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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lower_formulae_and_sportscar_racing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lower_formulae_and_sportscar_racing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Lower formulae and sportscar racing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lower_formulae_and_sportscar_racing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_One_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_One_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Formula One career </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Formula_One_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Formula One career subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Formula_One_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Jordan_(1991)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jordan_(1991)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Jordan (1991) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jordan_(1991)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Benetton_(1991–1995)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Benetton_(1991–1995)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Benetton (1991–1995) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Benetton_(1991–1995)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1991–1993:_Maiden_points,_podiums_and_wins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1991–1993:_Maiden_points,_podiums_and_wins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.1 1991–1993: Maiden points, podiums and wins </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1991–1993:_Maiden_points,_podiums_and_wins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1994–1995:_Back-to-back_World_Championships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1994–1995:_Back-to-back_World_Championships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.2 1994–1995: Back-to-back World Championships </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1994–1995:_Back-to-back_World_Championships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ferrari_(1996–2006)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ferrari_(1996–2006)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Ferrari (1996–2006) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ferrari_(1996–2006)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1996–1999:_World_Championship_challenges_and_injury" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1996–1999:_World_Championship_challenges_and_injury"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.1 1996–1999: World Championship challenges and injury </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1996–1999:_World_Championship_challenges_and_injury-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000–2004:_Five_consecutive_World_Championships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000–2004:_Five_consecutive_World_Championships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.2 2000–2004: Five consecutive World Championships </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000–2004:_Five_consecutive_World_Championships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2005–2006:_Regulation_changes_and_first_retirement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2005–2006:_Regulation_changes_and_first_retirement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.3 2005–2006: Regulation changes and first retirement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2005–2006:_Regulation_changes_and_first_retirement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2007–2009:_New_roles_at_Ferrari,_motorcycle_racing_and_injury" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2007–2009:_New_roles_at_Ferrari,_motorcycle_racing_and_injury"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.4 2007–2009: New roles at Ferrari, motorcycle racing and injury </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2007–2009:_New_roles_at_Ferrari,_motorcycle_racing_and_injury-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mercedes_(2010–2012)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mercedes_(2010–2012)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Mercedes (2010–2012) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mercedes_(2010–2012)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2010:_Return_from_retirement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010:_Return_from_retirement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.1 2010: Return from retirement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010:_Return_from_retirement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011–2012:_Final_podium_and_second_retirement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011–2012:_Final_podium_and_second_retirement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.2 2011–2012: Final podium and second retirement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011–2012:_Final_podium_and_second_retirement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Driver_profile_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Driver_profile_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Driver profile and legacy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Driver_profile_and_legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Driver profile and legacy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Driver_profile_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Profile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Profile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Profile </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Profile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Helmet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Helmet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Helmet </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Helmet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Legacy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Personal life </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Personal life subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Finance_and_sponsorship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finance_and_sponsorship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Finance and sponsorship </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finance_and_sponsorship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philanthropy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philanthropy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Philanthropy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philanthropy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2013_skiing_accident" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2013_skiing_accident"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 2013 skiing accident </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2013_skiing_accident-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours_and_achievements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours_and_achievements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Honours and achievements </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours_and_achievements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karting_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karting_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Karting record </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karting_record-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Karting record subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Karting_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Karting_career_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karting_career_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Karting career summary </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karting_career_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Racing_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Racing_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Racing record </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Racing_record-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Racing record subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Racing_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Career_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Career summary </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_German_Formula_Three_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_German_Formula_Three_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Complete German Formula Three results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_German_Formula_Three_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_World_Sportscar_Championship_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_World_Sportscar_Championship_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Complete World Sportscar Championship results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_World_Sportscar_Championship_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 Complete Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.5 24 Hours of Le Mans results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.6 Complete Japanese Formula 3000 Championship results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Formula_One_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Formula_One_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.7 Complete Formula One results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Formula_One_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_One_records" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_One_records"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.8 Formula One records </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formula_One_records-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Michael Schumacher</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 143 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-143" aria-hidden="true" > 143 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B1" title="مايكل شوماخر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مايكل شوماخر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%84%D5%A8%D5%AC_%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A8%D6%80" title="Մայքըլ Շումախըր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մայքըլ Շումախըր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixael_%C5%9Eumaxer" title="Mixael Şumaxer – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mixael Şumaxer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="মিশাএল শুমাখার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিশাএল শুমাখার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Шумахер Михаэль – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Шумахер Михаэль" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Міхаэль Шумахер – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Міхаэль Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Міхаэль Шумахэр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Міхаэль Шумахэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаел Шумахер – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Михаел Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chamoru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0_%DE%9D%DE%AB%DE%89%DE%A7%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%83" title="މައިކަލް ޝޫމާކަރ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މައިކަލް ޝޫމާކަރ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AF%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B5%CE%BB_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%87%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Μίχαελ Σουμάχερ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μίχαελ Σουμάχερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B1" title="میشائیل شوماخر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میشائیل شوماخر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%95%98%EC%97%98_%EC%8A%88%EB%A7%88%ED%97%88" title="미하엘 슈마허 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미하엘 슈마허" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A5%D5%AC_%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Միխայել Շումախեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միխայել Շումախեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0" title="माइकल शूमाकर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="माइकल शूमाकर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiXhosa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%A8" title="מיכאל שומאכר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיכאל שומאכר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮೈಕೆಲ್ ಶೂಮಾಕರ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೈಕೆಲ್ ಶೂಮಾಕರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მიხაელ შუმახერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიხაელ შუმახერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаэль Шумахер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Михаэль Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihaels_%C5%A0%C5%ABmahers" title="Mihaels Šūmahers – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mihaels Šūmahers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target">Li Niha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаел Шумахер – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Михаел Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BC" title="മൈക്കൾ ഷൂമാക്കർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൈക്കൾ ഷൂമാക്കർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0" title="मायकेल शुमाकर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मायकेल शुमाकर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B1" title="مايكل شوماخر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مايكل شوماخر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B1" title="مایکل شوماخر – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مایکل شوماخر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаэль Шумахер – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Михаэль Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC" title="မိုက်ကယ် ရှူးမက်ကာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိုက်ကယ် ရှူးမက်ကာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%83%E3%83%8F" title="ミハエル・シューマッハ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミハエル・シューマッハ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0" title="ਮਾਈਕਲ ਸ਼ੂਮਾਕਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਈਕਲ ਸ਼ੂਮਾਕਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1" title="مائیکل شوماکر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مائیکل شوماکر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Шумахер, Михаэль – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шумахер, Михаэль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihael_Shumaher" title="Mihael Shumaher – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mihael Shumaher" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A" title="මයිකල් ෂූමාකර් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මයිකල් ෂූමාකර්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%95%D8%B1" title="مایکل شوماخەر – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مایکل شوماخەر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаел Шумахер – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Михаел Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="மைக்கேல் சூமாக்கர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மைக்கேல் சூமாக்கர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikail_Cumacr" title="Mikail Cumacr – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Mikail Cumacr" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="มิชชาเอล ชูมัคเคอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มิชชาเอล ชูมัคเคอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаэл Шумахер – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Михаэл Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tshivenda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Buginese" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Міхаель Шумахер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Міхаель Шумахер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1" title="مائیکل شوماکر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مائیکل شوماکر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%88%92%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%AB" title="迈克尔·舒马赫 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="迈克尔·舒马赫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="מיכאל שומאכער – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיכאל שומאכער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%AB%98%E8%88%92%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0" title="米高舒麥加 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="米高舒麥加" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%88%92%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%AB" title="迈克尔·舒马赫 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="迈克尔·舒马赫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Michael Schumacher" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ghanaian Pidgin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%85%E2%B5%94" title="ⵎⴰⵢⴽⵍ ⵛⵓⵎⴰⵅⵔ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵎⴰⵢⴽⵍ ⵛⵓⵎⴰⵅⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9671#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Michael_Schumacher" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the 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Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">German racing driver (born 1969)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the retired German racing driver. For his son who is also a racing driver, see <a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick Schumacher</a>. For the Luxembourgian athlete, see <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schumacher" title="Mike Schumacher">Mike Schumacher</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Michael Schumacher</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_(Ferrari)_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Michael_Schumacher_%28Ferrari%29_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_%28Ferrari%29_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Michael_Schumacher_%28Ferrari%29_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_%28Ferrari%29_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Michael_Schumacher_%28Ferrari%29_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_%28Ferrari%29_-_GP_d%27Italia_1998.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1335" data-file-height="1336" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Schumacher at the <a href="/wiki/1998_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Italian Grand Prix">1998 Italian Grand Prix</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"> (1969-01-03) 3 January 1969 (age 55) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrth" title="Hürth">Hürth</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Corinna_Schumacher" title="Corinna Schumacher">Corinna Betsch</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1995)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2, including <a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf Schumacher</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schumacher_(racing_driver)" title="David Schumacher (racing driver)">David Schumacher</a> (nephew)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_career_achievements_by_Michael_Schumacher#Awards" title="List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:gainsboro;"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> World Championship career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/FIA_Super_Licence#Nationality_of_drivers" title="FIA Super Licence">Nationality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Formula One drivers from Germany">German</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Active years</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a>–<a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a>–<a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Teams</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Engines</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Entries</th><td class="infobox-data">308 (306 starts)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Championships</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7 (<a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_Grand_Prix_winners" title="List of Formula One Grand Prix winners">Wins</a></th><td class="infobox-data">91</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Podiums</th><td class="infobox-data">155</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career points</th><td class="infobox-data">1566</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_polesitters" title="List of Formula One polesitters">Pole positions</a></th><td class="infobox-data">68</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_drivers_who_set_a_fastest_lap" title="List of Formula One drivers who set a fastest lap">Fastest laps</a></th><td class="infobox-data">77</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1991_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Belgian Grand Prix">1991 Belgian Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First win</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1992_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Belgian Grand Prix">1992 Belgian Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last win</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2006_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Chinese Grand Prix">2006 Chinese Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2012_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Brazilian Grand Prix">2012 Brazilian Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a> career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Participating years">Years</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1991_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1991 24 Hours of Le Mans">1991</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Teams</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Sauber</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Best finish</th><td class="infobox-data">5th (<a href="/wiki/1991_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1991 24 Hours of Le Mans">1991</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Class wins</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Signature</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Michael Schumacher signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg/150px-Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg/225px-Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg/300px-Michael_Schumacher_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="117" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks vcard hlist" style="border: 4px double #d40000;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0; line-height: 150%;"><table><tbody><tr> <td style="background:#d40000; vertical-align:middle; padding:5px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg/90px-Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg/135px-Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg/180px-Schumacher_china_2012_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1410" data-file-height="1971" /></a></td> <td style="background:#d40000; vertical-align:middle; padding:6px;">This article is part of a series about <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em;"> <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Formula One drivers from Germany">German racing driver</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_career_achievements_by_Michael_Schumacher" title="List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher">Career achievements</a></li></ul> <hr /> Family <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corinna_Schumacher" title="Corinna Schumacher">Corinna</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schumacher_(racing_driver)" title="David Schumacher (racing driver)">David</a> (nephew)</li></ul> <hr /> Rivalries <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hill%E2%80%93Schumacher_rivalry" title="Hill–Schumacher rivalry">Damon Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4kkinen%E2%80%93Schumacher_rivalry" title="Häkkinen–Schumacher rivalry">Mika Häkkinen</a></li></ul> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym">Eponym</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15761_Schumi" class="mw-redirect" title="15761 Schumi">15761 Schumi</a></li></ul> <hr /> Media <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Schumacher_(film)" title="Schumacher (film)">Schumacher (film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Schumacher_Racing_World_Kart_2002" title="Michael Schumacher Racing World Kart 2002">Michael Schumacher Racing World Kart 2002</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Michael_Schumacher_series" title="Template:Michael Schumacher series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Michael_Schumacher_series" title="Template talk:Michael Schumacher series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Michael_Schumacher_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Michael Schumacher series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Michael Schumacher (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style>German: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[ˈmɪçaːʔeːl ˈʃuːmaxɐ]</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/58\/De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg\/De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg/De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg" title="File:De-Michael-Schumacher.ogg">ⓘ</a>; born 3 January 1969) is a German former <a href="/wiki/Racing_driver" class="mw-redirect" title="Racing driver">racing driver</a>, who competed in <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> from <a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a> to <a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a> and from <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a> to <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a>. Schumacher won a record-setting seven <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Formula One World Drivers' Championship titles</a>, a record which was tied by <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> in 2020. At the time of his retirement, Schumacher held the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">records</a> for most <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_Grand_Prix_winners" title="List of Formula One Grand Prix winners">wins</a> (91), <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_polesitters" title="List of Formula One polesitters">pole positions</a> (68), and <a href="/wiki/Total_podium_finishes_(Formula_One_records)" class="mw-redirect" title="Total podium finishes (Formula One records)">podium finishes</a> (155), while he maintains the record for most <a href="/wiki/Total_fastest_laps_(Formula_One_records)" class="mw-redirect" title="Total fastest laps (Formula One records)">fastest laps</a> (77), among <a href="/wiki/List_of_career_achievements_by_Michael_Schumacher#Records" title="List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher">others</a>. Born in <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrth" title="Hürth">Hürth</a> to a <a href="/wiki/Working-class" class="mw-redirect" title="Working-class">working-class</a> family, Schumacher started his career in <a href="/wiki/Kart_racing" title="Kart racing">kart racing</a> aged four. He won his first karting title two years later in a kart built from discarded parts. After having enjoyed success in karting—such as winning the <a href="/wiki/KF2" class="mw-redirect" title="KF2">direct-drive</a> <a href="/wiki/Karting_European_Championship" title="Karting European Championship">Karting European Championship</a> in 1987—and in several single-seater series, Schumacher made a one-off Formula One appearance with <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1991_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Belgian Grand Prix">1991 Belgian Grand Prix</a>. He was signed by <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> for the rest of the <a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a> season, winning his first and second drivers' titles consecutively in <a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a> and <a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a> with the team. Schumacher moved to the struggling <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> team in <a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a>. During his first few years with the team, Schumacher lost out on the title in the final race of the season in <a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a> and <a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a>, and suffered a broken leg from a brake failure in <a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a>. He and Ferrari won five consecutive titles from <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a> to <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a>, including unprecedented sixth and seventh titles, while breaking several records. After finishing third in <a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a> and second in <a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a>, Schumacher retired from the sport, although he later made a brief return with <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> from <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a> to <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a>. Schumacher was noted for pushing his car to the very limit for sustained periods during races, a pioneering fitness regimen, and ability to galvanise teams around him. He and his younger brother <a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf</a> are the only siblings to win races in Formula One and the first siblings to finish first and second in the same race, a feat they repeated in four subsequent races. Schumacher was twice involved in collisions in the final race of a season that decided the title: first with <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1994_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Australian Grand Prix">1994 Australian Grand Prix</a>, and with <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1997_European_Grand_Prix" title="1997 European Grand Prix">1997 European Grand Prix</a>. Appointed <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Champion_for_Sport" title="UNESCO Champion for Sport">UNESCO Champion for Sport</a> in 2002, Schumacher has been involved in humanitarian projects and has donated tens of millions of dollars to charity. In December 2013, Schumacher suffered a severe brain injury in a skiing accident. He was placed in a <a href="/wiki/Medically_induced_coma" class="mw-redirect" title="Medically induced coma">medically induced coma</a> until June 2014. He left the hospital in <a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a> for further rehabilitation at the <a href="/wiki/Lausanne_University_Hospital" title="Lausanne University Hospital">Lausanne University Hospital</a>, before being relocated to his home to receive medical treatment and rehabilitation privately in September 2014. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_career">Early life and career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and career">edit</a>]</div> Michael Schumacher was born in the West German town of <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrth" title="Hürth">Hürth</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a>, on 3 January 1969, to working-class parents Rolf—a <a href="/wiki/Bricklayer" title="Bricklayer">bricklayer</a> who later ran the local <a href="/wiki/Kart" class="mw-redirect" title="Kart">kart</a> track—and Elisabeth Schumacher (1948–2003), who operated the track's canteen.<a href="#cite_note-Donaldson_2016-1">[1]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karting">Karting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Karting">edit</a>]</div> When Schumacher was four, his father modified his <a href="/wiki/Pedal_kart" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedal kart">pedal kart</a> by adding a small <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_engine" title="Motorcycle engine">motorcycle engine</a>. After he crashed it into a lamp post in <a href="/wiki/Kerpen" title="Kerpen">Kerpen</a>, his parents took him to the karting track at Kerpen-Horrem, where he became the youngest member of the karting club. His father built him a kart from discarded parts; at the age of six, Schumacher won his first club championship. To support his racing, Schumacher's father took on a second job renting and repairing karts, while his mother worked at the track's canteen. Nevertheless, when Schumacher needed a new engine costing 800 <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Mark" title="Deutsche Mark">DM</a>, his parents were unable to afford it; he was able to continue racing with support from local businessmen.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> Regulations in Germany require a driver to be at least 14 years old to obtain a kart license. To get around this, Schumacher obtained a license in <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> at the age of 12.<a href="#cite_note-The_Beginning_2006-3">[3]</a> In 1983, he obtained his German license, a year after he won the German Junior Kart Championship. Schumacher joined Eurokart dealer Adolf Neubert in 1985, and by 1987 was the German and European kart champion, then he quit school and began working as a mechanic.<a href="#cite_note-Domenjoz_2002-4">[4]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lower_formulae_and_sportscar_racing">Lower formulae and sportscar racing</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Lower formulae and sportscar racing">edit</a>]</div> In 1988, he made his first step into <a href="/wiki/Single-seat_car_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Single-seat car racing">single-seat car racing</a> by participating in the German <a href="/wiki/Formula_Ford" title="Formula Ford">Formula Ford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Formula_K%C3%B6nig" title="Formula König">Formula König</a> series, winning the latter.<a href="#cite_note-Domenjoz_2002-4">[4]</a> In 1989, Schumacher signed with <a href="/wiki/Willi_Weber" title="Willi Weber">Willi Weber</a>'s WTS <a href="/wiki/Formula_Three" title="Formula Three">Formula Three</a> team. Funded by Weber, he competed in the <a href="/wiki/German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="German Formula Three Championship">German Formula Three Championship</a>, winning the <a href="/wiki/1990_German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="1990 German Formula Three Championship">1990 German Formula Three Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-The_Beginning_2006-3">[3]</a> He also won the <a href="/wiki/1990_Macau_Grand_Prix" title="1990 Macau Grand Prix">1990 Macau Grand Prix</a> under controversial circumstances. He placed second behind <a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">Mika Häkkinen</a> in the first heat, three seconds behind. At the start of the second heat, he overtook Häkkinen, who only had to finish within three seconds of Schumacher to clinch the overall win. In the closing laps, Schumacher made a mistake, allowing Häkkinen to attempt to overtake. Schumacher changed his line immediately before Häkkinen did the same as the latter moved to overtake, and Häkkinen crashed into the back of Schumacher's car.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> While Häkkinen's race was ended, Schumacher drove to victory without a rear wing.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> Schumacher gave the <a href="/wiki/Prize_money" title="Prize money">prize money</a> from winning the race to his family as they had debts.<a href="#cite_note-Goren_2001-7">[7]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg/220px-Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg/330px-Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg/440px-Reynard_F_903-001_1990_Michael_Schumacher_Formula_3_EMS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2220" data-file-height="1491" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher's title-winning German <a href="/wiki/Formula_Three" title="Formula Three">Formula Three</a> car from 1990</figcaption></figure> During 1990, along with his Formula Three rivals <a href="/wiki/Heinz-Harald_Frentzen" title="Heinz-Harald Frentzen">Heinz-Harald Frentzen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karl_Wendlinger" title="Karl Wendlinger">Karl Wendlinger</a>, Schumacher joined the <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a> junior racing programme in the <a href="/wiki/World_Sportscar_Championship" title="World Sportscar Championship">World Sportscar Championship</a>. This was unusual for a young driver, as most of Schumacher's contemporaries competed in <a href="/wiki/Formula_3000" title="Formula 3000">Formula 3000</a> on the way to <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a>. Weber advised Schumacher that being exposed to professional press conferences and driving powerful cars in long-distance races would help his career.<a href="#cite_note-The_Beginning_2006-3">[3]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/1990_World_Sportscar_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 World Sportscar Championship">1990 World Sportscar Championship</a> season, Schumacher won the season finale at the <a href="/wiki/Aut%C3%B3dromo_Hermanos_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez">Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Sauber_Motorsport" title="Sauber Motorsport">Sauber</a>–<a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_C11" title="Mercedes-Benz C11">Mercedes C11</a>, and finished fifth in the Drivers' Championship despite only driving in three of the nine races. He continued with the team in the <a href="/wiki/1991_World_Sportscar_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 World Sportscar Championship">1991 World Sportscar Championship</a> season, winning again at the final race of the season at <a href="/wiki/Autopolis" title="Autopolis">Autopolis</a> in Japan with a Sauber–<a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_C291" title="Mercedes-Benz C291">Mercedes-Benz C291</a>, leading to a ninth-place finish in the Drivers' Championship. He also competed at the <a href="/wiki/1991_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1991 24 Hours of Le Mans">1991 24 Hours of Le Mans</a>, finishing fifth in a car shared with Wendlinger and <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Kreutzpointner" title="Fritz Kreutzpointner">Fritz Kreutzpointner</a>. He further competed in one race in the <a href="/wiki/1991_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship" title="1991 Japanese Formula 3000 Championship">1991 Japanese Formula 3000 Championship</a>, finishing second.<a href="#cite_note-Domenjoz_2002-4">[4]</a> During the <a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_N%C3%BCrburgring" title="1991 430 km of Nürburgring">1991 430 km of Nürburgring</a>, Schumacher was involved in an incident with <a href="/wiki/Derek_Warwick" title="Derek Warwick">Derek Warwick</a>. While trying to set his flying lap in qualifying, Schumacher encountered Warwick's <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_XJR-14" title="Jaguar XJR-14">Jaguar XJR-14</a> on a slow lap resulting in lost time for Schumacher. As retaliation for Warwick being in his way, Schumacher swerved his Sauber into Warwick's car, hitting the Jaguar's nose and front wheel. Enraged by Schumacher's attitude, Warwick drove to the pits and chased Schumacher on foot. He eventually caught up with Schumacher, and it took intervention from several mechanics and Schumacher's teammate <a href="/wiki/Jochen_Mass" title="Jochen Mass">Jochen Mass</a> to prevent Warwick physically assaulting Schumacher.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formula_One_career">Formula One career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Formula One career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jordan_(1991)">Jordan (1991)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Jordan (1991)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_Bernie_Ecclestone_September_1991.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1659" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher (left) in 1991, the year he joined <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a></figcaption></figure> Schumacher made his Formula One debut with the Irish <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> team at the <a href="/wiki/1991_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, driving car number 32 as a replacement for the imprisoned <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Gachot" title="Bertrand Gachot">Bertrand Gachot</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Walfisz_2023-9">[9]</a> Schumacher, still a contracted Mercedes driver, was signed by <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Jordan" title="Eddie Jordan">Eddie Jordan</a> after Mercedes paid Jordan $150,000 for his debut.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> The week before the race, Schumacher impressed Jordan designer <a href="/wiki/Gary_Anderson_(motorsport)" title="Gary Anderson (motorsport)">Gary Anderson</a> and team manager Trevor Foster during a test drive at the <a href="/wiki/Silverstone_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Silverstone circuit">Silverstone circuit</a>. Schumacher's manager Weber assured Jordan that Schumacher knew the challenging <a href="/wiki/Spa-Francorchamps_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Spa-Francorchamps circuit">Spa-Francorchamps circuit</a> well, although in fact he had only seen it as a spectator. During the race weekend, teammate <a href="/wiki/Andrea_de_Cesaris" title="Andrea de Cesaris">Andrea de Cesaris</a> was meant to show Schumacher the circuit but was held up with contract negotiations. Schumacher then learned the track on his own, by cycling around the track on a <a href="/wiki/Fold-up_bike" class="mw-redirect" title="Fold-up bike">fold-up bike</a> he brought with him.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> In his debut, Schumacher impressed the paddock by <a href="/wiki/Qualifying_(Formula_One)" class="mw-redirect" title="Qualifying (Formula One)">qualifying</a> seventh;<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> he did so in a midfield car, the <a href="/wiki/Jordan_191" title="Jordan 191">Jordan 191</a>, which he drove half a day of testing and at a track he had never raced at.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> This also matched the team's season-best grid position, and Schumacher outqualified veteran de Cesaris. <a href="/wiki/Motor_Sport_(magazine)" title="Motor Sport (magazine)">Motor Sport</a> journalist <a href="/wiki/Joe_Saward" title="Joe Saward">Joe Saward</a> reported that, after qualifying, "clumps of German journalists were talking about 'the best talent since <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Bellof" title="Stefan Bellof">Stefan Bellof</a>'".<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Schumacher retired on the first lap of the race with <a href="/wiki/Clutch" title="Clutch">clutch</a> problems.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Benetton_(1991–1995)">Benetton (1991–1995)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Benetton (1991–1995)">edit</a>]</div> Following his Belgian Grand Prix debut, despite an <a href="/wiki/Agreement_in_principle" title="Agreement in principle">agreement in principle</a> between Jordan and Schumacher's Mercedes management that would see the German race for the Irish team for the remainder of the season, Schumacher was engaged by <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a>-Ford for the next race. Jordan applied for an <a href="/wiki/Injunction" title="Injunction">injunction</a> in the British courts to prevent Schumacher driving for Benetton but lost the case as they had not yet signed a final contract.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1991–1993:_Maiden_points,_podiums_and_wins">1991–1993: Maiden points, podiums and wins</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1991–1993: Maiden points, podiums and wins">edit</a>]</div> Schumacher finished the <a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a> season with four points out of six races. His best finish was fifth in his second race, the <a href="/wiki/1991_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>, in which he finished ahead of his teammate and three-time World Champion <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> He also outqualified Piquet four times out of five in the season run-in, and scored only half a point less than him in the time they were together.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_1992_Monaco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher driving for <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> in at the <a href="/wiki/1992_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a>. In 1992, he achieved the first of his 91 wins.</figcaption></figure> At the start of the <a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a> season the Sauber team, planning their Formula One debut with Mercedes backing for the following year, invoked a clause in Schumacher's contract that stated that if Mercedes entered Formula One, Schumacher would drive for them. It was eventually agreed that Schumacher would stay with Benetton; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sauber" title="Peter Sauber">Peter Sauber</a> stated that "[Schumacher] didn't want to drive for us. Why would I have forced him?"<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> The year was dominated by the <a href="/wiki/Williams_FW14B" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams FW14B">Williams FW14B</a> of <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Patrese" title="Riccardo Patrese">Riccardo Patrese</a>, featuring powerful <a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a> engines, <a href="/wiki/Semi-automatic_gearboxes" class="mw-redirect" title="Semi-automatic gearboxes">semi-automatic gearboxes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Active_suspension" title="Active suspension">active suspension</a> to control the car's ride height.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> In the conventional <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B192" title="Benetton B192">Benetton B192</a>, Schumacher took his place on the <a href="/wiki/Podium" title="Podium">podium</a> for the first time, finishing third in the <a href="/wiki/1992_Mexican_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Mexican Grand Prix">Mexican Grand Prix</a>. Through what has been described as a tactical masterstroke,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> he went on to take his first victory at the <a href="/wiki/1992_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, in a wet race at the Spa-Francorchamps circuit, which by 2003 he would call "far and away my favourite track".<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> That also marked as the last <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_car" title="Formula One car">Formula One car</a> to win a Grand Prix while sporting a H-pattern <a href="/wiki/Manual_gearbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Manual gearbox">manual gearbox</a>.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> From the <a href="/wiki/1992_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Portuguese Grand Prix">1992 Portuguese Grand Prix</a> to the <a href="/wiki/1998_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Monaco Grand Prix">1998 Monaco Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher was not beaten by his teammate when both cars finished. 1992 was also the first of many times that Schumacher beat his teammate through a full season, and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Brundle" title="Martin Brundle">Martin Brundle</a> was fired as a result. Benetton team boss <a href="/wiki/Flavio_Briatore" title="Flavio Briatore">Flavio Briatore</a> later regretted this decision, saying that he had underestimated the ability of both his drivers.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> Schumacher finished third in the Drivers' Championship in 1992 with 53 points, three points behind runner-up Patrese and three in front of the Brazilian <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a>.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Jo_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Jo Ramírez">Jo Ramírez</a>, a close friend of Senna, the Brazilian considered Schumacher "the next big threat, way ahead of all the other drivers around at the time".<a href="#cite_note-Howell_2003-25">[25]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Williams_FW15C" title="Williams FW15C">Williams FW15C</a> of <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a> dominated the <a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a> season as well. Benetton introduced their own active suspension and <a href="/wiki/Traction_control" class="mw-redirect" title="Traction control">traction control</a> early in the season, last of the frontrunning teams to do so.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Schumacher won one race, the <a href="/wiki/1993_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Portuguese Grand Prix">Portuguese Grand Prix</a> where he beat Prost,<a href="#cite_note-Beer_2020-27">[27]</a> and had nine podium finishes; he retired in seven of the other 16 races. He finished the season in fourth, with 52 points,<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> beating Patrese as teammate, so much so that Briatore and his team thought that Patrese was washed up and that they had no problem with their car.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1994–1995:_Back-to-back_World_Championships">1994–1995: Back-to-back World Championships</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1994–1995: Back-to-back World Championships">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG/220px-Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG/330px-Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG/440px-Benetton_B_194_4841.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1860" data-file-height="1264" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher drove the <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B194" title="Benetton B194">Benetton B194</a> to his first World Championship in 1994.</figcaption></figure> Schumacher won his first <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' Championship</a> in <a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a>. Driving the <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B194" title="Benetton B194">Benetton B194</a>, which has been called the worst car to have won a Formula One World Championship and was difficult to drive,<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> so much so that Schumacher had three different teammates (<a href="/wiki/JJ_Lehto" title="JJ Lehto">JJ Lehto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jos_Verstappen" title="Jos Verstappen">Jos Verstappen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Herbert" title="Johnny Herbert">Johnny Herbert</a>) due to crashes, Schumacher won the first four races and finished the season with eight wins.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> He won six of the first seven races, including the <a href="/wiki/1994_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Brazilian Grand Prix">Brazilian Grand Prix</a> in which he lapped the entire field,<a href="#cite_note-Foster_2024-32">[32]</a> and was leading the <a href="/wiki/1994_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a>, before a gearbox failure left him stuck in fifth gear for most of the race.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher made two <a href="/wiki/Pit_stop" title="Pit stop">pit stops</a> without stalling and finished the race in second place. Benetton boss Flavio Briatore stated that Schumacher's drive was one of the best he had ever seen.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> The 1994 season was marred by the <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Ayrton_Senna" title="Death of Ayrton Senna">death of Ayrton Senna</a>, which was witnessed by Schumacher who was directly behind Senna, and that of <a href="/wiki/Roland_Ratzenberger" title="Roland Ratzenberger">Roland Ratzenberger</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1994_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1994 San Marino Grand Prix">San Marino Grand Prix</a>; there were also <a href="/wiki/Allegations_of_cheating_during_the_1994_Formula_One_season" class="mw-redirect" title="Allegations of cheating during the 1994 Formula One season">allegations of cheating during the 1994 Formula One season</a> involving several teams, most particularly Schumacher's Benetton, having allegedly broken the sport's technical regulations.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Following the San Marino Grand Prix, the Benetton, <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a>, and <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> teams were investigated on suspicion of breaking the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a>-imposed ban on electronic aids. Benetton and McLaren initially refused to hand over their <a href="/wiki/Source_code" title="Source code">source code</a> for investigation. When they did so, the FIA discovered hidden functionality in both teams' software but no evidence that it had been used in a race. Both teams were fined $100,000 for their initial refusal to cooperate. The McLaren software, which was a gearbox program that allowed automatic shifts, was deemed legal. By contrast, the Benetton software was deemed to be a form of launch control that would have allowed Schumacher to make perfect starts, which was explicitly outlawed by the regulations; Benetton and <a href="/wiki/Willem_Toet" title="Willem Toet">Willem Toet</a>, a Formula One <a href="/wiki/Aerodynamicist" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerodynamicist">aerodynamicist</a> for over thirty years who worked at Benetton until 1994, stated that traction control was legally achieved through <a href="/wiki/Rotational_inertia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rotational inertia">rotational inertia</a>. There was no evidence to suggest the software was used.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1994_British_Grand_Prix" title="1994 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher was penalised for overtaking Hill on the <a href="/wiki/Formation_lap" class="mw-redirect" title="Formation lap">formation lap</a>. He and Benetton then ignored the penalty and the subsequent <a href="/wiki/Black_flag_(racing_flags)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black flag (racing flags)">black flag</a>, which indicates that the driver must immediately return to the pits, for which he was disqualified and later given a two-race ban. Benetton blamed the incident on a communication error between the stewards and the team.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> Schumacher was also disqualified after winning the <a href="/wiki/1994_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, after his car was found to have illegal wear on its <a href="/wiki/Skid_block" title="Skid block">skid block</a>, a measure used after the accidents at Imola to limit <a href="/wiki/Downforce" title="Downforce">downforce</a> and hence cornering speed.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> Benetton protested that the skid block had been damaged when Schumacher spun over a kerb; the FIA rejected their appeal because of the pattern of wear and damage visible on the block.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> The two-race ban punishment was seen by many observers as petty and insignificant, and that it was a result of Benetton feud with the FIA, with Schumacher being a victim and the FIA trying to deny him his first World Championship.<a href="#cite_note-Sports_Illustrated_1995-41">[41]</a> These incidents helped Damon Hill close the points gap, and Schumacher led by a single point going into the final race at the <a href="/wiki/1994_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Australian Grand Prix">Australian Grand Prix</a>. On lap 36, Schumacher hit the guardrail on the outside of the track while leading. Hill attempted to pass but as Schumacher's car returned to the track there was a collision on the corner causing them both to retire.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> As a result, Schumacher won the Drivers' Championship,<a href="#cite_note-Benson_2006-43">[43]</a> the first German to do so—<a href="/wiki/Jochen_Rindt" title="Jochen Rindt">Jochen Rindt</a> (the only posthumous Drivers' Champion) was German but raced under the Austrian flag, and whose domination in <a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a> was later equalled by Schumacher.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> The race stewards judged it as a racing accident and took no action against either driver. Although the Drivers' Championship had been decided in a similar manner in 1989 and 1990,<a href="#cite_note-Walfisz_2023-9">[9]</a> public opinion was divided over the incident,<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> and Schumacher was vilified in the British media.<a href="#cite_note-GrandPrix.com_1997-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-Molinaro_2006-48">[48]</a> At the FIA conference after the race, Schumacher dedicated his title to Senna.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_1995_Britain_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="216" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher driving for Benetton in 1995 at the <a href="/wiki/1995_British_Grand_Prix" title="1995 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>. That year, he won his second World Championship.</figcaption></figure> In <a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a>, Schumacher successfully defended his title with Benetton, which now had the same Renault engine as <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>; according to Motor Sport magazine, Benetton had the better team, while Williams had the superior car.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Schumacher accumulated 33 more points than second-placed Hill. With Herbert as teammate, he took Benetton to its first <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' Championship</a>, breaking the dominance of McLaren and Williams, and became the youngest two-time World Champion in Formula One history.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> The season was marred by several collisions with Hill, in particular an overtaking manoeuvre by Hill took them both out of the <a href="/wiki/1995_British_Grand_Prix" title="1995 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a> on lap 45, and again on lap 23 of the <a href="/wiki/1995_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>; it also saw one of his career's best ovetakes, with the one over <a href="/wiki/Jean_Alesi" title="Jean Alesi">Jean Alesi</a> giving him the win at the <a href="/wiki/1995_European_Grand_Prix" title="1995 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Foster_2024-32">[32]</a> after he reduced the half a minute gap in the final dozen laps.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher won 9 of the 17 races, including the <a href="/wiki/1995_French_Grand_Prix" title="1995 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Sports_Illustrated_1995-41">[41]</a> and finished on the podium 11 times. It was only once that he qualify worse than fourth; at the <a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, he qualified 16th but nevertheless went on to win the wet-dry race,<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> finishing 16 seconds ahead of Hill,<a href="#cite_note-Foster_2024-32">[32]</a> with whom he had ferocious wheel-to-wheel racing and involved some crucial strategic calls.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> His bad qualifying was a result of a crash he had in the final free practice, and by the time his car was rebuilt, it had started to rain; this ended his 56-race streak of outqualifiyng his teammates that started in 1992, after he missed a gear in qualifying in Adelaide in 1991 and was outqualified by Nelson Piquet.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ferrari_(1996–2006)">Ferrari (1996–2006)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ferrari (1996–2006)">edit</a>]</div> In <a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a>, Schumacher joined Ferrari, a team that had last won the Drivers' Championship in <a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a> and the Constructors' Championship in <a href="/wiki/1983_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1983 Formula One World Championship">1983</a>, for a salary of $60 million over two years. He left Benetton a year before his contract with them expired; he later cited the team's damaging actions in 1994 as his reason for opting out of his deal.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> In 1997, Schumacher lured Benetton employees <a href="/wiki/Rory_Byrne" title="Rory Byrne">Rory Byrne</a> (designer) and <a href="/wiki/Ross_Brawn" title="Ross Brawn">Ross Brawn</a> (technical director) to Ferrari.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> Ferrari had previously come close to the championship in <a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a> and <a href="/wiki/1990_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1990 Formula One World Championship">1990</a>. The team had suffered a disastrous downturn in the early 1990s, partially as its famous <a href="/wiki/V12_engine" title="V12 engine">V12 engine</a> was no longer competitive against the smaller, lighter, and more fuel-efficient <a href="/wiki/V10" class="mw-redirect" title="V10">V10s</a> of its competitors. Various drivers, notably Alain Prost, had given the vehicles disparaging labels, such as "truck", "pig", and "accident waiting to happen".<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Furthermore, the poor performance of the Ferrari pit crews was considered a running joke.<a href="#cite_note-Sapa_2006-58">[58]</a> At the end of 1995, although the team had improved into a solid competitor, it was still considered inferior to front-running teams like Benetton and Williams.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> Schumacher declared the <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F310" title="Ferrari F310">Ferrari F310</a> good enough to win a championship,<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> although afterwards his teammate <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Irvine" title="Eddie Irvine">Eddie Irvine</a> labelled the F310 "an awful car", a "piece of junk", and "almost undriveable", while designer <a href="/wiki/John_Barnard" title="John Barnard">John Barnard</a> admitted that the car "wasn't very good".<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Irvine also later commented: "The '96 [Ferrari] car was a disaster and was nearly undriveable. Only someone of Michael Schumacher's ability − and maybe Senna – could have driven it."<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> During winter testing, Schumacher first drove a Ferrari, their 1995 <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_412_T2" title="Ferrari 412 T2">Ferrari 412 T2</a>, and was two seconds faster than former regulars Jean Alesi and <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Berger" title="Gerhard Berger">Gerhard Berger</a> had been.<a href="#cite_note-Benson_2016-62">[62]</a> Alesi and Berger were allowed to drive Schumacher's <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B195" title="Benetton B195">Benetton B195</a> with which he won the World Championship in 1995, and they could not believe how Schumacher had won with it, calling it "the ugly ducking" for being so ugly to drive and having many crashes.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> In a 1999 interview with his 1994 and 1995 World Championship rival Damon Hill, Schumacher recalled: "You remember when I left Benetton, and [Jean] Alesi and [Gerhard] Berger took their first steps in that Benetton? You remember how many crashes they had? ... I mean, that car was really unbelievable. Really difficult to drive. It was so edgy. But it was fast when you just drove it exactly on that edge. Now, though, there have been a lot of aerodynamic improvements to the cars and so the cars I have driven have been a lot more stable. And that applies to most of the cars today."<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1996–1999:_World_Championship_challenges_and_injury">1996–1999: World Championship challenges and injury</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 1996–1999: World Championship challenges and injury">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:23%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> "It was not a race. It was a demonstration of brilliance." </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style=""><a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a> about Schumacher at the <a href="/wiki/1996_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Spanish Grand Prix">1996 Spanish Grand Prix</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></cite> </div> In 1996, Schumacher finished third in the Drivers' Championship and helped Ferrari to second place in the Constructors' Championship ahead of his old team Benetton. During the season, the car had reliability problems; Schumacher did not finish in 7 of the 16 races. At the <a href="/wiki/1996_French_Grand_Prix" title="1996 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher took <a href="/wiki/Pole_position" title="Pole position">pole position</a> but suffered engine failure on the formation lap.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> He won three races, more than the team's total tally for the period from 1991 to 1995, despite a poor chassis.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> He took his first win for Ferrari at the <a href="/wiki/1996_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a>, where he lapped the entire field up to third place in the wet.<a href="#cite_note-The_Beginning_2006-3">[3]</a> After a bad start, which saw him dropping from third to sixth place,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> before taking the lead on lap 19, he consistently lapped five seconds faster than the rest of the field in the difficult conditions.<a href="#cite_note-Benson_2016-62">[62]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1996_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, he used well-timed pit stops to fend off Williams' <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> He also took first place at the <a href="/wiki/1996_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a> to win in front of the <a href="/wiki/Tifosi_(Formula_One)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tifosi (Formula One)">tifosi</a> (Ferrari fans).<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_1997.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3270" data-file-height="2132" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher celebrates a second-place finish at the <a href="/wiki/1997_German_Grand_Prix" title="1997 German Grand Prix">German Grand Prix</a> in 1997, the year he brought Ferrari to a Drivers' Championship challenge.</figcaption></figure> Schumacher and Villeneuve competed for the title in <a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a>, despite never sharing a podium and almost never battling directly on the track,<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> in what has been described as the sport's most dramatic and controversial season finale.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Villeneuve, driving the superior <a href="/wiki/Williams_FW19" title="Williams FW19">Williams FW19</a>, led the championship in the early part of the season.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> Schumacher first win of the season came at the wet <a href="/wiki/1997_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a>, in which he took a six-second lead after one lap.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> By mid-season, despite possibly driving not even the second-fastest car on the grid,<a href="#cite_note-Williams-Smith_2020-75">[75]</a> Schumacher had taken the championship lead, winning five races, and entered the season's finale (the <a href="/wiki/1997_European_Grand_Prix" title="1997 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Jerez_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerez circuit">Jerez circuit</a>) with a one-point advantage.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> In qualifying, Schumacher set the same fastest lap as Villeneuve and Heinz-Harald Frentzen. He started in second position as Villeneuve set his fastest lap first but was able to jump him at the start.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Towards the end of the race, Schumacher's Ferrari developed a coolant leak and loss of performance indicating he might not finish the race.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> As Villeneuve approached to pass his rival on lap 48, Schumacher turned in on him but retired from the race. Villeneuve went on and scored four points to take the championship. Despite public outcry, the race stewards did not initially award any penalty, as they had deemed it a racing incident;<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> two weeks after the race, in an unprecedented move,<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Schumacher was disqualified from the entire 1997 Drivers' Championship after an FIA disciplinary hearing found that his "manoeuvre was an instinctive reaction and although deliberate not made with malice or premeditation, it was a serious error."<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-FIA_1997-83">[83]</a> Initially feeling wronged, Schumacher accepted the decision and admitted having made a mistake,<a href="#cite_note-GrandPrix.com_1997-47">[47]</a> upon seeing the footage when he got out of the car and adrenaline had worn off.<a href="#cite_note-Williams-Smith_2020-75">[75]</a> His actions were widely condemned in British, German, and Italian newspapers.<a href="#cite_note-GrandPrix.com_1997-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-Molinaro_2006-48">[48]</a> Another view is that Villeneuve went into the corner too fast; without Schumacher turning into him, he would have overshot the turn and ended up in the gravel.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> In later years, Villeneuve himself admitted that he "would never have made that corner without [Schumacher's] push", and Schumacher stated in 2009 that if he could have his career over again, he would "do some things differently", citing Jerez 1997 as something that he would have changed in his career.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg/220px-Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg/330px-Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg/440px-Schumacher_and_Coulthard_in_the_1998_British_Grand_Prix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="775" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher battles with <a href="/wiki/David_Coulthard" title="David Coulthard">David Coulthard</a> in 1998 at the <a href="/wiki/1998_British_Grand_Prix" title="1998 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>. For the second consecutive year, Schumacher lost out the World Championship at the last race.</figcaption></figure> In <a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a>, Finnish driver Mika Häkkinen became Schumacher's main title rival. Driving the superior <a href="/wiki/McLaren_MP4/13" title="McLaren MP4/13">McLaren MP4/13</a>, Häkkinen won the first two races of the season, gaining a 16-point advantage over Schumacher, who then won the <a href="/wiki/1998_Argentine_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Argentine Grand Prix">Argentine Grand Prix</a>. With the Ferrari improving significantly in the second half of the season, Schumacher took six victories and had five other podium finishes.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> One of his victories was at the <a href="/wiki/1998_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a>, a track where overtaking is difficult and that favoured McLaren;<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher drove 19 consecutive qualifying-like laps to make Ross Brawn's alternative three-stop strategy work and to go from third to first place.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Brawn had told him: "Michael, you have 19 laps to pull out 25 seconds. We need 19 qualifying laps from you."<a href="#cite_note-Foster_2024-32">[32]</a> Schumacher ultimately came nine seconds ahead of <a href="/wiki/David_Coulthard" title="David Coulthard">David Coulthard</a>.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Häkkinen, who started on pole, achieved only a point due to reliability issues.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> Ferrari took a <a href="/wiki/1%E2%80%932_finish_(motorsport)" class="mw-redirect" title="1–2 finish (motorsport)">1–2 finish</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1998_French_Grand_Prix" title="1998 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>, the first Ferrari 1–2 finish since 1990,<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> and at the <a href="/wiki/1998_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> which tied Schumacher with Häkkinen for the lead of the Drivers' Championship with 80 points.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> There were two controversies during the 1998 season. At the <a href="/wiki/1998_British_Grand_Prix" title="1998 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher was leading on the last lap when he turned into the pit lane, crossed the start-finish line, and stopped to serve his <a href="/wiki/Ten-second_stop-go_penalty" class="mw-redirect" title="Ten-second stop-go penalty">ten-second stop-go penalty</a>, which was a result of overtaking the lapped car of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Wurz" title="Alexander Wurz">Alexander Wurz</a> during a <a href="/wiki/Safety_car" title="Safety car">safety car</a> period. There was some doubt whether this counted as serving the penalty; because he had crossed the finish line when he came into the pit lane,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> the win was valid.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> The FIA rescinded the penalty due to taking 31 minutes, rather than within the 25 minutes limit, and rejected McLaren's protest.<a href="#cite_note-Foster_2024-32">[32]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/1998_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher was leading the race by 40 seconds in heavy spray but collided with Coulthard's McLaren when the Scot, a lap down, slowed on the racing line in poor visibility to let Schumacher past. His Ferrari lost a wheel but could return to the pits, although he was forced to retire. Schumacher leaped out of his car and headed to McLaren's garage in an infuriated manner and accused Coulthard of "trying to kill" him. Coulthard admitted five years later that the accident had been his mistake.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> From a possible three-point lead, Schumacher was still seven points behind Häkkinen. Heading into the final race, the <a href="/wiki/1998_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a>, Häkkinen held a four-point advantage over Schumacher, who started on pole but stalled and caused the start to be aborted, which meant he had to start from the back of the field. He made a comeback up to third but retired after hitting debris from an accident.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> Häkkinen won the Drivers' Championship by winning the final two races despite Schumacher being the polesitter both times,<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> continuing Ferrari's longest World Championship drought.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a>, Schumacher's efforts helped Ferrari win the Constructors' Championship, the team's first title since 1983. He lost his chance to win the Drivers' Championship at the <a href="/wiki/1999_British_Grand_Prix" title="1999 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a> at the high-speed Stowe Corner; his car's rear brake failed, sending him off the track into the barriers and resulting in a broken leg.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> During his 98-day absence, he was replaced by Finnish driver <a href="/wiki/Mika_Salo" title="Mika Salo">Mika Salo</a>. About his return, Schumacher's Eddie Irvine teammate recalled: "It was amazing. I remember me and Mika Salo were testing at Mugello, which is one of the hardest circuits in the world – and he [Schumacher] hadn't driven for eight months. He got in the car and within a lap he was a tenth or two tenths slower than I was. How do you do that? And then of course a couple of laps later he's half a second quicker and <a href="/wiki/1%E2%80%932_finish_(motorsport)" class="mw-redirect" title="1–2 finish (motorsport)">–</a> it's just impossible. It's really really annoying, but it was an honour to be able to see his <a href="/wiki/Telemetry" title="Telemetry">telemetry</a> and see the things he could do with a car."<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> After missing six races, he made his return at the inaugural <a href="/wiki/1999_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Malaysian Grand Prix">Malaysian Grand Prix</a>, qualifying in pole position with his career's greatest pole margin, with his time faster than Eddie Irvine by almost a second.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> He then assumed the role of second driver, helping Irvine to victory and assisting his teammate's bid to win the Drivers' Championship for Ferrari,<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> with Irvine leading the championship by one point.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> About Schumacher's role, Irvine stated: "He is not only the best driver in the world, he is also the best number two in the world."<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> In the last race of the season, the <a href="/wiki/1999_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a>, Häkkinen won his second consecutive title after he beat him off the line. Schumacher later said that Häkkinen was "the best opponent I've had" and the one he respected the most.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2000–2004:_Five_consecutive_World_Championships">2000–2004: Five consecutive World Championships</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2000–2004: Five consecutive World Championships">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher,_Ferrari_F2001_(8968595731)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Michael_Schumacher%2C_Ferrari_F2001_%288968595731%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher%2C_Ferrari_F2001_%288968595731%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Michael_Schumacher%2C_Ferrari_F2001_%288968595731%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher%2C_Ferrari_F2001_%288968595731%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Michael_Schumacher%2C_Ferrari_F2001_%288968595731%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher%2C_Ferrari_F2001_%288968595731%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher driving for Ferrari in 2001 at the <a href="/wiki/2001_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a>. The year prior, he had won Ferrari's first Drivers' Championship since 1979.</figcaption></figure> In <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>, Schumacher won his third Drivers' Championship, his first with Ferrari, after a year-long battle with Häkkinen. Schumacher won the first three races of the season and five of the first eight. Midway through the year, Schumacher's chances suffered with three consecutive non-finishes, allowing Häkkinen to close the gap in the standings.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2000_German_Grand_Prix" title="2000 German Grand Prix">German Grand Prix</a> qualifying session, which was largely decided in the opening 10 minutes of semi-dry weather, Schumacher was able to improve his time in the final seconds and qualified second. In the race, he retired after crashing out at the start, as his new teammate <a href="/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a> took his maiden win from 18th.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Häkkinen then took another two victories, before Schumacher won at the <a href="/wiki/2000_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>, his 41st career win.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> At the post-race press conference, after equalling the number of wins won by his idol Ayrton Senna, Schumacher broke into tears.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> The championship fight came down to the penultimate race of the season, the <a href="/wiki/2000_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a>. Starting from pole position, Schumacher lost the lead to Häkkinen at the start.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> After his second pit stop, Schumacher came out ahead of Häkkinen and went on to win the race and the Drivers' Championship;<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> he later described it as the fight of his life.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> Although Schumacher won more than twice as many Grands Prix as Häkkinen, <a href="/wiki/BBC_Sport" title="BBC Sport">BBC Sport</a> journalist Andrew Benson stated that "the challenge from Mika Hakkinen and McLaren-Mercedes was far stronger than the raw statistics suggest" and that the <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Newey" title="Adrian Newey">Adrian Newey</a>-designed McLaren was "the fastest car in F1 for the third straight year". Benson also hailed Schumacher as "unquestionably the greatest driver of his era".<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> In <a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a>, Schumacher took his fourth Drivers' title. Four other drivers won races but none sustained a season-long challenge for the championship.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> Schumacher scored a record-tying nine wins and clinched the World Championship with four races yet to run. He finished the championship with 123 points, 58 ahead of runner-up Coulthard. Season highlights included the <a href="/wiki/2001_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a>, where he won after Häkkinen retired on the last lap due to his car's engine blowing up leading Schumacher to say he was sorry for him and that they had been "bloody lucky";<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> <a href="/wiki/2001_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a>, where Schumacher finished second to his brother <a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf</a>, thus scoring the first-ever 1–2 finish by brothers in Formula One;<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2001_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, in which Schumacher scored his 52nd career win, breaking Alain Prost's record for most career wins that had stood since 1993.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mschumacher_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Mschumacher_2002.jpg/220px-Mschumacher_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Mschumacher_2002.jpg/330px-Mschumacher_2002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Mschumacher_2002.jpg/440px-Mschumacher_2002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="453" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher driving the <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2002" title="Ferrari F2002">Ferrari F2002</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2002_French_Grand_Prix" title="2002 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>. It was at this race that he clinched the <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a> Drivers' Championship, setting the record for the fewest races in locking up the title.</figcaption></figure> In <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a>, Schumacher retained his Drivers' Championship. In winning the Drivers' Championship, he equalled the record set by <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">Juan Manuel Fangio</a> of five World Championships. Ferrari won 15 out of 17 races, and Schumacher won the title with six races remaining in the season, which is still the earliest point in the season for a driver to be crowned World Champion.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> Schumacher broke his own record, shared with Nigel Mansell, of nine race wins in a season, by winning 11 times and finishing every race on the podium. He finished with 144 points, a record-breaking 67 points ahead of the runner-up, his teammate Barrichello. This pair finished nine of the 17 races in the first two places.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> During the 2002 season, there was some controversy at the <a href="/wiki/2002_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Austrian Grand Prix">Austrian Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> where Barrichello was leading but in the final metres of the race, under <a href="/wiki/Team_orders" title="Team orders">team orders</a>, slowed down to allow Schumacher to win the race.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2002-127">[127]</a> Although the switching of positions did not break any actual sporting or technical regulation,<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> as Ferrari did the same at the <a href="/wiki/2001_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Austrian Grand Prix">Austrian Grand Prix</a> the previous year where Schumacher finishe second and Barrichello third,<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> it angered fans and it was claimed that the team's actions showed a lack of sportsmanship and respect to the spectators. Many argued that Schumacher did not need to be given wins in only the sixth race of the season, which he would have won anyway, a view also shared by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Todt" title="Jean Todt">Jean Todt</a> and Ross Brawn in retrospect,<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> particularly given that he had already won four of the previous five Grands Prix, and that Barrichello had dominated the race weekend up to that point. At the podium ceremony, Schumacher pushed Barrichello onto the top step,<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2002-127">[127]</a> and the Ferrari team incurred a $1 million fine for this disturbance.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Schumacher vowed to pay back Barrichello, and later that same year returned the favour in several races to help him finish second in the standings.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2002 United States Grand Prix">United States Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher returned the favour,<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> by giving Barrichello the win by 0.011 seconds,<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> the second-closest margin on the finishing line in Formula One history in a failed <a href="/wiki/Dead_heat" title="Dead heat">dead heat</a> finish.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> In an unplanned finish,<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> Schumacher's explanation varied between it being him "returning the favour" for Austria, or trying to engineer a <a href="/wiki/Formation_finish" title="Formation finish">formation finish</a>—a feat derided as near-impossible in a sport where timings are taken to within a thousandth of a second.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> After the end of the season, the FIA banned "team orders which interfere with the race result";<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> the ban was lifted for the 2011 season because the ruling was difficult to enforce.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_Ferrari_2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2835" data-file-height="1890" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher at the <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_Motor_Speedway" title="Indianapolis Motor Speedway">Indianapolis Motor Speedway</a> in 2004, where he won the <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2004 United States Grand Prix">United States Grand Prix</a>. 2004 would be the last of his seven Drivers' Championships (a record shared with <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> since 2020), five of which were won consecutively from 2000 to 2004.</figcaption></figure> Schumacher broke Fangio's 46-year record of five Drivers' Championships by winning the drivers' title for the sixth time in <a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a>, after a closely contested battle with his main rivals, which was also a result of lobbying regarding the Michelin tyres.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Before the season started, the FIA introduced new regulations and a new <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Championship_points_scoring_systems" title="List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems">points system</a> to make the championship more open.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> The biggest competition came from the McLaren-Mercedes and Williams-<a href="/wiki/BMW" title="BMW">BMW</a> teams. In the first race, Schumacher was run off track, and he was involved in collisions in the following two.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> He fell 16 points behind McLaren's <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> Despite the death of his mother Elisabeth just hours before the race,<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> Schumacher won the <a href="/wiki/2003_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2003 San Marino Grand Prix">San Marino Grand Prix</a> despite losing the first position going into turn one.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> He also won the next two races and closed within two points of Räikkönen. Aside from Schumacher's victory at the <a href="/wiki/2003_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a> and Barrichello's victory at the <a href="/wiki/2003_British_Grand_Prix" title="2003 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>, the mid-season was dominated by Williams drivers Ralf Schumacher and <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Montoya" title="Juan Pablo Montoya">Juan Pablo Montoya</a>, who each claimed two victories. After the <a href="/wiki/2003_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher led Montoya and Räikkönen by only one and two points, respectively. Ahead of the next race, the FIA announced changes to the way tyre widths were to be measured: this forced <a href="/wiki/Michelin" title="Michelin">Michelin</a>, supplier to Williams and McLaren among others, to rapidly redesign their tyres before the <a href="/wiki/2003_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> Schumacher, running on <a href="/wiki/Bridgestone" title="Bridgestone">Bridgestone</a> tyres, won the next two races. After Montoya was penalised in the <a href="/wiki/2003_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2003 United States Grand Prix">United States Grand Prix</a>, only Schumacher and Räikkönen remained in contention for the title. At the final round, the <a href="/wiki/2003_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher needed only one point whilst Räikkönen needed to win. By finishing the race in eighth place, Schumacher took one point and assured his sixth Drivers' title, ending the season two points ahead of Räikkönen.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> In <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a>, Schumacher won a record 12 of the first 13 races of the season,<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> including the inaugural <a href="/wiki/2004_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Bahrain Grand Prix">Bahrain Grand Prix</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2004_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> only failing to finish in Monaco after an accident with Montoya during a safety car period.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> In August 2004, Schumacher's win at the <a href="/wiki/2004_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a> contributed to Ferrari's sixth consecutive Constructors' Championship, and he later clinched a seventh Drivers' Championship at the <a href="/wiki/2004_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> Earlier in July at the <a href="/wiki/2004_French_Grand_Prix" title="2004 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher beat polesitter <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">Fernando Alonso</a> with a four-stop strategy.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> He finished the season with a record 148 points, 34 points ahead of the runner-up Barrichello, and set a new record of 13 race wins out of a possible 18, surpassing his previous best of 11 wins from the 2002 season.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> Between 2000 and 2004, Schumacher achieved five Drivers' Championships, 48 wins, and almost all Formula One records.<a href="#cite_note-Jeffries_2023-169">[169]</a> With his fifth Drivers' Championship in a row, he also broke Fangio's record of consecutive titles that had stood for nearly fifty years.<a href="#cite_note-Bitannica_2024-170">[170]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2005–2006:_Regulation_changes_and_first_retirement">2005–2006: Regulation changes and first retirement</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 2005–2006: Regulation changes and first retirement">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg/220px-Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg/330px-Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg/440px-Lap4_Canada2005_McLaren_and_Ferrari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1607" data-file-height="473" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher battling with <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a> in 2005 during the <a href="/wiki/2005_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a>. Due to rule changes, he achieved only one win that year.</figcaption></figure> Rule changes for the <a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a> season required tyres to last an entire race,<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> tipping the overall advantage to teams using Michelins over teams like Ferrari that relied on Bridgestone tyres.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> The rule changes were partly in an effort to dent Ferrari's dominance and make the series more interesting.<a href="#cite_note-Sapa_2006-58">[58]</a> The most notable moment of the early season for Schumacher was his battle with <a href="/wiki/Renault_R25" title="Renault R25">Renault R25</a> driver Fernando Alonso at the <a href="/wiki/2005_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2005 San Marino Grand Prix">San Marino Grand Prix</a>, where he started 13th and finished only 0.2 seconds behind Alonso.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a><a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> Less than halfway through the season, Schumacher stated: "I don't think I can count myself in this battle any more. It was like trying to fight with a blunted weapon. If your weapons are weak you don't have a chance."<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> Schumacher's sole win in 2005 came at the <a href="/wiki/2005_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2005 United States Grand Prix">United States Grand Prix</a> in a 1–2 finish with Rubens Barrichello.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> Before that race, the Michelin tyres were found to have significant safety issues. When no compromise between the teams and the FIA could be reached, all but the three teams using Bridgestone tyres dropped out of the race after the formation lap, leaving only six drivers on the grid.<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> Schumacher retired in 6 of the 19 races, and finished the season in third with 62 points, fewer than half the points of World Champion Alonso.<a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_2006_Brazil_last_overtaking_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Michael_Schumacher_2006_Brazil_last_overtaking_cropped.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_2006_Brazil_last_overtaking_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Michael_Schumacher_2006_Brazil_last_overtaking_cropped.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_2006_Brazil_last_overtaking_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Michael_Schumacher_2006_Brazil_last_overtaking_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="261" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher overtakes <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a> for fourth with three laps to go of the <a href="/wiki/2006_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Brazilian Grand Prix">Brazilian Grand Prix</a>, in what was the last race of a competitive 2006 season and his final race for three years, having dropped to 19th early on.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a> became the last season of Schumacher's Ferrari career. After three races, Schumacher had just 11 points and was already 17 points behind Alonso.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> He won the following two races; his pole position at <a href="/wiki/2006_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2006 San Marino Grand Prix">San Marino Grand Prix</a> was his 66th, breaking Ayrton Senna's 12-year-old record,<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> which was described as perhaps the greatest record that stood in the sport,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> and was a reversal of the 2005 race.<a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> Schumacher was stripped of pole position at the <a href="/wiki/2006_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a> and started the race at the back of the grid, as he stopped his car and blocked part of the circuit while Alonso was on his qualifying lap;<a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> he still managed to work his way up to fifth place on the notoriously cramped Monaco circuit.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> Before the <a href="/wiki/2006_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Turkish Grand Prix">Turkish Grand Prix</a>, the fourteenth race of the season, the FIA banned Renault's mass damper, with the superior <a href="/wiki/Renault_R26" title="Renault R26">Renault R26</a> suddenly no longer as competitive.<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> By the <a href="/wiki/2006_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a>, the ninth race of the season, Schumacher was 25 points behind Alonso;<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a><a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> he then won the following three races, including at Hockenheim, to reduce his disadvantage to 11,<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a> and to 10 by Turkey.<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> Since Canada, Ferrari won six out of seven races, including at <a href="/wiki/Monza_Circuit" title="Monza Circuit">Monza</a>, with Schumacher winning in five of them.<a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a> After further victories at the <a href="/wiki/2006_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>, where he announced his retirement at the end of the season, and at the <a href="/wiki/2006_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Chinese Grand Prix">Chinese Grand Prix</a>, in what would be his 91th and final career win,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher led in the championship standings for the first time during the season.<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> After his win in Italy, Ferrari issued a press release stating that Schumacher would retire from racing at the end of the 2006 season but would continue working for the team.<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> The tifosi and the Italian press, who did not always take to Schumacher's relatively cold public persona, displayed an affectionate response after he announced his retirement.<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg/220px-Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg/330px-Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg/440px-Thanks_Michael_2006_Brazil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1996" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>BMW Sauber with "Thanks Michael" messages towards Schumacher on the back of their cars. He and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sauber" title="Peter Sauber">Peter Sauber</a> had worked together in sports cars before entering Formula One in 1992.</figcaption></figure> After qualifying second, Schumacher led the <a href="/wiki/2006_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a> in what could have seen him heading into the season finale with two points ahead of Alonso. With only 16 laps to go, his car suffered an engine failure for the first time since the <a href="/wiki/2000_French_Grand_Prix" title="2000 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>, ending a 58-race sequence without a mechanical retirement,<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> handing Alonso the victory.<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a><a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a> He also conceded the title;<a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a> to win the Drivers' Championship, Schumacher would have had to win the final race and Alonso had to fail to score any point, and he did not wish to win the title like that.<a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a> During the pre-race ceremonies of the season's last race, the <a href="/wiki/2006_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Brazilian Grand Prix">Brazilian Grand Prix</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> player <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a> presented a trophy to Schumacher for his achievements in Formula One.<a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a> A fuel pressure problem prevented Schumacher from completing a single lap during the third qualifying session, forcing him to start the race in tenth position.<a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> Early in the race, Schumacher moved up to sixth place but suffered a puncture caused by the front wing of <a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Fisichella" title="Giancarlo Fisichella">Giancarlo Fisichella</a>'s Renault.<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a><a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> Schumacher fell to 19th place, 70 seconds behind teammate and race leader <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Massa" title="Felipe Massa">Felipe Massa</a>. Schumacher recovered and overtook both Fisichella and Räikkönen, his successor at Ferrari following his retirement,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> to secure fourth place. His performance was praised, as he had the pace to win the race by a lap,<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> and was variously classified in the press as "heroic",<a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a> an "utterly breath-taking drive",<a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a> and a "performance that ... sums up his career".<a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a> During the following weeks, Schumacher, Brawn, Byrne, and Todt were credited for turning the struggling Ferrari team into the most successful team in Formula One history,<a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a> with Schumacher scoring 72 Grand Prix wins at Ferrari and winning five consecutive Drivers' titles.<a href="#cite_note-Autosport_2009-218">[218]</a> Three-time World Champion <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a> believed the transformation of the Ferrari team was Schumacher's greatest feat.<a href="#cite_note-BBCOct2006-219">[219]</a> During his time at the team, Schumacher became the byword for Formula One and <a href="/wiki/Motorsport" title="Motorsport">motorsports</a> in general.<a href="#cite_note-Walfisz_2023-9">[9]</a> At the end of 2006, Schumacher's 91 wins were 40 more than Alain Prost, who was his nearest rival.<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> Schumacher held at least thirty-one records, including for most championship titles (7), consecutive titles (5), race victories (91), consecutive wins 7 (2004), wins with one team (72, Ferrari), wins at same Grand Prix (8, France), wins at different Grands Prix (20), time between first and last wins (14 years, 1 month, and 2 days), second places (43), podiums (154), consecutive podium finishes (19, 2001–2002), points finishes (190), laps leading (4.741, or 22,155 km), pole positions (68), front row starts (115), fastest laps (76), doubles (pole and win, 40), <a href="/wiki/Hat-trick_(Formula_One)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hat-trick (Formula One)">hat-tricks</a> (pole, fastest lap, and win, 22), championship points (1,369), consecutive race finishes (24, 2001–2003), consecutive points finishes (24),<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a> points in a season for the runner-up (121 out of 180, 2006), wins in a season for the runner-up (7, 2006), races for same car and engine builder (180, Ferrari), wins at <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_Motor_Speedway" title="Indianapolis Motor Speedway">Indianapolis</a> (5), wins at Monza (5), wins in a season (13, 2004), fastest laps in a season (10, 2004), points scored in a season (148, 2004), podium finishes in a season (17, 2002), championship won with most races left (6, 2002), and consecutive years with a win (15).<a href="#cite_note-Historic_Racing_2007-222">[222]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2007–2009:_New_roles_at_Ferrari,_motorcycle_racing_and_injury">2007–2009: New roles at Ferrari, motorcycle racing and injury</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 2007–2009: New roles at Ferrari, motorcycle racing and injury">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schumacher_test.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Schumacher_test.jpg/220px-Schumacher_test.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Schumacher_test.jpg/330px-Schumacher_test.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Schumacher_test.jpg/440px-Schumacher_test.jpg 2x" data-file-width="527" data-file-height="233" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher at Finali Mondiali celebrations in the <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2007" title="Ferrari F2007">Ferrari F2007</a>. It is the last Ferrari to have won the Driver's Championship since Schumacher.</figcaption></figure> During the <a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a> season, Schumacher acted as Ferrari's adviser and Jean Todt's super assistant.<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a> Schumacher also helped Ferrari with their development programme at the Jerez circuit. He focused on testing electronics and tyres for the <a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a> During 2008, Schumacher also competed in <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_racing" title="Motorcycle racing">motorcycle racing</a> in the <a href="/wiki/IDM_Superbike" class="mw-redirect" title="IDM Superbike">IDM Superbike</a> series. At a Superbike cup race at the <a href="/wiki/Pann%C3%B3nia-Ring" title="Pannónia-Ring">Pannónia-Ring</a>, Schumacher finished third out of twenty-seven—behind professional motorcycle racers <a href="/wiki/Martin_Bauer_(motorcyclist)" title="Martin Bauer (motorcyclist)">Martin Bauer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Meklau" title="Andreas Meklau">Andreas Meklau</a>—riding a <a href="/wiki/Honda_CBR1000RR" title="Honda CBR1000RR">Honda CBR1000RR</a>.<a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2009_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2009 Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a> on 25 July 2009, Ferrari's Felipe Massa was seriously injured after being struck by a suspension spring during qualifying. Ferrari announced that they planned to draft in Schumacher for the <a href="/wiki/2009_European_Grand_Prix" title="2009 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a> and subsequent Grands Prix until Massa was able to race again.<a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a> Schumacher tested a modified <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2007" title="Ferrari F2007">Ferrari F2007</a> to prepare himself as he had been unable to test the <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F60" title="Ferrari F60">Ferrari F60</a> due to testing restrictions.<a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a> Ferrari appealed for special permission for Schumacher to test in a <a href="/wiki/2009_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2009 Formula One World Championship">2009</a> season spec car; Williams, <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Toro_Rosso" title="Scuderia Toro Rosso">Toro Rosso</a> were against this test.<a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a><a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> In the end, Schumacher was forced to call off his return due to the severity of the neck injury he had received in a <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle" title="Motorcycle">motorcycle</a> accident earlier in the year.<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a><a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a> Instead, Massa's place was first filled by <a href="/wiki/Luca_Badoer" title="Luca Badoer">Luca Badoer</a> and later on by Fisichella.<a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a><a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a> Schumacher described this aborted return to Formula One as his "toughest moment".<a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mercedes_(2010–2012)">Mercedes (2010–2012)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Mercedes (2010–2012)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:23%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> "He played a crucial role when we re-joined F1 and was one of the people who laid the foundation for our future success. We're extremely grateful for everything he did for us." </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style="">Mercedes' team principal <a href="/wiki/Toto_Wolff" title="Toto Wolff">Toto Wolff</a> about Schumacher's influence on the Mercedes team<a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a></cite> </div> In December 2009, Schumacher announced his return to Formula One for the <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a> season alongside fellow German driver and 24-years-old <a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">Nico Rosberg</a> in the new Mercedes GP team.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2009-237">[237]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2009_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2009 Formula One World Championship">2009</a> season had ended with <a href="/wiki/Brawn_GP" title="Brawn GP">Brawn GP</a> (taking over from <a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a>) winning both titles,<a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a> after winning six of the first seven races.<a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a> For the 2010 season, Mercedes returned to the sport as a constructor for the first time since 1955, and Schumacher rejoined team principal Ross Brawn, who was behind all of his seven World Championships.<a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a> Schumacher stated that his preparations to replace the injured Massa had initiated a renewed interest in Formula One, which, combined with the opportunity to fulfil a long-held ambition to drive for Mercedes and to be working again with team principal Ross Brawn, led Schumacher to accept the offer once he was passed fit.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2009-237">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a> Speaking to the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>, Schumacher said: "I want to have fun out there and I feel as fresh as ever. I've recharged myself after a three-year break. The challenge is what I look for – I want to know it."<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher signed a three-year contract, reportedly worth £20 million.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2009-237">[237]</a> Schumacher's comeback was the most high profile in Formula One since <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a> came out of a two-year retirement for the <a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a> season to race for McLaren and went on to win a third world title in <a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a>. He turned 41 in 2010, the same age Nigel Mansell won the 1994 Australian Grand Prix after having stepped in as a substitute following the death of Ayrton Senna,<a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a> and his prospects with Mercedes were compared with Nigel Mansell, who had won a title at 39 and last competed aged 41; Damon Hill, who competed his final season at 39;<a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a> and Juan Manuel Fangio, Formula One's oldest champion who was 46 when he won his fifth title.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2009-237">[237]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2010:_Return_from_retirement">2010: Return from retirement</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 2010: Return from retirement">edit</a>]</div> After having impressed in the free practices, Schumacher finished sixth in the first race of the season at the <a href="/wiki/2010_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Bahrain Grand Prix">Bahrain Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a> 1,239 days after his previous Formula One race.<a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a> He finished behind teammate Nico Rosberg in each of the first four qualifying sessions and races; former driver <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a> suggested that Schumacher might be "past it".<a href="#cite_note-246">[246]</a> Several other former Formula One drivers thought otherwise, including former rival Damon Hill, who warned "you should never write Schumacher off".<a href="#cite_note-247">[247]</a> GrandPrix.com identified the inherent <a href="/wiki/Understeer_and_oversteer" title="Understeer and oversteer">understeer</a> of the Mercedes car, exacerbated by the narrower front tyres introduced for the 2010 season, as contributing to Schumacher's difficulties.<a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a> would later claim that Mercedes's car was designed for him, as he would initially drive for the team, and that their differing driving styles may have contributed to Schumacher's difficulties.<a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a> Mercedes upgraded their car for the <a href="/wiki/2010_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a> where Schumacher finished fourth.<a href="#cite_note-250">[250]</a><a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2010_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher finished sixth after passing Ferrari's Fernando Alonso on the final corner before the finish line when the safety car returned to the pits. Mercedes held that "the combination of the race control messages 'Safety Car in this lap' and 'Track Clear' and the green flags and lights shown by the marshals after safety car line one indicated that the race was not finishing under the safety car and all drivers were free to race."<a href="#cite_note-252">[252]</a> An FIA investigation found Schumacher guilty of breaching safety car regulations and awarded him a 20-seconds penalty, dropping him to 12th.<a href="#cite_note-253">[253]</a> In doing so, the FIA sought to clarify the regulations post-race, as the new and old rules appeared to be in conflict.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2010_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Turkish Grand Prix">Turkish Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher qualified fifth and finished fourth in the race, both his best results since his return.<a href="#cite_note-254">[254]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hill_2010-255">[255]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2010_European_Grand_Prix" title="2010 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a> in Valencia, Schumacher finished 15th, the lowest recorded finish in his career.<a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2010_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a>, Rubens Barrichello attempted to pass Schumacher down the inside on the main straight. Schumacher closed the inside line to force Barrichello onto the outside; Barrichello persisted on the inside at 180 mph (290 km/h) despite the close proximity of a concrete wall and Schumacher leaving him only inches to spare.<a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[258]</a><a href="#cite_note-259">[259]</a> Schumacher, who finished 12th,<a href="#cite_note-260">[260]</a><a href="#cite_note-261">[261]</a> was found guilty of dangerous driving and was demoted ten places on the grid for the following race, the <a href="/wiki/2010_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a> where he finished seventh despite starting 21st after his grid penalty.<a href="#cite_note-263">[263]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2010_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">Abu Dhabi Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher was involved in a major accident on the first lap, after <a href="/wiki/Vitantonio_Liuzzi" title="Vitantonio Liuzzi">Vitantonio Liuzzi</a>'s car collided with Schumacher's, barely missing his head.<a href="#cite_note-264">[264]</a><a href="#cite_note-265">[265]</a> Schumacher finished the season in ninth place with 72 points.<a href="#cite_note-266">[266]</a><a href="#cite_note-267">[267]</a><a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a> For the first time since 1991, Schumacher finished a year without a win, pole position, podium, or fastest lap.<a href="#cite_note-Hill_2010-255">[255]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2011–2012:_Final_podium_and_second_retirement">2011–2012: Final podium and second retirement</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2011–2012: Final podium and second retirement">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg/220px-2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg/330px-2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg/440px-2011_Canadian_GP_Friday_18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3822" data-file-height="2548" /></a><figcaption>In 2011, Schumacher finished fourth in the <a href="/wiki/2011_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a>. It was his best result for the season.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG/220px-Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG/330px-Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG/440px-Michael_Schumacher_pole_lap_monaco_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2600" data-file-height="1625" /></a><figcaption>In 2012, Schumacher qualified fastest at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a>, for the first time since 2006.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher,_United_States_Grand_Prix,_Austin_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Michael_Schumacher%2C_United_States_Grand_Prix%2C_Austin_2012.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher%2C_United_States_Grand_Prix%2C_Austin_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Michael_Schumacher%2C_United_States_Grand_Prix%2C_Austin_2012.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher%2C_United_States_Grand_Prix%2C_Austin_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Michael_Schumacher%2C_United_States_Grand_Prix%2C_Austin_2012.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher%2C_United_States_Grand_Prix%2C_Austin_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1263" data-file-height="842" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher at the <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2012 United States Grand Prix">United States Grand Prix</a> in 2012. It was his penultimate career race.</figcaption></figure> After starting the <a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a> season with a retirement,<a href="#cite_note-269">[269]</a><a href="#cite_note-270">[270]</a> Schumacher's first points were scored at the <a href="/wiki/2011_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Malaysian Grand Prix">Malaysian Grand Prix</a> where he finished ninth;<a href="#cite_note-271">[271]</a> Schumacher later came sixth in Spain,<a href="#cite_note-272">[272]</a> and he took fourth place at the <a href="/wiki/2011_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-273">[273]</a><a href="#cite_note-274">[274]</a><a href="#cite_note-275">[275]</a> after running as high as second in a wet race;<a href="#cite_note-276">[276]</a> his Canadian race was seen at the time as his most convincing performance since he came out of retirement.<a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a> Despite starting last at the <a href="/wiki/2011_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-278">[278]</a> twenty years after his debut,<a href="#cite_note-279">[279]</a><a href="#cite_note-280">[280]</a> Schumacher finished fifth.<a href="#cite_note-281">[281]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2011_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a> saw Schumacher lead three laps during the race, marking the first time he had led a race since 2006.<a href="#cite_note-282">[282]</a> In doing so, he became the oldest driver to lead a race since <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">Jack Brabham</a> in 1970.<a href="#cite_note-ABCgreatest-283">[283]</a> Schumacher finished the season in eighth place in the Drivers' Championship, with 76 points.<a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a><a href="#cite_note-285">[285]</a><a href="#cite_note-286">[286]</a> Schumacher was again partnered by Nico Rosberg at Mercedes for the <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-287">[287]</a> After qualifying fourth in what was his best qualifying since his return,<a href="#cite_note-288">[288]</a> he retired from the season's inaugural <a href="/wiki/2012_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Australian Grand Prix">Australian Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-289">[289]</a> and scored a point in the second round at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Malaysian Grand Prix">Malaysian Grand Prix</a> with intermittent rain,<a href="#cite_note-290">[290]</a><a href="#cite_note-291">[291]</a><a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a> after qualifying third.<a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2012_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Chinese Grand Prix">Chinese Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher started on the front row but retired due to a loose wheel after a mechanic's error during a pit stop.<a href="#cite_note-294">[294]</a> After causing a collision with <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Senna" title="Bruno Senna">Bruno Senna</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a>,<a href="#cite_note-295">[295]</a> Schumacher received a five-place grid penalty for the <a href="/wiki/2012_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-296">[296]</a> Twenty-one years into his career,<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher was fastest in qualifying in Monaco but started sixth owing to his penalty.<a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a> He later retired from seventh place in the race.<a href="#cite_note-298">[298]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2012_European_Grand_Prix" title="2012 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher finished third, his only podium finish since his return to Formula One.<a href="#cite_note-299">[299]</a> At 43 years and 173 days, he became the oldest driver to achieve a podium since 1970, when <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">Jack Brabham</a> achieved second-place finish at the <a href="/wiki/1970_British_Grand_Prix" title="1970 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-300">[300]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2012_German_Grand_Prix" title="2012 German Grand Prix">German Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher set the fastest lap for the 77th time in his career.<a href="#cite_note-301">[301]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2012_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher became the second driver in history (after Rubens Barrichello) to race in 300 Grands Prix;<a href="#cite_note-302">[302]</a><a href="#cite_note-303">[303]</a> he took seventh place after starting 13th.<a href="#cite_note-304">[304]</a> Schumacher's indecision over his future plans led to him being replaced by <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> at Mercedes for the <a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2013 Formula One World Championship">2013</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-305">[305]</a> In October 2012, days before the <a href="/wiki/2012_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Japanese Grand Prix">Japanese Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher announced he would retire for a second time,<a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a><a href="#cite_note-307">[307]</a> stating: "There were times in the past few months in which I didn't want to deal with Formula One or prepare for the next Grand Prix."<a href="#cite_note-308">[308]</a> In what would be his 308th and last entry and 306th race start, Schumacher concluded the season with a seventh-place finish at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Brazilian Grand Prix">Brazilian Grand Prix</a>, which was also the position he started his first Formula One race.<a href="#cite_note-309">[309]</a> During the race, he symbolically pulled over for fellow German <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a> en route to his then third Drivers' Championship.<a href="#cite_note-RaceFans_2006-310">[310]</a><a href="#cite_note-311">[311]</a> Schumacher finished 13th in the 2012 Drivers' Championship.<a href="#cite_note-312">[312]</a> During his comeback, he led three laps but never won a race and never finished higher than eighth in the overall Formula One standings.<a href="#cite_note-Bitannica_2024-170">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-313">[313]</a> He closed his career with 91 wins, 155 podiums, and 68 pole positions, which at the time were all records.<a href="#cite_note-Jeffries_2023-169">[169]</a> Before it was surpassed by Hamilton in 2020, Schumacher's 91 wins were one short of the combined win totals of Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost.<a href="#cite_note-314">[314]</a> Despite a difficult three years, which included adaptation to significant different regulations and new <a href="/wiki/Pirelli" title="Pirelli">Pirelli</a> tyres, as well as rust, and being bested by his teammate, he had improved in the last two years where he arguably outraced Rosberg but bad luck and mechanical failures did not reflect it at the standings.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> It has been argued that it was his 2009 motorcycle accident why the comeback had not been successful. In the words of <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hughes_(journalist)" title="Mark Hughes (journalist)">Mark Hughes</a>, "I believe his motorcycle accident, and the damaged neurons from a neck injury that in 90 per cent of cases is fatal, was probably more responsible for his lack of form second time around than age or length of absence."<a href="#cite_note-315">[315]</a> From 2014 to <a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a>, Mercedes went on to win a record-breaking (of Schumacher's Ferrari from 1999 to 2004) eight Constructors' Championships under Hamilton, Rosberg, and <a href="/wiki/Valtteri_Bottas" title="Valtteri Bottas">Valtteri Bottas</a>. Ross Brawn said that "Michael's contribution to our development and the future of our team has been significant", and observed: "In my opinion, he is the greatest Formula One driver, and the records which he holds in our sport speak volumes for his success and commitment."<a href="#cite_note-316">[316]</a> Brawn also stated that had Schumacher not retired in 2012 and not suffered a ski injury in 2013, he would have had a chance at winning his eighth World Championship in <a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a>.<a href="#cite_note-317">[317]</a> In 2023, Williams team principal <a href="/wiki/James_Vowles" title="James Vowles">James Vowles</a>, who was Mercedes chief strategist during Schumacher's time at the team between 2010 and 2012 and was instrumental in the team's success in the mid-to-late 2010s, said that Schumacher brought Mercedes together. Vowles added: "[Schumacher] also knew his performance was perhaps not quite at the same level, but he made up for it in terms of the amount of work and dedication he put in. From that, Nico learned a lot and conversely, Lewis learned a lot from Nico."<a href="#cite_note-318">[318]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Driver_profile_and_legacy">Driver profile and legacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Driver profile and legacy">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Profile">Profile</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Profile">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:23%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> "No one will ever be greater than Schumi. Michael has shaped a generation like no other, he is iconic." </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style=""><a href="/wiki/Toto_Wolff" title="Toto Wolff">Toto Wolff</a> about Schumacher<a href="#cite_note-319">[319]</a></cite> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_01_(sk).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Michael_Schumacher_01_%28sk%29.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_01_%28sk%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Michael_Schumacher_01_%28sk%29.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_01_%28sk%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Michael_Schumacher_01_%28sk%29.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_01_%28sk%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="1077" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher in 2007, the year after he first retired. By this time, he had achieved most of Formula One's records.</figcaption></figure> Schumacher was noted throughout his career for his speed and racecraft,<a href="#cite_note-Autosport_2009-218">[218]</a> and his ability to produce fast laps at crucial moments in a race and to push his car to the very limit for sustained periods.<a href="#cite_note-Auto_Racing_2007-320">[320]</a><a href="#cite_note-Foster_2024-32">[32]</a> He was also noted for his work ethic, pioneering fitness regimen, and ability to galvanise teams around him.<a href="#cite_note-Autosport_2009-218">[218]</a><a href="#cite_note-321">[321]</a> In 2004, <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a> magazine described Schumacher as "the ultimate driving machine" and "the most dominant athlete in the world" due to him having become "quicker, stronger, and fitter than the competition by outworking them in the weight room".<a href="#cite_note-Schulz_2004-322">[322]</a> The magazine also stated that Schumacher changed the sport as he set a new benchmark for other drivers and built the team and technologies around him.<a href="#cite_note-Schulz_2004-322">[322]</a><a href="#cite_note-323">[323]</a> Schumacher exercised four hours a day, mostly to strengthen his neck muscles to better withstand <a href="/wiki/G-force" title="G-force">G-forces</a> during races.<a href="#cite_note-Deutsche_Welle_2003-324">[324]</a> After his gym session, he would often head to the race track for testing.<a href="#cite_note-Deutsche_Welle_2003-324">[324]</a> In 2003, <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a> highlighted Schumacher's "natural talent" for racing and his "discipline and leadership".<a href="#cite_note-Deutsche_Welle_2003-324">[324]</a> In 2023, former Formula One rival Giancarlo Fisichella observed that Schumacher "did not even seem to have sweated" during races, adding that Schumacher is the greatest Formula One driver of all time and "rewrote the history of Formula One".<a href="#cite_note-325">[325]</a> In 2003, <a href="/wiki/F1_Racing" class="mw-redirect" title="F1 Racing">F1 Racing</a> magazine analysed Schumacher's driving style using telemetry data.<a href="#cite_note-Hust_2003-326">[326]</a> It was observed that Schumacher was very sensitive and flexible on the gas and brakes. Compared with his Ferrari teammate Rubens Barrichello, who often either braked or accelerated in a corner, Schumacher usually braked later into a corner and stabilised his car by accelerating slightly, often using both the brake and accelerator pedals at the same time. Exiting a corner, Schumacher accelerated considerably and balanced his car by braking lightly. <a href="/wiki/Martin_Brundle" title="Martin Brundle">Martin Brundle</a> talked about being in awe upon seeing Schumacher's telemetry showing he took turn one on full throttle at the <a href="/wiki/Suzuka_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzuka circuit">Suzuka circuit</a>. With his driving style, Schumacher also went 25 km/h faster through the <a href="/wiki/Hairpin_corner" class="mw-redirect" title="Hairpin corner">hairpin corner</a> of Suzuka compared to Barrichello, who lost 0.3 seconds to Schumacher in this corner.<a href="#cite_note-Hust_2003-326">[326]</a> It was also observed that when needed, such as when the brakes started to overheat, Schumacher adapted his driving style to protect the brakes.<a href="#cite_note-Hust_2003-326">[326]</a> Motor Sport author Christopher Hilton observed in 2003 that a "measure of a driver's capabilities is his performance in wet races, because the most delicate car control and sensitivity are needed", and commented that, like other great drivers, Schumacher's record in wet conditions shows very few mistakes; up to the end of 2003, Schumacher won 17 of the 30 races in wet conditions he contested.<a href="#cite_note-Hilton_2003,_pp._131–132-327">[327]</a> Some of Schumacher's best performances occurred in such conditions, earning him the nicknames Regenkönig ("Rain King"),<a href="#cite_note-328">[328]</a> or Regenmeister ("Rain Master"),<a href="#cite_note-Auto_Racing_2007-320">[320]</a> even in the non-German-language media. He is further known as "the Red Baron" because of his red Ferrari and in reference to the German <a href="/wiki/Manfred_von_Richthofen" title="Manfred von Richthofen">Manfred von Richthofen</a>, the famous <a href="/wiki/Flying_ace" title="Flying ace">flying ace</a> of the First World War. Schumacher's nicknames also include "Schumi",<a href="#cite_note-329">[329]</a> "Schuey",<a href="#cite_note-330">[330]</a> and "Schu".<a href="#cite_note-331">[331]</a> Schumacher was noted for beating all his teammates during his Formula One career,<a href="#cite_note-332">[332]</a><a href="#cite_note-333">[333]</a> except for his not-fully debut season against three-time World Champion Nelson Piquet, once for 1999 World Championship runner-up Eddie Irvine due to missing six races after a leg injury, and future 2016 World Champion Nico Rosberg when he was in his 40s. Schumacher was also noted for outperforming his cars and for his ability to operate at his peak on every lap,<a href="#cite_note-334">[334]</a> having won significant more races than he had either pole positions or fastest laps. Apart from dominating the 1995, 2001, 2002, and 2004 World Championships (with 2002 and 2004 being the sole years where he drove the clear-cut fastest car as Barrichello was the runner-up both years), he won the competitive 2003 World Championship and either won (three times) or narrowly missed (two times) World Championships despite arguably driving an inferior car (1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, and 2000), and arguably would have won in 1999 had it been for the injury,<a href="#cite_note-RaceFans_2006-310">[310]</a> as the performance gap from McLaren was far smaller than in 1998.<a href="#cite_note-335">[335]</a><a href="#cite_note-336">[336]</a> Since the 1994 death of Senna, Schumacher was widely regarded as the fastest driver in Formula One and the most dominant driver of his era. During his long career, Schumacher was also involved in several controversies,<a href="#cite_note-Autosport_2009-218">[218]</a> most notability the 1994 and 1997 World Championship seasons finals and the 2006 Monaco qualifying. These episodes have been seen as a result of Schumacher's will-to-win mentality.<a href="#cite_note-Benson_2006-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-Historic_Racing_2007-222">[222]</a> In 2020, Martin Brundle commented: "The make-up of a champion is one of such inner self-belief that occasionally it shows up as flaws. The majority of the sporting greats I've met drive themselves forwards because they are always dissatisfied. But look at what Michael achieved, the speed at which he achieved it, and what he accomplished at two different teams. It's so hard to get to F1, to stay in it, to score podiums, and win races. And that guy won 91 of them, some of them in a class of one."<a href="#cite_note-337">[337]</a> In a 2006 <a href="/wiki/FIA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA">FIA</a> survey, Schumacher was voted the most popular driver of the season among Formula One fans.<a href="#cite_note-338">[338]</a> Schumacher was subject to <a href="/wiki/Anti-German_prejudices" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-German prejudices">anti-German prejudices</a> throughout his career, however, especially from the <a href="/wiki/British_media" class="mw-redirect" title="British media">British media</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Howell_2003-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-339">[339]</a> About his collision with Schumacher in 1994, British driver Damon Hill wrote: "There are two things that set Michael apart from the rest of the drivers in Formula One − his sheer talent and his attitude. I am full of admiration for the former, but the latter leaves me cold."<a href="#cite_note-Benson_2006-43">[43]</a> In addition to Hill, Schumacher also had rivalries with Mika Häkkinen, whom he beat for his first World Championship at Ferrari and the team's first Drivers' Championship since the <a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a> season, and Fernando Alonso, who ended Schumacher's five-consecutive titles in the 2000s. Despite only facing him during Schumacher's brief comeback in the 2010s, Lewis Hamilton is also seen a rival due to their similar achievements and driving styles, and cited Schumacher as an inspiration.<a href="#cite_note-340">[340]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Helmet">Helmet</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Helmet">edit</a>]</div> Schumacher, in conjunction with <a href="/wiki/Schuberth" title="Schuberth">Schuberth</a>, helped develop the first lightweight carbon fibre reinforced polymer helmet. In 2004, a prototype was publicly tested by being driven over by a <a href="/wiki/Tank" title="Tank">tank</a>; it survived intact.<a href="#cite_note-341">[341]</a> The helmet kept the driver cool by funneling directed airflow through fifty holes.<a href="#cite_note-342">[342]</a> Schumacher's original helmet sported the colours of the <a href="/wiki/German_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="German flag">German flag</a> and his sponsor's decals. On the top was a blue circle with white <a href="/wiki/Astroid" title="Astroid">astroids</a>.<a href="#cite_note-343">[343]</a> From the <a href="/wiki/2000_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Monaco Grand Prix">2000 Monaco Grand Prix</a>, in order to differentiate his colours from his new teammate <a href="/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a>—whose helmet was predominantly white with a blue circle on top and a red ellipsis surrounding the visor—Schumacher changed the upper blue colour and some of the white areas to red.<a href="#cite_note-344">[344]</a> For the 2006 Brazilian Grand Prix, he wore an all-red helmet that included the names of his ninety-one Grand Prix victories.<a href="#cite_note-345">[345]</a> At the 2011 Belgian Grand Prix, Schumacher's 20th anniversary in Formula One, he wore a commemorative gold-leafed helmet, which included the year of his debut and the seasons of his seven Drivers' titles.<a href="#cite_note-346">[346]</a> During his 300th Grand Prix appearance at the 2012 Belgian Grand Prix, Schumacher wore a platinum-leafed helmet with a message of his achievement.<a href="#cite_note-347">[347]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 213.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 211.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Helmet for the 1994 season (Benetton); Schumacher used the Bell Sports helmet for nine years in Formula One, from the Canadian Grand Prix to the Australian Grand Prix."><img alt="Helmet for the 1994 season (Benetton); Schumacher used the Bell Sports helmet for nine years in Formula One, from the Canadian Grand Prix to the Australian Grand Prix." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg/317px-Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg" decoding="async" width="212" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg/476px-Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg/635px-Schumi_1994_Helmet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="675" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Helmet for the <a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a> season (<a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a>); Schumacher used the <a href="/wiki/Bell_Sports" title="Bell Sports">Bell Sports</a> helmet for nine years in Formula One, from the <a href="/wiki/1992_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Canadian Grand Prix">Canadian Grand Prix</a> to the <a href="/wiki/2001_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Australian Grand Prix">Australian Grand Prix</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bell helmet for the 1995 season (Benetton); Schumacher kept using this white-coloured helmet after moving to Ferrari in 1996 until he switched its colour to red at the Monaco Grand Prix."><img alt="Bell helmet for the 1995 season (Benetton); Schumacher kept using this white-coloured helmet after moving to Ferrari in 1996 until he switched its colour to red at the Monaco Grand Prix." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg/300px-Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg/450px-Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg/600px-Michael_Schumacher_1995_helmet_2015_Grand_Prix_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="2560" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bell helmet for the <a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a> season (Benetton); Schumacher kept using this white-coloured helmet after moving to <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> in <a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a> until he switched its colour to red at the <a href="/wiki/2000_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schuberth helmet for the 2002 season (Ferrari); at the Malaysian Grand Prix, Schumacher switched his helmet from Bell to Schuberth, although there was a contract with Bell for the 2001 season. From the 2001 season, Schumacher continued to use the Schuberth helmet until his last race in Formula One."><img alt="Schuberth helmet for the 2002 season (Ferrari); at the Malaysian Grand Prix, Schumacher switched his helmet from Bell to Schuberth, although there was a contract with Bell for the 2001 season. From the 2001 season, Schumacher continued to use the Schuberth helmet until his last race in Formula One." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg/300px-Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg/450px-Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg/600px-Michael_Schumacher_helmet_Museo_Ferrari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="2560" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schuberth helmet for the <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a> season (Ferrari); at the <a href="/wiki/2001_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Malaysian Grand Prix">Malaysian Grand Prix</a>, Schumacher switched his helmet from Bell to <a href="/wiki/Schuberth" title="Schuberth">Schuberth</a>, although there was a contract with Bell for the <a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a> season. From the 2001 season, Schumacher continued to use the Schuberth helmet until his last race in Formula One.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schuberth helmet at the Museo Ferrari with the Marlboro logo, which sometimes had to be removed in countries where tobacco advertising was illegal."><img alt="Schuberth helmet at the Museo Ferrari with the Marlboro logo, which sometimes had to be removed in countries where tobacco advertising was illegal." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg/225px-Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg/337px-Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg/450px-Michael_Schumacher_helmet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schuberth helmet at the <a href="/wiki/Museo_Ferrari" title="Museo Ferrari">Museo Ferrari</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Marlboro" title="Marlboro">Marlboro</a> logo, which sometimes had to be removed in countries where tobacco advertising was illegal.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 224.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 222.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schuberth helmet for the 2011 season (Mercedes GP); Schumacher kept using a red-coloured helmet at Silver Arrows. Chinese dragon illustration and a Chinese character (力, which stands for "power") are inscribed on the back of the helmet."><img alt="Schuberth helmet for the 2011 season (Mercedes GP); Schumacher kept using a red-coloured helmet at Silver Arrows. Chinese dragon illustration and a Chinese character (力, which stands for "power") are inscribed on the back of the helmet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg/334px-Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg" decoding="async" width="223" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg/500px-Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg/667px-Schumacher_2011_helmet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="885" data-file-height="796" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Schuberth helmet for the <a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a> season (<a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes GP</a>); Schumacher kept using a red-coloured helmet at <a href="/wiki/Silver_Arrows" title="Silver Arrows">Silver Arrows</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chinese_dragon" title="Chinese dragon">Chinese dragon</a> illustration and a <a href="/wiki/Chinese_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese character">Chinese character</a> (<a href="/wiki/Radical_19" title="Radical 19">力</a>, which stands for "power") are inscribed on the back of the helmet.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legacy">Legacy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Legacy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg/220px-Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg/330px-Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg/440px-Michael_Schumacher_Kanada_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1475" data-file-height="2213" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher in 2010, the year he made his comeback at 40. Although he did not win any race or had any pole positions, he set the fastest qualifying lap once, achieved his final podium, and became the second driver at the time to have started 300 Grands Prix.</figcaption></figure> Schumacher's career spanned three decades and left a lasting impact on the sport, Formula One in particular but also motorsport as a whole, and his influence extended beyond his own racing career;<a href="#cite_note-Walfisz_2023-9">[9]</a> in 2020, he was voted the most influential person in Formula One history.<a href="#cite_note-348">[348]</a> During a large part of his Formula One career, Schumacher was the president of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_Drivers%27_Association" title="Grand Prix Drivers' Association">Grand Prix Drivers' Association</a>,<a href="#cite_note-349">[349]</a> a representative body originally set up in 1961 that had been disbanded in 1982 and Schumacher had helped to relaunch in 1994.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher has also often been credited with popularising Formula One worldwide, especially in Germany, where it was formerly considered a fringe sport.<a href="#cite_note-Goren_2001-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sapa_2006-58">[58]</a> When Schumacher first retired in 2006, three of the top ten drivers in that year's Drivers' standings were German, more than any other nationality. Younger German drivers, such as Sebastian Vettel, felt Schumacher was key in them becoming Formula One drivers.<a href="#cite_note-350">[350]</a> Schumacher was also credited for turning Ferrari into Formula One's most successful team; multi-time World Champion <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a> believed the transformation of the Ferrari team was Schumacher's greatest feat.<a href="#cite_note-BBCOct2006-219">[219]</a> By the time of his first retirement in 2006 and his final retirement in 2012, Schumacher was widely considered among the greatest Formula One drivers,<a href="#cite_note-351">[351]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eichenberger_&_Stadelmann_2009-352">[352]</a><a href="#cite_note-ABCgreatest-283">[283]</a> a trend that continued into the 2020s.<a href="#cite_note-353">[353]</a><a href="#cite_note-354">[354]</a><a href="#cite_note-355">[355]</a> Several commentators and drivers, including among others multi-time World Champions Niki Lauda and Sebastian Vettel,<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Sport_2006-356">[356]</a><a href="#cite_note-357">[357]</a> former rival David Coulthard,<a href="#cite_note-358">[358]</a> former Formula One driver Giancarlo Fisichella,<a href="#cite_note-359">[359]</a> and Mercedes team bosses Ross Brawn and Toto Wolff,<a href="#cite_note-360">[360]</a><a href="#cite_note-361">[361]</a> have at times described him as the greatest of all time.<a href="#cite_note-Gibson_2016-12">[12]</a> Schumacher has been described as statistically the most successful driver in Formula One history and the most complete Formula One driver ever.<a href="#cite_note-362">[362]</a><a href="#cite_note-Autosport_2009-218">[218]</a> Objective <a href="/wiki/Mathematical_model" title="Mathematical model">mathematical models</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Eichenberger_&_Stadelmann_2009-352">[352]</a><a href="#cite_note-363">[363]</a><a href="#cite_note-364">[364]</a> such as Eichenberger and Stadelmann (2009, 3rd), original F1metrics (2014, 4th),<a href="#cite_note-365">[365]</a> Bell et al. (2015, 3rd), <a href="/wiki/FiveThirtyEight" title="FiveThirtyEight">FiveThirtyEight</a> (2018, 2nd), and updated F1metrics (2019, 1st), put Schumacher consistenly among the top 5 greatest Formula One drivers ever.<a href="#cite_note-366">[366]</a><a href="#cite_note-367">[367]</a><a href="#cite_note-368">[368]</a> By 2004, Schumacher came to hold most major Formula One records, and by 2006, his name was inscribed in almost all of Formula One's record books, including for most World Championships (7), most wins (91), most podiums (155), most pole positions (68), and most fastest laps (77),<a href="#cite_note-Jeffries_2023-169">[169]</a> the latter a record he still holds. Although several of his records were later equalled or beaten, such as the most wins in a season at 13 (a record he first broke in 1995 and then equalled in 2000 and 2001, and further improved in 2002 and 2004), others remain his, such as his 100 percent podium finish in 2002 (17),<a href="#cite_note-369">[369]</a><a href="#cite_note-370">[370]</a> which included eleven wins, five second places, and one third place.<a href="#cite_note-371">[371]</a> In 2006, Schumacher was also the driver to have made the most starts with the same constructor (Ferrari, 180) and engine manufacturer (Ferrari, 180).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> He and Rubens Barrichello were the two drivers who have made the most starts as teammate (102, 2000–2005) and most 1–2 finishes (24 in the same period).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> Schumacher tied Nigel Mansell in 2004 for the record of most wins at the start of a season, and he tied Senna for most pole positions at the same circuit (eight, with Schumacher at Suzuka and Senna at <a href="/wiki/Imola_Circuit" title="Imola Circuit">Imola</a>).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> At 15 seasons, he holds the record for most consecutive seasons of winning at least one race (shared with Hamilton), and he held the record for most wins at the same venue (eight, at the <a href="/wiki/Magny-Cours_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Magny-Cours circuit">Magny-Cours circuit</a> in France) and also the record for the most wins in the same Grand Prix (eight, France).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> At the 2003 Italian Grand Prix, he set the record for the race win at the fastest ever average speed of 247.586 kph (153.843 mph).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> By 2006, he had spent a record 5,108 of his racing laps in the lead, and led 141 races.<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> He also made the most starts from the front row (115), scored the most points (1,369) before the point-system was overhauled in 2010, finished the most races in the points consecutively (24, from 2001 to 2003), and held the record for most consecutive fastest laps at the same circuit (7).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> In 2002, he won the World Championship with six rounds to spare, which was earlier in the year than anyone before him (21 July).<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> Schumacher, who dominated the sport in the 1990s and early 2000s becoming in 1995 the youngest back-to-back World Champion at the time,<a href="#cite_note-373">[373]</a><a href="#cite_note-374">[374]</a> was noted for his ability in the rain, winning many of the wet races he took part in,<a href="#cite_note-Hilton_2003,_pp._131–132-327">[327]</a> most notability Spain in 1996,<a href="#cite_note-Beer_2020-27">[27]</a> and for his race pace, being able to set consecutive qualifying fastest laps;<a href="#cite_note-Auto_Racing_2007-320">[320]</a> due to refuelling, he missed out several pole positions, having set his race strategy through more fuel on board (from his debut in 1991 through to the end of 2002 before the introduction of race-fuel qualifying from 2003 onwards, Schumacher was only outqualified 13 times in 178 race entries), and won 23 percent more races than getting pole positions. He also respectively won 51 and 24 times without starting first or from the front row, and had 48 wins with fastest lap, all three being more than any other driver, and converted 40 of his pole positions to wins at 58 percent, a record number that was later beaten by Hamilton. By the time he first retired in 2006, with 91 wins in 248 starts out of 250 entries (only behind Riccardo Patrese), Schumacher had a win ratio of 36 percent of starts, ahead of Formula One drivers Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost, both of them at 25 percent of starts. He also had 27 percent of pole positions, 30 percent of fastest laps, and the most victories from pole with fastest lap at 22.<a href="#cite_note-Collantine_2006-372">[372]</a> He also could have won even more races had he went to the dominant teams of the 1990s (Williams and McLaren) and not joined Ferrari in 1996, a view echoed by his former teammate Eddie Irvine,<a href="#cite_note-375">[375]</a> and could have become the first driver to win 100 races were it not for some situations that went beyond his control, such as reliability issues causing him to finish lower than first in 1994, one revoked win in 1994, two unfortunate collisions with Coulthard and Juan Pablo Montoya in 1998 and 2004, the two wins he gave to Irvine and Barrichello in 1999 and 2002, and retirements at the 1994 Spanish Grand Prix, the 2006 Japanese Grand Prix, and the 2012 Monaco Grand Prix.<a href="#cite_note-376">[376]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> In August 1995, Schumacher married <a href="/wiki/Corinna_Betsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Corinna Betsch">Corinna Betsch</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Holt_2006-377">[377]</a> They have two children, a daughter Gina-Maria (born in 1997) and a son, <a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick</a> (born in 1999). Schumacher has always been very protective of his private life and is known to dislike the celebrity spotlight.<a href="#cite_note-Holt_2006-377">[377]</a> From 1992 to May 1996, Schumacher resided in the Fontvieille district in Monaco. The family moved to a newly built mansion near <a href="/wiki/Gland,_Switzerland" title="Gland, Switzerland">Gland, Switzerland</a>, in 2007, covering an area of 650-square-metre (7,000 sq ft) with a private beach on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Geneva" title="Lake Geneva">Lake Geneva</a> and featuring an underground garage and petrol station, with a vintage <a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Dutch Shell">Shell</a> fuel pump.<a href="#cite_note-378">[378]</a> Schumacher and his wife own horse ranches in <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> and Switzerland.<a href="#cite_note-379">[379]</a> Schumacher's younger brother <a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf</a>, his son Mick, his nephew <a href="/wiki/David_Schumacher_(racing_driver)" title="David Schumacher (racing driver)">David</a> and step-brother Sebastian Stahl have also been racing drivers.<a href="#cite_note-380">[380]</a> Ralf Schumacher competed in Formula One for ten years, starting from 1997 until the end of 2007.<a href="#cite_note-Donaldson_2016-1">[1]</a> Mick became the third Schumacher to race in Formula One, having made his debut with <a href="/wiki/Haas_F1_Team" title="Haas F1 Team">Haas F1 Team</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-381">[381]</a> Before his skiing accident in 2013, Schumacher's main hobbies included horse riding, motorcycle racing, sky diving, and playing football for his local team <a href="/wiki/FC_Echichens" title="FC Echichens">FC Echichens</a>.<a href="#cite_note-382">[382]</a><a href="#cite_note-383">[383]</a> Schumacher appeared in several charity football games,<a href="#cite_note-384">[384]</a><a href="#cite_note-385">[385]</a> and organised games between Formula One drivers.<a href="#cite_note-386">[386]</a> In 2008, <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">Sammarinese</a> football club <a href="/wiki/SS_Murata" title="SS Murata">SS Murata</a> approached Schumacher to join their squad for their upcoming <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> qualifying matches but he turned down the offer.<a href="#cite_note-387">[387]</a> He supports <a href="/wiki/1._FC_K%C3%B6ln" title="1. FC Köln">1. FC Köln</a>, his local football club when he grew up, naming <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Littbarski" title="Pierre Littbarski">Pierre Littbarski</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harald_Schumacher" class="mw-redirect" title="Harald Schumacher">Harald Schumacher</a> his favourite players.<a href="#cite_note-388">[388]</a> He is a <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-389">[389]</a> In 2006, Schumacher had a voice role in the <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Pictures">Disney</a>/<a href="/wiki/Pixar_Animation_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Pixar Animation Studios">Pixar</a> film <a href="/wiki/Cars_(film)" title="Cars (film)">Cars</a>. His character is himself as a <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F430" title="Ferrari F430">Ferrari F430</a> who visits the town of <a href="/wiki/Radiator_Springs" class="mw-redirect" title="Radiator Springs">Radiator Springs</a> to get new tires from Luigi and Guido at the recommendation of <a href="/wiki/Lightning_McQueen" title="Lightning McQueen">Lightning McQueen</a>. During arrival, Luigi and Guido both faint in excitement when they see him. The French film <a href="/wiki/Asterix_at_the_Olympic_Games_(film)" title="Asterix at the Olympic Games (film)">Asterix at the Olympic Games</a> features Schumacher in a cameo role as a chariot driver called Schumix. In 2009, Schumacher appeared on the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>'s motoring programme <a href="/wiki/Top_Gear_(2002_TV_series)" title="Top Gear (2002 TV series)">Top Gear</a> as <a href="/wiki/The_Stig" title="The Stig">the Stig</a>.<a href="#cite_note-390">[390]</a> Presenter <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Clarkson" title="Jeremy Clarkson">Jeremy Clarkson</a> hinted later in the programme that Schumacher was not the regular Stig, which the BBC subsequently confirmed. Schumacher was there because Ferrari would not allow anyone else to drive the unique black <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_FXX" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari FXX">Ferrari FXX</a> that was featured in the show.<a href="#cite_note-391">[391]</a> In July 2021, <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> announced the first officially approved documentary film about Schumacher—called <a href="/wiki/Schumacher_(film)" title="Schumacher (film)">Schumacher</a>—which was released on 15 September 2021.<a href="#cite_note-392">[392]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finance_and_sponsorship">Finance and sponsorship</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Finance and sponsorship">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg/220px-Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg/330px-Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg/440px-Omega_Speedmaster_Omega_Speedmaster_Schumacher_Edition_compo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2695" data-file-height="1804" /></a><figcaption>Schumacher was an advertising partner for watchmaker <a href="/wiki/Omega_SA" title="Omega SA">Omega SA</a>. When he won his third title in 2000, which was the first with Ferrari, the <a href="/wiki/Speedmaster_Racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Speedmaster Racing">Speedmaster Racing</a> was issued in a Schumacher Edition having his signature on the back.</figcaption></figure> In 1999 and 2000, <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a> magazine listed him as the highest paid athlete in the world.<a href="#cite_note-393">[393]</a> In 2005, EuroBusiness magazine identified Schumacher as the world's first billionaire athlete.<a href="#cite_note-394">[394]</a> In 2005, Forbes ranked him 17th in its "The World's Most Powerful Celebrities" list.<a href="#cite_note-395">[395]</a> A significant share of his income came from advertising; <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Verm%C3%B6gensberatung" title="Deutsche Vermögensberatung">Deutsche Vermögensberatung</a> paid him $8 million over three years from 1999 for wearing a 10 by 8 centimetre advertisement on his post-race cap.<a href="#cite_note-396">[396]</a> In 2010, his personal fortune was estimated at £515 million.<a href="#cite_note-397">[397]</a> In 2017, Forbes designated Schumacher as the athlete with the fifth highest career earnings of all-time.<a href="#cite_note-398">[398]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Philanthropy">edit</a>]</div> Schumacher was a special ambassador to <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> and has donated €1.5 million to the organisation.<a href="#cite_note-399">[399]</a> Additionally, he paid for the construction of a school for poor children and for area improvements in <a href="/wiki/Dakar" title="Dakar">Dakar</a>, Senegal. He supported a hospital for child victims of the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sarajevo" title="Siege of Sarajevo">siege in Sarajevo</a>, which specialises in caring for amputees.<a href="#cite_note-400">[400]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a>, Peru, he funded the Palace for the Poor, a centre for helping homeless street children obtain an education, clothing, food, medical attention, and shelter. Schumacher told F1 Magazine: "It's great if you can use your fame and the power your fame gives you to draw attention to things that really matter."<a href="#cite_note-401">[401]</a><a href="#cite_note-402">[402]</a> For the <a href="/wiki/2002_European_floods" title="2002 European floods">2002 European floods</a>, Schumacher donated €1 million;<a href="#cite_note-403">[403]</a> years later, Schumacher did the same when he donated €500,000 after the <a href="/wiki/2013_European_floods" title="2013 European floods">2013 European floods</a>.<a href="#cite_note-404">[404]</a> He donated $10 million for aid after the <a href="/wiki/2004_Indian_Ocean_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 Indian Ocean earthquake">2004 Indian Ocean earthquake</a>,<a href="#cite_note-405">[405]</a> which surpassed that of any other sports person, most sports leagues, many worldwide corporations and even some countries.<a href="#cite_note-406">[406]</a> From 2002 to 2006, he donated at least $50 million to various charities.<a href="#cite_note-407">[407]</a> In 2008, he donated between $5 million and $10 million to the <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Foundation" title="Clinton Foundation">Clinton Foundation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-408">[408]</a> Since his participation in an FIA European road safety campaign, as part of his punishment after the collision at the 1997 European Grand Prix, Schumacher continued to support other campaigns, such as <a href="/wiki/Make_Roads_Safe" title="Make Roads Safe">Make Roads Safe</a>, which is led by the FIA Foundation and calls on <a href="/wiki/G8" title="G8">G8</a> countries and the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> to recognise global road deaths as a major global health issue. In 2008, Schumacher was the figurehead of an advertising campaign by <a href="/wiki/Bacardi" title="Bacardi">Bacardi</a> to raise awareness about responsible drinking. He featured in an advertising campaign for television, cinema and online media, supported by consumer engagements, public relations and digital media across the world.<a href="#cite_note-409">[409]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2013_skiing_accident">2013 skiing accident</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: 2013 skiing accident">edit</a>]</div> On 29 December 2013, Schumacher was skiing with his then 14-year-old son <a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick</a>, descending the Combe de Saulire below the <a href="/wiki/Dent_de_Burgin" title="Dent de Burgin">Dent de Burgin</a> above <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ribel" title="Méribel">Méribel</a> in the <a href="/wiki/French_Alps" title="French Alps">French Alps</a>. An experienced skier, while crossing an unsecured <a href="/wiki/Off-piste" class="mw-redirect" title="Off-piste">off-piste</a> area between Piste Chamois and Piste Mauduit,<a href="#cite_note-410">[410]</a><a href="#cite_note-411">[411]</a> he fell and hit his head on a rock, sustaining a serious head injury despite wearing a <a href="/wiki/Ski_helmet" title="Ski helmet">ski helmet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-412">[412]</a><a href="#cite_note-413">[413]</a> According to his physicians, he would most likely have died had he not been wearing a helmet.<a href="#cite_note-414">[414]</a> He was airlifted to <a href="/wiki/Grenoble_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenoble Hospital">Grenoble Hospital</a> where he underwent two surgical interventions.<a href="#cite_note-415">[415]</a> Schumacher was put into a medically <a href="/wiki/Induced_coma" title="Induced coma">induced coma</a> because of <a href="/wiki/Traumatic_brain_injury" title="Traumatic brain injury">traumatic brain injury</a>.<a href="#cite_note-416">[416]</a><a href="#cite_note-417">[417]</a> By March 2014, there were small encouraging signs. In early April 2014, he was showing moments of consciousness as he was gradually withdrawn from the medically induced coma.<a href="#cite_note-418">[418]</a> In June 2014, Schumacher left Grenoble Hospital for further rehabilitation at the <a href="/wiki/Lausanne_University_Hospital" title="Lausanne University Hospital">Lausanne University Hospital</a>, Switzerland.<a href="#cite_note-419">[419]</a> In September 2014, Schumacher left the hospital and was brought back to his home for further rehabilitation.<a href="#cite_note-420">[420]</a> Since Schumacher's accident, there was little public information about his condition or recovery, with his family asking for privacy.<a href="#cite_note-421">[421]</a> In November 2014, it was reported that Schumacher was "paralysed and in a wheelchair", and that he "cannot speak and has memory problems".<a href="#cite_note-422">[422]</a> In May 2015, Schumacher's manager <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Kehm" title="Sabine Kehm">Sabine Kehm</a> stated that his condition was slowly improving "considering the severeness of the injury he had".<a href="#cite_note-423">[423]</a> In September 2016, Felix Damm, lawyer for Schumacher, told a German court that his client "cannot walk", in response to reports from December 2015 in German publication <a href="/wiki/Die_Bunte" class="mw-redirect" title="Die Bunte">Die Bunte</a> that he could walk again.<a href="#cite_note-424">[424]</a> In July 2019, former Ferrari manager Jean Todt stated that Schumacher was making "good progress" but also "struggles to communicate". Todt also said that Schumacher was able to watch Formula One races on television at his home.<a href="#cite_note-425">[425]</a> In September 2019, <a href="/wiki/Le_Parisien" title="Le Parisien">Le Parisien</a> reported that Schumacher had been admitted to the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4pital_Europ%C3%A9en_Georges-Pompidou" title="Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou">Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou</a> in Paris for treatment by cardiovascular surgeon Philippe Menasché, described as a "pioneer in cell surgery". Following the treatment, which involved him receiving an anti-inflammatory <a href="/wiki/Stem-cell_therapy" title="Stem-cell therapy">stem cell</a> perfusion, medical staff stated that Schumacher was "conscious".<a href="#cite_note-426">[426]</a> Schumacher's family maintains strict privacy about his condition since his accident in 2013. In April 2023, <a href="/wiki/Die_Aktuelle" title="Die Aktuelle">Die Aktuelle</a> published what it advertised as a "first interview" with Schumacher, including alleged quotes from him about his health and family; it soon emerged that these responses had been fabricated using <a href="/wiki/Generative_artificial_intelligence" title="Generative artificial intelligence">generative artificial intelligence</a>. Schumacher's family said that they would sue the magazine, which fired the editor responsible.<a href="#cite_note-427">[427]</a><a href="#cite_note-428">[428]</a> In September 2024, Schumacher reportedly made a public appearance for the first time since his accident; it was rumoured he was present at the wedding of his daughter, Gina, in Spain,<a href="#cite_note-429">[429]</a> although it has been questioned whether he actually did.<a href="#cite_note-430">[430]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours_and_achievements">Honours and achievements</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Honours and achievements">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_career_achievements_by_Michael_Schumacher#Awards" title="List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher">List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher § Awards</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg/220px-Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg/330px-Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg/440px-Michael-Schumacher-S.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2806" data-file-height="1873" /></a><figcaption>Turns 9 and 10 of the <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">Nürburgring</a> were renamed after Schumacher in 2007.</figcaption></figure> Schumacher has been honoured many times. In 1992, the <a href="/wiki/German_Motor_Sport_Federation" title="German Motor Sport Federation">German Motor Sport Federation</a> awarded him the ONS Cup, the highest accolade in German motorsport; he also won the trophy in 1994, 1995, and 2002.<a href="#cite_note-431">[431]</a> In 1993, he won a <a href="/wiki/Bambi_Award" title="Bambi Award">Bambi Award</a> (Sports) and was the first racing driver to receive the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Steering_Wheel" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Steering Wheel">Golden Steering Wheel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-432">[432]</a><a href="#cite_note-433">[433]</a> In 1994 and from 2001 to 2003, Schumacher was voted European Sportsperson of the Year by the International Sports Press Association.<a href="#cite_note-434">[434]</a> He was voted by <a href="/wiki/Polish_Press_Agency" title="Polish Press Agency">Polish Press Agency</a> the <a href="/wiki/European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" title="European Sportsperson of the Year">European Sportsperson of the Year</a> from 2001 to 2003.<a href="#cite_note-435">[435]</a> In 1995 and from 2000 to 2002, he was named <a href="/wiki/Autosport_International_Racing_Driver_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="Autosport International Racing Driver of the Year">Autosport International Racing Driver of the Year</a>.<a href="#cite_note-436">[436]</a><a href="#cite_note-437">[437]</a> Schumacher was voted <a href="/wiki/German_Sportspersonality_of_the_Year" title="German Sportspersonality of the Year">German Sportspersonality of the Year</a> in 1995 and 2004.<a href="#cite_note-438">[438]</a> During the latter year, he was voted Germany's greatest sportsperson of the 20th century, beating <a href="/wiki/Birgit_Fischer" title="Birgit Fischer">Birgit Fischer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a> to the accolade.<a href="#cite_note-439">[439]</a> For his sports achievements and his commitment to road safety, Schumacher was awarded Germany's highest sporting accolade, the <a href="/wiki/Silbernes_Lorbeerblatt" title="Silbernes Lorbeerblatt">Silbernes Lorbeerblatt</a>, in 1997.<a href="#cite_note-440">[440]</a> In 2002, for his contributions to sport and his contributions in raising awareness of child education, Schumacher was named as one of the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Champions_for_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO Champions for Sport">UNESCO Champions for Sport</a>.<a href="#cite_note-441">[441]</a> Schumacher won the <a href="/wiki/Laureus_World_Sportsman_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="Laureus World Sportsman of the Year">Laureus World Sportsman of the Year</a> in 2002 and 2004,<a href="#cite_note-laureus-award_Michael_Schumacher-442">[442]</a> received the <a href="/wiki/Marca_Leyenda" title="Marca Leyenda">Marca Leylenda</a> award in 2001,<a href="#cite_note-443">[443]</a> was named <a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe_Champion_of_Champions" title="L'Équipe Champion of Champions">L'Équipe Champion of Champions</a> three times (from 2001 to 2003),<a href="#cite_note-444">[444]</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_World_Sports_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Gazzetta World Sports Award">Gazzetta World Sports Award</a> twice (2001 and 2002),<a href="#cite_note-445">[445]</a> and won the 2003 <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Bandini_Trophy" title="Lorenzo Bandini Trophy">Lorenzo Bandini Trophy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-446">[446]</a> In honour of Schumacher's racing career and his efforts to improve road safety and the sport, he was awarded an FIA Gold Medal for Motor Sport in 2006.<a href="#cite_note-447">[447]</a> The same year, ahead of his final race for Ferrari at Interlagos on 22 October, football player Pelé presented a "Lifetime Achievement Award" to Schumacher.<a href="#cite_note-448">[448]</a> In 2007, he received the <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince of Asturias Award for Sport">Prince of Asturias Award for Sport</a> for his sporting prowess and his humanitarian record.<a href="#cite_note-449">[449]</a> Together with Sebastian Vettel, Schumacher won the <a href="/wiki/Race_of_Champions" title="Race of Champions">Race of Champions</a> Nations' Cup six times in a row for Germany, from 2007 to 2012.<a href="#cite_note-450">[450]</a> In 2017, Schumacher was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/FIA_Hall_of_Fame" title="FIA Hall of Fame">FIA Hall of Fame</a> and <a href="/wiki/Germany%27s_Sports_Hall_of_Fame" title="Germany's Sports Hall of Fame">Germany's Sports Hall of Fame</a>.<a href="#cite_note-451">[451]</a><a href="#cite_note-452">[452]</a> In 2020, Jean Todt honoured Schumacher with the FIA President Award, in recognition of Schumacher's seven World Championships and the "inspiration his sporting and personal commitments brought to the world".<a href="#cite_note-453">[453]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Schumacher was granted <a href="/wiki/Honorary_citizenship" title="Honorary citizenship">honorary citizenship</a>,<a href="#cite_note-454">[454]</a> while the Assembly of the <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo_Canton" title="Sarajevo Canton">Sarajevo Canton</a> renamed major city transversal street after him,<a href="#cite_note-N1-Sarajevo-455">[455]</a> and earlier a large street <a href="/wiki/Mural" title="Mural">mural</a> was painted in a city neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Dobrinja" title="Dobrinja">Dobrinja</a> by a group of artists.<a href="#cite_note-N1-mural-456">[456]</a> Honorary citizenship was also granted by <a href="/wiki/Maranello" title="Maranello">Maranello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modena" title="Modena">Modena</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Spa,_Belgium" title="Spa, Belgium">Spa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-457">[457]</a><a href="#cite_note-458">[458]</a><a href="#cite_note-459">[459]</a> He was appointed <a href="/wiki/Chevalier_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur">Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur</a>,<a href="#cite_note-460">[460]</a> was honoured with the <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Order_of_Merit_of_the_Italian_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic">Commander of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic</a>,<a href="#cite_note-461">[461]</a> and was appointed an ambassador of <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a>.<a href="#cite_note-462">[462]</a> In 2008, the <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Football_Association" title="Swiss Football Association">Swiss Football Association</a> appointed Schumacher as the country's ambassador for <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2008" title="UEFA Euro 2008">UEFA Euro 2008</a>, hosted by Switzerland and Austria.<a href="#cite_note-463">[463]</a> In recognition of his contribution to Formula One, the <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring_circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Nürburgring circuit">Nürburgring circuit</a> renamed turns 9 and 10 as the Schumacher S in 2007.<a href="#cite_note-464">[464]</a> In 2014, the first corner of the <a href="/wiki/Bahrain_International_Circuit" title="Bahrain International Circuit">Bahrain International Circuit</a> was renamed in honour of Schumacher.<a href="#cite_note-465">[465]</a> He was awarded the State Prize of <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a> in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-466">[466]</a><a href="#cite_note-467">[467]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karting_record">Karting record</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Karting record">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karting_career_summary">Karting career summary</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Karting career summary">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Series </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1984 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship#Junior_World_Champions_&_Junior_World_Cup_winners" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA Junior World Cup</a> – <a href="/wiki/KF2" class="mw-redirect" title="KF2">ICA</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Championship</a> – Junior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1985 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship#Junior_World_Champions_&_Junior_World_Cup_winners" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA Junior World Cup</a> – <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">ICA</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;">2nd </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Championship</a> – Junior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>1986 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Championship</a> – Senior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;">3rd </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1987 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Championship</a> – Senior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/CIK-FIA_Karting_European_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="CIK-FIA Karting European Championship">CIK-FIA European Championship</a> – 100cc </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>1994 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Masters_of_Paris-Bercy" class="mw-redirect" title="Masters of Paris-Bercy">Masters of Paris-Bercy</a> – F1 Stars </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1996 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/CIK-FIA_Monaco_Kart_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="CIK-FIA Monaco Kart Cup">CIK-FIA Monaco Kart Cup</a> – <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">FA</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Masters_of_Paris-Bercy" class="mw-redirect" title="Masters of Paris-Bercy">Masters of Paris-Bercy</a> – <a href="/wiki/CIK-FIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIK-FIA">CIK</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2001 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA World Championship</a> – <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">FSA</a> </td> <td align="left">Tony Kart </td> <td>21st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2007 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">Desafio Internacional das Estrelas</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2008 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">Desafio Internacional das Estrelas</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>8th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2009 </th> <td align="left">SKUSA SuperNationals – SuperPro </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>9th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">Desafio Internacional das Estrelas</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Sources:<a href="#cite_note-468">[468]</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Racing_record">Racing record</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Racing record">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Career_summary">Career summary</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Career summary">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Series </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Races </th> <th>Wins </th> <th>Poles </th> <th>F/Laps </th> <th>Podiums </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">1988 </th> <td style="text-align:left">European <a href="/wiki/Formula_Ford" title="Formula Ford">Formula Ford</a> 1600 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:left">Eufra Racing </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>50 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">2nd </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">German Formula Ford 1600 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>124 </td> <td>6th </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Formula_K%C3%B6nig" title="Formula König">Formula König</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left">Hoecker Sportwagenservice </td> <td>10 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>192 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">1989 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1989_German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="1989 German Formula Three Championship">German Formula Three</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="text-align:left">WTS Racing </td> <td>12 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>163 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1989_FIA_European_Formula_3_Cup" title="1989 FIA European Formula 3 Cup">FIA European Formula 3 Cup</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1989_Macau_Grand_Prix" title="1989 Macau Grand Prix">Macau Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5">1990 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1990_World_Sportscar_Championship_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 World Sportscar Championship season">World Sportscar Championship</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Team Sauber Mercedes</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1990_German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="1990 German Formula Three Championship">German Formula Three</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="text-align:left">WTS Racing </td> <td>11 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>148 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1990_FIA_European_Formula_3_Cup" title="1990 FIA European Formula 3 Cup">FIA European Formula 3 Cup</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1990_Macau_Grand_Prix" title="1990 Macau Grand Prix">Macau Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1990_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft" title="1990 Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft">Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/HWA_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="HWA AG">HWA AG</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5">1991 </th> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Team</a> <a href="/wiki/7_Up" title="7 Up">7UP</a> <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td rowspan="2">14th </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)" title="Camel (cigarette)">Camel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1991_World_Sportscar_Championship_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 World Sportscar Championship season">World Sportscar Championship</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Team Sauber Mercedes</a> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>9th </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1991_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft" title="1991 Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft">Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zakspeed" title="Zakspeed">Zakspeed Racing</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1991_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship" title="1991 Japanese Formula 3000 Championship">Japanese Formula 3000</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Team_LeMans" title="Team LeMans">Team LeMans</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>12th </td></tr> <tr> <th>1992 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)" title="Camel (cigarette)">Camel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>53 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td></tr> <tr> <th>1993 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)" title="Camel (cigarette)">Camel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>52 </td> <td>4th </td></tr> <tr> <th>1994 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Mild_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Mild Seven">Mild Seven</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>92 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>1995 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Mild_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Mild Seven">Mild Seven</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Renault</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>102 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>1996 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> S.p.A. </td> <td>16 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>59 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td></tr> <tr> <th>1997 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>78 </td> <td style="background:#000; color:white">DSQ </td></tr> <tr> <th>1998 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>86 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">2nd </td></tr> <tr> <th>1999 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>10 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>44 </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <th>2000 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>108 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2001 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>123 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2002 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>144 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2003 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>93 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2004 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>148 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th>2005 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>62 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td></tr> <tr> <th>2006 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>121 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">2nd </td></tr> <tr> <th>2010 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>9th </td></tr> <tr> <th>2011 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>76 </td> <td>8th </td></tr> <tr> <th>2012 </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team</a> </td> <td>20 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>13th </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="10"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-Motor_Sport_Database-469">[469]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hilton_2006-470">[470]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_German_Formula_Three_results">Complete German Formula Three results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Complete German Formula Three results">edit</a>]</div> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap) <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>DC </th> <th>Pts </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1989_German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="1989 German Formula Three Championship">1989</a> </td> <th nowrap="">WTS Racing </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Volkswagen" title="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">AVU</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Brno_Circuit" title="Brno Circuit">BRN</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">ZEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Wunstorf" title="Wunstorf">WUN</a> 12 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC</a> 19 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Diepholz_Airfield_Circuit" title="Diepholz Airfield Circuit">DIE</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;">3rd </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>163 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="1990 German Formula Three Championship">1990</a> </td> <th nowrap="">WTS Racing </th> <th nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><a href="/wiki/Opel" title="Opel">Opel</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Zolder" title="Circuit Zolder">ZOL</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC</a> 19 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">AVU</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/Wunstorf" title="Wunstorf">WUN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Norisring" title="Norisring">NOR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">ZEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/Diepholz_Airfield_Circuit" title="Diepholz Airfield Circuit">DIE</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC</a> 2 </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;">1st </td> <td style="background:#FBFFBF;">148 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="17"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-Motor_Sport_Database-469">[469]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_World_Sportscar_Championship_results">Complete World Sportscar Championship results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Complete World Sportscar Championship results">edit</a>]</div> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap) <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Pos. </th> <th>Pts </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_World_Sportscar_Championship_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 World Sportscar Championship season">1990</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Team Sauber Mercedes</a> </th> <th>C </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_C11" title="Mercedes-Benz C11">Mercedes-Benz C11</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_M119_engine#5.0" title="Mercedes-Benz M119 engine">Mercedes-Benz M119</a> 5.0 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">t</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Suzuka" title="1990 480 km of Suzuka">SUZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Monza" title="1990 480 km of Monza">MNZ</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFCFCF"><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Silverstone" title="1990 480 km of Silverstone">SIL</a> DNQ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Spa" title="1990 480 km of Spa">SPA</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Dijon" title="1990 480 km of Dijon">DIJ</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_N%C3%BCrburgring" title="1990 480 km of Nürburgring">NÜR</a> 2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Donington" title="1990 480 km of Donington">DON</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Montreal" title="1990 480 km of Montreal">CGV</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1990_480_km_of_Mexico_City" title="1990 480 km of Mexico City">MEX</a> 1 </td> <th>5th </th> <th>21 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1991_World_Sportscar_Championship_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 World Sportscar Championship season">1991</a> </td> <th rowspan="2" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Team Sauber Mercedes</a> </th> <th>C1 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_C291" title="Mercedes-Benz C291">Mercedes-Benz C291</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a> M291 3.5 <a href="/wiki/Flat-12" class="mw-redirect" title="Flat-12">F12</a> </th> <td style="background: #EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_Suzuka" title="1991 430 km of Suzuka">SUZ</a> Ret </td> <td style="background: #EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_Monza" title="1991 430 km of Monza">MNZ</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_Silverstone" title="1991 430 km of Silverstone">SIL</a> 2 </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_N%C3%BCrburgring" title="1991 430 km of Nürburgring">NÜR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background: #EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_Magny-Cours" title="1991 430 km of Magny-Cours">MAG</a> Ret </td> <td style="background: #EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_Mexico_City" title="1991 430 km of Mexico City">MEX</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1991_430_km_of_Autopolis" title="1991 430 km of Autopolis">AUT</a> 1 </td> <td> </td> <th rowspan="2">9th </th> <th rowspan="2">43 </th></tr> <tr> <th>C2 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_C11" title="Mercedes-Benz C11">Mercedes-Benz C11</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_M119_engine#5.0" title="Mercedes-Benz M119 engine">Mercedes-Benz M119</a> 5.0 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">t</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1991_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1991 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a> 5 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="16"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-Motor_Sport_Database-469">[469]</a><a href="#cite_note-Racing_Sports_Cars_Archive-471">[471]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft_results">Complete Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Complete Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft results">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%; margin:0"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Car </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>19 </th> <th>20 </th> <th>21 </th> <th>22 </th> <th>23 </th> <th>24 </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Pos. </th> <th>Pts </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft" title="1990 Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft">1990</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/AMG-Mercedes" class="mw-redirect" title="AMG-Mercedes">AMG Motorenbau GmbH</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_W201" title="Mercedes-Benz W201">Mercedes 190 E 2.5–16 Evo II</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Zolder" title="Circuit Zolder">ZOL 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Zolder" title="Circuit Zolder">ZOL 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">AVU 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">AVU 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mainz_Finthen_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Mainz Finthen Airport">MFA 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mainz_Finthen_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Mainz Finthen Airport">MFA 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wunstorf_Air_Base" title="Wunstorf Air Base">WUN 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wunstorf_Air_Base" title="Wunstorf Air Base">WUN 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Norisring" title="Norisring">NOR 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Norisring" title="Norisring">NOR 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Diepholz_Air_Base" title="Diepholz Air Base">DIE 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Diepholz_Air_Base" title="Diepholz Air Base">DIE 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 2</a> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 1</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 2</a> DNS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th>NC </th> <th>0 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Meisterschaft" title="1991 Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft">1991</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Zakspeed" title="Zakspeed">Zakspeed</a> Racing </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_W201" title="Mercedes-Benz W201">Mercedes 190 E 2.5–16 Evo II</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Zolder" title="Circuit Zolder">ZOL 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Zolder" title="Circuit Zolder">ZOL 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">AVU 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">AVU 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wunstorf_Air_Base" title="Wunstorf Air Base">WUN 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wunstorf_Air_Base" title="Wunstorf Air Base">WUN 2</a> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Norisring" title="Norisring">NOR 1</a> 25 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Norisring" title="Norisring">NOR 2</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Diepholz_Air_Base" title="Diepholz Air Base">DIE 1</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Diepholz_Air_Base" title="Diepholz Air Base">DIE 2</a> 14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alemannenring" title="Alemannenring">ALE 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alemannenring" title="Alemannenring">ALE 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Masaryk_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Masaryk Circuit">BRN 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Masaryk_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Masaryk Circuit">BRN 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Donington_Park" title="Donington Park">DON 1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Donington_Park" title="Donington Park">DON 2</a> </td> <th>NC </th> <th>0 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="29"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-Motor_Sport_Database-469">[469]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hilton_2006-470">[470]</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">Key</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results">24 Hours of Le Mans results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: 24 Hours of Le Mans results">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Co-drivers </th> <th>Car </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Laps </th> <th><abbr title="Overall Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th><abbr title="Class position">Class pos.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1991_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1991 24 Hours of Le Mans">1991</a> </th> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Team Sauber</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Wendlinger" title="Karl Wendlinger">Karl Wendlinger</a> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Kreutzpointner" title="Fritz Kreutzpointner">Fritz Kreutzpointner</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_C11" title="Mercedes-Benz C11">Mercedes-Benz C11</a> </td> <td>C2 </td> <td>355 </td> <td>5th </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="8"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-Racing_Sports_Cars_Archive-471">[471]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship_results">Complete Japanese Formula 3000 Championship results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Complete Japanese Formula 3000 Championship results">edit</a>]</div> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Pos. </th> <th>Pts </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Japanese_Formula_3000_Championship" title="1991 Japanese Formula 3000 Championship">1991</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Team_LeMans" title="Team LeMans">Team LeMans</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Ralt" title="Ralt">Ralt</a> RT23 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mugen_Motorsports" title="Mugen Motorsports">Mugen</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzuka Circuit">SUZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autopolis" title="Autopolis">AUT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mine_Circuit" title="Mine Circuit">MIN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzuka Circuit">SUZ</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/Sportsland_SUGO" class="mw-redirect" title="Sportsland SUGO">SUG</a> 2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzuka Circuit">SUZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzuka Circuit">SUZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a> </td> <th>12th </th> <th>6 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="17"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-Hilton_2006-470">[470]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Formula_One_results">Complete Formula One results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Complete Formula One results">edit</a>]</div> (<a href="/wiki/Template:F1_driver_results_legend_2" title="Template:F1 driver results legend 2">key</a>) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap) <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%; margin:0"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th style="min-width: 11em">Entrant </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th style="min-width: 9em">Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>19 </th> <th>20 </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">WDC </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Championship_points_scoring_systems" title="List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems">Pts</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Team</a> <a href="/wiki/7_Up" title="7 Up">7UP</a> <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a> <a href="/wiki/Jordan_191" title="Jordan 191">191</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> HBB 4 3.5 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="1991 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1991 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Mexican_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Mexican Grand Prix">MEX</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_French_Grand_Prix" title="1991 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_British_Grand_Prix" title="1991 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_German_Grand_Prix" title="1991 German Grand Prix">GER</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th rowspan="2">14th </th> <th rowspan="2">4 </th></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)" title="Camel (cigarette)">Camel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B191" title="Benetton B191">B191</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> HBA 5 3.5 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1991_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1991_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1991_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1991_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1991 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a> </td> <th rowspan="2" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)" title="Camel (cigarette)">Camel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B191" title="Benetton B191">B191B</a> </th> <th rowspan="2" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> HB 3.5 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1992_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1992 South African Grand Prix">RSA</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1992_Mexican_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Mexican Grand Prix">MEX</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1992_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFDF9F">53 </td></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B192" title="Benetton B192">B192</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1992_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1992 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1992_French_Grand_Prix" title="1992 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1992_British_Grand_Prix" title="1992 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1992_German_Grand_Prix" title="1992 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1992_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1992_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1992 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a> </td> <th rowspan="2nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)" title="Camel (cigarette)">Camel</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B193" title="Benetton B193">B193</a> </th> <th rowspan="2nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> HB 3.5 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1993 South African Grand Prix">RSA</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1993_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th rowspan="2">4th </th> <th rowspan="2">52 </th></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B193" title="Benetton B193">B193B</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_European_Grand_Prix" title="1993 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1993_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1993 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1993_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1993_French_Grand_Prix" title="1993 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1993_British_Grand_Prix" title="1993 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1993_German_Grand_Prix" title="1993 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1993_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mild_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Mild Seven">Mild Seven</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Ford</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B194" title="Benetton B194">B194</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> Zetec-R 3.5 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Pacific_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Pacific Grand Prix">PAC</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1994 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_French_Grand_Prix" title="1994 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#000; color:#fff"><a href="/wiki/1994_British_Grand_Prix" title="1994 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> DSQ </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1994_German_Grand_Prix" title="1994 German Grand Prix">GER</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#000; color:#fff"><a href="/wiki/1994_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> DSQ </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Grand_Prix" title="1994 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1994_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">92 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mild_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Mild Seven">Mild Seven</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Renault</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> <a href="/wiki/Benetton_B195" title="Benetton B195">B195</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Renault_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault F1">Renault</a> RS7 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1995_Argentine_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Argentine Grand Prix">ARG</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1995_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1995 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_French_Grand_Prix" title="1995 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1995_British_Grand_Prix" title="1995 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_German_Grand_Prix" title="1995 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 11† </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_European_Grand_Prix" title="1995 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Pacific_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Pacific Grand Prix">PAC</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1995_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1995 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">102 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> S.p.A. </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F310" title="Ferrari F310">F310</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 046 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1996_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Argentine_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Argentine Grand Prix">ARG</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1996_European_Grand_Prix" title="1996 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1996_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1996 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#fff"><a href="/wiki/1996_French_Grand_Prix" title="1996 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> DNS </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_British_Grand_Prix" title="1996 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1996_German_Grand_Prix" title="1996 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 9† </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1996_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1996_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F">59 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F310" title="Ferrari F310">F310B</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 046/2 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Argentine_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Argentine Grand Prix">ARG</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1997 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1997_French_Grand_Prix" title="1997 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1997_British_Grand_Prix" title="1997 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_German_Grand_Prix" title="1997 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Luxembourg_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Luxembourg Grand Prix">LUX</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1997_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1997 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1997_European_Grand_Prix" title="1997 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#000; color:white">DSQ‡ </td> <td style="background:#000; color:white">78 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F300" title="Ferrari F300">F300</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 047 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1998_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Argentine_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Argentine Grand Prix">ARG</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1998_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1998 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1998_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 10 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1998_French_Grand_Prix" title="1998 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1998_British_Grand_Prix" title="1998 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1998_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1998_German_Grand_Prix" title="1998 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Luxembourg_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Luxembourg Grand Prix">LUX</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1998_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1998 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">2nd </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">86 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F399" title="Ferrari F399">F399</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 048 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1999_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 8 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1999_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1999_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1999 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/1999_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/1999_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/1999_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/1999_French_Grand_Prix" title="1999 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#fff"><a href="/wiki/1999_British_Grand_Prix" title="1999 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> DNS </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_German_Grand_Prix" title="1999 German Grand Prix">GER</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_European_Grand_Prix" title="1999 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1999_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/1999_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th>5th </th> <th>44 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F1-2000" title="Ferrari F1-2000">F1-2000</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 049 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2000 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2000_British_Grand_Prix" title="2000 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_European_Grand_Prix" title="2000 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2000_French_Grand_Prix" title="2000 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2000_German_Grand_Prix" title="2000 German Grand Prix">GER</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2000 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2000_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">108 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2001" title="Ferrari F2001">F2001</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 050 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2001_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2001 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_European_Grand_Prix" title="2001 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_French_Grand_Prix" title="2001 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2001_British_Grand_Prix" title="2001 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2001_German_Grand_Prix" title="2001 German Grand Prix">GER</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2001_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2001 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2001_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">123 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a> </td> <th rowspan="2nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2001B" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari F2001B">F2001B</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 050 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2002_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFFFBF">144 </td></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2002" title="Ferrari F2002">F2002</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 051 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2002 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2002_European_Grand_Prix" title="2002 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_British_Grand_Prix" title="2002 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_French_Grand_Prix" title="2002 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_German_Grand_Prix" title="2002 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2002 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2002_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a> </td> <th rowspan="2nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2002" title="Ferrari F2002">F2002</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 051 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2003_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2003 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFFFBF">93 </td></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2003-GA" title="Ferrari F2003-GA">F2003-GA</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 052 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2003_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_European_Grand_Prix" title="2003 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2003_French_Grand_Prix" title="2003 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_British_Grand_Prix" title="2003 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_German_Grand_Prix" title="2003 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 8 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2003_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2003 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2003_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2003 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 8 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2004" title="Ferrari F2004">F2004</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 053 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2004 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Grand_Prix" title="2004 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2004 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_French_Grand_Prix" title="2004 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_British_Grand_Prix" title="2004 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_German_Grand_Prix" title="2004 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Chinese Grand Prix">CHN</a> 12 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2004_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 7 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF">148 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a> </td> <th rowspan="2nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2004M" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari F2004M">F2004M</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 053 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 7 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFDF9F">62 </td></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2005" title="Ferrari F2005">F2005</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 055 3.0 <a href="/wiki/V10_engine" title="V10 engine">V10</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2005 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_European_Grand_Prix" title="2005 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2005_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2005 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2005_French_Grand_Prix" title="2005 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_British_Grand_Prix" title="2005 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_German_Grand_Prix" title="2005 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Turkish Grand Prix">TUR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 10 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2005_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2005 Chinese Grand Prix">CHN</a> Ret </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_248_F1" title="Ferrari 248 F1">248 F1</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 056 2.4 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="2006 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_European_Grand_Prix" title="2006 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_British_Grand_Prix" title="2006 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2006 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_French_Grand_Prix" title="2006 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_German_Grand_Prix" title="2006 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 8† </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2006_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Turkish Grand Prix">TUR</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Chinese Grand Prix">CHN</a> 1 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2006_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">2nd </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF">121 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes GP</a> <a href="/wiki/Petronas" title="Petronas">Petronas</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">F1 Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes_MGP_W01" title="Mercedes MGP W01">MGP W01</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_High_Performance_Engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz High Performance Engines">Mercedes</a> FO 108X 2.4 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> 10 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Chinese Grand Prix">CHN</a> 10 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> 12 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Turkish Grand Prix">TUR</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 11 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_European_Grand_Prix" title="2010 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 15 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_British_Grand_Prix" title="2010 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 9 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_German_Grand_Prix" title="2010 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 9 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> 11 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 9 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Singapore_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Singapore Grand Prix">SIN</a> 13 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Korean_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Korean Grand Prix">KOR</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2010_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2010 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">ABU</a> Ret </td> <td> </td> <th>9th </th> <th>72 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes GP</a> <a href="/wiki/Petronas" title="Petronas">Petronas</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">F1 Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes_MGP_W02" title="Mercedes MGP W02">MGP W02</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_High_Performance_Engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz High Performance Engines">Mercedes</a> FO 108Y 2.4 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 9 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Chinese Grand Prix">CHN</a> 8 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Turkish_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Turkish Grand Prix">TUR</a> 12 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> 4 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_European_Grand_Prix" title="2011 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 17 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_British_Grand_Prix" title="2011 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 9 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_German_Grand_Prix" title="2011 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 8 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Singapore_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Singapore Grand Prix">SIN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Korean_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Korean Grand Prix">KOR</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Indian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Indian Grand Prix">IND</a> 5 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">ABU</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2011_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2011 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 15 </td> <td> </td> <th>8th </th> <th>76 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-AMG" title="Mercedes-AMG">AMG</a> <a href="/wiki/Petronas" title="Petronas">Petronas</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">F1 Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes_F1_W03" title="Mercedes F1 W03">F1 W03</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_High_Performance_Engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz High Performance Engines">Mercedes</a> FO 108Z 2.4 <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Malaysian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Malaysian Grand Prix">MAL</a> 10 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Chinese_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Chinese Grand Prix">CHN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a> 10 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2012_European_Grand_Prix" title="2012 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> 3 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_British_Grand_Prix" title="2012 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_German_Grand_Prix" title="2012 German Grand Prix">GER</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> 7 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> 6 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Singapore_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Singapore Grand Prix">SIN</a> Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> 11 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Korean_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Korean Grand Prix">KOR</a> 13 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Indian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Indian Grand Prix">IND</a> 22† </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">ABU</a> 11 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2012 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> 16 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2012_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2012 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> 7 </td> <th>13th </th> <th>49 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="27"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-472">[472]</a><a href="#cite_note-473">[473]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> ‡ Schumacher was disqualified from the 1997 World Drivers' Championship due to dangerous driving in the <a href="/wiki/1997_European_Grand_Prix" title="1997 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a>, where he caused an avoidable accident with Jacques Villeneuve. His points tally would have placed him in second place in that year's standings.<a href="#cite_note-FIA_1997-83">[83]</a> † Driver did not finish the Grand Prix but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formula_One_records">Formula One records</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Formula One records">edit</a>]</div> Schumacher holds the following <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Formula One records</a>: <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Record </th> <th>Date first achieved </th> <th>Current record </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Total_championships" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most World Championship titles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a> </td> <td>7<a href="#cite_note-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record-474">[N 1]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Most_consecutive_championships" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most consecutive titles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>–<a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a> </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most races left in the season when becoming World Champion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a> </td> <td>6<a href="#cite_note-475">[N 2]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Most_consecutive_seasons_with_a_win" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most consecutive seasons with a win</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a>–<a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a> </td> <td>15<a href="#cite_note-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record-474">[N 1]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most wins in a driver's home country</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/German_Grand_Prix" title="German Grand Prix">German Grand Prix</a> (<a href="/wiki/1995_German_Grand_Prix" title="1995 German Grand Prix">1995</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_German_Grand_Prix" title="2002 German Grand Prix">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_German_Grand_Prix" title="2004 German Grand Prix">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_German_Grand_Prix" title="2006 German Grand Prix">2006</a>) <a href="/wiki/European_Grand_Prix" title="European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a> (<a href="/wiki/1995_European_Grand_Prix" title="1995 European Grand Prix">1995</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_European_Grand_Prix" title="2000 European Grand Prix">2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_European_Grand_Prix" title="2001 European Grand Prix">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_European_Grand_Prix" title="2004 European Grand Prix">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_European_Grand_Prix" title="2006 European Grand Prix">2006</a>) </td> <td>9<a href="#cite_note-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record-474">[N 1]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most wins not starting from pole position</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Australian Grand Prix">2002 Australian Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>51 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most wins with fastest lap</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2000 Brazilian Grand Prix">2000 Brazilian Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>48 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most consecutive top two finishes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Brazilian Grand Prix">2002 Brazilian Grand Prix</a> – <a href="/wiki/2002_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Japanese Grand Prix">2002 Japanese Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>15<a href="#cite_note-476">[N 3]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Highest_percentage_of_podium_finishes_in_a_season" title="List of Formula One driver records">Highest percentage of podium finishes in a season</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a> </td> <td>100% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Most_consecutive_podium_finishes" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most consecutive podium finishes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2001_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2001 United States Grand Prix">2001 United States Grand Prix</a> – <a href="/wiki/2002_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Japanese Grand Prix">2002 Japanese Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Most_consecutive_podium_finishes_from_first_race_of_season" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most consecutive podium finishes from first race of season</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Australian Grand Prix">2002 Australian Grand Prix</a> – <a href="/wiki/2002_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Japanese Grand Prix">2002 Japanese Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Total_fastest_laps" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most fastest laps</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2001_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Australian Grand Prix">2001 Australian Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Most_fastest_laps_in_a_season" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most fastest laps in a season</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a> </td> <td>10<a href="#cite_note-477">[N 4]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_drivers_who_set_a_fastest_lap" title="List of Formula One drivers who set a fastest lap">Most consecutive seasons with a fastest lap</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a>–<a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a> </td> <td>15<a href="#cite_note-478">[N 5]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Most_fastest_laps_at_the_same_Grand_Prix" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most fastest laps at the same Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="Spanish Grand Prix">Spanish Grand Prix</a> (<a href="/wiki/1993_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Spanish Grand Prix">1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/1994_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Spanish Grand Prix">1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Spanish Grand Prix">1996</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Spanish Grand Prix">1999</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Spanish Grand Prix">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Spanish Grand Prix">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Spanish Grand Prix">2004</a>) </td> <td>7<a href="#cite_note-479">[N 6]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most fastest laps at the same circuit</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">Barcelona-Catalunya</a> (<a href="/wiki/1993_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Spanish Grand Prix">1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/1994_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1994 Spanish Grand Prix">1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1996 Spanish Grand Prix">1996</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="1999 Spanish Grand Prix">1999</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Spanish Grand Prix">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Spanish Grand Prix">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Spanish Grand Prix">2004</a>) </td> <td>7<a href="#cite_note-480">[N 7]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Other_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most fastest laps in a driver's home country</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/German_Grand_Prix" title="German Grand Prix">German Grand Prix</a> (<a href="/wiki/1993_German_Grand_Prix" title="1993 German Grand Prix">1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/1995_German_Grand_Prix" title="1995 German Grand Prix">1995</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_German_Grand_Prix" title="2002 German Grand Prix">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_German_Grand_Prix" title="2006 German Grand Prix">2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_German_Grand_Prix" title="2012 German Grand Prix">2012</a>) <a href="/wiki/European_Grand_Prix" title="European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a> (<a href="/wiki/1995_European_Grand_Prix" title="1995 European Grand Prix">1995</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_European_Grand_Prix" title="2000 European Grand Prix">2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_European_Grand_Prix" title="2002 European Grand Prix">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_European_Grand_Prix" title="2004 European Grand Prix">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_European_Grand_Prix" title="2006 European Grand Prix">2006</a>) </td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records#Pole,_win,_and_fastest_lap_in_same_race" title="List of Formula One driver records">Most hat-tricks (pole, win, and fastest lap)</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2002 Japanese Grand Prix">2002 Japanese Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>22 </td></tr></tbody></table> Footnotes <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record-474">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record_474-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record_474-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shared_Lewish_Hamilton_record_474-2">c</a> Record shared with <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-475"><a href="#cite_ref-475">^</a> Record shared with <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a> (<a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-476"><a href="#cite_ref-476">^</a> Record shared with Max Verstappen </li> <li id="cite_note-477"><a href="#cite_ref-477">^</a> Record shared with <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a> (<a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a> and <a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-478"><a href="#cite_ref-478">^</a> Record shared with Lewis Hamilton </li> <li id="cite_note-479"><a href="#cite_ref-479">^</a> Record shared with <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Grand_Prix" title="British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>) and Lewis Hamilton (<a href="/wiki/Italian_Grand_Prix" title="Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-480"><a href="#cite_ref-480">^</a> Record shared with Lewis Hamilton (<a href="/wiki/Monza_Circuit" title="Monza Circuit">Monza</a>) </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15761_Schumi" class="mw-redirect" title="15761 Schumi">15761 Schumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_list_of_the_world%27s_highest-paid_athletes" title="Forbes list of the world's highest-paid athletes">Forbes list of the world's highest-paid athletes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Formula One drivers from Germany">Formula One drivers from Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4kkinen%E2%80%93Schumacher_rivalry" title="Häkkinen–Schumacher rivalry">Häkkinen–Schumacher rivalry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill%E2%80%93Schumacher_rivalry" title="Hill–Schumacher rivalry">Hill–Schumacher rivalry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_career_achievements_by_Michael_Schumacher" title="List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher">List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Schumacher_Racing_World_Kart_2002" title="Michael Schumacher Racing World Kart 2002">Michael Schumacher Racing World Kart 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schumacher_(film)" title="Schumacher (film)">Schumacher</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> Specific <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Donaldson_2016-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Donaldson_2016_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donaldson_2016_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDonaldson2016" class="citation web cs1">Donaldson, Gerald (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171006112041/https://www.formula1.com/en/championship/drivers/hall-of-fame/Michael_Schumacher.html">"Hall of Fame – World Champions: Michael Schumacher"</a>. Formula One. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/championship/drivers/hall-of-fame/Michael_Schumacher.html">the original</a> on 6 October 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hall+of+Fame+%E2%80%93+World+Champions%3A+Michael+Schumacher&rft.pub=Formula+One&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Donaldson&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Fchampionship%2Fdrivers%2Fhall-of-fame%2FMichael_Schumacher.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollings2005" class="citation book cs1">Collings, Timothy (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/teamschumacherma0000coll/page/34/mode/2up">Team Schumacher</a>. Highdown. pp. 35–37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-905156-03-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-905156-03-0"><bdi>978-1-905156-03-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Team+Schumacher&rft.pages=35-37&rft.pub=Highdown&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-905156-03-0&rft.aulast=Collings&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fteamschumacherma0000coll%2Fpage%2F34%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Beginning_2006-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Beginning_2006_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Beginning_2006_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Beginning_2006_3-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Beginning_2006_3-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070416160810/http://www.mschumacher.com/history.html">"The Beginning"</a>. 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Parragon. pp. 10–12, 170–171. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2"><bdi>978-0-7525-9228-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+Rise+of+a+genius&rft.pages=10-12%2C+170-171&rft.pub=Parragon&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-7525-9228-2&rft.aulast=Domenjoz&rft.aufirst=Luc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210512084743/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vCv7Lej1VLo&ab_channel=DukeVideo">Schumacher vs Hakkinen | 1990 Macau Formula 3 Race</a>. 12 November 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vCv7Lej1VLo&ab_channel=DukeVideo">the original</a> on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2021 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Schumacher+vs+Hakkinen+%7C+1990+Macau+Formula+3+Race&rft.date=2019-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DvCv7Lej1VLo%26ab_channel%3DDukeVideo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKopuNottmeier2006" class="citation web cs1">Kopu, Ville; Nottmeier, Jan (24 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151007021024/http://atlasf1.autosport.com/98/ger/schum.html">"Schumacher 500: Has the King Lost His Crown?"</a>. Autosport. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlasf1.autosport.com/98/ger/schum.html">the original</a> on 7 October 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=Schumacher+500%3A+Has+the+King+Lost+His+Crown%3F&rft.date=2006-10-24&rft.aulast=Kopu&rft.aufirst=Ville&rft.au=Nottmeier%2C+Jan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fatlasf1.autosport.com%2F98%2Fger%2Fschum.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Goren_2001-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Goren_2001_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Goren_2001_7-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoren2001" class="citation web cs1">Goren, Biranit (17 October 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasf1.com/2001/jpn/goren.html">"The View from the Top: Exclusive Interview with Michael Schumacher"</a>. Atlas F1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230717111419/http://www.atlasf1.com/2001/jpn/goren.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlas+F1&rft.atitle=The+View+from+the+Top%3A+Exclusive+Interview+with+Michael+Schumacher&rft.date=2001-10-17&rft.aulast=Goren&rft.aufirst=Biranit&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasf1.com%2F2001%2Fjpn%2Fgoren.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkins2005" class="citation web cs1">Watkins, Gary (February 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130806191149/http://www.autosport.com/journal/article.php/id/347/">"Schumacher at Sauber"</a>. Autosport. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autosport.com/journal/article.php/id/347/">the original</a> on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 17 December 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=Schumacher+at+Sauber&rft.date=2005-02&rft.aulast=Watkins&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Fjournal%2Farticle.php%2Fid%2F347%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Walfisz_2023-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Walfisz_2023_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walfisz_2023_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walfisz_2023_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walfisz_2023_9-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalfisz2023" class="citation web cs1">Walfisz, Jonny (13 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/culture/2023/11/13/culture-re-view-the-controversial-way-schumacher-started-his-winning-f1-legacy">"Culture Re-View: How Schumacher's first title made him controversial"</a>. Euronews. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231207013203/https://www.euronews.com/culture/2023/11/13/culture-re-view-the-controversial-way-schumacher-started-his-winning-f1-legacy">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euronews&rft.atitle=Culture+Re-View%3A+How+Schumacher%27s+first+title+made+him+controversial&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft.aulast=Walfisz&rft.aufirst=Jonny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2Fculture%2F2023%2F11%2F13%2Fculture-re-view-the-controversial-way-schumacher-started-his-winning-f1-legacy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollings2004" class="citation book cs1">Collings, Timothy (2004). The Piranha Club. Virgin Books. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-0965-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-0965-4"><bdi>978-0-7535-0965-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Piranha+Club&rft.pages=17&rft.pub=Virgin+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-7535-0965-4&rft.aulast=Collings&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHilton2006" class="citation book cs1">Hilton, Christopher (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000hilt/page/62/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher: The whole story</a>. 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The Telegraph. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170703231410/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/formula-1/2016/08/25/25-reasons-why-michael-schumacher-is-the-greatest-f1-driver-of-a/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=25+reasons+why+Michael+Schumacher+is+the+greatest+F1+driver+of+all+time&rft.date=2016-08-25&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fformula-1%2F2016%2F08%2F25%2F25-reasons-why-michael-schumacher-is-the-greatest-f1-driver-of-a%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChandhok2021" class="citation web cs1">Chandhok, Karun (27 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/driving-the-f1-icon-that-launched-schumachers-career/6652547/">"Driving the F1 icon that launched Schumacher's career"</a>. Autosport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220925050152/https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/driving-the-f1-icon-that-launched-schumachers-career/6652547/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=Driving+the+F1+icon+that+launched+Schumacher%27s+career&rft.date=2021-08-27&rft.aulast=Chandhok&rft.aufirst=Karun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fdriving-the-f1-icon-that-launched-schumachers-career%2F6652547%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHilton2006" class="citation book cs1">Hilton, Christopher (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000hilt/page/66/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher: The whole story</a>. Haynes. pp. 67–68. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-008-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-008-0"><bdi>978-1-84425-008-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+The+whole+story&rft.pages=67-68&rft.pub=Haynes&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-84425-008-0&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000hilt%2Fpage%2F66%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141103035509/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1991/209/">"1991 Belgian Grand Prix"</a>. Formula One. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1991/209/">the original</a> on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 24 October 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1991+Belgian+Grand+Prix&rft.pub=Formula+One&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fresults%2Fseason%2F1991%2F209%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollings2007" class="citation book cs1">Collings, Timothy (2007). "Welcome to the Piranha Club". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/piranhaclubpower0000coll/mode/2up">The Piranha Club</a>. Virgin Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85227-907-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85227-907-3"><bdi>978-1-85227-907-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+the+Piranha+Club&rft.btitle=The+Piranha+Club&rft.pub=Virgin+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-85227-907-3&rft.aulast=Collings&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpiranhaclubpower0000coll%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1991-f1-world-championship/">"1991 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231220181205/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1991-f1-world-championship/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2023. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=1991+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F1991-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnuston2006" class="citation web cs1">Knuston, Dan (14 September 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.co.uk/racing/news/story?series=6&id=2587932">"Knutson: Schumacher as hard on teammates as anyone"</a>. ESPN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221230201931/https://www.espn.co.uk/racing/news/story?series=6&id=2587932">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Knutson%3A+Schumacher+as+hard+on+teammates+as+anyone&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2006-09-14&rft.aulast=Knuston&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.co.uk%2Fracing%2Fnews%2Fstory%3Fseries%3D6%26id%3D2587932&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDomenjoz2006" class="citation book cs1">Domenjoz, Luc (2006) [2002]. Michael Schumacher: Rise of a genius. Parragon. p. 38. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2"><bdi>978-0-7525-9228-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+Rise+of+a+genius&rft.pages=38&rft.pub=Parragon&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7525-9228-2&rft.aulast=Domenjoz&rft.aufirst=Luc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry1992" class="citation book cs1">Henry, Alan, ed. (1992). Autocourse 1992–93. Hazleton Publishing. p. 50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-905138-96-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-905138-96-1"><bdi>978-0-905138-96-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autocourse+1992%E2%80%9393&rft.pages=50&rft.pub=Hazleton+Publishing&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-905138-96-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKehm2003" class="citation book cs1">Kehm, Sabine (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000schu/page/n17/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher: Driving Force</a>. Random House. p. 14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-09-189435-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-09-189435-1"><bdi>978-0-09-189435-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+Driving+Force&rft.pages=14&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-09-189435-1&rft.aulast=Kehm&rft.aufirst=Sabine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000schu%2Fpage%2Fn17%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAggarwal2018" class="citation web cs1">Aggarwal, Pranav (3 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.essentiallysports.com/most-remarkable-michael-schumacher-career/">"Remarkable Moments from Michael Schumacher's career"</a>. EssentiallySports. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211025104755/https://www.essentiallysports.com/most-remarkable-michael-schumacher-career/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 11 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EssentiallySports&rft.atitle=Remarkable+Moments+from+Michael+Schumacher%27s+career&rft.date=2018-01-03&rft.aulast=Aggarwal&rft.aufirst=Pranav&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.essentiallysports.com%2Fmost-remarkable-michael-schumacher-career%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://f1-analysis.com/2021/08/15/1990s-supergrid/">"1990s F1 Drivers Ranked"</a>. F1 Analysis. 15 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231205075740/https://f1-analysis.com/2021/08/15/1990s-supergrid/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=F1+Analysis&rft.atitle=1990s+F1+Drivers+Ranked&rft.date=2021-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ff1-analysis.com%2F2021%2F08%2F15%2F1990s-supergrid%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1992-f1-world-championship/">"1992 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215111833/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1992-f1-world-championship/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=1992+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F1992-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Howell_2003-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Howell_2003_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Howell_2003_25-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell2003" class="citation web cs1">Howell, Norman (2 March 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/mar/02/features.sportmonthly2">"So Michael, where did it all go wrong?"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230717111417/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/mar/02/features.sportmonthly2">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=So+Michael%2C+where+did+it+all+go+wrong%3F&rft.date=2003-03-02&rft.aulast=Howell&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2003%2Fmar%2F02%2Ffeatures.sportmonthly2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061109030251/http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/rr538.html">"Grand Prix Results: Monaco GP, 1993"</a>. GrandPrix.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/rr538.html">the original</a> on 9 November 2006. Retrieved 6 November 2006. Benetton first raced traction control at the <a href="/wiki/1993_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1993 Monaco Grand Prix">1993 Monaco Grand Prix</a>, having introduced active suspension at the <a href="/wiki/1993_European_Grand_Prix" title="1993 European Grand Prix">1993 European Grand Prix</a> (Domenjoz (2002) p. 40). Williams had first raced an active system in 1987 and used it throughout 1992 (Autocourse (1992) p. 50), while McLaren and Ferrari both introduced active cars in the final races of the 1992 season (Autocourse (1992) pp. 42, 80).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GrandPrix.com&rft.atitle=Grand+Prix+Results%3A+Monaco+GP%2C+1993&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grandprix.com%2Fgpe%2Frr538.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: postscript (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_postscript" title="Category:CS1 maint: postscript">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Beer_2020-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Beer_2020_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Beer_2020_27-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeer2020" class="citation web cs1">Beer, Matt (11 October 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-race.com/formula-1/schumacher-and-hamiltons-best-worst-oddest-and-wettest-wins/">"Schumacher and Hamilton's best, worst, oddest and wettest wins"</a>. The Race. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231208163435/https://www.the-race.com/formula-1/schumacher-and-hamiltons-best-worst-oddest-and-wettest-wins/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Race&rft.atitle=Schumacher+and+Hamilton%27s+best%2C+worst%2C+oddest+and+wettest+wins&rft.date=2020-10-11&rft.aulast=Beer&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-race.com%2Fformula-1%2Fschumacher-and-hamiltons-best-worst-oddest-and-wettest-wins%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1993-f1-world-championship/">"1993 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. 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Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=1993+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F1993-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2014" class="citation web cs1">Taylor, Simon (7 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/may-2010/84/riccardo-patrese/">"Lunch with... Riccardo Patrese"</a>. Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240210035819/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/may-2010/84/riccardo-patrese/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2024. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=Lunch+with...+Riccardo+Patrese&rft.date=2014-07-07&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Farchive%2Farticle%2Fmay-2010%2F84%2Friccardo-patrese%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"'The ugly duckling', the story of Benetton's B195". 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PlanetF1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240228065938/https://www.planetf1.com/features/michael-schumacher-top-ten-iconic-wins">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2024. 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Retrieved 26 May 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+return+to+racing+%E2%80%93+Spanish+Grand+Prix+1994&rft.pub=Formula+One&rft.date=2003-04-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2F2003%2F4%2F288.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://the-race.com/formula-1/nine-lost-f1-wins-that-stopped-schumacher-reaching-100/">"Nine lost F1 wins that stopped Schumacher reaching 100"</a>. The Race. 27 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230717124456/https://the-race.com/formula-1/nine-lost-f1-wins-that-stopped-schumacher-reaching-100/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Race&rft.atitle=Nine+lost+F1+wins+that+stopped+Schumacher+reaching+100&rft.date=2020-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthe-race.com%2Fformula-1%2Fnine-lost-f1-wins-that-stopped-schumacher-reaching-100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaward1994" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Saward" title="Joe Saward">Saward, Joe</a> (11 August 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080929033558/http://www.grandprix.com/gt/gt00044.html">"Globetrotter: Rocking the boat"</a>. GrandPrix.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/gt/gt00044.html">the original</a> on 29 September 2008. Retrieved 28 August 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GrandPrix.com&rft.atitle=Globetrotter%3A+Rocking+the+boat&rft.date=1994-08-11&rft.aulast=Saward&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grandprix.com%2Fgt%2Fgt00044.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDomenjoz2006" class="citation book cs1">Domenjoz, Luc (2006) [2002]. Michael Schumacher: The Rise of a Genius. <a href="/wiki/Parragon" title="Parragon">Parragon</a>. pp. 44–47. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2"><bdi>978-0-7525-9228-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+The+Rise+of+a+Genius&rft.pages=44-47&rft.pub=Parragon&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7525-9228-2&rft.aulast=Domenjoz&rft.aufirst=Luc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams1999" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Richard (1999). The Death of Ayrton Senna. Bloomsbury. pp. 177–179. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7475-4495-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7475-4495-1"><bdi>978-0-7475-4495-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Death+of+Ayrton+Senna&rft.pages=177-179&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-7475-4495-1&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHilton2006" class="citation book cs1">Hilton, Christopher (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000hilt/page/118/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher: The whole story</a>. 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Sports Illustrated. 17 July 1995. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220120011252/https://vault.si.com/vault/1995/07/17/road-warrior-michael-schumacher-has-made-a-splash-as-the-worlds-top-racer-despite-his-battles-with-formula-one-leadership">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=Road+Warrior+Michael+Schumacher+Has+Made+A+Splash+as+the+World%27s+Top+Race%2C+Despite+His+Battle+with+Formula+One+Leadership&rft.date=1995-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvault.si.com%2Fvault%2F1995%2F07%2F17%2Froad-warrior-michael-schumacher-has-made-a-splash-as-the-worlds-top-racer-despite-his-battles-with-formula-one-leadership&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1994-f1-world-championship/">"1994 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. 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Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=1994+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F1994-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Benson_2006-43">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Benson_2006_43-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Benson_2006_43-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Benson_2006_43-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenson2006" class="citation news cs1">Benson, Andrew (28 May 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070831141514/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/low/motorsport/formula_one/5024532.stm">"Schumacher's chequered history"</a>. BBC Sport. 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Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bleacher+Report&rft.atitle=The+Champion+That+Never+Saw+the+Final+Flag+Fall&rft.date=2015-01-15&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F573860-the-champion-that-never-saw-the-final-flag-fall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry1998" class="citation book cs1">Henry, Alan (1998) [1996]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wheeltowheelgrea0000henr/page/116/mode/2up">Wheel to Wheel: Great Duels of Formula One Racing</a>. 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GrandPrix.com. 18 October 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/ft/ft00341.html">the original</a> on 3 December 2007. Retrieved 30 November 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GrandPrix.com&rft.atitle=Now+we+are+76...%3A+Murray+Walker&rft.date=1999-10-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grandprix.com%2Fft%2Fft00341.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GrandPrix.com_1997-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GrandPrix.com_1997_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GrandPrix.com_1997_47-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GrandPrix.com_1997_47-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070206052410/http://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns01331.html">"The lost honor of Michael Schumacher"</a>. GrandPrix.com. 3 November 1997. 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Retrieved 26 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Todayinhistory.de&rft.atitle=Today+in+History&rft.date=1994-11-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.todayinhistory.de%2Findex.php%3Fwhat%3Dthmanu%26manu_id%3D1644%26tag%3D13%26monat%3D11%26year%3D2013%26dayisset%3D1%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimmons2014" class="citation web cs1">Simmons, Marcus (7 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210830141737/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/december-1995/16/how-the-war-was-won">"How the war was won"</a>. Motor Sport. 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Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=F1+1997%3A+the+same+old+story%3F&rft.date=2014-07-07&rft.aulast=Roebuck&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Farchive%2Farticle%2Fdecember-1997%2F38%2Ff1-1997-same-old-story%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCooper2017" class="citation web cs1">Cooper, Adam (26 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/schumacher-villeneuve-jerez-1997-untold-story-970564/1373031/">"Untold story: When Schumacher met Villeneuve in the bar after Jerez '97"</a>. Motorsport.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628022659/https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/schumacher-villeneuve-jerez-1997-untold-story-970564/1373031/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=Untold+story%3A+When+Schumacher+met+Villeneuve+in+the+bar+after+Jerez+%2797&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fschumacher-villeneuve-jerez-1997-untold-story-970564%2F1373031%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929121002/http://www.grandprix.com/race/r713fqreport.html">"Friday Press Conference"</a>. GrandPrix.com. 10 October 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/race/r713fqreport.html">the original</a> on 29 September 2007. 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Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240208042300/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/articles/single-seaters/f1/michael-schumachers-moment-of-madness-at-jerez-1997/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher%27s+moment+of+madness+at+Jerez+1997&rft.date=2020-10-26&rft.aulast=Williams-Smith&rft.aufirst=Jake&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Farticles%2Fsingle-seaters%2Ff1%2Fmichael-schumachers-moment-of-madness-at-jerez-1997%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1997-f1-world-championship/">"1997 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240213100255/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1997-f1-world-championship/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=1997+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F1997-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollantine2017" class="citation web cs1">Collantine, Keith (26 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racefans.net/2017/10/26/1997-european-grand-prix/">"Villeneuve takes title as Schumacher's attack gets him thrown out"</a>. RaceFans. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211014233816/https://www.racefans.net/2017/10/26/1997-european-grand-prix/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RaceFans&rft.atitle=Villeneuve+takes+title+as+Schumacher%27s+attack+gets+him+thrown+out&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.aulast=Collantine&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racefans.net%2F2017%2F10%2F26%2F1997-european-grand-prix%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeeks2016" class="citation web cs1">Weeks, Jim (27 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en/article/z4a3z4/collision-and-collusion-the-story-of-the-1997-formula-1-title-decider">"Collision and Collusion: The Story of the 1997 Formula 1 Title Decider"</a>. Vice. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240208044717/https://www.vice.com/en/article/z4a3z4/collision-and-collusion-the-story-of-the-1997-formula-1-title-decider">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Collision+and+Collusion%3A+The+Story+of+the+1997+Formula+1+Title+Decider&rft.date=2016-10-27&rft.aulast=Weeks&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fz4a3z4%2Fcollision-and-collusion-the-story-of-the-1997-formula-1-title-decider&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130730095618/http://www.emercedesbenz.com/autos/mercedes-benz/motorsports/michael-schumacher-seven-time-world-champion/">"Michael Schumacher: Seven Time World Champion"</a>. eMercedesBenz. 25 November 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emercedesbenz.com/autos/mercedes-benz/motorsports/michael-schumacher-seven-time-world-champion/">the original</a> on 30 July 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eMercedesBenz&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+Seven+Time+World+Champion&rft.date=2012-11-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emercedesbenz.com%2Fautos%2Fmercedes-benz%2Fmotorsports%2Fmichael-schumacher-seven-time-world-champion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoebuck1997" class="citation magazine cs1">Roebuck, Nigel (3 November 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f6h&AN=9711233497&site=ehost-live">"Among the elite"</a>. Autoweek. Vol. 47, no. 44. p. 52. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628022704/https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f6h&AN=9711233497&site=ehost-live">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2021 – via EBSCO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Autoweek&rft.atitle=Among+the+elite&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=44&rft.pages=52&rft.date=1997-11-03&rft.aulast=Roebuck&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsearch.ebscohost.com%2Flogin.aspx%3Fdirect%3Dtrue%26db%3Df6h%26AN%3D9711233497%26site%3Dehost-live&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollantine2017" class="citation web cs1">Collantine, Keith (26 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racefans.net/2017/10/26/1997-european-grand-prix/">"Villeneuve takes title as Schumacher's attack gets him thrown out"</a>. RaceFans. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211014233816/https://www.racefans.net/2017/10/26/1997-european-grand-prix/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2021. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RaceFans&rft.atitle=Villeneuve+takes+title+as+Schumacher%27s+attack+gets+him+thrown+out&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.aulast=Collantine&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racefans.net%2F2017%2F10%2F26%2F1997-european-grand-prix%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100420201617/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/29895.stm">"Schumacher loses championship runner-up crown"</a>. BBC News. 11 November 1997. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/29895.stm">the original</a> on 20 April 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Schumacher+loses+championship+runner-up+crown&rft.date=1997-11-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F29895.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FIA_1997-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FIA_1997_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FIA_1997_83-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061102031434/http://www.fia.com/resources/documents/2064282370__11_11_1997_WMSC.pdf">"FIA World Motor Sport Council – 11 November 1997"</a> (PDF). Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 11 November 1997. 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Bantam Books. p. 26. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-81214-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-553-81214-5"><bdi>978-0-553-81214-5</bdi></a> – via Internet Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher+%3A+Driven+to+Extremes&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=Bantam+Books&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-553-81214-5&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000alle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDomenjoz2006" class="citation book cs1">Domenjoz, Luc (2006). Michael Schumacher: Rise of a Genius (5th ed.). 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Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Crash.net&rft.atitle=Schumacher%3A+I+would+change+Jerez+%2797+if+I+could...&rft.date=2009-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crash.net%2Ff1%2Fnews%2F154568%2F1%2Fschumacher-admits-he-would-change-jerez-97-if-he-could&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.com/formula-1/schumi-i-regret-1997_sto2119696/story.shtml">"Schumi: I Regret 1997"</a>. Eurosport. 11 November 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628022657/https://www.eurosport.com/formula-1/schumi-i-regret-1997_sto2119696/story.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport&rft.atitle=Schumi%3A+I+Regret+1997&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.com%2Fformula-1%2Fschumi-i-regret-1997_sto2119696%2Fstory.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuttil2021" class="citation web cs1">Suttil, Josh (12 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-race.com/formula-1/inside-stories-from-f1s-last-title-deciding-scandal/">"Inside stories from F1's last title-deciding scandal"</a>. The Race. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628022724/https://www.the-race.com/formula-1/inside-stories-from-f1s-last-title-deciding-scandal/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Race&rft.atitle=Inside+stories+from+F1%27s+last+title-deciding+scandal&rft.date=2021-12-12&rft.aulast=Suttil&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-race.com%2Fformula-1%2Finside-stories-from-f1s-last-title-deciding-scandal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1998-f1-world-championship/">"1998 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240213091515/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/1998-f1-world-championship/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=1998+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F1998-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2020" class="citation web cs1">Hughes, Mark (30 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.hungary-1998-how-a-classic-schumacher-brawn-gamble-snatched-victory-from.6RIv63NqY0wBnDYlrdJCiC.html">"Hungary 1998: How a classic Schumacher/Brawn gamble snatched victory from McLaren"</a>. Formula One. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230717124454/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.hungary-1998-how-a-classic-schumacher-brawn-gamble-snatched-victory-from.6RIv63NqY0wBnDYlrdJCiC.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hungary+1998%3A+How+a+classic+Schumacher%2FBrawn+gamble+snatched+victory+from+McLaren&rft.pub=Formula+One&rft.date=2020-04-30&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.hungary-1998-how-a-classic-schumacher-brawn-gamble-snatched-victory-from.6RIv63NqY0wBnDYlrdJCiC.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShukla2022" class="citation web cs1">Shukla, Janmeyjay (16 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesportsrush.com/f1-news-when-michael-schumacher-drove-19-qualifying-laps-to-win-9-seconds-ahead-of-david-coulthard/">"Michael Schumacher drove 19 qualifying laps to win 9 seconds ahead of David Coulthard"</a>. The SportsRush. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221009184234/https://thesportsrush.com/f1-news-when-michael-schumacher-drove-19-qualifying-laps-to-win-9-seconds-ahead-of-david-coulthard/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+SportsRush&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher+drove+19+qualifying+laps+to+win+9+seconds+ahead+of+David+Coulthard&rft.date=2022-08-16&rft.aulast=Shukla&rft.aufirst=Janmeyjay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthesportsrush.com%2Ff1-news-when-michael-schumacher-drove-19-qualifying-laps-to-win-9-seconds-ahead-of-david-coulthard%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/1998-schumacher-strategy-sinks-mclaren-5053011/5053011/">"1998: Schumacher strategy sinks McLaren"</a>. Autosport. 20 August 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051350/https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/1998-schumacher-strategy-sinks-mclaren-5053011/5053011/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=1998%3A+Schumacher+strategy+sinks+McLaren&rft.date=1998-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2F1998-schumacher-strategy-sinks-mclaren-5053011%2F5053011%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasf1.com/98/fra/galvin.html">"French Grand Prix Review"</a>. Atlasf1.com. 28 June 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628022749/http://www.atlasf1.com/98/fra/galvin.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlasf1.com&rft.atitle=French+Grand+Prix+Review&rft.date=1998-06-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasf1.com%2F98%2Ffra%2Fgalvin.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasf1.com/98/ita/burley.html">"Grand Prix of Italy Review"</a>. Atlasf1.com. 13 September 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050211062855/http://www.atlasf1.com/98/ita/burley.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2005. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlasf1.com&rft.atitle=Grand+Prix+of+Italy+Review&rft.date=1998-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasf1.com%2F98%2Fita%2Fburley.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhillips2023" class="citation web cs1">Phillips, James (2 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gpfans.com/en/f1-news/1002993/italian-grand-prix-1998-monza-michael-schumacher-mika-hakkinen/">"Remembering Monza '98: A battle of the ages between Schumacher and his fiercest rival"</a>. GPfans.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628022700/https://www.gpfans.com/en/f1-news/1002993/italian-grand-prix-1998-monza-michael-schumacher-mika-hakkinen/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GPfans.com&rft.atitle=Remembering+Monza+%2798%3A+A+battle+of+the+ages+between+Schumacher+and+his+fiercest+rival&rft.date=2023-09-02&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gpfans.com%2Fen%2Ff1-news%2F1002993%2Fitalian-grand-prix-1998-monza-michael-schumacher-mika-hakkinen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070930211046/http://atlasf1.autosport.com/98/bri/burley.html">"British Grand Prix Review"</a>. Autosport. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlasf1.autosport.com/98/bri/burley.html">the original</a> on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 24 October 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=British+Grand+Prix+Review&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fatlasf1.autosport.com%2F98%2Fbri%2Fburley.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070623160610/http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/07/06/1057430084085.html">"Crash was my fault, Coulthard admits"</a>. The Sydney Morning Herald. Reuters. 7 June 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/07/06/1057430084085.html">the original</a> on 23 June 2007. Retrieved 28 September 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Crash+was+my+fault%2C+Coulthard+admits&rft.date=2003-06-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Farticles%2F2003%2F07%2F06%2F1057430084085.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/motorsport/formula_one/3047680.stm">"Coulthard issues stark warning"</a>. BBC Sport. 6 July 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307012944/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/motorsport/formula_one/3047680.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Coulthard+issues+stark+warning&rft.date=2003-07-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Fmotorsport%2Fformula_one%2F3047680.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnutson2006" class="citation web cs1">Knutson, Dan (18 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com.au/racing/news/story?series=6&id=2630479">"Knutson: Word to the wise? Schumacher finds ways"</a>. ESPN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/https://www.espn.com.au/racing/news/story?series=6&id=2630479">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Knutson%3A+Word+to+the+wise%3F+Schumacher+finds+ways&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2006-10-18&rft.aulast=Knutson&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com.au%2Fracing%2Fnews%2Fstory%3Fseries%3D6%26id%3D2630479&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasf1.com/98/lux/ryder.html">"Grand Prix of Luxembourg Review"</a>. Atlasf1.com. 27 September 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/http://www.atlasf1.com/98/lux/ryder.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlasf1.com&rft.atitle=Grand+Prix+of+Luxembourg+Review&rft.date=1998-09-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasf1.com%2F98%2Flux%2Fryder.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasf1.com/98/jpn/burley.html">"Grand Prix of Japan Review"</a>. Atlasf1.com. 1 November 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051340/http://www.atlasf1.com/98/jpn/burley.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlasf1.com&rft.atitle=Grand+Prix+of+Japan+Review&rft.date=1998-11-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasf1.com%2F98%2Fjpn%2Fburley.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradley2022" class="citation web cs1">Bradley, Charles (3 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/schumachers-1998-japanese-gp-ferrari-for-sale/8670795/">"Schumacher's 1998 Japanese GP Ferrari for sale"</a>. Autosport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051349/https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/schumachers-1998-japanese-gp-ferrari-for-sale/8670795/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=Schumacher%27s+1998+Japanese+GP+Ferrari+for+sale&rft.date=2022-03-03&rft.aulast=Bradley&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fschumachers-1998-japanese-gp-ferrari-for-sale%2F8670795%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollantine2008" class="citation web cs1">Collantine, Keith (29 November 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racefans.net/2008/11/29/the-championship-droughts-of-ferrari-mclaren-williams-and-benettonrenault/">"The championship droughts of Ferrari, McLaren, Williams and Benetton/Renault"</a>. RaceFans. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/https://www.racefans.net/2008/11/29/the-championship-droughts-of-ferrari-mclaren-williams-and-benettonrenault/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RaceFans&rft.atitle=The+championship+droughts+of+Ferrari%2C+McLaren%2C+Williams+and+Benetton%2FRenault&rft.date=2008-11-29&rft.aulast=Collantine&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racefans.net%2F2008%2F11%2F29%2Fthe-championship-droughts-of-ferrari-mclaren-williams-and-benettonrenault%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2013" class="citation web cs1">Mitchell, Scott (8 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1802690-breaking-down-ferraris-biggest-droughts-in-formula-1-history">"Breaking Down Ferrari's Biggest Droughts in Formula 1 History"</a>. Bleacher Report. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1802690-breaking-down-ferraris-biggest-droughts-in-formula-1-history">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bleacher+Report&rft.atitle=Breaking+Down+Ferrari%27s+Biggest+Droughts+in+Formula+1+History&rft.date=2013-10-08&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbleacherreport.com%2Farticles%2F1802690-breaking-down-ferraris-biggest-droughts-in-formula-1-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gpblog.com/en/news/124642/these-are-ferrari-s-longest-title-droughts-in-f1-history.html">"These are Ferrari's longest title droughts in F1 history"</a>. GPblog.com. 11 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/https://www.gpblog.com/en/news/124642/these-are-ferrari-s-longest-title-droughts-in-f1-history.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. 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The Indianapolis Star. p. D1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/the-indianapolis-star-speedway-chief-ok/136688429/">D3</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231213082619/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-indianapolis-star-speedway-chief-ok/136688417/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2023. 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Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Raikkonen+leads+F1+standings+after+maiden+win&rft.date=2003-03-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2003-03-23%2Fraikkonen-leads-f1-standings-after-maiden-win%2F1822662&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2003" class="citation web cs1">Williams, Richard (21 April 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221008150605/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2003/apr/21/germany.formulaone">"Schumacher mourns mother on winner's podium"</a>. The Telegraph. 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Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=Schumacher+Could+have+Won+Monaco%2C+Says+Brawn&rft.date=2004-05-28&rft.aulast=Baldwin&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fschumacher-could-have-won-monaco-says-brawn-5065968%2F5065968%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElizalde2004" class="citation web cs1">Elizalde, Pablo (29 August 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasf1.com/2004/bel/elizalde.html">"Atlas F1 Magazine: 2004 Belgian Grand Prix Review"</a>. 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Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher+will+not+revisit+Fernando+Alonso+incident+at+Monaco&rft.date=2010-05-12&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2010%2Fmay%2F12%2Fmichael-schumacher-monaco-alonso-rascasse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollantine2006" class="citation web cs1">Collantine, Keith (28 May 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racefans.net/2006/05/28/monaco-grand-prix-2006-review/">"Alonso grabs Monaco win as Schumacher recovers to fifth"</a>. RaceFans. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004010656/https://www.racefans.net/2006/05/28/monaco-grand-prix-2006-review/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RaceFans&rft.atitle=Alonso+grabs+Monaco+win+as+Schumacher+recovers+to+fifth&rft.date=2006-05-28&rft.aulast=Collantine&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racefans.net%2F2006%2F05%2F28%2Fmonaco-grand-prix-2006-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/2006-f1-world-championship/">"2006 F1 World Championship | Motorsport Database"</a>. Motor Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231204120951/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/championships/2006-f1-world-championship/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport&rft.atitle=2006+F1+World+Championship+%7C+Motorsport+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fchampionships%2F2006-f1-world-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/sports/alonso-wins-canadian-grand-prix-1.582945">"Alonso wins Canadian Grand Prix"</a>. CBC Sports. 25 June 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/https://www.cbc.ca/sports/alonso-wins-canadian-grand-prix-1.582945">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC+Sports&rft.atitle=Alonso+wins+Canadian+Grand+Prix&rft.date=2006-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fsports%2Falonso-wins-canadian-grand-prix-1.582945&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/schumacher-hails-championship-miracle-4405316/4405316/">"Schumacher hails championship 'miracle'"</a>. Autosport. 1 October 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051343/https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/schumacher-hails-championship-miracle-4405316/4405316/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=Schumacher+hails+championship+%27miracle%27&rft.date=2006-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fschumacher-hails-championship-miracle-4405316%2F4405316%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.com/formula-1/schumi-never-say-die_sto915417/story.shtml">"Schumi: 'Never Say Die'"</a>. Eurosport. 27 June 2006. 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Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher+Wins+German+Grand+Prix&rft.pub=Deutsche+Welle&rft.date=2006-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fmichael-schumacher-wins-german-grand-prix%2Fa-2114277&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.com/formula-1/mass-dampers-banned_sto949809/story.shtml">"Mass Dampers Banned"</a>. Eurosport. 23 August 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220613212246/https://www.eurosport.com/formula-1/mass-dampers-banned_sto949809/story.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 9 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport&rft.atitle=Mass+Dampers+Banned&rft.date=2006-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.com%2Fformula-1%2Fmass-dampers-banned_sto949809%2Fstory.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/sport/schumacher-close-to-finishing-on-a-high-20061006-gdojhb.html">"Schumacher close to finishing on a high"</a>. 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Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Schumacher+close+to+finishing+on+a+high&rft.date=2006-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fsport%2Fschumacher-close-to-finishing-on-a-high-20061006-gdojhb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZanca2006" class="citation news cs1">Zanca, Salvatore (1 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121110173741/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/01/AR2006100100207_2.html">"Alonso has trouble with his front tires"</a>. The Washington Post. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/01/AR2006100100207_2.html">the original</a> on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Alonso+has+trouble+with+his+front+tires&rft.date=2006-10-01&rft.aulast=Zanca&rft.aufirst=Salvatore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2006%2F10%2F01%2FAR2006100100207_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurgeon2006" class="citation news cs1">Spurgeon, Brad (1 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/01/sports/01iht-prix.2992947.html">"Formula One: Schumacher wins in China to edge Alonso in rankings"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051339/https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/01/sports/01iht-prix.2992947.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Formula+One%3A+Schumacher+wins+in+China+to+edge+Alonso+in+rankings&rft.date=2006-10-01&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Spurgeon&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F10%2F01%2Fsports%2F01iht-prix.2992947.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061102031431/http://www.ferrariworld.com/events/ms/pdf/monza01_en.pdf">"Michael Schumacher will retire from race driving at the end of the 2006 World Championship"</a> (PDF) (Press release). Ferrari S.p.A. 10 September 2006. 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ESPN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240206051340/https://www.espn.co.uk/racing/news/story?series=6&id=2618601">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kelley%3A+Schumacher%27s+bad+timing+crushes+title+hopes&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2006-10-09&rft.aulast=Kelley&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.co.uk%2Fracing%2Fnews%2Fstory%3Fseries%3D6%26id%3D2618601&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLostia2006" class="citation web cs1">Lostia, Michele (8 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/schumacher-concedes-the-title-to-alonso-4405082/4405082/">"Schumacher concedes the title to Alonso"</a>. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628023801/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2009/dec/23/michael-schumacher-f1-return-mercedes">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2024. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8875370.stm">the original</a> on 28 July 2017. 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Retrieved 22 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Land.NRW&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher+erh%C3%A4lt+Staatspreis+des+Landes+Nordrhein-Westfalen&rft.date=2022-06-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.land.nrw%2Fpressemitteilung%2Fmichael-schumacher-erhaelt-staatspreis-des-landes-nordrhein-westfalen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-467"><a href="#cite_ref-467">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMee2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Mee, Lydia (29 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.com/fannation/racing/f1briefings/news/f1-news-what-happened-to-michael-schumacher-and-what-have-we-heard-since-lm22">"What Happened to Michael Schumacher and What Have We Heard Since?"</a>. Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 10 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=What+Happened+to+Michael+Schumacher+and+What+Have+We+Heard+Since%3F&rft.date=2022-12-29&rft.aulast=Mee&rft.aufirst=Lydia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Ffannation%2Fracing%2Ff1briefings%2Fnews%2Ff1-news-what-happened-to-michael-schumacher-and-what-have-we-heard-since-lm22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-468"><a href="#cite_ref-468">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230101133640/https://www.driverdb.com/drivers/michael-schumacher/">"Michael Schumacher | Racing career profile"</a>. Driver Database. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.driverdb.com/drivers/michael-schumacher/">the original</a> on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Driver+Database&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher+%7C+Racing+career+profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.driverdb.com%2Fdrivers%2Fmichael-schumacher%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Motor_Sport_Database-469">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Motor_Sport_Database_469-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Motor_Sport_Database_469-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Motor_Sport_Database_469-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Motor_Sport_Database_469-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201027044706/https://database.motorsportmagazine.com/database/drivers/michael-schumacher">"Michael Schumacher"</a>. MotorSport. 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://database.motorsportmagazine.com/database/drivers/michael-schumacher">the original</a> on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MotorSport&rft.atitle=Michael+Schumacher&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdatabase.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fdrivers%2Fmichael-schumacher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hilton_2006-470">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hilton_2006_470-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hilton_2006_470-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hilton_2006_470-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHilton2006" class="citation book cs1">Hilton, Christopher (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000hilt/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher: The Whole Story</a>. Haynes Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84425-008-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-84425-008-3"><bdi>1-84425-008-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+The+Whole+Story&rft.pub=Haynes+Publishing&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-84425-008-3&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000hilt%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Racing_Sports_Cars_Archive-471">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Racing_Sports_Cars_Archive_471-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Racing_Sports_Cars_Archive_471-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401071900/http://www.racingsportscars.com/driver/archive/Michael-Schumacher-D.html">"Complete Archive of Michael Schumacher"</a>. Racing Sports Cars. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racingsportscars.com/driver/archive/Michael-Schumacher-D.html">the original</a> on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Complete+Archive+of+Michael+Schumacher&rft.pub=Racing+Sports+Cars&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racingsportscars.com%2Fdriver%2Farchive%2FMichael-Schumacher-D.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-472"><a href="#cite_ref-472">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210430130451/https://www.statsf1.com/en/michael-schumacher/engagement.aspx">"Michael Schumacher – Involvement"</a>. StatsF1. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statsf1.com/en/michael-schumacher/engagement.aspx">the original</a> on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher+%E2%80%93+Involvement&rft.pub=StatsF1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statsf1.com%2Fen%2Fmichael-schumacher%2Fengagement.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-473"><a href="#cite_ref-473">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150516032753/http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/driver/1146.html">"Michael Schumacher"</a>. ESPN. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/driver/1146.html">the original</a> on 16 May 2015. Retrieved 1 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.espn.co.uk%2Ff1%2Fmotorsport%2Fdriver%2F1146.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> General <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllen1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Allen_(journalist)" title="James Allen (journalist)">Allen, James</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000alle">Michael Schumacher: Driven to Extremes</a>. Bantam Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-81214-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-553-81214-5"><bdi>978-0-553-81214-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+Driven+to+Extremes&rft.pub=Bantam+Books&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-553-81214-5&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000alle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllen2007" class="citation book cs1">Allen, James (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000alle_t1x6">Edge of Greatness</a>. Headline. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7553-1678-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7553-1678-6"><bdi>978-0-7553-1678-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Edge+of+Greatness&rft.pub=Headline&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7553-1678-6&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000alle_t1x6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollings2004" class="citation book cs1">Collings, Timothy (2004). The Piranha Club. Virgin Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-0965-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-0965-4"><bdi>978-0-7535-0965-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Piranha+Club&rft.pub=Virgin+Books&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-7535-0965-4&rft.aulast=Collings&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollings2005" class="citation book cs1">Collings, Timothy (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/teamschumacherma0000coll/page/34/mode/2up">Team Schumacher</a>. Highdown. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-905156-03-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-905156-03-0"><bdi>978-1-905156-03-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Team+Schumacher&rft.pub=Highdown&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-905156-03-0&rft.aulast=Collings&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fteamschumacherma0000coll%2Fpage%2F34%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDomenjoz2002" class="citation book cs1">Domenjoz, Luc (2002). Michael Schumacher: Rise of a genius. Parragon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7525-9228-2"><bdi>978-0-7525-9228-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+Rise+of+a+genius&rft.pub=Parragon&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-7525-9228-2&rft.aulast=Domenjoz&rft.aufirst=Luc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Henry" title="Alan Henry">Henry, Alan</a>, ed. (1992). Autocourse 1992–93. Hazleton Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-905138-96-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-905138-96-1"><bdi>978-0-905138-96-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autocourse+1992%E2%80%9393&rft.pub=Hazleton+Publishing&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-905138-96-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry1996" class="citation book cs1">Henry, Alan (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wheeltowheelgrea0000henr/page/116/mode/2up">Wheel to Wheel: Great Duels of Formula One Racing</a>. Weidenfeld Nicolson Illustrated. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7538-0522-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7538-0522-0"><bdi>978-0-7538-0522-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wheel+to+Wheel%3A+Great+Duels+of+Formula+One+Racing&rft.pub=Weidenfeld+Nicolson+Illustrated&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-7538-0522-0&rft.aulast=Henry&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwheeltowheelgrea0000henr%2Fpage%2F116%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHilton2003" class="citation book cs1">Hilton, Christopher (2003). Michael Schumacher: The greatest of all. Haynes. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-044-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-044-8"><bdi>978-1-84425-044-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+The+greatest+of+all&rft.pub=Haynes&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-84425-044-8&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHilton2006" class="citation book cs1">Hilton, Christopher (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000hilt/page/118/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher: The Whole Story</a>. Haynes. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-008-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-008-0"><bdi>978-1-84425-008-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher%3A+The+Whole+Story&rft.pub=Haynes&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-84425-008-0&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000hilt%2Fpage%2F118%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKehm2003" class="citation book cs1">Kehm, Sabine (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/michaelschumache0000schu/mode/2up">Michael Schumacher. Driving Force</a>. Random House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-09-189435-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-09-189435-1"><bdi>978-0-09-189435-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Michael+Schumacher.+Driving+Force&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-09-189435-1&rft.aulast=Kehm&rft.aufirst=Sabine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmichaelschumache0000schu%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatchett1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Matchett" title="Steve Matchett">Matchett, Steve</a> (1995). Life in the Fast Lane: The Story of the Benetton Grand Prix Year. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-297-81610-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-297-81610-2"><bdi>978-0-297-81610-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Life+in+the+Fast+Lane%3A+The+Story+of+the+Benetton+Grand+Prix+Year&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Weidenfeld+and+Nicolson&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-297-81610-2&rft.aulast=Matchett&rft.aufirst=Steve&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatchett1999" class="citation book cs1">Matchett, Steve (1999). The Mechanic's Tale: Life in the Pit Lanes of Formula One. Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Pub. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-0754-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-0754-0"><bdi>978-0-7603-0754-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mechanic%27s+Tale%3A+Life+in+the+Pit+Lanes+of+Formula+One&rft.place=Osceola%2C+Wisconsin&rft.pub=MBI+Pub.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-7603-0754-0&rft.aulast=Matchett&rft.aufirst=Steve&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams1999" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Richard (1999). The Death of Ayrton Senna. Bloomsbury. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7475-4495-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7475-4495-1"><bdi>978-0-7475-4495-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Death+of+Ayrton+Senna&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-7475-4495-1&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Schumacher" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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#aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> Michael Schumacher at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Michael Schumacher">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="c:Michael Schumacher">Media</a> from Commons</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/Michael Schumacher">News</a> from Wikinews</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="q:Michael Schumacher">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Michael Schumacher">Texts</a> from Wikisource</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Michael Schumacher">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Michael_Schumacher" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Michael Schumacher">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://michael-schumacher.de">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9671#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.driverdb.com/drivers/michael-schumacher">Michael Schumacher</a> career summary at DriverDB.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racing-reference.info/driver/Michael_Schumacher">Michael Schumacher</a> driver statistics at Racing-Reference</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190623154055/https://www.ms-kartcenter.de/">Kartcenter and Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101225113915/http://www.ksm-motorsport.de/">Kartteam Kaiser-Schumacher-Muchow</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070628195539/http://www.formula1.com/teams_and_drivers/hall_of_fame/7/">Formula1.com Profile</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Michael_Schumacher_sporting_positions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Michael_Schumacher_sporting_positions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Michael Schumacher sporting positions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #78FF78;">Sporting positions </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">None</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Formula König champion 1988 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Winkelhock" title="Thomas Winkelhock">Thomas Winkelhock</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Wendlinger" title="Karl Wendlinger">Karl Wendlinger</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Formula_Three_champions" title="List of German Formula Three champions">German Formula Three champion</a> <a href="/wiki/1990_German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="1990 German Formula Three Championship">1990</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Kristensen_(racing_driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Kristensen (racing driver)">Tom Kristensen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/David_Brabham" title="David Brabham">David Brabham</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Macau_Grand_Prix" title="Macau Grand Prix">Macau Grand Prix</a> Winner 1990 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/David_Coulthard" title="David Coulthard">David Coulthard</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Formula One World Champion</a> <a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a>–<a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">Mika Häkkinen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Formula One World Champion</a> <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">Fernando Alonso</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Heikki_Kovalainen" title="Heikki Kovalainen">Heikki Kovalainen</a> <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Gr%C3%B6nholm" title="Marcus Grönholm">Marcus Grönholm</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Race_of_Champions" title="Race of Champions">Race of Champions</a> Nations' Cup <a href="/wiki/2007_Race_of_Champions" title="2007 Race of Champions">2007</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_Race_of_Champions" title="2008 Race of Champions">2008</a>, <a href="/wiki/2009_Race_of_Champions" title="2009 Race of Champions">2009</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_Race_of_Champions" title="2010 Race of Champions">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/2011_Race_of_Champions" title="2011 Race of Champions">2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_Race_of_Champions" title="2012 Race of Champions">2012</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Kristensen_(racing_driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Kristensen (racing driver)">Tom Kristensen</a> <a href="/wiki/Petter_Solberg" title="Petter Solberg">Petter Solberg</a> (2014)</div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Massa" title="Felipe Massa">Felipe Massa</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">Desafio Internacional das Estrelas</a> Winner <a href="/wiki/2007_Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="2007 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">2007</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">Desafio Internacional das Estrelas</a> Winner <a href="/wiki/2009_Desafio_Internacional_das_Estrelas" title="2009 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas">2009</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lucas_di_Grassi" title="Lucas di Grassi">Lucas di Grassi</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF179;">Awards </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Markus_Wasmeier" title="Markus Wasmeier">Markus Wasmeier</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/German_Sportspersonality_of_the_year" class="mw-redirect" title="German Sportspersonality of the year">German Sportsman of the Year</a> 1995 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Busemann" title="Frank Busemann">Frank Busemann</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Autosport" title="Autosport">Autosport</a> International Driver of the Year 1995 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">Mika Häkkinen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Autosport" title="Autosport">Autosport</a> International Driver of the Year 2000–2002 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Montoya" title="Juan Pablo Montoya">Juan Pablo Montoya</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Woods" title="Tiger Woods">Tiger Woods</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe_Champion_of_Champions" title="L'Équipe Champion of Champions">L'Équipe Champion of Champions</a> 2001–2003 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Hicham_El_Guerrouj" title="Hicham El Guerrouj">Hicham El Guerrouj</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Woods" title="Tiger Woods">Tiger Woods</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Laureus_World_Sports_Award_for_Sportsman_of_the_Year" title="Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year">Laureus World Sportsman of the Year</a> 2002 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lance_Armstrong" title="Lance Armstrong">Lance Armstrong</a> (rescinded)</div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Montoya" title="Juan Pablo Montoya">Juan Pablo Montoya</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Bandini_Trophy" title="Lorenzo Bandini Trophy">Lorenzo Bandini Trophy</a> 2003 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lance_Armstrong" title="Lance Armstrong">Lance Armstrong</a> (rescinded)</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Laureus_World_Sports_Award_for_Sportsman_of_the_Year" title="Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year">Laureus World Sportsman of the Year</a> 2004 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jan_Ullrich" title="Jan Ullrich">Jan Ullrich</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/German_Sportspersonality_of_the_year" class="mw-redirect" title="German Sportspersonality of the year">German Sportsman of the Year</a> 2004 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ronny_Ackermann" title="Ronny Ackermann">Ronny Ackermann</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Spain_national_basketball_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Spain national basketball team">Spain national basketball team</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Asturias_Award#Prince_or_Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince of Asturias Award">Prince of Asturias Award for Sports</a> 2007 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF179;">Records </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a> 51 wins (<a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a>–<a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 Formula One season">1991</a>, <a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1993 Formula One season">1993</a>)</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Most_Grand_Prix_wins" class="mw-redirect" title="Most Grand Prix wins">Most Grand Prix wins</a> 91 wins, 52nd at the <a href="/wiki/2001_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2001 Belgian Grand Prix">2001 Belgian GP</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> 105 wins, 92nd at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="2020 Portuguese Grand Prix">2020 Portuguese GP</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Michael_Schumacher" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Michael_Schumacher" title="Template:Michael Schumacher"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Michael_Schumacher" title="Template talk:Michael Schumacher"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Michael_Schumacher" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Michael Schumacher"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Michael_Schumacher" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corinna_Schumacher" title="Corinna Schumacher">Corinna</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf</a> (brother)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_career_achievements_by_Michael_Schumacher" title="List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher">Career achievements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill%E2%80%93Schumacher_rivalry" title="Hill–Schumacher rivalry">Hill–Schumacher rivalry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4kkinen%E2%80%93Schumacher_rivalry" title="Häkkinen–Schumacher rivalry">Häkkinen–Schumacher rivalry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994 F1 season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995 F1 season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000 F1 season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001 F1 season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002 F1 season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003 F1 season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004 F1 season</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Formula One teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Schumacher_Racing_World_Kart_2002" title="Michael Schumacher Racing World Kart 2002">Michael Schumacher Racing World Kart 2002</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In popular culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asterix_at_the_Olympic_Games_(film)" title="Asterix at the Olympic Games (film)">Asterix at the Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cars_(film)" title="Cars (film)">Cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schumacher_(film)" title="Schumacher (film)">Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_Gear_(series_13)" class="mw-redirect" title="Top Gear (series 13)">Top Gear</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Stig#Michael_Schumacher" title="The Stig">The Stig</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15761_Schumi" class="mw-redirect" title="15761 Schumi">15761 Schumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekra" title="Dekra">Dekra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Verm%C3%B6gensberatung" title="Deutsche Vermögensberatung">Deutsche Vermögensberatung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FC_Echichens" title="FC Echichens">FC Echichens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Michael_Schumacher" title="Category:Michael Schumacher">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="German_Formula_Three_champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:German_F3_champions" title="Template:German F3 champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:German_F3_champions" title="Template talk:German F3 champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:German_F3_champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:German F3 champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="German_Formula_Three_champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/German_Formula_Three_Championship" title="German Formula Three Championship">German Formula Three</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Formula_Three_champions" title="List of German Formula Three champions">champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Three-time</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Komossa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Komossa (page does not exist)">Komossa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Two-time</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Deutsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willi Deutsch (page does not exist)">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Jelinski" title="Frank Jelinski">Jelinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertram_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Bertram Schäfer">Schäfer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">One-time</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christijan_Albers" title="Christijan Albers">Albers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_van_Dam" title="Carlo van Dam">van Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hellmut_Deutz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hellmut Deutz (page does not exist)">Deutz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Dillmann" title="Tom Dillmann">Dillmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Elkmann" title="Peter Elkmann">Elkmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Eriksson" title="Jimmy Eriksson">Eriksson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norberto_Fontana" title="Norberto Fontana">Fontana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Heidfeld" title="Nick Heidfeld">Heidfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshihiro_Kaneishi" title="Toshihiro Kaneishi">Kaneishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Kirchh%C3%B6fer" title="Marvin Kirchhöfer">Kirchhöfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastian_Kolmsee" title="Bastian Kolmsee">Kolmsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Konrad_(racing_driver)" title="Franz Konrad (racing driver)">Konrad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Korten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Korten (page does not exist)">Korten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toni_Kreuzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toni Kreuzer (page does not exist)">Kreuzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Kristensen_(racing_driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Kristensen (racing driver)">Kristensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Lamy" title="Pedro Lamy">Lamy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Lang_(racing_driver)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Lang (racing driver) (page does not exist)">Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bas_Leinders" title="Bas Leinders">Leinders</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Maring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Maring (page does not exist)">Maring</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manfred_Mohr_(racing_driver)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manfred Mohr (racing driver) (page does not exist)">Mohr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_M%C3%BCller" title="Jörg Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nielsen_(racing_driver)" title="John Nielsen (racing driver)">Nielsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kris_Nissen" title="Kris Nissen">Nissen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Paulo_de_Oliveira" title="João Paulo de Oliveira">Oliveira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Paffett" title="Gary Paffett">Paffett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Pantano" title="Giorgio Pantano">Pantano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Pommer" title="Markus Pommer">Pommer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Scharmann" title="Peter Scharmann">Scharmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Schneider_(racing_driver)" title="Bernd Schneider (racing driver)">Schneider</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Sommer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willi Sommer (page does not exist)">Sommer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richie_Stanaway" title="Richie Stanaway">Stanaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Thiim" title="Kurt Thiim">Thiim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarno_Trulli" title="Jarno Trulli">Trulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho-Pin_Tung" title="Ho-Pin Tung">Tung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurens_Vanthoor" title="Laurens Vanthoor">Vanthoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos_Verstappen" title="Jos Verstappen">Verstappen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Vervisch" title="Frédéric Vervisch">Vervisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Weidler" title="Volker Weidler">Weidler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Wendlinger" title="Karl Wendlinger">Wendlinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Winkelhock" title="Joachim Winkelhock">Winkelhock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Macau_Grand_Prix_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Macau_Grand_Prix_winners" title="Template:Macau Grand Prix winners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Macau_Grand_Prix_winners" title="Template talk:Macau Grand Prix winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Macau_Grand_Prix_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Macau Grand Prix winners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Macau_Grand_Prix_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Macau_Grand_Prix_winners" title="List of Macau Grand Prix winners">Macau Grand Prix winners</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Four-time</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/John_MacDonald_(racing_driver)" title="John MacDonald (racing driver)">John MacDonald</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Two-time</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Bussell" title="Jan Bussell">Jan Bussell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_F%C3%A9lix_da_Costa" title="António Félix da Costa">António Félix da Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsenio_Laurel" title="Arsenio Laurel">Arsenio Laurel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Lees_(racing_driver)" title="Geoff Lees (racing driver)">Geoff Lees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hon_Chio_Leong" title="Hon Chio Leong">Hon Chio Leong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Mortara" title="Edoardo Mortara">Edoardo Mortara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Patrese" title="Riccardo Patrese">Riccardo Patrese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Rosenqvist" title="Felix Rosenqvist">Felix Rosenqvist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Schuppan" title="Vern Schuppan">Vern Schuppan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Ticktum" title="Dan Ticktum">Dan Ticktum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">One-time</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soheil_Ayari" title="Soheil Ayari">Ayari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Bartlett_(racing_driver)" title="Kevin Bartlett (racing driver)">Bartlett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Bertaggia" title="Enrico Bertaggia">Bertaggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauro_Bianchi" title="Mauro Bianchi">Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Brabham" title="David Brabham">Brabham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Browning" title="Luke Browning">Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wing_Chung_Chang" title="Wing Chung Chang">Chang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chan_Lye_Choun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chan Lye Choun (page does not exist)">Choun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Conway" title="Mike Conway">Conway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coulthard" title="David Coulthard">Coulthard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Couto" title="André Couto">Couto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardo_de_Carvalho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardo de Carvalho (page does not exist)">de Carvalho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_di_Grassi" title="Lucas di Grassi">di Grassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Donnelly_(racing_driver)" title="Martin Donnelly (racing driver)">Donnelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dumbreck" title="Peter Dumbreck">Dumbreck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Earl" title="Bob Earl">Earl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Firman" title="Ralph Firman">Firman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristan_Gommendy" title="Tristan Gommendy">Gommendy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maur%C3%ADcio_Gugelmin" title="Maurício Gugelmin">Gugelmin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ron_Hardwick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ron Hardwick (page does not exist)">Hardwick</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Heath&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Heath (page does not exist)">Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Jarvis" title="Oliver Jarvis">Jarvis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Juncadella" title="Daniel Juncadella">Juncadella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keisuke_Kunimoto" title="Keisuke Kunimoto">Kunimoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Lapierre" title="Nicolas Lapierre">Lapierre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Lynn" title="Alex Lynn">Lynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sascha_Maassen" title="Sascha Maassen">Maassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Manning" title="Darren Manning">Manning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tony_Maw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tony Maw (page does not exist)">Maw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Moreno" title="Roberto Moreno">Moreno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_M%C3%BCller" title="Jörg Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nielsen_(racing_driver)" title="John Nielsen (racing driver)">Nielsen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Pateman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Pateman (page does not exist)">Pateman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Poon" title="Albert Poon">Poon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Pr%C3%A9mat" title="Alexandre Prémat">Prémat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieter_Quester" title="Dieter Quester">Quester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Redfern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Redfern (page does not exist)">Redfern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Ritchie_(racing_driver)" title="Robert Ritchie (racing driver)">Ritchie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickard_Rydell" title="Rickard Rydell">Rydell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takuma_Sato" title="Takuma Sato">Sato</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">R. Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Senna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doug_Steane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doug Steane (page does not exist)">Steane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Ugochukwu" title="Ugo Ugochukwu">Ugochukwu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Verschoor" title="Richard Verschoor">Verschoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Wallace_(racing_driver)" title="Andy Wallace (racing driver)">Wallace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Template:Formula One drivers from Germany"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Template talk:Formula One drivers from Germany"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Formula One drivers from Germany"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One_drivers_from_Germany" title="Formula One drivers from Germany">Formula One drivers from Germany</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Pietsch" title="Paul Pietsch">Paul Pietsch</a> (<a href="/wiki/1950_Formula_One_season" title="1950 Formula One season">1950</a>–<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Stuck" title="Hans Stuck">Hans Stuck</a> (<a href="/wiki/1951_Formula_One_season" title="1951 Formula One season">1951</a>–<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toni_Ulmen" title="Toni Ulmen">Toni Ulmen</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Riess" title="Fritz Riess">Fritz Riess</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Niedermayr" title="Helmut Niedermayr">Helmut Niedermayr</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Brudes" title="Adolf Brudes">Adolf Brudes</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Klenk" title="Hans Klenk">Hans Klenk</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Peters_(racing_driver)" title="Josef Peters (racing driver)">Josef Peters</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Fischer_(racing_driver)" title="Ludwig Fischer (racing driver)">Ludwig Fischer</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willi_Krakau" title="Willi Krakau">Willi Krakau</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Merkel" title="Harry Merkel">Harry Merkel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willi_Heeks" title="Willi Heeks">Willi Heeks</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>–<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Krause" title="Rudolf Krause">Rudolf Krause</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>–<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Klodwig" title="Ernst Klodwig">Ernst Klodwig</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>–<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Bechem" title="Günther Bechem">Günther Bechem</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>–<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Helfrich" title="Theo Helfrich">Theo Helfrich</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>–<a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Karch" title="Oswald Karch">Oswald Karch</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Fitzau" title="Theo Fitzau">Theo Fitzau</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Loof" title="Ernst Loof">Ernst Loof</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erwin_Bauer" title="Erwin Bauer">Erwin Bauer</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Adolff" title="Kurt Adolff">Kurt Adolff</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helm_Gl%C3%B6ckler" title="Helm Glöckler">Helm Glöckler</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Lang" title="Hermann Lang">Hermann Lang</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>–<a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Barth" title="Edgar Barth">Edgar Barth</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957_Formula_One_season" title="1957 Formula One season">1957</a>–<a href="/wiki/1958_Formula_One_season" title="1958 Formula One season">1958</a>, <a href="/wiki/1960_Formula_One_season" title="1960 Formula One season">1960</a>–<a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a>, <a href="/wiki/1964_Formula_One_season" title="1964 Formula One season">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Seidel" title="Wolfgang Seidel">Wolfgang Seidel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>, <a href="/wiki/1958_Formula_One_season" title="1958 Formula One season">1958</a>, <a href="/wiki/1960_Formula_One_season" title="1960 Formula One season">1960</a>–<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Herrmann" title="Hans Herrmann">Hans Herrmann</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>–<a href="/wiki/1955_Formula_One_season" title="1955 Formula One season">1955</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957_Formula_One_season" title="1957 Formula One season">1957</a>–<a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a>, <a href="/wiki/1966_Formula_One_season" title="1966 Formula One season">1966</a>, <a href="/wiki/1969_Formula_One_season" title="1969 Formula One season">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kling" title="Karl Kling">Karl Kling</a> (<a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a>–<a href="/wiki/1955_Formula_One_season" title="1955 Formula One season">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_von_Trips" title="Wolfgang von Trips">Wolfgang von Trips</a> (<a href="/wiki/1956_Formula_One_season" title="1956 Formula One season">1956</a>–<a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Seiffert" title="Günther Seiffert">Günther Seiffert</a> (<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Mitter" title="Gerhard Mitter">Gerhard Mitter</a> (<a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a>–<a href="/wiki/1967_Formula_One_season" title="1967 Formula One season">1967</a>, <a href="/wiki/1969_Formula_One_season" title="1969 Formula One season">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Kuhnke" title="Kurt Kuhnke">Kurt Kuhnke</a> (<a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Hahne" title="Hubert Hahne">Hubert Hahne</a> (<a href="/wiki/1966_Formula_One_season" title="1966 Formula One season">1966</a>–<a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Ahrens_Jr." title="Kurt Ahrens Jr.">Kurt Ahrens Jr.</a> (<a href="/wiki/1968_Formula_One_season" title="1968 Formula One season">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolf_Stommelen" title="Rolf Stommelen">Rolf Stommelen</a> (<a href="/wiki/1969_Formula_One_season" title="1969 Formula One season">1969</a>–<a href="/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a>, <a href="/wiki/1978_Formula_One_season" title="1978 Formula One season">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jochen_Mass" title="Jochen Mass">Jochen Mass</a> (<a href="/wiki/1973_Formula_One_season" title="1973 Formula One season">1973</a>–<a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Joachim_Stuck" title="Hans-Joachim Stuck">Hans-Joachim Stuck</a> (<a href="/wiki/1974_Formula_One_season" title="1974 Formula One season">1974</a>–<a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Heyer" title="Hans Heyer">Hans Heyer</a> (<a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manfred_Winkelhock" title="Manfred Winkelhock">Manfred Winkelhock</a> (<a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a>–<a href="/wiki/1985_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1985 Formula One World Championship">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Bellof" title="Stefan Bellof">Stefan Bellof</a> (<a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a>–<a href="/wiki/1985_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1985 Formula One World Championship">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Danner" title="Christian Danner">Christian Danner</a> (<a href="/wiki/1985_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1985 Formula One World Championship">1985</a>–<a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a>, <a href="/wiki/1989_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1989 Formula One World Championship">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Schneider_(racing_driver)" title="Bernd Schneider (racing driver)">Bernd Schneider</a> (<a href="/wiki/1988_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1988 Formula One World Championship">1988</a>–<a href="/wiki/1990_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1990 Formula One World Championship">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Weidler" title="Volker Weidler">Volker Weidler</a> (<a href="/wiki/1989_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1989 Formula One World Championship">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Winkelhock" title="Joachim Winkelhock">Joachim Winkelhock</a> (<a href="/wiki/1989_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1989 Formula One World Championship">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bartels" title="Michael Bartels">Michael Bartels</a> (<a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a> (<a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a>–<a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a>–<a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinz-Harald_Frentzen" title="Heinz-Harald Frentzen">Heinz-Harald Frentzen</a> (<a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a>–<a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf Schumacher</a> (<a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a>–<a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Heidfeld" title="Nick Heidfeld">Nick Heidfeld</a> (<a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>–<a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timo_Glock" title="Timo Glock">Timo Glock</a> (<a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a>–<a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">Nico Rosberg</a> (<a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a>–<a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Sutil" title="Adrian Sutil">Adrian Sutil</a> (<a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a>–<a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2013 Formula One World Championship">2013</a>–<a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Winkelhock" title="Markus Winkelhock">Markus Winkelhock</a> (<a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a> (<a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a>–<a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nico_H%C3%BClkenberg" title="Nico Hülkenberg">Nico Hülkenberg</a> (<a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a>–<a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a>, <a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a>–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Lotterer" title="André Lotterer">André Lotterer</a> (<a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_Wehrlein" title="Pascal Wehrlein">Pascal Wehrlein</a> (<a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a>–<a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick Schumacher</a> (<a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a>–<a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Formula_One_World_Drivers&#039;_Champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template:Formula One World Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template talk:Formula One World Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Formula One World Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Formula_One_World_Drivers&#039;_Champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">World Drivers' Champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:2.4em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/1950_Formula_One_season" title="1950 Formula One season">1950</a>  <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Farina" title="Giuseppe Farina">G. Farina</a> <a href="/wiki/1951_Formula_One_season" title="1951 Formula One season">1951</a>  <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">J. M. Fangio</a> <a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Ascari" title="Alberto Ascari">A. Ascari</a> <a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Ascari" title="Alberto Ascari">A. Ascari</a> <a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a>  <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">J. M. Fangio</a> <a href="/wiki/1955_Formula_One_season" title="1955 Formula One season">1955</a>  <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">J. M. Fangio</a> <a href="/wiki/1956_Formula_One_season" title="1956 Formula One season">1956</a>  <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">J. M. Fangio</a> <a href="/wiki/1957_Formula_One_season" title="1957 Formula One season">1957</a>  <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">J. M. Fangio</a> <a href="/wiki/1958_Formula_One_season" title="1958 Formula One season">1958</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mike_Hawthorn" title="Mike Hawthorn">M. Hawthorn</a> <a href="/wiki/1959_Formula_One_season" title="1959 Formula One season">1959</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">J. Brabham</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/1960_Formula_One_season" title="1960 Formula One season">1960</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">J. Brabham</a> <a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a>  <a href="/wiki/Phil_Hill" title="Phil Hill">P. Hill</a> <a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>  <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">G. Hill</a> <a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">J. Clark</a> <a href="/wiki/1964_Formula_One_season" title="1964 Formula One season">1964</a>  <a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">J. Surtees</a> <a href="/wiki/1965_Formula_One_season" title="1965 Formula One season">1965</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">J. Clark</a> <a href="/wiki/1966_Formula_One_season" title="1966 Formula One season">1966</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">J. Brabham</a> <a href="/wiki/1967_Formula_One_season" title="1967 Formula One season">1967</a>  <a href="/wiki/Denny_Hulme" title="Denny Hulme">D. Hulme</a> <a href="/wiki/1968_Formula_One_season" title="1968 Formula One season">1968</a>  <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">G. Hill</a> <a href="/wiki/1969_Formula_One_season" title="1969 Formula One season">1969</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">J. Stewart</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jochen_Rindt" title="Jochen Rindt">J. Rindt</a> <a href="/wiki/1971_Formula_One_season" title="1971 Formula One season">1971</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">J. Stewart</a> <a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a>  <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">E. Fittipaldi</a> <a href="/wiki/1973_Formula_One_season" title="1973 Formula One season">1973</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">J. Stewart</a> <a href="/wiki/1974_Formula_One_season" title="1974 Formula One season">1974</a>  <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">E. Fittipaldi</a> <a href="/wiki/1975_Formula_One_season" title="1975 Formula One season">1975</a>  <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">N. Lauda</a> <a href="/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a>  <a href="/wiki/James_Hunt" title="James Hunt">J. Hunt</a> <a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a>  <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">N. Lauda</a> <a href="/wiki/1978_Formula_One_season" title="1978 Formula One season">1978</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mario_Andretti" title="Mario Andretti">M. Andretti</a> <a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jody_Scheckter" title="Jody Scheckter">J. Scheckter</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alan_Jones_(racing_driver)" title="Alan Jones (racing driver)">A. Jones</a> <a href="/wiki/1981_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1981 Formula One World Championship">1981</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">N. Piquet</a> <a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a>  <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">K. Rosberg</a> <a href="/wiki/1983_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1983 Formula One World Championship">1983</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">N. Piquet</a> <a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a>  <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">N. Lauda</a> <a href="/wiki/1985_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1985 Formula One World Championship">1985</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">A. Prost</a> <a href="/wiki/1986_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1986 Formula One World Championship">1986</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">A. Prost</a> <a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">N. Piquet</a> <a href="/wiki/1988_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1988 Formula One World Championship">1988</a>  <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">A. Senna</a> <a href="/wiki/1989_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1989 Formula One World Championship">1989</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">A. Prost</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/1990_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1990 Formula One World Championship">1990</a>  <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">A. Senna</a> <a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a>  <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">A. Senna</a> <a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">N. Mansell</a> <a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a>  <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">A. Prost</a> <a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a>  <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">D. Hill</a> <a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">J. Villeneuve</a> <a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">M. Häkkinen</a> <a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">M. Häkkinen</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Schumacher</a> <a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a>  <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">F. Alonso</a> <a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a>  <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">F. Alonso</a> <a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a>  <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">K. Räikkönen</a> <a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/2009_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2009 Formula One World Championship">2009</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">J. Button</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a>  <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">S. Vettel</a> <a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a>  <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">S. Vettel</a> <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a>  <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">S. Vettel</a> <a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2013 Formula One World Championship">2013</a>  <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">S. Vettel</a> <a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">N. Rosberg</a> <a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2018 Formula One World Championship">2018</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2019 Formula One World Championship">2019</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a>  <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">M. Verstappen</a> <a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a>  <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">M. Verstappen</a> <a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a>  <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">M. Verstappen</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2024 Formula One World Championship">2024</a>  <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">M. Verstappen</a> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Laureus_World_Sports_Award_for_Sportsman_of_the_Year" style="width:{{{width}}};;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks 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href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> & <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Lionel Messi</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Lionel Messi</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Winners_of_Autosport&#039;s_International_Racing_Driver_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Autosport_International_Racing_Driver_Award" title="Template:Autosport International Racing Driver Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Autosport_International_Racing_Driver_Award" title="Template talk:Autosport International Racing Driver Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Autosport_International_Racing_Driver_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Autosport International Racing Driver Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Winners_of_Autosport&#039;s_International_Racing_Driver_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Winners of <a href="/wiki/Autosport" title="Autosport">Autosport</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Autosport_Awards" title="Autosport Awards">International Racing Driver Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></li> <li>1986–87: <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Alesi" title="Jean Alesi">Jean Alesi</a></li> <li>1990–91: <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a></li> <li>1992–93: <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></li> <li>1995: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a></li> <li>1998–99: <a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">Mika Häkkinen</a></li> <li>2000–02: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Montoya" title="Juan Pablo Montoya">Juan Pablo Montoya</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">Fernando Alonso</a></li> <li>2007–08: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a></li> <li>2010–13: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a></li> <li>2014–15: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">Nico Rosberg</a></li> <li>2017–20: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Laureates_of_the_Prince_or_Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#99d6ff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" title="Template:Princess of Asturias Award for Sports"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" title="Template talk:Princess of Asturias Award for Sports"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Princess of Asturias Award for Sports"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Laureates_of_the_Prince_or_Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Laureates of the <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Asturias_Awards" title="Princess of Asturias Awards">Prince or Princess of Asturias Award</a> for Sports</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#addeff;"><div id="Prince_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Prince of Asturias Award for Sports</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Coe" title="Sebastian Coe">Sebastian Coe</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Antonio_Samaranch" title="Juan Antonio Samaranch">Juan Antonio Samaranch</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Seve_Ballesteros" title="Seve Ballesteros">Severiano Ballesteros</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Sito_Pons" title="Sito Pons">Sito Pons</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Bubka" title="Sergey Bubka">Sergey Bubka</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Indur%C3%A1in" title="Miguel Induráin">Miguel Induráin</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Javier_Sotomayor" title="Javier Sotomayor">Javier Sotomayor</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Navratilova" title="Martina Navratilova">Martina Navratilova</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Hassiba_Boulmerka" title="Hassiba Boulmerka">Hassiba Boulmerka</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Lewis" title="Carl Lewis">Carl Lewis</a></li> <li>1997: Spain Marathon team: <a href="/wiki/Abel_Ant%C3%B3n" title="Abel Antón">Abel Antón</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Fiz" title="Martín Fiz">Martín Fiz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Garc%C3%ADa_(runner)" title="José Manuel García (runner)">José Manuel García</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fabi%C3%A1n_Roncero" title="Fabián Roncero">Fabián Roncero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Juzdado" title="Alberto Juzdado">Alberto Juzdado</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diego_Garc%C3%ADa_(runner)" title="Diego García (runner)">Diego García</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Arantxa_S%C3%A1nchez_Vicario" title="Arantxa Sánchez Vicario">Arantxa Sánchez Vicario</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Lance_Armstrong" title="Lance Armstrong">Lance Armstrong</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Estiarte" title="Manuel Estiarte">Manuel Estiarte</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team" title="Brazil national football team">Brazil national football team</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Tour_de_France" title="Tour de France">Tour de France</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Hicham_El_Guerrouj" title="Hicham El Guerrouj">Hicham El Guerrouj</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">Fernando Alonso</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Spain_men%27s_national_basketball_team" title="Spain men's national basketball team">Spain men's national basketball team</a></li> <li>2007: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Yelena_Isinbayeva" title="Yelena Isinbayeva">Yelena Isinbayeva</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Spain_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Spain men's national football team">Spain men's national football team</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Haile_Gebrselassie" title="Haile Gebrselassie">Haile Gebrselassie</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas">Iker Casillas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Xavi_(footballer,_born_1980)" title="Xavi (footballer, born 1980)">Xavi Hernández</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Olaz%C3%A1bal" title="José María Olazábal">José María Olazábal</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Marathon" title="New York City Marathon">New York City Marathon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#addeff;"><div id="Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Sports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Princess of Asturias Award for Sports</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Pau_Gasol" title="Pau Gasol">Pau Gasol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marc_Gasol" title="Marc Gasol">Marc Gasol</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Javier_G%C3%B3mez_Noya" title="Francisco Javier Gómez Noya">Francisco Javier Gómez Noya</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_rugby_union_team" title="New Zealand national rugby union team">New Zealand national rugby union team</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Reinhold_Messner" title="Reinhold Messner">Reinhold Messner</a> and <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Wielicki" title="Krzysztof Wielicki">Krzysztof Wielicki</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Vonn" title="Lindsey Vonn">Lindsey Vonn</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Sainz_Sr." title="Carlos Sainz Sr.">Carlos Sainz</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Teresa_Perales" title="Teresa Perales">Teresa Perales</a></li> <li>2022: The <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Refuge_Foundation" title="Olympic Refuge Foundation">Olympic Refuge Foundation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Refugee_Olympic_Team" title="Refugee Olympic Team">IOC Refugee Olympic Team</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Eliud_Kipchoge" title="Eliud Kipchoge">Eliud Kipchoge</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Carolina_Mar%C3%ADn" title="Carolina Marín">Carolina Marín</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Germany&#124;link=Germany_Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CCCCCC; color: #000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mercedes_in_Formula_One" title="Template:Mercedes in Formula One"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #000000">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mercedes_in_Formula_One" title="Template talk:Mercedes in Formula One"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #000000">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mercedes_in_Formula_One" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mercedes in Formula One"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #000000">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Germany&#124;link=Germany_Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes-Benz in Formula One</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CCCCCC; color: #000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Mercedes-AMG_Petronas_Motorsport_(2010–present)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport (<a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a>–<a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">present</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Ownership</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Mercedes-Benz Group">Mercedes-Benz Group</a> (33.3%)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toto_Wolff" title="Toto Wolff">Toto Wolff</a> (33.3%)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ineos" title="Ineos">Ineos</a> (33.3%)</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Executive management</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toto_Wolff" title="Toto Wolff">Toto Wolff</a> (CEO & team principal)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ola_K%C3%A4llenius" title="Ola Källenius">Ola Källenius</a> (Head of Mercedes-Benz)</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Current personnel</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Allison_(motorsport)" title="James Allison (motorsport)">James Allison</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Bonnington" title="Peter Bonnington">Peter Bonnington</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_Cole_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon Cole (engineer) (page does not exist)">Simon Cole</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ron_Meadows" title="Ron Meadows">Ron Meadows</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jarrod_Murphy" title="Jarrod Murphy">Jarrod Murphy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Owen_(Formula_One)" title="John Owen (Formula One)">John Owen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Simone_Resta" title="Simone Resta">Simone Resta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Markus_Sch%C3%A4fer_(manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Markus Schäfer (manager) (page does not exist)">Markus Schäfer</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markus_Sch%C3%A4fer_(Manager)" class="extiw" title="de:Markus Schäfer (Manager)">de</a>]</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Britta_Seeger" title="Britta Seeger">Britta Seeger</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Shovlin" title="Andrew Shovlin">Andrew Shovlin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hywel_Thomas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hywel Thomas (page does not exist)">Hywel Thomas</a> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:ハイウェル・トーマス">ja</a>]</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Willis" title="Geoff Willis">Geoff Willis</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Former personnel</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bell_(motorsport)" title="Bob Bell (motorsport)">Bob Bell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Bigois" title="Loïc Bigois">Loïc Bigois</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eric_Blandin" title="Eric Blandin">Eric Blandin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ross_Brawn" title="Ross Brawn">Ross Brawn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aldo_Costa" title="Aldo Costa">Aldo Costa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andy_Cowell" title="Andy Cowell">Andy Cowell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jock_Clear" title="Jock Clear">Jock Clear</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tad_Czapski" title="Tad Czapski">Tad Czapski</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_d%27Ambrosio" title="Jérôme d'Ambrosio">Jérôme d'Ambrosio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Ellis_(Formula_One)" title="Mark Ellis (Formula One)">Mark Ellis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Elliott_(Formula_One)" title="Mike Elliott (Formula One)">Mike Elliott</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fry" title="Nick Fry">Nick Fry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Fuhr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Fuhr (page does not exist)">Thomas Fuhr</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Haug" title="Norbert Haug">Norbert Haug</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Hodgkinson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Hodgkinson (page does not exist)">Ben Hodgkinson</a> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%82%B8%E3%82%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:ベン・ホジキンソン">ja</a>]</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Hubbert" title="Jürgen Hubbert">Jürgen Hubbert</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Lowe" title="Paddy Lowe">Paddy Lowe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tony_Ross_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tony Ross (engineer) (page does not exist)">Tony Ross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Schattling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Schattling (page does not exist)">Wolfgang Schattling</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Serra" title="Loïc Serra">Loïc Serra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Slade_(engineer)" title="Mark Slade (engineer)">Mark Slade</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Vowles" title="James Vowles">James Vowles</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Craig_Wilson_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Wilson (engineer) (page does not exist)">Craig Wilson</a> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3_(%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2)" class="extiw" title="ja:クレイグ・ウィルソン (レースエンジニア)">ja</a>]</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Weber_(engineer)" title="Thomas Weber (engineer)">Thomas Weber</a></dd> <dd>Ian Wright</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dieter_Zetsche" title="Dieter Zetsche">Dieter Zetsche</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Current race drivers</dt> <dd>44. <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></dd> <dd>63. <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/George_Russell_(racing_driver)" title="George Russell (racing driver)">George Russell</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>2023 Test and reserve drivers</dt> <dd>47. <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick Schumacher</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Simulator drivers</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jake_Hughes" title="Jake Hughes">Jake Hughes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Davidson" title="Anthony Davidson">Anthony Davidson</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_Junior_Team" title="Mercedes Junior Team">Junior Team drivers</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> James Anagnostiadis</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Kimi_Antonelli" title="Andrea Kimi Antonelli">Andrea Kimi Antonelli</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Kenzo Craigie</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yuanpu Cui</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> Luna Fluxá</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Doriane_Pin" title="Doriane Pin">Doriane Pin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica"><img alt="Jamaica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Alex Powell</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Vesti" title="Frederik Vesti">Frederik Vesti</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>World Champions</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">Nico Rosberg</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Ambassadors</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">Nico Rosberg</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Esteban_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Esteban Gutiérrez">Esteban Gutiérrez</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Susie_Wolff" title="Susie Wolff">Susie Wolff</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Notable drivers</dt> <dd> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Valtteri_Bottas" title="Valtteri Bottas">Valtteri Bottas</a></dd> <dd> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2018 Formula One World Championship">2018</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2019 Formula One World Championship">2019</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2018 Formula One World Championship">2018</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2019 Formula One World Championship">2019</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_MGP_W01" title="Mercedes MGP W01">W01</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_MGP_W02" title="Mercedes MGP W02">W02</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_F1_W03" title="Mercedes F1 W03">W03</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_F1_W04" title="Mercedes F1 W04">W04</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_F1_W05_Hybrid" title="Mercedes F1 W05 Hybrid">W05</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_F1_W06_Hybrid" title="Mercedes F1 W06 Hybrid">W06</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_F1_W07_Hybrid" title="Mercedes F1 W07 Hybrid">W07</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_F1_W08_EQ_Power%2B" title="Mercedes AMG F1 W08 EQ Power+">W08</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_F1_W09_EQ_Power%2B" title="Mercedes AMG F1 W09 EQ Power+">W09</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_F1_W10_EQ_Power%2B" title="Mercedes AMG F1 W10 EQ Power+">W10</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-AMG_F1_W11_EQ_Performance" title="Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance">W11</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_W12" title="Mercedes W12">W12</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_W13" title="Mercedes W13">W13</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_W14" title="Mercedes W14">W14</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_W15" title="Mercedes W15">W15</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Engine division</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Related</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Mercedes-Benz Group">Mercedes-Benz Group</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-AMG" title="Mercedes-AMG">Mercedes-AMG</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CCCCCC; color: #000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Daimler-Benz_(1954–1955)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Daimler-Benz (<a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a>–<a href="/wiki/1955_Formula_One_season" title="1955 Formula One season">1955</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Personnel</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Nallinger" title="Fritz Nallinger">Fritz Nallinger</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Neubauer" title="Alfred Neubauer">Alfred Neubauer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Max_Sailer" title="Max Sailer">Max Sailer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Uhlenhaut" title="Rudolf Uhlenhaut">Rudolf Uhlenhaut</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>World Champions</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">Juan Manuel Fangio</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Notable drivers</dt> <dd> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hans_Herrmann" title="Hans Herrmann">Hans Herrmann</a></dd> <dd> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Kling" title="Karl Kling">Karl Kling</a></dd> <dd> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Lang" title="Hermann Lang">Hermann Lang</a></dd> <dd> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a></dd> <dd> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Simon_(racing_driver)" title="André Simon (racing driver)">André Simon</a></dd> <dd> <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Piero_Taruffi" title="Piero Taruffi">Piero Taruffi</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1955_Formula_One_season" title="1955 Formula One season">1955</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_W196" title="Mercedes-Benz W196">W196</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Related</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Silver_Arrows" title="Silver Arrows">Silver Arrows</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CCCCCC; color: #000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Success_with_Mercedes-Benz_engines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Success with Mercedes-Benz engines</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1954_Formula_One_season" title="1954 Formula One season">1954</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1955_Formula_One_season" title="1955 Formula One season">1955</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2009_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2009 Formula One World Championship">2009</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2018 Formula One World Championship">2018</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2019 Formula One World Championship">2019</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2009_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2009 Formula One World Championship">2009</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2018 Formula One World Championship">2018</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2019 Formula One World Championship">2019</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Related</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_engine_customers%27_Grand_Prix_results" title="Mercedes engine customers' Grand Prix results">Mercedes engine customers' Grand Prix results</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-AMG" title="Mercedes-AMG">Mercedes-AMG</a></dd></dl> Italics indicate factory team. </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Scuderia_Ferrari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Template:Scuderia Ferrari"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Template talk:Scuderia Ferrari"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scuderia Ferrari"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Scuderia_Ferrari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Drivers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Drivers</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Race drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>16. <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><img alt="Monaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/15px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/30px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Leclerc" title="Charles Leclerc">Charles Leclerc</a></li> <li>55. <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Sainz_Jr." title="Carlos Sainz Jr.">Carlos Sainz Jr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Test and reserve drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>99. <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Giovinazzi" title="Antonio Giovinazzi">Antonio Giovinazzi</a> (reserve)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Shwartzman" title="Robert Shwartzman">Robert Shwartzman</a> (test)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Driver_Academy" title="Ferrari Driver Academy">Ferrari Driver Academy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dino_Beganovic" title="Dino Beganovic">Dino Beganovic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Maya_Weug" title="Maya Weug">Maya Weug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Bearman" title="Oliver Bearman">Oliver Bearman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rafael_C%C3%A2mara" title="Rafael Câmara">Rafael Câmara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tuukka_Taponen" title="Tuukka Taponen">Tuukka Taponen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aurelia_Nobels" title="Aurelia Nobels">Aurelia Nobels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">F1 world champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Ascari" title="Alberto Ascari">Alberto Ascari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">Juan Manuel Fangio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Hawthorn" title="Mike Hawthorn">Mike Hawthorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Phil_Hill" title="Phil Hill">Phil Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jody_Scheckter" title="Jody Scheckter">Jody Scheckter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">F1 race winners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Froil%C3%A1n_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="José Froilán González">José Froilán González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Ascari" title="Alberto Ascari">Alberto Ascari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piero_Taruffi" title="Piero Taruffi">Piero Taruffi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Hawthorn" title="Mike Hawthorn">Mike Hawthorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Farina" title="Giuseppe Farina">Giuseppe Farina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Trintignant" title="Maurice Trintignant">Maurice Trintignant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Fangio" title="Juan Manuel Fangio">Juan Manuel Fangio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Musso" title="Luigi Musso">Luigi Musso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Collins_(racing_driver)" title="Peter Collins (racing driver)">Peter Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Brooks_(racing_driver)" title="Tony Brooks (racing driver)">Tony Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Hill" title="Phil Hill">Phil Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_von_Trips" title="Wolfgang von Trips">Wolfgang von Trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Baghetti" title="Giancarlo Baghetti">Giancarlo Baghetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Bandini" title="Lorenzo Bandini">Lorenzo Bandini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludovico_Scarfiotti" title="Ludovico Scarfiotti">Ludovico Scarfiotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacky_Ickx" title="Jacky Ickx">Jacky Ickx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Regazzoni" title="Clay Regazzoni">Clay Regazzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Andretti" title="Mario Andretti">Mario Andretti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Reutemann" title="Carlos Reutemann">Carlos Reutemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Villeneuve" title="Gilles Villeneuve">Gilles Villeneuve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jody_Scheckter" title="Jody Scheckter">Jody Scheckter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didier_Pironi" title="Didier Pironi">Didier Pironi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Tambay" title="Patrick Tambay">Patrick Tambay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Arnoux" title="René Arnoux">René Arnoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michele_Alboreto" title="Michele Alboreto">Michele Alboreto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Berger" title="Gerhard Berger">Gerhard Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Alesi" title="Jean Alesi">Jean Alesi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Irvine" title="Eddie Irvine">Eddie Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Massa" title="Felipe Massa">Felipe Massa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Alonso" title="Fernando Alonso">Fernando Alonso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Leclerc" title="Charles Leclerc">Charles Leclerc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Sainz_Jr." title="Carlos Sainz Jr.">Carlos Sainz Jr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Personnel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Personnel</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Founder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enzo_Ferrari" title="Enzo Ferrari">Enzo Ferrari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Elkann" title="John Elkann">John Elkann</a> (president)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedetto_Vigna" title="Benedetto Vigna">Benedetto Vigna</a> (chief executive officer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piero_Ferrari" title="Piero Ferrari">Piero Ferrari</a> (vice chairman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Vasseur" title="Frédéric Vasseur">Frédéric Vasseur</a> (team principal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Adami" title="Riccardo Adami">Riccardo Adami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Bozzi" title="Bryan Bozzi">Bryan Bozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Clear" title="Jock Clear">Jock Clear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_d%27Ambrosio" title="Jérôme d'Ambrosio">Jérôme d'Ambrosio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Gualtieri" title="Enrico Gualtieri">Enrico Gualtieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Ioverno" title="Diego Ioverno">Diego Ioverno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravin_Jain" title="Ravin Jain">Ravin Jain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavier_Marcos_Padros" title="Xavier Marcos Padros">Xavier Marcos Padros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabio_Montecchi" title="Fabio Montecchi">Fabio Montecchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Racca" title="Enrico Racca">Enrico Racca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Santi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Santi (page does not exist)">Carlo Santi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Serra" title="Loïc Serra">Loïc Serra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matteo_Togninalli" title="Matteo Togninalli">Matteo Togninalli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Agathangelou" title="Ben Agathangelou">Ben Agathangelou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Allison_(motorsport)" title="James Allison (motorsport)">James Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Almondo" title="Mario Almondo">Mario Almondo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alberto_Antonini_(Formula_One)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alberto Antonini (Formula One) (page does not exist)">Alberto Antonini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurizio_Arrivabene" title="Maurizio Arrivabene">Maurizio Arrivabene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Ascanelli" title="Giorgio Ascanelli">Giorgio Ascanelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniele_Audetto" title="Daniele Audetto">Daniele Audetto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Badoer" title="Luca Badoer">Luca Badoer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Baldisserri" title="Luca Baldisserri">Luca Baldisserri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barnard" title="John Barnard">John Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dario_Benuzzi" title="Dario Benuzzi">Dario Benuzzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattia_Binotto" title="Mattia Binotto">Mattia Binotto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Bigois" title="Loïc Bigois">Loïc Bigois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Brawn" title="Ross Brawn">Ross Brawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Brunner" title="Gustav Brunner">Gustav Brunner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcin_Budkowski" title="Marcin Budkowski">Marcin Budkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Buscombe" title="Ruth Buscombe">Ruth Buscombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rory_Byrne" title="Rory Byrne">Rory Byrne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_C._Camilleri" title="Louis C. Camilleri">Louis C. Camilleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Caliri" title="Giacomo Caliri">Giacomo Caliri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Cardile" title="Enrico Cardile">Enrico Cardile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Chiti" title="Carlo Chiti">Carlo Chiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioacchino_Colombo" title="Gioacchino Colombo">Gioacchino Colombo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerio_Colotti" title="Valerio Colotti">Valerio Colotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldo_Costa" title="Aldo Costa">Aldo Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toni_Cuquerella" title="Toni Cuquerella">Toni Cuquerella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tad_Czapski" title="Tad Czapski">Tad Czapski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_de_Beer" title="Dirk de Beer">Dirk de Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefano_Domenicali" title="Stefano Domenicali">Stefano Domenicali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Durand" title="Henri Durand">Henri Durand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dyer_(engineer)" title="Chris Dyer (engineer)">Chris Dyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Fainello" title="Marco Fainello">Marco Fainello</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gianfranco_Fantuzzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gianfranco Fantuzzi (page does not exist)">Gianfranco Fantuzzi</a> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gianfranco_Fanduzzi" class="extiw" title="pl:Gianfranco Fanduzzi">pl</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Ferrari" title="Alfredo Ferrari">Alfredo Ferrari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzo_Ferrari" title="Enzo Ferrari">Enzo Ferrari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesare_Fiorio" title="Cesare Fiorio">Cesare Fiorio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauro_Forghieri" title="Mauro Forghieri">Mauro Forghieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Fry" title="Pat Fry">Pat Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirohide_Hamashima" title="Hirohide Hamashima">Hirohide Hamashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Holl" title="Diane Holl">Diane Holl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Iley" title="John Iley">John Iley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Jano" title="Vittorio Jano">Vittorio Jano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurelio_Lampredi" title="Aurelio Lampredi">Aurelio Lampredi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Lombardi" title="Claudio Lombardi">Claudio Lombardi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignazio_Lunetta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ignazio Lunetta (page does not exist)">Ignazio Lunetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Marchionne" title="Sergio Marchionne">Sergio Marchionne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Marmorini" title="Luca Marmorini">Luca Marmorini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Martin_(motorsport)" title="Neil Martin (motorsport)">Neil Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Martinelli_(engineer)" title="Paolo Martinelli (engineer)">Paolo Martinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Massimino" title="Alberto Massimino">Alberto Massimino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Mattiacci" title="Marco Mattiacci">Marco Mattiacci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurent_Mekies" title="Laurent Mekies">Laurent Mekies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Migeot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Claude Migeot (page does not exist)">Jean-Claude Migeot</a> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Migeot" class="extiw" title="pl:Jean-Claude Migeot">pl</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Monchaux" title="Jan Monchaux">Jan Monchaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Cordero_di_Montezemolo" title="Luca Cordero di Montezemolo">Luca Cordero di Montezemolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Nichols" title="Steve Nichols">Steve Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossi_Oikarinen" title="Ossi Oikarinen">Ossi Oikarinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Piccinini" title="Marco Piccinini">Marco Piccinini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%B2_Petrucci" title="Nicolò Petrucci">Nicolò Petrucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Postlethwaite" title="Harvey Postlethwaite">Harvey Postlethwaite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_Resta" title="Simone Resta">Simone Resta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massimo_Rivola" title="Massimo Rivola">Massimo Rivola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C3%B1aki_Rueda" title="Iñaki Rueda">Iñaki Rueda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sanchez_(engineer)" title="David Sanchez (engineer)">David Sanchez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenzo_Sassi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenzo Sassi (page does not exist)">Lorenzo Sassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Scalabroni" title="Enrique Scalabroni">Enrique Scalabroni</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Simon_(Formula_One)" title="Gilles Simon (Formula One)">Gilles Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Smedley" title="Rob Smedley">Rob Smedley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Stella_(engineer)" title="Andrea Stella (engineer)">Andrea Stella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Stepney" title="Nigel Stepney">Nigel Stepney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romolo_Tavoni" title="Romolo Tavoni">Romolo Tavoni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Taylor_(Formula_One)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rob Taylor (Formula One) (page does not exist)">Rob Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonia_Terzi" title="Antonia Terzi">Antonia Terzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Todt" title="Jean Todt">Jean Todt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Toet" title="Willem Toet">Willem Toet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolas_Tombazis" title="Nikolas Tombazis">Nikolas Tombazis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Villadelprat" title="Joan Villadelprat">Joan Villadelprat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Cars" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cars</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_125_F1" title="Ferrari 125 F1">125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_212_F1" title="Ferrari 212 F1">212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_375_F1" title="Ferrari 375 F1">275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_375_F1" title="Ferrari 375 F1">340</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_375_F1" title="Ferrari 375 F1">375</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Tipo_500" title="Ferrari Tipo 500">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_553" title="Ferrari 553">553</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Tipo_500#625_F1" title="Ferrari Tipo 500">625</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_555_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari 555 F1">555</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancia_D50" title="Lancia D50">D50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancia_D50#Ferrari_801" title="Lancia D50">801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_246_F1" title="Ferrari 246 F1">246</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_246_F1#256_F1" title="Ferrari 246 F1">256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_246_P" title="Ferrari 246 P">246 P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_156_F1" title="Ferrari 156 F1">156</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_158" title="Ferrari 158">158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_158#Ferrari_1512" title="Ferrari 158">1512</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_246_F1-66" title="Ferrari 246 F1-66">246 F1-66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_312" title="Ferrari 312">312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_312B" title="Ferrari 312B">312B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_312T" title="Ferrari 312T">312T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_126C" title="Ferrari 126C">126C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_156/85" title="Ferrari 156/85">156/85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F1/86" title="Ferrari F1/86">F1/86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F1/87" title="Ferrari F1/87">F1/87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_640" title="Ferrari 640">640</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_641" title="Ferrari 641">641</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_642" title="Ferrari 642">642</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_643" title="Ferrari 643">643</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F92A" title="Ferrari F92A">F92A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F93A" title="Ferrari F93A">F93A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_412_T1" title="Ferrari 412 T1">412 T1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_412_T2" title="Ferrari 412 T2">412 T2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F310" title="Ferrari F310">F310</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F300" title="Ferrari F300">F300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F399" title="Ferrari F399">F399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F1-2000" title="Ferrari F1-2000">F1-2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2001" title="Ferrari F2001">F2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2002" title="Ferrari F2002">F2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2003-GA" title="Ferrari F2003-GA">F2003-GA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2004" title="Ferrari F2004">F2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2005" title="Ferrari F2005">F2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_248_F1" title="Ferrari 248 F1">248 F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2007" title="Ferrari F2007">F2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2008" title="Ferrari F2008">F2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F60" title="Ferrari F60">F60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F10" title="Ferrari F10">F10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_150%C2%BA_Italia" title="Ferrari 150º Italia">150º Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F2012" title="Ferrari F2012">F2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F138" title="Ferrari F138">F138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F14_T" title="Ferrari F14 T">F14 T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF15-T" title="Ferrari SF15-T">SF15-T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF16-H" title="Ferrari SF16-H">SF16-H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF70H" title="Ferrari SF70H">SF70H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF71H" title="Ferrari SF71H">SF71H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF90" title="Ferrari SF90">SF90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF1000" title="Ferrari SF1000">SF1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF21" title="Ferrari SF21">SF21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_F1-75" title="Ferrari F1-75">F1-75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF-23" title="Ferrari SF-23">SF-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF-24" title="Ferrari SF-24">SF-24</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two">Formula Two</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_166_F2" title="Ferrari 166 F2">166 F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Tipo_500" title="Ferrari Tipo 500">500 F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_553" title="Ferrari 553">553 F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_(automobile)#Dino_156_F2" class="mw-redirect" title="Dino (automobile)">Dino 156 F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_246_P#156_F2" title="Ferrari 246 P">156 F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_(automobile)#Dino_166_F2" class="mw-redirect" title="Dino (automobile)">Dino 166 F2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Championship_car_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="American Championship car racing">IndyCar/CART</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_375_F1" title="Ferrari 375 F1">375 Indy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_326_MI" title="Ferrari 326 MI">326 MI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_412_MI" title="Ferrari 412 MI">412 MI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_637" title="Ferrari 637">637</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sports_racing_cars" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports racing cars">Sports cars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_166_S" title="Ferrari 166 S">166 S/SC/MM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_166_MM_Berlinetta_Le_Mans" title="Ferrari 166 MM Berlinetta Le Mans">166 MM Le Mans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_195_S" title="Ferrari 195 S">195 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_275_S" title="Ferrari 275 S">275 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_America#340_America" title="Ferrari America">340 America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_212_Export" title="Ferrari 212 Export">212 Export</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_225_S" title="Ferrari 225 S">225 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_250_S" title="Ferrari 250 S">250 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_250_MM" title="Ferrari 250 MM">250 MM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_340" title="Ferrari 340">340 Mexico & MM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_375_MM" title="Ferrari 375 MM">375 MM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_375_Plus" title="Ferrari 375 Plus">375 Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#625_TF" title="Ferrari Monza">625 TF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#735_S" title="Ferrari Monza">735 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#500_Mondial" title="Ferrari Monza">500 Mondial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_250_Monza" title="Ferrari 250 Monza">250 Monza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#750_Monza" title="Ferrari Monza">750 Monza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#500_TR" title="Ferrari Monza">500 TR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#857_S" title="Ferrari Monza">857 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_376_S" title="Ferrari 376 S">376 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_735_LM" title="Ferrari 735 LM">735 LM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_410_S" title="Ferrari 410 S">410 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#860_Monza" title="Ferrari Monza">860 Monza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#625_LM" title="Ferrari Monza">625 LM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_(automobile)#Sports_racing_cars" class="mw-redirect" title="Dino (automobile)">Dino 196 S & 296 S & 246 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Monza#500_TRC" title="Ferrari Monza">500 TRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_290_MM" title="Ferrari 290 MM">290 MM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_290_S" title="Ferrari 290 S">290 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_315_S" title="Ferrari 315 S">315 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_335_S" title="Ferrari 335 S">335 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_250_GT_Berlinetta" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari 250 GT Berlinetta">250 GT Berlinetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_412_S" title="Ferrari 412 S">412 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_250_Testa_Rossa" title="Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa">250 Testa Rossa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SP" title="Ferrari SP">246 SP & 196 SP & 286 SP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SP" title="Ferrari SP">248 SP & 268 SP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_250_GTO" title="Ferrari 250 GTO">250 GTO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_330_TRI/LM" title="Ferrari 330 TRI/LM">330 TRI/LM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_330#330_LMB" title="Ferrari 330">330 LMB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_P#250_P" title="Ferrari P">250 P, 275 P & 330 P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_P#330_P2" title="Ferrari P">275 P2, 330 P2 & 365 P2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_P#250_LM" title="Ferrari P">250 LM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_P#330_P3" title="Ferrari P">330 P3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_P#330_P3/4_and_P4" title="Ferrari P">330 P3/4 & P4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_(automobile)#Sports_prototypes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dino (automobile)">Dino 166 P & 206 SP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_206_S" title="Dino 206 S">Dino 206 S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_212_E_Montagna" title="Ferrari 212 E Montagna">212 E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_612P" title="Ferrari 612P">612P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_312_P" title="Ferrari 312 P">312 P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_512" title="Ferrari 512">512 S & 512 M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_712P" title="Ferrari 712P">712P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_312_PB" title="Ferrari 312 PB">312 PB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_333_SP" title="Ferrari 333 SP">333 SP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_499P" title="Ferrari 499P">499P</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Engines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Engines</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_V6_hybrid_Formula_One_power_unit" title="Ferrari V6 hybrid Formula One power unit">V6 Hybrid</a> (2014–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Lampredi_engine" title="Ferrari Lampredi engine">L4</a> (1952–1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_V6_F1_engine" title="Ferrari V6 F1 engine">V6</a> (1958–1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_turbocharged_V6_F1_engine" title="Ferrari turbocharged V6 F1 engine">Turbocharged V6</a> (1981–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_V8_F1_engine" title="Ferrari V8 F1 engine">V8</a> (1956–1958, 1964–1965, 2006–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_V10_engine" title="Ferrari V10 engine">V10</a> (1996–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_V12_F1_engine" title="Ferrari V12 F1 engine">V12</a> (1950–1951, 1964–1980, 1989–1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Formula_One_titles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Formula One titles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' titles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Formula_One_season" title="1953 Formula One season">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Formula_One_season" title="1956 Formula One season">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Formula_One_season" title="1958 Formula One season">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Formula_One_season" title="1964 Formula One season">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Formula_One_season" title="1975 Formula One season">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' titles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Formula_One_season" title="1964 Formula One season">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Formula_One_season" title="1975 Formula One season">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1983 Formula One World Championship">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div id="Related" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dino_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dino (automobile)">Dino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Driver_Academy" title="Ferrari Driver Academy">Driver Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_racing_history_of_Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Grand Prix racing history of Scuderia Ferrari">Grand Prix racing history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Grand_Prix_results" title="Ferrari Grand Prix results">Grand Prix results</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_engine_customers%27_Grand_Prix_results" title="Ferrari engine customers' Grand Prix results">Engine customers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_non-championship_Formula_One_results" title="Ferrari non-championship Formula One results">Non-championship Formula One results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prancing_Horse" title="Prancing Horse">Prancing Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tifosi#Formula_One" title="Tifosi">Tifosi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#D40000; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000, inset -1px -1px 0 #000000;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ferrari" title="Category:Ferrari">Category:Ferrari</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Scuderia_Ferrari" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Scuderia Ferrari">Commons:Scuderia Ferrari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Benetton_Formula" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#0068FF; color:white; border: 1px solid #73C2FB; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 white, inset -1px -1px 0 white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Benetton_Formula" title="Template:Benetton Formula"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Benetton_Formula" title="Template talk:Benetton Formula"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Benetton_Formula" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Benetton Formula"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Benetton_Formula" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton Formula</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Founder</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_family" title="Benetton family">Luciano Benetton</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Personnel</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Allison_(motorsport)" title="James Allison (motorsport)">James Allison</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ben_Agathangelou" title="Ben Agathangelou">Ben Agathangelou</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Ascanelli" title="Giorgio Ascanelli">Giorgio Ascanelli</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Barnard" title="John Barnard">John Barnard</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bell_(motorsport)" title="Bob Bell (motorsport)">Bob Bell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rocco_Benetton" title="Rocco Benetton">Rocco Benetton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ross_Brawn" title="Ross Brawn">Ross Brawn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Flavio_Briatore" title="Flavio Briatore">Flavio Briatore</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rory_Byrne" title="Rory Byrne">Rory Byrne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Chester" title="Nick Chester">Nick Chester</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Collins_(racing_team_manager)" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Collins (racing team manager)">Peter Collins</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Frank_Coppuck" title="Frank Coppuck">Frank Coppuck</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tad_Czapski" title="Tad Czapski">Tad Czapski</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tim_Densham" title="Tim Densham">Tim Densham</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pat_Fry" title="Pat Fry">Pat Fry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gascoyne" title="Mike Gascoyne">Mike Gascoyne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rob_Marshall_(motorsport)" title="Rob Marshall (motorsport)">Rob Marshall</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Steve_Matchett" title="Steve Matchett">Steve Matchett</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_Monaghan_(Formula_One)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Monaghan (Formula One)">Paul Monaghan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jarrod_Murphy" title="Jarrod Murphy">Jarrod Murphy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Steve_Nielsen" title="Steve Nielsen">Steve Nielsen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alan_Permane" title="Alan Permane">Alan Permane</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dave_Redding_(Formula_One)" title="Dave Redding (Formula One)">Dave Redding</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/David_Richards_(racing)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Richards (racing)">David Richards</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Rinland" title="Sergio Rinland">Sergio Rinland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Smith_(racing_engineer)" title="Mark Smith (racing engineer)">Mark Smith</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Stepney" title="Nigel Stepney">Nigel Stepney</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pat_Symonds" title="Pat Symonds">Pat Symonds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Taylor_(Formula_One)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rob Taylor (Formula One) (page does not exist)">Rob Taylor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Willem_Toet" title="Willem Toet">Willem Toet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nikolas_Tombazis" title="Nikolas Tombazis">Nikolas Tombazis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dino_Toso" title="Dino Toso">Dino Toso</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Naoki_Tokunaga" title="Naoki Tokunaga">Naoki Tokunaga</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joan_Villadelprat" title="Joan Villadelprat">Joan Villadelprat</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Walton_(Formula_One)" title="John Walton (Formula One)">John Walton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Wheatley" title="Jonathan Wheatley">Jonathan Wheatley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Wirth" title="Nick Wirth">Nick Wirth</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>World Champions</dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Drivers</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Teo_Fabi" title="Teo Fabi">Teo Fabi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Berger" title="Gerhard Berger">Gerhard Berger</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Boutsen" title="Thierry Boutsen">Thierry Boutsen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Nannini" title="Alessandro Nannini">Alessandro Nannini</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Herbert" title="Johnny Herbert">Johnny Herbert</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Emanuele_Pirro" title="Emanuele Pirro">Emanuele Pirro</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Moreno" title="Roberto Moreno">Roberto Moreno</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Martin_Brundle" title="Martin Brundle">Martin Brundle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Patrese" title="Riccardo Patrese">Riccardo Patrese</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/JJ_Lehto" title="JJ Lehto">JJ Lehto</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jos_Verstappen" title="Jos Verstappen">Jos Verstappen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jean_Alesi" title="Jean Alesi">Jean Alesi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Wurz" title="Alexander Wurz">Alexander Wurz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Fisichella" title="Giancarlo Fisichella">Giancarlo Fisichella</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B186" title="Benetton B186">B186</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B187" title="Benetton B187">B187</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B188" title="Benetton B188">B188</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B189" title="Benetton B189">B189</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B189" title="Benetton B189">B189B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B190" title="Benetton B190">B190</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B190" title="Benetton B190">B190B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B191" title="Benetton B191">B191</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B191" title="Benetton B191">B191B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B192" title="Benetton B192">B192</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B193" title="Benetton B193">B193</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B193" title="Benetton B193">B193B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B194" title="Benetton B194">B194</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B195" title="Benetton B195">B195</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B196" title="Benetton B196">B196</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B197" title="Benetton B197">B197</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B198" title="Benetton B198">B198</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B199" title="Benetton B199">B199</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B200" title="Benetton B200">B200</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benetton_B201" title="Benetton B201">B201</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/United_Colours_of_Benetton" class="mw-redirect" title="United Colours of Benetton">Benetton Group</a></dt></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Toleman" title="Toleman">Toleman</a></dt></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Renault_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault F1">Renault</a></dt></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Republic_of_Ireland&#124;link=Republic_of_Ireland_Jordan_Grand_Prix" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFFF00; color:#000000; border:1px solid #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Template:Jordan Grand Prix"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#000000">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Template talk:Jordan Grand Prix"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#000000">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jordan Grand Prix"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#000000">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Republic_of_Ireland&#124;link=Republic_of_Ireland_Jordan_Grand_Prix" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan Grand Prix</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Founder</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Jordan" title="Eddie Jordan">Eddie Jordan</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Notable staff</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gary_Anderson_(motorsport)" title="Gary Anderson (motorsport)">Gary Anderson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bell_(motorsport)" title="Bob Bell (motorsport)">Bob Bell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Burgess" title="Adrian Burgess">Adrian Burgess</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Carlin" title="Trevor Carlin">Trevor Carlin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Henri_Durand" title="Henri Durand">Henri Durand</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jacky_Eeckelaert" title="Jacky Eeckelaert">Jacky Eeckelaert</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Gallagher" title="Mark Gallagher">Mark Gallagher</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gascoyne" title="Mike Gascoyne">Mike Gascoyne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Green_(Formula_One)" title="Andrew Green (Formula One)">Andrew Green</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akio_Haga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akio Haga (page does not exist)">Akio Haga</a> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%BD%E4%B8%8B%E6%99%83%E7%94%9F" class="extiw" title="ja:羽下晃生">ja</a>]</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eghbal_Hamidy" title="Eghbal Hamidy">Eghbal Hamidy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Iley" title="John Iley">John Iley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Key_(Formula_One)" title="James Key (Formula One)">James Key</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gianpiero_Lambiase" title="Gianpiero Lambiase">Gianpiero Lambiase</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_McQuilliam" title="John McQuilliam">John McQuilliam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sam_Michael" title="Sam Michael">Sam Michael</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_Monaghan_(Formula_One)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Monaghan (Formula One)">Paul Monaghan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dave_O%27Neill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dave O'Neill (page does not exist)">Dave O'Neill</a> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dave_O%E2%80%99Neill" class="extiw" title="pt:Dave O’Neill">pt</a>]</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%B2_Petrucci" title="Nicolò Petrucci">Nicolò Petrucci</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/I%C3%B1aki_Rueda" title="Iñaki Rueda">Iñaki Rueda</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alex_Shnaider" title="Alex Shnaider">Alex Shnaider</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rob_Smedley" title="Rob Smedley">Rob Smedley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Smith_(racing_engineer)" title="Mark Smith (racing engineer)">Mark Smith</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andy_Stevenson" title="Andy Stevenson">Andy Stevenson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dino_Toso" title="Dino Toso">Dino Toso</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jon_Tomlinson" title="Jon Tomlinson">Jon Tomlinson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Walton_(Formula_One)" title="John Walton (Formula One)">John Walton</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Notable drivers</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Alesi" title="Jean Alesi">Jean Alesi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_de_Cesaris" title="Andrea de Cesaris">Andrea de Cesaris</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Fisichella" title="Giancarlo Fisichella">Giancarlo Fisichella</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Heinz-Harald_Frentzen" title="Heinz-Harald Frentzen">Heinz-Harald Frentzen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Irvine" title="Eddie Irvine">Eddie Irvine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf Schumacher</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jarno_Trulli" title="Jarno Trulli">Jarno Trulli</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_191" title="Jordan 191">191</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_192" title="Jordan 192">192</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_193" title="Jordan 193">193</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_194" title="Jordan 194">194</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_195" title="Jordan 195">195</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_196" title="Jordan 196">196</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_197" title="Jordan 197">197</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_198" title="Jordan 198">198</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_199" title="Jordan 199">199</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ10" title="Jordan EJ10">EJ10</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ10" title="Jordan EJ10">EJ10B</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ11" title="Jordan EJ11">EJ11</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ12" title="Jordan EJ12">EJ12</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ13" title="Jordan EJ13">EJ13</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ14" title="Jordan EJ14">EJ14</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ15" title="Jordan EJ15">EJ15</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jordan_EJ15" title="Jordan EJ15">EJ15B</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="PAP_European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:PAP_European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" title="Template:PAP European Sportsperson of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:PAP_European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:PAP European Sportsperson of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:PAP_European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:PAP European Sportsperson of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="PAP_European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Polish_Press_Agency" title="Polish Press Agency">PAP</a> <a href="/wiki/European_Sportsperson_of_the_Year" title="European Sportsperson of the Year">European Sportsperson of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li>1958: <a href="/wiki/Zdzis%C5%82aw_Krzyszkowiak" title="Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak">Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak</a></li> <li>1959: <a href="/wiki/Vasili_Kuznetsov_(decathlete)" title="Vasili Kuznetsov (decathlete)">Vasili Kuznetsov</a></li> <li>1960: <a href="/wiki/Yury_Vlasov" title="Yury Vlasov">Yury Vlasov</a></li> <li>1961: <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Brumel" title="Valeriy Brumel">Valeriy Brumel</a></li> <li>1962: <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Brumel" title="Valeriy Brumel">Valeriy Brumel</a></li> <li>1963: <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Brumel" title="Valeriy Brumel">Valeriy Brumel</a></li> <li>1964: <a href="/wiki/Lidiya_Skoblikova" title="Lidiya Skoblikova">Lidiya Skoblikova</a></li> <li>1965: <a href="/wiki/Michel_Jazy" title="Michel Jazy">Michel Jazy</a></li> <li>1966: <a href="/wiki/Irena_Szewi%C5%84ska" title="Irena Szewińska">Irena Szewińska</a></li> <li>1967: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Killy" title="Jean-Claude Killy">Jean-Claude Killy</a></li> <li>1968: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Killy" title="Jean-Claude Killy">Jean-Claude Killy</a></li> <li>1969: <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Merckx" title="Eddy Merckx">Eddy Merckx</a></li> <li>1970: <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Merckx" title="Eddy Merckx">Eddy Merckx</a></li> <li>1971: <a href="/wiki/Juha_V%C3%A4%C3%A4t%C3%A4inen" title="Juha Väätäinen">Juha Väätäinen</a></li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/Lasse_Vir%C3%A9n" title="Lasse Virén">Lasse Virén</a></li> <li>1973: <a href="/wiki/Kornelia_Ender" title="Kornelia Ender">Kornelia Ender</a></li> <li>1974: <a href="/wiki/Irena_Szewi%C5%84ska" title="Irena Szewińska">Irena Szewińska</a></li> <li>1975: <a href="/wiki/Kornelia_Ender" title="Kornelia Ender">Kornelia Ender</a></li> <li>1976: <a href="/wiki/Nadia_Com%C4%83neci" title="Nadia Comăneci">Nadia Comăneci</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Rosemarie_Ackermann" title="Rosemarie Ackermann">Rosemarie Ackermann</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Yashchenko" title="Vladimir Yashchenko">Vladimir Yashchenko</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Coe" title="Sebastian Coe">Sebastian Coe</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Salnikov" title="Vladimir Salnikov">Vladimir Salnikov</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Coe" title="Sebastian Coe">Sebastian Coe</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Daley_Thompson" title="Daley Thompson">Daley Thompson</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Jarmila_Kratochv%C3%ADlov%C3%A1" title="Jarmila Kratochvílová">Jarmila Kratochvílová</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gross_(swimmer)" title="Michael Gross (swimmer)">Michael Gross</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Bubka" title="Sergey Bubka">Sergey Bubka</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Heike_Drechsler" title="Heike Drechsler">Heike Drechsler</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Roche" title="Stephen Roche">Stephen Roche</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Edberg" title="Stefan Edberg">Stefan Edberg</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Katrin_Krabbe" title="Katrin Krabbe">Katrin Krabbe</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Linford_Christie" title="Linford Christie">Linford Christie</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Olav_Koss" title="Johann Olav Koss">Johann Olav Koss</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Edwards_(triple_jumper)" title="Jonathan Edwards (triple jumper)">Jonathan Edwards</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Masterkova" title="Svetlana Masterkova">Svetlana Masterkova</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Hingis" title="Martina Hingis">Martina Hingis</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">Mika Häkkinen</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Szabo" title="Gabriela Szabo">Gabriela Szabo</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Inge_de_Bruijn" title="Inge de Bruijn">Inge de Bruijn</a></li> <li>2001: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2002: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2003: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a> & <a href="/wiki/Yelena_Isinbayeva" title="Yelena Isinbayeva">Yelena Isinbayeva</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lewandowski" title="Robert Lewandowski">Robert Lewandowski</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Iga_%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek" title="Iga Świątek">Iga Świątek</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="L&#039;Équipe_Champion_of_Champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:L%27%C3%89quipe_Champion_of_Champions" title="Template:L'Équipe Champion of Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:L%27%C3%89quipe_Champion_of_Champions" title="Template talk:L'Équipe Champion of Champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:L%27%C3%89quipe_Champion_of_Champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:L'Équipe Champion of Champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="L&#039;Équipe_Champion_of_Champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe" title="L'Équipe">L'Équipe</a> <a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe_Champion_of_Champions" title="L'Équipe Champion of Champions">Champion of Champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Heiden" title="Eric Heiden">Eric Heiden</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Coe" title="Sebastian Coe">Sebastian Coe</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Rossi" title="Paolo Rossi">Paolo Rossi</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Lewis" title="Carl Lewis">Carl Lewis</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Lewis" title="Carl Lewis">Carl Lewis</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Bubka" title="Sergey Bubka">Sergey Bubka</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Diego_Maradona" title="Diego Maradona">Diego Maradona</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Ben_Johnson_(Canadian_sprinter)" title="Ben Johnson (Canadian sprinter)"><s>Ben Johnson</s></a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Florence_Griffith_Joyner" title="Florence Griffith Joyner">Florence Griffith Joyner</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Greg_LeMond" title="Greg LeMond">Greg LeMond</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Lewis" title="Carl Lewis">Carl Lewis</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jordan" title="Michael Jordan">Michael Jordan</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Noureddine_Morceli" title="Noureddine Morceli">Noureddine Morceli</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A1rio" title="Romário">Romário</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Edwards_(triple_jumper)" title="Jonathan Edwards (triple jumper)">Jonathan Edwards</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Johnson_(sprinter)" title="Michael Johnson (sprinter)">Michael Johnson</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Bubka" title="Sergey Bubka">Sergey Bubka</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Agassi" title="Andre Agassi">Andre Agassi</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Tiger_Woods" title="Tiger Woods">Tiger Woods</a></li> <li>2001: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2002: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2003: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Schumacher</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Hicham_El_Guerrouj" title="Hicham El Guerrouj">Hicham El Guerrouj</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Lionel Messi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Male and female awards separated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Male award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Renaud_Lavillenie" title="Renaud Lavillenie">Renaud Lavillenie</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a> & <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Hirscher" title="Marcel Hirscher">Marcel Hirscher</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Lionel Messi</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Female award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Katie_Ledecky" title="Katie Ledecky">Katie Ledecky</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Simone_Biles" title="Simone Biles">Simone Biles</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Katie_Ledecky" title="Katie Ledecky">Katie Ledecky</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Simone_Biles" title="Simone Biles">Simone Biles</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Simone_Biles" title="Simone Biles">Simone Biles</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Marte_Olsbu_R%C3%B8iseland" title="Marte Olsbu Røiseland">Marte Olsbu Røiseland</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Elaine_Thompson-Herah" title="Elaine Thompson-Herah">Elaine Thompson-Herah</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Iga_%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek" title="Iga Świątek">Iga Świątek</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Simone_Biles" title="Simone Biles">Simone Biles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9671#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9671#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9671#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000011436724X">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2576952">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/380854/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfh7FfMgH4cVbqqWyGvHC">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119092069">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96091540">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12499461g">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12499461g">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00621454">Japan</a></li><li>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/DDSV366619">Italy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0013987&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p24331101X">Netherlands</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/6033767">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000281320&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810562395605606">Poland</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058614803106706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/4c8776d7-ed55-435f-931c-9557b09814ca">MusicBrainz</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119092069.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/119092069">DDB</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/086132873">IdRef</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&oldid=1260134836">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&oldid=1260134836</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Michael_Schumacher" title="Category:Michael Schumacher">Michael Schumacher</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1969_births" title="Category:1969 births">1969 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_drivers" 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