Religion

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</li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a1522757-57d9-4011-8954-cf72e71a576e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/postal-information" target=""> Postal Information </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b0f03f17-f878-43df-b447-b46b5450ed4a" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/race" target=""> Race & Ethnicity </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7681b583-1195-42e1-a3ce-91f80e657ed5" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/states" target=""> States </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="59e82755-eb02-450d-81cf-dd9e5d00fd6f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/us-statistics" target=""> Statistics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="78a597de-29f1-4bc8-b0a7-6ed1c8e90bf2" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment" target=""> Arts & Entertainment </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="859fbbf0-ed65-484c-87d9-1ef9013fdeb0" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment/sports" target=""> Sports </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e1bc4f50-e073-4d69-b307-abd57db40de1" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">History<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div 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data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/world" target=""> World History </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7e9ce0c4-b34d-4021-a9a1-51b6f26f2a3f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/us" target=""> U.S. History </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4ad2a1d4-8110-45ff-864f-61a7e677915c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/black-history" target=""> Black History Month </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="dbbab138-8121-4d5a-a022-8a8af6ff3073" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/hispanic-heritage" target=""> Hispanic Heritage Month </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9646478f-f2ce-49e5-b90d-a26bc85f39d1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/womens-history" target=""> Women's History Month </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="823c9906-9f40-4c10-8bb9-57da2519a641" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Math & Science<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ad31b703-5dfd-4ea0-bea2-52aff8db39cc" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science" target=""> Math & Science Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a924bf45-ec7b-4870-97a9-fc046d125d37" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/aviation" target=""> Aviation </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0b4e7ad8-b50a-469c-934a-2f3e129fe476" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/biology" target=""> Biology </a> </li><li 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hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/inventions-discoveries" target=""> Inventions & Discoveries </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1616d2b9-7d57-4980-9559-5bdc425e5e61" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/mathematics" target=""> Mathematics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f306cda5-cdc9-476e-9d51-4e64af61e583" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/physics" target=""> Physics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="37a433fe-ab89-4d18-b369-3ea72e8ad9fc" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/space" target=""> Space </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="92382932-5ad4-4351-832a-94d653aa683c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/weather" target=""> Weather </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7aad6b27-5acb-4bac-8acf-be91c836bbb8" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/weights-measures" target=""> Weights & Measures </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="29a78c62-ce20-4f1e-bb70-da47b92141ae" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Calendar & Holidays<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7ebfbf4a-de2b-460b-930f-1928372833d7" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars" target=""> Calendar & Holidays Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4411d1bf-0883-4267-8759-11614e0f285f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars/history" target=""> Calendars </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d76efcb5-a742-4b6a-b14d-217d6d76e9ca" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment/holidays" target=""> Holidays </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="56cc31b3-222b-448a-bf5c-bd325334323d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars/months-seasons" target=""> Seasons, Months, Days </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fe1989d7-ce71-4b13-9848-4f86e931467e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendar" target=""> Perpetual Calendar </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="460bd358-e183-4af6-a30d-8c241e4f3651" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Business<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b1311617-2ec4-4bde-804a-719134a89765" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business-and-finance" target=""> Business Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Business" data-id="9513d3b1-064f-4a95-9e98-a0c9ed4302f3" 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href="/business/economy" target=""> Economy </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d71a21f6-4513-4b0b-85e3-7536e3c8abb1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business/labor" target=""> Employment & Labor </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Personal Finance" data-id="96f6fbb9-2438-42e8-b2a9-28d2fb98fc3d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Personal Finance" href="/business/consumer-resources/personal-finance" target=""> Personal Finance </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Poverty & Income" data-id="a4bbd341-91b6-4f5a-9c15-fcb11d0264c4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Poverty &amp; Income" href="/business/poverty-income" target=""> Poverty & Income </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Taxes" data-id="1b6f5657-2b70-428f-b6f0-6805afc58846" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Taxes" href="/business/economy/taxes" target=""> Taxes </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8f6bc10c-f6ac-4aeb-a173-e18ad1841128" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Primary Sources<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul 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</ol> </nav> <h1 class="page-title"><span>Religion</span> </h1> <section class = "main-section col-sm-12" id="mainaside"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> <article data-history-node-id="81046"> <p></p> <style type="text/css"> /*<![CDATA[*/ .col {width: 48%; align: left; float:left;} @media only screen and (max-width: 480px) { .col { display:block; width:100%; } } /*]]>*/ </style><figure role="group" class="align-center"><picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/webp_image/public/inline-images/Hagia%20Sophia%2032018.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img alt="World Religion Site for Islam and Christianity" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="94449a36-fd51-4bb2-bb47-ee7af8a896dc" src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/inline-images/Hagia%20Sophia%2032018.jpg" width="100%" height="437" /></picture><figcaption><em>The <a href="/encyclopedia/places/asia/turkey-physical-geography/hagia-sophia">Hagia Sophia</a> in Istanbul, a historical religious site for Christians and Muslims</em></figcaption></figure><p>Since prehistoric times, humans have observed religious practices around the world. Today four-fifths of the world adheres to one of twelve classical religions with unique customs, practices, and holidays. Find out about the major religions of the world, their traditions and cultures, statistics, the largest churches in the U.S. and more.</p> <div dir="rtl" id="columns"> <div class="col" dir="ltr" style="margin-right: 4%;"> <h3>Religion Around the World</h3> <p>There are a dozen major religions, with several billion followers across every country. In many cases, religious belief and practices have become part of national cultures and identities. Read on to learn more about the world's biggest faiths and those who follow them (or who don't). </p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/top-eight-world-religions">Top Eight Religions of the World</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/top-world-religions-religiously-unaffiliated">Top World Religion: The Religiously Unaffiliated</a></p> <p><a href="/world/social-statistics/world-religions">Religious Affiliation by Country</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/countries-largest-unaffiliated-populations">Countries with the Largest Unaffiliated Population</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/median-age-religious-adherents">Median Age of Religious Adherents</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/major-religions-world">Major Religions of the World</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/major-faiths-concise-table">The Major Faiths (concise table)</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays">Major Religious Holidays</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/selected-worldwide-religious-sites">Selected Worldwide Religious Sites</a></p> <p> </p> <h3>Religion in the United States</h3> <p>Since the arrival of religious minorities in the colonial era, religion has played an important role in the history and daily life of the United States. Read more about the religions that have grown and spread throughout the U.S., and the most popular faiths today. </p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/self-described-religious-identification-among-american-adults">Self-Described Religious Identification Among American Adults</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/non-christian-religious-adherents-united-states">Non-Christian Religious Adherents in the United States</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/largest-us-churches-2012">Largest U.S. Churches, 2012</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/us-religious-sects-originating-19th-century">U.S. Religious Sects Originating in the 19th Century</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/women-american-religion">Women in American Religion</a></p> <p> </p> <h3>Other Major Religions</h3> <p>The other major religions account for roughly one-third of the world's population, mostly concentrated in India, China, and Japan. Learn more about the classical religious traditions still prevalent in the world today. </p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/hinduism">Hinduism</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/buddhism">Buddhism</a></p> <p><a href="/encyclopedia/philosophy-and-religion/eastern-religions/buddhism/jainism">Jainism</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/sikhism">Sikhism</a></p> <p><a href="/encyclopedia/philosophy-and-religion/ancient-religions/ancient-religion/zoroastrianism">Zoroastrianism</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/confucianism">Confucianism</a><sup>1</sup></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/taoism">Taoism</a><sup>1</sup></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/shinto">Shinto</a></p> <p><sup>1</sup>Confucianism & Taoism, both share common elements and principles with Chinese folk religion.</p> <div class="see"> <p><b>See also: </b></p> <ul><li><a href="/calendar-holidays/major-holidays/christian-and-secular-holidays-2000-2015">Christian and Secular Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/calendar-holidays/major-holidays/orthodox-holidays-2010-2019">Orthodox Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/calendar-holidays/major-holidays/jewish-holidays-2010-2020">Jewish Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/calendar-holidays/major-holidays/islamic-holidays-ah-1431-1437-2010-2016">Islamic Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/calendars/holidays/hindu-festival-dates-2016-2025">Hindu Festival Dates</a></li> <li><a href="/calendars/holidays/sikh-festival-dates-2012-2015">Sikh Festival Dates</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="col" dir="ltr"> <h3>The Abrahamic Religions</h3> <p>Judaism, Christianity, and Islam account for more than half of the world's population. Claiming a common descent from the biblical patriarch <a href="/encyclopedia/people/philosophy-and-religion/biblical-proper-names-biographies/abraham">Abraham</a>, these religions have millennia of shared history. Learn more about what they have in common, their beliefs, and what sets them apart.</p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/judaism-primer">Judaism Primer</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/old-testament-names">Old Testament Names</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/kings-judah-and-israel">Kings of Judah and Israel</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/christianity">Christianity Primer</a></p> <p><a href="/religion/old-testament-bible-books-order">Books of the Bible: Old Testament in Order</a></p> <p><a href="/religion/new-testament-bible-books-order">Books of the Bible: New Testament in Order</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/dead-sea-scrolls">The Dead Sea Scrolls</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/roman-catholic-pontiffs">List of Roman Pontiffs (Popes)</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/choosing-pope">Choosing a New Pope</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/religion/glossary-islam">Islam Primer</a></p> <p> </p> <h3>Books of the Bible: Summaries</h3> <p>If you're new to reading the Bible, or if you're just looking to refresh your memory on what each book is about, summaries of the books of the Bible can be incredibly helpful. The Bible is a collection of 66 books, divided into two main sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament. Each book has a unique message and purpose, and understanding these can help you gain a deeper understanding of the Bible as a whole.</p> <p><strong>Old Testament Summaries</strong></p> <p><a href="/religion/old-testament-genesis">The Book of Genesis</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/religion/old-testament-deuteronomy-summary">The Book of Deuteronomy</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/religion/old-testament-ecclesiastes-summary">The Book of Ecclesiastes</a></p> <p> </p> <p><strong>New Testament Summaries</strong></p> <p><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/religion/new-testament-philippians-summary">The Book of Philippians</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/religion/new-testament-1-corinthians-summary">The Book of 1 Corinthians</a></p> </div> <p> </p> <div class="see"> <ul></ul></div> </div> <div class="src-wrapper"> <div class="expand-src">Sources +</div> <div class="collapse-src hide"> <div><a href="/sources">Our Common Sources</a></div> </div> 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