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Academia de Științe a Moldovei - Wikipedia

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mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Акадэмія навук Малдовы – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Акадэмія навук Малдовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Молдовска академия на науките – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Молдовска академия на науките" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldauische_Akademie_der_Wissenschaften" title="Moldauische Akademie der Wissenschaften – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Moldauische Akademie der Wissenschaften" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ακαδημία Επιστημών της Μολδαβίας – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακαδημία Επιστημών της Μολδαβίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova" title="Academy of Sciences of Moldova – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Academy of Sciences of Moldova" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences_de_Moldavie" title="Académie des sciences de Moldavie – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Académie des sciences de Moldavie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Մոլդովայի գիտությունների ակադեմիա – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոլդովայի գիտությունների ակադեմիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accademia_delle_Scienze_della_Moldavia" title="Accademia delle Scienze della Moldavia – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Accademia delle Scienze della Moldavia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%90%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%83%87%E3%83%9F%E3%83%BC" title="モルドバ科学アカデミー – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モルドバ科学アカデミー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%82dawska_Akademia_Nauk" title="Mołdawska Akademia Nauk – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mołdawska Akademia Nauk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Академия наук Молдовы – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Академия наук Молдовы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademia_e_Shkencave_e_Moldavis%C3%AB" title="Akademia e Shkencave e Moldavisë – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Akademia e Shkencave e Moldavisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Академія наук Молдови – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Академія наук Молдови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1338761#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova_Logo.png/100px-Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova_Logo.png/150px-Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="252" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei,_Chisinau,_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova,_Chisinau,_Moldova_(49669791751).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei%2C_Chisinau%2C_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova%2C_Chisinau%2C_Moldova_%2849669791751%29.jpg/200px-Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei%2C_Chisinau%2C_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova%2C_Chisinau%2C_Moldova_%2849669791751%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei%2C_Chisinau%2C_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova%2C_Chisinau%2C_Moldova_%2849669791751%29.jpg/300px-Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei%2C_Chisinau%2C_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova%2C_Chisinau%2C_Moldova_%2849669791751%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei%2C_Chisinau%2C_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova%2C_Chisinau%2C_Moldova_%2849669791751%29.jpg/400px-Academia_de_%C5%9Etiin%C5%A3e_a_Moldovei%2C_Chisinau%2C_Modova_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova%2C_Chisinau%2C_Moldova_%2849669791751%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5566" data-file-height="3220" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înființare</th><td colspan="1" class="note" style=";">1961</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Sediu</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";">bd. Ștefan cel Mare și Sfânt 1</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Locație</th><td colspan="1" class="label" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republica_Moldova" title="Republica Moldova">Republica Moldova</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Coordonate</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/47.0131/28.8481/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="47.0131" data-lon="28.8481" data-overlays="[&quot;_fb6ad434225cea0c6575fa733d18eb5dea66d179&quot;]">47°00′47″N 28°50′53″E</a><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">{{PAGENAME}}</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/47.0131/28.8481/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="47.0131" data-lon="28.8481" data-overlays="[&quot;_fb6ad434225cea0c6575fa733d18eb5dea66d179&quot;]">47.0131°N 28.8481°E</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Personal</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";">2.107&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338761#P1128" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.asm.md/">http://www.asm.md/</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #none; solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338761" class="extiw" title="d:Q1338761">date</a> /&#32;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Organiza%C8%9Bie" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Academia de Științe a Moldovei</b> (<b>AȘM</b>), înființată în 1946, este principala organizație științifică din <a href="/wiki/Republica_Moldova" title="Republica Moldova">Republica Moldova</a>, care coordonează cercetarea în toate segmentele științei și tehnologiei. </p><p>AȘM este organul coordonator al <a href="/wiki/Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba română">limbii române</a> în Republica Moldova. De asemenea ASM exclude formularea <i>„<a href="/wiki/Limba_moldoveneasc%C4%83" title="Limba moldovenească">limbă moldovenească</a>”</i>, în favoarea aceleia de „limbă română”.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>În anul 2006, Academia de Științe a Moldovei a obținut dreptul de a crea propriile instituții de învățământ pentru pregătirea cadrelor științifice. Modificarea în acest sens a Legii învățământului a fost solicitată de AȘM și prevede posibilitatea de creare de către Academie a unui liceu și a unei universități, unde își vor putea face studiile 200 de copii dotați și, respectiv, 500 de tineri, selectați pe bază de concurs.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Conform „Legii cu privire la parcurile științifico-tehnologice și incubatoarele de inovare”<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Consiliul Suprem pentru Știință și Dezvoltare Tehnologică al Academiei de Științe a Moldovei a creat următoarele <a href="/wiki/Parc_%C8%99tin%C8%9Bifico-tehnologic" title="Parc ștințifico-tehnologic">Parcuri Științifico-Tehnologice</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parcul_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Bifico-Tehnologic_%E2%80%9EInagro%E2%80%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parcul Științifico-Tehnologic „Inagro” — pagină inexistentă">Parcul Științifico-Tehnologic „Inagro”</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parcul_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Bifico-Tehnologic_%E2%80%9EAcademica%E2%80%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="Parcul Științifico-Tehnologic „Academica”">Parcul Științifico-Tehnologic „Academica”</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parcul_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Bifico-Tehnologic_%C3%AEn_domeniul_nanotehnologiilor_%C8%99i_microelectronicii_%E2%80%9EMicronanoteh%E2%80%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parcul Științifico-Tehnologic în domeniul nanotehnologiilor și microelectronicii „Micronanoteh” — pagină inexistentă">Parcul Științifico-Tehnologic în domeniul nanotehnologiilor și microelectronicii „Micronanoteh”</a>.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structura">Structura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Structura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Structura"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prezidiul_AȘM"><span id="Prezidiul_A.C8.98M"></span>Prezidiul AȘM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Prezidiul AȘM" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Prezidiul AȘM"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Organul executiv al Academiei de Științe este Prezidiul, care organizează și coordonează activitatea Academiei de Științe în conformitate cu Codul cu privire la știință și inovare a Republicii Moldova, Statutul și regulamentul Prezidiului. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Tighineanu" title="Ion Tighineanu">Ion Tighineanu</a> – Președinte</li> <li>Eva Gudumac - Vicepreședinte</li> <li>Svetlana Cojocaru - Vicepreședinte</li> <li>Ion Hadârcă - Vicepreședinte</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liliana_Condraticova&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liliana Condraticova — pagină inexistentă">Liliana Condraticova</a> – Secretar științific general</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secții_de_științe"><span id="Sec.C8.9Bii_de_.C8.99tiin.C8.9Be"></span>Secții de științe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Secții de științe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Secții de științe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În corespundere cu domeniile științifice, Academia de Științe întrunește următoarele secții de științe: </p> <ul><li>Secția Științe ale Vieții</li> <li>Secția Științe Exacte și Inginerești</li> <li>Secția Științe Sociale, Economice, Umanistice și Arte</li> <li>Secția Nord (filiala Bălți)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aparat_administrativ">Aparat administrativ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Aparat administrativ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aparat administrativ"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Structura aparatului administrativ al Prezidiului include centre, secții, servicii și este aprobată de către Prezidiu. Aparatul administrativ al Prezidiului este condus de șeful aparatului. Anual, se aprobă Planul de activitate al Prezidiului AȘM. </p><p>Secțiile aparatului administrativ: </p> <ul><li>Secția management academic și relații externe</li> <li>Secția finanțe, buget și analiză economică</li> <li>Secția juridică și resurse umane</li> <li>Secția logistică</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorie">Istorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Constituirea sectorului academic al științei din <a href="/wiki/Republica_Sovietic%C4%83_Socialist%C4%83_Moldoveneasc%C4%83" title="Republica Sovietică Socialistă Moldovenească">RSS Moldovenească</a> a fost inițiată imediat după <a href="/wiki/Al_Doilea_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" title="Al Doilea Război Mondial">al Doilea Război Mondial</a>. Nucleul instituțional a fost format la 12 iunie 1946, prin înființarea Bazei Moldovenești de Cercetări Științifice, reorganizată, în 1949, în Filiala Moldovenească a <a href="/wiki/Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="Academia de Științe a URSS">Academiei de Științe a URSS</a>. </p><p>La 7 septembrie 1949, în conformitate cu decizia Sovietului de Miniștri al URSS „Cu privire la ameliorarea asigurării materiale a lucrătorilor filialelor și ai bazelor de cercetări științifice ale AȘ a URSS”,a fost modificat Statutul Bazei, fiind reorganizată în Filiala Moldovenească a AȘ a URSS. Deja la 13 decembrie 1949, Biroul CC al PC(b) din Moldova, prin Hotărârea „Cu privire la crearea Filialei Moldovenești a AȘa URSS”, a aprobat proiectul structurii, propus de vicepreședintele Prezidiului Filialei I. Grosul.La 18 iulie 1950 noua structură a fost aprobată. Pană în 1954 președinte al Prezidiului Filialei a fost numit mem. cor. P. Baranov, substituit ulterior în această funcție de către istoricul Iachim Grosul. </p><p>În 1950 Filiala Moldovenească a AȘ a URSS era constituită din Institutul de Istorie, Limbă și Literatură cu trei sectoare, Institutul de Pomicultură, Viticultură și Vinificație cu șapte sectoare, Grădina Botanică, 11 secții și laboratoare autonome, inclusiv de pedologie, fitopatologie generală, mecanizare și electrificare a agriculturii, zoologie, microbiologie, geochimie, chimie analitică, economie etc. Pe parcursul anilor 1950 s-au dezvoltat direcții științifice noi: fizica corpului solid, fizica semiconductorilor, chimia substanțelor naturale, biologia, biofizica, fiziologia plantelor, animalelor și omului, energetica, automatica etc. </p><p>În anul 1950 au fost fondate Institutul de Pomicultură, Viticultură și Vinificație, precum și Grădina Botanică. În 1953 este creat Institutul de Pedologie, Agrochimie și Ameliorare; în 1954 a fost fondată o stațiune de seismologie. În 1957 este fondat Institutul de Biologie, Institutul de Geologie și Materiale de Construcții, reorganizat peste un an în Institutul de Geologie și Minerale Utile. În baza Institutului de Istorie, Limbă și Literatură, în anul 1958 au fost create Institutul de Istorie și Institutul de Limbă și Literatură.În anul 1959 au fost fondate Institutul Moldovenesc de Cercetări Științifice în domeniul Industriei Alimentare, Editura „Știința” și Institutul Moldovenesc de Cercetări Științifice în domeniul Tuberculozei, precum și Institutul de Chimie, Secția de fizică a corpului solid. În 1960 sunt create Institutul de Cercetări Științifice în Oncologie, Institutul de Economie, Institutul de Zoologie și Secția de genetică a plantelor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Membri">Membri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Membri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Membri"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>vezi <i><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_academicieni_moldoveni" title="Listă de academicieni moldoveni">Listă de academicieni moldoveni</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Președinți"><span id="Pre.C8.99edin.C8.9Bi"></span>Președinți</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Președinți" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Președinți"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iachim_Grosul" title="Iachim Grosul">Iachim Grosul</a> (1961-1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Jucenco" title="Alexandru Jucenco">Alexandru Jucenco</a> (1977-1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Andrie%C8%99" title="Andrei Andrieș">Andrei Andrieș</a> (1989-2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Duca_(academician)" title="Gheorghe Duca (academician)">Gheorghe Duca</a> (2004-2018)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ion_Tighineanu" title="Ion Tighineanu">Ion Tighineanu</a></b> (2019 - prezent)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Moldovei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Referințe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.literaturasiarta.md/pressview.php?l=ro&amp;idc=96&amp;id=1531&amp;zidc=4"><i>Literatura și Arta</i></a>, www.literaturasiarta.md</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Literatura+%C8%99i+Arta&amp;rft.pub=www.literaturasiarta.md&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.literaturasiarta.md%2Fpressview.php%3Fl%3Dro%26idc%3D96%26id%3D1531%26zidc%3D4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAcademia+de+%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be+a+Moldovei" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929001538/http://www.almamater.md/news/1610/index.html">„Academia de Științe a Moldovei a obținut dreptul de a crea propria universitate”</a>. 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width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Format:Limba română"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Discuție Format:Limba română"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83&amp;action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba română">Limba română</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_graiuri_ale_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Listă de graiuri ale limbii române">Graiuri</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Graiul_ardelenesc" title="Graiul ardelenesc">Ardelean</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_b%C4%83n%C4%83%C8%9Bean" title="Graiul bănățean">Bănățean</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_bucovinean" title="Graiul bucovinean">Bucovinean</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_cri%C8%99ean" title="Graiul crișean">Crișean</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_dician" title="Graiul dician">Dobrogean</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_maramure%C8%99ean" title="Graiul maramureșean">Maramureșean</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_moldovenesc" title="Graiul moldovenesc">Moldovenesc</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_muntenesc" title="Graiul muntenesc">Muntenesc</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Graiul_oltenesc" title="Graiul oltenesc">Oltenesc</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83_din_Ungaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba română din Ungaria — pagină inexistentă">Limba română din Ungaria</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rom%C3%A2na_ucrainean%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Româna ucraineană — pagină inexistentă">Româna ucraineană</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2na_timocean%C4%83" title="Româna timoceană">Româna timoceană</a></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="13"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="România"><img alt="România" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/75px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/113px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/150px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_romanice_orientale" title="Limbi romanice orientale">Dialecte / limbi înrudite</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_dacorom%C3%A2n%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba dacoromână">Dacoromână</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limba_arom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba aromână">Aromână</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limba_meglenorom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba meglenoromână">Meglenoromână</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limba_istrorom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba istroromână">Istroromână</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Lingvistică </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Gramatica_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Gramatica limbii române">Gramatică</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Substantive_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Substantive românești — pagină inexistentă">substantive</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verbe_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verbe românești — pagină inexistentă">verbe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Numerale_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Numerale românești — pagină inexistentă">numerale</a>)</small>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Alfabetul limbii române">Alfabet</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">Ă</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%82" title="Â">Â</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8E" title="Î">Î</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">Ș</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%9A" title="Ț">Ț</a>)</small>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Vocabularul_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Vocabularul limbii române">Vocabular</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Fonologia_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Fonologia limbii române">Fonologie</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Istoria_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Istoria limbii române">Istorie</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Latina_vulgar%C4%83" title="Latina vulgară">Latina vulgară</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limba_dac%C4%83" title="Limba dacă">Limba dacă</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_cuvinte_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti_mo%C8%99tenite_probabil_din_limba_dac%C4%83" title="Listă de cuvinte românești moștenite probabil din limba dacă">cuvinte</a>)</small>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Romanizare_(cultur%C4%83)" title="Romanizare (cultură)">Romanizare</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Traco-romani" title="Traco-romani">Traco-romani</a>)</small>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limba_protorom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba protoromână">Protoromână</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Substratul_romanic_de_est&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Substratul romanic de est — pagină inexistentă">substrat</a>)</small>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_chirilic_rom%C3%A2n" title="Alfabetul chirilic român">Alfabetul chirilic român</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_de_tranzi%C8%9Bie" title="Alfabetul de tranziție">Alfabetul de tranziție</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arhaisme_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arhaisme românești — pagină inexistentă">Arhaisme românești</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_arhaisme_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Listă de arhaisme românești — pagină inexistentă">cuvinte</a>)</small></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Instituții </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Academia_Rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Academia Română">Academia Română</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Academia de Științe a Moldovei</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Dicționare </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <i><a href="/wiki/Dic%C8%9Bionarul_explicativ_al_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române">Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române</a></i>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Dic%C8%9Bionarul_Limbii_Rom%C3%A2ne_(DLR)" title="Dicționarul Limbii Române (DLR)">Dicționarul Limbii Române</a></i>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Dic%C8%9Bionar_enciclopedic_rom%C3%A2n" title="Dicționar enciclopedic român">Dicționar enciclopedic român</a></i>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Mic_dic%C8%9Bionar_enciclopedic" title="Mic dicționar enciclopedic">Mic dicționar enciclopedic</a></i>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Dic%C8%9Bionarul_ortografic,_ortoepic_%C8%99i_morfologic_al_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Dicționarul ortografic, ortoepic și morfologic al limbii române">Dicționarul ortografic, ortoepic și morfologic al limbii române</a></i>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Etymologicum_Magnum_Romaniae" title="Etymologicum Magnum Romaniae">Etymologicum Magnum Romaniae</a></i>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Lexiconul_de_la_Buda" title="Lexiconul de la Buda">Lexiconul de la Buda</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Altele </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2ni" title="Români">Români</a> (<a href="/wiki/Originile_rom%C3%A2nilor" title="Originile românilor">origini</a>)&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Etimologia_termenilor_rom%C3%A2n_%C8%99i_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="Etimologia termenilor român și România">Etimologia etnonimului</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_Latin%C4%83" title="Uniunea Latină">Uniunea Latină</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_lingvistic%C4%83_balcanic%C4%83" title="Uniunea lingvistică balcanică">Uniunea lingvistică balcanică</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limba_moldoveneasc%C4%83" title="Limba moldovenească">Limba moldovenească</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_nume_rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti_ale_unor_localit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_din_str%C4%83in%C4%83tate" title="Listă de nume românești ale unor localități din străinătate">Denumiri românești 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