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marta līdz 31. maijam\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vēsture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vēsture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vēsture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vēsture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skatīt_arī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skatīt_arī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Skatīt arī</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skatīt_arī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Satura rādītājs" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Hamās</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 118 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-118" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">118 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حركة حماس – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حركة حماس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حركة حماس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حركة حماس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C6%8FMAS" title="HƏMAS – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="HƏMAS" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%98%D0%9C%D3%98%D0%A1" title="ХӘМӘС – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="ХӘМӘС" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A1" title="ХАМАС – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="ХАМАС" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хамас – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хамас" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="हमास – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="हमास" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="হামাস – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হামাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧ་མ་སི། – tibetiešu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧ་མ་སི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham%C3%A0s" title="Hamàs – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hamàs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حەماس – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="حەماس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham%C3%A1s" title="Hamás – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hamás" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A1" title="ХАМАС – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="ХАМАС" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Χαμάς – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χαμάς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamaso" title="Hamaso – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hamaso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham%C3%A1s" title="Hamás – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hamás" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B8%A8am%C4%81s" title="Ḩamās – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ḩamās" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – fēru" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fēru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – hausu" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1" title="חמאס – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חמאס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="हमास – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हमास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham%C3%A1sz" title="Hamász – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hamász" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Համաս – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Համաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Համաս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Համաս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="ハマース – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハマース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰამასი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰამასი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B8%A4amas" title="Ḥamas – kabilu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ḥamas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хамас – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хамас" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B" title="ហាម៉ាស់ – khmeru" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហាម៉ាស់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4" title="하마스 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하마스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – kašmiriešu" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemas" title="Hemas – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hemas" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – lombardiešu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA" title="ຮາມາສ – laosiešu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຮາມາສ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="हमास – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="हमास" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – minangkabavu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabavu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хамас – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хамас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹമാസ് – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹമാസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хамас – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хамас" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="हमास – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हमास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – mazanderāņu" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="हमास – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हमास" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8" title="ਹਮਾਸ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਮਾਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – papjamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papjamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A1" title="ХАМАС – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ХАМАС" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham%C3%A1s" title="Hamás – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hamás" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xamaas" title="Xamaas – somāļu" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Xamaas" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamasi" title="Hamasi – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hamasi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хамас – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хамас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-syl mw-list-item"><a href="https://syl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%A0%A2%EA%A0%A3%EA%A0%9D%EA%A0%A3%EA%A0%8D" title="ꠢꠣꠝꠣꠍ – Sylheti" lang="syl" hreflang="syl" data-title="ꠢꠣꠝꠣꠍ" data-language-autonym="ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ" data-language-local-name="Sylheti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="ஹமாஸ் – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஹமாஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="హమాస్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హమాస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Ҳамос – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳамос" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA" title="ฮะมาส – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮะมาส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хамас – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хамас" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حماس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF" title="哈马斯 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哈马斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰამასი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰამასი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1" title="כאמאס – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כאמאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF" title="哈马斯 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哈马斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hamas" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF" title="哈馬斯 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哈馬斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q38799#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot 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class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width:315px;float:right;clear:right;border-spacing:2px;font-size:90%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:#C2CAC4;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%"><i>Hamās</i><br />"Islāmiskā pretošanās kustība"</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#DCDCDC;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"> <div class="nickname"><span lang="ar">حَمَاس</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center;font-size:90%;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/250px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="185" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/330px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg/500px-Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div><i>Hamās</i> karogs</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Politiskā biroja priekšsēdētājs</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Ismails_Hanija" title="Ismails Hanija">Ismails Hanija</a>†, <br /><a href="/wiki/Jahja_Sinvars" title="Jahja Sinvars">Jahja Sinvars</a>†</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Dibinātāji</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmeds_Jasins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmeds Jasins (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ahmeds Jasins</a> †<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdels_Azizs_al_Rantisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdels Azizs al Rantisi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Abdels Azizs al Rantisi</a> †<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhameds_Taha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhameds Taha (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Muhameds Taha</a> †</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Dibināta</th><td> 1987. gada 10. decembrī</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Atdalījusies no</th><td> "<a href="/wiki/Musulma%C5%86u_br%C4%81l%C4%ABba" title="Musulmaņu brālība">Musulmaņu brālība</a>"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Galvenā mītne</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Gaza" title="Gaza">Gaza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gazas_josla" title="Gazas josla">Gazas josla</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Militārais spārns</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iz_ad-D%C4%ABna_al-Kas%C4%81ma_brig%C4%81des&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iz ad-Dīna al-Kasāma brigādes (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Iz ad-Dīna al-Kasāma brigādes</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Ideoloģija</th><td> <div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isl%C4%81misms" title="Islāmisms">islāmisms</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palest%C4%ABnie%C5%A1u_nacion%C4%81lisms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestīniešu nacionālisms (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">palestīniešu nacionālisms</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isl%C4%81ma_nacion%C4%81lisms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islāma nacionālisms (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">islāma nacionālisms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Antiamerik%C4%81nisms" title="Antiamerikānisms">antiamerikānisms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Anticionisms" title="Anticionisms">anticionisms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Antisem%C4%ABtisms" title="Antisemītisms">antisemītisms</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Reliģija</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Sunn%C4%ABtu_isl%C4%81ms" title="Sunnītu islāms">Sunnītu islāms</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Kaujinieku skaits</th><td> 40 000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Politiskā alianse</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palest%C4%ABnie%C5%A1u_sp%C4%93ku_alianse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestīniešu spēku alianse (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Palestīniešu spēku alianse</a> <small>(līdz 2012. gadam, atgriezusies 2022. gadā)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Sabiedrotie</th><td> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:none;"><div class="NavHead" style="background:transparent; text-align:left;">  </div><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; background:transparent; text-align:left;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%92%C4%A3ipte" title="Ēģipte">Ēģipte</a> (2011–2013)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/60px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ir%C4%81na" title="Irāna">Irāna</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katara" title="Katara">Katara</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sud%C4%81na" title="Sudāna">Sudāna</a> <small>(līdz 2019. gadam, reizēm kopš 2023. gada)</small><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_(1958%E2%80%931971),_Flag_of_Syria_(1980%E2%80%932024).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%ABrija" title="Sīrija">Sīrija</a> <small>(līdz 2011. gadam, atkārtoti kopš 2022. gada)</small><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turcija" title="Turcija">Turcija</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_North_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/60px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCkoreja" title="Ziemeļkoreja">Ziemeļkoreja</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:InfoboxHez.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/40px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/60px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a></i><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/40px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg/60px-Slogan_of_the_Houthi_Movement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1668" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hutie%C5%A1i" title="Hutieši">Hutieši</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Palest%C4%ABnas_Isl%C4%81ma_D%C5%BEih%C4%81ds" title="Palestīnas Islāma Džihāds">Islāma Džihāds</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palest%C4%ABnas_Tautas_atbr%C4%ABvo%C5%A1an%C4%81s_fronte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestīnas Tautas atbrīvošanās fronte (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Tautas atbrīvošanās fronte</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Palest%C4%ABnas_Demokr%C4%81tisk%C4%81_atbr%C4%ABvo%C5%A1an%C4%81s_fronte" title="Palestīnas Demokrātiskā atbrīvošanās fronte">Demokrātiskā fronte</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lauvas_midzenis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lauvas midzenis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lauvas midzenis</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/60px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Aksas_mocek%C4%BCu_brig%C4%81des&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Aksas mocekļu brigādes (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Al-Aksas mocekļu brigādes</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Al-Nasser_Salah_al-Deen_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="656" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tautas_preto%C5%A1an%C4%81s_komitejas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tautas pretošanās komitejas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Tautas pretošanās komitejas</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Pretinieki</th><td> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:none;"><div class="NavHead" style="background:transparent; text-align:left;">  </div><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; background:transparent; text-align:left;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%92%C4%A3ipte" title="Ēģipte">Ēģipte</a><sup id="cite_ref-who-in-the-arab-world-still-supports-hamas_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-who-in-the-arab-world-still-supports-hamas-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93la" title="Izraēla">Izraēla</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/AAE" class="mw-redirect" title="AAE">AAE</a><sup id="cite_ref-who-in-the-arab-world-still-supports-hamas_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-who-in-the-arab-world-still-supports-hamas-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/ASV" class="mw-redirect" title="ASV">ASV</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg/22px-Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg/33px-Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg/44px-Fatah_Flag_Vector_Graphic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Fatah" title="Fatah">Fatah</a></i><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Isl%C4%81ma_valsts" title="Islāma valsts">Islāma valsts</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Militārās operācijas</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93las%E2%80%94Palest%C4%ABnas_konflikts" title="Izraēlas—Palestīnas konflikts">Izraēlas—Palestīnas konflikts</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93las%E2%80%94Ham%C4%81s_kar%C5%A1_(kop%C5%A1_2023._gada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Izraēlas—Hamās karš (kopš 2023. gada)">Izraēlas—<i>Hamās</i> karš</a></li></ul> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izra%C4%93las%E2%80%94Gazas_konflikts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izraēlas—Gazas konflikts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Izraēlas—Gazas konflikts</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatah%E2%80%94Ham%C4%81s_konflikts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatah—Hamās konflikts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><i>Fatah</i>—<i>Hamās</i> konflikts</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izra%C4%93las%E2%80%94Lib%C4%81nas_konflikts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izraēlas—Libānas konflikts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Izraēlas—Libānas konflikts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Atzīta par teroristisku organizāciju</th><td> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Argentīna"><img alt="Karogs: Argentīna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argent%C4%ABna" title="Argentīna">Argentīna</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Austrālija"><img alt="Karogs: Austrālija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Austr%C4%81lija" title="Austrālija">Austrālija</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis"><img alt="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Apvienotā Karaliste"><img alt="Karogs: Apvienotā Karaliste" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Apvienot%C4%81_Karaliste" title="Apvienotā Karaliste">Apvienotā Karaliste</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Paraguay.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Paragvaja"><img alt="Karogs: Paragvaja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/40px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/60px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paragvaja" title="Paragvaja">Paragvaja</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Japāna"><img alt="Karogs: Japāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japāna</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Jaunzēlande"><img alt="Karogs: Jaunzēlande" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/40px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/60px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jaunz%C4%93lande" title="Jaunzēlande">Jaunzēlande</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Kanāda"><img alt="Karogs: Kanāda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kan%C4%81da" title="Kanāda">Kanāda</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Izraēla"><img alt="Karogs: Izraēla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93la" title="Izraēla">Izraēla</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="638" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Amerikas_valstu_organiz%C4%81cija" title="Amerikas valstu organizācija">Amerikas valstu organizācija</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eiropas_Savien%C4%ABba" title="Eiropas Savienība">Eiropas Savienība</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Hamās</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ar%C4%81bu_valoda" title="Arābu valoda">arābu</a>: <span lang="ar">حماس</span>, <span style="font-family: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', Gentium, GentiumAlt, tahoma, Code2000, 'Doulos SIL', Gentium, 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'Lucida Grande', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', Arial, sans-serif;" dir="ltr"><i>Ḥamās</i></span>) ir <a href="/wiki/Palest%C4%ABnas_Valsts" title="Palestīnas Valsts">Palestīnas</a> <a href="/wiki/Sunn%C4%ABti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnīti">sunnītu</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramilit%C4%81rs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramilitārs (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">paramilitāra</a> organizācija un <a href="/wiki/Politisk%C4%81_partija" title="Politiskā partija">politiskā partija</a>, kas ieguvusi lielāko daļu vietu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palest%C4%ABnas_Administr%C4%81cija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestīnas Administrācija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Palestīnas Administrācijas</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palest%C4%ABnas_Likumdo%C5%A1anas_Padome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestīnas Likumdošanas Padome (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Likumdošanas padomē</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BBCHamasVictory_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBCHamasVictory-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Eiropas_Savien%C4%ABba" title="Eiropas Savienība">Eiropas Savienība</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93la" title="Izraēla">Izraēla</a>, kā arī vairākas citas valstis uzskata <i>Hamās</i> par teroristisku organizāciju. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vēsture"><span id="V.C4.93sture"></span>Vēsture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Vēsture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vēsture"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Organizācija dibināta <a href="/wiki/1987" class="mw-redirect" title="1987">1987</a>. gadā pirmās palestīniešu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intif%C4%81da&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intifāda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">intifādas</a> laikā. Dibinātāji bija <a href="/wiki/Musulma%C5%86u_br%C4%81l%C4%ABba" title="Musulmaņu brālība">Musulmaņu brālības</a> palestīniešu spārna biedri <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0eihs_Ahmeds_J%C4%81s%C4%ABns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šeihs Ahmeds Jāsīns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">šeihs Ahmeds Jāsīns</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdels_Az%C4%ABzs_Rant%C4%ABs%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdels Azīzs Rantīsī (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Abdels Azīzs Rantīsī</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhameds_Taha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhameds Taha (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Muhameds Taha</a>. </p><p>Tās nosaukums parasti tiek traktēts kā <a href="/wiki/Akron%C4%ABms" title="Akronīms">akronīms</a> no <span lang="ar"> حركة المقاومة الاسلامية </span> <i>(<span style="font-family: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', Gentium, GentiumAlt, tahoma, Code2000, 'Doulos SIL', Gentium, 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'Lucida Grande', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', Arial, sans-serif;" dir="ltr">Ḥarakat al Muqāwamat al Islāmiyyah</span>)</i>, kas nozīmē <i>Islāmiskā pretošanās kustība</i>. Vārdam <i>hamās</i> arābu valodā ir nozīmes "centība", "iedvesma", "entuziasms". </p><p>2023. gada 7. oktobrī palestīniešu kaujinieku grupējumi, galvenokārt <i>Hamās</i> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palest%C4%ABnas_isl%C4%81ma_d%C5%BEih%C4%81ds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestīnas islāma džihāds (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Palestīnas islāma džihāds</a> kopā ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tautas_fronte_Palest%C4%ABnas_atbr%C4%ABvo%C5%A1anai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tautas fronte Palestīnas atbrīvošanai (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Tautas fronti Palestīnas atbrīvošanai</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Gazas_josla" title="Gazas josla">Gazas joslas</a> veica plašu <a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93las-Ham%C4%81s_kar%C5%A1_(kop%C5%A1_2023._gada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Izraēlas-Hamās karš (kopš 2023. gada)">uzbrukumu</a> <a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93la" title="Izraēla">Izraēlai</a> un veica uzbrukumus Izraēlas kopienām un militārajiem spēkiem pāri robežai.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Viens no uzbrukuma galvenajiem rīkotājiem bija <a href="/wiki/Jahja_Sinvars" title="Jahja Sinvars">Jahja Sinvars</a>, kuru nogalināja 2024. gada 17. oktobrī.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skatīt_arī"><span id="Skat.C4.ABt_ar.C4.AB"></span>Skatīt arī</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Skatīt arī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Skatīt arī"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isl%C4%81misms" title="Islāmisms">Islāmisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izra%C4%93las%E2%80%94Ham%C4%81s_kar%C5%A1_(kop%C5%A1_2023._gada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Izraēlas—Hamās karš (kopš 2023. gada)">Izraēlas—<i>Hamās</i> karš (kopš 2023. gada)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013214141/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/how-hamas-secretly-built-mini-army-fight-israel-2023-10-13/">«How Hamas secretly built a 'mini-army' to fight Israel | Reuters»</a>. <i>reuters.com</i> (angļu). 2023. gada 13. oktobrī. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/how-hamas-secretly-built-mini-army-fight-israel-2023-10-13/">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2023. gada 13. oktobrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2024. gada 31. jūlijā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Patrick Kingsley. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jul/26/egyptian-army-question-morsi-hamas-links">«Egyptian army questions Mohamed Morsi over alleged Hamas terror links»</a>. <i>The Guardian</i> (angļu), 2013. gada 26. jūlijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.gov.il/Defence-and-Security/Fighting_terrorism/Documents/teror16.11.xls">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2015. gada 2. aprīlī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2024. gada 31. jūlijā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oas.org/en/media_center/press_release.asp?sCodigo=E-051/21">«OAS - Organization of American States: Democracy for peace, security, and development»</a>. <i>OAS - Organization of American States</i> (angļu). 2009. gada 1. augustā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2024. gada 31. jūlijā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170726104628/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/26/eu-court-upholds-hamas-terror-listing">«EU court upholds Hamas terror listing | World news | The Guardian»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2017. gada 26. jūlijā. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/26/eu-court-upholds-hamas-terror-listing">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2017. gada 26. jūlijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2024. gada 31. jūlijā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCHamasVictory-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BBCHamasVictory_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4650788.stm">"Hamas sweeps to election victory"</a> BBC News</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apollo.lv/7870907/palestiniesu-kaujinieku-uzbrukumos-izraelai-nogalinati-vismaz-40-cilveki">«Palestīniešu kaujinieku uzbrukumos Izraēlai nogalināti vismaz 250 cilvēki»</a>. <i>apollo.lv</i> (latviešu). 2023. gada 7. oktobrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2024. gada 31. jūlijā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lsm.lv/raksts/zinas/arzemes/17.10.2024-izraela-gazas-josla-likvidets-hamas-vadonis-jahja-sinvars.a572961/?utm_source=lsm&utm_medium=theme&utm_campaign=theme">Izraēla: Gazas joslā likvidēts «Hamās» vadonis Jahja Sinvars</a> lsm.lv 2024. gada 17. oktobrī</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ham%C4%81s&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hamas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hamas">Hamās</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hamas"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/hamas/"><i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(lietuviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/hamas"><i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/khamas-91cb48">Krievijas Lielās enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/istoriya/HAMAS.html">Enciklopēdijas <i>Krugosvet</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li></ul> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:People_together.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aizmetņa ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/People_together.svg/40px-People_together.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/People_together.svg/60px-People_together.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/People_together.svg/80px-People_together.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="119" /></a></span></td><td><i>Šis ar <a href="/wiki/Organiz%C4%81cija" title="Organizācija">organizācijām</a> saistītais raksts ir <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aizmetnis" title="Vikipēdija:Aizmetnis">nepilnīgs</a>. 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