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American University School of International Service - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc 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class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°56′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°05′17″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.9361°N 77.088°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.9361; -77.088</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">International relations school of American University</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">American University School of International Service</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg/300px-American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg/450px-American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg/600px-American_University_School_of_International_Service_building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2044" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1957</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Parent institution</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_University" title="American University">American University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Dean_(education)" title="Dean (education)">Dean</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Hader" title="Shannon Hader">Shannon Hader</a>, MD, MPH</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">100+ (full-time)<sup id="cite_ref-american_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-american-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">1,600 (undergraduate)<br />800 (graduate)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;params=38.9361_N_77.088_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°56′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°05′17″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.9361°N 77.088°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.9361; -77.088</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Professional_Schools_of_International_Affairs" title="Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs">APSIA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/">american.edu/sis</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>The <b>School of International Service</b> (<b>SIS</b>) is <a href="/wiki/American_University" title="American University">American University</a>'s school of advanced international study, covering areas such as <a href="/wiki/International_politics" class="mw-redirect" title="International politics">international politics</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_communication" title="International communication">international communication</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_development" title="International development">international development</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_economics" title="International economics">international economics</a>, peace and conflict resolution, <a href="/wiki/International_law" title="International law">international law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Human_rights" title="Human rights">human rights</a>, global environmental politics, and U.S. foreign policy. </p><p>The School of International Service was established in 1957 and has an alumni network of over 20,000. SIS enrolls more than 3,000 students from over 150 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-american_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-american-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The school makes extensive use of the academic and governmental resources offered by its location in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> The School of International Service consistently ranks highly among international relations programs.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> SIS is a member of <a href="/wiki/The_Association_of_Professional_Schools_of_International_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="The Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs">the Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> SIS also has partnerships with schools such as the <a href="/wiki/Balsillie_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Balsillie School of International Affairs">Balsillie School of International Affairs</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The founding of schools of international affairs was urged by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> during the height of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>. His initiative called together thirteen University presidents, including AU's <a href="/wiki/Hurst_Robins_Anderson" title="Hurst Robins Anderson">Hurst Robins Anderson</a>, encouraging them to create human-focused international affairs programs dedicated to preparing practitioners for foreign policy beyond the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">U.S.–Soviet</a> rivalry.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In response, SIS was founded with the mission to establish a school based on service to the global community. In 1958, the school admitted its first full-time class, replacing AU's Department of International Relations. The class consisted of 85 students representing 36 countries. </p><p>In 1967, SIS added its International Communications program, the first such program offered by an American <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">university</a>. In 1981 SIS inaugurated the <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Khaldun" title="Ibn Khaldun">Ibn Khaldun</a> <a href="/wiki/Chair_(official)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chair (official)">Chair</a> of <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Studies">Islamic Studies</a> to address concerns that American universities lacked an appropriate venue for exploring the greater Muslim-Western understanding. In the 1990s, SIS established dual degree programs with <a href="/wiki/Ritsumeikan_University" title="Ritsumeikan University">Ritsumeikan University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kyoto,_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyoto, Japan">Kyoto, Japan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Korea_University" title="Korea University">Korea University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seoul,_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Seoul, Korea">Seoul, Korea</a>. In 1991, SIS added the Center for the Global South, followed in 1995 by the addition of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_Said_Farsi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed Said Farsi (page does not exist)">Mohammed Said Farsi</a> Chair in Islamic Peace, and in 2000 with a joint program on National Resources and Sustainable Development with the <a href="/wiki/University_for_Peace" title="University for Peace">United Nations University for Peace</a>. New degree options implemented in 2010 include the Global Scholars Program, a concentrated three-year B.A. program, an M.A. program in Social Enterprise, and, in partnership with the <a href="/wiki/Peace_Corps" title="Peace Corps">U.S. Peace Corps</a>, a Master's International degree combining a Peace Corps assignment with SIS academic work. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_building">New building</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: New building"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2004, plans were initiated for a new, 70,000-square-foot (6,500&#160;m<sup>2</sup>), academic building designed by architect <a href="/wiki/William_McDonough" title="William McDonough">William McDonough</a>, which was completed in spring 2010. It is a <a href="/wiki/Leadership_in_Energy_and_Environmental_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design">LEED</a> Gold-certified building, featuring 3,230 square feet (300&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) of photovoltaic solar panels, low-flow faucets to reduce water consumption, and three <a href="/wiki/Solar_water_heating" title="Solar water heating">solar water heating</a> systems. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="SIS_publications">SIS publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: SIS publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/clocksandclouds/">Clocks and Clouds</a> is American University's undergraduate journal of international affairs. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://au-jis.org/index.php/jis">The Journal of International Service</a> is American University's graduate journal of international affairs. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/imi/imq/imq.cfm">Intercultural Management Quarterly</a> is published by the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/imi/index.cfm">Intercultural Management Institute</a>, which provides customized training for effective communication, negotiation, and leadership across cultures. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: center;"><big>SIS rankings</big><sup id="cite_ref-foreignpolicy.com_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foreignpolicy.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: center; background-color:#E6E6FA">World rankings </th></tr> <tr> <td><i><b><a href="/wiki/Foreign_Policy" title="Foreign Policy">Foreign Policy</a></b></i> – <a href="/wiki/Master_of_International_Affairs" title="Master of International Affairs">Graduate Programs</a> </td> <td>8th </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: center; background-color:#E6E6FA">U.S. rankings </th></tr> <tr> <td><i><b><a href="/wiki/Foreign_Policy" title="Foreign Policy">Foreign Policy</a></b></i> – <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate" class="mw-redirect" title="Undergraduate">Undergraduate</a> Programs </td> <td>9th </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bachelor's_degrees"><span id="Bachelor.27s_degrees"></span>Bachelor's degrees</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Bachelor&#039;s degrees"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The School of International Service offers a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> in International Studies. The school also allows undergraduate students to earn a minor in International Studies as well as undergraduate certificates in either European Studies and International Studies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Master's_degrees"><span id="Master.27s_degrees"></span>Master's degrees</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Master&#039;s degrees"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The School of International Service offers the following <a href="/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master&#39;s degree">master's degrees</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">Master of Science</a> in Development Management</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">Master of Arts</a> in Ethics, Peace, and Human Rights</li> <li>Master of Arts in Global Environmental Policy</li> <li>Master of Arts in International Affairs (with a concentration in Comparative and Regional Studies; Global Governance, Politics, and Security; International Economic Relations; Natural Resources and Sustainable Development; or United States Foreign Policy and National Security)</li> <li>Master of Arts in International Affairs Policy and Analysis</li> <li>Master of Arts in Intercultural and International Communication</li> <li>Master of Arts in <a href="/wiki/International_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="International Development">International Development</a></li> <li>Master of Arts in International Economics Relations</li> <li>Master of Arts in International Economics Relations: Quantitative Methods</li> <li>Master of Arts in International Peace and Conflict Resolution</li> <li>Master of Arts in <a href="/wiki/International_Relations" class="mw-redirect" title="International Relations">International Relations</a> (only available online)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Master of Arts in Social Enterprise</li></ul> <p>SIS also offers several combined degrees: </p> <ul><li>Combined <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a>/Master of Arts (BA/MA) (for current American University undergraduate students only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">Juris Doctor</a>/Master of Arts in International Affairs (with a concentration in International Affairs) (with American's <a href="/wiki/Washington_College_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington College of Law">Washington College of Law</a>)</li> <li>Master of Arts in International Affairs/<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Business_Administration" title="Master of Business Administration">Master of Business Administration</a></li> <li>Master of Arts in International Peace and Conflict Resolution/<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts_in_Teaching" class="mw-redirect" title="Master of Arts in Teaching">Master of Arts in Teaching</a></li> <li>Master of Arts International Peace and Conflict Resolution/<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Theological_Studies" title="Master of Theological Studies">Master of Theological Studies</a></li> <li>Dual Master of Arts in Natural Resources and Sustainable Development (with the <a href="/wiki/University_for_Peace" title="University for Peace">University for Peace</a>)</li></ul> <p>The school also has programs with <a href="/wiki/Ritsumeikan_University" title="Ritsumeikan University">Ritsumeikan University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea_University" title="Korea University">Korea University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sookmyung_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Sookmyung University">Sookmyung University</a>. Information on dual-degree, semester, or summer/intersession study abroad programs are available on the Office of International Programs website. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ph.D._program">Ph.D. program</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Ph.D. program"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a> program in International Relations at SIS prepares students for careers as teachers and scholars at universities and research institutes in the private and public sectors. Ph.D. field concentrations include Development Studies; Global Environment; Global Governance &amp; International Organizations; Peace &amp; Conflict Resolution; Political Violence; Security; Technology, Culture &amp; Social Change; and United States Foreign Policy and National Security. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Executive_master's_degree"><span id="Executive_master.27s_degree"></span>Executive master's degree</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Executive master&#039;s degree"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In this program, experienced international affairs professionals are able to broaden their knowledge, enhance their intellectual development, expand their professional effectiveness, and strengthen their international leadership skills and knowledge.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> One can construct an individually tailored program of study from among the school's eight disciplines: </p> <ul><li>Comparative and Regional Studies</li> <li>Global Environmental Politics</li> <li>International Communication</li> <li>International Development</li> <li>International Economic Relations</li> <li>International Politics and Foreign Policy</li> <li>International Peace and Conflict Resolution</li> <li>U.S. Foreign Policy</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Graduate_certificates">Graduate certificates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Graduate certificates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SIS Graduate Certificate Programs: </p> <ul><li>Comparative and Regional Studies</li> <li>Cross-Cultural Communication</li> <li>European Studies</li> <li>Global Environmental Policy</li> <li>Global Information Technology</li> <li>International Arts Management</li> <li>International Communication</li> <li>International Economic Policy</li> <li>International Economic Relations</li> <li>International Peace and Conflict Resolution</li> <li>International Politics</li> <li>Peacebuilding</li> <li>The Americas</li> <li>United States Foreign Policy</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Online_Programs">Online Programs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Online Programs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>American University's School of International Service offers two online international relations degrees: a Master of Arts in International Relations (MAIR) and an Executive Master of International Service (MIS).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The MAIR program features live online classes and five concentrations, including Global Security, International Development, and International Negotiation and Conflict Resolution.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Executive MIS degree is designed for professionals with seven or more years of experience in the fields of international affairs or international service.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_and_learning_centers">Research and learning centers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Research and learning centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/aseanstudiescenter/index.cfm">ASEAN Studies Center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/BTG/index.cfm">Bridging the Gap</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/clals/index.cfm">Center for Latin American and Latino Studies</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/cgp/index.cfm">Center for Global Peace</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110615023355/http://www.cotelco.net/">Center for Research on Collaboratories and Technology Enhanced Learning Communities (COTELCO)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dcgeoconsortium.org/">Forum for Climate Engineering Assessment</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aseanidpp.org/">Institute on Disability and Public Policy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/imi/index.cfm">Intercultural Management Institute</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/iari/">International Affairs Research Institute</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/researchcenters/PILPG.cfm">Public International Law and Policy Program</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://transcend-global.org/node/8">Transnational Challenges and Emerging Nations Dialogue</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/us-pakistanwomenscouncil/index.cfm">US-Pakistan Women's Council</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_faculty">Notable faculty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Notable faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notable current and former SIS faculty include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Abu-Nimer" title="Mohammed Abu-Nimer">Mohammed Abu-Nimer</a> – expert on conflict-resolution and the politics of the Middle East</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amitav_Acharya" title="Amitav Acharya">Amitav Acharya</a>– <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> Chair in Transnational Challenges and Governance</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbar_S._Ahmed" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbar S. Ahmed">Akbar S. Ahmed</a> – former Ambassador of Pakistan to the United Kingdom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Ayittey" title="George Ayittey">George Ayittey</a> – President of the <a href="/wiki/Free_Africa_Foundation" title="Free Africa Foundation">Free Africa Foundation</a>; political economics professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Blecker" title="Robert A. Blecker">Robert A. Blecker</a> – economist specializing in macroeconomics and international trade theory</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Ghareeb" title="Edmund Ghareeb">Edmund Ghareeb</a> – Lebanese-American scholar specializing in Middle East politics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Goldgeier" title="James Goldgeier">James Goldgeier</a> – foreign policy scholar specializing in American foreign policy, including US-Russia relations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_W._Goodman" title="Louis W. Goodman">Louis W. Goodman</a> - international relations scholar, specializing in Latin America</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_William_La_Rue" title="Frank William La Rue">Frank William La Rue</a> – <a href="/wiki/UN_Special_Rapporteur" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Special Rapporteur">UN Special Rapporteur</a> and human rights scholar-activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Malik" title="Charles Malik">Charles Malik</a> – former president of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Economic_and_Social_Council" title="United Nations Economic and Social Council">United Nations Economic and Social Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renee_Marlin-Bennett" title="Renee Marlin-Bennett">Renee Marlin-Bennett</a> – expert on global political economy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Mowlana" title="Hamid Mowlana">Hamid Mowlana</a> – Iranian-American advisor and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Letelier" title="Orlando Letelier">Orlando Letelier</a> – Chilean economist and diplomat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_H._Mittelman" title="James H. Mittelman">James H. Mittelman</a> – expert on globalization and development</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_C._E._Quainton" title="Anthony C. E. Quainton">Anthony C. E. Quainton</a> – United States Ambassador to the <a href="/wiki/Central_African_Empire" title="Central African Empire">Central African Empire</a>, Kuwait, Nicaragua, and Peru; United States <a href="/wiki/Coordinator_for_Counterterrorism" title="Coordinator for Counterterrorism">Coordinator for Counterterrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arturo_C._Porzecanski" class="mw-redirect" title="Arturo C. Porzecanski">Arturo C. Porzecanski</a> – Distinguished Economist-in-Residence; Professor and Program Director of the MA in International Economic Relations; investor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_E._Rice" title="Andrew E. Rice">Andrew E. Rice</a> – founder of the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_International_Development" title="Society for International Development">Society for International Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Rice" title="Susan Rice">Susan Rice</a> – the 24th United States National Security Advisor from 2013 to 2017 during the Barack Obama administration. She was formerly a U.S. diplomat, Brookings Institution fellow, and U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations. She served on the staff of the National Security Council and as Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs during President Bill Clinton's second term.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Aziz_Said" title="Abdul Aziz Said">Abdul Aziz Said</a> – foreign affairs scholar specializing in diplomacy Islamic world</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_J._Saposs" title="David J. Saposs">David J. Saposs</a> – economist and historian; former chief economist of the <a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Relations_Board" title="National Labor Relations Board">National Labor Relations Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathy_Schneider" title="Cathy Schneider">Cathy Schneider</a> – author and professor of urban politics, comparative social movements, and criminal justice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Silvia" title="Stephen Silvia">Stephen Silvia</a> – scholar of international economics, international trade relations, and comparative politics (with emphasis on Germany and United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Tangri" title="Roger Tangri">Roger Tangri</a> – British-American scholar of African politics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Tinker" title="Irene Tinker">Irene Tinker</a> – expert on comparative global development; founding board president of the <a href="/wiki/International_Center_for_Research_on_Women" title="International Center for Research on Women">International Center for Research on Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celeste_A._Wallander" title="Celeste A. Wallander">Celeste A. Wallander</a> – professor; specialist on military and energy in Russia/Eurasia region; member of the <a href="/wiki/Council_on_Foreign_Relations" title="Council on Foreign Relations">Council on Foreign Relations</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Williams_(professor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Williams (professor)">Paul R. Williams</a> – human rights lawyer and President of the <a href="/wiki/Public_International_Law_%26_Policy_Group" title="Public International Law &amp; Policy Group">Public International Law &amp; Policy Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibram_X._Kendi" title="Ibram X. Kendi">Ibram X. Kendi</a> - scholar of race and discriminatory policy in America</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Anthony_Wayne" title="Earl Anthony Wayne">Earl Anthony Wayne</a> - Formerly <a href="/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_Economic_and_Business_Affairs" title="Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs">Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs</a> and Ambassador to Argentina and Mexico</li> <li>[Takehiko Yoshihashi ]- distinguished professor in the original faculty in 1958. A Nisei born to a Samurai family. Taught international politics to undergraduates. A Christian, he would have been dean of the SIS but for Methodist prejudice against orientals.</li> <li>[Laurence Wadsworth ] a freebooting adventurer, he taught international law 1958-1968. For leisure, he road-raced an Alfa Romeo; Prof. Yoshihashi was his pit crew. He climbed the Matterhorn only to find that Dean Ernest Griffith had climbed it before him.</li> <li>[Samuel L. Sharp] an irrepressible Polish emigré, ex-OSS, lawyer, journalist and linguist who taught Soviet studies and the Interwar period.</li></ul> <p>In his time the most popular member of the SIS faculty. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_School_of_International_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-american-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-american_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-american_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/about/">"About the School of International Service"</a>. <i>School of International Service website</i>. 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class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.american.edu/sis/">School of International Service</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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University"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">American University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_University_College_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American University College of Arts and Sciences">College of Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University_School_of_Communication" title="American University School of Communication">School of Communication</a></li> <li>Kogod School of Business</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University_School_of_Education" title="American University School of Education">School of Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_International_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="School of International Service">School of International Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Professional_%26_Extended_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="School of Professional &amp; Extended Studies">School of Professional &amp; Extended Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University_School_of_Public_Affairs" title="American University School of Public Affairs"> School of Public Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_College_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington College of Law">Washington College of Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_on_Human_Rights_and_Humanitarian_Law" title="Academy on Human Rights and Humanitarian Law">Academy on Human Rights and Humanitarian Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_Law_Review" title="Administrative Law Review">Administrative Law Review</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Congressional_and_Presidential_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Center for Congressional and Presidential Studies">Center for Congressional and Presidential Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Human_Rights_%26_Humanitarian_Law" title="Center for Human Rights &amp; Humanitarian Law">Center for Human Rights &amp; Humanitarian Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_on_International_Commercial_Arbitration" title="Center on International Commercial Arbitration">Center on International Commercial Arbitration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inventory_of_Conflict_and_Environment" title="Inventory of Conflict and Environment">Inventory of Conflict and Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigative_Reporting_Workshop" title="Investigative Reporting Workshop">Investigative Reporting Workshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University_Nuclear_Studies_Institute" title="American University Nuclear Studies Institute">Nuclear Studies Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNROW_Human_Rights_Impact_Litigation_Clinic" title="UNROW Human Rights Impact Litigation Clinic">UNROW Human Rights Impact Litigation Clinic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_and_Politics_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Women and Politics Institute">Women and Politics Institute</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Athletics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagles" title="American Eagles">American Eagles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagles_men%27s_basketball" title="American Eagles men&#39;s basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagles_women%27s_basketball" title="American Eagles women&#39;s basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagles_men%27s_soccer" title="American Eagles men&#39;s soccer">Men's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagles_wrestling" title="American Eagles wrestling">Wrestling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WAMU" title="WAMU">WAMU</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diane_Rehm_Show" title="The Diane Rehm Show">The Diane Rehm Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kojo_Nnamdi" title="Kojo Nnamdi">Kojo Nnamdi Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1A_(radio_program)" title="1A (radio program)">1A</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothamist" title="Gothamist">DCist</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Current_(newspaper)" title="Current (newspaper)">Current</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_University_people" title="List of American University people">List of American University people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_University#Campus" title="American University">Main Campus</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tenley_Campus" title="Tenley Campus">Tenley Campus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_University_Museum" title="American University Museum">American University Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University_Park" title="American University Park">American University Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bender_Arena" title="Bender Arena">Bender Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_and_Sylvia_Greenberg_Theatre" title="Harold and Sylvia Greenberg Theatre">Harold and Sylvia Greenberg Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKinley_Building" title="McKinley Building">McKinley Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katzen_Arts_Center" title="Katzen Arts Center">Katzen Arts Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Circle" title="Ward Circle">Ward Circle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_University_speech" title="American University speech">American University speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Leach" title="Camp Leach">Camp Leach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_Bomb_Disposal_School" title="Navy Bomb Disposal School">Navy Bomb Disposal School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_W._Jones_Award_for_Executive_Leadership" title="Roger W. Jones Award for Executive Leadership">Roger W. Jones Award for Executive Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_American_Victory" title="SS American Victory">SS American Victory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #004FA2; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #ED193A, inset -2px -2px 0 #ED193A;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:American_University" title="Category:American University"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#ffffff">Category</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Association_of_Professional_Schools_of_International_Affairs" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:APSIA" title="Template:APSIA"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:APSIA" title="Template talk:APSIA"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:APSIA" title="Special:EditPage/Template:APSIA"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Association_of_Professional_Schools_of_International_Affairs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Professional_Schools_of_International_Affairs" title="Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs">The Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ddddff;"><div id="*_Member_schools"> <ul><li>Member schools</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_University" title="American University">American University</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">American University School of International Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pardee_School_of_Global_Studies" title="Pardee School of Global Studies">Pardee School of Global Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_University" title="Carleton University">Carleton University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Paterson_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Norman Paterson School of International Affairs">Norman Paterson School of International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School_of_International_and_Public_Affairs,_Columbia_University" class="mw-redirect" title="School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University">School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Sanford School of Public Policy">Sanford School of Public Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_International_University" title="Florida International University">Florida International University</a> <ul><li>Steven J. Green School of International and Public Affairs</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elliott_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Elliott School of International Affairs">Elliott School of International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgetown_University" title="Georgetown University">Georgetown University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_A._Walsh_School_of_Foreign_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service">Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Institute of Technology">Georgia Institute of Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Nunn_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Sam Nunn School of International Affairs">Sam Nunn School of International Affairs</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_School_of_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="John F. Kennedy School of Government">John F. Kennedy School of Government</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Advanced_International_Studies" title="School of Advanced International Studies">School of Advanced International Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penn_State_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Penn State School of International Affairs">Penn State School of International Affairs</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princeton_School_of_Public_and_International_Affairs" title="Princeton School of Public and International Affairs">Princeton School of Public and International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freeman_Spogli_Institute_for_International_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies">Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University" title="Syracuse University">Syracuse University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_School_of_Citizenship_and_Public_Affairs" title="Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs">Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_University" title="Texas A&amp;M University">Texas A&amp;M University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bush_School_of_Government_and_Public_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bush School of Government and Public Service">The Bush School of Government and Public Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Fletcher_School_of_Law_and_Diplomacy" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy">The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UC_San_Diego_School_of_Global_Policy_and_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy">UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Denver" title="University of Denver">University of Denver</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Korbel_School_of_International_Studies" title="Josef Korbel School of International Studies">Josef Korbel School of International Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland, College Park</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland_School_of_Public_Policy" title="University of Maryland School of Public Policy">University of Maryland School of Public Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Ford School of Public Policy">Ford School of Public Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_School_of_Public_Affairs" title="Humphrey School of Public Affairs">Humphrey School of Public Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh_Graduate_School_of_Public_and_International_Affairs" title="University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public and International Affairs">University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public and International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a> <ul><li>USC Master of Public Diplomacy program</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Texas_at_Austin" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Texas at Austin">The University of Texas at Austin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson_School_of_Public_Affairs" title="Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs">Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto" title="University of Toronto">University of Toronto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Munk_School_of_Global_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Munk School of Global Affairs">Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">University of Washington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Henry_M._Jackson_School_of_International_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Washington Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies">Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Institute_for_Global_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackson Institute for Global Affairs">Yale Jackson School of Global Affairs</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_Institute_of_International_and_Development_Studies" title="Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies">Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertie_School" title="Hertie School">Hertie School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_School_of_Economics" title="Stockholm School of Economics">Stockholm School of Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Gallen" title="University of St. Gallen">University of St. Gallen</a> <ul><li>Master International Affairs and Governance program</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sciences_Po" title="Sciences Po">Sciences Po</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Paris School of International Affairs">Paris School of International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IE_University" title="IE University">IE University</a> <ul><li>School of Politics, Economics, and Global Affairs</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_State_Institute_of_International_Relations" title="Moscow State Institute of International Relations">Moscow State Institute of International Relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University" title="Saint Petersburg State University">Saint Petersburg State University</a> <ul><li>School of International Relations</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yonsei_University" title="Yonsei University">Yonsei University</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_National_University" title="Seoul National University">Seoul National University</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_University" title="Korea University">Korea University</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Singapore" title="National University of Singapore">National University of Singapore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy">Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritsumeikan_University" title="Ritsumeikan University">Ritsumeikan University</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Relations</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">University of Queensland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ddddff;"><div id="*_Affiliate_member_schools"> <ul><li>Affiliate member schools</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_School_of_Global_Management" title="Thunderbird School of Global Management">Thunderbird School of Global Management</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balsillie_School_of_International_Affairs" title="Balsillie School of International Affairs">Balsille School of International Affairs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waterloo" title="University of Waterloo">University of Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_Laurier_University" title="Wilfrid Laurier University">Wilfrid Laurier University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_International_Governance_Innovation" title="Centre for International Governance Innovation">Centre for International Governance Innovation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruch_College" title="Baruch College">Baruch College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marxe_School_of_Public_and_International_Affairs" title="Marxe School of Public and International Affairs">Marxe School of Public and International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandeis_University" title="Brandeis University">Brandeis University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Heller_School_for_Social_Policy_and_Management" class="mw-redirect" title="The Heller School for Social Policy and Management">The Heller School for Social Policy and Management</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon University</a> <ul><li>Institute for Politics and Strategy</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePaul_University" title="DePaul University">DePaul University</a> <ul><li>International Studies Program</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham University</a> <ul><li>Graduate Program in International Political Economy and Development</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mason_University" title="George Mason University">George Mason University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Schar_School_of_Policy_and_Government" title="Schar School of Policy and Government">Schar School of Policy and Government</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Graduate_School_of_Public_Service" title="Wagner Graduate School of Public Service">Wagner Graduate School of Public Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_University" title="North Carolina State University">North Carolina State University</a> <ul><li>School of Public and International Affairs</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a> <ul><li>School of Public Policy</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_State_University" title="San Francisco State University">San Francisco State University</a> <ul><li>Department of International Relations</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seton_Hall_University" title="Seton Hall University">Seton Hall University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Diplomacy_and_International_Relations" title="School of Diplomacy and International Relations">School of Diplomacy and International Relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">University of Georgia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia_School_of_Public_and_International_Affairs" title="University of Georgia School of Public and International Affairs">University of Georgia School of Public and International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Miami" title="University of Miami">University of Miami</a> <ul><li>Master of Arts in International Administration program</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">University of Oregon</a> <ul><li>Department of International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_Institute_of_International_Studies_at_Monterey" title="Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey">Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_William_%26_Mary" title="College of William &amp; Mary">College of William &amp; Mary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austral_University_(Argentina)" title="Austral University (Argentina)">Universidad Austral</a> <ul><li>Escuela de Política, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_Externado_de_Colombia" title="Universidad Externado de Colombia">Universidad Externado de Colombia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Trento" title="University of Trento">University of Trento</a> <ul><li>School of International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_Academy_of_Vienna" title="Diplomatic Academy of Vienna">Diplomatic Academy of Vienna</a> - Vienna School of International Studies</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Prague University of Economics and Business">Prague University of Economics and Business</a> <ul><li>Jan Masaryk Centre for International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Barcelona_d%27Estudis_Internacionals" title="Institut Barcelona d&#39;Estudis Internacionals">Institut Barcelona d'Estudis Internacionals</a> - IBEI <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Centre_for_International_Affairs" title="Barcelona Centre for International Affairs">Barcelona Centre for International Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pompeu_Fabra_University" title="Pompeu Fabra University">Pompeu Fabra University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Barcelona" title="University of Barcelona">University of Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_University_of_Barcelona" title="Autonomous University of Barcelona">Autonomous University of Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Catalonia" title="Polytechnic University of Catalonia">Polytechnic University of Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University_of_Catalonia" title="Open University of Catalonia">Open University of Catalonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Geneva" title="University of Geneva">University of Geneva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Akhawayn_University" title="Al Akhawayn University">Al Akhawayn University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADA_University" title="ADA University">ADA University</a> <ul><li>School of Public and International Affairs</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waseda_University" title="Waseda University">Waseda University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_School_of_Asia-Pacific_Studies" title="Graduate School of Asia-Pacific Studies">Graduate School of Asia-Pacific Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utsunomiya_University" title="Utsunomiya University">Utsunomiya University</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Studies</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_University_of_Japan" title="International University of Japan">International University of Japan</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Relations</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang_Technological_University" title="Nanyang Technological University">Nanyang Technological University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._Rajaratnam_School_of_International_Studies" title="S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies">S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Chengchi_University" title="National Chengchi University">National Chengchi University</a> <ul><li>College of International Affairs</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fudan_University" title="Fudan University">Fudan University</a> <ul><li>School of International Relations and Public Affairs</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_University_of_Japan" title="International University of Japan">International University of Japan</a> <ul><li>Graduate School of International Relations</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utsunomiya_University" title="Utsunomiya University">Utsunomiya University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash University</a> <ul><li>Master of International Relations program</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inta.gatech.edu/about/apsia">"Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs | Sam Nunn School of International Affairs"</a>. <i>inta.gatech.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.sia.psu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=APSIA+Member+%E2%80%93+Penn+State+School+of+International+Affairs&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sia.psu.edu%2Fwhy-penn-state-sia%2Fapsia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+University+School+of+International+Service" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ocs.yale.edu/organizations/association-of-professional-schools-of-international-affairs-apsia/">"Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs (APSIA)"</a>. <i>Office of Career Strategy – Yale University</i>. 2023-06-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Office+of+Career+Strategy+%E2%80%93+Yale+University&amp;rft.atitle=Association+of+Professional+Schools+of+International+Affairs+%28APSIA%29&amp;rft.date=2023-06-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Focs.yale.edu%2Forganizations%2Fassociation-of-professional-schools-of-international-affairs-apsia%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+University+School+of+International+Service" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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