerum Externarum. In Estonia, ministri quoddam <a href="/wiki/Cancellarius" title="Cancellarius">cancellarii</a> genus habent, qui ministeria monet et commandat, sine politica potestate in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minister&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minister (non est haec pagina)">ministro</a> deposita. Secundum legem, nullus minister dimitti aut sua politica iura amittere potest, scilicet, minister quod is velit sine ulla protestatione iubere potest. Si subordinatus iussum accipit quod extra <a href="/wiki/Lex" title="Lex">legem</a> credit, superiori id communicare potest, obligatorie per scriptam relationem. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Parlamentum" title="Parlamentum">Parlamentum</a> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikogu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikogu (non est haec pagina)">Riigikogu</a> a 101 <a href="/wiki/Deputatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputatus">deputatis</a>, directo incolarum <a href="/wiki/Suffragium" title="Suffragium">suffragio</a> electis et qui rursus eligi nequeunt, formatur. <a href="/wiki/Parlamentarius" class="mw-redirect" title="Parlamentarius">Parlamentarii</a> e dissimilibus nationis partibus egrediunt, et, quamquam incredibile videatur, multi pauci <a href="/wiki/Oeconomica" title="Oeconomica">oeconomistis</a> aut <a href="/wiki/Causidicus" class="mw-redirect" title="Causidicus">causidici</a> sunt et politicam vitam secundum suum eius videndae modum et non <a href="/wiki/Factio_politica" title="Factio politica">factionem politicam</a> sequuntur, quamvis factiones valde potentes sunt. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Potestas_iudicialis" title="Potestas iudicialis">Iudicialis</a> Estoniae ratio in <a href="/wiki/Constitutio" title="Constitutio">Constitutione</a> fundatur; quivis homo ius appellandi ad <a href="/wiki/Iustitia" title="Iustitia">Iustitiam</a> habet. Sic, Iustitiae Estonicae gradus tres: Tribunal Comitatus seu Urbis, Tribunal Appellationis, et Maximum Iudicium. Hoc ultimum ab <a href="/wiki/Iudex" title="Iudex">iudicibus</a> undeviginti formatur, qui liberi et politici gubernationis ponderis mundi manent. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg/220px-Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg/330px-Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg/440px-Estonian_Soldier_DM-SD-02-00619.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2030" data-file-height="1337" /></a><figcaption>Estonicus <a href="/wiki/Miles" title="Miles">miles</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Quia Estonia in geopolitice praecipuo loco sita est, militaris defensio in natione sensitivo modo et fundato in praecipuis documentis tribus geritur: </p> <ul><li>Fundamenta pro Programmate Securitatis Reipublicae Estoniae, in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikogu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikogu (non est haec pagina)">Riigikogu</a> die <a href="/wiki/6_Martii" title="6 Martii">6 Martii</a> <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> probata;</li> <li>Directoria Nationalis Defensionis Programmatis Estoniae, in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikogu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikogu (non est haec pagina)">Riigikogu</a> die <a href="/wiki/7_Maii" title="7 Maii">7 Maii</a> <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> probata;</li> <li>Militaris Defensionis Strategia Estoniae, a Gubernatione Reipublicae <a href="/wiki/28_Februarii" title="28 Februarii">pridie Kalendas Martias</a> <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> probata.</li></ul> <p>Haec leges aliquae praecipua puncta de defensiva territorii et Gubernationis Estonicae civilitate dictant. Estonia aditum ad <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionem Europaeam</a> <a href="/wiki/1_Maii" title="1 Maii">Kalendis Maiis</a> habet, post negotiationes die <a href="/wiki/24_Novembris" title="24 Novembris">24 Novembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> coeptas. Ubi intravit simul cum aliis duabus Balticis nationibus, <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg/220px-XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg/330px-XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg/440px-XA-180EST_in_Afghanistan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Estonicum <a href="/wiki/Vehiculum_operariorum_armatum" title="Vehiculum operariorum armatum">VOA</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patria_Pasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patria Pasi (non est haec pagina)">Patria Pasi</a> XA-180 in <a href="/wiki/Afgania" title="Afgania">Afgania</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Die <a href="/wiki/4_Martii" title="4 Martii">4 Martii</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>, prima civitas quae comitia generalis per <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">Interrete</a> habuit facta est. Hoc fuit possibile ope parvi incolarum numeri in Estonia et ope hereditatis acquisitas e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationes_Nordicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationes Nordicae (non est haec pagina)">Nationibus Nordicis</a>, cum quibus multum bonas commerciales relationes habent. Intentae relationes inter <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russicae</a> et Estonicae originis incolas propter antirussicum programma ingravatae sunt. Revera, die <a href="/wiki/27_Aprilis" title="27 Aprilis">27 Aprilis</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>, gubernatio Estonica monumentum Militi Liberatori e rei publicae capite removere decrevit. Tumultus propter haec excitati mortuum unum, vulneratos 44 et centenos in custodiam datos mane eodem die tulerunt. Territans est condicio nuncupatorum "haud civium," sine magna basicorum iurum parte. Revera, additis "haud civibus" (plerisque <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russicae</a> originis) et residentibus in Estonia cum <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russica</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalitas (non est haec pagina)">nationalitate</a>, ut circiter quarta aut tertia pars Estonicorum incolarum ius suffragii non habeant provenit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Divisio_administrativa">Divisio administrativa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Recensere partem: Divisio administrativa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Divisio administrativa"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Acta Divisionis Administrativae Territorialis, anno <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> adoptata, nationem divisere in divisiones tres: <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">comitatus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>maakonnad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>maakond</i>), <a href="/wiki/Municipium" title="Municipium">municipia</a> <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>linnad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>linn</i>) et <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">municipia ruralia seu paroecias</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>vallad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>vald</i>). Hodie, Estonia in comitatus quindecim divisa invenitur, qui in <a href="/wiki/Municipia_Estoniae" title="Municipia Estoniae">municipia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">ruralia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbana</a>) dividuntur. Sunt 227 municipia, 34 urbana et 193 ruralia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comitatus">Comitatus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Recensere partem: Comitatus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Comitatus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">Comitatus Estoniae</a>.</span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Comitatus_Estonici.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Comitatus_Estonici.PNG/220px-Comitatus_Estonici.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Comitatus_Estonici.PNG/330px-Comitatus_Estonici.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Comitatus_Estonici.PNG/440px-Comitatus_Estonici.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="422" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">Comitatus Estoniae</a> cum suis <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">capitibus</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Estonia in <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">comitatus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>maakonnad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>maakond</i>) quindecim divisa est. Comitatus singuli a singulis <a href="/wiki/Gubernator" title="Gubernator">gubernatoribus</a> gubernantur, qui a <a href="/wiki/Gubernatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubernatio">gubernatione civica</a> designatur, cuius potestas localiter repraesentat. Eorum mandatum quinque annos velut praesides durat et funguntur basico munere, conexione inter regiones et comitatuum <a href="/wiki/Municipia_Estoniae" title="Municipia Estoniae">municipia</a> cum gubernatione civica. </p><p>Praecipuus comitatus in hac <a href="/wiki/Regio_Baltica" title="Regio Baltica">republica Baltica</a> <a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">comitatus Harria</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Hargia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hargia">Hargia</a> est, ubi invenitur <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">caput</a> Estonicum, <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> et ubi incolunt 38,8% incolarum in Estonia. Alii praecipui comitatus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pernavia_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pernavia (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Pernavia</a> seu Perona seu Pirnavia, <a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a> seu Viria Orientalis seu Wiria Orientalis eu Virlandia Orientalis et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Tarbatum</a> seu Dorpatum sunt. </p><p>In tabula inferiori ostenduntur Estonici comitatus quindecim cum suis capitibus. Praeter nomen <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina" title="Lingua Latina">Latinum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">Estonicum</a>, etiam additur nomen <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Voruvica" title="Lingua Voruvica">Voruvicum</a>, quia lingua Voruvica est lingua regionalis et agnita in Estonia, et nomen <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Russica" title="Lingua Russica">Russicum</a>, quia lingua Russica, quamquam nec officialis nec agnita lingua in Estonia, est maxima lingua minoritaria. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Insigne" title="Insigne">Insigne</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus">Comitatus</a> (nomen Latinizatum aut <a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Voruvice" class="mw-redirect" title="Voruvice">Voruvice</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">Caput</a> <a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Hiiumaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hiiumaa_vapp.svg/25px-Hiiumaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hiiumaa_vapp.svg/38px-Hiiumaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hiiumaa_vapp.svg/50px-Hiiumaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daghoa" title="Daghoa">Daghoa</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Dageden" class="mw-redirect" title="Dageden">Dageden</a></td> <td><i>Hiiu maakond</i> seu <i>Hiiumaa</i></td> <td><i>Hiio maakund</i></td> <td>Хийумаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kertla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kertla (non est haec pagina)">Kertla</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kertel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kertel (non est haec pagina)">Kertel</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Viljandimaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Viljandimaa_vapp.svg/25px-Viljandimaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Viljandimaa_vapp.svg/38px-Viljandimaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Viljandimaa_vapp.svg/50px-Viljandimaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Fellinum</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vellinum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vellinum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Vellinum</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Viljandi maakond</i> seu <i>Viljandimaa</i></td> <td><i>Viländi maakund</i></td> <td>Вильяндимаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (non est haec pagina)">Fellinum</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vellinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vellinum (non est haec pagina)">Vellinum</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg/25px-Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg/38px-Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg/50px-Et-Harju_maakond-coa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a></td> <td><i>Harju maakond</i> sive <i>Harjumaa</i></td> <td><i>Harjo maakund</i></td> <td>Харьюмаа</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png/25px-Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png/38px-Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png/50px-Jogevamaa_coatofarms.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="238" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iagiwa_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iagiwa (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Iagiwa</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Jõgeva maakond</i> seu <i>Jõgevamaa</i></td> <td><i>Jõgõva maakund</i></td> <td>Йыгевамаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iagiwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iagiwa (non est haec pagina)">Iagiwa</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg/25px-Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg/38px-Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg/50px-Et-J%C3%A4rva_maakond-coa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iervia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iervia (non est haec pagina)">Iervia</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Järva maakond</i> seu <i>Järvamaa</i></td> <td><i>Järvä maakund</i></td> <td>Ярвамаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albus_Lapis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albus Lapis (non est haec pagina)">Albus Lapis</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Saaremaa_coatofarms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Saaremaa_coatofarms.png/25px-Saaremaa_coatofarms.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Saaremaa_coatofarms.png/38px-Saaremaa_coatofarms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Saaremaa_coatofarms.png/50px-Saaremaa_coatofarms.png 2x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Osilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Osilia">Osilia</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Latris" class="mw-redirect" title="Latris">Latris</a></td> <td><i>Saare maakond</i> seu <i>Saaremaa</i></td> <td><i>Saarõ maakund</i></td> <td>Са́аремаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arx_Aquilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arx Aquilae (non est haec pagina)">Arx Aquilae</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aresburgum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aresburgum (non est haec pagina)">Aresburgum</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg/25px-Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg/38px-Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg/50px-Et-P%C3%A4rnu_maakond-coa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pernavia_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pernavia (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Pernavia</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perona_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perona (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Perona</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirnavia_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirnavia (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Pirnavia</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Pärnu maakond</i> seu <i>Pärnumaa</i></td> <td><i>Pärno maakund</i></td> <td>Пярнумаа</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernavia</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive <a href="/wiki/Perona" title="Perona">Perona</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive <a href="/wiki/Pirnavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirnavia">Pirnavia</a><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg/25px-P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg/38px-P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg/50px-P%C3%B5lvamaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Polua</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Põlva maakond</i> seu <i>Põlvamaa</i></td> <td><i>Põlva maakund</i></td> <td>Пылвамаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (non est haec pagina)">Polua</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Raplamaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Raplamaa_vapp.svg/25px-Raplamaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Raplamaa_vapp.svg/38px-Raplamaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Raplamaa_vapp.svg/50px-Raplamaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapal_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapal (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Rapal</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapala_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapala (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Rapala</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Rapla maakond</i> seu <i>Raplamaa</i></td> <td><i>Rapla maakund</i></td> <td>Рапламаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapal (non est haec pagina)">Rapal</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapala (non est haec pagina)">Rapala</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg/25px-L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg/38px-L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg/50px-L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotalia (non est haec pagina)">Rotalia</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maritima_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maritima (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Maritima</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Lääne maakond</i> seu <i>Läänemaa </i></td> <td><i>Lääne maakund</i></td> <td>Ляэнемаа</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hapsalia" title="Hapsalia">Hapsalia</a><sup id="cite_ref-googleit_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-googleit-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive <a href="/wiki/Habsalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsalia">Habsalia</a><sup id="cite_ref-googleit_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-googleit-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/wiki/Hapselia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapselia">Hapselia</a><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tartumaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Tartumaa_vapp.svg/25px-Tartumaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Tartumaa_vapp.svg/38px-Tartumaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Tartumaa_vapp.svg/50px-Tartumaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Tarbatum</a><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorpatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorpatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Dorpatum</a><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Tartu maakond</i> seu <i>Tartumaa</i></td> <td><i>Tarto maakund</i></td> <td>Тартумаа</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbatum</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpatum</a><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Valgamaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Valgamaa_vapp.svg/25px-Valgamaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Valgamaa_vapp.svg/38px-Valgamaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Valgamaa_vapp.svg/50px-Valgamaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Valga</a><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Valga maakond</i> seu <i>Valgamaa</i></td> <td><i>Valga maakund</i></td> <td>Валгамаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(urbs)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (urbs) (non est haec pagina)">Valga</a><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg/25px-L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg/38px-L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg/50px-L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Virumaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vironia_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vironia Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Vironia Occidentalis</a><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viria_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viria Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Viria Occidentalis</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiria_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiria Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Wiria Occidentalis</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> vel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virlandia_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virlandia Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Virlandia Occidentalis</a><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Lääne-Viru maakond</i> seu <i>Lääne-Virumaa</i></td> <td><i>Õdagu-Viro maakund</i></td> <td>Ляэне-Вирумаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarvanpea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarvanpea (non est haec pagina)">Tarvanpea</a><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wesenberga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wesenberga (non est haec pagina)">Wesenberga</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg/25px-Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg/38px-Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg/50px-Ida-Virumaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a> sive <i>Viria, Wiria, Virlandia Orientalis</i></td> <td><i>Ida-Viru</i> seu <i>Ida-Virumaa</i></td> <td><i>Hummogu-Viro maakund</i></td> <td><i>И́да-Ви́румаа</i></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gewi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gewi">Gewi</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Iewi" title="Iewi">Iewi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg/25px-V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg/38px-V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg/50px-V%C3%B5rumaa_vapp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="625" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voru_(comitatus)" title="Voru (comitatus)">Voru</a></td> <td><i>Võrumaa</i> seu <i>Võru maakond</i></td> <td><i>Võro maakund</i></td> <td>Вырумаа</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voru (non est haec pagina)">Voru</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Municipia">Municipia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Recensere partem: Municipia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Municipia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Municipia_Estoniae" title="Municipia Estoniae">Municipia Estoniae</a>.</span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Municipia_Estoniae" title="Municipia Estoniae">Municipia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>omavalitsused, </i><a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>omavalitsus</i>) divisa sunt in Estonia in <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">ruralia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbana</a>. Per Estonicam <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historiam</a>, municipiorum divisiones varias mutationes passae sunt. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Servus_glebae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Servus glebae (non est haec pagina)">Servitute glebae</a> abrogata <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">coloniae rurales</a> formatae sunt, cum propria ordinatione, adoptata in Actis Ordinationis <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">Municipiorum Ruralium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>vallad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>vald</i>). Municipia urbana (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>linnad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>linn</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Districtus" class="mw-redirect" title="Districtus">districtus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a>; <i>linnaosad,</i> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" class="mw-disambig" title="Singularis">sing.</a> <i>linnaosa</i>) et in <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbes</a> divisa sunt. Summatim solum sunt 34 municipia cum urbis iure, ante 193 <a href="/wiki/Oppidum" title="Oppidum">oppida</a> (pleraque cum numero incolarum minore quam 3000). Singula Estonica municipia singula consilia <a href="/wiki/Potestas_legisfera" class="mw-redirect" title="Potestas legisfera">legislativa</a>, ab incolis perihodo triennii electa, habent. Municipium organi <a href="/wiki/Potestas_exsecutiva" title="Potestas exsecutiva">exsecutivi</a> membra, eligit, incluso municipalis exsecutivi duce, qui eligitur etiam triennii tempore. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographia">Demographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Recensere partem: Demographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Demographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="barbox tleft" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:none"><th colspan="5">Residentes in Estonia secundum ethnos (<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-stat.ee-nationality_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stat.ee-nationality-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; width:5em; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estones (non est haec pagina)">Estones</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:69.8%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">69.8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russi</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:24.8%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">24.8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Ucraini" title="Ucraini">Ucraini</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:2.0%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">2.0%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Rutheni_Albi" title="Rutheni Albi">Rutheni Albi</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:1.1%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">1.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Fenni" class="mw-redirect" title="Fenni">Fenni</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:0.8%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em">Alii</td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:1.6%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">1.6%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p>Ante <a href="/wiki/Secundum_bellum_mundanum" title="Secundum bellum mundanum">Secundum Bellum Mundanum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnos" title="Ethnos">ethnici</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estones (non est haec pagina)">Estones</a> 88% incolarum constituebant, dum <a href="/wiki/Minoritas" title="Minoritas">minoritates</a> reliquas 12% constituebant. Maximus minoritarius circulus anno <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germani_(discretiva)" class="mw-disambig" title="Germani (discretiva)">Germani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Sueci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populus_Iudaicus" class="mw-redirect" title="Populus Iudaicus">Iudaei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni">Poloni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fenni" class="mw-redirect" title="Fenni">Fenni</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Ingria" title="Ingria">Ingermanlandienses</a> erant. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanobaltici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanobaltici (non est haec pagina)">Germanobalticorum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Theodisce" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodisce">Theodisce</a> <i>Deutsch-Balten</i> seu <i>Baltendeutsche</i>; <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Baltisakslased</i>) numerus e 5,3% (~46 700) anno <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> ad 1,3% circum annum <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> deminuit, quod praesertim debitum est <a href="/wiki/Emigratio" title="Emigratio">emigrationi</a> in <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germaniam</a> per generalem russificationem exeunte <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a> et per Estoniae independentiam <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_20" title="Saeculum 20">saeculo vicensimo</a>. Inter <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> et <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> ethnicorum Estonum numerus inter incolas residentes intra Estoniae limites in praesenti definitos usque ad 61% deminuit, praecipue propter <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Sovieticum</a> programma massivam urbanorum industrialium operariorum <a href="/wiki/Immigratio" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigratio">immigrationem</a> e <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ruthenia_Alba" title="Ruthenia Alba">Ruthenia Alba</a> promovens et propter emigrationem per bellum ac massivas <a href="/wiki/Iosephus_Stalin" title="Iosephus Stalin">Iosephi Stalin</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deportatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deportatio (non est haec pagina)">deportationes</a> suppliciaque. Anno <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>, minoritates amplius tertiam partem incolarum constituebant, quia haud Estonum numerus fere quinquies creverat. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png/220px-Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png/330px-Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png/440px-Eesti_rahvaarv_1970-2009.png 2x" data-file-width="571" data-file-height="334" /></a><figcaption>Estoniae <a href="/wiki/Populositas" class="mw-redirect" title="Populositas">populositas</a><sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Estonia" title="Disputatio:Estonia">?</a></sup> inter <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> et <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Exeuntibus <a href="/wiki/Anni_1980" title="Anni 1980">annis 1980</a>, Estoni suam demographicam mutationem <a href="/wiki/Calamitas" title="Calamitas">nationalem catastropham</a> percepere. Quod fuit resultatio migratoriorum programatum necessariorum ad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Sovietica_Socialistica_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica (non est haec pagina)">Programma Nationalizationis Sovieticum</a> Estoniam russificare intendens, scilicet resultatio administrativae ac militaris haud Estonum immigrationis ex <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> iuxta cum Estonum deportatione in <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a>. Per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Purga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purga (non est haec pagina)">purgas</a> adhuc 110 000 Estonorum occisi aut deportati sunt. Decennio <a href="/wiki/Independentia" title="Independentia">independentiam</a> restitutam sequenti ingenti ethnicorum <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russorum</a> emigratione et <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russicarum</a> stationum militarium remotione anno <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> factum est, ut ethnicorum Estonorum proportio in Estonia e 61 centesimis ad 69 centesimas anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> cresceret. </p><p>Estonia hodierna aeque <a href="/wiki/Ethnos" title="Ethnos">ethnice</a> heterogenea natio est, sed haec heterogeneitas pleraeque nationis proprietas non est, quia haud Estonici incolae in <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">Estonicorum comitatuum</a> duobus densantur. <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">Quindecim Estonicorum comitatuum</a> tredecim circa 80 centesimae ethnice Estonici sunt, inter quos homogeneissimus <a href="/wiki/Daghoa" title="Daghoa">Daghoa</a> est, ubi Estones 98,4 centesimas incolarum constituunt. In <a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a> (incluso <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">capite</a> <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a>) et <a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientali</a> <a href="/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus">comitatibus</a>, nihilominus, ethnici Estones 60 centesimas et 20 centesimas incolarum proprie supplent. <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russi</a> 25,6 centesimas omnium incolarum supplent sed 36 centesimas incolarum in comitatu <a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a> et 70 centesimas incolarum in comitatu <a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientali</a> constituunt. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Oest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Oest.jpg/200px-Oest.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Oest.jpg/300px-Oest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Oest.jpg/400px-Oest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="502" /></a><figcaption>Antiqua <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecica</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archipelagus_Estonicum_Occidentale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archipelagus Estonicum Occidentale (non est haec pagina)">Archipelagi Estonici Occidentalis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Lääne-Eesti saarestik</i>) tabula, ubi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonosueci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estonosueci (non est haec pagina)">Estonosueci</a> residebant.</figcaption></figure> <p>Autonomiae Culturalis Estonicae lex anno <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> sancta unica in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> illo tempore erat. Autonomiae culturales <a href="/wiki/Minoritas" title="Minoritas">minoritatibus</a> 3000 incolarum superantibus et cum diuturnis vinculis cum Republica Estonica concedi poterant. Ante <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Sovietica_Socialistica_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica (non est haec pagina)">occupationem Sovieticam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germani_(discretiva)" class="mw-disambig" title="Germani (discretiva)">Germanicae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Populus_Iudaicus" class="mw-redirect" title="Populus Iudaicus">Iudaicae</a> minoritates consilium culturale eligere consecuti sunt. Lex de Autonomia Culturali Minoritatibus Nationalibus anno <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> denuo statuta est. Historice, magnae Estonici Boreoccidentalis litoris et <a href="/wiki/Catalogus_insularum_Estonicarum" title="Catalogus insularum Estonicarum">insularum</a> partes ab autochthonibus ethnice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonosueci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estonosueci (non est haec pagina)">Estonosuecis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Suecice" class="mw-redirect" title="Suecice">Suecice</a> <i>estlandssvenskar</i> seu <i>aibofolke</i>; <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>rannarootslased</i> seu <i>eestirootslased</i>) incultae sunt. </p><p>Plerique Estonosueci 3 800 hominum in <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Sueciam</a> fugere aut anno <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> deportati sunt. Recentibus annis Estonosuecorum numerus rursus crevit, anno <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> paene 500 homines attingens, propter proprietatis reformationes ineunte <a href="/wiki/Decennium_200" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 200">decennio 200</a>. Anno <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenni_Ingriae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenni Ingriae (non est haec pagina)">Ingriofenni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finnice" class="mw-redirect" title="Finnice">Finnice</a> <i>inkeriläiset</i>; <a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> <i>Ингерманландцы</i>; <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Ingerisoomlased</i>), minoritas in Estonia, consilium culturale elegere et autonomiam culturalem accepere. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonosueci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estonosueci (non est haec pagina)">Estonosuecica</a> minoritas itidem autonomiam culturalem anno <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> recepere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religio">Religio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Recensere partem: Religio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Religio"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Korghoone.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Korghoone.PNG/220px-Korghoone.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Korghoone.PNG/330px-Korghoone.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Korghoone.PNG/440px-Korghoone.PNG 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Sancti_Olavi_(Tallinna)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Sancti Olavi (Tallinna) (non est haec pagina)">Ecclesia Sancti Olavi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Oleviste kirik</i>), altissimum aedificium in toto orbe terrarum inter <a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a> et <a href="/wiki/1625" title="1625">1625</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Constitutio" title="Constitutio">Constitutio</a> Estonica libertatem <a href="/wiki/Religio" title="Religio">religionis</a>, separationem inter <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia" title="Ecclesia">ecclesiam</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Civitas" title="Civitas">civitatem</a> et individualia iura privati credibilis ac religionis praestat. Secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dentsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dentsu (non est haec pagina)">Institutum Communicationis Dentsū Incorporatum</a>, Estonia una inter nationes minime religiosas in toto orbe terrarum est, cum 75,7% incolarum se <a href="/wiki/Irreligio" title="Irreligio">irreligiosos</a> esse asciscentium. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurobarometrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurobarometrum (non est haec pagina)">Eurobarometri</a> scheda interrogatoria anni <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> solum 16% Estonum Dei credibile profiteri invenit, minimum credibile inter omnes nationes examinatas (in indagatione de <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unione Europaea</a>). Maxima <a href="/wiki/Denominatio_religiosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Denominatio religiosa">denominatio religiosa</a> in natione erat <a href="/wiki/Lutheranismus" title="Lutheranismus">Lutheranismus Evangelicus</a>, a 109 000 Estonum (seu a 10% incolarum), praecipue ab ethnicis Estonibus, cultus. Qui superatus est a 177 000 incolarum <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiae_Orthodoxae" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecclesiae Orthodoxae">Orientalem Orthodoxum</a> <a href="/wiki/Christianismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianismus">Christianismum</a> sequentium, qui praesertim a <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russica</a> <a href="/wiki/Minoritas" title="Minoritas">minoritate</a> colitur. </p><p>Secundum anni <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> censum, circiter 1000 asseclarum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tharapitaismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tharapitaismus (non est haec pagina)">Tharapitaismi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Taarausk</i>) aut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religio_Nativa_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religio Nativa Estonica (non est haec pagina)">Religionis Nativae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Maausk</i>) erant. <a href="/wiki/Religio_Iudaica" title="Religio Iudaica">Iudaica communitas</a> aestimatam <a href="/wiki/Populositas" class="mw-redirect" title="Populositas">populositatem</a> circiter 1900 habet. Propemodum 68 000 hominum se <a href="/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus">atheos</a> considerant. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Religio </th> <th colspan="2">Anni <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> census<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">Anni <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> census<sup id="cite_ref-stat2011_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stat2011-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Numerus </th> <th>% </th> <th>Numerus </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiae_Orthodoxae" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecclesiae Orthodoxae">Orthodoxi Christiani</a> </td> <td align="right">143 554 </td> <td align="right">12,80 </td> <td align="right">176 773 </td> <td align="right">16,15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lutheranismus" title="Lutheranismus">Lutherani Christiani</a> </td> <td align="right">152 237 </td> <td align="right">13,57 </td> <td align="right">108 513 </td> <td align="right">9,91 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baptistae" title="Baptistae">Baptistae</a> </td> <td align="right">6 009 </td> <td align="right">0,54 </td> <td align="right">4 507 </td> <td align="right">0,41 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Catholica_Romana" title="Ecclesia Catholica Romana">Catholici Romani</a> </td> <td align="right">5 745 </td> <td align="right">0,51 </td> <td align="right">4 501 </td> <td align="right">0,41 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Testes_Iehovah" class="mw-redirect" title="Testes Iehovah">Testes Iehovah</a> </td> <td align="right">3 823 </td> <td align="right">0,34 </td> <td align="right">3 938 </td> <td align="right">0,36 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiqui_Credentes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiqui Credentes (non est haec pagina)">Antiqui Credentes</a> </td> <td align="right">2 515 </td> <td align="right">0,22 </td> <td align="right">2 605 </td> <td align="right">0,24 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Congregationalismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Congregationalismus">Christianae Liberae Congregationes</a> </td> <td align="right">223 </td> <td align="right">0,02 </td> <td align="right">2 189 </td> <td align="right">0,20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neopaganismus_Estonicus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neopaganismus Estonicus (non est haec pagina)">Credentes Telluris</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">1 058 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">0,09 </td> <td align="right">1 925 </td> <td align="right">0,18 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tharapitaismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tharapitaismus (non est haec pagina)">Tharapitaistae</a> </td> <td align="right">1 047 </td> <td align="right">0,10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Pentecostalis" title="Ecclesia Pentecostalis">Pentecostales</a> </td> <td align="right">2 648 </td> <td align="right">0,24 </td> <td align="right">1 855 </td> <td align="right">0,17 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Musulmanus" title="Musulmanus">Musulmani</a> </td> <td align="right">1 387 </td> <td align="right">0,12 </td> <td align="right">1 508 </td> <td align="right">0,14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adventistae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adventistae (non est haec pagina)">Adventistae</a> </td> <td align="right">1 561 </td> <td align="right">0,14 </td> <td align="right">1 194 </td> <td align="right">0,11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">Buddhistae</a> </td> <td align="right">622 </td> <td align="right">0,06 </td> <td align="right">1 145 </td> <td align="right">0,10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiae_Methodistae" title="Ecclesiae Methodistae">Methodistae</a> </td> <td align="right">1 455 </td> <td align="right">0,13 </td> <td align="right">1 098 </td> <td align="right">0,10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alia <a href="/wiki/Religio" title="Religio">religio</a> </td> <td align="right">4 995 </td> <td align="right">0,45 </td> <td align="right">8 074 </td> <td align="right">0,74 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Irreligio" title="Irreligio">Irreligiosi</a> </td> <td align="right">450 458 </td> <td align="right">40,16 </td> <td align="right">592 588 </td> <td align="right">54,14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Non declarantes </td> <td align="right">343 292 </td> <td align="right">30,61 </td> <td align="right">181 104 </td> <td align="right">16,55 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Summa<sup>1</sup></b> </td> <td align="right">1 121 582 </td> <td align="right">100,00 </td> <td align="right">1 094 564 </td> <td align="right">100,00 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small><sup>1</sup>Populositas, homines 15 annos nati et seniores.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Civitas ab <a href="/wiki/Ordo_Sanctae_Mariae_Teutonicorum" title="Ordo Sanctae Mariae Teutonicorum">Equitibus Teutonicis</a> <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13">saeculo tertio decimo</a> <a href="/wiki/Christianus" title="Christianus">Christianizata</a> est. Per <a href="/wiki/Reformatio" title="Reformatio">Reformationem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protestantes" title="Protestantes">Protestantismus</a> extensus est et <a href="/wiki/Lutheranismus" title="Lutheranismus">Ecclesia Lutherana</a> officialiter in Estonia anno <a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> statuta est. Multi Estones se specialiter religiosos non esse asseverant, quia <a href="/wiki/Religio" title="Religio">religio</a> per <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculum undevicensimum</a> cum <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanicā</a> <a href="/wiki/Feudum" class="mw-redirect" title="Feudum">feudali</a> regulā consociata est. Historice fuit alia minoritaria religio, <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russici</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiqui_Credentes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiqui Credentes (non est haec pagina)">Antiqui Credentes</a>, prope <a href="/wiki/Lacus_Peipus" title="Lacus Peipus">Lacus Peipi</a> aream in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">comitatu Tarbato</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Linguae">Linguae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Recensere partem: Linguae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Linguae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg/100px-Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg/150px-Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg/200px-Estonian-Alphabet-Characters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Quattuor distinctae <a href="/wiki/Littera" title="Littera">litterae</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alphabetum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphabetum">alphabeto</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">Estonico</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">Lingua Estonica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_publica" title="Lingua publica">publica civitatis lingua</a>, ad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Finnicae_Balticae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguae Finnicae Balticae (non est haec pagina)">Finnicum</a> <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Uralicae" title="Linguae Uralicae">linguarum Uralicarum</a> ramum pertinet. <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">Lingua Estonica</a> artissime conexa est <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Finnica" title="Lingua Finnica">linguae Finnicae</a>, in usu ultra <a href="/wiki/Sinus_Finnicus" title="Sinus Finnicus">Sinum Finnicum</a>, et est una inter paucas <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europaeas</a> linguas quae <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Indoeuropaeae" title="Linguae Indoeuropaeae">Indoeuropaeam</a> originem non habet. Praeter aliquas coincidentias in <a href="/wiki/Vocabularium" class="mw-redirect" title="Vocabularium">vocabulario</a> propter mutuationes, in eo quod ad originem attinet, linguae Estonica et Finnica non conexae sunt proximis geographicis vicinis, linguis <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Suecica" title="Lingua Suecica">Suecicae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Lettonica" title="Lingua Lettonica">Lettonicae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Russica" title="Lingua Russica">Russicae</a>, quae aliae <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Indoeuropaeae" title="Linguae Indoeuropaeae">linguae Indoeuropaeae</a> sunt. </p><p>Quamquam <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">lingua Estonica</a> et <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Germanicae" title="Linguae Germanicae">linguae Germanicae</a> e dissimillimis originibus ortae sunt, multa similia vocabula <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> et <a href="/wiki/Theodisce" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodisce">Theodisce</a> identificari possunt, verbi gratia. Quod debetur ante omnia facto ut lingua Estonica paene tertiam sui vocabularii partem a <a href="/wiki/Linguae_Germanicae" title="Linguae Germanicae">linguis Germanicis</a> mutuata sit, praecipue a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Saxonica_Inferior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Saxonica Inferior (non est haec pagina)">lingua Saxonica Inferiori</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Theodisca_Inferior_Media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Theodisca Inferior Media (non est haec pagina)">Theodisca Inferiori Media</a>) per <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanici</a> dominii perihodon, et a <a href="/wiki/Dialecti_Theodiscae_altae" title="Dialecti Theodiscae altae">Theodisca Alta</a> (etiam a <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Theodisca_normata" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Lingua Theodisca normata">Theodisca normata</a>. A Saxonica Inferiori et a Theodisca Alta mutuationum <a href="/wiki/Percentatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentatio">percentatio</a> inter 22 et 25 centesimas aestimari possunt, cum Saxonica Inferiori circa 15 <a href="/wiki/Per_centum" class="mw-redirect" title="Per centum">per centum</a> constituente. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png/300px-Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png/450px-Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png/600px-Russophone_population_in_Estonia.png 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="1027" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Russica" title="Lingua Russica">Linguae Russicae</a> distributio in Estonia secundum data ex Estonico anni <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> censu.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Russica" title="Lingua Russica">Lingua Russica</a> adhuc in usu est velut lingua secundaria ethnicis Estonibus inter 40 et 70 annos natis, quia lingua Russica lingua haud officialis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Sovietica_Socialistica_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica (non est haec pagina)">Rei Publicae Sovieticae Socialisticae Estonicae</a> e <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> ad <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> erat et velut obligatoria secunda lingua per Sovieticam perihodon docebatur. Anno <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> plerique primae ac secundae stirpis <a href="/wiki/Industria" title="Industria">industriales</a> <a href="/wiki/Immigratio" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigratio">immigrantes</a> ex antiqua <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Unione Sovietica</a> (praesertim e <a href="/wiki/Russica_Sovietica_Foederativa_Socialistica_Res_Publica" title="Russica Sovietica Foederativa Socialistica Res Publica">Russica Sovietica Foederativa Socialistica Re Publica</a>) Estonice non loquuntur. Nihilominus, anno <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, 64,1 centesimae haud ethnicorum Estonum Estonice loquuntur. </p><p>Hi ultimi, plerique <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Russica" title="Lingua Russica">Russophoni</a> ethnici <a href="/wiki/Allophylus" class="mw-redirect" title="Allophylus">allophyli</a>, praesertim <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">caput</a> <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> et industriales urbanas <a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironiae Orientalis</a> areas habitant. In parva <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">paroecia</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuckoe_(paroecia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuckoe (paroecia) (non est haec pagina)">Nuckoe</a><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Noarootsi vald</i>; <a href="/wiki/Suecice" class="mw-redirect" title="Suecice">Suecice</a> <i>Nuckö kommun</i>) in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotalia (non est haec pagina)">Rotalia</a> sunt 22 <a href="/wiki/Villagium" class="mw-redirect" title="Villagium">villagia</a> cum bilinguibus Suecicis et Estonicis nominibus. </p><p>Communissimae linguae peregrinae ab Estonibus studentibus disciturae <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">lingua Anglica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Russica" title="Lingua Russica">lingua Russica</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Francica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Francica">lingua Francica</a> sunt. Inter alias populares linguas <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Finnica" title="Lingua Finnica">Finnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Hispanica" title="Lingua Hispanica">Hispanica</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Suecica" title="Lingua Suecica">Suecica</a> sunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Societas">Societas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Recensere partem: Societas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Societas"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Estonica societas considerabiles mutationes per ultimos annos viginti passa est, inter quas notissimae sunt crescens stratificationis gradus et familiaris reditus distributio. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coefficiens_Gini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coefficiens Gini (non est haec pagina)">Coefficiens Gini</a> constanter maior quam <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionis Europaeae</a> media (31 anno <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>) fuit, quamquam clare cecidit. Perscriptus <a href="/wiki/Inopia_operarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Inopia operarum">inopiae operarum</a> index <a href="/wiki/Ianuarius" title="Ianuarius">Ianuario</a> <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> 7,7% erat. </p><p>Estonia multinationalis civitas est, ubi 109 linguae in usu sunt, secundum censum anni <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>. 67,3% Estonum civium <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> velut linguā nativā, 29,7% <a href="/wiki/Russice" class="mw-redirect" title="Russice">Russice</a> et 3% aliis linguis loquuntur. Die <a href="/wiki/2_Iulii" title="2 Iulii">2 Iulii</a> <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, 84,1% Estonicorum residentium Estonici cives, 8,6% cives aliarum nationum et 7,3% "cives cum indeterminato <a href="/w/index.php?title=Municipatus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Municipatus (non est haec pagina)">municipatu</a>" sunt. Ex <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>, fere 140 000 hominum Estonicum municipatum acquisivere, cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naturalizatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naturalizatio (non est haec pagina)">naturalizationis</a> probationes sustinuissent. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG/220px-Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG/330px-Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG/440px-Saare_k%C3%BCla_Piirissaar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russicorum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiqui_Credentes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiqui Credentes (non est haec pagina)">Antiquorum Credentium</a> <a href="/wiki/Villagium" class="mw-redirect" title="Villagium">villagium</a> cum <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia" title="Ecclesia">ecclesia</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borka_(paroecia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borka (paroecia) (non est haec pagina)">Borka</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Ethnos" title="Ethnos">Ethnica</a> distributio in Estonia multo homogenea est, ubi plerisque <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">comitatibus</a> magis quam 90% hominum ethnice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estones (non est haec pagina)">Estones</a> sunt. Quod urbibus maioribus sicut <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> opponitur, ubi Estones 60% incolarum constituunt et reliqui praesertim a <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">Russis</a> ac aliis <a href="/wiki/Slavi" title="Slavi">Slavicis</a> incolis componuntur, qui in Estoniam per <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Sovieticam</a> perihodon venere. </p><p>Secundum schedas interrogatorias, solum 5% Russicae communitatis ad <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russiam</a> proximo futuro redire consideravere. Estonici Russi suam propriam identitatem evolvere -magis quam dimidia respondentium quantitas Estonico Russos notabiliter a Russis in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> differre agnovit. Resultationibus collatis cum anni <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> scheda, tunc Russorum affectus de futuro multo positivior est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urbes_Estoniae">Urbes Estoniae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Recensere partem: Urbes Estoniae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Urbes Estoniae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/18px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/27px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/36px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span style="font-style: italic;">Si plus cognoscere vis, vide etiam <a href="/wiki/Index_urbium_Estoniae" title="Index urbium Estoniae">Index urbium Estoniae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">Comitatus Estoniae</a>.</span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a> <a href="/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs)">caput</a> et maxima <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbs</a> in Estonia est. In Septemtrionali Estoniae litore iuxta <a href="/wiki/Sinus_Finnicus" title="Sinus Finnicus">Sinum Finnnicum</a> iacet. Sunt 33 urbes et aliquae <a href="/wiki/Oppidum" title="Oppidum">oppida</a> <a href="/wiki/Paroecia" title="Paroecia">paroecialia</a> in civitate. Summatim, 47 <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbes</a> aut <a href="/wiki/Oppidum" title="Oppidum">oppida</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>linna,</i> singulari <i>linn</i>) sunt. Amplius 70% incolarum urbes aut oppida habitant. Viginti maximae urbes aut oppida in inferiori tabula sunt: </p> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin-left:0px; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" style="background:#B9D5E4;">Positio </th> <th align="center" style="background:#B9D5E4;"><a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">Urbs</a> </th> <th align="center" style="background:#B9D5E4;"><a href="/wiki/Comitatus_Estoniae" title="Comitatus Estoniae">Comitatus</a> </th> <th align="center" style="background:#B9D5E4;"><a href="/wiki/Numerus_incolarum" title="Numerus incolarum">Incolae</a> </th> <th align="center" style="background:#B9D5E4;">Photographema </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">1</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a></td> <td>431 021</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tallinn-hafen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Tallinn-hafen.jpg/100px-Tallinn-hafen.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Tallinn-hafen.jpg/150px-Tallinn-hafen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Tallinn-hafen.jpg/200px-Tallinn-hafen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">2</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbatum</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Tarbatum</a></td> <td>97 117</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Town_Hall23_2008.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Town_Hall23_2008.JPG/100px-Town_Hall23_2008.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Town_Hall23_2008.JPG/150px-Town_Hall23_2008.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Town_Hall23_2008.JPG/200px-Town_Hall23_2008.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbatum</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">3</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Narva" title="Narva">Narva</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a></td> <td>58 663</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Narva_castle_2008.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Narva_castle_2008.JPG/100px-Narva_castle_2008.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Narva_castle_2008.JPG/150px-Narva_castle_2008.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Narva_castle_2008.JPG/200px-Narva_castle_2008.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Narva" title="Narva">Narva</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">4</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernavia</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pernavia_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pernavia (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Pernavia</a></td> <td>41 528</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg/100px-P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg/150px-P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg/200px-P%C3%A4rnu_2009-07-09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernavia</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">5</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odre-Ieruius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odre-Ieruius (non est haec pagina)">Odre-Ieruius</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a></td> <td>37 201</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG/100px-Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG/150px-Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG/200px-Tammiku-Ahtme2009.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odre-Ieruius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odre-Ieruius (non est haec pagina)">Odre-Ieruius</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">6</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (non est haec pagina)">Fellinum</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Fellinum</a></td> <td>17 292</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Viljandi_town_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Viljandi_town_hall.jpg/100px-Viljandi_town_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Viljandi_town_hall.jpg/150px-Viljandi_town_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Viljandi_town_hall.jpg/200px-Viljandi_town_hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="876" data-file-height="657" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (non est haec pagina)">Fellinum</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">7</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martaekilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martaekilae (non est haec pagina)">Martaekilae</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a></td> <td>16 512</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg/100px-Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg/150px-Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg/200px-Maarduveneoigeusukirik100906.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martaekilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martaekilae (non est haec pagina)">Martaekilae</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">8</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wesenberga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wesenberga (non est haec pagina)">Wesenberga</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vironia_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vironia Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Vironia Occidentalis</a></td> <td>15 264</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Rakvere-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Rakvere-1.JPG/100px-Rakvere-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Rakvere-1.JPG/150px-Rakvere-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Rakvere-1.JPG/200px-Rakvere-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1366" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wesenberga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wesenberga (non est haec pagina)">Wesenberga</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">9</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collis_Pontis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collis Pontis (non est haec pagina)">Collis Pontis</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a></td> <td>14 252</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg/100px-Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg/150px-Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg/200px-Sillam%C3%A4e.jpg 2x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collis_Pontis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collis Pontis (non est haec pagina)">Collis Pontis</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">10</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arx_Aquilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arx Aquilae (non est haec pagina)">Arx Aquilae</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Osilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Osilia">Osilia</a></td> <td>13 166</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Kuressaare-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Kuressaare-1.JPG/100px-Kuressaare-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Kuressaare-1.JPG/150px-Kuressaare-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Kuressaare-1.JPG/200px-Kuressaare-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1366" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arx_Aquilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arx Aquilae (non est haec pagina)">Arx Aquilae</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">11</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voru (non est haec pagina)">Voru</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voru_(comitatus)" title="Voru (comitatus)">Voru</a></td> <td>12 667</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg/100px-V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg/150px-V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg/200px-V%C3%B5ru_city_centre_at_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1063" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voru (non est haec pagina)">Voru</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">12</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(urbs)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (urbs) (non est haec pagina)">Valga</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Valga</a></td> <td>12 261</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Valga_traffic_circle.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Valga_traffic_circle.JPG/100px-Valga_traffic_circle.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Valga_traffic_circle.JPG/150px-Valga_traffic_circle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Valga_traffic_circle.JPG/200px-Valga_traffic_circle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(urbs)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (urbs) (non est haec pagina)">Valga</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">13</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Gewi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gewi">Gewi</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a></td> <td>10 775</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Johvi_estonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Johvi_estonia.jpg/100px-Johvi_estonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Johvi_estonia.jpg/150px-Johvi_estonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Johvi_estonia.jpg/200px-Johvi_estonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="588" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gewi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gewi">Gewi</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">14</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Hapsalia" title="Hapsalia">Hapsalia</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vironia_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vironia Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Vironia Occidentalis</a></td> <td>10,251</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg/100px-Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg/150px-Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg/200px-Haapsalu_kuursaal_2012-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8000" data-file-height="3178" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hapsalia" title="Hapsalia">Hapsalia</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">15</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keikael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keikael (non est haec pagina)">Keikael</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a></td> <td>9 763</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Keila_church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Keila_church.jpg/100px-Keila_church.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Keila_church.jpg/150px-Keila_church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Keila_church.jpg/200px-Keila_church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2056" data-file-height="3088" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keikael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keikael (non est haec pagina)">Keikael</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">16</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albus_Lapis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albus Lapis (non est haec pagina)">Albus Lapis</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iervia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iervia (non est haec pagina)">Iervia</a></td> <td>8 228</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG/100px-Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG/150px-Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG/200px-Paide_ordulinnuse_varemed_2013.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4512" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albus_Lapis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albus Lapis (non est haec pagina)">Albus Lapis</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">17</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taps (non est haec pagina)">Taps</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vironia_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vironia Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Vironia Occidentalis</a></td> <td>5 896</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tapapikktn.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tapapikktn.JPG/100px-Tapapikktn.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tapapikktn.JPG/150px-Tapapikktn.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Tapapikktn.JPG/200px-Tapapikktn.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taps (non est haec pagina)">Taps</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">18</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (non est haec pagina)">Polua</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Polua</a></td> <td>5 767</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Polva_kirik2.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Polva_kirik2.jpeg/100px-Polva_kirik2.jpeg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Polva_kirik2.jpeg/150px-Polva_kirik2.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Polva_kirik2.jpeg/200px-Polva_kirik2.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2336" data-file-height="3504" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (non est haec pagina)">Polua</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">19</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleum_Saxi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleum Saxi (non est haec pagina)">Oleum Saxi</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vironia_Orientalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vironia Orientalis">Vironia Orientalis</a></td> <td>5 634</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg/100px-View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg/150px-View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg/200px-View_of_Kivi%C3%B5li.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleum_Saxi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleum Saxi (non est haec pagina)">Oleum Saxi</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#DCE9F0;">20</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elva_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elva (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Elva</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Tarbatum</a></td> <td>5 607</td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg/100px-Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg/150px-Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg/200px-Elva-vallavalitsus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elva_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elva (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Elva</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:both;"></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oeconomia">Oeconomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Recensere partem: Oeconomia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Oeconomia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Extoniae_exportationes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Extoniae_exportationes.png/350px-Extoniae_exportationes.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Extoniae_exportationes.png 1.5x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Graphica depictio de exportatis Estoniae productis secundum categorias coloribus 28 codificatas.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Campus_tertiarius" class="mw-redirect" title="Campus tertiarius">Campus diaconiarum</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Res_Publica_Sovietica_Socialistica_Estonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Res Publica Sovietica Socialistica Estonica (non est haec pagina)">sovietica aera</a> fere non erat sed incredibile et rapidum incrementum ineunte <a href="/wiki/Decennium_200" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 200">decennio 200</a> obtinuit. </p><p>Civitas se <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euroni</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> iungere conata est, sed propter magnam <a href="/wiki/Inflatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Inflatio">inflationem</a> reiecta est, solum autem in eo publice adoptando<sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Estonia" title="Disputatio:Estonia">?</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1_Ianuarii" title="1 Ianuarii">Kalendis Ianuariis</a> <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> bene succedens. </p><p>Estonicus <a href="/wiki/PDG" class="mw-redirect" title="PDG">PDG</a> deminutionem annis <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> (-5.1%) et <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> (-13.9%) passus est, sed rursus anno <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> crevit, <a href="/wiki/Inflatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Inflatio">inflatione</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacuna_aerarii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacuna aerarii (non est haec pagina)">lacuna aerarii</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Debitum_publicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debitum publicum (non est haec pagina)">debito publico</a> temperatis. </p><p>Cognomen <i>tigris Balticus</i> provenit ut transiverit ex oeconomia centralizata in oeconomiam mercatus cum characteribus velut peregrina <a href="/wiki/Collocatio_pecuniae" title="Collocatio pecuniae">collocatione pecuniae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Creditum" title="Creditum">crediti</a> ac consumptionis intestinae incremento, praeter vile opus ac industrialem pauci valoris additi productionem. </p><p>Estonicus <a href="/wiki/PDG" class="mw-redirect" title="PDG">PDG</a>, anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>, 26.85 <a href="/wiki/Milliardum" title="Milliardum">milliardorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Dollarium_(CFA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dollarium (CFA)">dollariorum Civitatum Foederatarum</a> fuit, cum incremento 11.4% respectu anno <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>. <a href="/wiki/Par_acquirendi_potestas" title="Par acquirendi potestas">Potestas acquirendi</a> per capita 20 300 <a href="/wiki/Dollarium_(CFA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dollarium (CFA)">dollariorum Civitatum Foederatarum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Inopia_operarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Inopia operarum">inopiae operarum</a> gradus solum 4.5% est. <a href="/wiki/Collocatio_pecuniae" title="Collocatio pecuniae">Ependyseōs</a> gradus 32.4% <a href="/wiki/PDG" class="mw-redirect" title="PDG">PDG</a> attingit et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Debitum_publicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debitum publicum (non est haec pagina)">debitum publicum</a> 3.6% <a href="/wiki/PDG" class="mw-redirect" title="PDG">PDG</a> non superat. </p><p>Praecipua <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agraria</a> producta <a href="/wiki/Patata" title="Patata">patatae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plantae" title="Plantae">vegetabilia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piscis" title="Piscis">pisces</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lac" title="Lac">lac</a> sunt. Inter Estonicae <a href="/wiki/Industria" title="Industria">industriae</a> campos, quae 8% anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> crevit, praecipui <a href="/wiki/Ars_ingeniaria" title="Ars ingeniaria">ingeniaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electronica" title="Electronica">electronica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lignum" title="Lignum">lignum</a> ac derivata, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Industria_textilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Industria textilis (non est haec pagina)">industria textilis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Informationis_technologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Informationis technologia">informationis technologia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Telecommunicatio" title="Telecommunicatio">telecommunicatio</a> sunt. </p> <dl><dt>Exportatio</dt></dl> <p>Estonia duas tertias partes omnium quae producit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Exportatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exportatio (non est haec pagina)">exportat</a>, inter quas una tertia pars solum <a href="/wiki/Campus_tertiarius" class="mw-redirect" title="Campus tertiarius">diaconiae</a>, praecipue <a href="/wiki/Periegesis" title="Periegesis">periegesis</a>, sunt. Anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>, Estonicae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Exportatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exportatio (non est haec pagina)">exportationes</a> 9.68 <a href="/wiki/Milliardum" title="Milliardum">milliarda</a> <a href="/wiki/Dollarium_(CFA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dollarium (CFA)">dollariorum</a> addidere, dum praecipua exportata producta et praecipuae nationes sociae sunt sequentia: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" width="50%"> <caption>Praecipuae nationes commerciales sociae Estoniae<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Exportatio </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>Natio</b></td> <td><b>Praecipua exportata producta</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillum Finniae"><img alt="Vexillum Finniae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finnia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">Machinae</a> et instrumenta (47%); <a href="/wiki/Lignum" title="Lignum">Lignum</a> rude; <a href="/wiki/Charta" title="Charta">charta</a> et supellectiles (18%); Industriae <a href="/wiki/Electricitas" title="Electricitas">electricae</a> producta (11%). </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillum Sueciae"><img alt="Vexillum Sueciae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">Machinae</a> et instrumenta (36%); <a href="/wiki/Lignum" title="Lignum">Lignum</a> rude, <a href="/wiki/Charta" title="Charta">charta</a> et supellectiles (21%); Industriae <a href="/wiki/Electricitas" title="Electricitas">electricae</a> producta (13%), <a href="/wiki/Vehiculum" title="Vehiculum">Vehicula</a> (11%). </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillum Germania"><img alt="Vexillum Germania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">Machinae</a> et instrumenta (38%); <a href="/wiki/Lignum" title="Lignum">Lignum</a> rude, <a href="/wiki/Charta" title="Charta">charta</a> et supellectiles (30%); <a href="/wiki/Alimentum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alimentum">Cibaria</a> (8%) </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillum Latviae"><img alt="Vexillum Latviae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vehiculum" title="Vehiculum">Vehicula</a>; <a href="/wiki/Chemia" title="Chemia">Chemica</a>; <a href="/wiki/Metallum" title="Metallum">Metalla</a>; <a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">Machinae</a> et instrumenta. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillum Lithuaniae"><img alt="Vexillum Lithuaniae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alimentum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alimentum">Cibaria</a>; <a href="/wiki/Vehiculum" title="Vehiculum">Vehicula</a>; <a href="/wiki/Chemia" title="Chemia">Chemica</a>; <a href="/wiki/Metallum" title="Metallum">Metalla</a>; <a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">Machinae</a> et instrumenta. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillum Russiae"><img alt="Vexillum Russiae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">Machinae</a> et instrumenta; <a href="/wiki/Alimentum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alimentum">Cibaria</a>; <a href="/wiki/Vehiculum" title="Vehiculum">Vehicula</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Importatio</dt></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tln1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tln1.jpg/280px-Tln1.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tln1.jpg/420px-Tln1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tln1.jpg/560px-Tln1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5473" data-file-height="3655" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnensis</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regio_mercatoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regio mercatoria (non est haec pagina)">regionis mercatoriae</a> conspectus.</figcaption></figure> <p>Est magna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Importatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Importatio (non est haec pagina)">importatorum</a> varietas: <a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">machinae</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Instrumentum" title="Instrumentum">instrumenta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fomes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fomes (non est haec pagina)">fomes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metallum" title="Metallum">metalla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lignum" title="Lignum">lignum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vestimenta" title="Vestimenta">vestimenta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alimentum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alimentum">alimenta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electronica" title="Electronica">instrumenta electronica</a>, ista tria ultima in Estonia paene non producuntur, sunt igitur praecipua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Importatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Importatio (non est haec pagina)">importationis</a> producta. </p><p>Pleraque <a href="/w/index.php?title=Importatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Importatio (non est haec pagina)">importata</a> ex <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unione Europaea</a> veniunt, praesertim e <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finnia</a> (19.7%), propter magnum Finnicarum societatum Estonicis in terris sitarum numerum. Inter praecipuas socias nationes sunt etiam <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> (13.9%) et <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> (8.9%). E <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> (9.2%) et <a href="/wiki/Media_Asia" title="Media Asia">Media Asia</a> (9.2%), quoque ponderis sociae, <a href="/wiki/Ferrivia" title="Ferrivia">ferriviaria</a> supplementa, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fomes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fomes (non est haec pagina)">fomes</a> et <a href="/wiki/Xylinon" class="mw-redirect" title="Xylinon">xylinon</a> veniunt. </p><p>Sed sunt aliae duae <a href="/wiki/Regio_Baltica" title="Regio Baltica">nationes Balticae</a> quae pleraque importata producta Estoniae praebent. <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> (6%) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fomes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fomes (non est haec pagina)">fomitem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chemia" title="Chemia">chemica</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alimenta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alimenta (non est haec pagina)">cibaria</a> (incluso <a href="/wiki/Tabacum" title="Tabacum">tabaco</a>) praebet. E <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a> (4.7%) <a href="/wiki/Ars_ingeniaria" title="Ars ingeniaria">ingeniaria</a> producta, <a href="/wiki/Chemia" title="Chemia">chemica</a> et industriae <a href="/wiki/Alimentum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alimentum">alimentariae</a> instrumenta veniunt. </p><p>Inter importata producta, quae 12.03 <a href="/wiki/Milliardum" title="Milliardum">milliarda</a> <a href="/wiki/Dollarium_(CFA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dollarium (CFA)">dollariorum</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> addidere et sic <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacuna_(oeconomia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacuna (oeconomia) (non est haec pagina)">lacunam</a> 1.9 <a href="/wiki/Milliardum" title="Milliardum">milliardorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Dollarium_(CFA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dollarium (CFA)">dollariorum</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Examinatio_reditus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Examinatio reditus (non est haec pagina)">examinatione redditus</a> genuit, pleraque <a href="/wiki/Machina" title="Machina">machinae</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Instrumentum" title="Instrumentum">instrumenta</a> (33%), <a href="/wiki/Chemia" title="Chemia">producta chemica</a> (11%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Industria_textilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Industria textilis (non est haec pagina)">textilia</a> (10.3%), <a href="/wiki/Alimentum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alimentum">alimenta</a> (9.4%) et <a href="/wiki/Ferrivia" title="Ferrivia">ferriviaria</a> supplementa (8.9%) sunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructura">Infrastructura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Recensere partem: Infrastructura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Infrastructura"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media_communicationis">Media communicationis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Recensere partem: Media communicationis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Media communicationis"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg/220px-Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg/330px-Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg/440px-Wifi_accesspoint_in_tartu_estonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Unus inter multos <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">campos retis WI-FI</a> <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpati</a>.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>Telephonia</dt></dl> <p>In Estonia in usu 541 900 linearum <a href="/wiki/Telephonum" title="Telephonum">telephonicarum</a> fixarum anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> erant, dum <a href="/wiki/Telephonum_gestabile" title="Telephonum gestabile">gestabilia</a> 1659 <a href="/wiki/Millio" class="mw-redirect" title="Millio">milliones</a> eodem anno erant. </p><p>Peregrina <a href="/wiki/Ependysis" class="mw-redirect" title="Ependysis">ependysis</a> modo commercialis collaborationis praesertim telephonicas diaconias evolvere. Substantialiter conexiones cum <a href="/wiki/Fibra_optica" title="Fibra optica">fibra optica</a> <a href="/wiki/Telephonium" class="mw-redirect" title="Telephonium">telephonium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Televisio" title="Televisio">televisionem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radiophonia" title="Radiophonia">radiophoniam</a> digitalem conducunt. </p> <dl><dt>Radiophonia et televisio</dt></dl> <p>Erant activae 98 stationes radiophonicae in <a href="/w/index.php?title=FM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FM (non est haec pagina)">FM</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>, dum cum societate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_Televisioon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eesti Televisioon (non est haec pagina)">Eesti Televisioon</a> centra tria televisificae productionis anno <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> operabantur. </p> <dl><dt>Interrete</dt></dl> <p>In Estonia paucos annos vera <a href="/wiki/Electronica" title="Electronica">electronica</a> <a href="/wiki/Revolutio" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutio">revolutio</a> advenit: Estonia lege pro accessu ad <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">Interrete</a> spondet. Tota in natione sunt loca accessus sine filo ad Interrete, quibus habitatae zonae teguntur. Fere 99 centesimae civitatis hoc rete cum locis gratuiti accessus teguntur. Qui <a href="/wiki/Computatrum" title="Computatrum">computatrum</a> non habet in uno inter 700 publici usus terminalia in huius retis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diribitorium_cursuale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diribitorium cursuale (non est haec pagina)">diribitoriis cursualibus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca" title="Bibliotheca">bibliotecis</a> et <a href="/wiki/Villagium" class="mw-redirect" title="Villagium">villagii</a> tabernis gratis accedere potest. Tale schema in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> unicum est. In Estonia etiam omnes <a href="/wiki/Schola" title="Schola">scholae</a> Interreti conexae sunt. Ex anno <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> <a href="/wiki/Suffragium" title="Suffragium">suffragia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Comitia" title="Comitia">comitiis</a> per <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">Interrete</a> ferri possunt. Estonia maximum numerum conexionum ad Interrete pro incola habet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vectura">Vectura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Recensere partem: Vectura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Vectura"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Vectura viaria</dt></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:E67_route.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/E67_route.svg/300px-E67_route.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/E67_route.svg/450px-E67_route.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/E67_route.svg/600px-E67_route.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Via_Baltica" title="Via Baltica">Via Baltica (E67)</a> quae e <a href="/wiki/Septemtrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Septemtrio">Septemtrione</a> in <a href="/wiki/Meridies" title="Meridies">Meridiem</a> Estoniam transit.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Via" title="Via">Viariae</a> <a href="/wiki/Vectura" title="Vectura">vecturae</a> rete bene evoluta est et iuxta cum maritima navigatione praecipuo munere fungitur de eo quod attinet ad <a href="/wiki/Mercimonium" title="Mercimonium">mercimoniorum</a> vecturam. Praecipuum rete viarium ampliis <a href="/wiki/Collocatio_pecuniae" title="Collocatio pecuniae">collocationibus pecuniae</a> subiectum est, subsidiis <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionis Europaeae</a>, qualitatis normas pares aliis <a href="/wiki/Europa_Septentrionalis" title="Europa Septentrionalis">Boreoeuropaeis</a> nationibus sequens. <a href="/wiki/Via_Baltica" title="Via Baltica">Via Baltica (E67)</a> e <a href="/wiki/Septemtrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Septemtrio">septemtrione</a> in <a href="/wiki/Meridies" title="Meridies">meridiem</a> nationem transit. Nihilominus, systema viarium solum circa 11% ex <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> crevit, dum privatorum <a href="/wiki/Autocinetum" title="Autocinetum">autocinetorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Commeatus" title="Commeatus">commeatus</a> circa 80% crevit. <a href="/wiki/Autocinetum" title="Autocinetum">Autocinetorum</a> possessorum numerus amplius anni <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> numerum duplicavit. Circiter una tertia Estonicorum incolarum pars unum autocinetum possidet. </p> <dl><dt>Commeatus maritimus</dt></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Romantika_Helsinki.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Romantika_Helsinki.jpg/220px-Romantika_Helsinki.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Romantika_Helsinki.jpg/330px-Romantika_Helsinki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Romantika_Helsinki.jpg/440px-Romantika_Helsinki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Prima nova navis Estonicae societatis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tallink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tallink (non est haec pagina)">Tallink</a> MS Romantika, <a href="/wiki/Helsingia_(Finnia)" title="Helsingia (Finnia)">Helsingiae</a> <a href="/wiki/Februarius" title="Februarius">Februario</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> religata.</figcaption></figure> <p>Maritimae conexiones ab una inter praecipuas <a href="/wiki/Navigatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigatio">navigationis</a> societates in tota <a href="/wiki/Europa_Septentrionalis" title="Europa Septentrionalis">Europa Septemtrionali</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tallink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tallink (non est haec pagina)">Tallink</a>, confirmantur. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Navis_traiectoria" title="Navis traiectoria">Naves traiectoriae</a> ad vehenda <a href="/wiki/Mercimonium" title="Mercimonium">mercimonia</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viator (non est haec pagina)">viatorres</a> assidue Estoniam et <a href="/wiki/Archipelagus" title="Archipelagus">archipelago</a> Estonico et <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettoniae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituaniae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Sueciae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finniae</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germaniae</a> conectunt. Inter ponderis <a href="/wiki/Portus" title="Portus">portus</a> inveniuntur <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinna</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portus_Naystenoiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portus Naystenoiae (non est haec pagina)">Naystenoia</a><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Muuga</i>) et <a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernavia</a>. </p> <dl><dt>Commeatus aëreus</dt></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_(ES-ABL)_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_%28ES-ABL%29_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg/200px-Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_%28ES-ABL%29_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_%28ES-ABL%29_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg/300px-Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_%28ES-ABL%29_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_%28ES-ABL%29_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg/400px-Estonian_Air_B737-5L9_%28ES-ABL%29_parked_at_Tallinn_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="936" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/A%C3%ABroplanum" title="Aëroplanum">Aëroplanum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_737&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boeing 737 (non est haec pagina)">Boeing 737-500</a> societatis vexilli Estonici <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonian_Air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estonian Air (non est haec pagina)">Estonian Air</a>, in aëroportu Tallinnensi.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C3%ABroportus_Tallinnensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aëroportus Tallinnensis (non est haec pagina)">Aëroportus Tallinnensis</a>, <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardus_Georgius_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardus Georgius Meri (non est haec pagina)">Leonardus Meri</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacus_Superior_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacus Superior (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Lacus Superior</a> Internationalis</b> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Lennart Meri Tallinna lennujaam</i>) appellatus, parvarum dimensionum est, quamquam nuper denuo structuratus et amplificatus est. <a href="/wiki/A%C3%ABroportus" title="Aëroportus">Aëroportus</a> vexilli Estonici societatis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonian_Air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estonian Air (non est haec pagina)">Estonian Air</a> centrum est. </p><p>Est volatus e <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C3%ABroportus_Mediolani-Malpensae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aëroportus Mediolani-Malpensae (non est haec pagina)">Mediolano-Malpensa</a> in Tallinnam via <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Rigae</a> qui operatur societas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Baltic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Air Baltic (non est haec pagina)">Air Baltic</a>. Sunt alii aëroportus <a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernaviae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbati</a> et adhuc <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aresburgum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aresburgum (non est haec pagina)">Aresburgi</a> qui sunt in usu praesetim domesticis periegeticisque volatibus quos operantur societates <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avies (non est haec pagina)">Avies</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luftverkehr_Friesland_Harle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luftverkehr Friesland Harle (non est haec pagina)">Luftverkehr Friesland Harle</a>. </p><p>Praeterea e <a href="/wiki/16_Decembris" title="16 Decembris">16 Decembris</a> <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> est operativus volatus e <a href="/wiki/Aeroportus_Bergomi-Orii_ad_Sarium" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroportus Bergomi-Orii ad Sarium">Mediolano (Bergomi)-Orio ad Sarium</a> in Tallinnam, bihebdomadalis et activus toto anno per societatem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryanair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryanair (non est haec pagina)">Ryanair</a>. </p> <dl><dt>Rete ferriviarium</dt></dl> <p>Intestina <a href="/wiki/Mercimonium" title="Mercimonium">mercimoniorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Vectura" title="Vectura">vectura</a> per <a href="/wiki/Via" title="Via">viam</a>, ultimis annis, deminita est, partialem huius vecturae commotionem in <a href="/wiki/Ferrivia" title="Ferrivia">ferriviam</a> sequens, quae nunc 50 centesimas intestinae vecturae effecit. </p><p>Est locale <a href="/wiki/Ferrivia" title="Ferrivia">rete ferriviarium</a> obsoletum a societate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_Raudtee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eesti Raudtee (non est haec pagina)">Eesti Raudtee</a> gestum, imprimis in usu ad vehenda <a href="/wiki/Mercimonium" title="Mercimonium">mercimonia</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gubernatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubernatio">Gubernatio</a> Estonica <a href="/wiki/Ianuarius" title="Ianuarius">Ianuario</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrivia" title="Ferrivia">ferriviarum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Expropriatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Expropriatio (non est haec pagina)">novam nationalizationem</a> complevit, quia putatur strategica infrastructura nationali progressui. Estonia, sicut aliae <a href="/wiki/Respublica" class="mw-redirect" title="Respublica">Respublicae</a> <a href="/wiki/Regio_Baltica" title="Regio Baltica">Balticae</a>, e <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">Sovietica</a> occupatione Sovieticum amplum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intervallum_ferriviarium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intervallum ferriviarium (non est haec pagina)">intervallum ferriviarium</a> 1520 <a href="/wiki/Millimetrum" title="Millimetrum">mm</a> hereditavit. </p><p>Directa coniunctio ad <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonicum</a> rete ferriviarium et sic ad reliquam <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europam</a>, quae normale <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intervallum_ferriviarium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intervallum ferriviarium (non est haec pagina)">intervallum ferriviarium</a> 1435 mm adoptat, hoc momento problematica est. Sunt attamen proposita denuo qualificandarum Estonicarum ferriviarum quae directe ad reliquam <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionem Europaeam</a> coniungantur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Educatio_et_scientia">Educatio et scientia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Recensere partem: Educatio et scientia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Educatio et scientia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg/220px-Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg/330px-Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg/440px-Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_peahoone_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5284" data-file-height="2792" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Universitas_Tartuensis" title="Universitas Tartuensis">Universitas Tartuensis</a> est una inter antiquissimas <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitates</a> in <a href="/wiki/Europa_Septentrionalis" title="Europa Septentrionalis">Europa Septemtrionali</a> et optime classificata universitas in Estonia.</figcaption></figure> <p>Estonicae formalis <a href="/wiki/Educatio" title="Educatio">educationis</a> <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historia</a> originem trahit a <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13">saeculis tertio decimo</a> et <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_14" title="Saeculum 14">quarto decimo</a> cum primae <a href="/wiki/Vita_monastica" title="Vita monastica">monasticae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Cathedralis" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedralis">cathedrales</a> <a href="/wiki/Schola" title="Schola">scholae</a> conditae sunt. Primus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liber_primarum_litterarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liber primarum litterarum (non est haec pagina)">liber primarum litterarum</a> <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1575" title="1575">1575</a> in typis editus est. Antiquissima <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitas</a> <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Tartuensis" title="Universitas Tartuensis">Universitas Tartuensis</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecico</a> rege <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_II_Adolphus_(rex_Sueciae)" title="Gustavus II Adolphus (rex Sueciae)">Gustavo II Adolpho</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1632" title="1632">1632</a> statuta, est. Anno <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> universitarii cursus primum <a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> docti sunt. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Educatio" title="Educatio">Educatio</a> hodierna in Estonia divisa est in generalem, technicam et voluptuosam. Ratio educativa fundatur in quattuor fastigiis: praescholari, basico, secundario, superiori. Amplum <a href="/wiki/Schola" title="Schola">scholarum</a> et auxiliarium educativorum institutorum rete statutum est. Estonicum systema educativum in <a href="/wiki/Civitas" title="Civitas">civitariis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Municipia_Estoniae" title="Municipia Estoniae">municipalibus</a>, publicis et privatis institutis consistit. Sunt in praesenti 589 scholarum in Estonia. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg/220px-Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg/330px-Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg/440px-Building_of_Estonian_Students%27_Society.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2376" data-file-height="1107" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Societas_Studentium_Estonicorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Societas Studentium Estonicorum (non est haec pagina)">Societatis Studentium Estonicorum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts</i>) aedificium <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpati</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg/220px-ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg/330px-ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg/440px-ESTCube_orbiidil_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6480" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=ESTCube-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ESTCube-1 (non est haec pagina)">ESTCube-1</a> est primus Estonicus <a href="/wiki/Satelles_artificialis" title="Satelles artificialis">satelles</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Programma_Internationalis_Studentium_Aestimationis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis (non est haec pagina)">Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis</a>, executionis fastigia Estonicis alumnis cum <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium" title="Gymnasium">gymnasii</a> aetate erant inter maxima in toto orbe terrarum: anno <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, civitas loco 13 propter sui systematis educativi qualitatem collocabatur, supra quantitatem <a href="/wiki/Organizatio" title="Organizatio">organizationis</a> <a href="/wiki/OCOE" class="mw-redirect" title="OCOE">OCOE</a> mediam. Praeterea, circiter 89 centesimas Estonicorum adultorum inter 25 et 64 annos natorum aequivalens <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium" title="Gymnasium">gymnasii</a> diplomati assecuti sunt, unus maximorum indicum in industrializato mundo. </p><p>Academica <a href="/wiki/Educatio_superior" title="Educatio superior">educatio superior</a> in Estonia divisa est in fastigia tria: <a href="/wiki/Baccalaureatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Baccalaureatus">baccalaureatum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gradus_magistralis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gradus magistralis (non est haec pagina)">gradum magistralem</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doctoratus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doctoratus (non est haec pagina)">doctoratum</a>. Aliquibus specialitatibus (basicis <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">medicis studiis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veterinaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Veterinaria">veterinariae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pharmacia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pharmacia (non est haec pagina)">pharmaciae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Odontologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Odontologia">odontologiae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architectura" title="Architectura">architecturae</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ars_ingeniaria" title="Ars ingeniaria">ingeniariae</a> et in conclavibus scholaribus docentium programmati) baccalaureatus et gradus magistralis in unam unitatem integrati sunt.<sup id="cite_ref-EurydiceSummary_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EurydiceSummary-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Estonicae publicae <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitates</a> significative maiorem <a href="/wiki/Autonomia" title="Autonomia">autonomiam</a> applicatae educationis superioris institutis habent. Praeter ordinandam academicam universitatis vitam, universitates nova curricula creare, admissionis terminos condicionesque statuere, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dispensatio_oeconomica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dispensatio oeconomica (non est haec pagina)">dispensationem oeconomicam</a> probare, evolutionis destinationem probare, rectorem eligere et restrictiva decreta rerum ad credita attinentium facere possunt. Estonia moderatum publicarum privatarum universitatum numerum habet. Inter maximas publicas universitates excellunt <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Tartuensis" title="Universitas Tartuensis">Universitas Tartuensis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Tartu Ülikool</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Technica_Tallinnensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Technica Tallinnensis (non est haec pagina)">Universitas Technica Tallinnensis</a> seu Revaliensis (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Tallinna Tehnikaülikool</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Tallinnensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Tallinnensis (non est haec pagina)">Universitas Tallinnensis</a> seu Revaliensis (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Tallinna Ülikool</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Estonica_Scientiarum_Vitae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Estonica Scientiarum Vitae (non est haec pagina)">Universitas Estonica Scientiarum Vitae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Maaülikool</i>) et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Estonica_Artium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Estonica Artium (non est haec pagina)">Academia Estonica Artium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Kunstiakadeemia</i>); maxima privata universitas est <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schola_Estonica_Negotiorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schola Estonica Negotiorum (non est haec pagina)">Schola Estonica Negotiorum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>Estonian Business School</i>). </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Scientiarum_Estoniae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Scientiarum Estoniae (non est haec pagina)">Academia Scientiarum Estoniae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia</i>) <a href="/wiki/Scientia" class="mw-disambig" title="Scientia">scientiarum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia nationalis (non est haec pagina)">academia nationalis</a> est. Efficacissimum publicum sine lucro investigatorium institutum fundamentalem et applicatam investigationem conficiens <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institutum_Nationale_Physicae_Chemicae_et_Biophysicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institutum Nationale Physicae Chemicae et Biophysicae (non est haec pagina)">Institutum Nationale Physicae Chemicae et Biophysicae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Keemilise ja Bioloogilise Füüsika Instituut</i>) est. Prima centra informatica exeunte <a href="/wiki/Decennium_196" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 196">decennio 196</a> <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpati</a> et <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a> statuta sunt. Estonici periti ad evolvendas <a href="/wiki/Programmatura_computatralis" title="Programmatura computatralis">ingeniariae programmaturalis</a> normas <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Unionis Sovieticae</a> ministeriis per <a href="/wiki/Decennium_199" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 199">decennium 199</a> contulere. Anno <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>, Estonia circiter 2.38% sui <a href="/wiki/PDG" class="mw-redirect" title="PDG">PDG</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Investigatio_et_Progressus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Investigatio et Progressus (non est haec pagina)">Investigatione et Progressu</a> cum <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionis Europaeae</a> 2.0% media collata impendit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Salus_et_opitulatio_socialis">Salus et opitulatio socialis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Recensere partem: Salus et opitulatio socialis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Salus et opitulatio socialis"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG/220px-Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG/330px-Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG/440px-Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Kliinikum.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Universitarium_Tartuense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Universitarium Tartuense (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarii Universitarii Tartuensis</a> praecipuum aedificium.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone,_Puusepa_6.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone%2C_Puusepa_6.JPG/220px-Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone%2C_Puusepa_6.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone%2C_Puusepa_6.JPG/330px-Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone%2C_Puusepa_6.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone%2C_Puusepa_6.JPG/440px-Tartu_Maarjam%C3%B5isa_kliiniku_hoone%2C_Puusepa_6.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>Clinica Medicinae Internae <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpati</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG/220px-Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG/330px-Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG/440px-Maarjam%C3%B5isa_Polikliinik_Tartus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>Polyclinica Manerium Mariae <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpati</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Salus in Estonia a Ministerio Providentiae Socialis (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti sotsiaalminister</i>) moderatur et sua pecuniae suppeditatio per generalia tributa per Diaconiam Salutis Nationalis fit. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Valetudinarium" title="Valetudinarium">Valetudinaria</a> in Estonia sunt: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Centrale_Tallinnae_Orientalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Centrale Tallinnae Orientalis (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Centrale Tallinnae Orientalis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Elvae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Elvae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Elvae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elva_(Estonia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elva (Estonia) (non est haec pagina)">Elvae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrum_Rehabilitationis_Neurologicae_Hapsaliae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrum Rehabilitationis Neurologicae Hapsaliae (non est haec pagina)">Centrum Rehabilitationis Neurologicae Hapsaliae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hapsalia" title="Hapsalia">Hapsaliae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrum_Oncologicum_Daghoae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrum Oncologicum Daghoae (non est haec pagina)">Centrum Oncologicum Daghoae</a> <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Centrale_Vironiae_Orientalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Centrale Vironiae Orientalis (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Centrale Vironiae Orientalis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odre-Ieruius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odre-Ieruius (non est haec pagina)">Odre-Ieruii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Iagiwae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Iagiwae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Iagiwae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iagiwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iagiwa (non est haec pagina)">Iagiwae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Geworum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Geworum (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Geworum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gewi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gewi">Gewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Ierviae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Ierviae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Ierviae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albus_Lapis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albus Lapis (non est haec pagina)">Albo Lapide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Calliferense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Calliferense (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Calliferense</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martaekilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martaekilae (non est haec pagina)">Martaekilis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Keikaelense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Keikaelense (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Keikaelense</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keikael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keikael (non est haec pagina)">Keikaeli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Arcis_Aquilae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Arcis Aquilae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Arcis Aquilae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aresburgum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aresburgum (non est haec pagina)">Aresburgi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Rotaliae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Rotaliae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Rotaliae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hapsalia" title="Hapsalia">Hapsaliae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrum_Medicum_Estoniae_Septentrionalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrum Medicum Estoniae Septentrionalis (non est haec pagina)">Centrum Medicum Estoniae Septentrionalis</a> seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Collis_Nigrae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Collis Nigrae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Collis Nigrae</a> <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Narvae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Narvae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Narvae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narva" title="Narva">Narvae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrum_Sanguinis_Estoniae_Septentrionalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrum Sanguinis Estoniae Septentrionalis (non est haec pagina)">Centrum Sanguinis Estoniae Septentrionalis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maiocomium_Urbis_Refugii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maiocomium Urbis Refugii (non est haec pagina)">Maiocomium Urbis Refugii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Poluae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Poluae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Poluae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (non est haec pagina)">Poluae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Pernaviae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Pernaviae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Pernaviae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernaviae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Wesenbergae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Wesenbergae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Wesenbergae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wesenberga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wesenberga (non est haec pagina)">Wesenbergae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Comitatus_Rapalae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Comitatus Rapalae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Comitatus Rapalae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapala (non est haec pagina)">Rapalae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Repinense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Repinense (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Repinense</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Repin (non est haec pagina)">Repine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrum_Morborum_Cutis_et_Venereorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrum Morborum Cutis et Venereorum (non est haec pagina)">Centrum Morborum Cutis et Venereorum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Austroestonicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Austroestonicum (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Austroestonicum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Voru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voru (non est haec pagina)">Voru</a></li> <li>Valetudinarium Impuberum <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Tapis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Tapis (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Tapis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taps (non est haec pagina)">Tape</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Universitarium_Tartuense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Universitarium Tartuense (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Universitarium Tartuense</a> seu Valetudinarium Manerii Mariae, <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Valgae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Valgae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Valgae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(urbs)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (urbs) (non est haec pagina)">Valgae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Viamae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Viamae (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Viamae</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apones (non est haec pagina)">Aponibus</a><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Fellini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Fellini (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Fellini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (non est haec pagina)">Fellini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Centrale_Tallinnae_Occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Centrale Tallinnae Occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Centrale Tallinnae Occidentalis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valetudinarium_Wismariense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valetudinarium Wismariense (non est haec pagina)">Valetudinarium Wismariense</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Impuberum subsidia</dt></dl> <p>In partu, Gubernatio Estonica uni parentium 100% eius praevii <a href="/wiki/Salarium" title="Salarium">salarii</a> per 18 menses praeter 320 <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">eurones</a> subsidiorum unius temporis pro <a href="/wiki/Impubes" title="Impubes">impubere</a> concedit. Post 18 menses, parens ius resumendi sui praevii muneris habet. Praeterea, parens et impuberes gratuitam curam medicam accipiunt. Parentes ante partum non laborantes (<a href="/wiki/Inopia_operarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Inopia operarum">vacui</a>, studentes) 278 <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">eurones</a> pro mense accipiunt; maximum salarium in 2157 euronibus pro mense restringitur. Haec rationes, ex <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> vigentes, se praecipuum positivum effectum in indice natalium in Estonia habuisse non demonstravit, qui ex <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> iam creverat. </p><p>Haec consilia primos 18 menses infantilis vitae incumbunt. Post 18 menses, menstrua civitatis subsidia impuberibus usque ad 19 eurones pro mense (primis duobus filiis) et usque ad 58 eurones (tribus aut magis filiis) descendunt, praeter gratuitam curam medicam. Sunt multae exceptiones et addita auctaria huic regulae. Verbi gratia, unius parentis puer bis summam subsidiorum impuberibus accipit. <a href="/wiki/Exercitus" title="Exercitus">Exercitus</a> hominis puer quinquies summam subsidiorum impuberibus et adoptivarum familiarum pueri vicies summam subsidiorum impuberibus accipiunt. Licet sint considerabiles variationes et fluctuationes in subsidiis familiarum cum impuberibus, pleraeque Estonicae familiae magnas difficultates non oppetunt et <a href="/wiki/Organizatio" title="Organizatio">organizationis</a> <a href="/wiki/Save_the_Children" title="Save the Children">Save the Children</a> relatio de Statu <a href="/wiki/Mater" title="Mater">Matrum</a> <a href="/wiki/Tellus_(planeta)" title="Tellus (planeta)">Mundi</a> anni <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> Estoniam loco 18 inter optimas nationes matribus collocat, ante nationes sicut <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canadam</a> et <a href="/wiki/CFA" class="mw-redirect" title="CFA">Civitates Foederatas</a>. Secundum Librum Factorum Mundanorum CIA (<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a> <i>CIA World Factbook</i>), Estonia infimum mortis maternae indicem in toto <a href="/wiki/Tellus_(planeta)" title="Tellus (planeta)">orbe terrarum</a> habebat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Recensere partem: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Cultura"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG/220px-Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG/330px-Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG/440px-Estonian_Art_Academy.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Praesens temporarium praecipuum aedificium <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Estonica_Artium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Estonica Artium (non est haec pagina)">Academiae Estonicae Artium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Kunstiakadeemia</i>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Collis_Catedralis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collis Catedralis (non est haec pagina)">Colli Cathedralis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Toompea</i>).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">Cultura</a> Estonica autochthonicum patrimonium, ut repraesentat <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">lingua Estonica</a> et <a href="/wiki/Sauna" title="Sauna">sauna</a>, incorporat cum solitis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationes_Nordicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationes Nordicae (non est haec pagina)">Nordicis</a> et <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europaeis</a> culturalibus aspectibus. Propter <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historiam</a> et <a href="/wiki/Geographia" title="Geographia">geographiam</a>, cultura Estonica affecta est <a href="/wiki/Traditio" title="Traditio">traditionibus</a> ex variis adiacentis areae gentibus, <a href="/wiki/Fenni" class="mw-redirect" title="Fenni">Fennis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balti (non est haec pagina)">Baltis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slavi" title="Slavi">Slavis</a> et <a href="/wiki/Germani_(antiquitas)" title="Germani (antiquitas)">Germanis</a> non minus quam culturalibus progressibus in antiquis dominantibus potentiis, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>. </p><p>Hodie, Estonica societas <a href="/wiki/Libertas" title="Libertas">libertatem</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Liberalismus" title="Liberalismus">liberalismum</a> hortatur, cum populari deditione desideratis limitatae <a href="/wiki/Gubernatio" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubernatio">gubernationis</a>, dum centralizatam potestatem ac <a href="/wiki/Corruptio" title="Corruptio">corruptionem</a> dehortatur. <a href="/wiki/Protestantes" title="Protestantes">Protestantica</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etica (non est haec pagina)">etica</a> de labore significativam culturalem essentiam manet et gratuita educatio pretiosissimum institutum est. Sicut solita cultura in aliis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationes_Nordicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationes Nordicae (non est haec pagina)">Nordicis</a> <a href="/wiki/Natio" title="Natio">nationibus</a>, Estonica cultura, super <a href="/wiki/Ascesis" title="Ascesis">asceticis</a> ambitalibus realitatibus et traditionalibus alimentis, patrimonium comparative amplae <a href="/wiki/Egalitarismus" title="Egalitarismus">egalitarismi</a> extra practicas rationes et optabilia propinquitatis <a href="/wiki/Natura" title="Natura">naturae</a> ac autosatiati instituere videri potest. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Estonica_Artium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Estonica Artium (non est haec pagina)">Academia Estonica Artium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Eesti Kunstiakadeemia</i>) educationem superiorem in <a href="/wiki/Ars" title="Ars">arte</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Designatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Designatio (non est haec pagina)">designatione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architectura" title="Architectura">architectura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Media_communicationis_socialis" class="mw-redirect" title="Media communicationis socialis">mediis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historia_artium" class="mw-redirect" title="Historia artium">historia artium</a> et conservatione praebet, dum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Culturae_Vellinensis_Universitatis_Tartuensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Culturae Vellinensis Universitatis Tartuensis (non est haec pagina)">Academia Culturae Vellinensis</a> <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Tartuensis" title="Universitas Tartuensis">Universitatis Tartuensis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Tartu Ülikooli Viljandi Kultuuriakadeemia</i>) habet modum pervulgandae nativae culturae et per curricula et per nativam constructionem et per nativas <a href="/wiki/Faber_ferrarius" title="Faber ferrarius">officinas ferrarias</a> et per nativam <a href="/wiki/Textile" class="mw-redirect" title="Textile">textilis</a> designationem et per <a href="/wiki/Traditio" title="Traditio">traditionalem</a> <a href="/wiki/Manufactura" title="Manufactura">manufacturam</a> et per traditionalem <a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">musicam</a>, sed etiam per <a href="/wiki/Iazensis_musica" class="mw-redirect" title="Iazensis musica">iazensem</a> ac <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musica_ecclesiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musica ecclesiae (non est haec pagina)">musicam ecclesiae</a>. Anno <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, fuere 245 <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">musea</a> in Estonia quorum coniunctae collectiones amplius decem <a href="/wiki/Millio" class="mw-redirect" title="Millio">milliones</a> rerum continent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Theatrum">Theatrum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Recensere partem: Theatrum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Theatrum"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Estonica <a href="/wiki/Theatrum" title="Theatrum">theatri</a> <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historia</a> centenaria est. Coepit, professionaliter, anno <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> cum moderatore <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolus_Menning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolus Menning (non est haec pagina)">Carolo Menning</a> <a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbati</a>. Post aliquas hebdomades <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodorus_Altermann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodorus Altermann (non est haec pagina)">Theodorus Altermann</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paulus_Pinna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paulus Pinna (non est haec pagina)">Paulus Pinna</a> professionale theatrum <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a> in urbe incipiebant. Postea alia praeclara Estonici theatri nomina orta sunt velut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldemarus_Panso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldemarus Panso (non est haec pagina)">Waldemarus Panso</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewaldus_Hermak%C3%BCla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ewaldus Hermaküla (non est haec pagina)">Ewaldus Hermaküla</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridericus_Pedajas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridericus Pedajas (non est haec pagina)">Fridericus Pedajas</a>. </p><p>Intra istam brevem <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">culturam</a>, theatrum multos homines mobilitavit, quod id accessibillimum plerisque incolis fecit. Sunt <a href="/wiki/Opera_(musica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Opera (musica)">Opera</a> Nationalis, octo Theatra Nationalia, tria Theatra Municipalia et decem theatra privata quinque magnis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_urbium_EsTiniae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index urbium EsTiniae (non est haec pagina)">urbibus Estonicis</a>, praeter innumeras voluptarii theatri scholas dispersas. Intra theatri historiam, excellunt tres eventus: professionalis theatri ortus anno <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a>; professionalismus anno <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>, sociatus cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldemarus_Panso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldemarus Panso (non est haec pagina)">Waldemaro Panso</a>; et theatri innovatio, exeunte <a href="/wiki/Decennium_197" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 197">decennio 197</a>, quae expressiva media theatro dedit et cuius consequentiae usque ad hodiernum tempus sentiuntur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Litterae">Litterae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Recensere partem: Litterae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Litterae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Kreutzwald-k%C3%B6ler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Kreutzwald-k%C3%B6ler.jpg/220px-Kreutzwald-k%C3%B6ler.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Kreutzwald-k%C3%B6ler.jpg/330px-Kreutzwald-k%C3%B6ler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Kreutzwald-k%C3%B6ler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="544" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridericus_Reginaldus_Kreutzwald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridericus Reginaldus Kreutzwald (non est haec pagina)">Fridericus Reginaldus Kreutzwald</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epos" class="mw-redirect" title="Epos">epous</a> "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Filius_Kalevae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filius Kalevae (non est haec pagina)">Filius Kalevae</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Kalevipoeg</i>) Estonicus <a href="/wiki/Scriptor" title="Scriptor">scriptor</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>E primis Estonicis scriptis <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_17" title="Saeculum 17">saeculo septimo decimo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litterae" title="Litterae">litterae</a> semper directionem similem transitae a reliqua <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> suscepere. Haec <a href="/wiki/Europa_Occidentalis" title="Europa Occidentalis">Occidentalis</a> orientatio <a href="/wiki/Abecedarium_Latinum" title="Abecedarium Latinum">abecedarii Latini</a> usu confirmata est, quae fuit exitus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christianizatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christianizatio (non est haec pagina)">Christianizationis</a> et postea <a href="/wiki/Reformatio" title="Reformatio">Reformationis</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Litterae_Estonicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litterae Estonicae (non est haec pagina)">Litterae Estonicae</a> varia proposita habuit, velut <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">linguam Estonicam</a> per civitatem diffundere, de populi Estonici <a href="/wiki/Libertas" title="Libertas">libertas</a> notiones vulgare et litteras ipsas. </p><p>Ex aucto <a href="/wiki/Natio" title="Natio">nationali</a> sensu populi Estonici <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a>, varii <a href="/wiki/Scriptor" title="Scriptor">scriptores</a> orti sunt et memorabiles textus scripsere, velut <a href="/wiki/Epos" class="mw-redirect" title="Epos">epos</a> "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Filius_Kalevae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filius Kalevae (non est haec pagina)">Filius Kalevae</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Kalevipoeg</i>) a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridericus_Reginaldus_Kreutzwald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridericus Reginaldus Kreutzwald (non est haec pagina)">Friderico Reginaldo Kreutzwald</a>, aperte <a href="/wiki/Motus_romanticus" class="mw-redirect" title="Motus romanticus">Romanticismo</a> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanico</a> affecto. Secus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridericus_Reginaldus_Kreutzwald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridericus Reginaldus Kreutzwald (non est haec pagina)">Fridericum Reginaldum Kreutzwald</a> pugnabat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patriotismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patriotismus (non est haec pagina)">Patriotico</a>-<a href="/wiki/Motus_Romanticus" class="mw-redirect" title="Motus Romanticus">Romantica</a> <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%ABta" class="mw-redirect" title="Poëta">poëtria</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lydia_Koidula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lydia Koidula (non est haec pagina)">Lydia Koidula</a>. Sed istius incipientis <a href="/wiki/Nationalismus" title="Nationalismus">nationalismi</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russificatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russificatio (non est haec pagina)">Russificatione</a> Estoniae conatus frustrati sunt, e <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>. </p><p>Primus <a href="/wiki/Realismus_(artes)" title="Realismus (artes)">Realista</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Liiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iohannes Liiv (non est haec pagina)">Iohannes Liiv</a>, operis "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Decem_narrationes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Decem narrationes (non est haec pagina)">Decem narrationes</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Kümme lugu</i>) auctor, fuit. Sed litteraria renovatio ab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Vilde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Vilde (non est haec pagina)">Eduardo Vilde</a> effecta est, qui per suam longam vitam aliquotiens suum stilum mutavit, sed fidelis Estonico <a href="/wiki/Nationalismus" title="Nationalismus">nationalismo</a> et <a href="/wiki/Socialismus" title="Socialismus">socialismo</a> <a href="/wiki/Revolutio" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutio">revolutionario</a> mansit. Eius pracipuum opus <a href="/wiki/Mythistoria" title="Mythistoria">mythistoria</a> "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lactarius_Villagii_Montani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lactarius Villagii Montani (non est haec pagina)">Lactarius Villagii Montani</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Mäeküla piimamees</i>) est. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Vilde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Vilde (non est haec pagina)">Eduardus Vilde</a> unus inter motus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iuvenis_Estonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iuvenis Estonia (non est haec pagina)">Iuvenis Estoniae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Noor-Eesti</i>) conditores fuit, ad quem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonius_Hansen_Tammsaare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonius Hansen Tammsaare (non est haec pagina)">Antonius Hansen Tammsaare</a>, cum suo opere "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Veritas_et_iustitia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veritas et iustitia (non est haec pagina)">Veritas et iustitia</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Tõde ja õigus</i>), et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavus_Suits&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustavus Suits (non est haec pagina)">Gustavus Suits</a>, cum opere "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Natus_pueri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natus pueri (non est haec pagina)">Natus pueri</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Lapse sünd</i>), notissimi inter Estonicos scriptores, pertinuere. </p><p><br /> <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%ABma" class="mw-redirect" title="Poëma">Poëma</a> "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_et_Maia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas et Maia (non est haec pagina)">Thomas et Maia</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Toomas ja Mai</i>) a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulielmus_Gr%C3%BCnthal-Ridala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulielmus Grünthal-Ridala (non est haec pagina)">Gulielmo Grünthal-Ridala</a> et tria longa <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%ABma" class="mw-redirect" title="Poëma">poëmata</a> ab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustus_Annist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustus Annist (non est haec pagina)">Augusto Annist</a> quoque hanc perihodon participant, praeter <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%ABta" class="mw-redirect" title="Poëta">poëtam</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedebertus_Tuglas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedebertus Tuglas (non est haec pagina)">Friedebertum Tuglas</a>, qui e <a href="/wiki/Realismus_(artes)" title="Realismus (artes)">realismo</a> ad phantasticum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neoromanticismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neoromanticismus (non est haec pagina)">Neoromanticismum</a> evolvit. Haec renovatorii motus evolutio oppositionem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Vilde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Vilde (non est haec pagina)">Eduardi Vilde</a> incitavit, qui peregrina nova exemplaria indicavit. <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%ABta" class="mw-redirect" title="Poëta">Poëtria</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Under&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Under (non est haec pagina)">Maria Under</a> se suo opere "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vox_umbrarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vox umbrarum (non est haec pagina)">Vox umbrarum</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Hääl varjust</i>) <a href="/wiki/Expressionismus" title="Expressionismus">expressionismo</a> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanico</a> iunxit. <a href="/wiki/Romanticismus" title="Romanticismus">Romanticus</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustus_Gailit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustus Gailit (non est haec pagina)">Augustus Gailit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russica</a> exemplaria sequens, modernam <a href="/wiki/Prosa" title="Prosa">prosam</a> creavit. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calius_Lepik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calius Lepik (non est haec pagina)">Calius Lepik</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Superrealismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superrealismus (non est haec pagina)">superrealismum</a> coluit. Denique, Sovietici regiminis statutio vincere <a href="/wiki/Realismus_(artes)" title="Realismus (artes)">realismum</a> <a href="/wiki/Socialismus" title="Socialismus">socialisticum</a> fecit, cuius praecipui repraesentantes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolus_Ristikivi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolus Ristikivi (non est haec pagina)">Carolus Ristikivi</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustus_Jakobson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustus Jakobson (non est haec pagina)">Augustus Jakobson</a> sunt. Mundum Estonicum in conversionibus carpiebat et optime transportabat <a href="/wiki/Hildegardis_Dresen" title="Hildegardis Dresen">Hildegardis Dresen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musica_et_cinematographia">Musica et cinematographia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Recensere partem: Musica et cinematographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Musica et cinematographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">Musica</a> indissociabilis nationalis <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">culturae</a> est, nonne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estones (non est haec pagina)">Estones</a> "Populus Canens" qualificati sunt? Primum Panestonicum <a href="/wiki/Carmen" title="Carmen">carminis</a> festum anno <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> <a href="/wiki/Tarbatum" title="Tarbatum">Tarbati</a> evenit, ubi fere mille cantorum et musicorum e tota natione ventorum coram cavea 200 000 hominum congressi sunt. Haec <a href="/wiki/Traditio" title="Traditio">traditiones</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> "<a href="/wiki/Revolutio" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutio">Revolutionem</a> Cantantem" inspiravere, cum Estonia se e <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Sovietico</a> iugo liberavit. Anno <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>, Estonia in <a href="/wiki/Cantus_Eurovisionis_Certamen" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantus Eurovisionis Certamen">Cantus Eurovisionis Certamine</a> vicit. </p><p>Estonia vere debillimam quotam <a href="/wiki/Cinematographia" title="Cinematographia">cinematographicorum</a> spectatorum partem in toto orbe terrarum habet sed est valde productiva praesertim <a href="/wiki/Ars_animandi" title="Ars animandi">animatarum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Pellicula_documentaria" title="Pellicula documentaria">documentariarum</a> <a href="/wiki/Pellicula" title="Pellicula">pellicularum</a>. Festum quaque <a href="/wiki/Aestas" title="Aestas">aestate</a> habetur, <a href="/wiki/Anthropologia" title="Anthropologia">anthropologicis</a> pelliculis dicatum, <a href="/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia">Pernaviae</a> et Tallinnae quaque <a href="/wiki/Hiems" title="Hiems">hieme</a> fit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Festum_Pellicularum_Noctes_Nigrae_Tallinnae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Festum Pellicularum Noctes Nigrae Tallinnae (non est haec pagina)">Festum Pellicularum Noctes Nigrae Tallinnae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Tallinna Pimedate Ööde Filmifestival</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architectura">Architectura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Recensere partem: Architectura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Architectura"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg/220px-Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg/330px-Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg/440px-Tartu_Universit%C3%A4t.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Universitas_Tartuensis" title="Universitas Tartuensis">Universitas Tartuensis</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg/175px-St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg/263px-St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg/350px-St._Olaf%27s._Tallest_spire_in_Tallinn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="853" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecclesia_Sancti_Olavi_(Tallinna)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecclesia Sancti Olavi (Tallinna) (non est haec pagina)">Ecclesia Sancti Olavi</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Per omnes annos penes varios populos (<a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecicos</a> et <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russos</a>), Estonica <a href="/wiki/Architectura" title="Architectura">architectura</a> varios influxus passa est. Horum influxuum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syndrome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syndrome (non est haec pagina)">syndrome</a> -rabies, metus, humiliatio- significativos characteres architecturae monumentorum dederunt, faciendo <a href="/wiki/Architectura_gothica" class="mw-redirect" title="Architectura gothica">Gothico</a> Estonico unico inter Septemtrionales architecturas Gothicas. Et alii stili suaviter placideque reflectuntur inter <a href="/wiki/Medium_aevum" title="Medium aevum">Mediaevales</a> <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia" title="Ecclesia">ecclesias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renascentia_litterarum" title="Renascentia litterarum">Renascentisticas</a> subtilitates, <a href="/wiki/Barocus" title="Barocus">Baroca</a> <a href="/wiki/Castellum_mediaevale" title="Castellum mediaevale">castella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neoclassicismus" title="Neoclassicismus">Neoclassicas</a> <a href="/wiki/Domus" title="Domus">domos</a> et <a href="/wiki/Modernismus" title="Modernismus">Modernistica</a> <a href="/wiki/Oppidum" title="Oppidum">oppida</a>. </p><p>Velut architectonica nationalia symbola habentur <a href="/wiki/Medium_aevum" title="Medium aevum">Mediaevale</a> <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barocus" title="Barocus">Baroca</a> <a href="/wiki/Narva" title="Narva">Narva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neoclassicismus" title="Neoclassicismus">Classica</a> <a href="/wiki/Urbs" title="Urbs">urbs</a> <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitaria</a> <a href="/wiki/Dorpatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorpatum">Dorpatum</a> et <a href="/wiki/Pirnavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirnavia">Pirnavia</a>, litoralis urbs cum <a href="/wiki/Decennium_193" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennium 193">decennii 193</a> architectura. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Feriae_et_dies_festi">Feriae et dies festi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Recensere partem: Feriae et dies festi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Feriae et dies festi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Feriae et dies festi</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Dies</th> <th>Nomen Latinum</th> <th>Nomen Estonicum</th> <th>Notae </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1_Ianuarii" title="1 Ianuarii">Kalendis Ianuariis</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annus_Novus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annus Novus (non est haec pagina)">Annus Novus</a></td> <td><i>Uusaasta</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/24_Februarii" title="24 Februarii">24 Februarii</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dies_Nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dies Nationalis (non est haec pagina)">Dies Nationalis</a></td> <td><i>Iseseisvuspäev, Eesti Vabariigi aastapäev</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Libertas" title="Libertas">Libertatis</a> commemoratio anno <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Variabilis </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dies_Passionis_Domini" title="Dies Passionis Domini">Dies Passionis Domini</a></td> <td><i>Suur reede</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Variabilis </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pascha_(festum_Christianum)" title="Pascha (festum Christianum)">Pascha</a></td> <td><i>Ülestõusmispühad</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1_Maii" title="1 Maii">Kalendis Maiis</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dies_Laboris" class="mw-redirect" title="Dies Laboris">Dies Laboris</a></td> <td><i>Kevadpüha</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Variabilis </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pentecoste" title="Pentecoste">Pentecoste</a></td> <td><i>Nelipühad</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/23_Iunii" title="23 Iunii">23 Iunii</a> </td> <td>Dies Victoriae</td> <td><i>Võidupüha</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/24_Iunii" title="24 Iunii">24 Iunii</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Festum_Sancti_Ioannis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Festum Sancti Ioannis (non est haec pagina)">Festum Sancti Ioannis</a></td> <td><i>Jaanipäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/20_Augusti" title="20 Augusti">20 Augusti</a> </td> <td>Dies Libertatis Restauratae</td> <td><i>Taasiseseisvumispäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/25_Decembris" title="25 Decembris">25 Decembris</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christi_Natalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Christi Natalis">Christi Natalis</a></td> <td><i>Esimene jõulupüha</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/26_Decembris" title="26 Decembris">26 Decembris</a> </td> <td>Dies <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_(primus_martyr)" title="Stephanus (primus martyr)">Sancti Stephani</a></td> <td><i>Teine jõulupüha</i> </td> <td>Secundum calendarium populare <i>tabanipäev</i> seu <i>tehvanipäev,</i> scilicet "dies Stephani" </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Festa non feriata</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Dies</th> <th>Nomen Latinum</th> <th>Nomen Estonicum</th> <th>Notae </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/6_Ianuarii" title="6 Ianuarii">6 Ianuarii</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sollemnitas_Epiphaniae_Domini" title="Sollemnitas Epiphaniae Domini">Sollemnitas Epiphaniae Domini</a></td> <td><i>Kolmekuningapäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2_Februarii" title="2 Februarii">2 Februarii</a> </td> <td>Anniversarius <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foedus_Tartuense_(Russico-Estonicum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foedus Tartuense (Russico-Estonicum) (non est haec pagina)">Foederis Pacis Tartuensis</a></td> <td><i>Tartu rahulepingu aastapäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/14_Martii" title="14 Martii">Pridie Idus Martias</a> </td> <td>Dies <a href="/wiki/Sermo_patrius" title="Sermo patrius">sermonis patrii</a></td> <td><i>Emakeelepäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Secundo <a href="/wiki/Dies_Solis" class="mw-redirect" title="Dies Solis">die Solis</a> <a href="/wiki/Maius" title="Maius">Maii</a> </td> <td>Dies <a href="/wiki/Mater" title="Mater">Matrum</a></td> <td><i>Emadepäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/14_Iunii" title="14 Iunii">14 Iunii</a> </td> <td>Dies Luctus</td> <td><i>Leinapäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2_Novembris" title="2 Novembris">2 Novembris</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Commemoratio_Omnium_Fidelium_Defunctorum" title="Commemoratio Omnium Fidelium Defunctorum">Commemoratio Omnium Fidelium Defunctorum</a></td> <td><i>Hingedepäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Secundo <a href="/wiki/Dies_Solis" class="mw-redirect" title="Dies Solis">die Solis</a> <a href="/wiki/November" title="November">Novembris</a> </td> <td>Dies <a href="/wiki/Pater" title="Pater">Patrum</a></td> <td><i>Isadepäev</i> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultura_popularis">Cultura popularis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Recensere partem: Cultura popularis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Cultura popularis"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Jumiois,_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Jumiois%2C_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg/150px-Jumiois%2C_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Jumiois%2C_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg/225px-Jumiois%2C_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Jumiois%2C_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg/300px-Jumiois%2C_symbol_of_Taaraism-Maausk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Neopaganismus" title="Neopaganismus">Neopaganismi</a> Estonici symbolum.</figcaption></figure> <p>Popularis Estoniae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laographia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laographia (non est haec pagina)">laographia</a> e multis saeculis ante primas <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13">saeculi tertio decimo</a> occuptiones venit. Primi magni influentes <a href="/wiki/Fenni" class="mw-redirect" title="Fenni">Fenni</a> fuere, qui, sua propinquitate Boreali et <a href="/wiki/Lingua" title="Lingua">linguistica</a>, culturali proximitati faverunt. Prima magna peregrina impactio evenit cum <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Catholica_Romana" title="Ecclesia Catholica Romana">Catholici</a> ad Estoniam <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13">saeculo tertio decimo</a> advenere et <a href="/wiki/Paganismus" title="Paganismus">culturam paganam</a> pro <a href="/wiki/Christianismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianismus">Christianam</a> delere conati sunt. Quod accidit fuit istarum culturarum mixtio, quod vicissim Estonici populi culturam per annos surgere fecit. </p><p>Per <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_18" title="Saeculum 18">saeculum duodevicensio</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Estonica" title="Lingua Estonica">linguae Estonicae</a> popularizatione per populum et <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculo undevicensimo</a> magno <a href="/wiki/Nationalismus" title="Nationalismus">nationalistico</a> sensu surgente, <a href="/wiki/Cultura_popularis" title="Cultura popularis">cultura popularis</a> praedominans populo facta est. Multa antiqua <a href="/wiki/Carmen" title="Carmen">carmina</a> resuscitata et alia creata sunt. Religionis paganae elementa inter populum denuo orta et <a href="/wiki/Religio_Christiana" title="Religio Christiana">Religionis Christianae</a> elementis unita sunt. Olim <a href="/wiki/Animalia" title="Animalia">animalium</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Homo" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Homo">hominum</a> <a href="/wiki/Sacrificium" title="Sacrificium">sacrificia</a> <a href="/wiki/Paganismus" title="Paganismus">paganis</a> <a href="/wiki/Divinitas" title="Divinitas">deis</a> faciebantur ad habendas bonas alimentorum culturas ac bonam vitam. Istud elementum praeterito relictum est, quia <a href="/wiki/Novum_Aevum" class="mw-redirect" title="Novum Aevum">Novo Aevo</a> istud inter urbium homines non situm est, sed <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venefica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venefica (non est haec pagina)">veneficae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magus" class="mw-disambig" title="Magus">magi</a> et <a href="/wiki/Daemon" title="Daemon">daemones</a> dissimilem visionem in cultura Estonica habuere, quia ei sociales erant qui bona portabant, diverse eis quae <a href="/wiki/Christianismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianismus">Christianismus</a> praedicat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coquina">Coquina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Recensere partem: Coquina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Coquina"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Coquina" class="mw-redirect" title="Coquina">Coquina</a> Estonica per saecula a suis <a href="/wiki/Traditio" title="Traditio">traditionalibus</a> et potentioribus vicinis influxa est. <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> totum aut Estonici territorii partem gubernare consecuti sunt, sed praecipuus localis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gastronomia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gastronomia (non est haec pagina)">gastronomiae</a> character rustica origo est. </p><p>Plerique <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estones (non est haec pagina)">Estones</a> rusticae originis ante ultimum saeculum erant et, cum cibus artus erat, ad excogitandum acuti esse egebant servanda pauca carne et fruendo ea maxime quam habebant. Postea, cum <a href="/wiki/Urbanizatio" title="Urbanizatio">urbanizatio</a> propter nationis <a href="/wiki/Industrializatio" title="Industrializatio">industrializationem</a> roborata est, communissima <a href="/wiki/Caro" title="Caro">carnum</a> genera et <a href="/wiki/Patata" title="Patata">patatae</a> frictae norma facta sunt, velut in reliqua <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. </p><p>Hoc est quod hodie in localium <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermopolium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thermopolium (non est haec pagina)">thermopoliorum</a> indicibus probabiliter invenietur, iuxta cum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brassica_condita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brassica condita (non est haec pagina)">brassicae conditae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>hapukapsas</i>) portione. </p><p>Fortunate, nihilominus, exclusivissima<sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Estonia" title="Disputatio:Estonia">?</a></sup> Estonica praecepta a multis familiis adhuc parantur et in variis <a href="/wiki/Popina" title="Popina">popinis</a> circum <a href="/wiki/Tallinna" title="Tallinna">Tallinnam</a> apponuntur. Inter <a href="/wiki/Traditio" title="Traditio">traditionalia</a> fercula sunt: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anguilla_in_mulso_madefacta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anguilla in mulso madefacta (non est haec pagina)">anguilla in mulso madefacta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>marineeritud angerjas</i>), frigida apposita; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisa_cum_lingua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisa cum lingua (non est haec pagina)">pisa cum lingua</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>Keel hernestega</i>), alia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustatio (non est haec pagina)">gustatio</a> frigida apposita cuius praecipuum elementum <a href="/wiki/Lingua_(anatomia)" title="Lingua (anatomia)">lingua</a> est; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caseus_capitis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caseus capitis (non est haec pagina)">caseus capitis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>sült</i>) sive <a href="/wiki/Suilla" title="Suilla">suilla</a> <a href="/wiki/Gelatinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelatinum">gelatino</a> cocta, e quo magnae quantitates fervenda suilla exossata, aliquando pedibus aut capite, fiunt ad servandum id urceis postea; <a href="/wiki/Botellus_sanguineus" class="mw-redirect" title="Botellus sanguineus">botellus sanguineus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>verivorst</i>), <a href="/wiki/Tomaculum" title="Tomaculum">tomaculum</a> sine carne, praecipue coagulato <a href="/wiki/Sanguis" title="Sanguis">sanguine</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Oryza" class="mw-disambig" title="Oryza">oryza</a> fartum, characteristico colore obscuro, Estonicum ferculum valde typicum <a href="/wiki/Hiems" title="Hiems">hiemis</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Christi_Natalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Christi Natalis">noctis Christi Natalis</a>, appositum iuxta cum <a href="/wiki/Ruber" title="Ruber">rubro</a> fructuum silvestrium <a href="/wiki/Gelatinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelatinum">gelatino</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brassica_Mulgica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brassica Mulgica (non est haec pagina)">Brassica Mulgica</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>mulgikapsad</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brassica_condita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brassica condita (non est haec pagina)">brassica condita</a> suillā decocta, patatis coctis apposita; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silgusoustum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silgusoustum (non est haec pagina)">silgusoustum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>silgusoust</i>), quidam parvus <a href="/wiki/Mare_Balticum" title="Mare Balticum">Maris Baltici</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clupea_harengus_membras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clupea harengus membras (non est haec pagina)">harengus</a> cum <a href="/wiki/Laridum" title="Laridum">larido</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cramum" title="Cramum">cramo</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carascum_(placenta)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carascum (placenta) (non est haec pagina)">carascum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>karask</i>), <a href="/wiki/Placenta_(libum)" title="Placenta (libum)">placenta</a> similis <a href="/wiki/Panis" title="Panis">pani</a> ex <a href="/wiki/Hordeum" class="mw-redirect" title="Hordeum">hordeo</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subcerevisia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subcerevisia (non est haec pagina)">subcerevisia</a><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Estonice" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonice">Estonice</a> <i>kali</i>), fermentata <a href="/wiki/Potio" title="Potio">potio</a> leviter <a href="/wiki/Alcohol" title="Alcohol">alcoholica</a> et edulcata e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panis_secalinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panis secalinus (non est haec pagina)">pani atro</a> aut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panis_secalinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panis secalinus (non est haec pagina)">secalino</a> facta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artes_athleticae">Artes athleticae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Recensere partem: Artes athleticae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section's source code: Artes athleticae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Per multos annos, Estonia suos <a href="/wiki/Athleta" title="Athleta">athletas</a> aliis civitatibus cessit. Primum <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russiae</a> (inter annos <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> et <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a>) et postea <a href="/wiki/Unio_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unio Sovietica">Unioni Sovieticae</a> (inter annos <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> et <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>), sed cum suo <a href="/wiki/Vexillum" title="Vexillum">vexillo</a> <a href="/wiki/Olympia_(certamina)" title="Olympia (certamina)">OLympia</a> <a href="/wiki/Aestas" title="Aestas">Aestiva</a> participavit octo <a href="/wiki/Clipeus_aureus" title="Clipeus aureus">clipeos aureos</a>, septem <a href="/wiki/Argentum" title="Argentum">argenteos</a> et <a href="/wiki/Aes_(mixtura)" title="Aes (mixtura)">aeneos</a> assecuta est. In <a href="/wiki/Olympia_hiemalia" title="Olympia hiemalia">Olympiis hiemalibus</a>, Estonia minus editiones (septem) participavit sed efficientior fuit, assecuta magis <a href="/wiki/Clipeus_aureus" title="Clipeus aureus">clipeos aureos</a>, quattuor summatim, ob solum unum argenteum et unum aeneum. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg/220px-Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg/330px-Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg/440px-Andrus_Veerpalu_2_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Athleta" title="Athleta">Athleta</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ander_Veerpalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ander Veerpalu (non est haec pagina)">Ander Veerpalu</a>, bicampio saltuum in <a href="/wiki/Olympia_hiemalia" title="Olympia hiemalia">Olympiis hiemalibus</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Maximus Estoniae <a href="/wiki/Olympionices" title="Olympionices">olympionices</a> <a href="/wiki/Nartator" title="Nartator">nartator</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andreas_Veerpalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andreas Veerpalu (non est haec pagina)">Andreas Veerpalu</a> est, qui tres <a href="/wiki/Clipeus" title="Clipeus">clipeos</a>, duos <a href="/wiki/Clipeus_aureus" title="Clipeus aureus">aureos</a>, et unum <a href="/wiki/Argentum" title="Argentum">argenteum</a> habet, <a href="/wiki/2002_Olympia_Hiemalia" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Olympia Hiemalia">Civitate Lacus Salsi</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> et <a href="/wiki/2006_Olympia_hiemalia" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 Olympia hiemalia">Taurini</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Birotatio" title="Birotatio">birotatione</a>, notissimus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Kirsipuu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Kirsipuu (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Kirsipuu</a> est, qui in variis <a href="/wiki/Circuitus_Franciae" title="Circuitus Franciae">Circuitus Franciae</a> phasibus vicit. In <a href="/wiki/Cursus_autocinetorum" title="Cursus autocinetorum">cursibus autocinetorum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Asmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Asmer (non est haec pagina)">Marcus Asmer</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Campio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campio (non est haec pagina)">campio</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Campionatus_Britannicus_Formulae_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campionatus Britannicus Formulae 3 (non est haec pagina)">Formulae 3</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> factus est et fuit primus Estonicus gubernator qui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Formula_una&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Formula una (non est haec pagina)">Formulam 1</a> probationibus turmae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_F1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Williams F1 (non est haec pagina)">Williams</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>] gubernavit. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonius_Kasemets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonius Kasemets (non est haec pagina)">Antonius Kasemets</a> Estoniam in tempore <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> exstincti certaminis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Champ_Car&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Champ Car (non est haec pagina)">Champ Car</a> repraesentavit, undecimum locum in Praemio Magno <a href="/wiki/Edmundopolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmundopolis">Edmundopolis</a> velut optimum resultatum habens. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coemgenus_Korjus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coemgenus Korjus (non est haec pagina)">Coemgenus Korjus</a>, in praesenti in <a href="/w/index.php?title=GP3_Series&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GP3 Series (non est haec pagina)">GP3 Seriebus</a>, et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sten_Pentus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sten Pentus (non est haec pagina)">Sten Pentus</a>, hodie in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auto_GP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auto GP (non est haec pagina)">Auto GP</a>, alii Estonici repraesentantes in <a href="/wiki/Cursus_autocinetorum" title="Cursus autocinetorum">cursu autocinetorum</a> formulae sunt. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_M%C3%A4rtin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Märtin (non est haec pagina)">Marcus Märtin</a>, qui 86 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rally&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rally (non est haec pagina)">rallyis</a> probationibus inter annos <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> et <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> certavit, Estonicum praecipuum nomen hoc modo est. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Pediludium" title="Pediludium">pediludio</a>, Estonia nullam turmam internationaliter expressivam habet et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turma_nationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turma nationalis (non est haec pagina)">turma nationalis</a> nunquam se in <a href="/wiki/Certamen_mundanum_pedilusorium" title="Certamen mundanum pedilusorium">certamine mundano pedilusorio</a> aut in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Certamen_Europaeum_Pediludii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Certamen Europaeum Pediludii (non est haec pagina)">Certamine Europaeo</a> classificavit. Optima expeditio fuit in certaminibus exclusoriis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Certamen_Europaeum_Pediludii_MM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Certamen Europaeum Pediludii MM (non est haec pagina)">Certaminis Europaeis Pediludii MM</a>, cum tres victorias consecuta est et tertio loco in circulo finivit qui <a href="/wiki/Cechia" title="Cechia">Cechiam</a> et <a href="/wiki/Scotia" title="Scotia">Scotiam</a> continebat. <a href="/wiki/Pedilusor" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedilusor">Pedilusor</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinus_Poom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinus Poom (non est haec pagina)">Martinus Poom</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> optimus Estonicus lusor ultimis 50 societatis <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> annis electus est, sed notissimus pedilusor in hac natione natus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valerius_Karpin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valerius Karpin (non est haec pagina)">Valerius Karpin</a> est, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russicae</a> originis et quamborem in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> lusit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Internationales_classificationes">Internationales classificationes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Recensere partem: Internationales classificationes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section's source code: Internationales classificationes"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tabula inferior internationales Estoniae classificationes ostendit: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:60%;">Index </th> <th style="width:15%;">Locus </th> <th style="width:20%;">Nationes recensae </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Societatis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom House (non est haec pagina)">Freedom House</a> Libertas <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">Interretialis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a></td> <td>1º</td> <td>47 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Societatis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_Gender_Gap_Report&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Global Gender Gap Report (non est haec pagina)">Global Gender Gap Report</a> Index Mundanus de Spatio inter <a href="/wiki/Genus_(societas)" title="Genus (societas)">Genera</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></td> <td>59º</td> <td>136 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Libertatis_Oeconomicae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Libertatis Oeconomicae (non est haec pagina)">Index Libertatis Oeconomicae</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a></td> <td>11º</td> <td>157 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Societatis <a href="/wiki/Relatores_sine_finibus" title="Relatores sine finibus">Relatoribus sine Finibus</a> Index de <a href="/wiki/Libertas_imprimendi" title="Libertas imprimendi">Libertate Imprimendi</a> inter annos <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> et <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a></td> <td>11º</td> <td>187 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_de_Statu_Libertatis_Mundanae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index de Statu Libertatis Mundanae (non est haec pagina)">Index de Statu Libertatis Mundanae</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a></td> <td>1º</td> <td>159 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Index_Evolutionis_Humanae" class="mw-redirect" title="Index Evolutionis Humanae">Index Evolutionis Humanae</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></td> <td>33º</td> <td>169 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Perceptionis_Corruptionis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Perceptionis Corruptionis (non est haec pagina)">Index Perceptionis Corruptionis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></td> <td>28º</td> <td>176 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Promptitudinis_Retialis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Promptitudinis Retialis (non est haec pagina)">Index Promptitudinis Retialis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a></td> <td>21º</td> <td>133 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Facilitatis_Negotiandi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Facilitatis Negotiandi (non est haec pagina)">Index Facilitatis Negotiandi</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a></td> <td>22º</td> <td>158 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Index de Statu Puerorum Mundanorum anno <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a></td> <td>10º</td> <td>165 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Index de Statu Feminarum Mundanarum anno <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a></td> <td>18º</td> <td>165 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Index Libertatis Mundanae anno <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a></td> <td>8º</td> <td>165 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Prosperitatis_Legatum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Prosperitatis Legatum (non est haec pagina)">Index Prosperitatis Legatum</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a></td> <td>33º</td> <td>110 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Proficientiae_in_Lingua_Anglica_EF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Proficientiae in Lingua Anglica EF (non est haec pagina)">Index Proficientiae in Lingua Anglica EF</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></td> <td>4º</td> <td>60 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programma_Internationalis_Studentium_Aestimationis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis (non est haec pagina)">Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> de <a href="/wiki/Mathematica" title="Mathematica">Mathematica</a></td> <td>11º</td> <td>65 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programma_Internationalis_Studentium_Aestimationis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis (non est haec pagina)">Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> de <a href="/wiki/Scientia" class="mw-disambig" title="Scientia">Scientia</a></td> <td>6º</td> <td>65 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programma_Internationalis_Studentium_Aestimationis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis (non est haec pagina)">Programma Internationalis Studentium Aestimationis</a> anno <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lectio_(processus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lectio (processus) (non est haec pagina)">Lectione</a></td> <td>11º</td> <td>65 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Secundum <a href="/wiki/Situs_interretialis" title="Situs interretialis">situm interretialem</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Speedtest.net&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Speedtest.net (non est haec pagina)">speedtest.net</a>, Estonia unam inter rapidissimas deonerandi ex <a href="/wiki/Interrete" title="Interrete">Interreti</a> velocitates in toto orbe terrarum cum media deonerandi velocitate 27.12 <a href="/wiki/Bit" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit">megabitorum</a> pro <a href="/wiki/Secundum" title="Secundum">secundo</a> habet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Codices">Codices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Recensere partem: Codices" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section's source code: Codices"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Regio-Balticum-Latine.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Regio-Balticum-Latine.png/220px-Regio-Balticum-Latine.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Regio-Balticum-Latine.png/330px-Regio-Balticum-Latine.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Regio-Balticum-Latine.png/440px-Regio-Balticum-Latine.png 2x" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="938" /></a><figcaption>Situs ad sinum Finnicum.</figcaption></figure> <p>Estoniae hi codices sunt: </p> <ul><li>EE, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_praefixorum_codicum_a%C3%ABroportuum_quibus_ICAO_utitur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus praefixorum codicum aëroportuum quibus ICAO utitur (non est haec pagina)">Catalogum praefixorum codicum aëroportuum quibus ICAO utitur</a>,</li> <li>EE, secundum normam <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-1 (non est haec pagina)">ISO 3166-1</a> alpha-2 (catalogi codicum nationum),</li> <li>EN, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_nationum_quibus_OTAN_utitur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum nationum quibus OTAN utitur (non est haec pagina)">Catalogum codicum nationum quibus OTAN utitur</a>, codicem alpha-2,</li> <li>ES, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_praefixorum_codicum_notaculi_a%C3%ABronavium_quibus_ICAO_utitur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus praefixorum codicum notaculi aëronavium quibus ICAO utitur (non est haec pagina)">Catalogum praefixorum codicum notaculi aëronavium quibus ICAO utitur</a>,</li> <li>EST, secundum normam <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-1 (non est haec pagina)">ISO 3166-1</a> alpha-3 (catalogi codicum nationum),</li> <li>EST, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_nationum_Consilii_Olympici_Internationalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum nationum Consilii Olympici Internationalis (non est haec pagina)">catalogum codicum nationum Consilii Olympici Internationalis</a>,</li> <li>EST, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_internationalium_notaculi_autocineti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum internationalium notaculi autocineti (non est haec pagina)">catalogum codicum internationalium notaculi autocineti</a>,</li> <li>EST, secundum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalogus_codicum_nationum_quibus_OTAN_utitur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalogus codicum nationum quibus OTAN utitur (non est haec pagina)">catalogum codicum nationum quibus OTAN utitur</a>, codicem alpha-3.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historia_Europae" title="Historia Europae">Historia Europae</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=35" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juan23.edu.ar/latin/">Diccionario Auxiliar Español-Latino ab Iosepho Ioanne del Col</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juan23.edu.ar/latin/">Diccionario Auxiliar Español-Latino ab Iosepho Ioanne del Col</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Georgius_Theodorus_Graesse" title="Ioannes Georgius Theodorus Graesse">J. G. Th. Graesse</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Orbis_Latinus" title="Orbis Latinus">Orbis Latinus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Dresda" title="Dresda">Dresdae</a>: Schönfeld, 1861; 1909. <a href="/wiki/Brunsvicum" title="Brunsvicum">Brunsvici</a>, 1972, 3 voll.) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912">1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913">2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914">3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&printsec=frontcover&cd=1&source=gbs_ViewAPI&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=Embach&f=false">Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland </a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harjumaa_(ancient_county)" class="extiw" title="en:Harjumaa (ancient county)">Vicipaedia Anglica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0836a.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotalia#History" class="extiw" title="en:Rotalia">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotalia#History" class="extiw" title="en:Rotalia">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alempois" class="extiw" title="en:Alempois">Vicipaedia Anglica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakala_County#cite_note-1" class="extiw" title="en:Sakala County">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugandi_County" class="extiw" title="en:Ugandi County">Vicipaedia Anglica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugandi_County" class="extiw" title="en:Ugandi County">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogentagana">Vicipaedia Estonica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/historiadiploma04fredgoog/historiadiploma04fredgoog_djvu.txt">Historia Diplomatica Friderica Secundi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaiga" class="extiw" title="lv:Vaiga">Vicipaedia Lettonica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eesti_esiajalugu#.C3.9Chiskondlik_kord" class="extiw" title="et:Eesti esiajalugu">Vicipedia Estonica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/heinricichronic00arndgoog/heinricichronic00arndgoog_djvu.txt">Heinrici Chronicon Lyvoniae</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4rva_County" class="extiw" title="en:Järva County">Vicipaedia Anglica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0941b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0943b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0943b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0912c.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA255&lpg=PA255&dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&source=bl&ots=bfIAFDdhHW&sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&hl=ru&ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=wop&f=false">M. Zeiller, <i>Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae . . . descriptio nova.</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&printsec=frontcover&cd=1&source=gbs_ViewAPI&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=Mater%20&f=false">Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland </a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?id=f_pXAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA268&lpg=PA268&dq=Oberpaln&source=bl&ots=L77inzL-OB&sig=a6hAfHUwDjgX87tuCCMUjjnicwk&hl=es&sa=X&ei=Tw3NU9zEL8iS7AalkoDICg&ved=0CEEQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=oberpaln&f=false">M. Zeiller, <i>Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae . . . descriptio nova</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://areena.yle.fi/1-1931339">nuntii latini yle</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg">Tabula Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae a F. de Witt</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toompea">Vicipaedia Anglica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virtsu.ee/bka/kt/6/kohanim.html">Kärdla ümbruse kohanimedest</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virtsu.ee/bka/kt/6/kohanim.html">Kärdla ümbruse kohanimedest</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120714185917/http://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la">Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120714185917/http://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la">Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5geva#History">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5geva#History">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4rva_County">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paide#Etymology">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuressaare#Etymology">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof3/s0491a.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0946b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu#Ajalugu">Vicipaedia Estonica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0836b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0946b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu#Ajalugu">Vicipaedia Estonica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0836b.html">Lexicon Universale Hofmann</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg">Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg">Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapla_%28Stadt%29">Vicipaedia Theosdisca</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Rapla_vald">Vicipaedia Estonica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapla_%28Stadt%29">Vicipaedia Theosdisca</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Rapla_vald">Vicipaedia Estonica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne_County">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne_County#History">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-googleit-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-googleit_57-0">57.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-googleit_57-1">57.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA257&lpg=PA257&dq=vesenberga&source=bl&ots=bfKAyA9pKR&sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&hl=it&ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=vesenberga&f=false">Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae... nova descriptio</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120714185917/http://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la">Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vide <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishopric_of_Dorpat" class="extiw" title="en:Bishopric of Dorpat">paginam Anglicam de Ecclesia Tarbatensi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA257&lpg=PA257&dq=vesenberga&source=bl&ots=bfKAyA9pKR&sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&hl=it&ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=snippet&q=Dorpa&f=false">Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vide <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishopric_of_Dorpat" class="extiw" title="en:Bishopric of Dorpat">paginam Anglicam de Ecclesia Tarbatensi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA257&lpg=PA257&dq=vesenberga&source=bl&ots=bfKAyA9pKR&sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&hl=it&ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=snippet&q=Dorpa&f=false">Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valga,_Estonia#History">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valga,_Estonia#History">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120714185917/http://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la"><i>Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA257&lpg=PA257&dq=vesenberga&source=bl&ots=bfKAyA9pKR&sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&hl=it&ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=vesenberga&f=false"><i>Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae... nova descriptio</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ibidem</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ibid.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakvere_ajalugu#Keskaeg">Vicipaedia Estonica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA257&lpg=PA257&dq=vesenberga&source=bl&ots=bfKAyA9pKR&sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&hl=it&ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=vesenberga&f=false">Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stat.ee-nationality-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-stat.ee-nationality_71-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.ee/34278">"Population by ethnic nationality, 1 January, year"</a>. <i>stat.ee</i>. Statistics Estonia<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=PC231&ti=POPULATION+BY+RELIGIOUS+AFFILIATION+AND+ETHNIC+NATIONALITY*&path=../I_Databas/Population_census/PHC2000/16Religious_affiliation/&lang=1">"PC231: <small>POPULATION BY RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION AND ETHNIC NATIONALITY</small>"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistics_Estonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistics Estonia (non est haec pagina)">Statistics Estonia</a>. 31 Martii 2000<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stat2011-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-stat2011_73-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=PC0454&lang=1">"PC0454: <small>AT LEAST 15-YEAR-OLD PERSONS BY RELIGION, SEX, AGE GROUP, ETHNIC NATIONALITY AND COUNTY, 31 DECEMBER</small> 2011"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistics_Estonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistics Estonia (non est haec pagina)">Statistics Estonia</a>. 31 December 2011<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noarootsi_Parish#Chronology">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070610040828/http://www.estonica.org/eng/lugu.html?kateg=40&menyy_id=1117&alam=81&leht=10">Estonica - Oeconomia: Commercium Externum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/muuga2">Eesti Entsüklopeedia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EurydiceSummary-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EurydiceSummary_77-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/fpfis/mwikis/eurydice/index.php/Estonia:Higher_Education">"National summary sheets on education systems in Europe and ongoing reforms: Estonia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Eurydice" title="Eurydice">Eurydice</a>. February 2009<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haabneeme">Vicipaedia Anglica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latinsk.ru/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1361:----sp-1402098394&catid=141&Itemid=246h">Русско-латинский словарь</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&veaction=edit&section=36" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Eesti" class="extiw" title="commons:Eesti">Estoniam</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Incubator-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/16px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/24px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Lege <a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/grc/%E1%BC%98%CF%83%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/grc/Ἐσθονία">Ἐσθονία</a> ("Estonia") apud <a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/grc" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/grc">Vicipaediam lingua Graeca antiqua scriptam</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b>Situs geographici et historici:</b> <i>Locus</i>: <span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Specialis:Map/0/59/26/la" data-lat="59" data-lon="26" data-overlays="["_0051084ef3d0108619069dccf0d259da141b089a"]">59°0′0″N 26°0′0″E</a></span></span> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/79510"><i>OpenStreetMap</i></a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geonames.org/453733"><i>GeoNames</i></a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getty.edu/vow/TGNFullDisplay?find=&place=&nation=&english=Y&subjectid=7006540">Thesaurus Getty</a> • Commentatio <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D006622.php">Theodisce</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F006622.php">Francogallice</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/i/I006622.php">Italice</a> apud <i>Lexicon historicum Helveticum</i> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visionofbritain.org.uk/place/23477"><i>Vision of Britain</i></a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Estland">Store norske Lexikon</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/estonia">Treccani</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4916043">Большая российская энциклопедия</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valitsus.ee/">Gubernatio Estonica</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitestonia.com/">Situs officialis turismi in Estonia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111031222828/http://www.droitsdelhomme-france.org/IMG/Estonie.pdf">Constitutio Reipublicae Estoniae</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3858072">.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii::before,.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii::after{content:"";display:block;clear:both}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii>li{float:left;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:.75rem}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii.flexibiles>li{font-size:0;transition:font-size .5s 1.5s ease-in-out}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii.flexibiles>li:hover{font-size:.75rem;transition:font-size .5s 0s ease-in-out}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii.flexibiles>li::first-letter{font-size:.75rem}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii>li::after{content:"·";margin:.15rem;font-size:.75rem}.mw-parser-output ul.nexuli-recensorii>li:last-of-type::after{content:"";margin:0}</style><ul class="nexuli-recensorii flexibiles" style="float: left; margin-top: .1em;"><li><a href="/wiki/Formula:Civitates_et_regiones_Europae" title="Formula:Civitates et regiones Europae"><span title="Hanc paginam ostendere">Ostendere</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Specialis:EditPage/Formula:Civitates_et_regiones_Europae" title="Specialis:EditPage/Formula:Civitates et regiones Europae"><span title="Hanc paginam recensere">Recensere</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Specialis:History/Formula:Civitates_et_regiones_Europae" title="Specialis:History/Formula:Civitates et regiones Europae"><span title="Historiam huius paginae inspicere">Historiam inspicere</span></a></li></ul>Civitates et territoria <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europae</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-tabella"><tbody><tr><th>Civitates</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Atropatene_(res_publica)" title="Atropatene (res publica)">Atropatene</a> · <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belgica" title="Belgica">Belgica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_et_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia et Herzegovina">Bosnia et Herzegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Britanniarum_regnum" title="Britanniarum regnum">Britanniarum regnum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cechia" title="Cechia">Cechia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Civitas_Vaticana" title="Civitas Vaticana">Civitas Vaticana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Estonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finnia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Graecia" title="Graecia">Graecia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Helvetia" title="Helvetia">Helvetia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hibernia_(res_publica)" title="Hibernia (res publica)">Hibernia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Islandia" title="Islandia">Islandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lichtenstenum" title="Lichtenstenum">Lichtenstenum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgum" title="Luxemburgum">Luxemburgum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Macedonia_Septentrionalis" title="Macedonia Septentrionalis">Macedonia Septentrionalis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Melita_(res_publica)" title="Melita (res publica)">Melita</a> · <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principatus_Monoeci" title="Principatus Monoeci">Monoecus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mons_Niger" title="Mons Niger">Mons Niger</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nederlandia" title="Nederlandia">Nederlandia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portugallia" title="Portugallia">Portugallia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ruthenia_Alba" title="Ruthenia Alba">Ruthenia Alba</a> · <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Res_publica_Sancti_Marini" title="Res publica Sancti Marini">Sanctus Marinus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slovacia" title="Slovacia">Slovacia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia">Turcia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Civitates statu dubio</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Abascia" title="Abascia">Abascia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Carabachia_Superior" title="Carabachia Superior">Carabachia Superior</a> · <a href="/wiki/Res_publica_Cypri_septentrionalis" title="Res publica Cypri septentrionalis">Cyprus septentrionalis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Res_publica_popularis_Donetskensis" title="Res publica popularis Donetskensis">Donetskensis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kosovia" title="Kosovia">Kosovia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Res_publica_popularis_Luganskensis" title="Res publica popularis Luganskensis">Luganskensis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ossetia_Meridionalis" title="Ossetia Meridionalis">Ossetia Meridionalis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Transnistria" title="Transnistria">Transnistria</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Territoria obnoxia et statu dubio</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Acroterium_et_Decelea" title="Acroterium et Decelea">Acroterium et Decelea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Caesarea_insula" title="Caesarea insula">Caesarea insula</a> · <a href="/wiki/Crimaea" title="Crimaea">Crimaea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Faeroae" title="Faeroae">Faeroae</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gibraltaria" title="Gibraltaria">Gibraltaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lisia">Lisia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Riduna" title="Riduna">Riduna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monapia" title="Monapia">Monapia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sargia" title="Sargia">Sargia</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Porta:Geopoliticum" title="Porta:Geopoliticum">Porta geopolitica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nationes_mundi" title="Nationes mundi">Nationes mundi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Africa" title="Formula:Africa">Africa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:America" title="Formula:America">America</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Asia" title="Formula:Asia">Asia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Oceania" title="Formula:Oceania">Oceania</a></small></div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Civitates sociae <a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea">Unionis Europaeae</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Coat_of_arms_of_Europe.svg/55px-Coat_of_arms_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Coat_of_arms_of_Europe.svg/83px-Coat_of_arms_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Coat_of_arms_of_Europe.svg/110px-Coat_of_arms_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="327" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belgica" title="Belgica">Belgica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cechia" title="Cechia">Cechia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Estonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Finnia" title="Finnia">Finnia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Graecia" title="Graecia">Graecia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hibernia_(res_publica)" title="Hibernia (res publica)">Hibernia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a> • <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lettonia" title="Lettonia">Lettonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgum" title="Luxemburgum">Luxemburgum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Melita_(res_publica)" title="Melita (res publica)">Melita</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nederlandia" title="Nederlandia">Nederlandia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portugallia" title="Portugallia">Portugallia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slovacia" title="Slovacia">Slovacia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">Suecia</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porta:Unio_Europaea" title="Porta:Unio Europaea">Porta Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duces_civitatum_Europaearum_hodiernarum" title="Duces civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum">Duces civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Duces_civitatum_Unionis_Europaeae" title="Formula:Duces civitatum Unionis Europaeae">Duces civitatum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Gubernatores_civitatum_sociarum_Unionis_Europaeae" title="Formula:Gubernatores civitatum sociarum Unionis Europaeae">Primi ministri</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Estonia : politica</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Praesides Estoniae</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/55px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/83px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/110px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Augustus_Strandman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Augustus Strandman (non est haec pagina)">Otto Augustus Strandman</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_T%C3%B5nisson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Tõnisson (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Tõnisson</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aadu_Birk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aadu Birk (non est haec pagina)">Aadu Birk</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ants_Piip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ants Piip (non est haec pagina)">Ants Piip</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinus_P%C3%A4ts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantinus Päts (non est haec pagina)">Constantinus Päts</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Kukk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iohannes Kukk (non est haec pagina)">Iohannes Kukk</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridericus_Carolus_Akel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridericus Carolus Akel (non est haec pagina)">Fridericus Carolus Akel</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgius_Jaakson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgius Jaakson (non est haec pagina)">Georgius Jaakson</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Teemant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Teemant (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Teemant</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustus_Rei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustus Rei (non est haec pagina)">Augustus Rei</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolus_Eenpalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolus Eenpalu (non est haec pagina)">Carolus Eenpalu</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardus_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardus Meri (non est haec pagina)">Leonardus Meri</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnoldus_R%C3%BC%C3%BCtel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnoldus Rüütel (non est haec pagina)">Arnoldus Rüütel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Henricus_Ilves" title="Thomas Henricus Ilves">Thomas Henricus Ilves</a> • <a href="/wiki/Christina_Kaljulaid" title="Christina Kaljulaid">Christina Kaljulaid</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alar_Karis" title="Alar Karis">Alar Karis</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porta:Unio_Europaea" title="Porta:Unio Europaea">Porta Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duces_civitatum_Europaearum_hodiernarum" title="Duces civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum">Duces civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Duces_civitatum_Unionis_Europaeae" title="Formula:Duces civitatum Unionis Europaeae">Duces civitatum Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Primi_ministri_Estoniae" title="Formula:Primi ministri Estoniae">Primi ministri Estoniae</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Primi ministri Estoniae (1990–)</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/55px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/83px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/110px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgarus_Savisaar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgarus Savisaar (non est haec pagina)">Edgarus Savisaar</a> 1990 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titus_V%C3%A4hi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titus Vähi (non est haec pagina)">Titus Vähi</a> 1992 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinus_Laar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinus Laar (non est haec pagina)">Martinus Laar</a> 1992 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andreas_Tarand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andreas Tarand (non est haec pagina)">Andreas Tarand</a> 1994 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titus_V%C3%A4hi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titus Vähi (non est haec pagina)">Titus Vähi</a> 1995 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinus_Siimann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinus Siimann (non est haec pagina)">Martinus Siimann</a> 1997 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinus_Laar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinus Laar (non est haec pagina)">Martinus Laar</a> 1999 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siim_Kallas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siim Kallas (non est haec pagina)">Siim Kallas</a> 2002 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Parts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iohannes Parts (non est haec pagina)">Iohannes Parts</a> 2003 • <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Ansip" title="Andreas Ansip">Andreas Ansip</a> 2005 • <a href="/wiki/David_R%C3%B5ivas" title="David Rõivas">David Rõivas</a> 2014 • <a href="/wiki/Georgius_Ratas" title="Georgius Ratas">Georgius Ratas</a> 2016 • <a href="/wiki/Kaja_Kallas" title="Kaja Kallas">Kaja Kallas</a> 2021 </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porta:Unio_Europaea" title="Porta:Unio Europaea">Porta Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gubernatores_civitatum_Europaearum_hodiernarum" title="Gubernatores civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum">Gubernatores civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Gubernatores_civitatum_sociarum_Unionis_Europaeae" title="Formula:Gubernatores civitatum sociarum Unionis Europaeae">Gubernatores civitatum sociarum Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Praesides_Estoniae" title="Formula:Praesides Estoniae">Praesides Estoniae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Ministri_rerum_externarum_Estonici" title="Formula:Ministri rerum externarum Estonici">Ministri rerum externarum Estonici</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Ministri rerum externarum Estonici 1990–</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/55px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/83px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/110px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardus_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardus Meri (non est haec pagina)">Leonardus Meri</a> 1990 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Manitski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Manitski (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Manitski</a> 1992 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trivimi_Velliste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trivimi Velliste (non est haec pagina)">Trivimi Velliste</a> 1992 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgius_Luik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgius Luik (non est haec pagina)">Georgius Luik</a> 1994 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riivo_Sinij%C3%A4rv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riivo Sinijärv (non est haec pagina)">Riivo Sinijärv</a> 1995 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siim_Kallas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siim Kallas (non est haec pagina)">Siim Kallas</a> 1995 • <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Henricus_Ilves" title="Thomas Henricus Ilves">Thomas Henricus Ilves</a> 1996 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radulphus_M%C3%A4lk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radulphus Mälk (non est haec pagina)">Radulphus Mälk</a> 1998 • <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Henricus_Ilves" title="Thomas Henricus Ilves">Thomas Henricus Ilves</a> 1999 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christina_Ojuland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christina Ojuland (non est haec pagina)">Christina Ojuland</a> 2002 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rein_Lang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rein Lang (non est haec pagina)">Rein Lang</a> 2005 • <a href="/wiki/Urmas_Paet" title="Urmas Paet">Urmas Paet</a> 2005 • <a href="/wiki/Keit_Pentus-Rosimannus" title="Keit Pentus-Rosimannus">Keit Pentus-Rosimannus</a> 2014 • <a href="/wiki/Marina_Kaljurand" title="Marina Kaljurand">Marina Kaljurand</a> 2015 • <a href="/wiki/Georgius_Ligi" title="Georgius Ligi">Georgius Ligi</a> 2016 • <a href="/wiki/Sven_Mikser" title="Sven Mikser">Sven Mikser</a> 2016 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urmas_Reinsalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urmas Reinsalu (non est haec pagina)">Urmas Reinsalu</a> 2019 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eva-Maria_Liimets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eva-Maria Liimets (non est haec pagina)">Eva-Maria Liimets</a> 2021 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urmas_Reinsalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urmas Reinsalu (non est haec pagina)">Urmas Reinsalu</a> 2022 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margus_Tsahkna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margus Tsahkna (non est haec pagina)">Margus Tsahkna</a> 2023 </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porta:Unio_Europaea" title="Porta:Unio Europaea">Porta Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ministri_a_rebus_externis_civitatum_Europaearum_hodiernarum" title="Ministri a rebus externis civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum">Ministri a rebus externis civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Primi_ministri_Estoniae" title="Formula:Primi ministri Estoniae">Primi ministri Estoniae</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Consilium ministrorum Kaja Kallas 2021–</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/55px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/83px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/110px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaak_Aab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaak Aab (non est haec pagina)">Jaak Aab</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taavi_Aas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taavi Aas (non est haec pagina)">Taavi Aas</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lea_Danilson-J%C3%A4rg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lea Danilson-Järg (non est haec pagina)">Lea Danilson-Järg</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piret_Hartman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piret Hartman (non est haec pagina)">Piret Hartman</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristian_Jaani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristian Jaani (non est haec pagina)">Kristian Jaani</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristjan_J%C3%A4rvan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristjan Järvan (non est haec pagina)">Kristjan Järvan</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/wiki/Kaja_Kallas" title="Kaja Kallas">Kaja Kallas</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madis_Kallas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madis Kallas (non est haec pagina)">Madis Kallas</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liina_Kersna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liina Kersna (non est haec pagina)">Liina Kersna</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanel_Kiik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanel Kiik (non est haec pagina)">Tanel Kiik</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urmas_Kruuse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urmas Kruuse (non est haec pagina)">Urmas Kruuse</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lauri_L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lauri Läänemets (non est haec pagina)">Lauri Läänemets</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalle_Laanet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalle Laanet (non est haec pagina)">Kalle Laanet</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maris_Lauri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maris Lauri (non est haec pagina)">Maris Lauri</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eva-Maria_Liimets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eva-Maria Liimets (non est haec pagina)">Eva-Maria Liimets</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%B5nis_Lukas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tõnis Lukas (non est haec pagina)">Tõnis Lukas</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%B5nis_M%C3%B6lder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tõnis Mölder (non est haec pagina)">Tõnis Mölder</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anneli_Ott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anneli Ott (non est haec pagina)">Anneli Ott</a> (2022–) • <a href="/wiki/Keit_Pentus-Rosimannus" title="Keit Pentus-Rosimannus">Keit Pentus-Rosimannus</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peep_Peterson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peep Peterson (non est haec pagina)">Peep Peterson</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/wiki/Hanno_Pevkur" title="Hanno Pevkur">Hanno Pevkur</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Signe_Riisalo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Signe Riisalo (non est haec pagina)">Signe Riisalo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erki_Savisaar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erki Savisaar (non est haec pagina)">Erki Savisaar</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urmas_Reinsalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urmas Reinsalu (non est haec pagina)">Urmas Reinsalu</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riina_Sikkut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riina Sikkut (non est haec pagina)">Riina Sikkut</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riina_Solman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riina Solman (non est haec pagina)">Riina Solman</a> (2021–2022) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andreas_Sutt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andreas Sutt (non est haec pagina)">Andreas Sutt</a> (2022–) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiit_Terik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiit Terik (non est haec pagina)">Tiit Terik</a> (2021–2022) </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Porta:Unio_Europaea" title="Porta:Unio Europaea">Porta Unionis Europaeae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Consilia_ministrorum_civitatum_Europaearum_hodiernarum" title="Consilia ministrorum civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum">Consilia ministrorum civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Consilia_Estonica_Ansip" title="Formula:Consilia Estonica Ansip">Consilia Ansip 2005–2014</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Consilia_Estonica_R%C3%B5ivas" title="Formula:Consilia Estonica Rõivas">Consilia Rõivas 2014–2016</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Consilium_Estonicum_Ratas" title="Formula:Consilium Estonicum Ratas">Consilium Ratas 2016–2021</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Consilium_Estonicum_Kaja_Kallas" title="Formula:Consilium Estonicum Kaja Kallas">Consilium Estonicum Kallas 2021–</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Estonia : geographica</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Comitatus Estoniae</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/55px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/83px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg/110px-Small_coat_of_arms_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/wiki/Daghoa" title="Daghoa">Daghoa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fellinum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fellinum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Fellinum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harria" title="Harria">Harria</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iagiwa_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iagiwa (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Iagiwa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iervia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iervia (non est haec pagina)">Iervia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Osilia_(comitatus)" title="Osilia (comitatus)">Osilia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pernavia_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pernavia (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Pernavia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polua_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polua (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Polua</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapala_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapala (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Rapala</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotalia (non est haec pagina)">Rotalia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarbatum_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarbatum (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Tarbatum</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valga_(comitatus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valga (comitatus) (non est haec pagina)">Valga</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vironia_occidentalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vironia occidentalis (non est haec pagina)">Vironia occidentalis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vironia_orientalis" title="Vironia orientalis">Vironia orientalis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Voru_(comitatus)" title="Voru (comitatus)">Voru</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Receptum de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonia&oldid=3863432">https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonia&oldid=3863432</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Categoriae" title="Specialis:Categoriae">Categoriae</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Balticum" title="Categoria:Balticum">Balticum</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Civitates_sociae_Unionis_Europaeae" title="Categoria:Civitates sociae Unionis Europaeae">Civitates sociae Unionis Europaeae</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Civitates_sui_iuris" title="Categoria:Civitates sui iuris">Civitates sui iuris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Condita_1918" title="Categoria:Condita 1918">Condita 1918</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Condita_1991" title="Categoria:Condita 1991">Condita 1991</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Estonia" title="Categoria:Estonia">Estonia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Paginae_mensis" title="Categoria:Paginae mensis">Paginae mensis</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoriae celatae: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Homonyma" title="Categoria:Homonyma">Homonyma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Latinitas_dubia_(dubsig)" title="Categoria:Latinitas dubia (dubsig)">Latinitas dubia (dubsig)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Paginae_cum_sectione_nexuum_internorum" title="Categoria:Paginae cum sectione nexuum internorum">Paginae cum sectione nexuum internorum</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Myrias_Geographia" title="Categoria:Myrias Geographia">Myrias Geographia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Categoria:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Novissima mutatio die 21 Novembris 2024 hora 10:36 facta.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Nonobstantibus ceteris condicionibus hunc textum tractare licet secundum <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License"</a>. Vide <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">modos et condiciones</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Consilium de secreto</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:De_Vicipaedia">De Vicipaedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Repudiationes">Repudiationes</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Elaboratores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/la.wikipedia.org">Statistica</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//la.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonia&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Pagina mobilis</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-55db797859-kjfc7","wgBackendResponseTime":1075,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.602","walltime":"0.893","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7186,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":90152,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":36625,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":49910,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 458.878 1 -total"," 48.03% 220.419 1 Formula:Capsa_civitatis_Vicidata"," 47.18% 216.507 1 Formula:Capsa_Vicidata"," 14.30% 65.609 7 Formula:Capsa_navigationis"," 10.04% 46.058 2 Formula:Capsae_collectae"," 9.68% 44.429 2 Formula:Nav"," 8.46% 38.800 1 Formula:Europa"," 5.52% 25.325 1 Formula:Fontes_geographici"," 5.04% 23.107 1 Formula:Nexuli_recensorii"," 4.68% 21.493 6 Formula:Insigne"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.002","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":576776,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-55db797859-kjfc7","timestamp":"20241218021613","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Estonia","url":"https:\/\/la.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Estonia","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q191","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q191","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-04-04T22:16:35Z","dateModified":"2024-11-21T10:36:49Z","headline":"civitas Europae"}</script> </body> </html>