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Klassisk grekiska – Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Klassisk grekiska</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 126 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altgriechische_Sprache" title="Altgriechische Sprache – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Altgriechische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="प्राचीन यूनानी भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्राचीन यूनानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الإغريقية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الإغريقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griego_antigo" title="Griego antigo – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Griego antigo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90_%DC%A5%DC%AC%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ – arameiska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Հին Յունարէն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հին Յունարէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grec_ancian" title="Grec ancian – frankoprovensalska" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Grec ancian" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovensalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griegu_antiguu" title="Griegu antiguu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Griegu antiguu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C9%99dim_yunan_dili" title="Qədim yunan dili – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qədim yunan dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="قدیم یونان دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قدیم یونان دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95" title="প্রাচীন গ্রিক – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রাচীন গ্রিক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Старажытнагрэчаская мова – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Старажытнагрэчаская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Старажытнагрэцкая мова – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Старажытнагрэцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suanoy_na_Griyego" title="Suanoy na Griyego – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Suanoy na Griyego" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Старогръцки език – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Старогръцки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oidgriachisch" title="Oidgriachisch – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Oidgriachisch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Starogrčki jezik – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Starogrčki jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henc%27hresianeg" title="Henc&#039;hresianeg – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Henc&#039;hresianeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grec_antic" title="Grec antic – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Grec antic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Авалхи грек чĕлхи – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Авалхи грек чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staro%C5%99e%C4%8Dtina" title="Starořečtina – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Starořečtina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hen_Roeg_(iaith)" title="Hen Roeg (iaith) – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hen Roeg (iaith)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldgr%C3%A6sk" title="Oldgræsk – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oldgræsk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9" title="ليونانية لقديمة – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليونانية لقديمة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altgriechische_Sprache" title="Altgriechische Sprache – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Altgriechische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanakreeka_keel" title="Vanakreeka keel – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vanakreeka keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Αρχαία ελληνική γλώσσα – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρχαία ελληνική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ancient Greek" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griego_antiguo" title="Griego antiguo – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Griego antiguo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikva_greka_lingvo" title="Antikva greka lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antikva greka lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antzinako_greziera" title="Antzinako greziera – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Antzinako greziera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="یونانی باستان – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یونانی باستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purana_Greek_bhasa" title="Purana Greek bhasa – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Purana Greek bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grec_ancien" title="Grec ancien – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grec ancien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSean-Ghr%C3%A9igis" title="An tSean-Ghréigis – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSean-Ghréigis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_grega_antiga" title="Lingua grega antiga – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua grega antiga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Шира яний мотт – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Шира яний мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="고대 그리스어 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고대 그리스어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Հին հունարեն – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հին հունարեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="प्राचीन यूनानी भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्राचीन यूनानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Starogrčki jezik – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Starogrčki jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taga-ugma_a_Griego" title="Taga-ugma a Griego – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taga-ugma a Griego" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani_Kuno" title="Bahasa Yunani Kuno – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Yunani Kuno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco_ancian" title="Greco ancian – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Greco ancian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forngr%C3%ADska" title="Forngríska – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forngríska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua greca antica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="יוונית עתיקה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוונית עתיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C9%9Bk%C9%A9_k%C9%A9b%C9%A9n%CA%8A%CA%8A_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Krɛkɩ kɩbɩnʊʊ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Krɛkɩ kɩbɩnʊʊ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ძველი ბერძნული ენა – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძველი ბერძნული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Ежелгі грек тілі – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ежелгі грек тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B6_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Важ эллин кыв – kome" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Важ эллин кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="kome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A8k_ansyen" title="Grèk ansyen – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Grèk ansyen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yewnaniya_kevn" title="Yewnaniya kevn – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yewnaniya kevn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Graeca_antiqua" title="Lingua Graeca antiqua – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Graeca antiqua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sengrie%C4%B7u_valoda" title="Sengrieķu valoda – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sengrieķu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algriichesch" title="Algriichesch – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Algriichesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8C_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Дегь грек чӀал – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Дегь грек чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senov%C4%97s_graik%C5%B3_kalba" title="Senovės graikų kalba – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Senovės graikų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_grega_antiga" title="Lengua grega antiga – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua grega antiga" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aajdgrieks" title="Aajdgrieks – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Aajdgrieks" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_greca_antiga" title="Lengua greca antiga – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua greca antiga" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93g%C3%B6r%C3%B6g_nyelv" title="Ógörög nyelv – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ógörög nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Старогрчки јазик – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Старогрчки јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_grika_taloha" title="Fiteny grika taloha – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny grika taloha" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="പ്രാചീന ഗ്രീക്ക് ഭാഷ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രാചീന ഗ്രീക്ക് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Griega_antika" title="Lingwa Griega antika – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Griega antika" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Kariki_t%C5%AB%C4%81rangi" title="Reo Kariki tūārangi – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Kariki tūārangi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ჯვეში ბერძენული ნინა – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯვეში ბერძენული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85" title="لغه يونانى قديم – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه يونانى قديم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani_Kuno" title="Bahasa Yunani Kuno – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Yunani Kuno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%AB_H%C4%AD-l%C3%A9-n%C3%A0%CC%A4-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Gū Hĭ-lé-nà̤-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gū Hĭ-lé-nà̤-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Эртний Грек хэл – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эртний Грек хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD" title="ရှေးဟောင်းဂရိ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရှေးဟောင်းဂရိ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudgrieks" title="Oudgrieks – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oudgrieks" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="प्राचीन युनानी – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्राचीन युनानी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="古代ギリシア語 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="古代ギリシア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Ширажелтойн мотт – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ширажелтойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammelgresk" title="Gammelgresk – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gammelgresk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A9geais_antique" title="Grégeais antique – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Grégeais antique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A8c_ancian" title="Grèc ancian – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Grèc ancian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Акрет грек йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Акрет грек йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadimgi_yunon_tili" title="Qadimgi yunon tili – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qadimgi yunon tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਪੁਰਾਤਨ ਯੂਨਾਨੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੁਰਾਤਨ ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پرانی یونانی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پرانی یونانی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DA%93%D9%87_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="زړه يوناني – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="زړه يوناني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grech_antich" title="Grech antich – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Grech antich" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ooltgreeksche_Spraak" title="Ooltgreeksche Spraak – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ooltgreeksche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_starogrecki" title="Język starogrecki – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język starogrecki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega_antiga" title="Língua grega antiga – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua grega antiga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83_veche" title="Limba greacă veche – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba greacă veche" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91awpa_Ilinika" title="Ñawpa Ilinika – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ñawpa Ilinika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Давньогрецькый язык – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Давньогрецькый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Древнегреческий язык – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Древнегреческий язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BA_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Былыргы гириэк тыла – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Былыргы гириэк тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auncient_Greek" title="Auncient Greek – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Auncient Greek" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greqishtja_e_lasht%C3%AB" title="Greqishtja e lashtë – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Greqishtja e lashtë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua greca antica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%9A" title="පුරාතන ග්‍රීක – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පුරාතන ග්‍රීක" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ancient Greek" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starogr%C3%A9%C4%8Dtina" title="Starogréčtina – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Starogréčtina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86" title="زمانی یۆنانیی کۆن – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی یۆنانیی کۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Старогрчки језик – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Старогрчки језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Starogrčki jezik – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Starogrčki jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muinaiskreikka" title="Muinaiskreikka – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Muinaiskreikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Sinaunang_Griyego" title="Wikang Sinaunang Griyego – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Sinaunang Griyego" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="பண்டைக் கிரேக்க மொழி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பண்டைக் கிரேக்க மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8nga_greche_andiche" title="Lènga greche andiche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga greche andiche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Борынгы юнан теле – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Борынгы юнан теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93" title="ภาษากรีกโบราณ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษากรีกโบราณ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Забони юнонии бостон – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони юнонии бостон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grek%C3%A7e" title="Grekçe – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Grekçe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Вашкала грек кыл – udmurtiska" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Вашкала грек кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Давньогрецька мова – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Давньогрецька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="قدیم یونانی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قدیم یونانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_grega_antiga" title="Łéngua grega antiga – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua grega antiga" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amui%C5%BEgrekan_kel%27" title="Amuižgrekan kel&#039; – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Amuižgrekan kel&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Hy_L%E1%BA%A1p_c%E1%BB%95_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i" title="Tiếng Hy Lạp cổ đại – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Hy Lạp cổ đại" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%AE_grek" title="Vî grek – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Vî grek" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E" title="古希臘語 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="古希臘語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudgrieks" title="Oudgrieks – västflamländska" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Oudgrieks" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="västflamländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="古希腊语 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="古希腊语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A9" title="אוראלט גריכיש – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אוראלט גריכיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%96%87" title="古希臘文 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="古希臘文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greki" title="Greki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Greki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="古希腊语 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="古希腊语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜ – marockansk standard-tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="marockansk standard-tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35497#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-size:130%;background:#c9ffd9;">Klassisk grekiska</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;background:#c9ffd9;">Antik grekiska<br />Gammalgrekiska</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;background:#c9ffd9;">Ἑλληνική<br /><i>Hellēnikḗ</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">Region</th><td class="" style="">Östra <a href="/wiki/Medelhavet" title="Medelhavet">Medelhavet</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">Språkfamilj</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Indoeuropeiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Indoeuropeiska språk">Indoeuropeiska</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hellenska_spr%C3%A5k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hellenska språk [inte skriven än]">Hellenska</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">Grekiska</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Klassisk grekiska</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="white-space:normal;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Skriftsystem" title="Skriftsystem">Skriftsystem</a></div></div></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Grekiska_alfabetet" title="Grekiska alfabetet">Grekiska alfabetet</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#c9ffd9;">Språkkoder</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>‐2</th><td class="" style=""><kbd><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=173">grc</a></span></kbd></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>‐3</th><td class="" style=""><kbd><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/grc" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:grc">grc</a></kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Klassisk grekiska</b> (även <i>antik grekiska</i>, <i>gammalgrekiska</i>) är den variant av <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiska</a> som <a href="/wiki/Klassiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Klassiska språk">klassiska</a> och <a href="/wiki/Antikens_litteratur" title="Antikens litteratur">var skriftspråk</a> och talades under den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Attiska_perioden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Attiska perioden [inte skriven än]">attiska perioden</a> (400-talet f.Kr.). Det äldsta bevarade manuskriptet är <i><a href="/wiki/Derveni-papyrusen" title="Derveni-papyrusen">Derveni-papyrusen</a></i>. Mer korrekt är att tala om den antika grekiskan om man vill ringa in den grekiska som inte innefattar <a href="/wiki/Nygrekiska" title="Nygrekiska">nygrekiska</a>. Den antika grekiskan innefattar en mängd olika dialekter, däribland joniska, attiska, doriska och en efterklassisk grekiska (cirka 100 e.Kr.) som starkt påminner om den attiska (se nedan). Den grekiska som <a href="/wiki/Nya_testamentet" title="Nya testamentet">Nya testamentet</a> är skriven på kallas <a href="/wiki/Koine" title="Koine">koine</a>, vilket betyder 'gemensam'. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialekter">Dialekter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Dialekter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Dialekter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Från och med sen <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rn%C3%A5ldern" title="Järnåldern">järnålder</a> är grekiskans olika <a href="/wiki/Dialekt" title="Dialekt">dialekter</a> kända. Dessa är: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jonisk_grekiska" title="Jonisk grekiska">Joniska</a> dialekter <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Attiska_(dialekt)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Attiska (dialekt) [inte skriven än]">Attiska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96stjoniska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Östjoniska [inte skriven än]">Östjoniska</a> dialekter - talades på öarna i <a href="/wiki/Egeiska_havet" title="Egeiska havet">Egeiska havet</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aioliska" title="Aioliska">Aioliska</a> dialekter - talades i <a href="/wiki/Boiotien" title="Boiotien">Boiotien</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Thessalien" title="Thessalien">Thessalien</a>, på <a href="/wiki/Lesbos" title="Lesbos">Lesbos</a> och på Mindre Asiens fastland mitt emot <a href="/wiki/Lesbos" title="Lesbos">Lesbos</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arkadisk-kypriska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arkadisk-kypriska [inte skriven än]">Arkadisk-kypriska</a> dialekter - talades i <a href="/wiki/Arkadien" title="Arkadien">Arkadien</a> och på <a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4stgrekiska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Västgrekiska [inte skriven än]">Västgrekiska</a> dialekter <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doriska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doriska [inte skriven än]">Doriska</a> - talades efter <a href="/wiki/Peloponnesos" title="Peloponnesos">Peloponnesos</a> kust och på de sydliga öarna.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordv%C3%A4stgrekiska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordvästgrekiska [inte skriven än]">Nordvästgrekiska</a> dialekter - talades nordväst om <a href="/wiki/Korintiska_viken" title="Korintiska viken">Korintiska viken</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <p>Vissa litterära <a href="/wiki/Genre" title="Genre">genrer</a> var bundna till <a href="/wiki/Dialekt" title="Dialekt">dialekter</a>. <a href="/wiki/Epik" title="Epik">Epiken</a> skrevs på <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96stjonisk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Östjonisk [inte skriven än]">östjonisk</a> dialekt, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6rlyrik" title="Körlyrik">körlyrik</a> sjöngs på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doriska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doriska [inte skriven än]">doriska</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monodisk_lyrik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monodisk lyrik [inte skriven än]">monodisk lyrik</a> på <a href="/wiki/Lesbiska" class="mw-redirect" title="Lesbiska">lesbiska</a> och <a href="/wiki/Prosa" title="Prosa">prosa</a> först på <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96stjoniska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Östjoniska [inte skriven än]">östjoniska</a> och senare på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Attiska_(dialekt)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Attiska (dialekt) [inte skriven än]">attiska</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skriftspråk"><span id="Skriftspr.C3.A5k"></span>Skriftspråk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Skriftspråk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Skriftspråk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Efter kontakter med <a href="/wiki/Fenicien" title="Fenicien">fenicierna</a> började grekerna under andra halvan av 700-talet skriva med alfabetisk skrift. Grekerna övertog feniciernas 22 tecken (enbart <a href="/wiki/Konsonant" title="Konsonant">konsonanter</a>), deras namn samt de konsonantiska ljudvärden de behövde. De tecken som blev över fick beteckna <a href="/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal">vokalljud</a>. Dessutom skapade man några nya tecken. Alfabetet skiftade lokalt men med tiden kom det så kallade joniska enhetsalfabetet att användas överallt. I <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Aten</a> infördes det officiellt år 402/3. Alfabetet används fortfarande i <a href="/wiki/Nygrekiska" title="Nygrekiska">nygrekiskan</a>. Från ett lokalt västgrekiskt alfabet fick <a href="/wiki/Etruskiska" title="Etruskiska">etruskiska</a> och <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> (romare) sitt alfabet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Grekiska har förmodligen talats i <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a> med början någon gång 2000-1600 f.Kr. Från det grekiska fastlandet spred sig <a href="/wiki/Greker" title="Greker">grekerna</a> till <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhodos" title="Rhodos">Rhodos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a> och <a href="/wiki/Anatolien" title="Anatolien">Mindre Asiens</a> västkust. </p><p>Från omkring 1200 f.Kr. är grekiskan känd i inskriptioner på lertavlor från <a href="/wiki/Knossos" title="Knossos">Knossos</a> och <a href="/wiki/Pylos" title="Pylos">Pylos</a>. Tavlorna är skrivna med <a href="/wiki/Stavelseskrift" title="Stavelseskrift">stavelseskrift</a> och härrör från palatsens räkenskapskamrar. </p><p>Omkring 1100 f.Kr. skedde en stor omvälvning, de <a href="/wiki/Mykene" title="Mykene">mykenska</a> palatsen stormades och förstördes, med resultatet att stavelseskriften glömdes bort (utom på <a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a>), befolkningen minskade samt att kultur och ekonomi gick tillbaka. Strax härefter skedde folkomflyttningar där <a href="/wiki/Greker" title="Greker">greker</a> utvandrade till fler områden kring Mindre Asiens västkust och till öarna i <a href="/wiki/Egeiska_havet" title="Egeiska havet">Egeiska havet</a>. </p><p>Under 700-talet f.Kr. påbörjades en andra kolonisationsperiod. <a href="/wiki/Thrakien" title="Thrakien">Thrakiens</a> och <a href="/wiki/Svarta_havet" title="Svarta havet">Svarta havets</a> kuster, <a href="/wiki/Kyrene" title="Kyrene">Kyrene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilien" title="Sicilien">Sicilien</a> och Syditalien koloniserades. <a href="/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur">Litteraturen</a> blomstrade och nya <a href="/wiki/Genre" title="Genre">genrer</a> utvecklas. Bland de kända diktarna finns bland andra <a href="/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos">Hesiodos</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sapfo" title="Sapfo">Sapfo</a>. År 480 f.Kr. besegrade grekerna <a href="/wiki/Perser" title="Perser">perserna</a> i <a href="/wiki/Slaget_vid_Salamis" title="Slaget vid Salamis">slaget vid Salamis</a> och säkrade därmed sitt politiska oberoende de följande århundradena. <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Aten</a> blev den kulturellt dominerande <a href="/wiki/Stadsstat" title="Stadsstat">stadsstaten</a>. Där verkade tragöderna <a href="/wiki/Aischylos" title="Aischylos">Aischylos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sofokles" title="Sofokles">Sofokles</a> och <a href="/wiki/Euripides" title="Euripides">Euripides</a>, historieskrivarna <a href="/wiki/Herodotos" title="Herodotos">Herodotos</a> och <a href="/wiki/Thukydides" title="Thukydides">Thukydides</a>. Dessutom verkade flera av tidens stora <a href="/wiki/Filosof" title="Filosof">filosofer</a> och <a href="/wiki/Vetenskapsman" title="Vetenskapsman">vetenskapsmän</a> åtminstone tidvis i <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Aten</a>, bland dem <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zenon_fr%C3%A5n_Kition" title="Zenon från Kition">Zenon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krysippos" title="Krysippos">Krysippos</a> och <a href="/wiki/Epikuros" title="Epikuros">Epikuros</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Attiska_(dialekt)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Attiska (dialekt) [inte skriven än]">Attiskan</a> blev den allt mer dominerande <a href="/wiki/Dialekt" title="Dialekt">dialekten</a> och kom att till slut ersätta de andra helt. </p><p>I <a href="/wiki/Alexander_den_store" title="Alexander den store">Alexander den stores</a> rike, som omfattade <a href="/wiki/Makedonien_(historisk_region)" title="Makedonien (historisk region)">Makedonien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thrakien" title="Thrakien">Thrakien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>, Mindre Asien, <a href="/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten">Egypten</a> och allt land bort till <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indiens</a> västra gräns, var grekiskan förvaltningsspråket. Greker slog sig ner i städer och byar överallt i området och förde med sig sitt <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a> och sin bildning. <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Atens</a> roll övertogs av de nya <a href="/wiki/Hellenistisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistisk">hellenistiska</a> kungarikenas städer <a href="/wiki/Pergamon" title="Pergamon">Pergamon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antiokia" title="Antiokia">Antiokia</a> och <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>. Den dialekt som spreds på detta vis byggde på attiskan och kallades koine. </p><p>Under århundradet f.Kr. expanderade <a href="/wiki/Romarriket" class="mw-redirect" title="Romarriket">romarriket</a> och lade under sig de grekisktalande områdena vid östra <a href="/wiki/Medelhavet" title="Medelhavet">Medelhavet</a>, men det innebar inte att grekiskan försvann, tvärtom trängdes grekiskan ut bara i de östra delarna av Alexanders rike dit romarna inte nådde. Under romersk tid uppstod ett motstånd mot vad som ansågs vara stilistiska avarter i den <a href="/wiki/Hellenistisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistisk">hellenistiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur">litteraturen</a> och krävde en återgång till den klassiska attiskan. Denna rörelse kallas <a href="/wiki/Klassicism" title="Klassicism">klassicismen</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Atticism" title="Atticism">atticismen</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nya_testamentet" title="Nya testamentet">Nya testamentets</a> grekiska har varit föremål för mycken diskussion. I huvudsak består den av <a href="/wiki/Sakprosa" title="Sakprosa">sakprosa</a> som är opåverkad av <a href="/wiki/Klassicism" title="Klassicism">klassicismen</a> men har en del inslag från <a href="/wiki/Talspr%C3%A5k" title="Talspråk">talspråket</a> och en hel del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semitism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Semitism [inte skriven än]">semitismer</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassisk_grekiska&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Jerker Blomqvist "Det grekiska språkets historia" i Jerker Blomqvist och Poul Ole Jastrup: <i>Grekisk/græsk grammatik</i>, Akademisk Forlag, Danmark 1991, <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/87-500-3479-0" title="Special:Bokkällor/87-500-3479-0">ISBN 87-500-3479-0</a></li></ul> <div class="floatright metadata"> <table style="font-size: 90%; width: 22em; padding: 0; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #aaa; background-color: #f9f9f9; color: black; margin: .5em 0 .5em 1em; border-spacing: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 40px; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0.5em;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Incubator-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia Incubator"><img alt="Wikipedia Incubator" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/50px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Grekiska&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">Grekiska</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Varianter</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aioliska" title="Aioliska">aioliska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Jonisk_grekiska" title="Jonisk grekiska">jonisk grekiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kalabrisk_grekiska" title="Kalabrisk grekiska">kalabrisk grekiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kappadokiska" title="Kappadokiska">kappadokiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">klassisk grekiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Koine" title="Koine">koine</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Nygrekiska" title="Nygrekiska">nygrekiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Pontisk_grekiska" title="Pontisk grekiska">pontisk grekiska</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png/80px-%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png/120px-%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png/160px-%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B3.png 2x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="288" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Grekiska_alfabetet" title="Grekiska alfabetet">Alfabetet</a><br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Joniska_alfabetet" title="Joniska alfabetet">joniska alfabetet</a></i>)</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alfa" title="Alfa">Alfa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Beta" title="Beta">Beta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Gamma" title="Gamma">Gamma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Delta" title="Delta">Delta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Epsilon" title="Epsilon">Epsilon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Zeta" title="Zeta">Zeta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Eta" title="Eta">Eta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Theta" title="Theta">Theta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Jota" title="Jota">Jota</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Kappa_(bokstav)" title="Kappa (bokstav)">Kappa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Lambda" title="Lambda">Lambda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/My" title="My">My</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Ny" title="Ny">Ny</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Xi_(bokstav)" title="Xi (bokstav)">Xi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Omikron" title="Omikron">Omikron</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Pi_(bokstav)" title="Pi (bokstav)">Pi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Rho" title="Rho">Rho</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a 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title="Stigma">Stigma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Koppa" title="Koppa">Koppa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Sampi" title="Sampi">Sampi</a> — <a href="/wiki/Jot" title="Jot">Jot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Sjo" title="Sjo">Sjo</a> — <a href="/wiki/Spiritus_asper" title="Spiritus asper">Spiritus asper</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Spiritus_lenis" title="Spiritus lenis">Spiritus lenis</a> — <a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Grammatik<br />och matematik</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aorist" title="Aorist">aorist</a> — <a href="/wiki/Grekiska_r%C3%A4kneord" title="Grekiska räkneord">räkneord</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span>talbeteckningssystem (<i><a href="/wiki/Talbeteckningssystemet_i_Linear_A_och_Linear_B" title="Talbeteckningssystemet i Linear A och Linear B">i Linear A/B</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><i><a href="/wiki/Attiska_talbeteckningssystemet" title="Attiska talbeteckningssystemet">attiska</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><i><a href="/wiki/Joniska_talbeteckningssystemet" title="Joniska talbeteckningssystemet">joniska</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Grekiska_siffror" title="Grekiska siffror">grekiska siffror</a></i>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist auktoritetsdata navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Auktoritetsdata" title="Auktoritetsdata">Auktoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> • <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4113791-7">4113791-7</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931595m">cb11931595m</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931595m">(data)</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Tjeckiska_nationalbiblioteket" title="Tjeckiska nationalbiblioteket">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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