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<span>Chauncey Hurlbut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chauncey_Hurlbut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> 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id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&params=42_21_39_N_82_58_53_W_type:landmark_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°21′39″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°58′53″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.36083°N 82.98139°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.36083; -82.98139</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Hurlbut Memorial Gate</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #DACAA5"><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_Historic_Preservation_Office" title="Michigan State Historic Preservation Office">Michigan State Historic Site</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg/250px-Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg/375px-Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg/500px-Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate_Detroit_MI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2313" data-file-height="1662" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-lat="42.360833333333" data-lon="-82.981388888889" data-overlays="["_c8132b12834dd0f8057ce8cdafcfedfb57b5f6ac"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/13/42.360833333333/-82.981388888889/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,42.360833333333,-82.981388888889,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&revid=1240967651&groups=_c8132b12834dd0f8057ce8cdafcfedfb57b5f6ac" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,42.360833333333,-82.981388888889,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&revid=1240967651&groups=_c8132b12834dd0f8057ce8cdafcfedfb57b5f6ac 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Interactive map</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">East Jefferson Avenue at Cadillac Boulevard<br /><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&params=42_21_39_N_82_58_53_W_type:landmark_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°21′39″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°58′53″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.36083°N 82.98139°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.36083; -82.98139</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1894, restored in 2007</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Brede & Mueller</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Beaux-Arts_architecture" title="Beaux-Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP reference <abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/75000967">75000967</a><sup id="cite_ref-nris_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">March 27, 1975</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated MSHS</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">July 26, 1974<sup id="cite_ref-state_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-state-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hurlbut Memorial Gate</b> is a monumental structure, 132 ft (40 m) long, 50 ft (15 m) high, and 40 ft (12 m) in depth, at the entry way to Water Works Park located at <a href="/wiki/East_Jefferson_Avenue_Residential_TR" title="East Jefferson Avenue Residential TR">East Jefferson Avenue and Cadillac Boulevard</a> in a historic area of <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>. It is named after Chauncey (sometimes "Chauncy") Hurlbut, a 19th-century Detroit grocer, president of the Board of Water Commissioners, and philanthropist.<sup id="cite_ref-detnews_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gate was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1974<sup id="cite_ref-state_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-state-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-nris_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mazzei_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mazzei-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The monument was built in 1894 and fully restored in 2007. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city of Detroit began building its water system as early as 1824, with the construction of a waterworks at the foot of Orleans.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The prosperity of the city in the time after the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a> allowed Detroit to develop a municipal water system, using water from the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_River" title="Detroit River">Detroit River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1868, the city began developing Water Works Park, on Jefferson Avenue near at the foot of Cadillac Boulevard. The main function of the site was to provide water to the municipal system, but it was also intended to use the grounds to be used as a public park.<sup id="cite_ref-detnews_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1879, the pumping station was completed,<sup id="cite_ref-detnews_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by 1900, the 110-acre (0.45 km<sup>2</sup>) park had become the second most-used park in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-detnews_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Early <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> settlers planted twelve missionary pear trees "named for the twelve Apostles" on the grounds of what is now Water Works Park.<sup id="cite_ref-Marzejka_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marzejka-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Water Works Park was named Gladwin Park in 1910 in honor of Major <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gladwin" title="Henry Gladwin">Henry Gladwin</a> during <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Fort_Detroit" title="Siege of Fort Detroit">Siege of Fort Detroit</a> from <a href="/wiki/Pontiac%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontiac's Rebellion">Pontiac's Rebellion</a>; however, the park is still more widely known as Water Works Park. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chauncey_Hurlbut">Chauncey Hurlbut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Chauncey Hurlbut"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chauncey_Hurlbut.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Chauncey_Hurlbut.png" decoding="async" width="156" height="201" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="201" /></a><figcaption>Chauncey Hurlbut</figcaption></figure> <p>Chauncey Hurlbut (1803–1885) was born in <a href="/wiki/Oneida,_New_York" title="Oneida, New York">Oneida, New York</a>, and moved to Detroit in 1825.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He worked as a saddler and harnessmaker for a few years, then went into the grocery business with his brother-in-law. In 1837, Hurlbut bought out the grocery store, and continued in the trade until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hurlbut was also heavily involved in public service, serving on the board of the fire department, as a city alderman, as a director of the Detroit Board of Trade, and as a sewer commissioner.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hurlbut also served on the Detroit Board of Water Commissioners from 1861 to 1863,<sup id="cite_ref-flow_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flow-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and again from 1868 to 1885.<sup id="cite_ref-city_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-city-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was president of the commission from 1871 onward,<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when he presided over the original acquisition of property for and planning of Water Works Park.<sup id="cite_ref-flow_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flow-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Chauncey Hurlbut died in 1885, he willed the bulk of his fortune, some $250,000,<sup id="cite_ref-detnews_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to beautify Water Works Park.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The architectural philosophies of the era called for construction of monumental gates at the entrances to public places, to symbolically separate the park from the hustle and filth of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Part of Hurlbut's fortune was used to construct just such a gate. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg/168px-Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg/252px-Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg/336px-Hurlbut_Gate_Detroit_c1895.jpg 2x" data-file-width="488" data-file-height="378" /></a><figcaption>Hurlbut Gate, c. 1895</figcaption></figure> <p>Herman A. Brede and <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Adolph_Mueller" title="Gustav Adolph Mueller">Gustave Mueller</a> were chosen to design this gate<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at a cost of $30,000.<sup id="cite_ref-flow_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flow-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The structure is a three tiered triumphal arch, 132 feet (40 m) in length, 40 feet (12 m) in depth, and over 50 feet (15 m) high, built from limestone.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-flow_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flow-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is decorated with carved garlands, water fonts and roundels, and an American eagle with outstretched wings tops the entire structure.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two stairways lead to a terrace twelve feet above the ground.<sup id="cite_ref-detnews_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gate originally featured a statue of Chauncey Hurlbut inside the center dome, and an ornamental iron gate for vehicle entry, but both are now gone.<sup id="cite_ref-det1701_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gate was substantially restored in 2007, with damaged limestone repaired or replaced, a stairway reconfiguration, repair of the eagle sculpture, and repair and replacement of light fixtures.<sup id="cite_ref-modeld_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-modeld-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nris-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. April 15, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&rft.date=2008-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHurlbut+Memorial+Gate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-state-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-state_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-state_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120517133045/http://www.mcgi.state.mi.us/hso/sites/15708.htm">"Hurlbut Memorial Gate"</a>. Michigan State Housing Development Authority. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mcgi.state.mi.us/hso/sites/15708.htm">the original</a> on May 17, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hurlbut+Memorial+Gate&rft.pub=Michigan+State+Housing+Development+Authority&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mcgi.state.mi.us%2Fhso%2Fsites%2F15708.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHurlbut+Memorial+Gate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-detnews-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-detnews_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-detnews_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-detnews_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-detnews_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-detnews_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-detnews_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Laurie J. Marzejka (June 14, 2000).<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130121114824/http://apps.detnews.com/apps/history/index.php?id=207">"Detroit's Water Works Park a gateway to the past,"</a> . Michigan History, <i>The Detroit News.</i> Retrieved on March 28, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mazzei-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mazzei_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rebecca Mazzei (11-30-2005).<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metrotimes.com/editorial/story.asp?id=8550">Still Standing</a> <i>Metro Times</i>. Retrieved on July 4, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-det1701-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-det1701_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.detroit1701.org/Hurlbut.htm">Chauncey Hurlbut Memorial Gate</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927014908/http://detroit1701.org/Hurlbut.htm">Archived</a> 2007-09-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from Detroit1701.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaisyHughes" class="citation web cs1">Daisy, Michael; Hughes, Richard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160204162559/http://dwsd.org/downloads_n/about_dwsd/history/complete_history.pdf">"Detroit Water and Sewage Department: The First 300 Years"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Detroit Water and Sewerage Department</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dwsd.org/downloads_n/about_dwsd/history/complete_history.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2016-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Detroit+Water+and+Sewerage+Department&rft.atitle=Detroit+Water+and+Sewage+Department%3A+The+First+300+Years&rft.aulast=Daisy&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Richard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdwsd.org%2Fdownloads_n%2Fabout_dwsd%2Fhistory%2Fcomplete_history.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHurlbut+Memorial+Gate" class="Z3988"></span>. Retrieved on March 28, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marzejka-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marzejka_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marzejka, Laurie J. (June 14, 2000).<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130121114824/http://apps.detnews.com/apps/history/index.php?id=207">Detroit's Water Works Park a gateway to the past</a> . <i>The Detroit News</i>. Retrieved on February 17, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-farmer-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n65QMYIanNkC">Silas Farmer</a>, <i>History of Detroit and Wayne County and Early Michigan,</i>1890, p. 1156</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flow-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-flow_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flow_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flow_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flow_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwsd.org/announce/flow/InTheFlow_summer_2007.pdf">"Hurlbut Memorial Gate,"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080513142720/http://www.dwsd.org/announce/flow/InTheFlow_summer_2007.pdf">Archived</a> 2008-05-13 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>In the Flow,</i> Vol. 7, No. 2, Summer 2007, Detroit Water and Sewerage Department, p.6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-city-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-city_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ci.detroit.mi.us/historic/districts/hurlbut_gate.pdf">Hurlbut Memorial Gate</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011070641/http://www.ci.detroit.mi.us/historic/districts/hurlbut_gate.pdf">Archived</a> 2007-10-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from the city of Detroit</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-modeld-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-modeld_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.modeldmedia.com/developmentnews/hurlbut10507.aspx">Kelli B. Kavanaugh</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080412075157/http://www.modeldmedia.com/developmentnews/hurlbut10507.aspx">Archived</a> 2008-04-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> "Restoration of Hurlbut Gate at Water Works Park nears completion," ModelD, August 7, 2007</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHill,_Eric_J._and_John_Gallagher2002" class="citation book cs1">Hill, Eric J. and John Gallagher (2002). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/aiadetroitameric0000hill"><i>AIA Detroit: The American Institute of Architects Guide to Detroit Architecture</i></a></span>. Wayne State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8143-3120-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8143-3120-3"><bdi>0-8143-3120-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=AIA+Detroit%3A+The+American+Institute+of+Architects+Guide+to+Detroit+Architecture&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-8143-3120-3&rft.au=Hill%2C+Eric+J.+and+John+Gallagher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faiadetroitameric0000hill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHurlbut+Memorial+Gate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharoff,_Robert2005" class="citation book cs1">Sharoff, Robert (2005). <i>American City: Detroit Architecture</i>. Wayne State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8143-3270-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8143-3270-6"><bdi>0-8143-3270-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+City%3A+Detroit+Architecture&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-8143-3270-6&rft.au=Sharoff%2C+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHurlbut+Memorial+Gate" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hurlbut_Memorial_Gate" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hurlbut Memorial Gate">Hurlbut Memorial Gate</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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