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guw6d8">.css-guw6d8{width:16px;height:16px;display:inline-block;line-height:1.625;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;color:currentColor;vertical-align:top;-webkit-margin-end:0.5rem;margin-inline-end:0.5rem;}</style><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true" class="chakra-icon css-guw6d8"><path d="M8,1C4.1,1,1,4.1,1,8c0,3.9,3.1,7,7,7s7-3.1,7-7C15,4.1,11.9,1,8,1z M7,11L4.3,8.3l0.9-0.8L7,9.3l4-3.9l0.9,0.8L7,11z"></path><path d="M7,11L4.3,8.3l0.9-0.8L7,9.3l4-3.9l0.9,0.8L7,11z" data-icon-path="inner-path" opacity="0"></path></svg><style data-emotion="css ehm20k">.css-ehm20k{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.625;font-weight:600;color:#595959;color:white;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-ehm20k{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:2;font-weight:600;color:#595959;color:white;}}</style><span class="css-ehm20k">Ranked</span></span></div><style data-emotion="css 10z7tcl">.css-10z7tcl{margin-bottom:0.85rem;margin-right:var(--chakra-space-4);display:block;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-10z7tcl{display:block;}}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-10z7tcl{display:inline-block;}}</style><div class="css-10z7tcl"><style data-emotion="css 9zlu29">.css-9zlu29{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1;font-weight:600;color:#595959;}.css-9zlu29>:not(style)~:not(style){margin-left:0.25rem;}.css-9zlu29 a:hover,.css-9zlu29 a:focus{color:#000000;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-9zlu29{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.625;font-weight:600;color:#595959;}}</style><div class="css-9zlu29"><svg focusable="false" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 32 32" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16,18a5,5,0,1,1,5-5A5.0057,5.0057,0,0,1,16,18Zm0-8a3,3,0,1,0,3,3A3.0033,3.0033,0,0,0,16,10Z"></path><path d="M16,30,7.5645,20.0513c-.0479-.0571-.3482-.4515-.3482-.4515A10.8888,10.8888,0,0,1,5,13a11,11,0,0,1,22,0,10.8844,10.8844,0,0,1-2.2148,6.5973l-.0015.0025s-.3.3944-.3447.4474ZM8.8125,18.395c.001.0007.2334.3082.2866.3744L16,26.9079l6.91-8.15c.0439-.0552.2783-.3649.2788-.3657A8.901,8.901,0,0,0,25,13,9,9,0,1,0,7,13a8.9054,8.9054,0,0,0,1.8125,5.395Z"></path></svg><span>Berkeley, United States</span></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1im5q9m">.css-1im5q9m{margin-bottom:1.25rem;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-1im5q9m{margin-bottom:0.75rem;}}</style><div class="css-1im5q9m"><style data-emotion="css p5ca8e">.css-p5ca8e{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-weight:400;color:#b0b0b0;color:#DE1B7C;}.css-p5ca8e span{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.5rem;font-weight:700;color:#3a3a3a;color:#DE1B7C;}</style><div class="css-p5ca8e"><span>8<sup>th</sup></span> in World University Rankings 2025</div></div></div><style data-emotion="css 10s23l5">.css-10s23l5{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;gap:1rem;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-10s23l5{-webkit-align-items:start;-webkit-box-align:start;-ms-flex-align:start;align-items:start;}}</style><div class="css-10s23l5"><style data-emotion="css 8atqhb">.css-8atqhb{width:100%;}</style><div class="css-8atqhb"><style data-emotion="css 13itkj1">.css-13itkj1{height:48px;width:78%;display:block;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-13itkj1{height:48px;width:209px;}}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-13itkj1{height:36px;width:36px;}}</style><div id="popover-trigger-1" aria-haspopup="dialog" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="popover-content-1" class="css-13itkj1"></div><style data-emotion="css 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48em){.css-axnpkf{margin-top:0px;}}@media screen and (min-width: 62em){.css-axnpkf{grid-column:1/span 16;min-height:33vh;}}</style><div class="css-axnpkf"><div data-testid="grid" class="css-e17b86"><div class="css-p94pm7"></div><style data-emotion="css vhx0wy">.css-vhx0wy{grid-column:1/span 4;grid-row:auto;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-vhx0wy{grid-column:1/span 8;}}@media screen and (min-width: 62em){.css-vhx0wy{grid-column:1/span 3;}}</style><div class="css-vhx0wy"><style data-emotion="css qmwwom">.css-qmwwom{display:none;position:-webkit-sticky;position:sticky;top:300px;}@media only screen and (min-width: 62em){.css-qmwwom{display:block;}}</style><div data-testid="layers-profiles-side-banner" class="css-qmwwom"><div style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><style data-emotion="css 1uqjyp3">.css-1uqjyp3{position:absolute;width:2px;background:#4352FF;height:24px;left:8px;top:16px;-webkit-transition:0.3s;transition:0.3s;}</style><div class="css-1uqjyp3"></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1tprg3s">.css-1tprg3s{padding-top:0;width:100%;position:-webkit-sticky;position:sticky;top:101px;}</style><div data-testid="page-side-banner" class="css-1tprg3s"><style data-emotion="css 30aqfn">.css-30aqfn{padding:1rem;}</style><ul class="css-30aqfn"><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><style data-emotion="css tnlc3q">.css-tnlc3q{position:relative;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#595959;display:block;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-weight:bold;color:#4352FF!important;}.css-tnlc3q:hover{color:#000000;}</style><a href="#about" class="css-tnlc3q">About</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><style data-emotion="css 14s03hq">.css-14s03hq{position:relative;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#595959;display:block;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-14s03hq:hover{color:#000000;}</style><a href="#rankings" class="css-14s03hq">Rankings</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#impact-rankings" class="css-14s03hq">Impact Rankings</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#keyStats" class="css-14s03hq">Key stats</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#academicJobs" class="css-14s03hq">Jobs</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#subjects" class="css-14s03hq">Subjects</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#downloads" class="css-14s03hq">Downloads</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#faqs" class="css-14s03hq">FAQs</a></li><li style="opacity:0;transform:translateX(-100px) translateZ(0)"><a href="#suggested-universities" class="css-14s03hq">Suggested universities</a></li></ul></div></div></div><style data-emotion="css gyjbxp">.css-gyjbxp{grid-column:1/span 4;grid-row:auto;}@media screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-gyjbxp{grid-column:1/span 8;}}@media screen and (min-width: 62em){.css-gyjbxp{grid-column:4/span 13;}}</style><div class="css-gyjbxp"><style data-emotion="css ryp7wa">.css-ryp7wa{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-4);}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-ryp7wa{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-6);}}</style><div class="css-ryp7wa"><style data-emotion="css 1rrm04s">.css-1rrm04s{width:100%;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-top:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-bottom:1px solid #e9e9e9;padding:1rem 1.5rem;position:relative;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1rrm04s{padding:2rem;border:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-radius:0.5rem;}}</style><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="about" class="css-1rrm04s"><style data-emotion="css 259i0c">.css-259i0c{display:block;}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-259i0c{display:none;}}</style><div class="css-259i0c"><style data-emotion="css 5fi03z">.css-5fi03z{position:absolute;top:0px;left:0px;right:0px;bottom:0px;height:60px;z-index:1300;cursor:pointer;}</style><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><style data-emotion="css uk9jgi">.css-uk9jgi{display:block;position:absolute;top:var(--chakra-space-5);right:var(--chakra-space-6);}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-uk9jgi{display:none;}}</style><div class="css-uk9jgi"><style data-emotion="css 1a2uuil">.css-1a2uuil{height:16px;width:16px;min-height:1rem;min-width:1rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}</style><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-up.svg?4" alt="chevron up" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><style data-emotion="css xtzux6">.css-xtzux6{width:100%;}</style><div data-testid="layers-profiles-about" class="css-xtzux6"><div><style data-emotion="css 12zmtls">.css-12zmtls{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-2);}</style><div class="css-12zmtls"><style data-emotion="css 1fwzatn">.css-1fwzatn{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:700;color:#3a3a3a;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1fwzatn{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;}}</style><style data-emotion="css 1enjqce">.css-1enjqce{font-size:2.25rem;line-height:1.25;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:700;color:#3a3a3a;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1enjqce{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;}}</style><h2 class="css-1enjqce">About</h2></div><style data-emotion="css 1qvawxt">.css-1qvawxt{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-6);}</style><div class="css-1qvawxt"><style data-emotion="css 12auw3y">.css-12auw3y{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#595959;}</style><p class="css-12auw3y">Basic information and contact details for the University of California, Berkeley</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1nw984u">.css-1nw984u{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;justify-content:flex-start;-webkit-align-items:flex-start;-webkit-box-align:flex-start;-ms-flex-align:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;}</style><div class="css-1nw984u"><style data-emotion="css 1djxkrv">.css-1djxkrv{width:var(--chakra-sizes-16);margin-right:var(--chakra-space-6);}</style><div class="css-1djxkrv"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-mlxpiq"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/institution.svg?4" alt="institution"/></div></div><style data-emotion="css f0eqg5">.css-f0eqg5{min-width:100px;}</style><div class="css-f0eqg5"><div><style data-emotion="css 1x91y7u">.css-1x91y7u{max-width:100%;}</style><div class="css-1x91y7u"><div class="chakra-collapse" style="overflow:hidden;display:block;opacity:1;height:84px"><style data-emotion="css 7prb3e">.css-7prb3e{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;-webkit-transition:max-height 0.2s;transition:max-height 0.2s;}.css-7prb3e p:first-child{overflow:hidden;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;position:relative;}</style><div class="css-7prb3e"><style data-emotion="css 1xxxan3">.css-1xxxan3 p{color:#3a3a3a;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.625;margin-bottom:1.25rem;}.css-1xxxan3 a{color:#4352ff;}.css-1xxxan3 table{width:100%;margin-bottom:2.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 td{border:1px solid #e9e9e9;padding:0.25rem;text-align:center;font-size:1rem;vertical-align:middle;}.css-1xxxan3 td p{font-size:1rem;margin-bottom:0;}.css-1xxxan3 th{background:#272457;color:#FFFFFF;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;vertical-align:top;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td p{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;margin-bottom:0;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td p b{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;}.css-1xxxan3 tr:first-of-type td p strong{font-weight:500;font-size:1rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h1{font-weight:700;font-size:2.265rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h2{font-weight:700;line-height:1.375;font-size:1.25rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h3{line-height:inherit;font-size:1.125rem;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:0.75rem;}.css-1xxxan3 h4,.css-1xxxan3 h5,.css-1xxxan3 h6{margin-bottom:1.25rem;}.css-1xxxan3 ul{list-style:initial;margin-left:4rem;margin-bottom:3.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 .promotional-CTA-card{padding-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-1xxxan3 ol{margin-left:4rem;margin-bottom:3.5rem;}@media not all and (min-resolution: 0.001dpcm){@supports (-webkit-appearance: none){.css-1xxxan3 ol{margin-left:21px;}}}</style><div data-testid="rich-text" class="css-1xxxan3"><p>The University of California, Berkeley, a public research university, is regarded as one of the most prestigious state universities in the US. Part of the University of California System, it was founded in 1868.</p> <p>Berkeley’s creation stemmed from a vision in the state constitution of a university that would “contribute even more than California’s gold to the glory and happiness of advancing generations”.</p> <p>Berkeley’s colours of blue and gold were chosen in 1873 – blue representing not just the California sky and ocean but also the Yale graduates who helped to found the institution; gold the “Golden State” of California.</p> <p>The university is located in San Francisco’s Bay Area, where it is home to about 27,000 undergraduate students and 10,000 postgraduate students.</p> <p>Berkeley faculty have won 19 Nobel prizes, mostly in physics, chemistry and economics. Recent winners include Saul Perlmutter, who won the 2011 Nobel Prize for Physics for leading a team that discovered the accelerating expansion of the universe, suggesting the existence of a form of dark energy that comprises 75 per cent of the universe; and George Akerlof, who won the 2001 Prize for Economics for demonstrating how markets malfunction when buyers and sellers have access to different information.</p> <p>Notable alumni include novelist and journalist Jack London, Oscar-winning actor Gregory Peck, former prime minister and president of Pakistan Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, author Joan Didion and Women’s World Cup-winning US footballer Alex Morgan.</p> <p>Berkeley has a tradition as a centre of political activism. During the 1960s and 1970s, the campus was a hotbed for student protests against the Vietnam War.</p> <p>Attractions on campus include a Botanic Garden established in 1890 and the 60,000-capacity California Memorial Stadium used by the university’s sports teams.</p> <p>The Golden Bear is the symbol of Berkeley’s sports teams.</p> <p>Berkeley’s sporting prowess was demonstrated at the 2012 Olympics in London, when its graduates won 17 medals – 11 gold, one silver and five bronze. If Berkeley had been a country, it would have ranked joint sixth in the gold medal table, alongside France and Germany.</p> </div></div></div><style data-emotion="css 17m8bmx">.css-17m8bmx{margin-top:8px;font-weight:bold;}</style><button class="css-17m8bmx"><style data-emotion="css 1li3g9s">.css-1li3g9s{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:700;color:#3a3a3a;}</style><p class="css-1li3g9s">more</p></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="rankings" class="css-1rrm04s"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-up.svg?4" alt="chevron up" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-rankings" id="rankings" class="css-0"><style data-emotion="css zaa3dx">.css-zaa3dx{margin-bottom:1.5rem;}.css-zaa3dx 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data-emotion="css 108yunt">.css-108yunt{height:100%;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;padding:2rem 0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;box-sizing:border-box;display:inline-block;margin-left:0.375rem;margin-right:0;}@media only screen and (min-width: 0em){.css-108yunt{width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-108yunt{width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}}</style><div id="item-11" tabindex="0" width="200" class="css-108yunt"><button class="css-ez5qgh" data-testid="button"> <div class="css-rbqpoj"><div class="css-bkbsoq"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/rankings/ranking-social-science.svg?1" alt="ranking social science" width="16" height="16"/></div></div><div class="css-1g4yje1"><h2 class="css-1g4yje1"><span class="css-1lk1zhk">Social Sciences 2024</span><span 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class="react-horizontal-scrolling-menu--footer"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" class="css-1rrm04s"><style data-emotion="css s0sno3">.css-s0sno3{display:block;position:relative;}</style><div data-testid="layers-profiles-jobs" class="css-s0sno3"><div><style data-emotion="css 1hbkkg6">.css-1hbkkg6{margin-right:4rem;margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-2);}</style><div class="css-1hbkkg6"><style data-emotion="css 10kqktr">.css-10kqktr{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-10kqktr{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;}}</style><style data-emotion="css y185tw">.css-y185tw{font-size:2.25rem;line-height:1.25;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-y185tw{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.375;font-weight:600;color:#3a3a3a;}}</style><h2 class="css-y185tw">Discover similar universities</h2></div><style data-emotion="css 1nfz9f0">.css-1nfz9f0{margin-right:4rem;margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-6);}</style><div class="css-1nfz9f0"><p class="css-12auw3y">Find out more about studying, research and jobs at these universities</p></div></div><div class="css-0"><style data-emotion="css 1vdgw5r">.css-1vdgw5r{position:absolute;top:0px;right:0px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column-reverse;-ms-flex-direction:column-reverse;flex-direction:column-reverse;--chakra-space-y-reverse:1;--chakra-divide-y-reverse:1;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:flex-end;-webkit-box-align:flex-end;-ms-flex-align:flex-end;align-items:flex-end;}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1vdgw5r{-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}}</style><div class="css-1vdgw5r"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-mlxpiq"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/logos/the-colour-logo.svg?1" alt="the colour logo"/></div><style data-emotion="css 1v4xcoh">.css-1v4xcoh{margin-left:var(--chakra-space-2);}</style><div class="css-1v4xcoh"><style data-emotion="css 1v7gjlr">.css-1v7gjlr{font-size:0.75rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#3a3a3a;}</style><p class="css-1v7gjlr">suggested</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><style data-emotion="css 16nuoqz">.css-16nuoqz{width:100%;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-top:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-bottom:1px solid #e9e9e9;padding:1rem 1.5rem;position:relative;overflow:hidden;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-16nuoqz{padding:2rem;border:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-radius:0.5rem;overflow:visible;}}</style><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="keyStats" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-key-stats-gra" id="keyStats"><div><div class="css-12zmtls"><h2 class="css-1enjqce">Key Student Statistics</h2></div><div class="css-1qvawxt"><p class="css-12auw3y">A breakdown of student statistics at the University of California, Berkeley</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 12z4iin">.css-12z4iin{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}</style><dl class="css-12z4iin"><style data-emotion="css bow7ak">.css-bow7ak{width:100%;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}@media only screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-bow7ak{width:calc(50% - 1rem);}}</style><div class="css-bow7ak"><style data-emotion="css 1l781pg">.css-1l781pg{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-left:32px;}</style><div class="css-1l781pg"><style data-emotion="css 9yb5mn">.css-9yb5mn{-webkit-flex:'0 1 auto';-ms-flex:'0 1 auto';flex:'0 1 auto';margin-right:1rem;margin-left:-32px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;color:#838383;}</style><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><style data-emotion="css 1imlejh">.css-1imlejh{margin-right:var(--chakra-space-2);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:100%;}</style><div class="css-1imlejh"><style data-emotion="css 1bf7e4w">.css-1bf7e4w{-webkit-align-self:flex-start;-ms-flex-item-align:flex-start;align-self:flex-start;}</style><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><style data-emotion="css y939sd">.css-y939sd{height:24px;width:24px;min-height:1rem;min-width:1rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}</style><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/gender-ratio.svg?1" alt="gender ratio" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>Student gender ratio</dt><style data-emotion="css 1ajc8i3">.css-1ajc8i3{-webkit-flex:0 1 auto;-ms-flex:0 1 auto;flex:0 1 auto;color:#3a3a3a;font-weight:700;}</style><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">52 F : 48 M <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div><div class="css-bow7ak"><div class="css-1l781pg"><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><div class="css-1imlejh"><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/globe-fill.svg?1" alt="globe fill" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>International student percentage</dt><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">25% <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div><div class="css-bow7ak"><div class="css-1l781pg"><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><div class="css-1imlejh"><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/student-per-staff.svg?1" alt="student per staff" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>Students per staff</dt><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">18.7 <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div><div class="css-bow7ak"><div class="css-1l781pg"><dt class="css-9yb5mn"><div class="css-1imlejh"><div class="css-1bf7e4w"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-y939sd"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/student.svg?1" alt="student" width="24" height="24"/></div></div></div>Student total</dt><dd class="css-1ajc8i3">42423 <sup>(1)</sup></dd></div></div></dl><p style="font-size:0.75rem;color:#838383">Based on data collected for the <sup>(1)</sup> World University Rankings 2025</p></div></div></div><style data-emotion="css 4uygyy">.css-4uygyy{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-6);}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-4uygyy{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-8);}}</style><div class="css-4uygyy"><style data-emotion="css 1fs8mmt">.css-1fs8mmt{border:1px solid #d5d5d5;border-radius:1rem;background-color:#4352ff26;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;min-height:211px;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;padding:1.5rem;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-align-items:initial;-webkit-box-align:initial;-ms-flex-align:initial;align-items:initial;margin:0 2rem;-webkit-align-items:flex-start;-webkit-box-align:flex-start;-ms-flex-align:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1fs8mmt{min-height:72px;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0 2.5rem;margin:0;}}</style><div data-testid="small-banner-cta" class="css-1fs8mmt"><style data-emotion="css 15su2k6">.css-15su2k6{padding-top:var(--chakra-space-2);}@media screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-15su2k6{padding-top:0px;}}</style><div class="css-15su2k6"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-mlxpiq"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/lightbulb-up.svg?2" alt="lightbulb up"/></div></div><style data-emotion="css fuadu6">.css-fuadu6{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.5rem 1.5rem 0.5rem 0.5rem;-webkit-align-items:initial;-webkit-box-align:initial;-ms-flex-align:initial;align-items:initial;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-fuadu6{-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;max-width:64rem;}}</style><div data-testid="inner" class="css-fuadu6"><style data-emotion="css 1ihv4zf">.css-1ihv4zf{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;text-align:center;margin-bottom:0.5rem;}.css-1ihv4zf.css-1ihv4zf span,.css-1ihv4zf.css-1ihv4zf p{color:!important;margin:0;margin-bottom:0;}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-1ihv4zf{margin-bottom:0;padding:0 1.5rem;}}</style><div class="css-1ihv4zf"><style data-emotion="css 13brihr">.css-13brihr{text-align:left;}</style><div class="css-13brihr"><p class="css-1li3g9s">Do you work for this institution?</p><style data-emotion="css 19dkc6j">.css-19dkc6j{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;color:#595959;}</style><p class="css-19dkc6j">Build your profile to connect with students and professionals around the world</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 36feus">@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-36feus{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;-webkit-justify-content:flex-end;justify-content:flex-end;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;}}</style><div class="css-36feus"><a href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/our-solutions/enquire-now" data-mz="true" data-type="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/our-solutions/enquire-now" data-ctatype="course_search_small_banner_cta" data-testid="link" rel=""><style data-emotion="css 1te1lt6">.css-1te1lt6{white-space:nowrap;color:#FFFFFF;border-radius:0.5rem;padding:0 2rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;background:#FFFFFF;color:#1d1d1d;border:2px solid #1d1d1d;box-sizing:border-box;height:3rem;padding:0 calc(2rem - 2px);font-size:1rem;line-height:1;font-weight:600;}.css-1te1lt6:focus{outline:none;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.25rem #6EC6F2;}.css-1te1lt6:hover{background:#f2f2f2;}.css-1te1lt6>.icon-left{margin-right:0.5rem;}.css-1te1lt6>.icon-right{margin-left:0.5rem;}</style><button class="css-1te1lt6" data-testid="button"> Get in touch </button></a></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="academicJobs" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><style data-emotion="css ggns0z">.css-ggns0z{display:block;}</style><div data-testid="layers-profiles-jobs" id="academicJobs" class="css-ggns0z"></div></div></div><div class="css-ryp7wa"><div data-testid="profiles-section-wrapper" id="subjects" class="css-16nuoqz"><div class="css-259i0c"><div class="css-5fi03z"></div><div class="css-uk9jgi"><div data-testid="vector" class="css-1a2uuil"><img loading="lazy" src="/academic-ui-assets/dsc/svg/flat/chevron-down.svg?4" alt="chevron down" width="16" height="16"/></div></div></div><div><div data-testid="layers-profiles-subjects" id="subjects" class="css-0"><div><div class="css-12zmtls"><h2 class="css-1enjqce">Subjects Taught at the University of California, Berkeley</h2></div><div class="css-1qvawxt"><p class="css-12auw3y">See below for a range of subjects taught at the University of California, Berkeley</p></div></div><style data-emotion="css 1y0bycm">.css-1y0bycm{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-6);}</style><div class="css-1y0bycm"><style data-emotion="css pr2tx6">.css-pr2tx6{margin-bottom:var(--chakra-space-8);}</style><div class="css-pr2tx6"><style data-emotion="css 1ve75my">.css-1ve75my{font-size:1.125rem;color:#1d1d1d;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:1rem;}</style><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Life Sciences<style data-emotion="css umjwst">.css-umjwst{margin-left:0.5rem;vertical-align:middle;font-size:0.75rem;color:#595959;}</style><span class="css-umjwst">9<sup>th</sup></span></h3><style data-emotion="css 19sj1o2">@media only screen and (min-width: 30em){.css-19sj1o2{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2, 1fr);gap:0;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-19sj1o2{grid-template-columns:repeat(4, 1fr);}}</style><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><style data-emotion="css 16q250n">.css-16q250n{font-size:0.875rem;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:1rem;color:#595959;}@media (min-width: 30em) and (max-width: 48em){.css-16q250n{padding-right:2rem;padding-left:2rem;border-right:1px solid #e9e9e9;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(2n),.css-16q250n:last-child{border-right:none;padding-right:0;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(2n + 1),.css-16q250n:first-of-type{padding-left:0;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 48em){.css-16q250n{padding-right:2rem;padding-left:2rem;border-right:1px solid #e9e9e9;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(4n),.css-16q250n:last-child{border-right:none;padding-right:0;}.css-16q250n:nth-of-type(4n + 1),.css-16q250n:first-of-type{padding-left:0;}}</style><li class="css-16q250n">Agriculture and Forestry</li><li class="css-16q250n">Biological Sciences</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Law<span class="css-umjwst">6<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Law</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Education<span class="css-umjwst">1<sup>st</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Education</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Arts and Humanities<span class="css-umjwst">7<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Languages, Literature and Linguistics</li><li class="css-16q250n">History, Philosophy and Theology</li><li class="css-16q250n">Archaeology</li><li class="css-16q250n">Art, Performing Art and Design</li><li class="css-16q250n">Architecture</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Business and Economics<span class="css-umjwst">4<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Economics and Econometrics</li><li class="css-16q250n">Business and Management</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Clinical and Health<span class="css-umjwst">11<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Other Health</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Computer Science<span class="css-umjwst">10<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Computer Science</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Engineering<span class="css-umjwst">6<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">General Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Civil Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Chemical Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Electrical and Electronic Engineering</li><li class="css-16q250n">Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Social Sciences<span class="css-umjwst">7<sup>th</sup></span></h3><ul class="css-19sj1o2"><li class="css-16q250n">Sociology</li><li class="css-16q250n">Politics and International Studies</li><li class="css-16q250n">Geography</li><li class="css-16q250n">Communication and Media Studies</li></ul></div><div class="css-pr2tx6"><h3 class="css-1ve75my">Psychology<span 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Part of the University of California System, it was founded in 1868.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBerkeley’s creation stemmed from a vision in the state constitution of a university that would “contribute even more than California’s gold to the glory and happiness of advancing generations”.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBerkeley’s colours of blue and gold were chosen in 1873 – blue representing not just the California sky and ocean but also the Yale graduates who helped to found the institution; gold the “Golden State” of California.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe university is located in San Francisco’s Bay Area, where it is home to about 27,000 undergraduate students and 10,000 postgraduate students.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBerkeley faculty have won 19 Nobel prizes, mostly in physics, chemistry and economics. Recent winners include Saul Perlmutter, who won the 2011 Nobel Prize for Physics for leading a team that discovered the accelerating expansion of the universe, suggesting the existence of a form of dark energy that comprises 75 per cent of the universe; and George Akerlof, who won the 2001 Prize for Economics for demonstrating how markets malfunction when buyers and sellers have access to different information.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotable alumni include novelist and journalist Jack London, Oscar-winning actor Gregory Peck, former prime minister and president of Pakistan Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, author Joan Didion and Women’s World Cup-winning US footballer Alex Morgan.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBerkeley has a tradition as a centre of political activism. During the 1960s and 1970s, the campus was a hotbed for student protests against the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAttractions on campus include a Botanic Garden established in 1890 and the 60,000-capacity California Memorial Stadium used by the university’s sports teams.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Golden Bear is the symbol of Berkeley’s sports teams.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBerkeley’s sporting prowess was demonstrated at the 2012 Olympics in London, when its graduates won 17 medals – 11 gold, one silver and five bronze. 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There are more than 150 graduate courses on offer at the graduate schoool, the College of Veterinary Medicine and the School of Medicine.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Tech Corporate Reseach Center provides a space near the main campus for businesses to work with the university and allow entrepreneurs to innovate and develop their business skills. The center is home to more than 180 companies with about 2,900 employees.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn 2014, the total amount raised for research progarmmes was $513m. Researchers tend to focus on agriculture, biotechnology, ICT, healthcare, energy management, sustainablity and many other areas in science and the humanities. 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Prescott, along with ASU’s third Nobel laureate Elinor Ostrom, won his Nobel prize as a faculty member of the university.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe university also boasts 25 Guggenheim fellows, more than 10 National Academy of Sciences fellows and six Pulitzer prizewinners. Stephen Doig and Jacqueline Petchel for journalism and mass communication, and Bert Hoelldobler for social dynamics and complexity, are all current professorial staff.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eASU is a university grounded in traditions. Since its early days, gold has been the institution’s prominent colour. It was chosen for the “golden promise, treasure and sunshine offered by the then Arizona Territory”. Around the same time, maroon and white were added to the scheme as part of the football team’s uniform. “The Inferno”, the name given to the student body attending ASU athletic events, all wear gold to show spirit and support. 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The number of students admitted each year reaches 4,500. \n\nNotable alumni from the university include Marek Michał Grechuta, a singer, songwriter, composer and lyricist, Tadeusz Piotr Parpan, a Polish football player, Andrzej Mleczko, an illustrator, Michał Życzkowski , a mechanical engineer and Zdzisław Beksiński , a photographer, painter and sculptor. \n\n"}},{"__typename":"RecommendedInstitution","title":"University of Bologna","link":"/world-university-rankings/university-bologna","location":"Bologna, Italy","portalId":"i-44501351","image":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_images/alma_mater_studiorum_header02.jpg","alt":""},"logo":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_logos/marchio_ateneo_restyled_2024_pos.png","alt":""},"founded":"1088","cardText":{"__typename":"FormattedText","format":"HTML","value":"\u003cp\u003eEstablished in 1088, the University of Bologna is the oldest university in the western world, founded by students for students, when masters of grammar, rhetoric and logic began to devote themselves to law.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIts earliest recorded scholar was a man named Irnerius, who catalogued Roman legal materials. Other early students included 12th century Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Becket, and astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. Other notable alumni include the poet Dante and former Italian Prime Minister, Romano Prodi.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBetween the 12th and 13th centuries, a woman named Bettisia Gozzadini reputedly taught at the university, attracting crowds that were so big her lessons had to be held in the city’s public squares.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eToday, with a community of more than 85,000 students, the university is among the largest in Italy, offering 200 degree programmes and two-year specialised courses across\u0026nbsp;33 departments and 11 schools.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is a multi-campus institution with sites across northern Italy in Cesena, Forli, Ravenna and Rimini, as well as Bologna. It has\u0026nbsp;an overseas campus in Buenos Aires, Argentina, which offers interdisciplinary programmes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSport is a big part of student life at the university with physical activity considered an integral part of education.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe university\u0026nbsp;also encourages its students to take up internships in sectors spanning industry, commerce, public institutions and professional firms, and runs a job placement service for graduates that supports their entry into the job market.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBologna itself\u0026nbsp;is Italy’s seventh most populous city, where the university’s students make-up nearly a third of the population. 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The institution also offers a number of online courses too. It was established in 1973. \n\nThe institution offers bachelor's, master's and doctoral degree programmes in business administration. The school offers UK state-accredited bachelor in business management awarded by the University of Derby. It also awards UK-state accredited BSc, MSc and MBA in international business and management degrees awarded by the University of Roehampton. All of these degrees are state-approved by the German government. \n\nThe institution has a diverse student body, which represents more than 100 nationalities. \n\nTeaching occurs in small class sizes and students are also given the opportunity interact with international business leaders through guest lectures and industrial visits. All of the classes are taught in English. \n\nStudents are also given the opportunity to transfer between the EU campuses in Barcelona, Geneva, Montreux and Munich. International exchanges are also available at Pace University, University of California Riverside, Fisher College Boston, Tecnologico de Monterrey and Shinawatra University as well as many others. \n\nThe institution runs a summer school every year for students from all over the world to study business studies at the Barcelona campus. 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In addition, there are three separate campuses, also in Mexico City: the Guadalajara campus established in 1981, the Aguascalientes campus established in 1989 and Campus Santa Fe, established in 2011. The university is also in charge of the nearby Preparatoria Universidad Panamericana (Panamerican University High school). Originally founded as a business school, the university has since expanded its offerings. Subjects on offer include: economics, industrial engineering, accounting, marketing, international business and medicine. UP has a plethora of modern facilities for students to enjoy as part of their studies, which include laboratories, television studios, photography studios and a radio station. To facilitate study, UP has fostered relationships with many businesses, which encourage recruitment from the university. On campus, students are encouraged to get involved in a variety of social activities including jazz, ballet, photography, theatre groups and orchestra. For those with an interest in sports, there are also plenty of teams and clubs including basketball, taekwondo, volleyball, swimming and soccer. There are both internal and external tournaments for students to compete in throughout the year. UP has also established relationships with universities around the world, carrying out various exchange activities such as academic exchanges, scientific research cooperation and the opportunity for students to study abroad. Universities include University of Westminster (UK), Shanghai Normal University (China) and the University of Montreal (Canada).\u003c/p\u003e\n"}},{"__typename":"RecommendedInstitution","title":"Jeonbuk National University","link":"/world-university-rankings/jeonbuk-national-university","location":"Jeonju-si, South Korea","portalId":"i-01158411","image":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_images/header_jeonbuk-natonal-uni.jpg","alt":""},"logo":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_logos/logo_jeonbuk-natonal-uni.jpg","alt":""},"founded":"1947","cardText":{"__typename":"FormattedText","format":"HTML","value":"\u003cp\u003eEstablished in 1947, Chonbuk National University (CBNU) is a research university situated in Jeonju, South Korea. Jeonju is the capital of the North Jeolla Province and is a city of both urban and rural features due to the proximity of the surrounding Wanju County. The name Jeonju translates to mean ‘Perfect Area’.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith 10 flagship national universities in the country, CBNU is considered to be the flagship university for North Jeolla Province.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCBNU\u0026nbsp;was established with five colleges and 16 departments, but now consists of 22 faculties with 36 departments in 14 colleges, including: Nursing; Engineering; Agriculture and Life Sciences; Law; Education; Social Sciences; Commerce; Human Ecology; Veterinary Medicine; Arts; Medicine; Humanities; Natural Sciences; Dentistry; Environmental and Bioresource Sciences; Public Service; and the Jimmy Carter School of International Studies.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAcross the university, there is a wide range of research organisations in various fields as well as a host of supporting facilities for staff and students, including libraries and a museum. CBNU\u0026nbsp;is home to Korea’s first, and the world’s fifth, enthalpy plasma research centre. It has collaborations with over 300 universities from around 50 countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmong Korea’s other national universities, CBNU\u0026nbsp;sends high numbers of students overseas on exchange programmes and accepts large numbers of inbound exchange students in return. Through the Feeling Korean programme, incoming international students are given the chance to learn the language and experience Korean culture during their time there.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCBNU serves roughly 17,000 undergraduate students and 5,500 graduate students. It was recently awarded the title of ‘best teaching university’ by the South Korean government.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe university’s motto and guiding philosophy is: ‘liberty, justice, creativity’. Its official colours are maroon, blue and light blue, and its mascot is the leopard.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn 2012, the city of Jeonju was chosen as a Creative Cities for Gastronomy by UNESCO, reflective of its tradition of home cooking passed down over thousands of years.\u003c/p\u003e"}},{"__typename":"RecommendedInstitution","title":"Aarhus University","link":"/world-university-rankings/aarhus-university","location":"Aarhus, Denmark","portalId":"i-06644763","image":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_images/au_hero_image_970kb.jpg","alt":""},"logo":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_logos/au_logo_white_background.jpg","alt":""},"founded":"1928","cardText":{"__typename":"FormattedText","format":"HTML","value":"\u003cp\u003eAarhus University in Denmark, founded in 1928, is among the world’s leading research-intensive universities.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWith over 44,000 students, it is the second\u0026nbsp;largest university in the country and comprises four faculties in Arts, Science and Technology, Health, and Business and Social Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eGlobally orientated, the university has exchange programmes in place with over 50\u0026nbsp;institutions worldwide\u0026nbsp;including the University of the Arctic, the Utrecht Network, the Nordic Centre Fudan and the Nordic Centre India. More than 60 degree programmes are taught in English and 12% of its students are international, representing more than 100 nationalities between them.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWhile its main campus is located in Aarhus – Denmark’s second largest city, in the centre of the country – it has other campuses in Emdrup, near Copenhagen, and Herning on the Jutland peninsula.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe university also lays claim to leading research facilities: the Aurora, a shipping vessel that serves as a floating lab for biologists, geologists and ocean researchers, the supercomputer GenomeDK, used to develop medical therapies, a robotic telescope in Tenerife and various stations throughout Greenland.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIt is also home to the Museum of Ancient Art, a planetarium, parkland, an outdoor amphitheatre,\u0026nbsp;botanical gardens, an annual boat race, and distinctive architecture.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIn keeping with its collaborative emphasis, Aarhus has research partnerships with a multitude of industrial and governmental organisations, including Smart Cities, the Centre for Small and Medium Sized Enterprises and institutions that work to address issues surrounding energy, the environment, food, agriculture, health and education.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe university’s alumni include Jørgen Vig Knudstorp, the CEO of Lego, Prince Frederik of Denmark and Anders Fogh Rasmussen, former Prime Minister of Denmark and a Secretary General of NATO.\u0026nbsp; It has associations with two Nobel Laureates: Jens Christian Skou in Chemistry (1997) and Dale T Mortensen in Economics (2010).\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eOn the site of a former Viking settlement, Aarhus itself constitutes one of Denmark’s fastest growing cities with a young population and a renowned musical heritage. Concert halls and live music venues are in plentiful supply and each year the city plays host to the eight-day SPOT music festival.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n"}},{"__typename":"RecommendedInstitution","title":"RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences","link":"/world-university-rankings/rcsi-university-medicine-and-health-sciences","location":"Dublin, Ireland","portalId":"i-94044364","image":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_images/hero_image_1950_x_700_pixels_4.jpg","alt":""},"logo":{"__typename":"MediaImage","src":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/cms-academic/sites/default/files/migrated_institution_logos/rcsi_uni-brand_vertical_cmyk_0.jpg","alt":""},"founded":"1784","cardText":{"__typename":"FormattedText","format":"PLAIN","value":null}}]},"recommendedPicks":{"__typename":"Recommended","title":"THE Picks","items":null}},"subjects":{"__typename":"SubjectsList","sectionId":"subjects","title":"Subjects Taught at the University of California, Berkeley","subtitle":"See below for a range of subjects taught at the University of California, Berkeley","institutionId":"i-50018853"},"contact":{"__typename":"ContactForm","title":"Contact the University of California, Berkeley","content":{"__typename":"FormattedText","value":null,"format":"PLAIN"}},"jobs":{"__typename":"ProfileJobs","sectionId":"academicJobs","title":"Jobs you might be interested in","subtitle":"You may want to explore jobs from other universities which are relevant to you","items":[{"header":"University Assistant Predoctoral, Computer Science","text":"39 Faculty of Computer Science\r\nStartdate: 01.02.2025 | Working hours: 30 | Collective bargaining agreement: §48 VwGr. B1 Grundstufe (praedoc)\r\nLimited until: permanent\r\nReference no.: 3434\r\n\r\nExplore and teach at the University of Vienna, where more than 7,500 academics thrive on curiosity in continuous exploration and help us better understand our world. Does this sound like you? Then join our accomplished team!\r\n\r\nYour personal sphere of influence:\r\n\r\nAs a university assistant Praedoc, you will complement/complete the research team of Benjamin Roth and carry out tasks such as e.g. undertake research in the field of explainability for natural language processing and deep learning methods.\r\n\r\nThe focus of our research is in the area of natural language processing with deep learning methods, in particular their explainability and weak supervision.\r\n\r\nThe employment duration is 3 years. Initially limited to 1.5 years, the employment relationship is automatically extended to 3 years if the employer does not terminate it within the first 12 months by submitting a non-extension declaration.\r\n\r\nYour future tasks:\r\n\r\nYou actively participate in research, teaching \u0026 administration, which means:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tYou will participate in research projects and scientific studies in the area of natural language processing and explainability of AI methods.\r\n\tWe expect you to finalize your dissertation agreement within 12-18 months.\r\n\tYou are working on your dissertation and its completion.\r\n\tYou hold courses independently within the scope of the collective agreement provisions.\r\n\tYou will take on administrative tasks in research and teaching.\r\n\r\n\r\nThis is part of your personality:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tCompleted master's/diploma degree in computer science or a related field of study\r\n\tGood knowledge of natural language processing and explainability methods\r\n\tBasic experience in academic writing and with research methods (e.g. publication or having worked in a research project)\r\n\tKnowledge of deep learning frameworks (e.g. PyTorch, Huggingface, Tensorflow)\r\n\tvery good knowledge of English\r\n\tYou are a team player with high social/communicative skills.\r\n\tDidactic skills / experience in e-learning is desirable\r\n\r\n\r\nWhat we offer:\r\n\r\nWork-life balance: Our employees enjoy flexible working hours and can partially work remotely. \r\nInspiring working atmosphere: You are a part of an international academic team in a healthy and fair working environment.\r\nGood public transport connections: Your workplace is easily accessible by public transport.\r\nInternal further training \u0026 Coaching: Opportunity to deepen your skills on an ongoing basis. There are over 600 courses to choose from – free of charge.\r\nFair salary: The basic salary of EUR 3578,80 (on a full-time basis) increases if we can credit professional experience.\r\nEqual opportunities for all: We welcome every additional/new personality to the team!\r\n\r\nIt is that easy to apply:\r\n\r\nApply with the following documents (via our job portal / Apply now button):\r\n\r\n\r\n\tWith your academic CV,\r\n\ta letter of intent and a description of a possible dissertation topic (2-5 pages),\r\n\tdegree certificate of completed master's/diploma studies\r\n\r\n\r\nIf you have any questions, please contact:\r\n\r\nBenjamin Roth\r\n\r\nbenjamin.roth@univie.ac.at\r\n\r\nWe look forward to new personalities in our team!\r\nThe University of Vienna has an anti-discriminatory employment policy and attaches great importance to equal opportunities, the advancement of women and diversity. We lay special emphasis on increasing the number of women in senior and in academic positions among the academic and general university staff and therefore expressly encourage qualified women to apply. Given equal qualifications, preference will be given to female candidates.\r\n\r\nUniversity of Vienna. Space for personalities. Since 1365.\r\n\r\nData protection\r\nApplication deadline: 12/29/2024 \r\n\r\nPrae Doc\r\n","details":[{"label":"Salary","content":"The basic salary of EUR 3578,80"},{"label":"Posted","content":"17 Dec 2024"}],"title":"University of Vienna","subtitle":"Austria, Vienna Danubepier Hov","logo":{"src":"https://d311j2r2qvjkvi.cloudfront.net/getasset/e3a59d10-b9c4-48e4-90e7-5c2ca38d5e76/","alt":"UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA"},"isFeatured":false,"isSlim":false,"showText":true,"subType":"job","clampTitles":false,"target":"_blank","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/unijobs/listing/385445/university-assistant-predoctoral-computer-science/?trackid=10\u0026utm_source=the-jobs-service\u0026utm_campaign=none\u0026utm_score=0"},{"header":"Postdoctoral/Research Fellow, Research School of Earth Sciences","text":"Classification: Academic Level A/B\r\nSalary package: $85,010 - $131,227 per annum plus 17% superannuation\r\nTerm: Full-time, Continuing (Contingent Funded)\r\n\r\nThis position is continuing (contingent funded). The funding that supports this project is up to December 2026\r\n\r\nThe Position\r\n\r\nThe position is fully funded by the National Environmental Science Program (NESP) Climate Systems Hub. The Hub is an applied science partnership involving Australia’s leading climate change research and decision-making agencies. It is funded by the Australian Government and led by CSIRO, in collaboration with the Bureau of Meteorology and five universities: The Australian National University, the University of New South Wales, the University of Melbourne, Monash University, and the University of Tasmania.\r\n\r\nNESP research directly informs decisions, policies, and climate adaptation responses, advancing knowledge of Australia’s future climate to help build a climate-resilient nation.\r\n\r\nThis position is based in the Research School of Earth Sciences at the Australian National University and will contribute to the Hub’s research project on extreme rainfall in compound events. This is a key opportunity for an early-career academic to lead research into compound extreme rainfall events. The successful candidate will collaborate with project partners to:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tDevelop robust methodologies to define temporally compounding and multivariate compound extreme rainfall events associated with major stakeholder impacts.\r\n\tQuantify the historical and projected future distribution of compounding extreme rainfall events.\r\n\tInvestigate the physical drivers of compounding extreme rainfall events.\r\n\tDeliver well-documented code and datasets related to compounding extreme rainfall events.\r\n\r\n\r\nThe successful candidate will also work closely with the Bureau of Meteorology and Monash University, engaging with stakeholders to identify and address the extreme rainfall events most critical to their needs.\r\n\r\nThe Person\r\n\r\nTo thrive in this role, you will possess:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tA PhD in climate or atmospheric science or a closely related field.\r\n\tDemonstrated research experience, as evidenced by a record of well-cited publications in peer-reviewed journals, successful collaborations, and other indicators such as awards or invitations to present at conferences.\r\n\tExpertise in analysing outputs from numerical models of the climate system, with advanced programming skills and experience in High-Performance Computing.\r\n\tProven ability to design and pursue innovative research in climate or atmospheric science. While experience working with industry or government stakeholders and delivering stakeholder-focused research outcomes or briefings is advantageous, it is not mandatory.\r\n\tA capacity to supervise and mentor high-quality research students.\r\n\tStrong teamwork skills, with the ability to contribute effectively to projects and meet deadlines.\r\n\tExcellent written and verbal communication skills in English.\r\n\tA commitment to fostering respectful and productive working relationships with colleagues, staff, and students at all levels.\r\n\tA demonstrated understanding of equal opportunity principles and policies, with a commitment to applying them in a university context.\r\n\r\n\r\nFor more information about the position please contact Professor Nerilie Abram on T: +61 2 6125 1978 E: nerilie.abram@anu.edu.au\r\n\r\nWorking at ANU\r\n\r\nThis is an opportunity to work with a world class University that undertakes cutting edge research and has a strong tradition in research-led teaching excellence.\r\n\r\nWe offer:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tFlexible working arrangements including hybrid arrangements working both on our beautiful, green campus and working remotely,\r\n\tGenerous paid parental leave entitlements of up to 32 weeks. We are one of the leading employers in Australia for parental leave entitlements,\r\n\tDesignated parent rooms, quiet spaces and childcare facilities on campus,\r\n\tCareer support, training, mentoring \u0026 upskilling opportunities.\r\n\r\n\r\nFor more information on a range of lifestyle, financial and non-financial rewards and programs, please click here.\r\n\r\nTo see what the Science at ANU community is like, we invite you to follow us on social media at Instagram and Facebook.\r\n\r\nA Diverse and Inclusive Team\r\n\r\nANU is introducing measures to support the recruitment, inclusion and retention of employees with disability. To find out more, please click here.\r\n\r\nANU is a large, diverse employer with staff working across numerous professions (see the full list of available roles here). We are a recipient of the bronze award through the Science in Australia Gender Equity (SAGE) program and a platinum member of the Australian Network on Disability. We welcome applications from people of all backgrounds and identities and from individuals who may have had a non-linear career path, career gaps or career breaks.\r\n\r\nTo Apply\r\n\r\nTo be considered for this position, please upload the following documents:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tA current curriculum vitae (CV) which includes the names and contact details of at least three referees (preferably including a current or previous supervisor). If your CV does not include referees you can complete these online when prompted in the application form.\r\n\tA statement addressing your suitability against the selection criteria.\r\n\r\n\r\nApplications which do not address the selection criteria may not be considered for the position.\r\n\r\nThe committee will consider candidates that do not meet one or more aspects of the selection criteria.\r\n\r\nIf you require adjustments to participate in any of the above assessments, please contact our HR team at E: hr.cos@anu.edu.au. Any adjustment request or the disclosure of disability will not be communicated to the selection committee without the candidates consent and it will not having any bearing on hiring decisions. For examples of common reasonable adjustments please click here.\r\n\r\nThe successful applicant must have rights to live and work in this country and will be required to undergo a background check during the recruitment process. An offer of employment is conditional on satisfactory results.\r\n","details":[{"label":"Salary","content":"$85,010 - $131,227 per annum plus 17% superannuation"},{"label":"Posted","content":"17 Dec 2024"}],"title":"The Australian National University","subtitle":"Australia, Canberra","logo":{"src":"https://d311j2r2qvjkvi.cloudfront.net/getasset/0dc0350e-5742-4b9e-a1e4-2050ea3808ec/","alt":"AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY (ANU)"},"isFeatured":false,"isSlim":false,"showText":true,"subType":"job","clampTitles":false,"target":"_blank","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/unijobs/listing/385447/postdoctoral-research-fellow-research-school-of-earth-sciences/?trackid=10\u0026utm_source=the-jobs-service\u0026utm_campaign=none\u0026utm_score=0"},{"header":"Postdoc in Atmospheric Transport Modelling","text":"53 Faculty of Earth Sciences, Geography and Astronomy\r\nStartdate: 01.04.2025 | Working hours: 40 | Collective bargaining agreement: §48 VwGr. B1 lit. b (postdoc)\r\nLimited until: permanent\r\nReference no.: 3401\r\n\r\nExplore and teach at the University of Vienna, where over 7,500 brilliant minds have found a unique balance of freedom and support. Join us if you’re passionate about groundbreaking international research and academic excellence. Ready to be part of our team? Let’s shape the future together!\r\n\r\nYour personal sphere of play:\r\n\r\nThe research group “Atmospheric Transport Processes”, led by Prof. Andreas Stohl, is part of the Department of Meteorology and Geophysics. The group develops the Lagrangian transport model FLEXPART and studies all aspects of transport in the atmosphere, ranging from greenhouse gases to pollutants, water vapour and heat, and we use inverse modelling techniques to determine sources of greenhouse gases or air pollutants.\r\n \r\nTo learn more about our team, we invite you to visit our website: https://flexteam.univie.ac.at/. To learn more about FLEXPART, visit https://www.flexpart.eu/.\r\n \r\nWe seek a highly motivated postdoctoral researcher, who will contribute to the research conducted in our team. While we expect you to work with the FLEXPART model, you can also propose your own research topics. These could be, for instance, theoretical and numerical improvements of FLEXPART, development of new application fields for the model, or novel applications of the model in research fields that we already cover (e.g., analysis of ice core data; transport of heat, water, greenhouse gases, radionuclides or air pollutants in the atmosphere; inverse modelling; Lagrangian re-analyses).\r\n\r\nThe position is available from April 2025, but a later starting time might be negotiated. The review of applications will begin on January 20, 2024. The search will continue until the decision is made but we aim for a decision as soon as possible after that. We offer an initial contract for three years. This contract can be extended to six years in total by mutual agreement.\r\n\r\nYour future tasks:\r\n\r\nActive participation in research \u0026 teaching, which means you will:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tContribute to the maintenance and further development of the Lagrangian transport model FLEXPART;\r\n\tUsing FLEXPART, you will conduct research on topics that you can select yourself within the general interests of our group;\r\n\tWrite and contribute to project applications and the acquisition of third-party funding, and help to manage the projects;\r\n\tProvide scientific and technical support to team members, FLEXPART co-developers and students;\r\n\tTeach independently within the scope of the provisions of the collective bargaining agreement, including the (co)supervision of BSc and MSc theses;\r\n\tPublish your scientific results in peer-reviewed journals;\r\n\tStrengthen the collaborative culture of our team and the Department.\r\n\r\n\r\nYou will require:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tCompleted Ph.D. in the atmospheric sciences (e.g., meteorology, climatology), or a related field;\r\n\tProgramming and data analysis experience;\r\n\tA good team spirit and willingness to collaborate;\r\n\tStrong English communication skills.\r\n\r\n\r\nThese skills would be an advantage:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tExperience with Lagrangian transport models;\r\n\tExpert knowledge of programming, preferably in Python and/or Fortran.\r\n\r\n\r\nWhat we offer:\r\n\r\nA longer-than-average postdoctoral contract with freedom to choose your specialized research topics: This is a university-funded position that will allow you more freedom than typical project-funded positions. It will give you the chance to shape your research profile and establish yourself as a leading expert in the field.\r\nInspiring and supportive working atmosphere: You will be part of an international team in a healthy and fair working environment with excellent research infrastructure. You will not perform your work in isolation but collaborate with a strong research team\r\nFair salary plus health care and social benefits: The gross salary of at least EUR 4.752,30 (14 times per year) allows for a comfortable life in a vibrant city with affordable housing prices and quick access to the outdoors. Please note that salaries will be increased by 3.8% from February 2025.\r\nWork-life balance: You have flexible working hours and the option to partly work from home (within Austria) upon agreement.\r\nTraining and coaching: We offer you the opportunity to develop your skills on an ongoing basis.\r\nEqual opportunities for all: We welcome diverse personalities in our team!\r\nThe University of Vienna aims to become carbon neutral by 2030: We fully support low-carbon options for travelling.\r\n\r\nIt is that easy to apply:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tWith a short letter stating your interest in the position, and ideas of what you would like to do with FLEXPART;\r\n\tWith your CV including a list of publications;\r\n\tWith contact details of two persons who could provide a recommendation upon request;\r\n\tVia our job portal / Apply now - button.\r\n\r\n\r\nIf you have any content questions, please contact:\r\n\r\nAndreas Stohl\r\n\r\nandreas.stohl@univie.ac.at\r\n\r\nWe look forward to new personalities in our team!\r\nThe University of Vienna has an anti-discriminatory employment policy and attaches great importance to equal opportunities, the advancement of women and diversity. We lay special emphasis on increasing the number of women in senior and in academic positions among the academic and general university staff and therefore expressly encourage qualified women to apply. Given equal qualifications, preference will be given to female candidates.\r\n\r\nUniversity of Vienna. Space for personalities. Since 1365.\r\n\r\nData protection\r\n\r\nApplication deadline: 01/27/2025 (MM-DD-YYYY)\r\n\r\nPost Doc\r\n","details":[{"label":"Salary","content":"The gross salary of at least EUR 4.752,30"},{"label":"Posted","content":"17 Dec 2024"}],"title":"University of Vienna","subtitle":"Austria, Vienna Danubepier Hov","logo":{"src":"https://d311j2r2qvjkvi.cloudfront.net/getasset/e3a59d10-b9c4-48e4-90e7-5c2ca38d5e76/","alt":"UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA"},"isFeatured":false,"isSlim":false,"showText":true,"subType":"job","clampTitles":false,"target":"_blank","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/unijobs/listing/385452/postdoc-in-atmospheric-transport-modelling/?trackid=10\u0026utm_source=the-jobs-service\u0026utm_campaign=none\u0026utm_score=0"},{"header":"Postdoctoral Research Associate in Palaeoceanography","text":"The Role\r\n\r\nThe Department of Geography at Durham University seeks to appoint two full-time Post-Doctoral Research Associates in Palaeoceanography to join the HORIZON EUROPE funded project \"Past to Future: towards fully paleo-informed future climate projections (P2F)\". Both posts are available for 30 months with Post 1, focusing on sea surface temperature and Post 2, on sea ice.\r\n\r\nBoth PDRAs will be contributing to a large research project (\"P2F\") where data and modelling are used in tandem: we seek candidates who have interests which could include proxy ocean temperature reconstructions, sea ice reconstructions, data-model comparison and integration, and climate changes which may vary from centennial-millennial-orbital timescales during the last ~4 million years.\r\n\r\nThe project Past-to-Future (P2F) aims at advancing our knowledge of past climatic conditions to better understand Earth's climate response to different kinds of forcing, with considerable focus on potential abrupt climatic transitions and the crossing of tipping points. To this end, P2F will integrate information from paleoenvironmental proxy data, from Earth system models (ESMs), and from rigorous theoretical approaches. Timescales of interest include the last glacial cycle, the mid Pleistocene transition, and the Pliocene warm period. P2F is led by Anna von der Heydt at the University of Utrecht, the Netherlands, and involves 21 European institutions spanning modelling and proxy approaches. Both PDRAs will be actively involved in discussions with the modelling teams around data synthesis and data interpretation including assessment of uncertainties.\r\n\r\nThe overall aim of Post 1 \"sea surface temperature\" PDRA will be to collate and generate high time resolution data of ocean temperature changes. The primary target time intervals are the last glacial cycle (the last ~130,000 years) and the mid Pliocene warm period (~3.0-3.5 million years ago). Where new data are required, the focus will be on generating organic geochemistry (biomarker) proxies: alkenones will be analysed at Durham University; the PDRA will also spend time with collaborator Dr Kasia Sliwinska at the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) in Copenhagen, Denmark to generate GDGT temperature data (https://pub.geus.dk/en/persons/kasia-sliwinska)\r\n\r\nThe overall aim of Post 2 \"sea ice\" PDRA will be to collate existing data on Arctic and Antarctic sea-ice extent spanning the last glacial cycle (the last ~130,000 years) and the mid Pliocene warm period (~3.0-3.5 million years ago). The PDRA will liaise closely with collaborator Helle Astrid Kjaer (University of Copenhagen, Denmark) on new data from Greenland ice cores (https://researchprofiles.ku.dk/en/persons/helle-astrid-kj r). There may be opportunities to generate high time resolution data of sea ice from marine or biological archives to fill in time gaps or provide more regional detail. We expect that the focus will be on organic geochemistry (biomarker) proxies at Durham University.\r\n\r\nPlease see the full list of responsibilities and person specification given below.\r\n\r\nThe successful applicants will join the large and internationally recognised groups of researchers in the Department of Geography including the 'Sea Level, Ice and Climate' cluster (https://www.durham.ac.uk/departments/academic/geography/research/clusters/sea-level-ice-climate/). They will join regular seminars and research mentoring events, have opportunities to present their own research, and receive training support from award-winning University programs.\r\n","details":[{"label":"Salary","content":"£37,999 - £40,247 per annum"},{"label":"Posted","content":"17 Dec 2024"}],"title":"Durham University","subtitle":"United Kingdom, Durham","logo":{"src":"https://d311j2r2qvjkvi.cloudfront.net/getasset/fcca1f8a-62a7-4f0d-b11a-d7d4275698d5/","alt":"DURHAM UNIVERSITY"},"isFeatured":false,"isSlim":false,"showText":true,"subType":"job","clampTitles":false,"target":"_blank","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/unijobs/listing/385461/postdoctoral-research-associate-in-palaeoceanography/?trackid=10\u0026utm_source=the-jobs-service\u0026utm_campaign=none\u0026utm_score=0"},{"header":"University Assistant (Postdoc), Social Sciences","text":"49 Faculty of Social Sciences\r\nStartdate: 01.06.2025 | Working hours: 40 | Collective bargaining agreement: §48 VwGr. B1 lit. b (postdoc)\r\nLimited until: 31.05.2031\r\nReference no.: 3415\r\n\r\nAmong the many reasons to research and teach at the University of Vienna there is one in particular, which has convinced around 7,500 academic staff members so far. They see themselves as personalities who need space for continuous striving for top international research and scientific excellence. At the same time they enjoy support and liberties that are not a given at other institutions. Does that sound like something for you? Welcome to our team!\r\n\r\nThe Department of Government, a subunit of the Faculty of Social Sciences, is looking for a university assistant (post doc) in research areas represented at the Department of Government, especially political representation, party competition, political institutions, or poltical behaviour.\r\n\r\nYour role:\r\n\r\nYour future position is based at the Department of Government, which is a leading centre for research on the comparative politics in Europe and beyond. The position is to be filled from 1 June 2025 or thereafter (e.g., July to September 2025) and is limited to 6 years. Staff and students appreciate internationality, outstanding research projects, interdisciplinary cooperation and exchange between colleagues.\r\n\r\nYour future tasks:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tYou will develop and strengthen an independent research profile, including internationally visible publications\r\n\tYou will present your work internationally\r\n\tYou will hold courses independently as defined by the university's collective bargaining agreement (typically 180 minutes of classroom teaching per week each academic semester)\r\n\tYou will supervise students (BA and MA)\r\n\tYou will participate in administrative activities, quality assurance and evaluation activities\r\n\r\n\r\nThis is part of your personal profile:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tCompleted doctorate/PhD in Political Science or a closely related social science discipline by the start date of the position\r\n\tOwn research agenda on political representation, party competition, political institutions, political behaviour or related fields that complements research at the department\r\n\tExcellent knowledge of social science methods in data collection and analysis\r\n\tInternationally visible publication record or advanced manuscripts (e.g., revise \u0026 resubmit)\r\n\tExcellent command of written and spoken English\r\n\tAbility to work in a team\r\n\r\n\r\nWhat we offer:\r\n\r\nWork-life balance: We are a family-friendly employer. Our employees enjoy flexible working hours and the opportunity to partially work remotely (in Austria)\r\nInspiring working atmosphere: You are a part of an international academic team in a healthy and fair working environment\r\nGood public transport connections: Your workplace in the center of beautiful Vienna is easily accessible by public transport\r\nFixed-term contract and fair salary: A current base salary of EUR 4,752.30 (14 times a year). The salary increases if we can credit professional experience\r\nResearch support: The department aims to provide support for conference travel and fair access to the common pool of research assistants\r\n\r\nIt is that easy to apply:\r\n\r\n\r\n\tAcademic curriculum vitae (including a list of publications, a list of cources taught and a list of talks given)\r\n\tLetter of motivation (max. 2 pages)\r\n\tContact details of three academic referees\r\n\tVia our job portal/ Apply now - button\r\n\r\n\r\nIf you have any content questions, please contact:\r\n\r\nNicole Haas\r\n\r\nn.haas@univie.ac.at\r\n\r\nWe look forward to new personalities in our team! \r\nThe University of Vienna has an anti-discriminatory employment policy and attaches great importance to equal opportunities, the advancement of women and diversity. We lay special emphasis on increasing the number of women in senior and in academic positions among the academic and general university staff and therefore expressly encourage qualified women to apply. Given equal qualifications, preference will be given to female candidates.\r\n\r\nUniversity of Vienna. Space for personalities. Since 1365.\r\n\r\nData protection\r\n\r\nApplication deadline: 24-01-2025\r\n","details":[{"label":"Salary","content":"A current base salary of EUR 4,752.30"},{"label":"Posted","content":"17 Dec 2024"}],"title":"University of Vienna","subtitle":"Austria, Vienna Danubepier Hov","logo":{"src":"https://d311j2r2qvjkvi.cloudfront.net/getasset/e3a59d10-b9c4-48e4-90e7-5c2ca38d5e76/","alt":"UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA"},"isFeatured":false,"isSlim":false,"showText":true,"subType":"job","clampTitles":false,"target":"_blank","url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/unijobs/listing/385448/university-assistant-postdoc-social-sciences/?trackid=10\u0026utm_source=the-jobs-service\u0026utm_campaign=none\u0026utm_score=0"}]},"wurRankingsGRAData":[{"__typename":"ReleasesListItem","id":"the:data:wur:2016","year":2016,"name":"World University Rankings 2016","institutionData":{"__typename":"InstitutionData","institution":{"__typename":"Institution","name":"University of California, 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