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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc 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class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="العلاقات الأرمنية الإسبانية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العلاقات الأرمنية الإسبانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erm%C9%99nistan%E2%80%93%C4%B0spaniya_m%C3%BCnasib%C9%99tl%C9%99ri" title="Ermənistan–İspaniya münasibətləri – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ermənistan–İspaniya münasibətləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaciones_Espa%C3%B1a-Armenia" title="Relaciones España-Armenia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Relaciones España-Armenia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relations_entre_l%27Arm%C3%A9nie_et_l%27Espagne" title="Relations entre l'Arménie et l'Espagne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Relations entre l'Arménie et l'Espagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5-%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հայ-իսպանական հարաբերություններ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հայ-իսպանական հարաբերություններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%97%D7%A1%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94%E2%80%93%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93" title="יחסי ארמניה–ספרד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יחסי ארמניה–ספרד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ესპანეთ-სომხეთის ურთიერთობები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესპანეთ-სომხეთის ურთიერთობები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armaniston_%E2%80%94_Ispaniya_munosabatlari" title="Armaniston — Ispaniya munosabatlari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Armaniston — Ispaniya munosabatlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армяно-испанские отношения – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Армяно-испанские отношения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this revision, which may differ significantly from the <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations">current revision</a></span>.</b></p><div id="revision-info-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 16:52, 14 May 2019 by <a href="/wiki/User:Tim!" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Tim!" data-mw-revid="897080075"><bdi>Tim!</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Tim!" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Tim!">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Tim!" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Tim!">contribs</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(new key for <a href="/wiki/Category:Bilateral_relations_of_Armenia" title="Category:Bilateral relations of Armenia">Category:Bilateral relations of Armenia</a>: "Spain " using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:HC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HC">HotCat</a>)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations&diff=prev&oldid=897080075" title="Armenia–Spain relations">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations&direction=prev&oldid=897080075" title="Armenia–Spain relations">← Previous revision</a> | <a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Armenia–Spain relations">Latest revision</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations&diff=cur&oldid=897080075" title="Armenia–Spain relations">diff</a>) | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations&direction=next&oldid=897080075" title="Armenia–Spain relations">Newer revision →</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations&diff=next&oldid=897080075" title="Armenia–Spain relations">diff</a>)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Diplomatic relations between the Republic of Armenia and the Kingdom of Spain</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bilateral relations</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse;"><caption class="infobox-title">Armenia-Spain relations</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenia_Spain_Locator.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating locations of Armenia and Spain"><img alt="Map indicating locations of Armenia and Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Armenia_Spain_Locator.png/250px-Armenia_Spain_Locator.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Armenia_Spain_Locator.png/375px-Armenia_Spain_Locator.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Armenia_Spain_Locator.png/500px-Armenia_Spain_Locator.png 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="1188" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightgrey"></th></tr><tr style="height:0.6em"> <td style="background:#339933;"></td> <td style="background:#E08020;"></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:50%; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a></th> <th scope="col" style="width:50%; text-align:center; border-left:thin solid lightgrey;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/68px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/90px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></th> </tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Armenia–Spain relations</b> refers to the diplomatic relations between <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>. The importance of relations centers on the history of Armenians migration to Spain. Approximately 40,000 Armenians and their descendants reside in Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-Armenians_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armenians-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both nations are members of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg/220px-Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="406" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg/330px-Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg/440px-Mislata._Monument_al_genocidi_armeni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2685" data-file-height="4958" /></a><figcaption>Memorial to the Armenian Genocide in <a href="/wiki/Mislata" title="Mislata">Mislata</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_relations">Early relations</h3></div> <p>The first initial contact between Armenia and Spain took place in 1382 when deposed King <a href="/wiki/Leo_V,_King_of_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo V, King of Armenia">Leo V</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia" title="Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia">Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia</a> arrived to Spain seeking assistance from Spanish King <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Castile" title="John I of Castile">John I of Castile</a> to regain his kingdom. In Spain, Leo V received the title of <i>Lord of Madrid</i> and stayed in Spain until 1390 when King John I of Castile died.<sup id="cite_ref-Armenians_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armenians-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout the centuries, Armenians arrived to Spain escaping war and uncertainties in their home country. Some Armenians partook in the age of exploration for Spain in the late 1400s and early 1500s.<sup id="cite_ref-Armenians_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armenians-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Genocide" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Genocide">Armenian Genocide</a> in 1915, most Armenians did not travel Spain, but instead went to either <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> or former Spanish territories of <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>. On 26 December 1991, Armenia regained independence after the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">Dissolution of the Soviet Union</a>. On 27 May 1992, Armenia and Spain established diplomatic relations.<sup id="cite_ref-Relations_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_relations">Modern relations</h3></div> <p>Since independence, over 20,000 Armenians have immigrated to Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2003, Spain opened an honorary consulate in <a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>. In August 2010, Armenia opened a resident embassy in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Embassy_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Embassy-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In recent years, five Spanish provinces have recognized the Armenian genocide (<a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balearic_Islands" title="Balearic Islands">Balearic Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basque_Country_(autonomous_community)" title="Basque Country (autonomous community)">Basque Country</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Navarre" title="Navarre">Navarre</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, a memorial was erected in <a href="/wiki/Mislata" title="Mislata">Mislata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valencian_Community" title="Valencian Community">Valencia</a>, the first monument commemorating the Armenian genocide in Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="State_visits">State visits</h2></div> <p><b>Governmental visits from Armenia to Spain</b><sup id="cite_ref-Relations_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Embassy_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Embassy-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Moratinos" title="Miguel Ángel Moratinos">Miguel Ángel Moratinos</a> (June 2007 & March 2010)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Garc%C3%ADa-Margallo" title="José Manuel García-Margallo">José Manuel García-Margallo</a> (April 2014)</li></ul> <p><b>Governmental visits from Spain to Armenia</b> </p> <ul><li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Vartan_Oskanian" title="Vartan Oskanian">Vartan Oskanian</a> (November 2000 & November 2007)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Nalbandyan" title="Eduard Nalbandyan">Eduard Nalbandyan</a> (May & December 2010, June 2013)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Agreements">Agreements</h2></div> <p>Both nations have signed several bilateral agreements, such as an Agreement on the reciprocal Promotion and Protection of Investments (1990); Agreement on international transportation by road (2000); Memorandum of Understanding in Tourism (2013); Agreement on the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Tax Evasion (2010) and an Agreement on Cultural, Educational and Scientific Cooperation (2013).<sup id="cite_ref-Relations_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trade">Trade</h2></div> <p>In 2015, trade between Armenia and Spain totaled €55.8 million Euros.<sup id="cite_ref-Relations_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armenia's main exports to Spain include: ores, slag and ash. Spain's main exports to Armenia include: ceramic products, preserved fruit and vegetables, perfume, rubber and meat.<sup id="cite_ref-Relations_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Spanish multi-national company, <a href="/wiki/Zara_(retailer)" title="Zara (retailer)">Zara</a> operates in Armenia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Resident_diplomatic_missions">Resident diplomatic missions</h2></div> <ul><li>Armenia has an embassy in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Spain is accredited to Armenia from its embassy in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> and maintains an honorary consulate in <a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenians_in_Spain" title="Armenians in Spain">Armenians in Spain</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Armenians-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Armenians_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Armenians_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Armenians_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genocidoarmenio.blogspot.com/2015/02/los-armenios-en-espana.html">Cien Años del Genocidio Armenio (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Relations-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Documents/FichasPais/ARMENIA_FICHA%20PAIS.pdf">Bilateral relations between Spain and Armenia (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.20minutos.es/europa-inquieta/2015/05/04/karen-mardanyan-en-espana-estamos-dando-ahora-los-pasos-que-los-armenios-dieron-en-francia-en-los-anos-veinte/">Karen Mardanyan: “En España estamos dando ahora los pasos que los armenios dieron en Francia en los años veinte” (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Embassy-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Embassy_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Embassy_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spain.mfa.am/es/bilateral-es/">Bilateral relations between Armenia and Spain</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/254166/">Spanish lawmakers reportedly fail to recognize Armenian Genocide</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elperiodic.com/mislata/imprimir/noticias/75273">Mislata inaugura la primera escultura que simboliza la amistad entre España y Armenia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spain.mfa.am/es/">Embassy of Armenia in Spain</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Embajadas/MOSCU/es/Embajada/Paginas/inicio.aspx">Embassy of Spain in Russia</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Armenia" title="Template:Foreign relations of Armenia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Foreign_relations_of_Armenia" title="Template talk:Foreign relations of Armenia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Armenia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign relations of Armenia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Armenia&#124;link=Armenia_Foreign_relations_of_Armenia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia"><img alt="Armenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Armenia" title="Foreign relations of Armenia">Foreign relations of Armenia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Bilateral_relations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bilateralism" title="Bilateralism">Bilateral</a> relations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Egypt_relations" title="Armenia–Egypt relations">Egypt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina%E2%80%93Armenia_relations" title="Argentina–Armenia relations">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Brazil_relations" title="Armenia–Brazil relations">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Canada_relations" title="Armenia–Canada relations">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Chile_relations" title="Armenia–Chile relations">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Armenia–Mexico relations">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Armenia–United States relations">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Uruguay_relations" title="Armenia–Uruguay relations">Uruguay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Azerbaijan_relations" title="Armenia–Azerbaijan relations">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93China_relations" title="Armenia–China relations">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93India_relations" title="Armenia–India relations">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Indonesia_relations" title="Armenia–Indonesia relations">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Iran_relations" title="Armenia–Iran relations">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Iraq_relations" title="Armenia–Iraq relations">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Armenia–Israel relations">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Japan_relations" title="Armenia–Japan relations">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Kazakhstan_relations" title="Armenia–Kazakhstan relations">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Lebanon_relations" title="Armenia–Lebanon relations">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="Armenia–Pakistan relations">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Palestine_relations" title="Armenia–Palestine relations">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Philippines_relations" title="Armenia–Philippines relations">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_relations" title="Armenia–Saudi Arabia relations">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Singapore_relations" title="Armenia–Singapore relations">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Syria_relations" title="Armenia–Syria relations">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Tajikistan_relations" title="Armenia–Tajikistan relations">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Turkey_relations" title="Armenia–Turkey relations">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Turkmenistan_relations" title="Armenia–Turkmenistan relations">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_relations" title="Armenia–United Arab Emirates relations">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Uzbekistan_relations" title="Armenia–Uzbekistan relations">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Bulgaria_relations" title="Armenia–Bulgaria relations">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Croatia_relations" title="Armenia–Croatia relations">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Cyprus_relations" title="Armenia–Cyprus relations">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Denmark_relations" title="Armenia–Denmark relations">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93France_relations" title="Armenia–France relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Georgia_relations" title="Armenia–Georgia relations">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Germany_relations" title="Armenia–Germany relations">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Greece_relations" title="Armenia–Greece relations">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Hungary_relations" title="Armenia–Hungary relations">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Italy_relations" title="Armenia–Italy relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Poland_relations" title="Armenia–Poland relations">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Portugal_relations" title="Armenia–Portugal relations">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Romania_relations" title="Armenia–Romania relations">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Armenia–Russia relations">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Serbia_relations" title="Armenia–Serbia relations">Serbia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Switzerland_relations" title="Armenia–Switzerland relations">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Armenia–Ukraine relations">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Armenia–United Kingdom relations">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Australia_relations" title="Armenia–Australia relations">Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Artsakh_relations" title="Armenia–Artsakh relations">Artsakh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Multilateral_relations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Multilateralism" title="Multilateralism">Multilateral</a> relations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93BSEC_relations" title="Armenia–BSEC relations">BSEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia_in_the_Council_of_Europe" title="Armenia in the Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93CSTO_relations" title="Armenia–CSTO relations">CSTO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Armenia–European Union relations">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Armenia–NATO relations">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93OSCE_relations" title="Armenia–OSCE relations">OSCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia_and_the_United_Nations" title="Armenia and the United Nations">United Nations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Diplomacy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Diplomacy</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Armenia" title="List of diplomatic missions of Armenia">Diplomatic missions of Armenia</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Armenia" title="List of diplomatic missions in Armenia">in Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Armenia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Armenia)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Spain&#124;link=Spain_Foreign_relations_of_Spain" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Spain" title="Template:Foreign relations of Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Foreign_relations_of_Spain" title="Template talk:Foreign relations of Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign relations of Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Spain&#124;link=Spain_Foreign_relations_of_Spain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, 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Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo–Spain relations">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Egypt–Spain relations">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Equatorial Guinea–Spain relations">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Ethiopia–Spain relations">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Gabon–Spain relations">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Ghana–Spain relations">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Guinea–Spain relations">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Guinea-Bissau–Spain relations">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Ivory Coast–Spain relations">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Kenya–Spain relations">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Liberia–Spain relations">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Libya–Spain relations">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Mali–Spain relations">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Mauritania–Spain relations">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morocco%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Morocco–Spain relations">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Mozambique–Spain relations">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Namibia–Spain relations">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Niger–Spain relations">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Nigeria–Spain relations">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Rwanda–Spain relations">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic–Spain relations">Sahrawi Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Senegal–Spain relations">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Somalia–Spain relations">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="South Africa–Spain relations">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Sudan_relations" title="Spain–Sudan relations">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Tunisia_relations" title="Spain–Tunisia relations">Tunisia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arms_of_Spain.svg/90px-Arms_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arms_of_Spain.svg/135px-Arms_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arms_of_Spain.svg/180px-Arms_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="801" data-file-height="950" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Argentina–Spain relations">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamas%E2%80%93Spain_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamas–Spain relations">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Belize–Spain relations">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Bolivia–Spain relations">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Brazil–Spain relations">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Canada–Spain relations">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Chile–Spain relations">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Colombia–Spain relations">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Costa Rica–Spain relations">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Cuba–Spain relations">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Dominican Republic–Spain relations">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Ecuador–Spain relations">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="El Salvador–Spain relations">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Guatemala–Spain relations">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Guyana–Spain relations">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Haiti–Spain relations">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Honduras–Spain relations">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Jamaica–Spain relations">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Mexico–Spain relations">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Nicaragua–Spain relations">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Panama–Spain relations">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Paraguay–Spain relations">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Peru–Spain relations">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Trinidad_and_Tobago_relations" title="Spain–Trinidad and Tobago relations">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Spain–United States relations">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Uruguay_relations" title="Spain–Uruguay relations">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Venezuela_relations" title="Spain–Venezuela relations">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Afghanistan–Spain relations">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Azerbaijan–Spain relations">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Bangladesh–Spain relations">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Bhutan–Spain relations">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="China–Spain relations">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Hong Kong–Spain relations">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Georgia–Spain relations">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="India–Spain relations">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Indonesia–Spain relations">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Israel–Spain relations">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Iran–Spain relations">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Iraq–Spain relations">Iraq</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurdistan_Region%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Kurdistan Region–Spain relations">Kurdistan Region</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Japan–Spain relations">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Jordan–Spain relations">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Kazakhstan–Spain relations">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Kuwait–Spain relations">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Lebanon–Spain relations">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Malaysia–Spain relations">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="North Korea–Spain relations">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Pakistan–Spain relations">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Palestine–Spain relations">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Philippines–Spain relations">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Qatar–Spain relations">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Saudi Arabia–Spain relations">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Korea%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="South Korea–Spain relations">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Sri_Lanka_relations" title="Spain–Sri Lanka relations">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Syria_relations" title="Spain–Syria relations">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Taiwan_relations" title="Spain–Taiwan relations">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Thailand_relations" title="Spain–Thailand relations">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Turkey_relations" title="Spain–Turkey relations">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_relations" title="Spain–United Arab Emirates relations">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Uzbekistan_relations" title="Spain–Uzbekistan relations">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Vietnam_relations" title="Spain–Vietnam relations">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Yemen_relations" title="Spain–Yemen relations">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Albania–Spain relations">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Andorra–Spain relations">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Austria–Spain relations">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Belgium–Spain relations">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Belarus–Spain relations">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina–Spain relations">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Bulgaria–Spain relations">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Croatia–Spain relations">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Cyprus–Spain relations">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Czech Republic–Spain relations">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Denmark–Spain relations">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Estonia–Spain relations">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Finland–Spain relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="France–Spain relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Germany–Spain relations">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Greece–Spain relations">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_See%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Holy See–Spain relations">Holy See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Hungary–Spain relations">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Iceland–Spain relations">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Ireland–Spain relations">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Italy–Spain relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Latvia–Spain relations">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Lithuania–Spain relations">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Luxembourg–Spain relations">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Malta–Spain relations">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Moldova–Spain relations">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Monaco–Spain relations">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Montenegro–Spain relations">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Netherlands–Spain relations">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="North Macedonia–Spain relations">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Norway–Spain relations">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Poland–Spain relations">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Portugal–Spain relations">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Romania–Spain relations">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Russia–Spain relations">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Serbia–Spain relations">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Slovakia–Spain relations">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Slovenia–Spain relations">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Spain–Sweden relations">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Switzerland_relations" title="Spain–Switzerland relations">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Spain–Ukraine relations">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Spain–United Kingdom relations">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Australia–Spain relations">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Marshall Islands–Spain relations">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="New Zealand–Spain relations">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Palau–Spain relations">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Solomon Islands–Spain relations">Solomon Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Yugoslavia_relations" title="Spain–Yugoslavia relations">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diplomatic missions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Spain" title="List of diplomatic missions of Spain">Diplomatic missions of Spain</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Spain" title="List of diplomatic missions in Spain">in Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Spain)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></li></ul> 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