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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician (born 1952)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Jack Fields, see <a href="/wiki/Jack_Fields_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Jack Fields (disambiguation)">Jack Fields (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Jack Fields</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:JackFields.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/JackFields.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="214" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="214" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="Texas's 8th congressional district">8th</a> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1997</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Eckhardt" title="Bob Eckhardt">Bob Eckhardt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Brady" title="Kevin Brady">Kevin Brady</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Jack Milton Fields Jr.</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1952-02-03</span>) </span>February 3, 1952<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 72)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Humble,_Texas" title="Humble, Texas">Humble, Texas</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">JD</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jack Milton Fields Jr.</b> (born February 3, 1952) is an American businessman and a former <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> from a <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>-based district. He served eight terms from 1981 to 1997. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Fields&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fields was born in <a href="/wiki/Humble,_Texas" title="Humble, Texas">Humble</a>, a northern suburb of Houston. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Humble_Independent_School_District" title="Humble Independent School District">Humble High School</a> in his hometown in 1970. Fields earned both Bachelor of Arts and <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">Juris Doctor</a> degrees from <a href="/wiki/Baptist" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptist">Baptist</a>-affiliated <a href="/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baylor_Law_School" title="Baylor Law School">Baylor Law School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Waco,_Texas" title="Waco, Texas">Waco</a>, Texas, in 1974 and 1977, respectively. After being admitted to the <a href="/wiki/State_Bar_of_Texas" title="State Bar of Texas">Texas bar</a> in 1977, Fields worked as a lawyer in private practice and as a vice president of a family-owned business through 1980. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Congressional_career">Congressional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Fields&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Congressional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_elections,_1980" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House elections, 1980">1980</a>, at the age of twenty-eight, Fields was elected to the U.S. House on the <a href="/wiki/Coattail_effect" title="Coattail effect">coattails</a> of President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">electoral victory</a>. He narrowly defeated <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="Texas's 8th congressional district">8th District</a> incumbent <a href="/wiki/Bob_Eckhardt" title="Bob Eckhardt">Bob Eckhardt</a>, a seven-term <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a>, by only 4,900 votes to become the first Republican to represent what is now the 8th in 83 years. After the 1980 census, most of the 8th's more Democratic areas were cut out, and Fields was reelected seven more times without serious difficulty. </p><p>When the Republican Party assumed majority control of the House of Representatives in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_elections,_1994" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House elections, 1994">1994</a> elections, Fields was elected chairman of the Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Energy_and_Commerce" title="United States House Committee on Energy and Commerce">House Committee on Commerce</a>. In that role, he was one of the principal authors of the <a href="/wiki/Private_Securities_Litigation_Reform_Act" title="Private Securities Litigation Reform Act">Private Securities Litigation Reform Act</a>, the National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, and the <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_Act_of_1996" title="Telecommunications Act of 1996">Telecommunications Act of 1996</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1993_special_Senate_election">1993 special Senate election</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Fields&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1993 special Senate election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1993, Fields joined a field of 24 candidates in a <a href="/wiki/Special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Special election">special election</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> seat vacated by <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">Lloyd Bentsen</a>, when Bentsen was appointed by U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> as the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">secretary of the treasury</a>. However, Fields failed to win enough votes to advance to a <a href="/wiki/Two-round_system" title="Two-round system">runoff election</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Post-congressional_career">Post-congressional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Fields&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Post-congressional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fields did not run for reelection to the <a href="/wiki/106th_United_States_Congress" title="106th United States Congress">106th Congress</a> in <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_elections,_1996" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House elections, 1996">1996</a>. Instead, he started two companies, the 21st Century Group, Inc., a government relations firm based in Washington, D.C., and Texana Global, Inc., an international trade corporation headquartered in Texas. He has served on various corporate and charitable boards. In 2004, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Postal_Service" title="United States Postal Service">U.S. Post Office</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kingwood,_Houston,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingwood, Houston, Texas">Kingwood</a> was renamed the "Congressman Jack Fields Post Office" in Fields' honor. </p><p>He joined <a href="/wiki/Insperity" title="Insperity">Insperity</a> as a director in January 1997. His total compensation for this role in 2009 was $120,746.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fields is married to Lynn Fields and has two daughters, Jordan and Lexi, and a stepson, Josh Hughes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Fields&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090505050820/http://people.forbes.com/profile/jack-m-fields/1348">"Jack M. Fields Profile"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes#Forbes.com" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.forbes.com/profile/jack-m-fields/1348">the original</a> on May 5, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Jack+M.+Fields+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.forbes.com%2Fprofile%2Fjack-m-fields%2F1348&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Fields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Fields&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000111">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?1596">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icreport.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/R?r108:FLD001:H58275">Congressional discussion of bill to name post office after Fields</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Eckhardt" title="Bob Eckhardt">Bob Eckhardt</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="Texas08 !"><a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="Texas's 8th congressional district">Texas's 8th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1981–1997 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Brady" title="Kevin Brady">Kevin Brady</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Davis_(Michigan_politician)" title="Bob Davis (Michigan politician)">Bob Davis</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Ranking Member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Merchant_Marine_and_Fisheries" title="United States House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries">House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee</a> </b><br />1993–1995 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><b>Position abolished </b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">U.S. order of precedence</a> (ceremonial) </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Miller_(Florida_politician)" title="Jeff Miller (Florida politician)">Jeff Miller</a></div><i><b>as Former US Representative </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">Order of precedence of the United States</a><br /><i><span style="font-size:85%;">as Former US Representative</span></i> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Silvestre_Reyes" title="Silvestre Reyes">Silvestre Reyes</a></div><i><b>as Former US Representative </b></i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Texas&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_97th–104th_United_States_Congress_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongRep-start" title="Template talk:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Texas&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_97th–104th_United_States_Congress_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>'s delegation(s) to the 97th–104th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> <span class="nowrap">(ordered by seniority)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/97th_United_States_Congress" title="97th United States Congress">97th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Tower" title="John Tower">J. Tower</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">L. Bentsen</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright">J. Wright</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Crawford_White" title="Richard Crawford White">R. White</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Kazen" title="Abraham Kazen">A. Kazen</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_M._Collins" title="James M. Collins">J. Collins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hightower" title="Jack Hightower">J. Hightower</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sam_B._Hall_Jr." title="Sam B. Hall Jr.">S. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Mattox" title="Jim Mattox">J. Mattox</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">R. Paul</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kent_Hance" title="Kent Hance">K. Hance</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Leath" title="Marvin Leath">M. Leath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Leland" title="Mickey Leland">M. Leland</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Loeffler" title="Tom Loeffler">T. Loeffler</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Patman" title="Bill Patman">B. Patman</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/98th_United_States_Congress" title="98th United States Congress">98th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Tower" title="John Tower">J. Tower</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">L. Bentsen</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright">J. Wright</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Kazen" title="Abraham Kazen">A. Kazen</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hightower" title="Jack Hightower">J. Hightower</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sam_B._Hall_Jr." title="Sam B. Hall Jr.">S. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">R. Paul</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kent_Hance" title="Kent Hance">K. Hance</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Leath" title="Marvin Leath">M. Leath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Leland" title="Mickey Leland">M. Leland</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Loeffler" title="Tom Loeffler">T. Loeffler</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Patman" title="Bill Patman">B. Patman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Andrews" title="Michael A. Andrews">M. Andrews</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bartlett" title="Steve Bartlett">S. Bartlett</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Vandergriff" title="Tom Vandergriff">T. Vandergriff</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/99th_United_States_Congress" title="99th United States Congress">99th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">L. Bentsen</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright">J. Wright</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sam_B._Hall_Jr." title="Sam B. Hall Jr."><i>S. Hall</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Leath" title="Marvin Leath">M. Leath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Leland" title="Mickey Leland">M. Leland</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_Loeffler" title="Tom Loeffler">T. Loeffler</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Andrews" title="Michael A. Andrews">M. Andrews</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bartlett" title="Steve Bartlett">S. Bartlett</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dick_Armey" title="Dick Armey">D. Armey</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Barton" title="Joe Barton">J. Barton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Beau_Boulter" title="Beau Boulter">B. Boulter</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bustamante" title="Albert Bustamante">A. Bustamante</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">L. Combest</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">T. DeLay</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mac_Sweeney" title="Mac Sweeney">M. Sweeney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chapman_(congressman)" title="Jim Chapman (congressman)"><i>J. Chapman</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/100th_United_States_Congress" title="100th United States Congress">100th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">L. Bentsen</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright">J. Wright</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Leath" title="Marvin Leath">M. Leath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Leland" title="Mickey Leland">M. Leland</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Andrews" title="Michael A. Andrews">M. Andrews</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bartlett" title="Steve Bartlett">S. Bartlett</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dick_Armey" title="Dick Armey">D. Armey</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Barton" title="Joe Barton">J. Barton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Beau_Boulter" title="Beau Boulter">B. Boulter</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bustamante" title="Albert Bustamante">A. Bustamante</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">L. Combest</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">T. DeLay</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mac_Sweeney" title="Mac Sweeney">M. Sweeney</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chapman_(congressman)" title="Jim Chapman (congressman)">J. Chapman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Smith" title="Lamar Smith">L. Smith</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/101st_United_States_Congress" title="101st United States Congress">101st</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">L. Bentsen</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright"><i>J. Wright</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Leath" title="Marvin Leath">M. Leath</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Leland" title="Mickey Leland"><i>M. Leland</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Andrews" title="Michael A. Andrews">M. Andrews</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bartlett" title="Steve Bartlett">S. Bartlett</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dick_Armey" title="Dick Armey">D. Armey</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Barton" title="Joe Barton">J. Barton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bustamante" title="Albert Bustamante">A. Bustamante</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">L. Combest</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">T. DeLay</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chapman_(congressman)" title="Jim Chapman (congressman)">J. Chapman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Smith" title="Lamar Smith">L. Smith</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Greg_Laughlin" title="Greg Laughlin">G. Laughlin</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sarpalius" title="Bill Sarpalius">B. Sarpalius</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Geren" title="Pete Geren"><i>P. Geren</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Craig_Washington" title="Craig Washington"><i>C. Washington</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/102nd_United_States_Congress" title="102nd United States Congress">102nd</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">L. Bentsen</a> (D) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Andrews" title="Michael A. Andrews">M. Andrews</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bartlett" title="Steve Bartlett"><i>S. Bartlett</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dick_Armey" title="Dick Armey">D. Armey</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Barton" title="Joe Barton">J. Barton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bustamante" title="Albert Bustamante">A. Bustamante</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">L. Combest</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">T. DeLay</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chapman_(congressman)" title="Jim Chapman (congressman)">J. Chapman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Smith" title="Lamar Smith">L. Smith</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Greg_Laughlin" title="Greg Laughlin">G. Laughlin</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sarpalius" title="Bill Sarpalius">B. Sarpalius</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Geren" title="Pete Geren">P. Geren</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Craig_Washington" title="Craig Washington">C. Washington</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chet_Edwards" title="Chet Edwards">C. Edwards</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sam_Johnson" title="Sam Johnson"><i>S. Johnson</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/103rd_United_States_Congress" title="103rd United States Congress">103rd</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen"><i>L. Bentsen</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R)<br /></li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bob_Krueger" title="Bob Krueger"><i>B. Krueger</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kay_Bailey_Hutchison" title="Kay Bailey Hutchison"><i>K. Hutchison</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brooks_(American_politician)" title="Jack Brooks (American politician)">J. Brooks</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._J._Pickle" title="J. J. Pickle">J. J. Pickle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Andrews" title="Michael A. Andrews">M. Andrews</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dick_Armey" title="Dick Armey">D. Armey</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Barton" title="Joe Barton">J. Barton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">L. Combest</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">T. DeLay</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chapman_(congressman)" title="Jim Chapman (congressman)">J. Chapman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Smith" title="Lamar Smith">L. Smith</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Greg_Laughlin" title="Greg Laughlin">G. Laughlin</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sarpalius" title="Bill Sarpalius">B. Sarpalius</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Geren" title="Pete Geren">P. Geren</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Craig_Washington" title="Craig Washington">C. Washington</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chet_Edwards" title="Chet Edwards">C. Edwards</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sam_Johnson" title="Sam Johnson">S. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_Bonilla" title="Henry Bonilla">H. Bonilla</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gene_Green" title="Gene Green">G. Green</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Bernice_Johnson" title="Eddie Bernice Johnson">E. B. Johnson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_Tejeda" title="Frank Tejeda">F. Tejeda</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/104th_United_States_Congress" title="104th United States Congress">104th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Phil_Gramm" title="Phil Gramm">P. Gramm</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kay_Bailey_Hutchison" title="Kay Bailey Hutchison">K. Hutchison</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Henry B. González">H. González</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">K. de la Garza</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bill_Archer" title="Bill Archer">B. Archer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">C. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frost" title="Martin Frost">M. Frost</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Stenholm" title="Charles Stenholm">C. Stenholm</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Fields</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hall" title="Ralph Hall">R. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_Bryant" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley Bryant">J. Bryant</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ronald_D._Coleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald D. Coleman">R. Coleman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Solomon_P._Ortiz" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon P. Ortiz">S. Ortiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dick_Armey" title="Dick Armey">D. Armey</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Barton" title="Joe Barton">J. Barton</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">L. Combest</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">T. DeLay</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chapman_(congressman)" title="Jim Chapman (congressman)">J. Chapman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Smith" title="Lamar Smith">L. Smith</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Greg_Laughlin" title="Greg Laughlin">G. Laughlin</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Geren" title="Pete Geren">P. Geren</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chet_Edwards" title="Chet Edwards">C. Edwards</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sam_Johnson" title="Sam Johnson">S. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_Bonilla" title="Henry Bonilla">H. Bonilla</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Gene_Green" title="Gene Green">G. Green</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Bernice_Johnson" title="Eddie Bernice Johnson">E. B. Johnson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_Tejeda" title="Frank Tejeda">F. Tejeda</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ken_Bentsen_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Ken Bentsen Jr.">K. Bentsen</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Doggett" title="Lloyd Doggett">L. Doggett</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Jackson_Lee" title="Sheila Jackson Lee">S. Jackson Lee</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steve_Stockman" title="Steve Stockman">S. Stockman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mac_Thornberry" title="Mac Thornberry">M. Thornberry</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: People <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743157#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000111">US Congress</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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