Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives

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We offer a portfolio of advisory, research, thought leadership and digital education services to help optimize market strategy, planning and execution.</p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/analyst_relations" rel="noopener">Analyst Relations</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/demand_generation" rel="noopener">Demand Generation</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/product-marketing" rel="noopener">Product Marketing</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/vendor-coverage" target="_self" role="menuitem">Market Coverage</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/briefing" target="_self" role="menuitem">Request a Briefing</a></strong><br><br><br></p></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531223305/1725882478811/Ventana_Research_2023/js/mmenu.min.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Structured_data" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"></div> <div class="body-container-wrapper"> <div class="blog-header background-image post_page_2" data-bg-color="secondary" style=" background-size:cover; background-position:50%; background-repeat:no-repeat; background-image:url(https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hubfs/_images/_backgrounds_expertise/2024_VR_Office_of_Finance_Expertise_Image_AdobeStock_268736974_1200px.jpg); ">  <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="blog-header__inner dnd-row"> <div class="blog--post__image dnd-section"> <img class="analyst-header-photo" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" style="padding: 10px; "> <br> <h1 class="analyst-header-title">Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives</h1>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper-listing blog-single"> <div class="blog-content-wrapper"> <div>   <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2014/02/20/five-priorities-for-the-office-of-finance-in-2014">Five Priorities for the Office of Finance in 2014</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">20 February 2014 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=200&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=100&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=200&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=300&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=400&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=500&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png?width=600&name=vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>A core objective of <a href="//robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2014/01/13/opportunity-for-the-office-of-finance-in-2014/" target="_blank">my research practice and agenda</a> is to help the Office of Finance improve its performance by better utilizing information technology. As we kick off 2014, I see five initiatives that CFOs and controllers should adopt to improve their execution of core finance functions and free up time to concentrate on increasing their department’s strategic value. Finance organizations – especially those that need to improve performance – usually find it difficult to find the resources to...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2014/02/20/five-priorities-for-the-office-of-finance-in-2014"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/tax">Tax</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cio">CIO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory">In-memory</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain">Supply Chain</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ceo">CEO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-management">demand management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sop">S&OP</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/11/06/pros-will-acquire-cameleon-to-enhance-sales-effectiveness">PROS Will Acquire Cameleon to Enhance Sales Effectiveness</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">06 November 2013 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=200&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=100&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=200&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=300&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=400&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=500&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png?width=600&name=vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><a href="www.pros.com/" target="_blank">PROS Holdings</a>, a provider of price and revenue optimization software, has an agreement in principle to acquire <a href="http://www.cameleon-software.com/" target="_blank">Cameleon Software</a>, which offers configure, price and quote (CPQ) applications. The combined company is likely to benefit from a broader geographic presence (PROS is based in Houston while Cameleon is in Toulouse, France) for their sales and marketing efforts. However, the longer-term strategic value of the merger lies in the combination of the related categories of price optimization...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/11/06/pros-will-acquire-cameleon-to-enhance-sales-effectiveness"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales">Sales</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pros">PROS</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cpq">CPQ</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ceo">CEO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/price-optimization">Price Optimization</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/profitability">Profitability</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/07/30/pricing-planning-and-performance-management-software-creates-business-value">Pricing, Planning and Performance Management Software Creates Business Value</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">30 July 2013 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=200&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=100&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=200&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=300&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=400&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=500&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png?width=600&name=01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>People who don’t spend much time analyzing the software market may have trouble understanding the differences between products in a given software category or the difference between two categories. This happens because vendors and commentators use the same words to describe different depths of functionality and degrees of comprehensiveness in one type of application. As well, there can be multiple categories of software that address the same general business issues but are designed for...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/07/30/pricing-planning-and-performance-management-software-creates-business-value"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain">Supply Chain</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ceo">CEO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-management">demand management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sop">S&OP</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/05/07/nomis-advances-price-optimization-in-financial-services">Nomis Advances Price Optimization in Financial Services</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">07 May 2013 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=200&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=100&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=200&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=300&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=400&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=500&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png?width=600&name=vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>At this year’s Global Pricing Forum, host <a href="http://www.nomissolutions.com/" target="_blank">Nomis Solutions</a> announced the availability of its <a href="http://www.nomissolutions.com/about_us/press_releases/20130409NomisSolutionsAnnouncesPaymentsPricingandProfitabilitySolution.php" target="_blank">Discretion Manager</a> software, which supports dynamic price negotiations. The annual event brings together thought leaders and practitioners interested in pricing. Nomis currently has 17 of the largest 100 banks as customers. With more customers, this year’s event had larger attendance <a href="//robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2012/05/08/nomis-global-pricing-forum-highlights-pricing-optimization/" target="_blank">than last year’s</a>.</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/05/07/nomis-advances-price-optimization-in-financial-services"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales">Sales</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/credit">credit</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/banking">banking</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-services">Financial Services</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/03/19/getting-to-the-next-generation-of-finance-analytics">Getting to the Next Generation of Finance Analytics</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">19 March 2013 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=200&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=100&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=200&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=300&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=400&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=500&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png?width=600&name=vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>One of the most important IT trends over the past decade has been the proliferation of ever wider and deeper sets of information sources that businesses use to collect, track and analyze data. While structured numerical data remains the most common category, organizations are also learning to exploit semistructured data (text, for example) as well as more complex data types such as voice and image files. They use these analytics increasingly in every aspect of their business – to assess...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/03/19/getting-to-the-next-generation-of-finance-analytics"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer">Customer</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-analytics">Finance Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/risk">Risk</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/costing">costing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/profitability">Profitability</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2012/12/26/what-every-ceo-should-know-about-software-for-finance-and-sales">What Every CEO Should Know About Software for Finance and Sales</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">26 December 2012 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=100&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 100w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 200w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=300&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 300w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=400&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 400w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=500&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 500w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=600&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>This is the third in a series of blog posts on what CEOs (and for that matter, all senior corporate executives) need to know about IT and its impact on running a business. The first covered the <a href="//robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2012/11/16/what-every-ceo-needs-to-know-about-it/" target="_blank">high-level issues</a>. As I noted, it’s not necessary for a CEO to be able to write Java code or master the intricacies of an ERP or sales compensation application. However, CEOs must grasp the basics of IT just as they must understand basic corporate finance, the production process and – at least at a high...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2012/12/26/what-every-ceo-should-know-about-software-for-finance-and-sales"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales">Sales</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer">Customer</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/budgeting">Budgeting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management-im">Information Management (IM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ceo">CEO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/profitability">Profitability</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/spm">SPM</a> <hr> </div>  <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2012/05/08/nomis-global-pricing-forum-highlights-pricing-optimization">Nomis Global Pricing Forum Highlights Pricing Optimization</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">08 May 2012 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=100&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 100w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 200w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=300&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 300w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=400&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 400w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=500&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 500w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=600&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>I recently attended the 2012 Global Pricing Forum hosted by <a href="http://www.nomissolutions.com/" target="_blank">Nomis Solutions</a>, a provider of software and services to banking and finance companies. This annual event brings together thought leaders and practitioners in the area of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_optimization" target="_blank">pricing and revenue optimization</a> (PRO). This technique uses analytics to sift through large data sets to tease out customer behavior characteristics, identify customer segments and quantify their price sensitivities. These complex calculations require software designed...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2012/05/08/nomis-global-pricing-forum-highlights-pricing-optimization"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales">Sales</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/credit">credit</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/pro">PRO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/banking">banking</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-services">Financial Services</a> <hr> </div> <script> // Check active classes var checkClass = function() { if ( $('.fil_item').hasClass('hide') ) { $('.fil_item').removeClass('hide'); } }; // Category filters $('.all').click( function() { checkClass(); }); // Active tag $('.bttn').click(function(){ $('.bttn').removeClass('active'); $(this).addClass('active'); }) </script> </div> <div class="blog-numeric-pagination span12 ">   </div> </div> <div class="blog-sidebar">   <style> .blog-sidebar h3 { font-size: 18px; margin-bottom: 30px; position: relative; color: var(--light_blue); padding-top:40px; } .btn-secondary, .filter-expand-link { text-transform: uppercase; background-color: #113049!important; border-color: #113049!important; color: #ffffff!important; transition: all .15s ease-in-out; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 1.4000000000000001rem; border-radius: 6px; height: 3.5rem; text-align: center; padding: 0 2.8125rem; border: 1px solid; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: inline-flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; } .filter-expand-link { text-transform: uppercase; background-color: #113049!important; border-color: #113049!important; color: #ffffff!important; transition: all .15s ease-in-out; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 1.4000000000000001rem; border-radius: 6px; height: 3.5rem; text-align: center; padding: 0 2.8125rem; border: 1px solid; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: inline-flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; } </style> <span class="hs-cta-wrapper" id="hs-cta-wrapper-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be"><span class="hs-cta-node hs-cta-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be" id="hs-cta-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be"><a href="https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/2035844/960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be"><img class="hs-cta-img" id="hs-cta-img-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be" style="border-width:0px;" src="https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/2035844/960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be.png" alt="JOIN OUR COMMUNITY"></a></span><script charset="utf-8" src="https://js.hscta.net/cta/current.js"></script><script type="text/javascript"> hbspt.cta.load(2035844, '960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); </script></span> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1495215326694198" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="rich_text"><h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);">Our Analyst Perspective Policy</h3> <ul> <li style="display: none; list-style: none;"> <p>Ventana Research’s Analyst Perspectives are fact-based analysis and guidance on business, <g class="gr_ gr_12 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim Punctuation only-ins replaceWithoutSep" id="12" data-gr-id="12">industry</g> and technology vendor trends. Each Analyst Perspective presents the view of the analyst who is an established subject matter expert on new developments, business and technology trends, findings from our research, or best practice insights.</p> <p>Each is prepared and reviewed in accordance with Ventana Research’s strict standards for accuracy and objectivity and reviewed to ensure it delivers reliable and actionable insights. It is reviewed and edited by research management and is approved by the Chief Research Officer; no individual or organization outside of Ventana Research reviews any Analyst Perspective before it is published. If you have any issue with an Analyst Perspective, please email them to <a href="mailto:ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net">ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net</a></p> </li> </ul> <a class="btn-secondary" href="https://www.isg-research.net/analyst-perspective-policy">View Policy</a></span>  <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_168621267066296" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"><style> </style> <h3 style="color: #255a89;">Our Analysts</h3>  <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="David Menninger" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">David Menninger</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png" alt="Jeff Orr" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=50&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=150&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=200&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=250&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=300&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Jeff Orr</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Keith Dawson" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Keith Dawson</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Mark Smith" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Mark Smith</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Matt Aslett" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matt Aslett</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net/"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png" alt="Matthew Brown" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=50&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=150&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=200&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=250&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=300&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matthew Brown</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid">  <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blog.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png" alt="ISG Software Research" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=50&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=150&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=200&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=250&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=300&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">ISG Software Research</h5> </a> </div> </div>  </div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1552944263900179" class="hs_cos_wrapper 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/04">April 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/03">March 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/02">February 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2022/01">January 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/12">December 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/11">November 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/10">October 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/09">September 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/08">August 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/06">June 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/05">May 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/04">April 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/03">March 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/02">February 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/12">December 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/11">November 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/10">October 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/09">September 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/08">August 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/07">July 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/06">June 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/05">May 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/04">April 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/03">March 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/02">February 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/01">January 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/12">December 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/11">November 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/10">October 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/09">September 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/08">August 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/05">May 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/04">April 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/03">March 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/02">February 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/01">January 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/12">December 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/11">November 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/10">October 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/09">September 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/08">August 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/07">July 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/05">May 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/04">April 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/03">March 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/02">February 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/12">December 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/11">November 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/10">October 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/09">September 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/08">August 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/07">July 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/06">June 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/05">May 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/04">April 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/03">March 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/02">February 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/01">January 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/12">December 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/11">November 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/10">October 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/09">September 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/08">August 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/07">July 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/06">June 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/05">May 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/04">April 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/03">March 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/02">February 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/12">December 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/11">November 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/10">October 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/09">September 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/08">August 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/07">July 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/06">June 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/05">May 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/04">April 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/03">March 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/02">February 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/01">January 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/12">December 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/11">November 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/10">October 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/09">September 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/08">August 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/07">July 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/06">June 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/05">May 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/04">April 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/03">March 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/02">February 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/01">January 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/12">December 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/11">November 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/10">October 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/09">September 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/08">August 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/07">July 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/06">June 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/05">May 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/04">April 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/03">March 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/02">February 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/01">January 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/12">December 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/11">November 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/10">October 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/09">September 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/08">August 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/07">July 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/06">June 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/05">May 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/04">April 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/03">March 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/02">February 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/01">January 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/12">December 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/11">November 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/10">October 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/09">September 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/07">July 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/06">June 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/05">May 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/04">April 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/03">March 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/02">February 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/01">January 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/12">December 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/11">November 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/06">June 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> </div> </span> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_post_filter" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_post_filter" style="" 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidate-close-report">Consolidate/Close/Report <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidating">consolidating <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consolidation">Consolidation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(28)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/consulting">Consulting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contact-center">Contact Center <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/container">container <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/content-management">Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contingency">contingency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contingency-planning">contingency planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-accounting">Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-improvement">continuous improvement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-payroll">Continuous Payroll <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-supply-chain">continuous supply chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-supply-chain-erp">Continuous Supply Chain & ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contract">contract <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contract-management">contract management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/control">control <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller-2">controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controls">controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/conversational-computing">Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/coo">COO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/corporate-finance">Corporate Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/corporate-governance">Corporate Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cost-management">Cost Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/costing">costing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cpq">CPQ <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/credit">credit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crisis">crisis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm">CRM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm-customer-service">CRM customer service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cro">CRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cryptic">cryptic <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/currency">currency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer">Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-analytics">Customer Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-engagement">Customer Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience-management">Customer Experience Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-life-cycle">customer life cycle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-service">Customer Service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboards">Dashboards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(39)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-governance">Data Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-integration">Data Integration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-lake">Data Lake <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-management">Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-operations">data operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-preparation">Data Preparation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-science">Data Science <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-warehousing">Data Warehousing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/database">Database <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/datawatch">Datawatch <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/debt">debt <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/decision">decision <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/decision-hub">Decision Hub <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-chain">Demand Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-management">demand management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-planning">Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/design">design <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/development">development <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-applications">Digital Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-business">Digital Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-finance">digital finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(108)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-transformation">Digital transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/distribution">distribution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/document-management">Document Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dodd-frank">Dodd-Frank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dreamforce">Dreamforce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/driver-based">driver-based <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/driver-based-planning">driver-based planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics">Dynamics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-ax">Dynamics AX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-gp">Dynamics GP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-nav-dynamics-sl">Dynamics NAV Dynamics SL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/e-discovery">e-discovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/edi">EDI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ediscovery">eDiscovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/effectiveness">effectiveness <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/embedded-analytics">embedded analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/end-to-end">end-to-end <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-content-management">Enterprise Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-profitability-management">enterprise profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(42)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-risk-management">enterprise risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-software">Enterprise Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-spreadsheet">enterprise spreadsheet <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-tax">Enterprise Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/environment-management">Environment Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/environmental">Environmental <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/epicor">Epicor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/epiphany">Epiphany <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/equity-research">equity research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erm">ERM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(145)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/error">error <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/esg">ESG <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/essbase">Essbase <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/excel">Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/executive">executive <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense">expense <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense-management">expense management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/extended-close">extended close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/extended-reality">extended reality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/exterro">Exterro <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fasb">FASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fast-close">Fast close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fei">FEI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ferf-ceo">FERF CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-analytics">Finance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-cloud">finance cloud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-financial-applications-financial-close">Finance Financial Applications Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-transformation">finance transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial">financial <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-applications">Financial Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-close">Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-consolidation-and-close-management">Financial Consolidation and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-governance">Financial Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-management">Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-model">financial model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance">Financial Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-2">financial performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(224)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(287)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-planning">financial planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-regulation">financial regulation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-reporting">financial reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-risk-management">financial risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-services">Financial Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-software">financial software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-standards">financial standards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-statement">financial statement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-systems">financial systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financialforce">FinancialForce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financialforce-com">FinancialForce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financials">financials <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fms">FMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecast">Forecast <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecasting">forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fraud">Fraud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fusion-applications">Fusion Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/gaap">GAAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/generative-ai">Generative AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance">Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-and-compliance">Governance Risk and Compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc">GRC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc-governance-risk-compliance-risk-management-wat">GRC, governance, risk, compliance, risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/green">Green <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/gui">GUI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hana">HANA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hcm">HCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hewlett-packard">Hewlett Packard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hospitality">Hospitality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/host-analytics">Host Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hr">HR <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hrms">HRMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(45)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hyperion">Hyperion <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/iasb">IASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm-business-analytics">IBM Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm-regulatory-compliance-analytics">IBM Regulatory Compliance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibp">IBP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ifrs">IFRS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ifrs16">IFRS16 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory">In-memory <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(24)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory-computing">In-Memory Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/infor">Infor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(25)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/informatica">Informatica <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information">Information <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-applications-ia">Information Applications (IA) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management">Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management-im">Information Management (IM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(50)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-technology">Information Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/innovation-awards">Innovation Awards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(38)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-cx">Intelligent CX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-marketing">intelligent marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-sales">intelligent sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intercompany-financial-management">Intercompany Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/internal-audit">Internal Audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/international-finance">International Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/international-tax">international tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it">IT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-controls">IT controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-cost">IT cost <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-governance">IT governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-performance-management-itpm">IT Performance Management (ITPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-risk-management">IT Risk Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jd-edwards">JD Edwards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jda-software">JDA Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jonova">Jonova <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kapow">Kapow <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kenandy">Kenandy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kinaxis">Kinaxis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kofax">Kofax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kri">KRI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kyriba-financial-performance-management">Kyriba Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lan">LAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lawson">Lawson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lawson-software">Lawson Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/learning-management">Learning Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-accounting">Lease Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-and-tax-accounting">lease and tax accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-management">Lease Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/leasing">leasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/legacy-systems">legacy systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/legal">legal <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/local-ly">Local.ly <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/longview">LongView <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/management">Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/manufacturing">Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing">Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing-performance-management">Marketing Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing-planning">Marketing Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/master-data-management">Master Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/maxager">Maxager <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/maximo">Maximo <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/meg-whitman">Meg Whitman <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft-excel">Microsoft Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/midsize">Midsize <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile">Mobile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-computing">mobile computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-marketing-digital-commerce">Mobile Marketing Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobility">Mobility <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/model-building-and-large-language-models">Model Building and Large Language Models <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/model-n">Model N <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/modeling">Modeling <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mro">MRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/natural-language-processing">natural language processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/navetti">Navetti <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite-openai">NetSuite OpenAi <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(54)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/perillon">Perillon <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planmill">PlanMill <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planview">Planview <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/plex">Plex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a 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src="/hs/hsstatic/content-cwv-embed/static-1.1293/embed.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94278782902/1725882474552/Ventana_Research_2023/Ventana_Research_2023_child.min.js"></script> <script> var hsVars = hsVars || {}; hsVars['language'] = 'en-us'; </script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/cos-i18n/static-1.53/bundles/project.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/90531062927/1702386872146/module_90531062927_Header-Global.min.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Five Priorities for the Office of Finance in 2014", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2014/02/20/five-priorities-for-the-office-of-finance-in-2014", "datePublished": "20/02/2014", "dateModified": "20/02/2014", "articleBody": "A core objective of my research practice and agenda is to help the Office of Finance improve its performance by better utilizing information technology. As we kick off 2014, I see five initiatives that CFOs and controllers should adopt to improve their execution of core finance functions and free up time to concentrate on increasing their department’s strategic value. Finance organizations – especially those that need to improve performance – usually find it difficult to find the resources to invest in increasing their strategic value. However, any of the first three initiatives mentioned below will enable them to operate more efficiently as well as improve performance. These initiatives have been central to my focus for the past decade. The final two are relatively new and reflect the evolution of technology to enable finance departments to deliver better results. Every finance organization should adopt at least one of these five as a priority this year. Close faster. Because the process of closing the books is similar for all corporations, it should be seen as a universal performance benchmark. Our research finds that only 38 percent of all companies with more than 100 employees complete their quarterly or half-yearly close within five to six days of the end of the quarter (which is the generally accepted performance standard), while the remaining majority take longer. And for all the discussion over the years about the need to close faster, our most recent benchmark research on the close discovered that companies on average are taking a half-day longer to complete the process than they did five years earlier. For the most part, much of this increase appears to have been among companies that were already taking more than a business week to close. I’ve written that the close is a good litmus test for the overall effectiveness of a finance department. Our research into how companies close shows that its common for two companies with exactly the same characteristics (the same size, in the same industry, located in the same country) to demonstrate big differences in how quickly they complete their accounting cycle: Company A does it in two days while company B needs nine days to get the job done. The difference is likely to be due to some interplay of people, process, information and technology. Common issues are poor process design, overuse of spreadsheets in the process, consolidation software that no longer meets current business requirements and too little automation of repetitive tasks. Our research shows the correlation between increased automation, for example, and achieving a faster close. We found that, on average, companies that have automated the process completely close in 5.7 days compared with 9.1 days for those that have automated little or none of the process. Shortening the close is important because it enables finance organizations to provide management and financial accounting information to the rest of the company sooner, reduces overtime and frees up resources that can be put to better use. Addressing such issues in a concerted program with measurable objectives is the best way to achieve progress. Moreover, in the process of shortening the close, broader issues can be addressed at their source, improving the performance of the Office of Finance. Focusing on the root causes behind too long a close process can uncover hidden issues common to many finance processes, including poor data availability and quality, poor communications and training, and too much complexity. Even if your company is closing its books within a business week, chances are there’s still room for improvement that can come from automating existing manual tasks. For instance, reconciliations are an activity where companies with as few as 250 employees are likely to find savings of time and money using technology to automate the process and enhance accuracy and auditability. Master Excel. Our research shows that spreadsheets are a problem when used in any repetitive collaborative enterprise-wide task (for example, planning, forecasting, closing and managing sales operations). At the same time, spreadsheets are an essential tool in business and cannot always be replaced by other software and systems. For this reason, it’s important for finance executives to ensure that the people who are designing and using spreadsheets know what they are doing. One of the root causes of spreadsheet problems is lack of competence by those designing models and analyses. Spreadsheets’ lack of transparency easily masks poor design. Typically, people are self-trained. Although they can complete assignments, the resulting spreadsheet may be inefficient, difficult to audit and brittle (difficult to change without making major modifications) and have so many vulnerabilities to mistakes and tampering that they are disasters waiting to happen. It’s common, for example, for people to create dense and complex nested logic expressions because they don’t know how to use lookup tables. Our research found that almost half (45%) of companies provide no training and just 8 percent provide regular Excel training sessions, with the rest providing only initial training or leaving it to the individual to take the initiative. Just as armies march on their stomachs, finance organizations operate in a world of spreadsheets. It makes sense to invest in the productivity of those responsible for creating spreadsheets because that investment is likely to promote productivity as well as reduce errors and the resulting rework and other costs that go with them. Along with training, testing is useful to ensure that people have the necessary skills to create spreadsheets, but almost all companies (87%) do not test their users. Plan – don’t just budget. I have asserted that annual budgeting should evolve into a process that’s more focused on planning the business. Many people speak of planning and budgeting as if they were the same thing, but they’re not. Budgeting is essential for control, but budgets are focused on money, not things. So while they’re good for finance departments, budgets don’t deliver much value to the rest of the company. Business planning as practiced today is a relic, a process hemmed in by obsolete conceptions of what it should be. Individual business units make plans, but they are narrowly focused and not well integrated. Our business planning research found that companywide planning efforts are not as coordinated as they could be: Just 22 percent of the participants said they can accurately measure the impact of their plan on other parts of the business. While today’s budgeting and operational planning efforts are loosely connected, the next generation of business planning closely integrates unit-level operational plans with financial planning. At the corporate level, it shifts the emphasis from financial budgeting to business planning and performance reviews that integrate both operational and financial measures. This new approach uses available information technology to enable businesses to plan faster with less effort while achieving greater accuracy and agility. The approach addresses a deep-seated issue: Our research shows that in most companies the budget is not collaborative on an ongoing basis and therefore hinders coordination as companies adapt to changing circumstances. It doesn’t enable managers to anticipate how best to adapt to those changing circumstances, so when things change, as they always do, companies lack the sort of coordination they need to make changes quickly and maximize their performance. The data from our research shows that traditional budgeting does not promote strategic and operational alignment, which winds up hurting performance. And because companies take too long to review their results and in these reviews aren’t able to immediately determine the source of variances between their plan and actual results, they do not react quickly to seize opportunities and address issues. Adopt price optimization and profitability management. For companies that close within a week, have mastered Excel and focus more on planning than budgeting, price optimization presents a new frontier on which to improve company performance. Price and revenue optimization (PRO) is a business discipline used to create demand-based pricing; it applies market segmentation techniques to achieve strategic objectives such as increasing profitability or market share. PRO first came into wide use in the airline and hospitality industries in the 1980s as a way of maximizing returns from less flexible travelers (such as people on business trips) while minimizing unsold inventory by selling incremental seats on flights or hotel room nights at discounted prices to more discretionary buyers (typically vacationers). Today, PRO is a well-developed part of any business strategy in the travel industry and is increasingly used in others. Optimization is not maximization, since the objective of the former is to achieve the best trade-off between sometimes mutually exclusive goals and their constraints. Focusing solely on profit maximization may result in wider margins but lower sales and profits, for example. Optimizing price means using analytics to gain a better understanding of customers’ price sensitivity in order to achieve the best mix of price and volume consistent with the company’s strategy. This allows businesses to achieve the highest possible margins consistent with their volume and mix objectives. Analytical software is available that enables companies to implement and manage a PRO strategy, which I covered in an earlier perspective. Manage taxes more effectively. Corporations’ largest tax outlays fall into two main categories, indirect and direct. Indirect taxes are those collected by an intermediary such as a retailer or wholesaler and then paid to government entities. This includes sales and use tax (in the United States), goods and services tax (in Canada) and value-added tax (in Europe and other regions). A large percentage of midsize and larger corporations in North America use software to manage their indirect taxes. In the U.S., such indirect taxes are difficult to handle because of the complex and overlapping tax jurisdictions, changes in rates as well as the definitions of what’s taxable at which rates. The issue is not just calculating the amounts at the time of the transaction, but also being able to mount an audit defense as inexpensively as possible at some point in the future. If your company is not using a third party to manage its indirect tax calculations, 2014 would be a great year to start, especially if your business operates in areas where the tax authorities are most aggressive. Direct – or income – taxes are another matter. Because of their size and complexity, many midsize and almost all larger organizations need to automate more of their tax provisioning process using dedicated software rather than spreadsheets. Corporations that operate in multiple income tax jurisdictions with only moderate complexity in their corporate structure can save considerable amounts of time, have better insight into their tax positions and improve their audit defense posture by switching from spreadsheets. Senior finance executives often spend time fighting fires rather than addressing their root causes to prevent new ones. Companies that take more than one business week to close must determine why it’s taking them so long and address those issues. The same causes behind a longer-than-necessary close are likely to be at work in all or most finance processes. Further, providing employees with Excel training and testing will improve their productivity and the quality of work they perform. And if nothing else, taking a fresh look at planning and budgeting can identify ways to streamline the process, freeing up time to invest in efforts that will improve the department’s performance. Finally, finance departments that already operate efficiently should focus on ways to play a more strategic role in their company’s business, particularly by managing pricing analytics and improving their tax provisioning acumen. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_fcc_financial_close_and_automation_updated-4.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "PROS Will Acquire Cameleon to Enhance Sales Effectiveness", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/11/06/pros-will-acquire-cameleon-to-enhance-sales-effectiveness", "datePublished": "06/11/2013", "dateModified": "06/11/2013", "articleBody": "PROS Holdings, a provider of price and revenue optimization software, has an agreement in principle to acquire Cameleon Software, which offers configure, price and quote (CPQ) applications. The combined company is likely to benefit from a broader geographic presence (PROS is based in Houston while Cameleon is in Toulouse, France) for their sales and marketing efforts. However, the longer-term strategic value of the merger lies in the combination of the related categories of price optimization and CPQ to improve sales effectiveness and financial performance. Price and revenue optimization, which I have written about before, is a business discipline used to effect demand-based pricing; it applies market segmentation techniques to achieve strategic objectives such as increased profitability, greater market share or both. Software to manage price and revenue optimization first came into wide use in the airline and hospitality industries in the 1980s as a way of maximizing returns from less flexible travelers (such as people on business trips) while minimizing the unsold inventory by selling incremental seats on flights or hotel room nights at discounted prices to more discretionary buyers (typically vacationers). Today, it is a well-established part of any business strategy in the travel industry and is increasingly used in others including retailing (chiefly through mark-down management), financial services and many business-to-business verticals. PROS started in the travel and hospitality industry, which accounted for 44 percent of its 2012 revenues, but its recent growth and focus have been more in manufacturing, distribution and services; those customers accounted for 56 percent of 2012 sales. For its part, CPQ software emerged to make the process of configuring complex products more efficient. This issue is of particular importance for industrial companies that sell to other businesses. A Class 8 truck, for example, has multiple options for mechanical parts such as the engine, transmission and braking system, as well as comfort features for the cab such as air conditioning and the radio/audio system. Assembling the various piece-parts of an offering manually, determining that the configuration is a valid one (for instance, whether transmission Y actually works with engine X) and calculating a basic offer price can be time-consuming and error-prone. CPQ software enables those quoting a price to quickly develop even multiple proposals for a prospective buyer. This is a well-established software category. Our benchmark research shows that about half of all companies with 1,000 or more employees use it, another one-third intend to deploy it and only 17 percent have no plans to use it. Although valuable on its own, when CPQ software is joined to price and revenue optimization in an end-to-end, lead-to-order process, it increases the effectiveness of that process by giving sellers more ways to intelligently manage volumes and margins through altering the cost of individual components. For instance, the base price of a unit may be priced with little or no markup if the goal is to generate margin on the other parts of the sale. (This is similar to many retailers’ strategies except that the price of each piece of the transaction may be negotiated and the prices involved are often considerably greater.) Optimization software can enable sellers to achieve their revenue and margin targets by using purchase behavior patterns to better assess the buyer’s price elasticity. Indeed, the choice of certain components themselves may provide sellers with clues about the buyer’s overall price sensitivity: For instance, those wanting certain features, brands or grades may be less inclined to negotiate and therefore should be quoted a higher price. (Similarly, certain online merchants have been found to charge buyers using Apple products more than others.) Thus when price optimization is part of the business logic in using CPQ software, it makes the software more helpful to the user. Viewed from the other side of the combination, adding a native CPQ capability to price and revenue optimization software makes the analytics far more actionable because it can support an end-to-end process. Although PROS has had CPQ capabilities in its Quote2Win application, they are not as robust as what’s available in Cameleon, which provides configuration capabilities and guided selling. PROS has published APIs to facilitate integration with CPQ systems, but integration out of the box with a full-featured application is certainly better. One of the biggest barriers to more widespread adoption of price and revenue optimization is that products don’t always enable user organizations to easily embed the analytics and data that drive optimization directly into the sales process. Businesses that first adopted price optimization (and which have the deepest penetration) include travel, hospitality and retail mark-down management. Their common characteristic is that all are (or started out as) relatively simple products (say, a round-trip seat or a dress) for which prices are set, not negotiated. Business-to-business (B2B) transactions, however, often are more complex because the product often is a bundle of physical goods, services, warranties and ancillary provisions such as delivery. Moreover, typically these transactions involve some negotiation allow the sales representative a degree of freedom in setting prices and discounts. Having the actual price being quoted is critical for to capture and use in the sales process as our research in sales forecasting found that pricing data is one of the top components in 48 percent of organizations but so is the configuration of products to 22% percent of organizations and want it to be included in the sales forecast. Because the process is more complicated, prospective users of price optimization may find it daunting to adopt the strategy. In theory at least, adding a robust CPQ capability should make it easier for a company to implement a successful price and revenue optimization strategy in a reasonable period of time. Decades of experience have demonstrated the value of this software category. Without the benefit of price optimization applications, it is almost impossible to assess a customer’s demand elasticity to determine an optimal offer price. Margin may be lost unnecessarily when sales people default to discounting to ensure a sale. Simple up-sell and cross-sell strategies can be beneficial, but they can fall short of what’s optimal and – increasingly – what’s possible. Having software to better gauge price sensitivity and control more elements of a negotiation with greater visibility into its profitability can help companies achieve an optimal balance of revenue and margin. The process can be even more effective when it’s coupled with sales incentive management software. All of which points to improving the sales process and our latest research in sales found that inconsistent execution is the largest impediment in 53 percent of organizations that is motivating management to invest into sales technology like CPQ and pricing optimization. Organizational issues also have inhibited adoption of price and revenue optimization strategies in industrial companies as well as the use of this category of software. Responsibility for managing profits usually involves both the finance and sales organizations. Both have roles in handling profitability, but the process is typically simplistic (using up-sell and cross-sell strategies with little regard to the profitability of the components), imperfectly coordinated between Sales and Finance and almost never optimized. Ideally, CEOs and COOs should be initiating an optimization effort, but I find this is rarely the case. Using analytics to manage pricing and support a sophisticated strategy is an important business innovation that industrial and other business-to-business verticals should embrace. Finance organizations – specifically the financial planning and analysis (FP&A) group – should take the lead, especially if they want to demonstrate the ability of Finance to deliver more strategic value to the company. Successful price and revenue optimization strategies can provide a sustainable competitive advantage. Companies of course need a pricing strategy; understanding the benefits of price optimization software can help them see what’s possible and develop an implementation plan. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_spm_01_cpq_software_is_well_established.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Pricing, Planning and Performance Management Software Creates Business Value", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/07/30/pricing-planning-and-performance-management-software-creates-business-value", "datePublished": "30/07/2013", "dateModified": "30/07/2013", "articleBody": "People who don’t spend much time analyzing the software market may have trouble understanding the differences between products in a given software category or the difference between two categories. This happens because vendors and commentators use the same words to describe different depths of functionality and degrees of comprehensiveness in one type of application. As well, there can be multiple categories of software that address the same general business issues but are designed for different specific uses. Not only is it worth the effort to sort through the labels and understand what does what best, but different categories of software that are sold and deployed separately can provide even greater value when used together. For example, I recently had a conversation that touched on the relationship among three categories of business software: price and revenue optimization (PRO), sales and operations planning (S&OP) and performance management. The three share characteristics. All are analytical applications that have planning capabilities. Each category can – and sometimes does – stand on its own in an organization. Yet the three are complementary, and deploying them in a coordinated fashion can increase the value of each component. To envision this, imagine a pyramid-like relationship between the three: Performance management provides a foundation at the bottom, sales and operations planning fits in the middle, and price and revenue optimization is at the apex. I’ll explain this hierarchy in more detail. The performance management software label covers a broad set of functions that provide corporate planning and budgeting, decision support and communications capabilities including reporting, dashboards and scorecards. It is a foundation element in corporate software that provides essential services to help executives and managers set goals and objectives, monitor business conditions and assess the performance of individuals or business units. Performance management software has been around for more than a decade and has been widely adopted. Our Financial Performance Management Value Index finds that most products available in this mature category are robust and offer the same core capabilities. They also have planning and budgeting functionality to set financial targets and assess progress toward them. Sales and operations planning is a management discipline originally developed in the 1980s to improve coordination between the parts of a business that focus on market demand (including sales and marketing) and those that create the supply that meets that demand (including manufacturing, supply chain, purchasing and operations). In theory, one could use performance management software to achieve this balance, but products in that category lack the kind of process and functional capabilities that are designed specifically for S&OP. One would have make substantial modifications to a performance management application and then continually maintain it to approximate the functionality of an S&OP application. Used together, though, the underlying capabilities of a performance management application can provide the corporate and financial planning context for the sales and operations planning function; it can be the central source of dashboards for monitoring all S&OP-related activities and the system that generates reports. Price and revenue optimization is a business discipline used to create demand-based pricing; it applies market segmentation techniques to achieve strategic objectives such as increasing profitability or market share. PRO first came into wide use in the airline and hospitality industries in the 1980s as a way of maximizing returns from less flexible travelers (such as people on business trips) while minimizing the unsold inventory by selling incremental seats on flights or hotel room nights at discounted prices to more discretionary buyers (typically vacationers). Today, it is a well-developed part of any business strategy in the travel industry and increasingly used in others. Analytical software is available that enables companies to implement and manage a PRO strategy, which I covered in an earlier perspective. For manufacturing and distribution companies, S&OP and PRO software combined can provide valuable capabilities. The latter can devise a mix of products at given prices that will optimize profitability given other constraints (such as market share or minimum volumes), while the former enables the company’s operations, supply chain, manufacturing, sales and marketing organizations to put the plan into practice and continually adjust the balance of supply and demand to reflect changing market conditions. S&OP does not have universal relevance. It applies mainly to product and manufacturing businesses that move physical objects from sources through distribution to buyers. Its analogue in financial services would be a portfolio management and optimization application, which would be used to set the parameters for the composition of assets on the balance sheet – typically the types of financial instruments that the organization will hold, their riskiness and maturity. Another type of complementary middle-layer analytical software is sales compensation management, which is an essential element in businesses that use a direct sales model. I’ve noted in the past that for these types of companies, sales compensation management software increases the effectiveness of profit optimization software because it makes it easier to adjust incentives quickly to reflect changes in market-driven requirements. Software industry analysts often focus on the issue of choosing a suite or a group of best-in-class products. But there has been little coverage of the advantages of using complementary applications to improve performance. As I mentioned, performance management, S&OP and PRO software each can stand alone and deliver value to companies. They naturally have loosely coupled relationships with each other, which reflect the organizational reality that each is managed by different parts of the business for their own purposes. Together, though, these three types of applications, as well as sales compensation management, can enable the companies that use them to do even more in achieving their strategic goals. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/01_pro_pyramid_the_price_and_revenue_optimization_pyramid-1.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Nomis Advances Price Optimization in Financial Services", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/05/07/nomis-advances-price-optimization-in-financial-services", "datePublished": "07/05/2013", "dateModified": "07/05/2013", "articleBody": "At this year’s Global Pricing Forum, host Nomis Solutions announced the availability of its Discretion Manager software, which supports dynamic price negotiations. The annual event brings together thought leaders and practitioners interested in pricing. Nomis currently has 17 of the largest 100 banks as customers. With more customers, this year’s event had larger attendance than last year’s. Discretion Manager helps loan agents set and adapt pricing terms and conditions to optimize the trade-off between loan volumes and margin, based on the preferences and characteristics of the lender. By dynamically recalculating the impact of changes on any number of terms being offered, agents are able to price more effectively. By tracking every negotiation, the system enables the agent’s company to capture competitive market intelligence and evolve its pricing tactics to respond to changing conditions. Discretion Manager can be accessed on a tablet, reflecting the vendor’s awareness of the need for mobility in situations such as automobile lending. Nomis provides price and revenue optimization (PRO) software and services to financial services companies, including banks, automobile credit providers and credit card processors. Financial services is a distinct segment in PRO because customer attitudes and behavior with respect to money are distinct from those they have toward, say, travel and leisure or general merchandise. Especially for lending and insurance, adverse selection is a characteristic that should be incorporated into pricing models, but it rarely is. Riskier borrowers, for example, are more willing to pay higher interest rates so it’s important for the lender to ensure that pricing reflects the degree of principal risk it is undertaking. Price optimization is based on a concept that is simple to describe but difficult to execute because even buyers with identical demographic characteristics (such as age, income or location) may have different degrees of price sensitivity. In the case of financial services, for example, those with low price sensitivity may place more value on other characteristics of a transaction. These may include service levels or service bundles, features (specific terms and conditions such as prepayment flexibility), convenience or brand values (including security, reliability or efficiency). By appropriately structuring its offers, a financial services company can get closer to its optimal trade-off between volume and risk-adjusted profitability. Nomis claims that it has been able to increase the net interest margins of its customers by five to 25 basis points (0.05% to 0.25%) over the course of a business or interest rate cycle; such an improvement has a meaningful impact on an institution’s return on equity. Margin improvement is partly the result of replacing top-down static pricing approaches (such as weekly or monthly price books sent out by headquarters) with a system that learns and recalibrates optimal terms even for multiple-variant offerings (such as size of down payment, initial and long-term interest rates and length of loan) based on real-time market feedback. The development and growing sophistication of packaged PRO applications has been one of the most important advances in business analytics over the past decade. The potential benefits of such systems are widespread and evident. At its most basic level, PRO software allows companies to vary the price they offer according to an assessment of the price sensitivity of the individual buyer. Those assumed to be more sensitive are shown a lower price than those who are insensitive. Today’s products can accommodate differences in the context of offerings, especially variations on initial pricing and discount. For example, some customers prefer “everyday low prices” while others crave coupons and discounts. These are retail pricing approaches, but the same tactics apply to consumer banking and finance. In the end, the lender may receive exactly the same amount of revenue, but using the right pricing dynamics to attract a customer can make all the difference in getting the business. Nomis has been increasing its attention to managing the dynamics of the pricing discussion, which can be especially important for auto loans and other consumer finance products. Optimization methodologies such as PRO are a natural fit for the application of big data analytics. Focus on this topic has increased in recent years because of the opportunity to gain ongoing actionable insights from the mass of data created by internal systems and publicly available data (such as social media). Our benchmark research shows that three-fourths of companies are addressing more than 10 gigabytes of data per day and 10 percent are already dealing with a terabyte or more. It requires sifting through large data sets to collect consumer behavior characteristics that will enable a company to identify customer segments and quantify their price sensitivity. These complex calculations require software designed for the purpose, but most in the financial services industry rely on older methods that produce less than optimal results. Big data analytics software can help organizations more closely manage the process of defining offers to customers (and the levels of discretion they allow to account managers and sales people) and the terms and conditions of the transaction. The conceptual framework for PRO is well established. The challenge is in putting it into practice. For example, it’s not always easy to get reliable data about historical transactions, identify segments correctly and regularly update the data to reflect changes in markets, competitive moves and model refinements. There’s a change management aspect to PRO as well. Changing how an organization interacts with customers to take best advantage of technology can be challenging. For example, the best customers of a bank may be the least price sensitive, yet there’s a tendency to reward them excessively by offering better deals than they need to be satisfied. For that reason, sales incentive management and PRO are highly complementary. I’d say it’s impossible to get full benefit from either without combining them. Incentive management may be the only reliable means to overcome organizational inertia, especially where deep-seated beliefs are concerned. It seems as if businesses have been struggling with pricing their products and services forever. At the dawn of the Internet age some pundits speculated that the increasing pricing transparency afforded by the Web would drive prices closer together. This hasn’t happened, and vendors are still challenged to set the best price. As well, for decades, financial services companies have been grappling with the difficulty of implementing customer value pricing as a way to deal with the extreme asymmetry of customer profitability in their industry. That is, a small minority of customers are very profitable while most are marginally profitable or even unprofitable. The dilemma facing executives that customer value pricing seeks to address is that some in the larger group can become very profitable if the institution can attract a higher share of their wallets or over time as their age, income and wealth grow. Without the right software it’s never easy to find such diamonds in the rough. Nomis can help financial services companies here, but although software is necessary, it’s not sufficient. Discussions with customers confirm the persistence of intractable cultural and institutional barriers that get in the way of successfully implementing a customer value approach. Because of the host’s new software release, one area of focus of this year’s forum was managing discretion in setting prices. In many retail settings in western societies, prices are not normally negotiated. However, for many big-ticket consumer items (such as cars and houses), buyers usually expect to negotiate the price with the seller. In these cases, companies need to decide to what degree to give their agents discretion to negotiate charges, terms and conditions. There’s a high degree of dissatisfaction among business executives with how to apply discretion to the negotiation process to optimize revenues and profits; many suspect that too much discretion erodes margins. One reason for this distrust is poor application of incentive management to the process. Much of it, though, stems from a failure to understand buyers’ price elasticity and the optimal method of presenting prices in terms of list and discount in managing a negotiation. As noted, even for the identical product offered by the same company, for some customers it’s better to quote a high list price and offer a sizable discount while for others a more moderate list price and a limited discount works best. Nomis can help manage the dynamics of the price presented and discounts offered in a way that optimizes revenue and pricing. Price and revenue optimization is only beginning to mature in industries other than travel and hospitality. While some financial services companies run their own internal PRO efforts, most don’t have the resources, desire or ability to do this in-house. Yet there is evidence of the value of PRO as an effective profitability management tool in the financial services industry. The need for banks and other financial institutions to increase their returns on assets and therefore equity in today’s challenging and more regulated environment makes PRO a vital tool. Financial services firms should take steps to incorporate more effective pricing as part of their strategy and consider Nomis Solutions to provide the analytical and operational underpinnings of such an effort. Regards, Robert Kugel SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_the_velocity_of_big_data-1.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Getting to the Next Generation of Finance Analytics", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/03/19/getting-to-the-next-generation-of-finance-analytics", "datePublished": "19/03/2013", "dateModified": "19/03/2013", "articleBody": "One of the most important IT trends over the past decade has been the proliferation of ever wider and deeper sets of information sources that businesses use to collect, track and analyze data. While structured numerical data remains the most common category, organizations are also learning to exploit semistructured data (text, for example) as well as more complex data types such as voice and image files. They use these analytics increasingly in every aspect of their business – to assess financial performance, process quality, operational status, risk and even governance and compliance. Properly applied, business analytics can deliver significant value by deepening insight, supporting better decision-making and providing alerts when situations require attention from managers or executives. Packaged analytic applications and specialized tools continue to expand in number and improve in functionality in response to specific needs. Businesses now have access to tools for creating tailored applications for vertical industries, which means analytics use is no longer limited to trained statisticians. Techniques for processing large data sets (big data) have proliferated to the point where employing insights from them for practical business purposes is now within reach, even for midsize companies. This includes the use of predictive analytics to enable earlier and more intelligent responses to changing business conditions. Web-based platforms for handling huge sets of data make it possible for companies to access and utilize these advanced analytics economically. Advances in mobile technology provide simpler access to analytics from smartphones and tablets and facilitate collaboration. Analytics has long been a tool used by finance. Because accounting records are numerical and readily available, people in the finance function have been able to use forms of analytics for centuries. As a result, analytical techniques for assessing balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements are well-developed and widely accepted. Unfortunately, because these techniques are so well-established, finance professionals have been slow to broaden their palette of analytics even as the opportunities available to them have proliferated. Our research shows that many organizations lag in their use of advanced finance analytics. Many of them view the role of finance analytics narrowly; as a whole, finance has largely failed to take advantage of advanced analytics to address the broader needs of today’s enterprises and thus increase its own value. Indeed, too few professionals even realize that these tools can help finance take more of a leadership role in their corporation. Forward-looking finance departments can start to use cutting-edge analytic initiatives in areas that include customer profitability, price and profitability optimization, lean manufacturing, risk mitigation and economic costing methods, but their use requires an in-depth understanding of the options available and the information technology requirements for each. Those insights alone, though, will not make a difference; few finance organizations have done the evaluations necessary for selecting the right analytic methods and tools and using them properly. For example, our research in big data shows that fewer than half of organizations are using big data for activities that should be staples of finance organizations, such as contingency (“what if”) planning and predictive analytics. I find that prospective buyers’ poor understanding of analytics-based best practices and functional requirements are significant issues in most companies, as are deficiencies in their software and data environments. All these hinder their ability to improve their control over business processes and make it more difficult to choose new technology that can deliver value. Our research shows that finance organizations typically trail other lines of business in adopting technology. Today, advances such as in-memory processing, big data, predictive analytics and visual discovery offer the potential to revolutionize finance analytics. Finance organizations need to understand how to use advanced analytics to achieve better performance. Analytics also must be accessible anywhere and at any time to foster collaboration and promote agility – two management ingredients that can drive superior performance. Many analytics-related processes (such as planning and reviewing) are collaborative as well as iterative. Mobile analytic capabilities (provided by smartphones and tablets) that enable quick access and instant communication across an organization are not shiny new toys. They are important components to an IT infrastructure that supports better processes. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_bigdata_big_data_capabilities_not_available-10.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "What Every CEO Should Know About Software for Finance and Sales", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2012/12/26/what-every-ceo-should-know-about-software-for-finance-and-sales", "datePublished": "26/12/2012", "dateModified": "26/12/2012", "articleBody": "This is the third in a series of blog posts on what CEOs (and for that matter, all senior corporate executives) need to know about IT and its impact on running a business. The first covered the high-level issues. As I noted, it’s not necessary for a CEO to be able to write Java code or master the intricacies of an ERP or sales compensation application. However, CEOs must grasp the basics of IT just as they must understand basic corporate finance, the production process and – at least at a high level – the technologies that support that process. My second post was about four supporting technologies that will drive change in business computing over the next five years. It relates examples of how applications can help every part of a business operate more effectively, not just efficiently. Now let’s turn our attention to finance and sales – and as I’ve noted in the previous posts, what follows is an “elevator pitch” treatment of what could be a much longer discussion. The business application revolution began two decades ago as technology and the market’s demand for open systems enabled a large number of startup companies to offer software that could manage some aspect of a business. Some of these offerings were oriented to record-keeping functions (such as accounting, inventory, human resources, maintenance and repair, sales force automation or supply chain management) while others (statutory financial consolidation and planning and budgeting) were analytical in nature, designed to support executives’ decision-making processes. Today, almost all larger companies have deployed record-keeping systems that cover the gamut of their business operations. Yet too often companies rely on desktop spreadsheets to manage complex, repetitive tasks, perform analyses and generate reports when they should be using dedicated application software. Three important areas where companies frequently misuse or overuse desktop spreadsheets include planning and budgeting, the financial close and sales management. Typically, senior executives don’t think about how the work is done – they are mainly interested in the results. However, they should pay closer attention because very likely they don’t know what they’re missing. Spreadsheets often limit what an organization can accomplish, because as users work to overcome their limitations using spreadsheets becomes time-consuming, even if many users are inured to this aspect. As well, people often lack the skills to perform more sophisticated analyses. If their employees were using more appropriate information technology, executives would have access to better information sooner, making them more effective in their jobs. Senior management must improve business planning. I’ve commented frequently on the poor state of business planning. Executives can and should have the ability to gain deeper forward visibility, spot favorable or adverse business trends sooner and have a better grasp of the impact of their decisions rather than going with the gut feel. One of the biggest barriers to more effective business planning is the inappropriate use of desktop spreadsheets. When spreadsheets replaced paper-based systems three decades ago they revolutionized companies’ ability to plan. Today, however, they are a barrier to more effective planning because desktop spreadsheets have inherent defects that limit planning effectiveness. Moreover, as I mentioned in the second post of this series, in-memory technology gives organizations the ability transform review meetings from a rehash of what’s happened to a forward-looking, action-oriented session. It enables executives to delve deeper into underlying business conditions and enables them to drive a fact-based discussion of what to do next and why. The accounting close is a core finance function that a majority of companies do not handle well. Our research finds that on average, it takes longer for companies to close their books today than it did five years ago. In 2007, nearly half (47%) were closing their quarters within five or six days, but now only 38 percent can do it as quickly. CEOs should insist that the finance organization be able to close the books in one week or less. One reason is that the close process itself is a good diagnostic of how well finance is performing. Addressing whatever issues are preventing a company from closing the books within a week, whether they are related to process design or execution, information, software, training or communications, is likely to have a knock-on effect that enhances the overall performance of the finance department. A second reason is that closing faster enables corporations to review their management and financial performance sooner and therefore allows them to seize opportunities and deal with issues quicker. A third reason is that by operating more efficiently, the finance function can play a more strategic role in supporting executives, managers and operations. Ventana Research assesses software for financial performance management (FPM), which includes capabilities for planning, budgeting and closing, in our FPM Software Value Index. Our Index specifies the requirements for this category of software and measures how well vendors address these requirements. CEOs must also demand better use of technology in the sales function. Our research finds that a majority lag in managing the performance of the sales function and in the use of sales analytics. Most larger companies could benefit from the use of predictive analytics that would allow them to spot sales issues earlier and therefore address them sooner. Moreover, outside of a handful of industries (notably travel and leisure and retail), few have adopted price and profitability optimization as a discipline to increase revenue without having to sacrifice the bottom line. Increasingly, companies have been adopting dedicated sales compensation management software to replace spreadsheet-based systems to ensure that they achieve the best results from their incentive compensation spending. This software is essential if companies want to enhance the effectiveness of their pricing management. All of these applications are part of what we call sales performance management. We assess the vendors and their offerings in our Sales Performance Management Value Index, which lays out requirements and measures how well vendors in this category address these requirements. CEOs and senior executives must have a basic understanding of how information technology can be used to improve the performance of these core technologies and how they will affect each part of their businesses. Everyone running a company must find the time to better understand and manage the information technology dimension of their business. Over the past 60-odd years, IT has grown in its importance to the daily functioning of a business, and increasingly has become a means of competitive differentiation. IT is a major element (and in some companies the major component) of capital spending. Technology continues to advance, bringing threats and opportunities. CEOs must stay on top of how IT can serve their businesses, improve performance and make their lives easier. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Nomis Global Pricing Forum Highlights Pricing Optimization", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2012/05/08/nomis-global-pricing-forum-highlights-pricing-optimization", "datePublished": "08/05/2012", "dateModified": "08/05/2012", "articleBody": "I recently attended the 2012 Global Pricing Forum hosted by Nomis Solutions, a provider of software and services to banking and finance companies. This annual event brings together thought leaders and practitioners in the area of pricing and revenue optimization (PRO). This technique uses analytics to sift through large data sets to tease out customer behavior characteristics, identify customer segments and quantify their price sensitivities. These complex calculations require software designed for the purpose, but most in the financial services industry rely on older methods that produce less-than-optimal results. Analytics can help organizations more carefully manage the process of defining offers to customers (especially the levels of discretion offered to account managers and sales people) and the terms and conditions. Pricing optimization is based on a concept that is simple to describe but difficult to execute because even buyers with identical demographic characteristics (such as age, income or location) can have different degrees of price sensitivity. For example, those with low price sensitivity may place more value on other characteristics of a transaction with a financial services firm. These may include service levels or service bundles, features (specific terms and conditions such as prepayment flexibility), convenience or brand values (including security, reliability or efficiency). By appropriately structuring its offers, a financial service company can get closer to its optimal trade-off between volumes and risk-adjusted profitability. For its part Nomis’s software provides clients with a Nomis Score that measures customers’ price sensitivity. (You can find its patent application here. This score is the foundation for structuring offers. By allowing financial services companies to understand how changes in pricing will affect demand from different segments of customers, it can provide an analytic basis for an effective customer value pricing strategy. Several of the presentations at the conference were case histories documenting how customers have achieved higher returns or increased volumes using the score as part of their optimization efforts. I’ve been going to this event for several years. For me, the key take-away from this year’s forum could be summed up as “pricing is more than just pricing.” In other words, while the mechanics of executing a price optimization strategy are extremely important, it’s valuable to step back and recognize some of the key reasons why price optimization is a strategic imperative in financial services. Nomis founder Robert Phillips (also the author of a book on the topic) pointed out that this industry has inherently fewer strategic methods for maximizing profit. Interest rates are a commodity. Unlike for luxury goods, few if any borrowers are willing to pay more for a mortgage because of the prestige of borrowing from a particular lender. As a further complication, those eager to pay a higher interest rate are also more likely to default (a condition referred to as “moral hazard”). Thus the need to segment existing and potential customers to determine, on the one hand, their willingness to pay for loans or services or, on the other, their requirements for the use of their own funds (such as certificates of deposit or checking accounts). Even though it’s important to consider the bigger picture, the focus of the conference was on improving the execution of price and revenue optimization. This is still a cutting-edge discipline from several perspectives: using the underlying analytics technology, managing the systems and integrating PRO into the day-to-day management of a financial institution. As well, before diving into the mechanics of PRO, it’s necessary to consider the bigger picture issues at work in applying it successfully. One of the most important elements contributing to the success of PRO is understanding why customers want to do business with a company – not the reasons people within the company think existing and prospective customers have but those revealed by factual market research. Company lore often is out of date and, especially in larger institutions, doesn’t reflect the breadth of motivations and concerns of clients. No doubt this is generally good advice for every business, but it is vital to managing pricing as an ongoing process. A broader point to come out of the conference is that pricing and revenue optimization will be even more important to the financial services sector in a period of rising interest rates. Today, most of the developed world is living in an environment of “rate suppression.” This will almost certainly end within the next couple of years if there’s any improvement in the world economy or if central bankers decide it is no longer advisable. Yet few people now working at banks or other financial institutions have experienced conditions similar to the 1970s when rates rose sharply. Managing portfolios and sourcing funds in a generally rising interest rate environment poses different challenges than dealing with today’s low rates. If history is a guide, not managing this properly will have severe consequences for organizations unprepared for it. The underlying analytics are vital because it’s necessary for companies to monitor markets continuously to determine the price elasticities of various customer segments as they set rates, terms and conditions to best reflect the trade-offs customers make. Most customers respond in a predictable fashion to pricing. In financial services, for example, those with good credit ratings are more demanding because they have more options; those borrowing larger amounts are more price-conscious because of the absolute cost; and new customers are price-conscious because paying less is a key motivation for changing banks. However, it’s almost certain that within these general behavior patterns, lenders will find subtle but important variations in how potential customers respond to specific structured offers. Understanding the key lender and customer decisions that occur in the sales process is fundamental for defining an effective modeling approach to predicting customer behavior. These variations usually make the difference in improving an institution’s returns on capital. Pricing and revenue optimization first took hold in the 1980s in the travel and hospitality industries. It is part of everyday business practices for airlines and hotels worldwide because it works. Yet its use is still immature in most other industries. While some financial services companies run their own internal PRO efforts, most don’t have the resources, desire or ability to do this in-house. Evidence is mounting that PRO is an effective tool in the finance industry, and I believe the outlook for the financial markets means that its use will be even more important in coming years. I recommend that financial services firms take steps to incorporate more effective pricing as part of their strategy and to look into Nomis Solutions to provide the analytical and operational underpinnings of such an effort. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script>  <script data-hs-allowed="true" src="/_hcms/forms/v2.js"></script> <script data-hs-allowed="true"> var options = { portalId: '2035844', formId: 'fa276fc9-9a16-4673-a644-1fcbedcc3c24', formInstanceId: '4395', pageId: '4387296360', region: 'na1', inlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", rawInlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", hsFormKey: "a6f4d0dca40e61d1632ff5600a2ae1dd", css: '', target: '#hs_form_target_module_1552944263900179', contentType: "listing-page", formsBaseUrl: '/_hcms/forms/', formData: { cssClass: 'hs-form stacked hs-custom-form' } }; 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Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives | PRO